An upcoming patch changes and complicates the refcounting and especially the "put page" aspects of it. In order to keep everything clean, refactor the devmap page release routines:
* Rename put_devmap_managed_page() to page_is_devmap_managed(), and limit the functionality to "read only": return a bool, with no side effects.
* Add a new routine, put_devmap_managed_page(), to handle decrementing the refcount for ZONE_DEVICE pages.
* Change callers (just release_pages() and put_page()) to check page_is_devmap_managed() before calling the new put_devmap_managed_page() routine. This is a performance point: put_page() is a hot path, so we need to avoid non- inline function calls where possible.
* Rename __put_devmap_managed_page() to free_devmap_managed_page(), and limit the functionality to unconditionally freeing a devmap page.
This is originally based on a separate patch by Ira Weiny, which applied to an early version of the put_user_page() experiments. Since then, Jérôme Glisse suggested the refactoring described above.
Cc: Christoph Hellwig hch@lst.de Suggested-by: Jérôme Glisse jglisse@redhat.com Reviewed-by: Dan Williams dan.j.williams@intel.com Reviewed-by: Jan Kara jack@suse.cz Signed-off-by: Ira Weiny ira.weiny@intel.com Signed-off-by: John Hubbard jhubbard@nvidia.com --- include/linux/mm.h | 18 +++++++++++++----- mm/memremap.c | 16 ++-------------- mm/swap.c | 27 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++- 3 files changed, 41 insertions(+), 20 deletions(-)
diff --git a/include/linux/mm.h b/include/linux/mm.h index c97ea3b694e6..87b54126e46d 100644 --- a/include/linux/mm.h +++ b/include/linux/mm.h @@ -952,9 +952,10 @@ static inline bool is_zone_device_page(const struct page *page) #endif
#ifdef CONFIG_DEV_PAGEMAP_OPS -void __put_devmap_managed_page(struct page *page); +void free_devmap_managed_page(struct page *page); DECLARE_STATIC_KEY_FALSE(devmap_managed_key); -static inline bool put_devmap_managed_page(struct page *page) + +static inline bool page_is_devmap_managed(struct page *page) { if (!static_branch_unlikely(&devmap_managed_key)) return false; @@ -963,7 +964,6 @@ static inline bool put_devmap_managed_page(struct page *page) switch (page->pgmap->type) { case MEMORY_DEVICE_PRIVATE: case MEMORY_DEVICE_FS_DAX: - __put_devmap_managed_page(page); return true; default: break; @@ -971,11 +971,17 @@ static inline bool put_devmap_managed_page(struct page *page) return false; }
+void put_devmap_managed_page(struct page *page); + #else /* CONFIG_DEV_PAGEMAP_OPS */ -static inline bool put_devmap_managed_page(struct page *page) +static inline bool page_is_devmap_managed(struct page *page) { return false; } + +static inline void put_devmap_managed_page(struct page *page) +{ +} #endif /* CONFIG_DEV_PAGEMAP_OPS */
static inline bool is_device_private_page(const struct page *page) @@ -1028,8 +1034,10 @@ static inline void put_page(struct page *page) * need to inform the device driver through callback. See * include/linux/memremap.h and HMM for details. */ - if (put_devmap_managed_page(page)) + if (page_is_devmap_managed(page)) { + put_devmap_managed_page(page); return; + }
if (put_page_testzero(page)) __put_page(page); diff --git a/mm/memremap.c b/mm/memremap.c index e899fa876a62..2ba773859031 100644 --- a/mm/memremap.c +++ b/mm/memremap.c @@ -411,20 +411,8 @@ struct dev_pagemap *get_dev_pagemap(unsigned long pfn, EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(get_dev_pagemap);
#ifdef CONFIG_DEV_PAGEMAP_OPS -void __put_devmap_managed_page(struct page *page) +void free_devmap_managed_page(struct page *page) { - int count = page_ref_dec_return(page); - - /* still busy */ - if (count > 1) - return; - - /* only triggered by the dev_pagemap shutdown path */ - if (count == 0) { - __put_page(page); - return; - } - /* notify page idle for dax */ if (!is_device_private_page(page)) { wake_up_var(&page->_refcount); @@ -461,5 +449,5 @@ void __put_devmap_managed_page(struct page *page) page->mapping = NULL; page->pgmap->ops->page_free(page); } -EXPORT_SYMBOL(__put_devmap_managed_page); +EXPORT_SYMBOL(free_devmap_managed_page); #endif /* CONFIG_DEV_PAGEMAP_OPS */ diff --git a/mm/swap.c b/mm/swap.c index 5341ae93861f..cf39d24ada2a 100644 --- a/mm/swap.c +++ b/mm/swap.c @@ -813,8 +813,10 @@ void release_pages(struct page **pages, int nr) * processing, and instead, expect a call to * put_page_testzero(). */ - if (put_devmap_managed_page(page)) + if (page_is_devmap_managed(page)) { + put_devmap_managed_page(page); continue; + } }
page = compound_head(page); @@ -1102,3 +1104,26 @@ void __init swap_setup(void) * _really_ don't want to cluster much more */ } + +#ifdef CONFIG_DEV_PAGEMAP_OPS +void put_devmap_managed_page(struct page *page) +{ + int count; + + if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!page_is_devmap_managed(page))) + return; + + count = page_ref_dec_return(page); + + /* + * devmap page refcounts are 1-based, rather than 0-based: if + * refcount is 1, then the page is free and the refcount is + * stable because nobody holds a reference on the page. + */ + if (count == 1) + free_devmap_managed_page(page); + else if (!count) + __put_page(page); +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL(put_devmap_managed_page); +#endif