Subsequent tests do require direct manipulation of the SIE control block. This commit introduces the SIE control block definition for use within the selftests.

There are already definitions of this within the kernel. This differs in two ways. * This is the first definition of this in userspace. * In the context of the selftests this does not require atomicity for the flags.

With the userspace definition of the SIE block layout now being present we can reuse the values in other tests where applicable.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Schlameuss schlameuss@linux.ibm.com --- .../testing/selftests/kvm/include/s390x/sie.h | 240 ++++++++++++++++++ .../testing/selftests/kvm/s390x/debug_test.c | 4 +- 2 files changed, 242 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-) create mode 100644 tools/testing/selftests/kvm/include/s390x/sie.h

diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/include/s390x/sie.h b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/include/s390x/sie.h new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..160acd4a1db9 --- /dev/null +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/include/s390x/sie.h @@ -0,0 +1,240 @@ +/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */ +/* + * Definition for kernel virtual machines on s390. + * + * Adapted copy of struct definition kvm_s390_sie_block from + * arch/s390/include/asm/kvm_host.h for use in userspace selftest programs. + * + * Copyright IBM Corp. 2008, 2024 + * + * Authors: + * Christoph Schlameuss schlameuss@linux.ibm.com + * Carsten Otte cotte@de.ibm.com + */ + +#ifndef SELFTEST_KVM_SIE_H +#define SELFTEST_KVM_SIE_H + +#include <linux/types.h> + +struct kvm_s390_sie_block { +#define CPUSTAT_STOPPED 0x80000000 +#define CPUSTAT_WAIT 0x10000000 +#define CPUSTAT_ECALL_PEND 0x08000000 +#define CPUSTAT_STOP_INT 0x04000000 +#define CPUSTAT_IO_INT 0x02000000 +#define CPUSTAT_EXT_INT 0x01000000 +#define CPUSTAT_RUNNING 0x00800000 +#define CPUSTAT_RETAINED 0x00400000 +#define CPUSTAT_TIMING_SUB 0x00020000 +#define CPUSTAT_SIE_SUB 0x00010000 +#define CPUSTAT_RRF 0x00008000 +#define CPUSTAT_SLSV 0x00004000 +#define CPUSTAT_SLSR 0x00002000 +#define CPUSTAT_ZARCH 0x00000800 +#define CPUSTAT_MCDS 0x00000100 +#define CPUSTAT_KSS 0x00000200 +#define CPUSTAT_SM 0x00000080 +#define CPUSTAT_IBS 0x00000040 +#define CPUSTAT_GED2 0x00000010 +#define CPUSTAT_G 0x00000008 +#define CPUSTAT_GED 0x00000004 +#define CPUSTAT_J 0x00000002 +#define CPUSTAT_P 0x00000001 + __u32 cpuflags; /* 0x0000 */ + __u32: 1; /* 0x0004 */ + __u32 prefix : 18; + __u32: 1; + __u32 ibc : 12; + __u8 reserved08[4]; /* 0x0008 */ +#define PROG_IN_SIE BIT(0) + __u32 prog0c; /* 0x000c */ + union { + __u8 reserved10[16]; /* 0x0010 */ + struct { + __u64 pv_handle_cpu; + __u64 pv_handle_config; + }; + }; +#define PROG_BLOCK_SIE BIT(0) +#define PROG_REQUEST BIT(1) + __u32 prog20; /* 0x0020 */ + __u8 reserved24[4]; /* 0x0024 */ + __u64 cputm; /* 0x0028 */ + __u64 ckc; /* 0x0030 */ + __u64 epoch; /* 0x0038 */ + __u32 svcc; /* 0x0040 */ +#define LCTL_CR0 0x8000 +#define LCTL_CR6 0x0200 +#define LCTL_CR9 0x0040 +#define LCTL_CR10 0x0020 +#define LCTL_CR11 0x0010 +#define LCTL_CR14 0x0002 + __u16 lctl; /* 0x0044 */ + __s16 icpua; /* 0x0046 */ +#define ICTL_OPEREXC 0x80000000 +#define ICTL_PINT 0x20000000 +#define ICTL_LPSW 0x00400000 +#define ICTL_STCTL 0x00040000 +#define ICTL_ISKE 0x00004000 +#define ICTL_SSKE 0x00002000 +#define ICTL_RRBE 0x00001000 +#define ICTL_TPROT 0x00000200 + __u32 ictl; /* 0x0048 */ +#define ECA_CEI 0x80000000 +#define ECA_IB 0x40000000 +#define ECA_SIGPI 0x10000000 +#define ECA_MVPGI 0x01000000 +#define ECA_AIV 0x00200000 +#define ECA_VX 0x00020000 +#define ECA_PROTEXCI 0x00002000 +#define ECA_APIE 0x00000008 +#define ECA_SII 0x00000001 + __u32 eca; /* 0x004c */ +#define ICPT_INST 0x04 +#define ICPT_PROGI 0x08 +#define ICPT_INSTPROGI 0x0C +#define ICPT_EXTREQ 0x10 +#define ICPT_EXTINT 0x14 +#define ICPT_IOREQ 0x18 +#define ICPT_WAIT 0x1c +#define ICPT_VALIDITY 0x20 +#define ICPT_STOP 0x28 +#define ICPT_OPEREXC 0x2C +#define ICPT_PARTEXEC 0x38 +#define ICPT_IOINST 0x40 +#define ICPT_KSS 0x5c +#define ICPT_MCHKREQ 0x60 +#define ICPT_INT_ENABLE 0x64 +#define ICPT_PV_INSTR 0x68 +#define ICPT_PV_NOTIFY 0x6c +#define ICPT_PV_PREF 0x70 + __u8 icptcode; /* 0x0050 */ + __u8 icptstatus; /* 0x0051 */ + __u16 ihcpu; /* 0x0052 */ + __u8 reserved54; /* 0x0054 */ +#define IICTL_CODE_NONE 0x00 +#define IICTL_CODE_MCHK 0x01 +#define IICTL_CODE_EXT 0x02 +#define IICTL_CODE_IO 0x03 +#define IICTL_CODE_RESTART 0x04 +#define IICTL_CODE_SPECIFICATION 0x10 +#define IICTL_CODE_OPERAND 0x11 + __u8 iictl; /* 0x0055 */ + __u16 ipa; /* 0x0056 */ + __u32 ipb; /* 0x0058 */ + __u32 scaoh; /* 0x005c */ +#define FPF_BPBC 0x20 + __u8 fpf; /* 0x0060 */ +#define ECB_GS 0x40 +#define ECB_TE 0x10 +#define ECB_SPECI 0x08 +#define ECB_SRSI 0x04 +#define ECB_HOSTPROTINT 0x02 +#define ECB_PTF 0x01 + __u8 ecb; /* 0x0061 */ +#define ECB2_CMMA 0x80 +#define ECB2_IEP 0x20 +#define ECB2_PFMFI 0x08 +#define ECB2_ESCA 0x04 +#define ECB2_ZPCI_LSI 0x02 + __u8 ecb2; /* 0x0062 */ +#define ECB3_AISI 0x20 +#define ECB3_AISII 0x10 +#define ECB3_DEA 0x08 +#define ECB3_AES 0x04 +#define ECB3_RI 0x01 + __u8 ecb3; /* 0x0063 */ +#define ESCA_SCAOL_MASK ~0x3fU + __u32 scaol; /* 0x0064 */ + __u8 sdf; /* 0x0068 */ + __u8 epdx; /* 0x0069 */ + __u8 cpnc; /* 0x006a */ + __u8 reserved6b; /* 0x006b */ + __u32 todpr; /* 0x006c */ +#define GISA_FORMAT1 0x00000001 + __u32 gd; /* 0x0070 */ + __u8 reserved74[12]; /* 0x0074 */ + __u64 mso; /* 0x0080 */ + __u64 msl; /* 0x0088 */ + __u64 psw_mask; /* 0x0090 */ + __u64 psw_addr; /* 0x0098 */ + __u64 gg14; /* 0x00a0 */ + __u64 gg15; /* 0x00a8 */ + __u8 reservedb0[8]; /* 0x00b0 */ +#define HPID_KVM 0x4 +#define HPID_VSIE 0x5 + __u8 hpid; /* 0x00b8 */ + __u8 reservedb9[7]; /* 0x00b9 */ + union { + struct { + __u32 eiparams; /* 0x00c0 */ + __u16 extcpuaddr; /* 0x00c4 */ + __u16 eic; /* 0x00c6 */ + }; + __u64 mcic; /* 0x00c0 */ + } __packed; + __u32 reservedc8; /* 0x00c8 */ + union { + struct { + __u16 pgmilc; /* 0x00cc */ + __u16 iprcc; /* 0x00ce */ + }; + __u32 edc; /* 0x00cc */ + } __packed; + union { + struct { + __u32 dxc; /* 0x00d0 */ + __u16 mcn; /* 0x00d4 */ + __u8 perc; /* 0x00d6 */ + __u8 peratmid; /* 0x00d7 */ + }; + __u64 faddr; /* 0x00d0 */ + } __packed; + __u64 peraddr; /* 0x00d8 */ + __u8 eai; /* 0x00e0 */ + __u8 peraid; /* 0x00e1 */ + __u8 oai; /* 0x00e2 */ + __u8 armid; /* 0x00e3 */ + __u8 reservede4[4]; /* 0x00e4 */ + union { + __u64 tecmc; /* 0x00e8 */ + struct { + __u16 subchannel_id; /* 0x00e8 */ + __u16 subchannel_nr; /* 0x00ea */ + __u32 io_int_parm; /* 0x00ec */ + __u32 io_int_word; /* 0x00f0 */ + }; + } __packed; + __u8 reservedf4[8]; /* 0x00f4 */ +#define CRYCB_FORMAT_MASK 0x00000003 +#define CRYCB_FORMAT0 0x00000000 +#define CRYCB_FORMAT1 0x00000001 +#define CRYCB_FORMAT2 0x00000003 + __u32 crycbd; /* 0x00fc */ + __u64 gcr[16]; /* 0x0100 */ + union { + __u64 gbea; /* 0x0180 */ + __u64 sidad; + }; + __u8 reserved188[8]; /* 0x0188 */ + __u64 sdnxo; /* 0x0190 */ + __u8 reserved198[8]; /* 0x0198 */ + __u32 fac; /* 0x01a0 */ + __u8 reserved1a4[20]; /* 0x01a4 */ + __u64 cbrlo; /* 0x01b8 */ + __u8 reserved1c0[8]; /* 0x01c0 */ +#define ECD_HOSTREGMGMT 0x20000000 +#define ECD_MEF 0x08000000 +#define ECD_ETOKENF 0x02000000 +#define ECD_ECC 0x00200000 + __u32 ecd; /* 0x01c8 */ + __u8 reserved1cc[18]; /* 0x01cc */ + __u64 pp; /* 0x01de */ + __u8 reserved1e6[2]; /* 0x01e6 */ + __u64 itdba; /* 0x01e8 */ + __u64 riccbd; /* 0x01f0 */ + __u64 gvrd; /* 0x01f8 */ +} __packed __aligned(512); + +#endif /* SELFTEST_KVM_SIE_H */ diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/s390x/debug_test.c b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/s390x/debug_test.c index 84313fb27529..ad8095968601 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/s390x/debug_test.c +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/s390x/debug_test.c @@ -2,12 +2,12 @@ /* Test KVM debugging features. */ #include "kvm_util.h" #include "test_util.h" +#include "sie.h"

#include <linux/kvm.h>

#define __LC_SVC_NEW_PSW 0x1c0 #define __LC_PGM_NEW_PSW 0x1d0 -#define ICPT_INSTRUCTION 0x04 #define IPA0_DIAG 0x8300 #define PGM_SPECIFICATION 0x06

@@ -85,7 +85,7 @@ static void test_step_pgm_diag(void) vm = test_step_int_1(&vcpu, test_step_pgm_diag_guest_code, __LC_PGM_NEW_PSW, new_psw); TEST_ASSERT_KVM_EXIT_REASON(vcpu, KVM_EXIT_S390_SIEIC); - TEST_ASSERT_EQ(vcpu->run->s390_sieic.icptcode, ICPT_INSTRUCTION); + TEST_ASSERT_EQ(vcpu->run->s390_sieic.icptcode, ICPT_INST); TEST_ASSERT_EQ(vcpu->run->s390_sieic.ipa & 0xff00, IPA0_DIAG); vcpu_ioctl(vcpu, KVM_S390_IRQ, &irq); vcpu_run(vcpu);

Add test suite to validate the s390x architecture specific ucontrol KVM interface.

Make use of the selftest test harness.

* uc_cap_hpage testcase verifies that a ucontrol VM cannot be run with hugepages.

To allow testing of the ucontrol interface the kernel needs a non-default config containing CONFIG_KVM_S390_UCONTROL. This config needs to be set to built-in (y) as this cannot be built as module.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Schlameuss schlameuss@linux.ibm.com --- tools/testing/selftests/kvm/.gitignore | 1 + tools/testing/selftests/kvm/Makefile | 1 + tools/testing/selftests/kvm/s390x/config | 2 + .../selftests/kvm/s390x/ucontrol_test.c | 76 +++++++++++++++++++ 4 files changed, 80 insertions(+) create mode 100644 tools/testing/selftests/kvm/s390x/config create mode 100644 tools/testing/selftests/kvm/s390x/ucontrol_test.c

diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/.gitignore b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/.gitignore index 6d9381d60172..f2a30a58cd71 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/.gitignore +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/.gitignore @@ -5,3 +5,4 @@ !*.h !*.S !*.sh +!config diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/Makefile b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/Makefile index 48d32c5aa3eb..b3dc0a5bf0d4 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/Makefile +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/Makefile @@ -186,6 +186,7 @@ TEST_GEN_PROGS_s390x += s390x/tprot TEST_GEN_PROGS_s390x += s390x/cmma_test TEST_GEN_PROGS_s390x += s390x/debug_test TEST_GEN_PROGS_s390x += s390x/shared_zeropage_test +TEST_GEN_PROGS_s390x += s390x/ucontrol_test TEST_GEN_PROGS_s390x += demand_paging_test TEST_GEN_PROGS_s390x += dirty_log_test TEST_GEN_PROGS_s390x += guest_print_test diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/s390x/config b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/s390x/config new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..23270f2d679f --- /dev/null +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/s390x/config @@ -0,0 +1,2 @@ +CONFIG_KVM=y +CONFIG_KVM_S390_UCONTROL=y diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/s390x/ucontrol_test.c b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/s390x/ucontrol_test.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..cd68e7e37d35 --- /dev/null +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/s390x/ucontrol_test.c @@ -0,0 +1,76 @@ +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only +/* + * Test code for the s390x kvm ucontrol interface + * + * Copyright IBM Corp. 2024 + * + * Authors: + * Christoph Schlameuss schlameuss@linux.ibm.com + */ +#include "kselftest_harness.h" +#include "kvm_util.h" + +#include <linux/capability.h> +#include <linux/sizes.h> + +/* so directly declare capget to check caps without libcap */ +int capget(cap_user_header_t header, cap_user_data_t data); + +/** + * In order to create user controlled virtual machines on S390, + * check KVM_CAP_S390_UCONTROL and use the flag KVM_VM_S390_UCONTROL + * as privileged user (SYS_ADMIN). + */ +void require_ucontrol_admin(void) +{ + struct __user_cap_data_struct data[_LINUX_CAPABILITY_U32S_3]; + struct __user_cap_header_struct hdr = { + .version = _LINUX_CAPABILITY_VERSION_3, + }; + int rc; + + rc = capget(&hdr, data); + TEST_ASSERT_EQ(0, rc); + TEST_REQUIRE((data->effective & CAP_TO_MASK(CAP_SYS_ADMIN)) > 0); + + TEST_REQUIRE(kvm_has_cap(KVM_CAP_S390_UCONTROL)); +} + +/** + * Assert HPAGE CAP cannot be enabled on UCONTROL VM + */ +TEST(uc_cap_hpage) +{ + int rc, kvm_fd, vm_fd, vcpu_fd; + struct kvm_enable_cap cap = { + .cap = KVM_CAP_S390_HPAGE_1M, + }; + + require_ucontrol_admin(); + + kvm_fd = open_kvm_dev_path_or_exit(); + vm_fd = ioctl(kvm_fd, KVM_CREATE_VM, KVM_VM_S390_UCONTROL); + ASSERT_GE(vm_fd, 0); + + /* assert hpages are not supported on ucontrol vm */ + rc = ioctl(vm_fd, KVM_CHECK_EXTENSION, KVM_CAP_S390_HPAGE_1M); + EXPECT_EQ(0, rc); + + /* Test that KVM_CAP_S390_HPAGE_1M can't be enabled for a ucontrol vm */ + rc = ioctl(vm_fd, KVM_ENABLE_CAP, cap); + EXPECT_EQ(-1, rc); + EXPECT_EQ(EINVAL, errno); + + /* assert HPAGE CAP is rejected after vCPU creation */ + vcpu_fd = ioctl(vm_fd, KVM_CREATE_VCPU, 0); + ASSERT_GE(vcpu_fd, 0); + rc = ioctl(vm_fd, KVM_ENABLE_CAP, cap); + EXPECT_EQ(-1, rc); + EXPECT_EQ(EBUSY, errno); + + close(vcpu_fd); + close(vm_fd); + close(kvm_fd); +} + +TEST_HARNESS_MAIN

Add a uc_kvm fixture to create and destroy a ucontrol VM.

* uc_sie_assertions asserts basic settings in the SIE as setup by the kernel. * uc_attr_mem_limit asserts the memory limit is max value and cannot be set (not supported). * uc_no_dirty_log asserts dirty log is not supported.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Schlameuss schlameuss@linux.ibm.com Reviewed-by: Claudio Imbrenda imbrenda@linux.ibm.com --- .../selftests/kvm/s390x/ucontrol_test.c | 131 ++++++++++++++++++ 1 file changed, 131 insertions(+)

diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/s390x/ucontrol_test.c b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/s390x/ucontrol_test.c index cd68e7e37d35..d103a92e7495 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/s390x/ucontrol_test.c +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/s390x/ucontrol_test.c @@ -9,10 +9,14 @@ */ #include "kselftest_harness.h" #include "kvm_util.h" +#include "processor.h" +#include "sie.h"

#include <linux/capability.h> #include <linux/sizes.h>

+#define VM_MEM_SIZE (4 * SZ_1M) + /* so directly declare capget to check caps without libcap */ int capget(cap_user_header_t header, cap_user_data_t data);

@@ -36,6 +40,133 @@ void require_ucontrol_admin(void) TEST_REQUIRE(kvm_has_cap(KVM_CAP_S390_UCONTROL)); }

+FIXTURE(uc_kvm) +{ + struct kvm_s390_sie_block *sie_block; + struct kvm_run *run; + uintptr_t base_gpa; + uintptr_t code_gpa; + uintptr_t base_hva; + uintptr_t code_hva; + int kvm_run_size; + void *vm_mem; + int vcpu_fd; + int kvm_fd; + int vm_fd; +}; + +/** + * create VM with single vcpu, map kvm_run and SIE control block for easy access + */ +FIXTURE_SETUP(uc_kvm) +{ + struct kvm_s390_vm_cpu_processor info; + int rc; + + require_ucontrol_admin(); + + self->kvm_fd = open_kvm_dev_path_or_exit(); + self->vm_fd = ioctl(self->kvm_fd, KVM_CREATE_VM, KVM_VM_S390_UCONTROL); + ASSERT_GE(self->vm_fd, 0); + + kvm_device_attr_get(self->vm_fd, KVM_S390_VM_CPU_MODEL, + KVM_S390_VM_CPU_PROCESSOR, &info); + TH_LOG("create VM 0x%llx", info.cpuid); + + self->vcpu_fd = ioctl(self->vm_fd, KVM_CREATE_VCPU, 0); + ASSERT_GE(self->vcpu_fd, 0); + + self->kvm_run_size = ioctl(self->kvm_fd, KVM_GET_VCPU_MMAP_SIZE, NULL); + ASSERT_GE(self->kvm_run_size, sizeof(struct kvm_run)) + TH_LOG(KVM_IOCTL_ERROR(KVM_GET_VCPU_MMAP_SIZE, self->kvm_run_size)); + self->run = (struct kvm_run *)mmap(NULL, self->kvm_run_size, + PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE, MAP_SHARED, self->vcpu_fd, 0); + ASSERT_NE(self->run, MAP_FAILED); + /** + * For virtual cpus that have been created with S390 user controlled + * virtual machines, the resulting vcpu fd can be memory mapped at page + * offset KVM_S390_SIE_PAGE_OFFSET in order to obtain a memory map of + * the virtual cpu's hardware control block. + */ + self->sie_block = (struct kvm_s390_sie_block *)mmap(NULL, PAGE_SIZE, + PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE, MAP_SHARED, + self->vcpu_fd, KVM_S390_SIE_PAGE_OFFSET << PAGE_SHIFT); + ASSERT_NE(self->sie_block, MAP_FAILED); + + TH_LOG("VM created %p %p", self->run, self->sie_block); + + self->base_gpa = 0; + self->code_gpa = self->base_gpa + (3 * SZ_1M); + + self->vm_mem = aligned_alloc(SZ_1M, VM_MEM_SIZE); + ASSERT_NE(NULL, self->vm_mem) TH_LOG("malloc failed %u", errno); + self->base_hva = (uintptr_t)self->vm_mem; + self->code_hva = self->base_hva - self->base_gpa + self->code_gpa; + struct kvm_s390_ucas_mapping map = { + .user_addr = self->base_hva, + .vcpu_addr = self->base_gpa, + .length = VM_MEM_SIZE, + }; + TH_LOG("ucas map %p %p 0x%llx", + (void *)map.user_addr, (void *)map.vcpu_addr, map.length); + rc = ioctl(self->vcpu_fd, KVM_S390_UCAS_MAP, &map); + ASSERT_EQ(0, rc) TH_LOG("ucas map result %d not expected, %s", + rc, strerror(errno)); + + TH_LOG("page in %p", (void *)self->base_gpa); + rc = ioctl(self->vcpu_fd, KVM_S390_VCPU_FAULT, self->base_gpa); + ASSERT_EQ(0, rc) TH_LOG("vcpu fault (%p) result %d not expected, %s", + (void *)self->base_hva, rc, strerror(errno)); + + self->sie_block->cpuflags &= ~CPUSTAT_STOPPED; +} + +FIXTURE_TEARDOWN(uc_kvm) +{ + munmap(self->sie_block, PAGE_SIZE); + munmap(self->run, self->kvm_run_size); + close(self->vcpu_fd); + close(self->vm_fd); + close(self->kvm_fd); + free(self->vm_mem); +} + +TEST_F(uc_kvm, uc_sie_assertions) +{ + /* assert interception of Code 08 (Program Interruption) is set */ + EXPECT_EQ(0, self->sie_block->ecb & ECB_SPECI); +} + +TEST_F(uc_kvm, uc_attr_mem_limit) +{ + u64 limit; + struct kvm_device_attr attr = { + .group = KVM_S390_VM_MEM_CTRL, + .attr = KVM_S390_VM_MEM_LIMIT_SIZE, + .addr = (unsigned long)&limit, + }; + int rc; + + rc = ioctl(self->vm_fd, KVM_GET_DEVICE_ATTR, &attr); + EXPECT_EQ(0, rc); + EXPECT_EQ(~0UL, limit); + + /* assert set not supported */ + rc = ioctl(self->vm_fd, KVM_SET_DEVICE_ATTR, &attr); + EXPECT_EQ(-1, rc); + EXPECT_EQ(EINVAL, errno); +} + +TEST_F(uc_kvm, uc_no_dirty_log) +{ + struct kvm_dirty_log dlog; + int rc; + + rc = ioctl(self->vm_fd, KVM_GET_DIRTY_LOG, &dlog); + EXPECT_EQ(-1, rc); + EXPECT_EQ(EINVAL, errno); +} + /** * Assert HPAGE CAP cannot be enabled on UCONTROL VM */

Add a test case verifying basic running and interaction of ucontrol VMs. Fill the segment and page tables for allocated memory and map memory on first access.

* uc_map_unmap Store and load data to mapped and unmapped memory and use pic segment translation handling to map memory on access.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Schlameuss schlameuss@linux.ibm.com --- .../selftests/kvm/s390x/ucontrol_test.c | 165 +++++++++++++++++- 1 file changed, 164 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)

diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/s390x/ucontrol_test.c b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/s390x/ucontrol_test.c index 817b1e08559c..b7f760f980fd 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/s390x/ucontrol_test.c +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/s390x/ucontrol_test.c @@ -16,7 +16,13 @@ #include <linux/capability.h> #include <linux/sizes.h>

+#define UC_PIC_SEGMENT_TRANSLATION 0x10 + #define VM_MEM_SIZE (4 * SZ_1M) +#define VM_MEM_EXT_SIZE (2 * SZ_1M) +#define VM_MEM_MAX (VM_MEM_SIZE + VM_MEM_EXT_SIZE) + +#define PAGES_PER_SEGMENT 4

/* so directly declare capget to check caps without libcap */ int capget(cap_user_header_t header, cap_user_data_t data); @@ -58,6 +64,23 @@ asm("test_gprs_asm:\n" " j 0b\n" );

+/* Test program manipulating memory */ +extern char test_mem_asm[]; +asm("test_mem_asm:\n" + "xgr %r0, %r0\n" + + "0:\n" + " ahi %r0,1\n" + " st %r1,0(%r5,%r6)\n" + + " xgr %r1, %r1\n" + " l %r1,0(%r5,%r6)\n" + " ahi %r0,1\n" + " diag 0,0,0x44\n" + + " j 0b\n" +); + FIXTURE(uc_kvm) { struct kvm_s390_sie_block *sie_block; @@ -67,6 +90,7 @@ FIXTURE(uc_kvm) uintptr_t base_hva; uintptr_t code_hva; int kvm_run_size; + vm_paddr_t pgd; void *vm_mem; int vcpu_fd; int kvm_fd; @@ -116,7 +140,7 @@ FIXTURE_SETUP(uc_kvm) self->base_gpa = 0; self->code_gpa = self->base_gpa + (3 * SZ_1M);

- self->vm_mem = aligned_alloc(SZ_1M, VM_MEM_SIZE); + self->vm_mem = aligned_alloc(SZ_1M, VM_MEM_SIZE + VM_MEM_EXT_SIZE); ASSERT_NE(NULL, self->vm_mem) TH_LOG("malloc failed %u", errno); self->base_hva = (uintptr_t)self->vm_mem; self->code_hva = self->base_hva - self->base_gpa + self->code_gpa; @@ -222,6 +246,75 @@ TEST(uc_cap_hpage) close(kvm_fd); }

+/* calculate host virtual addr from guest physical addr */ +static void *gpa2hva(FIXTURE_DATA(uc_kvm) * self, u64 gpa) +{ + return (void *)(self->base_hva - self->base_gpa + gpa); +} + +/* initialize segment and page tables for uc_kvm tests */ +static void init_st_pt(FIXTURE_DATA(uc_kvm) * self) +{ + struct kvm_sync_regs *sync_regs = &self->run->s.regs; + struct kvm_run *run = self->run; + void *se_addr; + int si, pi; + u64 *phd; + + self->pgd = self->base_gpa + SZ_1M; /* set PASCE addr */ + phd = gpa2hva(self, self->pgd); + memset(phd, 0xff, PAGES_PER_SEGMENT * PAGE_SIZE); + + for (si = 0; si < ((VM_MEM_SIZE + VM_MEM_EXT_SIZE) / SZ_1M); si++) { + /* create ste */ + phd[si] = (self->pgd + + (PAGES_PER_SEGMENT * PAGE_SIZE + * ((VM_MEM_SIZE + VM_MEM_EXT_SIZE) / SZ_1M)) + + (PAGES_PER_SEGMENT * PAGE_SIZE * si)) & ~0x7fful; + se_addr = gpa2hva(self, phd[si]); + memset(se_addr, 0xff, PAGES_PER_SEGMENT * PAGE_SIZE); + for (pi = 0; pi < (SZ_1M / PAGE_SIZE); pi++) { + /* create pte */ + ((u64 *)se_addr)[pi] = (self->base_gpa + + (si * SZ_1M) + (pi * PAGE_SIZE)) & ~0xffful; + } + } + pr_debug("segment table entry %p (0x%lx) --> %p\n", + phd, phd[0], gpa2hva(self, (phd[0] & ~0x7fful))); + print_hex_bytes("st", (u64)phd, 64); + print_hex_bytes("pt", (u64)gpa2hva(self, phd[0]), 128); + print_hex_bytes("pt+", (u64) + gpa2hva(self, phd[0] + (PAGES_PER_SEGMENT * PAGE_SIZE + * ((VM_MEM_SIZE + VM_MEM_EXT_SIZE) / SZ_1M)) - 0x64), 128); + + sync_regs->crs[1] = self->pgd | 0x3; /* PASCE TT=00 for segment table */ + run->kvm_dirty_regs |= KVM_SYNC_CRS; +} + +static void uc_handle_exit_ucontrol(FIXTURE_DATA(uc_kvm) * self) +{ + struct kvm_run *run = self->run; + + TEST_ASSERT_EQ(KVM_EXIT_S390_UCONTROL, run->exit_reason); + switch (run->s390_ucontrol.pgm_code) { + case UC_PIC_SEGMENT_TRANSLATION: + pr_info("ucontrol pic segment translation 0x%llx\n", + run->s390_ucontrol.trans_exc_code); + /* map / make additional memory available */ + struct kvm_s390_ucas_mapping map2 = { + .user_addr = (u64)gpa2hva(self, run->s390_ucontrol.trans_exc_code), + .vcpu_addr = run->s390_ucontrol.trans_exc_code, + .length = VM_MEM_EXT_SIZE, + }; + pr_info("ucas map %p %p 0x%llx\n", + (void *)map2.user_addr, (void *)map2.vcpu_addr, map2.length); + TEST_ASSERT_EQ(0, ioctl(self->vcpu_fd, KVM_S390_UCAS_MAP, &map2)); + break; + default: + TEST_FAIL("UNEXPECTED PGM CODE %d", run->s390_ucontrol.pgm_code); + } +} + /* verify SIEIC exit * * reset stop requests * * fail on codes not expected in the test cases @@ -245,7 +338,11 @@ static bool uc_handle_sieic(FIXTURE_DATA(uc_kvm) * self) break; case ICPT_INST: /* end execution in caller on intercepted instruction */ + pr_info("sie instruction interception\n"); return false; + case ICPT_OPEREXC: + /* operation exception */ + TEST_FAIL("sie exception on %.4x%.8x", sie_block->ipa, sie_block->ipb); default: TEST_FAIL("UNEXPECTED SIEIC CODE %d", run->s390_sieic.icptcode); } @@ -258,6 +355,11 @@ static bool uc_handle_exit(FIXTURE_DATA(uc_kvm) * self) struct kvm_run *run = self->run;

switch (run->exit_reason) { + case KVM_EXIT_S390_UCONTROL: + /* check program interruption code */ + /* handle page fault --> ucas map */ + uc_handle_exit_ucontrol(self); + break; case KVM_EXIT_S390_SIEIC: return uc_handle_sieic(self); default: @@ -289,6 +391,67 @@ static void uc_assert_diag44(FIXTURE_DATA(uc_kvm) * self) TEST_ASSERT_EQ(0x440000, sie_block->ipb); }

+TEST_F(uc_kvm, uc_map_unmap) +{ + struct kvm_sync_regs *sync_regs = &self->run->s.regs; + struct kvm_run *run = self->run; + int rc; + + init_st_pt(self); + + /* copy test_mem_asm to code_hva / code_gpa */ + TH_LOG("copy code %p to vm mapped memory %p / %p", + &test_mem_asm, (void *)self->code_hva, (void *)self->code_gpa); + memcpy((void *)self->code_hva, &test_mem_asm, PAGE_SIZE); + + run->psw_mask = 0x0400000180000000ULL; /* DAT enabled + 64 bit mode */ + run->psw_addr = self->code_gpa; + + /* set register content for test_mem_asm to access not mapped memory*/ + sync_regs->gprs[1] = 0x55; + sync_regs->gprs[5] = self->base_gpa; + sync_regs->gprs[6] = VM_MEM_SIZE; + run->kvm_dirty_regs |= KVM_SYNC_GPRS; + + /* run and expect to fail witch ucontrol pic segment translation */ + ASSERT_EQ(0, uc_run_once(self)); + ASSERT_EQ(1, sync_regs->gprs[0]); + ASSERT_EQ(KVM_EXIT_S390_UCONTROL, run->exit_reason); + + ASSERT_EQ(UC_PIC_SEGMENT_TRANSLATION, run->s390_ucontrol.pgm_code); + ASSERT_EQ(self->base_gpa + VM_MEM_SIZE, run->s390_ucontrol.trans_exc_code); + /* map / make additional memory available */ + struct kvm_s390_ucas_mapping map2 = { + .user_addr = (u64)gpa2hva(self, self->base_gpa + VM_MEM_SIZE), + .vcpu_addr = self->base_gpa + VM_MEM_SIZE, + .length = VM_MEM_EXT_SIZE, + }; + TH_LOG("ucas map %p %p 0x%llx", + (void *)map2.user_addr, (void *)map2.vcpu_addr, map2.length); + rc = ioctl(self->vcpu_fd, KVM_S390_UCAS_MAP, &map2); + ASSERT_EQ(0, rc) + TH_LOG("ucas map result %d not expected, %s", rc, strerror(errno)); + ASSERT_EQ(0, uc_run_once(self)); + ASSERT_EQ(false, uc_handle_exit(self)); + uc_assert_diag44(self); + + /* assert registers and memory are in expected state */ + ASSERT_EQ(2, sync_regs->gprs[0]); + ASSERT_EQ(0x55, sync_regs->gprs[1]); + ASSERT_EQ(0x55, *(u32 *)gpa2hva(self, self->base_gpa + VM_MEM_SIZE)); + + /* unmap and run loop again */ + TH_LOG("ucas unmap %p %p 0x%llx", + (void *)map2.user_addr, (void *)map2.vcpu_addr, map2.length); + rc = ioctl(self->vcpu_fd, KVM_S390_UCAS_UNMAP, &map2); + ASSERT_EQ(0, rc) + TH_LOG("ucas map result %d not expected, %s", rc, strerror(errno)); + ASSERT_EQ(0, uc_run_once(self)); + ASSERT_EQ(3, sync_regs->gprs[0]); + ASSERT_EQ(KVM_EXIT_S390_UCONTROL, run->exit_reason); + ASSERT_EQ(true, uc_handle_exit(self)); +} + TEST_F(uc_kvm, uc_gprs) { struct kvm_sync_regs *sync_regs = &self->run->s.regs;

Add a test case verifying KVM_SET_USER_MEMORY_REGION and KVM_SET_USER_MEMORY_REGION2 cannot be executed on ucontrol VMs.

Executing this test case on not patched kernels will cause a null pointer dereference in the host kernel. This is fixed with commit: commit 7816e58967d0 ("kvm: s390: Reject memory region operations for ucontrol VMs")

Signed-off-by: Christoph Schlameuss schlameuss@linux.ibm.com --- .../selftests/kvm/s390x/ucontrol_test.c | 22 +++++++++++++++++++ 1 file changed, 22 insertions(+)

diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/s390x/ucontrol_test.c b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/s390x/ucontrol_test.c index 8ef67791b3c9..ac1319d49ea3 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/s390x/ucontrol_test.c +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/s390x/ucontrol_test.c @@ -571,4 +571,26 @@ TEST_F(uc_kvm, uc_gprs) ASSERT_EQ(1, sync_regs->gprs[0]); }

+TEST_F(uc_kvm, uc_no_user_region) +{ + struct kvm_userspace_memory_region region = { + .slot = 1, + .guest_phys_addr = self->code_gpa, + .memory_size = VM_MEM_EXT_SIZE, + .userspace_addr = (uintptr_t)self->code_hva, + }; + struct kvm_userspace_memory_region2 region2 = { + .slot = 1, + .guest_phys_addr = self->code_gpa, + .memory_size = VM_MEM_EXT_SIZE, + .userspace_addr = (uintptr_t)self->code_hva, + }; + + ASSERT_EQ(-1, ioctl(self->vm_fd, KVM_SET_USER_MEMORY_REGION, &region)); + ASSERT_EQ(EINVAL, errno); + + ASSERT_EQ(-1, ioctl(self->vm_fd, KVM_SET_USER_MEMORY_REGION2, &region2)); + ASSERT_EQ(EINVAL, errno); +} + TEST_HARNESS_MAIN

To simplify testing enable UCONTROL KVM by default in debug kernels.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Schlameuss schlameuss@linux.ibm.com --- arch/s390/configs/debug_defconfig | 1 + 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+)

diff --git a/arch/s390/configs/debug_defconfig b/arch/s390/configs/debug_defconfig index ea63a7342f5f..0c989caed19a 100644 --- a/arch/s390/configs/debug_defconfig +++ b/arch/s390/configs/debug_defconfig @@ -59,6 +59,7 @@ CONFIG_CMM=m CONFIG_APPLDATA_BASE=y CONFIG_S390_HYPFS_FS=y CONFIG_KVM=m +CONFIG_KVM_S390_UCONTROL=y CONFIG_S390_UNWIND_SELFTEST=m CONFIG_S390_KPROBES_SANITY_TEST=m CONFIG_S390_MODULES_SANITY_TEST=m