| Full Build Summary: https://kernelci.org/build/mainline/branch/master/kernel/v5.8-rc2-64-g8be3a53e18e0/ |
| Tree: mainline |
| Branch: master |
| Git Describe: v5.8-rc2-64-g8be3a53e18e0 |
| Git Commit: 8be3a53e18e0e1a98f288f6c7f5e9da3adbe9c49 |
| Git URL: https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/torvalds/linux.git |
| Built: 7 unique architectures |
Build Failures Detected:
| arm64: | |
| allmodconfig (gcc-8) | FAIL |
| arm: | |
| allmodconfig (gcc-8) | FAIL |
| mips: | |
| malta_kvm_defconfig (gcc-8) | FAIL |
| xway_defconfig (gcc-8) | FAIL |
| x86_64: | |
| allmodconfig (gcc-8) | FAIL |
Errors and Warnings Detected:
| Errors summary: | |
|---|---|
| 1 | include/linux/compiler.h:392:38: error: call to ‘__compiletime_assert_869’ declared with attribute error: BUILD_BUG_ON failed: offsetof(struct task_struct, wake_entry_type) - offsetof(struct task_struct, wake_entry) != offsetof(struct __call_single_data, flags) - offsetof(struct __call_single_data, llist) |
| 1 | include/linux/compiler.h:392:38: error: call to ‘__compiletime_assert_227’ declared with attribute error: BUILD_BUG_ON failed: offsetof(struct task_struct, wake_entry_type) - offsetof(struct task_struct, wake_entry) != offsetof(struct __call_single_data, flags) - offsetof(struct __call_single_data, llist) |
| 1 | include/linux/compiler.h:392:38: error: call to ‘__compiletime_assert_152’ declared with attribute error: BUILD_BUG_ON failed: offsetof(struct task_struct, wake_entry_type) - offsetof(struct task_struct, wake_entry) != offsetof(struct __call_single_data, flags) - offsetof(struct __call_single_data, llist) |
| 1 | drivers/mtd/nand/raw/xway_nand.c:227:30: error: ‘mtd’ undeclared (first use in this function) |
| 1 | arch/mips/kvm/emulate.c:1808:27: error: left shift count >= width of type [-Werror=shift-count-overflow] |
| 1 | arch/mips/kvm/emulate.c:1804:27: error: left shift count >= width of type [-Werror=shift-count-overflow] |
| 1 | arch/mips/kvm/emulate.c:1800:27: error: left shift count >= width of type [-Werror=shift-count-overflow] |
| 1 | arch/mips/kvm/emulate.c:1796:27: error: left shift count >= width of type [-Werror=shift-count-overflow] |
| 1 | arch/mips/kvm/emulate.c:1746:28: error: right shift count >= width of type [-Werror=shift-count-overflow] |
| 1 | arch/mips/kvm/emulate.c:1742:28: error: right shift count >= width of type [-Werror=shift-count-overflow] |
| 1 | arch/mips/kvm/emulate.c:1738:28: error: right shift count >= width of type [-Werror=shift-count-overflow] |
| 1 | arch/mips/kvm/emulate.c:1734:28: error: right shift count >= width of type [-Werror=shift-count-overflow] |
| Warnings summary: | |
|---|---|
| 12 | arch/arm64/boot/dts/broadcom/stingray/stingray-usb.dtsi:7.3-14: Warning (dma_ranges_format): /usb:dma-ranges: empty "dma-ranges" property but its #size-cells (1) differs from / (2) |
| 12 | arch/arm64/boot/dts/broadcom/stingray/stingray-usb.dtsi:7.3-14: Warning (dma_ranges_format): /usb:dma-ranges: empty "dma-ranges" property but its #address-cells (1) differs from / (2) |
| 4 | arch/arm64/boot/dts/qcom/ipq6018.dtsi:127.3-14: Warning (dma_ranges_format): /soc:dma-ranges: empty "dma-ranges" property but its #size-cells (1) differs from / (2) |
| 4 | arch/arm64/boot/dts/qcom/ipq6018.dtsi:127.3-14: Warning (dma_ranges_format): /soc:dma-ranges: empty "dma-ranges" property but its #address-cells (1) differs from / (2) |
| 4 | arch/arm/boot/dts/aspeed-bmc-facebook-yosemitev2.dts:161.3-30: Warning (i2c_bus_reg): /ahb/apb/bus@1e78a000/i2c-bus@300/ipmb7@10:reg: I2C address must be less than 10-bits, got "0x40000010" |
| 4 | arch/arm/boot/dts/aspeed-bmc-facebook-yosemitev2.dts:159.11-163.4: Warning (i2c_bus_reg): /ahb/apb/bus@1e78a000/i2c-bus@300/ipmb7@10: I2C bus unit address format error, expected "40000010" |
| 4 | arch/arm/boot/dts/aspeed-bmc-facebook-yosemitev2.dts:150.3-30: Warning (i2c_bus_reg): /ahb/apb/bus@1e78a000/i2c-bus@180/ipmb5@10:reg: I2C address must be less than 10-bits, got "0x40000010" |
| 4 | arch/arm/boot/dts/aspeed-bmc-facebook-yosemitev2.dts:148.11-152.4: Warning (i2c_bus_reg): /ahb/apb/bus@1e78a000/i2c-bus@180/ipmb5@10: I2C bus unit address format error, expected "40000010" |
| 4 | arch/arm/boot/dts/aspeed-bmc-facebook-yosemitev2.dts:139.3-30: Warning (i2c_bus_reg): /ahb/apb/bus@1e78a000/i2c-bus@100/ipmb3@10:reg: I2C address must be less than 10-bits, got "0x40000010" |
| 4 | arch/arm/boot/dts/aspeed-bmc-facebook-yosemitev2.dts:137.11-141.4: Warning (i2c_bus_reg): /ahb/apb/bus@1e78a000/i2c-bus@100/ipmb3@10: I2C bus unit address format error, expected "40000010" |
| 4 | arch/arm/boot/dts/aspeed-bmc-facebook-yosemitev2.dts:128.3-30: Warning (i2c_bus_reg): /ahb/apb/bus@1e78a000/i2c-bus@80/ipmb1@10:reg: I2C address must be less than 10-bits, got "0x40000010" |
| 4 | arch/arm/boot/dts/aspeed-bmc-facebook-yosemitev2.dts:126.11-130.4: Warning (i2c_bus_reg): /ahb/apb/bus@1e78a000/i2c-bus@80/ipmb1@10: I2C bus unit address format error, expected "40000010" |
| 4 | arch/arm/boot/dts/aspeed-bmc-facebook-tiogapass.dts:523.3-30: Warning (i2c_bus_reg): /ahb/apb/bus@1e78a000/i2c-bus@380/ipmb0@10:reg: I2C address must be less than 10-bits, got "0x40000010" |
| 4 | arch/arm/boot/dts/aspeed-bmc-facebook-tiogapass.dts:521.11-525.4: Warning (i2c_bus_reg): /ahb/apb/bus@1e78a000/i2c-bus@380/ipmb0@10: I2C bus unit address format error, expected "40000010" |
| 4 | arch/arm/boot/dts/aspeed-bmc-facebook-tiogapass.dts:437.3-30: Warning (i2c_bus_reg): /ahb/apb/bus@1e78a000/i2c-bus@140/ipmb0@10:reg: I2C address must be less than 10-bits, got "0x40000010" |
| 4 | arch/arm/boot/dts/aspeed-bmc-facebook-tiogapass.dts:435.11-439.4: Warning (i2c_bus_reg): /ahb/apb/bus@1e78a000/i2c-bus@140/ipmb0@10: I2C bus unit address format error, expected "40000010" |
| 3 | net/sunrpc/svcsock.c:226:5: warning: "ARCH_IMPLEMENTS_FLUSH_DCACHE_PAGE" is not defined, evaluates to 0 [-Wundef] |
| 1 | {standard input}:141: Warning: macro instruction expanded into multiple instructions |
| 1 | drivers/media/tuners/mxl5005s.c:3953:1: warning: the frame size of 1120 bytes is larger than 1024 bytes [-Wframe-larger-than=] |
| 1 | drivers/block/paride/bpck.c:32: warning: "PC" redefined |
| 1 | cc1: all warnings being treated as errors |
| Section mismatches summary: | |
|---|---|
| 1 | WARNING: modpost: vmlinux.o(.text.unlikely+0x2c00): Section mismatch in reference from the function pmax_setup_memory_region() to the function .init.text:add_memory_region() |
Detailed per-defconfig build reports:
32r2el_defconfig (mips, gcc-8) — PASS, 0 errors, 0 warnings, 0 section mismatches
allmodconfig (arm64, gcc-8) — FAIL, 1 error, 0 warnings, 0 section mismatches
| Errors: |
|---|
| include/linux/compiler.h:392:38: error: call to ‘__compiletime_assert_227’ declared with attribute error: BUILD_BUG_ON failed: offsetof(struct task_struct, wake_entry_type) - offsetof(struct task_struct, wake_entry) != offsetof(struct __call_single_data, flags) - offsetof(struct __call_single_data, llist) |
allmodconfig (arm, gcc-8) — FAIL, 1 error, 0 warnings, 0 section mismatches
| Errors: |
|---|
| include/linux/compiler.h:392:38: error: call to ‘__compiletime_assert_152’ declared with attribute error: BUILD_BUG_ON failed: offsetof(struct task_struct, wake_entry_type) - offsetof(struct task_struct, wake_entry) != offsetof(struct __call_single_data, flags) - offsetof(struct __call_single_data, llist) |
allmodconfig (x86_64, gcc-8) — FAIL, 1 error, 0 warnings, 0 section mismatches
| Errors: |
|---|
| include/linux/compiler.h:392:38: error: call to ‘__compiletime_assert_869’ declared with attribute error: BUILD_BUG_ON failed: offsetof(struct task_struct, wake_entry_type) - offsetof(struct task_struct, wake_entry) != offsetof(struct __call_single_data, flags) - offsetof(struct __call_single_data, llist) |
allnoconfig (riscv, gcc-8) — PASS, 0 errors, 0 warnings, 0 section mismatches
allnoconfig (arc, gcc-8) — PASS, 0 errors, 0 warnings, 0 section mismatches
allnoconfig (x86_64, gcc-8) — PASS, 0 errors, 0 warnings, 0 section mismatches
allnoconfig (i386, gcc-8) — PASS, 0 errors, 0 warnings, 0 section mismatches
allnoconfig (mips, gcc-8) — PASS, 0 errors, 0 warnings, 0 section mismatches
allnoconfig (arm, gcc-8) — PASS, 0 errors, 0 warnings, 0 section mismatches
am200epdkit_defconfig (arm, gcc-8) — PASS, 0 errors, 0 warnings, 0 section mismatches
ar7_defconfig (mips, gcc-8) — PASS, 0 errors, 0 warnings, 0 section mismatches
aspeed_g5_defconfig (arm, gcc-8) — PASS, 0 errors, 12 warnings, 0 section mismatches
| Warnings: |
|---|
| arch/arm/boot/dts/aspeed-bmc-facebook-tiogapass.dts:435.11-439.4: Warning (i2c_bus_reg): /ahb/apb/bus@1e78a000/i2c-bus@140/ipmb0@10: I2C bus unit address format error, expected "40000010" |
| arch/arm/boot/dts/aspeed-bmc-facebook-tiogapass.dts:437.3-30: Warning (i2c_bus_reg): /ahb/apb/bus@1e78a000/i2c-bus@140/ipmb0@10:reg: I2C address must be less than 10-bits, got "0x40000010" |
| arch/arm/boot/dts/aspeed-bmc-facebook-tiogapass.dts:521.11-525.4: Warning (i2c_bus_reg): /ahb/apb/bus@1e78a000/i2c-bus@380/ipmb0@10: I2C bus unit address format error, expected "40000010" |
| arch/arm/boot/dts/aspeed-bmc-facebook-tiogapass.dts:523.3-30: Warning (i2c_bus_reg): /ahb/apb/bus@1e78a000/i2c-bus@380/ipmb0@10:reg: I2C address must be less than 10-bits, got "0x40000010" |
| arch/arm/boot/dts/aspeed-bmc-facebook-yosemitev2.dts:126.11-130.4: Warning (i2c_bus_reg): /ahb/apb/bus@1e78a000/i2c-bus@80/ipmb1@10: I2C bus unit address format error, expected "40000010" |
| arch/arm/boot/dts/aspeed-bmc-facebook-yosemitev2.dts:128.3-30: Warning (i2c_bus_reg): /ahb/apb/bus@1e78a000/i2c-bus@80/ipmb1@10:reg: I2C address must be less than 10-bits, got "0x40000010" |
| arch/arm/boot/dts/aspeed-bmc-facebook-yosemitev2.dts:137.11-141.4: Warning (i2c_bus_reg): /ahb/apb/bus@1e78a000/i2c-bus@100/ipmb3@10: I2C bus unit address format error, expected "40000010" |
| arch/arm/boot/dts/aspeed-bmc-facebook-yosemitev2.dts:139.3-30: Warning (i2c_bus_reg): /ahb/apb/bus@1e78a000/i2c-bus@100/ipmb3@10:reg: I2C address must be less than 10-bits, got "0x40000010" |
| arch/arm/boot/dts/aspeed-bmc-facebook-yosemitev2.dts:148.11-152.4: Warning (i2c_bus_reg): /ahb/apb/bus@1e78a000/i2c-bus@180/ipmb5@10: I2C bus unit address format error, expected "40000010" |
| arch/arm/boot/dts/aspeed-bmc-facebook-yosemitev2.dts:150.3-30: Warning (i2c_bus_reg): /ahb/apb/bus@1e78a000/i2c-bus@180/ipmb5@10:reg: I2C address must be less than 10-bits, got "0x40000010" |
| arch/arm/boot/dts/aspeed-bmc-facebook-yosemitev2.dts:159.11-163.4: Warning (i2c_bus_reg): /ahb/apb/bus@1e78a000/i2c-bus@300/ipmb7@10: I2C bus unit address format error, expected "40000010" |
| arch/arm/boot/dts/aspeed-bmc-facebook-yosemitev2.dts:161.3-30: Warning (i2c_bus_reg): /ahb/apb/bus@1e78a000/i2c-bus@300/ipmb7@10:reg: I2C address must be less than 10-bits, got "0x40000010" |
at91_dt_defconfig (arm, gcc-8) — PASS, 0 errors, 0 warnings, 0 section mismatches
axs103_defconfig (arc, gcc-8) — PASS, 0 errors, 0 warnings, 0 section mismatches
badge4_defconfig (arm, gcc-8) — PASS, 0 errors, 0 warnings, 0 section mismatches
bcm2835_defconfig (arm, gcc-8) — PASS, 0 errors, 0 warnings, 0 section mismatches
bcm47xx_defconfig (mips, gcc-8) — PASS, 0 errors, 0 warnings, 0 section mismatches
bcm63xx_defconfig (mips, gcc-8) — PASS, 0 errors, 0 warnings, 0 section mismatches
bigsur_defconfig (mips, gcc-8) — PASS, 0 errors, 0 warnings, 0 section mismatches
bmips_be_defconfig (mips, gcc-8) — PASS, 0 errors, 0 warnings, 0 section mismatches
bmips_stb_defconfig (mips, gcc-8) — PASS, 0 errors, 0 warnings, 0 section mismatches
cavium_octeon_defconfig (mips, gcc-8) — PASS, 0 errors, 0 warnings, 0 section mismatches
cerfcube_defconfig (arm, gcc-8) — PASS, 0 errors, 0 warnings, 0 section mismatches
ci20_defconfig (mips, gcc-8) — PASS, 0 errors, 0 warnings, 0 section mismatches
clps711x_defconfig (arm, gcc-8) — PASS, 0 errors, 0 warnings, 0 section mismatches
cm_x300_defconfig (arm, gcc-8) — PASS, 0 errors, 0 warnings, 0 section mismatches
cns3420vb_defconfig (arm, gcc-8) — PASS, 0 errors, 0 warnings, 0 section mismatches
colibri_pxa270_defconfig (arm, gcc-8) — PASS, 0 errors, 0 warnings, 0 section mismatches
colibri_pxa300_defconfig (arm, gcc-8) — PASS, 0 errors, 0 warnings, 0 section mismatches
collie_defconfig (arm, gcc-8) — PASS, 0 errors, 0 warnings, 0 section mismatches
corgi_defconfig (arm, gcc-8) — PASS, 0 errors, 0 warnings, 0 section mismatches
cu1000-neo_defconfig (mips, gcc-8) — PASS, 0 errors, 0 warnings, 0 section mismatches
davinci_all_defconfig (arm, gcc-8) — PASS, 0 errors, 0 warnings, 0 section mismatches
db1xxx_defconfig (mips, gcc-8) — PASS, 0 errors, 0 warnings, 0 section mismatches
decstation_defconfig (mips, gcc-8) — PASS, 0 errors, 0 warnings, 0 section mismatches
| Section mismatches: |
|---|
| WARNING: modpost: vmlinux.o(.text.unlikely+0x2c00): Section mismatch in reference from the function pmax_setup_memory_region() to the function .init.text:add_memory_region() |
defconfig (riscv, gcc-8) — PASS, 0 errors, 0 warnings, 0 section mismatches
defconfig (arm64, gcc-8) — PASS, 0 errors, 8 warnings, 0 section mismatches
| Warnings: |
|---|
| arch/arm64/boot/dts/broadcom/stingray/stingray-usb.dtsi:7.3-14: Warning (dma_ranges_format): /usb:dma-ranges: empty "dma-ranges" property but its #address-cells (1) differs from / (2) |
| arch/arm64/boot/dts/broadcom/stingray/stingray-usb.dtsi:7.3-14: Warning (dma_ranges_format): /usb:dma-ranges: empty "dma-ranges" property but its #size-cells (1) differs from / (2) |
| arch/arm64/boot/dts/broadcom/stingray/stingray-usb.dtsi:7.3-14: Warning (dma_ranges_format): /usb:dma-ranges: empty "dma-ranges" property but its #address-cells (1) differs from / (2) |
| arch/arm64/boot/dts/broadcom/stingray/stingray-usb.dtsi:7.3-14: Warning (dma_ranges_format): /usb:dma-ranges: empty "dma-ranges" property but its #size-cells (1) differs from / (2) |
| arch/arm64/boot/dts/broadcom/stingray/stingray-usb.dtsi:7.3-14: Warning (dma_ranges_format): /usb:dma-ranges: empty "dma-ranges" property but its #address-cells (1) differs from / (2) |
| arch/arm64/boot/dts/broadcom/stingray/stingray-usb.dtsi:7.3-14: Warning (dma_ranges_format): /usb:dma-ranges: empty "dma-ranges" property but its #size-cells (1) differs from / (2) |
| arch/arm64/boot/dts/qcom/ipq6018.dtsi:127.3-14: Warning (dma_ranges_format): /soc:dma-ranges: empty "dma-ranges" property but its #address-cells (1) differs from / (2) |
| arch/arm64/boot/dts/qcom/ipq6018.dtsi:127.3-14: Warning (dma_ranges_format): /soc:dma-ranges: empty "dma-ranges" property but its #size-cells (1) differs from / (2) |
defconfig+CONFIG_CPU_BIG_ENDIAN=y (arm64, gcc-8) — PASS, 0 errors, 8 warnings, 0 section mismatches
| Warnings: |
|---|
| arch/arm64/boot/dts/broadcom/stingray/stingray-usb.dtsi:7.3-14: Warning (dma_ranges_format): /usb:dma-ranges: empty "dma-ranges" property but its #address-cells (1) differs from / (2) |
| arch/arm64/boot/dts/broadcom/stingray/stingray-usb.dtsi:7.3-14: Warning (dma_ranges_format): /usb:dma-ranges: empty "dma-ranges" property but its #size-cells (1) differs from / (2) |
| arch/arm64/boot/dts/broadcom/stingray/stingray-usb.dtsi:7.3-14: Warning (dma_ranges_format): /usb:dma-ranges: empty "dma-ranges" property but its #address-cells (1) differs from / (2) |
| arch/arm64/boot/dts/broadcom/stingray/stingray-usb.dtsi:7.3-14: Warning (dma_ranges_format): /usb:dma-ranges: empty "dma-ranges" property but its #size-cells (1) differs from / (2) |
| arch/arm64/boot/dts/broadcom/stingray/stingray-usb.dtsi:7.3-14: Warning (dma_ranges_format): /usb:dma-ranges: empty "dma-ranges" property but its #address-cells (1) differs from / (2) |
| arch/arm64/boot/dts/broadcom/stingray/stingray-usb.dtsi:7.3-14: Warning (dma_ranges_format): /usb:dma-ranges: empty "dma-ranges" property but its #size-cells (1) differs from / (2) |
| arch/arm64/boot/dts/qcom/ipq6018.dtsi:127.3-14: Warning (dma_ranges_format): /soc:dma-ranges: empty "dma-ranges" property but its #address-cells (1) differs from / (2) |
| arch/arm64/boot/dts/qcom/ipq6018.dtsi:127.3-14: Warning (dma_ranges_format): /soc:dma-ranges: empty "dma-ranges" property but its #size-cells (1) differs from / (2) |
defconfig+CONFIG_RANDOMIZE_BASE=y (arm64, gcc-8) — PASS, 0 errors, 8 warnings, 0 section mismatches
| Warnings: |
|---|
| arch/arm64/boot/dts/broadcom/stingray/stingray-usb.dtsi:7.3-14: Warning (dma_ranges_format): /usb:dma-ranges: empty "dma-ranges" property but its #address-cells (1) differs from / (2) |
| arch/arm64/boot/dts/broadcom/stingray/stingray-usb.dtsi:7.3-14: Warning (dma_ranges_format): /usb:dma-ranges: empty "dma-ranges" property but its #size-cells (1) differs from / (2) |
| arch/arm64/boot/dts/broadcom/stingray/stingray-usb.dtsi:7.3-14: Warning (dma_ranges_format): /usb:dma-ranges: empty "dma-ranges" property but its #address-cells (1) differs from / (2) |
| arch/arm64/boot/dts/broadcom/stingray/stingray-usb.dtsi:7.3-14: Warning (dma_ranges_format): /usb:dma-ranges: empty "dma-ranges" property but its #size-cells (1) differs from / (2) |
| arch/arm64/boot/dts/broadcom/stingray/stingray-usb.dtsi:7.3-14: Warning (dma_ranges_format): /usb:dma-ranges: empty "dma-ranges" property but its #address-cells (1) differs from / (2) |
| arch/arm64/boot/dts/broadcom/stingray/stingray-usb.dtsi:7.3-14: Warning (dma_ranges_format): /usb:dma-ranges: empty "dma-ranges" property but its #size-cells (1) differs from / (2) |
| arch/arm64/boot/dts/qcom/ipq6018.dtsi:127.3-14: Warning (dma_ranges_format): /soc:dma-ranges: empty "dma-ranges" property but its #address-cells (1) differs from / (2) |
| arch/arm64/boot/dts/qcom/ipq6018.dtsi:127.3-14: Warning (dma_ranges_format): /soc:dma-ranges: empty "dma-ranges" property but its #size-cells (1) differs from / (2) |
defconfig+kselftest (arm64, gcc-8) — PASS, 0 errors, 8 warnings, 0 section mismatches
| Warnings: |
|---|
| arch/arm64/boot/dts/broadcom/stingray/stingray-usb.dtsi:7.3-14: Warning (dma_ranges_format): /usb:dma-ranges: empty "dma-ranges" property but its #address-cells (1) differs from / (2) |
| arch/arm64/boot/dts/broadcom/stingray/stingray-usb.dtsi:7.3-14: Warning (dma_ranges_format): /usb:dma-ranges: empty "dma-ranges" property but its #size-cells (1) differs from / (2) |
| arch/arm64/boot/dts/broadcom/stingray/stingray-usb.dtsi:7.3-14: Warning (dma_ranges_format): /usb:dma-ranges: empty "dma-ranges" property but its #address-cells (1) differs from / (2) |
| arch/arm64/boot/dts/broadcom/stingray/stingray-usb.dtsi:7.3-14: Warning (dma_ranges_format): /usb:dma-ranges: empty "dma-ranges" property but its #size-cells (1) differs from / (2) |
| arch/arm64/boot/dts/broadcom/stingray/stingray-usb.dtsi:7.3-14: Warning (dma_ranges_format): /usb:dma-ranges: empty "dma-ranges" property but its #address-cells (1) differs from / (2) |
| arch/arm64/boot/dts/broadcom/stingray/stingray-usb.dtsi:7.3-14: Warning (dma_ranges_format): /usb:dma-ranges: empty "dma-ranges" property but its #size-cells (1) differs from / (2) |
| arch/arm64/boot/dts/qcom/ipq6018.dtsi:127.3-14: Warning (dma_ranges_format): /soc:dma-ranges: empty "dma-ranges" property but its #address-cells (1) differs from / (2) |
| arch/arm64/boot/dts/qcom/ipq6018.dtsi:127.3-14: Warning (dma_ranges_format): /soc:dma-ranges: empty "dma-ranges" property but its #size-cells (1) differs from / (2) |
defconfig+kselftest (riscv, gcc-8) — PASS, 0 errors, 0 warnings, 0 section mismatches
dove_defconfig (arm, gcc-8) — PASS, 0 errors, 0 warnings, 0 section mismatches
e55_defconfig (mips, gcc-8) — PASS, 0 errors, 0 warnings, 0 section mismatches
ebsa110_defconfig (arm, gcc-8) — PASS, 0 errors, 0 warnings, 0 section mismatches
ep93xx_defconfig (arm, gcc-8) — PASS, 0 errors, 0 warnings, 0 section mismatches
eseries_pxa_defconfig (arm, gcc-8) — PASS, 0 errors, 0 warnings, 0 section mismatches
ezx_defconfig (arm, gcc-8) — PASS, 0 errors, 0 warnings, 0 section mismatches
footbridge_defconfig (arm, gcc-8) — PASS, 0 errors, 0 warnings, 0 section mismatches
fuloong2e_defconfig (mips, gcc-8) — PASS, 0 errors, 0 warnings, 0 section mismatches
gcw0_defconfig (mips, gcc-8) — PASS, 0 errors, 0 warnings, 0 section mismatches
gemini_defconfig (arm, gcc-8) — PASS, 0 errors, 0 warnings, 0 section mismatches
gpr_defconfig (mips, gcc-8) — PASS, 0 errors, 0 warnings, 0 section mismatches
h3600_defconfig (arm, gcc-8) — PASS, 0 errors, 0 warnings, 0 section mismatches
h5000_defconfig (arm, gcc-8) — PASS, 0 errors, 0 warnings, 0 section mismatches
haps_hs_smp_defconfig+kselftest (arc, gcc-8) — PASS, 0 errors, 0 warnings, 0 section mismatches
hisi_defconfig (arm, gcc-8) — PASS, 0 errors, 0 warnings, 0 section mismatches
i386_defconfig (i386, gcc-8) — PASS, 0 errors, 0 warnings, 0 section mismatches
imote2_defconfig (arm, gcc-8) — PASS, 0 errors, 0 warnings, 0 section mismatches
imx_v4_v5_defconfig (arm, gcc-8) — PASS, 0 errors, 0 warnings, 0 section mismatches
imx_v6_v7_defconfig (arm, gcc-8) — PASS, 0 errors, 0 warnings, 0 section mismatches
iop32x_defconfig (arm, gcc-8) — PASS, 0 errors, 0 warnings, 0 section mismatches
ip22_defconfig (mips, gcc-8) — PASS, 0 errors, 0 warnings, 0 section mismatches
ip28_defconfig (mips, gcc-8) — PASS, 0 errors, 0 warnings, 0 section mismatches
jazz_defconfig (mips, gcc-8) — PASS, 0 errors, 0 warnings, 0 section mismatches
jmr3927_defconfig (mips, gcc-8) — PASS, 0 errors, 0 warnings, 0 section mismatches
jornada720_defconfig (arm, gcc-8) — PASS, 0 errors, 0 warnings, 0 section mismatches
keystone_defconfig (arm, gcc-8) — PASS, 0 errors, 0 warnings, 0 section mismatches
lemote2f_defconfig (mips, gcc-8) — PASS, 0 errors, 0 warnings, 0 section mismatches
loongson1b_defconfig (mips, gcc-8) — PASS, 0 errors, 0 warnings, 0 section mismatches
loongson3_defconfig (mips, gcc-8) — PASS, 0 errors, 1 warning, 0 section mismatches
| Warnings: |
|---|
| drivers/media/tuners/mxl5005s.c:3953:1: warning: the frame size of 1120 bytes is larger than 1024 bytes [-Wframe-larger-than=] |
lpc32xx_defconfig (arm, gcc-8) — PASS, 0 errors, 0 warnings, 0 section mismatches
lpd270_defconfig (arm, gcc-8) — PASS, 0 errors, 0 warnings, 0 section mismatches
mainstone_defconfig (arm, gcc-8) — PASS, 0 errors, 0 warnings, 0 section mismatches
malta_kvm_defconfig (mips, gcc-8) — FAIL, 8 errors, 1 warning, 0 section mismatches
| Errors: |
|---|
| arch/mips/kvm/emulate.c:1734:28: error: right shift count >= width of type [-Werror=shift-count-overflow] |
| arch/mips/kvm/emulate.c:1738:28: error: right shift count >= width of type [-Werror=shift-count-overflow] |
| arch/mips/kvm/emulate.c:1742:28: error: right shift count >= width of type [-Werror=shift-count-overflow] |
| arch/mips/kvm/emulate.c:1746:28: error: right shift count >= width of type [-Werror=shift-count-overflow] |
| arch/mips/kvm/emulate.c:1796:27: error: left shift count >= width of type [-Werror=shift-count-overflow] |
| arch/mips/kvm/emulate.c:1800:27: error: left shift count >= width of type [-Werror=shift-count-overflow] |
| arch/mips/kvm/emulate.c:1804:27: error: left shift count >= width of type [-Werror=shift-count-overflow] |
| arch/mips/kvm/emulate.c:1808:27: error: left shift count >= width of type [-Werror=shift-count-overflow] |
| Warnings: |
|---|
| cc1: all warnings being treated as errors |
malta_kvm_guest_defconfig (mips, gcc-8) — PASS, 0 errors, 0 warnings, 0 section mismatches
malta_qemu_32r6_defconfig (mips, gcc-8) — PASS, 0 errors, 1 warning, 0 section mismatches
| Warnings: |
|---|
| {standard input}:141: Warning: macro instruction expanded into multiple instructions |
maltaaprp_defconfig (mips, gcc-8) — PASS, 0 errors, 0 warnings, 0 section mismatches
maltasmvp_defconfig (mips, gcc-8) — PASS, 0 errors, 0 warnings, 0 section mismatches
maltasmvp_eva_defconfig (mips, gcc-8) — PASS, 0 errors, 0 warnings, 0 section mismatches
maltaup_defconfig (mips, gcc-8) — PASS, 0 errors, 0 warnings, 0 section mismatches
maltaup_xpa_defconfig (mips, gcc-8) — PASS, 0 errors, 0 warnings, 0 section mismatches
mini2440_defconfig (arm, gcc-8) — PASS, 0 errors, 0 warnings, 0 section mismatches
mips_paravirt_defconfig (mips, gcc-8) — PASS, 0 errors, 0 warnings, 0 section mismatches
mmp2_defconfig (arm, gcc-8) — PASS, 0 errors, 0 warnings, 0 section mismatches
moxart_defconfig (arm, gcc-8) — PASS, 0 errors, 0 warnings, 0 section mismatches
mpc30x_defconfig (mips, gcc-8) — PASS, 0 errors, 0 warnings, 0 section mismatches
mps2_defconfig (arm, gcc-8) — PASS, 0 errors, 1 warning, 0 section mismatches
| Warnings: |
|---|
| net/sunrpc/svcsock.c:226:5: warning: "ARCH_IMPLEMENTS_FLUSH_DCACHE_PAGE" is not defined, evaluates to 0 [-Wundef] |
multi_v4t_defconfig (arm, gcc-8) — PASS, 0 errors, 0 warnings, 0 section mismatches
multi_v5_defconfig (arm, gcc-8) — PASS, 0 errors, 12 warnings, 0 section mismatches
| Warnings: |
|---|
| arch/arm/boot/dts/aspeed-bmc-facebook-tiogapass.dts:435.11-439.4: Warning (i2c_bus_reg): /ahb/apb/bus@1e78a000/i2c-bus@140/ipmb0@10: I2C bus unit address format error, expected "40000010" |
| arch/arm/boot/dts/aspeed-bmc-facebook-tiogapass.dts:437.3-30: Warning (i2c_bus_reg): /ahb/apb/bus@1e78a000/i2c-bus@140/ipmb0@10:reg: I2C address must be less than 10-bits, got "0x40000010" |
| arch/arm/boot/dts/aspeed-bmc-facebook-tiogapass.dts:521.11-525.4: Warning (i2c_bus_reg): /ahb/apb/bus@1e78a000/i2c-bus@380/ipmb0@10: I2C bus unit address format error, expected "40000010" |
| arch/arm/boot/dts/aspeed-bmc-facebook-tiogapass.dts:523.3-30: Warning (i2c_bus_reg): /ahb/apb/bus@1e78a000/i2c-bus@380/ipmb0@10:reg: I2C address must be less than 10-bits, got "0x40000010" |
| arch/arm/boot/dts/aspeed-bmc-facebook-yosemitev2.dts:126.11-130.4: Warning (i2c_bus_reg): /ahb/apb/bus@1e78a000/i2c-bus@80/ipmb1@10: I2C bus unit address format error, expected "40000010" |
| arch/arm/boot/dts/aspeed-bmc-facebook-yosemitev2.dts:128.3-30: Warning (i2c_bus_reg): /ahb/apb/bus@1e78a000/i2c-bus@80/ipmb1@10:reg: I2C address must be less than 10-bits, got "0x40000010" |
| arch/arm/boot/dts/aspeed-bmc-facebook-yosemitev2.dts:137.11-141.4: Warning (i2c_bus_reg): /ahb/apb/bus@1e78a000/i2c-bus@100/ipmb3@10: I2C bus unit address format error, expected "40000010" |
| arch/arm/boot/dts/aspeed-bmc-facebook-yosemitev2.dts:139.3-30: Warning (i2c_bus_reg): /ahb/apb/bus@1e78a000/i2c-bus@100/ipmb3@10:reg: I2C address must be less than 10-bits, got "0x40000010" |
| arch/arm/boot/dts/aspeed-bmc-facebook-yosemitev2.dts:148.11-152.4: Warning (i2c_bus_reg): /ahb/apb/bus@1e78a000/i2c-bus@180/ipmb5@10: I2C bus unit address format error, expected "40000010" |
| arch/arm/boot/dts/aspeed-bmc-facebook-yosemitev2.dts:150.3-30: Warning (i2c_bus_reg): /ahb/apb/bus@1e78a000/i2c-bus@180/ipmb5@10:reg: I2C address must be less than 10-bits, got "0x40000010" |
| arch/arm/boot/dts/aspeed-bmc-facebook-yosemitev2.dts:159.11-163.4: Warning (i2c_bus_reg): /ahb/apb/bus@1e78a000/i2c-bus@300/ipmb7@10: I2C bus unit address format error, expected "40000010" |
| arch/arm/boot/dts/aspeed-bmc-facebook-yosemitev2.dts:161.3-30: Warning (i2c_bus_reg): /ahb/apb/bus@1e78a000/i2c-bus@300/ipmb7@10:reg: I2C address must be less than 10-bits, got "0x40000010" |
multi_v7_defconfig+CONFIG_SMP=n (arm, gcc-8) — PASS, 0 errors, 12 warnings, 0 section mismatches
| Warnings: |
|---|
| arch/arm/boot/dts/aspeed-bmc-facebook-tiogapass.dts:435.11-439.4: Warning (i2c_bus_reg): /ahb/apb/bus@1e78a000/i2c-bus@140/ipmb0@10: I2C bus unit address format error, expected "40000010" |
| arch/arm/boot/dts/aspeed-bmc-facebook-tiogapass.dts:437.3-30: Warning (i2c_bus_reg): /ahb/apb/bus@1e78a000/i2c-bus@140/ipmb0@10:reg: I2C address must be less than 10-bits, got "0x40000010" |
| arch/arm/boot/dts/aspeed-bmc-facebook-tiogapass.dts:521.11-525.4: Warning (i2c_bus_reg): /ahb/apb/bus@1e78a000/i2c-bus@380/ipmb0@10: I2C bus unit address format error, expected "40000010" |
| arch/arm/boot/dts/aspeed-bmc-facebook-tiogapass.dts:523.3-30: Warning (i2c_bus_reg): /ahb/apb/bus@1e78a000/i2c-bus@380/ipmb0@10:reg: I2C address must be less than 10-bits, got "0x40000010" |
| arch/arm/boot/dts/aspeed-bmc-facebook-yosemitev2.dts:126.11-130.4: Warning (i2c_bus_reg): /ahb/apb/bus@1e78a000/i2c-bus@80/ipmb1@10: I2C bus unit address format error, expected "40000010" |
| arch/arm/boot/dts/aspeed-bmc-facebook-yosemitev2.dts:128.3-30: Warning (i2c_bus_reg): /ahb/apb/bus@1e78a000/i2c-bus@80/ipmb1@10:reg: I2C address must be less than 10-bits, got "0x40000010" |
| arch/arm/boot/dts/aspeed-bmc-facebook-yosemitev2.dts:137.11-141.4: Warning (i2c_bus_reg): /ahb/apb/bus@1e78a000/i2c-bus@100/ipmb3@10: I2C bus unit address format error, expected "40000010" |
| arch/arm/boot/dts/aspeed-bmc-facebook-yosemitev2.dts:139.3-30: Warning (i2c_bus_reg): /ahb/apb/bus@1e78a000/i2c-bus@100/ipmb3@10:reg: I2C address must be less than 10-bits, got "0x40000010" |
| arch/arm/boot/dts/aspeed-bmc-facebook-yosemitev2.dts:148.11-152.4: Warning (i2c_bus_reg): /ahb/apb/bus@1e78a000/i2c-bus@180/ipmb5@10: I2C bus unit address format error, expected "40000010" |
| arch/arm/boot/dts/aspeed-bmc-facebook-yosemitev2.dts:150.3-30: Warning (i2c_bus_reg): /ahb/apb/bus@1e78a000/i2c-bus@180/ipmb5@10:reg: I2C address must be less than 10-bits, got "0x40000010" |
| arch/arm/boot/dts/aspeed-bmc-facebook-yosemitev2.dts:159.11-163.4: Warning (i2c_bus_reg): /ahb/apb/bus@1e78a000/i2c-bus@300/ipmb7@10: I2C bus unit address format error, expected "40000010" |
| arch/arm/boot/dts/aspeed-bmc-facebook-yosemitev2.dts:161.3-30: Warning (i2c_bus_reg): /ahb/apb/bus@1e78a000/i2c-bus@300/ipmb7@10:reg: I2C address must be less than 10-bits, got "0x40000010" |
multi_v7_defconfig+kselftest (arm, gcc-8) — PASS, 0 errors, 12 warnings, 0 section mismatches
| Warnings: |
|---|
| arch/arm/boot/dts/aspeed-bmc-facebook-tiogapass.dts:435.11-439.4: Warning (i2c_bus_reg): /ahb/apb/bus@1e78a000/i2c-bus@140/ipmb0@10: I2C bus unit address format error, expected "40000010" |
| arch/arm/boot/dts/aspeed-bmc-facebook-tiogapass.dts:437.3-30: Warning (i2c_bus_reg): /ahb/apb/bus@1e78a000/i2c-bus@140/ipmb0@10:reg: I2C address must be less than 10-bits, got "0x40000010" |
| arch/arm/boot/dts/aspeed-bmc-facebook-tiogapass.dts:521.11-525.4: Warning (i2c_bus_reg): /ahb/apb/bus@1e78a000/i2c-bus@380/ipmb0@10: I2C bus unit address format error, expected "40000010" |
| arch/arm/boot/dts/aspeed-bmc-facebook-tiogapass.dts:523.3-30: Warning (i2c_bus_reg): /ahb/apb/bus@1e78a000/i2c-bus@380/ipmb0@10:reg: I2C address must be less than 10-bits, got "0x40000010" |
| arch/arm/boot/dts/aspeed-bmc-facebook-yosemitev2.dts:126.11-130.4: Warning (i2c_bus_reg): /ahb/apb/bus@1e78a000/i2c-bus@80/ipmb1@10: I2C bus unit address format error, expected "40000010" |
| arch/arm/boot/dts/aspeed-bmc-facebook-yosemitev2.dts:128.3-30: Warning (i2c_bus_reg): /ahb/apb/bus@1e78a000/i2c-bus@80/ipmb1@10:reg: I2C address must be less than 10-bits, got "0x40000010" |
| arch/arm/boot/dts/aspeed-bmc-facebook-yosemitev2.dts:137.11-141.4: Warning (i2c_bus_reg): /ahb/apb/bus@1e78a000/i2c-bus@100/ipmb3@10: I2C bus unit address format error, expected "40000010" |
| arch/arm/boot/dts/aspeed-bmc-facebook-yosemitev2.dts:139.3-30: Warning (i2c_bus_reg): /ahb/apb/bus@1e78a000/i2c-bus@100/ipmb3@10:reg: I2C address must be less than 10-bits, got "0x40000010" |
| arch/arm/boot/dts/aspeed-bmc-facebook-yosemitev2.dts:148.11-152.4: Warning (i2c_bus_reg): /ahb/apb/bus@1e78a000/i2c-bus@180/ipmb5@10: I2C bus unit address format error, expected "40000010" |
| arch/arm/boot/dts/aspeed-bmc-facebook-yosemitev2.dts:150.3-30: Warning (i2c_bus_reg): /ahb/apb/bus@1e78a000/i2c-bus@180/ipmb5@10:reg: I2C address must be less than 10-bits, got "0x40000010" |
| arch/arm/boot/dts/aspeed-bmc-facebook-yosemitev2.dts:159.11-163.4: Warning (i2c_bus_reg): /ahb/apb/bus@1e78a000/i2c-bus@300/ipmb7@10: I2C bus unit address format error, expected "40000010" |
| arch/arm/boot/dts/aspeed-bmc-facebook-yosemitev2.dts:161.3-30: Warning (i2c_bus_reg): /ahb/apb/bus@1e78a000/i2c-bus@300/ipmb7@10:reg: I2C address must be less than 10-bits, got "0x40000010" |
mv78xx0_defconfig (arm, gcc-8) — PASS, 0 errors, 0 warnings, 0 section mismatches
mvebu_v5_defconfig (arm, gcc-8) — PASS, 0 errors, 0 warnings, 0 section mismatches
mvebu_v7_defconfig (arm, gcc-8) — PASS, 0 errors, 0 warnings, 0 section mismatches
mxs_defconfig (arm, gcc-8) — PASS, 0 errors, 0 warnings, 0 section mismatches
neponset_defconfig (arm, gcc-8) — PASS, 0 errors, 0 warnings, 0 section mismatches
netwinder_defconfig (arm, gcc-8) — PASS, 0 errors, 0 warnings, 0 section mismatches
nhk8815_defconfig (arm, gcc-8) — PASS, 0 errors, 0 warnings, 0 section mismatches
nlm_xlp_defconfig (mips, gcc-8) — PASS, 0 errors, 0 warnings, 0 section mismatches
nlm_xlr_defconfig (mips, gcc-8) — PASS, 0 errors, 0 warnings, 0 section mismatches
nommu_k210_defconfig (riscv, gcc-8) — PASS, 0 errors, 0 warnings, 0 section mismatches
nsimosci_hs_defconfig (arc, gcc-8) — PASS, 0 errors, 0 warnings, 0 section mismatches
nsimosci_hs_smp_defconfig (arc, gcc-8) — PASS, 0 errors, 0 warnings, 0 section mismatches
omap1_defconfig (arm, gcc-8) — PASS, 0 errors, 0 warnings, 0 section mismatches
omap2plus_defconfig (arm, gcc-8) — PASS, 0 errors, 0 warnings, 0 section mismatches
omega2p_defconfig (mips, gcc-8) — PASS, 0 errors, 0 warnings, 0 section mismatches
orion5x_defconfig (arm, gcc-8) — PASS, 0 errors, 0 warnings, 0 section mismatches
oxnas_v6_defconfig (arm, gcc-8) — PASS, 0 errors, 0 warnings, 0 section mismatches
pleb_defconfig (arm, gcc-8) — PASS, 0 errors, 0 warnings, 0 section mismatches
pnx8335_stb225_defconfig (mips, gcc-8) — PASS, 0 errors, 0 warnings, 0 section mismatches
prima2_defconfig (arm, gcc-8) — PASS, 0 errors, 0 warnings, 0 section mismatches
pxa168_defconfig (arm, gcc-8) — PASS, 0 errors, 0 warnings, 0 section mismatches
pxa3xx_defconfig (arm, gcc-8) — PASS, 0 errors, 0 warnings, 0 section mismatches
pxa_defconfig (arm, gcc-8) — PASS, 0 errors, 0 warnings, 0 section mismatches
rbtx49xx_defconfig (mips, gcc-8) — PASS, 0 errors, 0 warnings, 0 section mismatches
realview_defconfig (arm, gcc-8) — PASS, 0 errors, 0 warnings, 0 section mismatches
rm200_defconfig (mips, gcc-8) — PASS, 0 errors, 1 warning, 0 section mismatches
| Warnings: |
|---|
| drivers/block/paride/bpck.c:32: warning: "PC" redefined |
rpc_defconfig (arm, gcc-8) — PASS, 0 errors, 0 warnings, 0 section mismatches
rt305x_defconfig (mips, gcc-8) — PASS, 0 errors, 0 warnings, 0 section mismatches
s3c2410_defconfig (arm, gcc-8) — PASS, 0 errors, 0 warnings, 0 section mismatches
s3c6400_defconfig (arm, gcc-8) — PASS, 0 errors, 0 warnings, 0 section mismatches
sama5_defconfig (arm, gcc-8) — PASS, 0 errors, 0 warnings, 0 section mismatches
shmobile_defconfig (arm, gcc-8) — PASS, 0 errors, 0 warnings, 0 section mismatches
simpad_defconfig (arm, gcc-8) — PASS, 0 errors, 0 warnings, 0 section mismatches
socfpga_defconfig (arm, gcc-8) — PASS, 0 errors, 0 warnings, 0 section mismatches
spear13xx_defconfig (arm, gcc-8) — PASS, 0 errors, 0 warnings, 0 section mismatches
spear6xx_defconfig (arm, gcc-8) — PASS, 0 errors, 0 warnings, 0 section mismatches
sunxi_defconfig (arm, gcc-8) — PASS, 0 errors, 0 warnings, 0 section mismatches
tango4_defconfig (arm, gcc-8) — PASS, 0 errors, 0 warnings, 0 section mismatches
tb0219_defconfig (mips, gcc-8) — PASS, 0 errors, 0 warnings, 0 section mismatches
tb0226_defconfig (mips, gcc-8) — PASS, 0 errors, 0 warnings, 0 section mismatches
tb0287_defconfig (mips, gcc-8) — PASS, 0 errors, 0 warnings, 0 section mismatches
tct_hammer_defconfig (arm, gcc-8) — PASS, 0 errors, 0 warnings, 0 section mismatches
tegra_defconfig (arm, gcc-8) — PASS, 0 errors, 0 warnings, 0 section mismatches
tinyconfig (mips, gcc-8) — PASS, 0 errors, 0 warnings, 0 section mismatches
tinyconfig (arc, gcc-8) — PASS, 0 errors, 0 warnings, 0 section mismatches
tinyconfig (arm, gcc-8) — PASS, 0 errors, 0 warnings, 0 section mismatches
tinyconfig (arm64, gcc-8) — PASS, 0 errors, 0 warnings, 0 section mismatches
tinyconfig (i386, gcc-8) — PASS, 0 errors, 0 warnings, 0 section mismatches
tinyconfig (riscv, gcc-8) — PASS, 0 errors, 0 warnings, 0 section mismatches
trizeps4_defconfig (arm, gcc-8) — PASS, 0 errors, 0 warnings, 0 section mismatches
u300_defconfig (arm, gcc-8) — PASS, 0 errors, 0 warnings, 0 section mismatches
u8500_defconfig (arm, gcc-8) — PASS, 0 errors, 0 warnings, 0 section mismatches
vdk_hs38_smp_defconfig (arc, gcc-8) — PASS, 0 errors, 0 warnings, 0 section mismatches
vexpress_defconfig (arm, gcc-8) — PASS, 0 errors, 0 warnings, 0 section mismatches
vf610m4_defconfig (arm, gcc-8) — PASS, 0 errors, 0 warnings, 0 section mismatches
vt8500_v6_v7_defconfig (arm, gcc-8) — PASS, 0 errors, 0 warnings, 0 section mismatches
xcep_defconfig (arm, gcc-8) — PASS, 0 errors, 2 warnings, 0 section mismatches
| Warnings: |
|---|
| net/sunrpc/svcsock.c:226:5: warning: "ARCH_IMPLEMENTS_FLUSH_DCACHE_PAGE" is not defined, evaluates to 0 [-Wundef] |
| net/sunrpc/svcsock.c:226:5: warning: "ARCH_IMPLEMENTS_FLUSH_DCACHE_PAGE" is not defined, evaluates to 0 [-Wundef] |
xway_defconfig (mips, gcc-8) — FAIL, 1 error, 0 warnings, 0 section mismatches
| Errors: |
|---|
| drivers/mtd/nand/raw/xway_nand.c:227:30: error: ‘mtd’ undeclared (first use in this function) |