The patch below does not apply to the 6.6-stable tree.
If someone wants it applied there, or to any other stable or longterm
tree, then please email the backport, including the original git commit
id to <stable(a)vger.kernel.org>.
To reproduce the conflict and resubmit, you may use the following commands:
git fetch https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git/ linux-6.6.y
git checkout FETCH_HEAD
git cherry-pick -x fb9293b6b0156fbf6ab97a1625d99a29c36d9f0c
# <resolve conflicts, build, test, etc.>
git commit -s
git send-email --to '<stable(a)vger.kernel.org>' --in-reply-to '2024061345-fanciness-reheat-95c1@gregkh' --subject-prefix 'PATCH 6.6.y' HEAD^..
Possible dependencies:
fb9293b6b015 ("selftests/mm: compaction_test: fix bogus test success and reduce probability of OOM-killer invocation")
9ad665ef55ea ("selftests/mm: compaction_test: fix incorrect write of zero to nr_hugepages")
d4202e66a4b1 ("selftests/mm: compaction_test: fix bogus test success on Aarch64")
69e545edbe8b ("selftests/mm: ksft_exit functions do not return")
f3b7568c4942 ("selftests/mm: log a consistent test name for check_compaction")
9c1490d911f8 ("selftests/mm: log skipped compaction test as a skip")
8c9eea721a98 ("selftests/mm: skip test if application doesn't has root privileges")
9a21701edc41 ("selftests/mm: conform test to TAP format output")
cb6e7cae1886 ("selftests/mm: gup_test: conform test to TAP format output")
019b277b680f ("selftests: mm: skip whole test instead of failure")
46fd75d4a3c9 ("selftests: mm: add pagemap ioctl tests")
thanks,
greg k-h
------------------ original commit in Linus's tree ------------------
From fb9293b6b0156fbf6ab97a1625d99a29c36d9f0c Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: Dev Jain <dev.jain(a)arm.com>
Date: Tue, 21 May 2024 13:13:58 +0530
Subject: [PATCH] selftests/mm: compaction_test: fix bogus test success and
reduce probability of OOM-killer invocation
Reset nr_hugepages to zero before the start of the test.
If a non-zero number of hugepages is already set before the start of the
test, the following problems arise:
- The probability of the test getting OOM-killed increases. Proof:
The test wants to run on 80% of available memory to prevent OOM-killing
(see original code comments). Let the value of mem_free at the start
of the test, when nr_hugepages = 0, be x. In the other case, when
nr_hugepages > 0, let the memory consumed by hugepages be y. In the
former case, the test operates on 0.8 * x of memory. In the latter,
the test operates on 0.8 * (x - y) of memory, with y already filled,
hence, memory consumed is y + 0.8 * (x - y) = 0.8 * x + 0.2 * y > 0.8 *
x. Q.E.D
- The probability of a bogus test success increases. Proof: Let the
memory consumed by hugepages be greater than 25% of x, with x and y
defined as above. The definition of compaction_index is c_index = (x -
y)/z where z is the memory consumed by hugepages after trying to
increase them again. In check_compaction(), we set the number of
hugepages to zero, and then increase them back; the probability that
they will be set back to consume at least y amount of memory again is
very high (since there is not much delay between the two attempts of
changing nr_hugepages). Hence, z >= y > (x/4) (by the 25% assumption).
Therefore, c_index = (x - y)/z <= (x - y)/y = x/y - 1 < 4 - 1 = 3
hence, c_index can always be forced to be less than 3, thereby the test
succeeding always. Q.E.D
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240521074358.675031-4-dev.jain@arm.com
Fixes: bd67d5c15cc1 ("Test compaction of mlocked memory")
Signed-off-by: Dev Jain <dev.jain(a)arm.com>
Cc: <stable(a)vger.kernel.org>
Cc: Anshuman Khandual <anshuman.khandual(a)arm.com>
Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah(a)kernel.org>
Cc: Sri Jayaramappa <sjayaram(a)akamai.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm(a)linux-foundation.org>
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/mm/compaction_test.c b/tools/testing/selftests/mm/compaction_test.c
index 5e9bd1da9370..e140558e6f53 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/mm/compaction_test.c
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/mm/compaction_test.c
@@ -82,13 +82,16 @@ int prereq(void)
return -1;
}
-int check_compaction(unsigned long mem_free, unsigned long hugepage_size)
+int check_compaction(unsigned long mem_free, unsigned long hugepage_size,
+ unsigned long initial_nr_hugepages)
{
unsigned long nr_hugepages_ul;
int fd, ret = -1;
int compaction_index = 0;
- char initial_nr_hugepages[20] = {0};
char nr_hugepages[20] = {0};
+ char init_nr_hugepages[20] = {0};
+
+ sprintf(init_nr_hugepages, "%lu", initial_nr_hugepages);
/* We want to test with 80% of available memory. Else, OOM killer comes
in to play */
@@ -102,23 +105,6 @@ int check_compaction(unsigned long mem_free, unsigned long hugepage_size)
goto out;
}
- if (read(fd, initial_nr_hugepages, sizeof(initial_nr_hugepages)) <= 0) {
- ksft_print_msg("Failed to read from /proc/sys/vm/nr_hugepages: %s\n",
- strerror(errno));
- goto close_fd;
- }
-
- lseek(fd, 0, SEEK_SET);
-
- /* Start with the initial condition of 0 huge pages*/
- if (write(fd, "0", sizeof(char)) != sizeof(char)) {
- ksft_print_msg("Failed to write 0 to /proc/sys/vm/nr_hugepages: %s\n",
- strerror(errno));
- goto close_fd;
- }
-
- lseek(fd, 0, SEEK_SET);
-
/* Request a large number of huge pages. The Kernel will allocate
as much as it can */
if (write(fd, "100000", (6*sizeof(char))) != (6*sizeof(char))) {
@@ -146,8 +132,8 @@ int check_compaction(unsigned long mem_free, unsigned long hugepage_size)
lseek(fd, 0, SEEK_SET);
- if (write(fd, initial_nr_hugepages, strlen(initial_nr_hugepages))
- != strlen(initial_nr_hugepages)) {
+ if (write(fd, init_nr_hugepages, strlen(init_nr_hugepages))
+ != strlen(init_nr_hugepages)) {
ksft_print_msg("Failed to write value to /proc/sys/vm/nr_hugepages: %s\n",
strerror(errno));
goto close_fd;
@@ -171,6 +157,41 @@ int check_compaction(unsigned long mem_free, unsigned long hugepage_size)
return ret;
}
+int set_zero_hugepages(unsigned long *initial_nr_hugepages)
+{
+ int fd, ret = -1;
+ char nr_hugepages[20] = {0};
+
+ fd = open("/proc/sys/vm/nr_hugepages", O_RDWR | O_NONBLOCK);
+ if (fd < 0) {
+ ksft_print_msg("Failed to open /proc/sys/vm/nr_hugepages: %s\n",
+ strerror(errno));
+ goto out;
+ }
+ if (read(fd, nr_hugepages, sizeof(nr_hugepages)) <= 0) {
+ ksft_print_msg("Failed to read from /proc/sys/vm/nr_hugepages: %s\n",
+ strerror(errno));
+ goto close_fd;
+ }
+
+ lseek(fd, 0, SEEK_SET);
+
+ /* Start with the initial condition of 0 huge pages */
+ if (write(fd, "0", sizeof(char)) != sizeof(char)) {
+ ksft_print_msg("Failed to write 0 to /proc/sys/vm/nr_hugepages: %s\n",
+ strerror(errno));
+ goto close_fd;
+ }
+
+ *initial_nr_hugepages = strtoul(nr_hugepages, NULL, 10);
+ ret = 0;
+
+ close_fd:
+ close(fd);
+
+ out:
+ return ret;
+}
int main(int argc, char **argv)
{
@@ -181,6 +202,7 @@ int main(int argc, char **argv)
unsigned long mem_free = 0;
unsigned long hugepage_size = 0;
long mem_fragmentable_MB = 0;
+ unsigned long initial_nr_hugepages;
ksft_print_header();
@@ -189,6 +211,10 @@ int main(int argc, char **argv)
ksft_set_plan(1);
+ /* Start the test without hugepages reducing mem_free */
+ if (set_zero_hugepages(&initial_nr_hugepages))
+ ksft_exit_fail();
+
lim.rlim_cur = RLIM_INFINITY;
lim.rlim_max = RLIM_INFINITY;
if (setrlimit(RLIMIT_MEMLOCK, &lim))
@@ -232,7 +258,8 @@ int main(int argc, char **argv)
entry = entry->next;
}
- if (check_compaction(mem_free, hugepage_size) == 0)
+ if (check_compaction(mem_free, hugepage_size,
+ initial_nr_hugepages) == 0)
ksft_exit_pass();
ksft_exit_fail();
The patch below does not apply to the 6.9-stable tree.
If someone wants it applied there, or to any other stable or longterm
tree, then please email the backport, including the original git commit
id to <stable(a)vger.kernel.org>.
To reproduce the conflict and resubmit, you may use the following commands:
git fetch https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git/ linux-6.9.y
git checkout FETCH_HEAD
git cherry-pick -x fb9293b6b0156fbf6ab97a1625d99a29c36d9f0c
# <resolve conflicts, build, test, etc.>
git commit -s
git send-email --to '<stable(a)vger.kernel.org>' --in-reply-to '2024061344-citric-service-140d@gregkh' --subject-prefix 'PATCH 6.9.y' HEAD^..
Possible dependencies:
fb9293b6b015 ("selftests/mm: compaction_test: fix bogus test success and reduce probability of OOM-killer invocation")
9ad665ef55ea ("selftests/mm: compaction_test: fix incorrect write of zero to nr_hugepages")
d4202e66a4b1 ("selftests/mm: compaction_test: fix bogus test success on Aarch64")
69e545edbe8b ("selftests/mm: ksft_exit functions do not return")
thanks,
greg k-h
------------------ original commit in Linus's tree ------------------
From fb9293b6b0156fbf6ab97a1625d99a29c36d9f0c Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: Dev Jain <dev.jain(a)arm.com>
Date: Tue, 21 May 2024 13:13:58 +0530
Subject: [PATCH] selftests/mm: compaction_test: fix bogus test success and
reduce probability of OOM-killer invocation
Reset nr_hugepages to zero before the start of the test.
If a non-zero number of hugepages is already set before the start of the
test, the following problems arise:
- The probability of the test getting OOM-killed increases. Proof:
The test wants to run on 80% of available memory to prevent OOM-killing
(see original code comments). Let the value of mem_free at the start
of the test, when nr_hugepages = 0, be x. In the other case, when
nr_hugepages > 0, let the memory consumed by hugepages be y. In the
former case, the test operates on 0.8 * x of memory. In the latter,
the test operates on 0.8 * (x - y) of memory, with y already filled,
hence, memory consumed is y + 0.8 * (x - y) = 0.8 * x + 0.2 * y > 0.8 *
x. Q.E.D
- The probability of a bogus test success increases. Proof: Let the
memory consumed by hugepages be greater than 25% of x, with x and y
defined as above. The definition of compaction_index is c_index = (x -
y)/z where z is the memory consumed by hugepages after trying to
increase them again. In check_compaction(), we set the number of
hugepages to zero, and then increase them back; the probability that
they will be set back to consume at least y amount of memory again is
very high (since there is not much delay between the two attempts of
changing nr_hugepages). Hence, z >= y > (x/4) (by the 25% assumption).
Therefore, c_index = (x - y)/z <= (x - y)/y = x/y - 1 < 4 - 1 = 3
hence, c_index can always be forced to be less than 3, thereby the test
succeeding always. Q.E.D
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240521074358.675031-4-dev.jain@arm.com
Fixes: bd67d5c15cc1 ("Test compaction of mlocked memory")
Signed-off-by: Dev Jain <dev.jain(a)arm.com>
Cc: <stable(a)vger.kernel.org>
Cc: Anshuman Khandual <anshuman.khandual(a)arm.com>
Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah(a)kernel.org>
Cc: Sri Jayaramappa <sjayaram(a)akamai.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm(a)linux-foundation.org>
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/mm/compaction_test.c b/tools/testing/selftests/mm/compaction_test.c
index 5e9bd1da9370..e140558e6f53 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/mm/compaction_test.c
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/mm/compaction_test.c
@@ -82,13 +82,16 @@ int prereq(void)
return -1;
}
-int check_compaction(unsigned long mem_free, unsigned long hugepage_size)
+int check_compaction(unsigned long mem_free, unsigned long hugepage_size,
+ unsigned long initial_nr_hugepages)
{
unsigned long nr_hugepages_ul;
int fd, ret = -1;
int compaction_index = 0;
- char initial_nr_hugepages[20] = {0};
char nr_hugepages[20] = {0};
+ char init_nr_hugepages[20] = {0};
+
+ sprintf(init_nr_hugepages, "%lu", initial_nr_hugepages);
/* We want to test with 80% of available memory. Else, OOM killer comes
in to play */
@@ -102,23 +105,6 @@ int check_compaction(unsigned long mem_free, unsigned long hugepage_size)
goto out;
}
- if (read(fd, initial_nr_hugepages, sizeof(initial_nr_hugepages)) <= 0) {
- ksft_print_msg("Failed to read from /proc/sys/vm/nr_hugepages: %s\n",
- strerror(errno));
- goto close_fd;
- }
-
- lseek(fd, 0, SEEK_SET);
-
- /* Start with the initial condition of 0 huge pages*/
- if (write(fd, "0", sizeof(char)) != sizeof(char)) {
- ksft_print_msg("Failed to write 0 to /proc/sys/vm/nr_hugepages: %s\n",
- strerror(errno));
- goto close_fd;
- }
-
- lseek(fd, 0, SEEK_SET);
-
/* Request a large number of huge pages. The Kernel will allocate
as much as it can */
if (write(fd, "100000", (6*sizeof(char))) != (6*sizeof(char))) {
@@ -146,8 +132,8 @@ int check_compaction(unsigned long mem_free, unsigned long hugepage_size)
lseek(fd, 0, SEEK_SET);
- if (write(fd, initial_nr_hugepages, strlen(initial_nr_hugepages))
- != strlen(initial_nr_hugepages)) {
+ if (write(fd, init_nr_hugepages, strlen(init_nr_hugepages))
+ != strlen(init_nr_hugepages)) {
ksft_print_msg("Failed to write value to /proc/sys/vm/nr_hugepages: %s\n",
strerror(errno));
goto close_fd;
@@ -171,6 +157,41 @@ int check_compaction(unsigned long mem_free, unsigned long hugepage_size)
return ret;
}
+int set_zero_hugepages(unsigned long *initial_nr_hugepages)
+{
+ int fd, ret = -1;
+ char nr_hugepages[20] = {0};
+
+ fd = open("/proc/sys/vm/nr_hugepages", O_RDWR | O_NONBLOCK);
+ if (fd < 0) {
+ ksft_print_msg("Failed to open /proc/sys/vm/nr_hugepages: %s\n",
+ strerror(errno));
+ goto out;
+ }
+ if (read(fd, nr_hugepages, sizeof(nr_hugepages)) <= 0) {
+ ksft_print_msg("Failed to read from /proc/sys/vm/nr_hugepages: %s\n",
+ strerror(errno));
+ goto close_fd;
+ }
+
+ lseek(fd, 0, SEEK_SET);
+
+ /* Start with the initial condition of 0 huge pages */
+ if (write(fd, "0", sizeof(char)) != sizeof(char)) {
+ ksft_print_msg("Failed to write 0 to /proc/sys/vm/nr_hugepages: %s\n",
+ strerror(errno));
+ goto close_fd;
+ }
+
+ *initial_nr_hugepages = strtoul(nr_hugepages, NULL, 10);
+ ret = 0;
+
+ close_fd:
+ close(fd);
+
+ out:
+ return ret;
+}
int main(int argc, char **argv)
{
@@ -181,6 +202,7 @@ int main(int argc, char **argv)
unsigned long mem_free = 0;
unsigned long hugepage_size = 0;
long mem_fragmentable_MB = 0;
+ unsigned long initial_nr_hugepages;
ksft_print_header();
@@ -189,6 +211,10 @@ int main(int argc, char **argv)
ksft_set_plan(1);
+ /* Start the test without hugepages reducing mem_free */
+ if (set_zero_hugepages(&initial_nr_hugepages))
+ ksft_exit_fail();
+
lim.rlim_cur = RLIM_INFINITY;
lim.rlim_max = RLIM_INFINITY;
if (setrlimit(RLIMIT_MEMLOCK, &lim))
@@ -232,7 +258,8 @@ int main(int argc, char **argv)
entry = entry->next;
}
- if (check_compaction(mem_free, hugepage_size) == 0)
+ if (check_compaction(mem_free, hugepage_size,
+ initial_nr_hugepages) == 0)
ksft_exit_pass();
ksft_exit_fail();
The patch below does not apply to the 4.19-stable tree.
If someone wants it applied there, or to any other stable or longterm
tree, then please email the backport, including the original git commit
id to <stable(a)vger.kernel.org>.
To reproduce the conflict and resubmit, you may use the following commands:
git fetch https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git/ linux-4.19.y
git checkout FETCH_HEAD
git cherry-pick -x 9ad665ef55eaad1ead1406a58a34f615a7c18b5e
# <resolve conflicts, build, test, etc.>
git commit -s
git send-email --to '<stable(a)vger.kernel.org>' --in-reply-to '2024061334-splinter-unshipped-1c3e@gregkh' --subject-prefix 'PATCH 4.19.y' HEAD^..
Possible dependencies:
9ad665ef55ea ("selftests/mm: compaction_test: fix incorrect write of zero to nr_hugepages")
thanks,
greg k-h
------------------ original commit in Linus's tree ------------------
From 9ad665ef55eaad1ead1406a58a34f615a7c18b5e Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: Dev Jain <dev.jain(a)arm.com>
Date: Tue, 21 May 2024 13:13:57 +0530
Subject: [PATCH] selftests/mm: compaction_test: fix incorrect write of zero to
nr_hugepages
Currently, the test tries to set nr_hugepages to zero, but that is not
actually done because the file offset is not reset after read(). Fix that
using lseek().
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240521074358.675031-3-dev.jain@arm.com
Fixes: bd67d5c15cc1 ("Test compaction of mlocked memory")
Signed-off-by: Dev Jain <dev.jain(a)arm.com>
Cc: <stable(a)vger.kernel.org>
Cc: Anshuman Khandual <anshuman.khandual(a)arm.com>
Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah(a)kernel.org>
Cc: Sri Jayaramappa <sjayaram(a)akamai.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm(a)linux-foundation.org>
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/mm/compaction_test.c b/tools/testing/selftests/mm/compaction_test.c
index 0b249a06a60b..5e9bd1da9370 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/mm/compaction_test.c
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/mm/compaction_test.c
@@ -108,6 +108,8 @@ int check_compaction(unsigned long mem_free, unsigned long hugepage_size)
goto close_fd;
}
+ lseek(fd, 0, SEEK_SET);
+
/* Start with the initial condition of 0 huge pages*/
if (write(fd, "0", sizeof(char)) != sizeof(char)) {
ksft_print_msg("Failed to write 0 to /proc/sys/vm/nr_hugepages: %s\n",
The patch below does not apply to the 5.4-stable tree.
If someone wants it applied there, or to any other stable or longterm
tree, then please email the backport, including the original git commit
id to <stable(a)vger.kernel.org>.
To reproduce the conflict and resubmit, you may use the following commands:
git fetch https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git/ linux-5.4.y
git checkout FETCH_HEAD
git cherry-pick -x 9ad665ef55eaad1ead1406a58a34f615a7c18b5e
# <resolve conflicts, build, test, etc.>
git commit -s
git send-email --to '<stable(a)vger.kernel.org>' --in-reply-to '2024061333-unicorn-unstaffed-01d6@gregkh' --subject-prefix 'PATCH 5.4.y' HEAD^..
Possible dependencies:
9ad665ef55ea ("selftests/mm: compaction_test: fix incorrect write of zero to nr_hugepages")
thanks,
greg k-h
------------------ original commit in Linus's tree ------------------
From 9ad665ef55eaad1ead1406a58a34f615a7c18b5e Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: Dev Jain <dev.jain(a)arm.com>
Date: Tue, 21 May 2024 13:13:57 +0530
Subject: [PATCH] selftests/mm: compaction_test: fix incorrect write of zero to
nr_hugepages
Currently, the test tries to set nr_hugepages to zero, but that is not
actually done because the file offset is not reset after read(). Fix that
using lseek().
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240521074358.675031-3-dev.jain@arm.com
Fixes: bd67d5c15cc1 ("Test compaction of mlocked memory")
Signed-off-by: Dev Jain <dev.jain(a)arm.com>
Cc: <stable(a)vger.kernel.org>
Cc: Anshuman Khandual <anshuman.khandual(a)arm.com>
Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah(a)kernel.org>
Cc: Sri Jayaramappa <sjayaram(a)akamai.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm(a)linux-foundation.org>
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/mm/compaction_test.c b/tools/testing/selftests/mm/compaction_test.c
index 0b249a06a60b..5e9bd1da9370 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/mm/compaction_test.c
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/mm/compaction_test.c
@@ -108,6 +108,8 @@ int check_compaction(unsigned long mem_free, unsigned long hugepage_size)
goto close_fd;
}
+ lseek(fd, 0, SEEK_SET);
+
/* Start with the initial condition of 0 huge pages*/
if (write(fd, "0", sizeof(char)) != sizeof(char)) {
ksft_print_msg("Failed to write 0 to /proc/sys/vm/nr_hugepages: %s\n",
The patch below does not apply to the 5.10-stable tree.
If someone wants it applied there, or to any other stable or longterm
tree, then please email the backport, including the original git commit
id to <stable(a)vger.kernel.org>.
To reproduce the conflict and resubmit, you may use the following commands:
git fetch https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git/ linux-5.10.y
git checkout FETCH_HEAD
git cherry-pick -x 9ad665ef55eaad1ead1406a58a34f615a7c18b5e
# <resolve conflicts, build, test, etc.>
git commit -s
git send-email --to '<stable(a)vger.kernel.org>' --in-reply-to '2024061332-catering-triage-c259@gregkh' --subject-prefix 'PATCH 5.10.y' HEAD^..
Possible dependencies:
9ad665ef55ea ("selftests/mm: compaction_test: fix incorrect write of zero to nr_hugepages")
thanks,
greg k-h
------------------ original commit in Linus's tree ------------------
From 9ad665ef55eaad1ead1406a58a34f615a7c18b5e Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: Dev Jain <dev.jain(a)arm.com>
Date: Tue, 21 May 2024 13:13:57 +0530
Subject: [PATCH] selftests/mm: compaction_test: fix incorrect write of zero to
nr_hugepages
Currently, the test tries to set nr_hugepages to zero, but that is not
actually done because the file offset is not reset after read(). Fix that
using lseek().
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240521074358.675031-3-dev.jain@arm.com
Fixes: bd67d5c15cc1 ("Test compaction of mlocked memory")
Signed-off-by: Dev Jain <dev.jain(a)arm.com>
Cc: <stable(a)vger.kernel.org>
Cc: Anshuman Khandual <anshuman.khandual(a)arm.com>
Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah(a)kernel.org>
Cc: Sri Jayaramappa <sjayaram(a)akamai.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm(a)linux-foundation.org>
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/mm/compaction_test.c b/tools/testing/selftests/mm/compaction_test.c
index 0b249a06a60b..5e9bd1da9370 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/mm/compaction_test.c
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/mm/compaction_test.c
@@ -108,6 +108,8 @@ int check_compaction(unsigned long mem_free, unsigned long hugepage_size)
goto close_fd;
}
+ lseek(fd, 0, SEEK_SET);
+
/* Start with the initial condition of 0 huge pages*/
if (write(fd, "0", sizeof(char)) != sizeof(char)) {
ksft_print_msg("Failed to write 0 to /proc/sys/vm/nr_hugepages: %s\n",
The patch below does not apply to the 5.15-stable tree.
If someone wants it applied there, or to any other stable or longterm
tree, then please email the backport, including the original git commit
id to <stable(a)vger.kernel.org>.
To reproduce the conflict and resubmit, you may use the following commands:
git fetch https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git/ linux-5.15.y
git checkout FETCH_HEAD
git cherry-pick -x 9ad665ef55eaad1ead1406a58a34f615a7c18b5e
# <resolve conflicts, build, test, etc.>
git commit -s
git send-email --to '<stable(a)vger.kernel.org>' --in-reply-to '2024061331-trilogy-bulk-6fc0@gregkh' --subject-prefix 'PATCH 5.15.y' HEAD^..
Possible dependencies:
9ad665ef55ea ("selftests/mm: compaction_test: fix incorrect write of zero to nr_hugepages")
thanks,
greg k-h
------------------ original commit in Linus's tree ------------------
From 9ad665ef55eaad1ead1406a58a34f615a7c18b5e Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: Dev Jain <dev.jain(a)arm.com>
Date: Tue, 21 May 2024 13:13:57 +0530
Subject: [PATCH] selftests/mm: compaction_test: fix incorrect write of zero to
nr_hugepages
Currently, the test tries to set nr_hugepages to zero, but that is not
actually done because the file offset is not reset after read(). Fix that
using lseek().
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240521074358.675031-3-dev.jain@arm.com
Fixes: bd67d5c15cc1 ("Test compaction of mlocked memory")
Signed-off-by: Dev Jain <dev.jain(a)arm.com>
Cc: <stable(a)vger.kernel.org>
Cc: Anshuman Khandual <anshuman.khandual(a)arm.com>
Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah(a)kernel.org>
Cc: Sri Jayaramappa <sjayaram(a)akamai.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm(a)linux-foundation.org>
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/mm/compaction_test.c b/tools/testing/selftests/mm/compaction_test.c
index 0b249a06a60b..5e9bd1da9370 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/mm/compaction_test.c
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/mm/compaction_test.c
@@ -108,6 +108,8 @@ int check_compaction(unsigned long mem_free, unsigned long hugepage_size)
goto close_fd;
}
+ lseek(fd, 0, SEEK_SET);
+
/* Start with the initial condition of 0 huge pages*/
if (write(fd, "0", sizeof(char)) != sizeof(char)) {
ksft_print_msg("Failed to write 0 to /proc/sys/vm/nr_hugepages: %s\n",
The patch below does not apply to the 6.1-stable tree.
If someone wants it applied there, or to any other stable or longterm
tree, then please email the backport, including the original git commit
id to <stable(a)vger.kernel.org>.
To reproduce the conflict and resubmit, you may use the following commands:
git fetch https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git/ linux-6.1.y
git checkout FETCH_HEAD
git cherry-pick -x 9ad665ef55eaad1ead1406a58a34f615a7c18b5e
# <resolve conflicts, build, test, etc.>
git commit -s
git send-email --to '<stable(a)vger.kernel.org>' --in-reply-to '2024061331-these-daunting-6dba@gregkh' --subject-prefix 'PATCH 6.1.y' HEAD^..
Possible dependencies:
9ad665ef55ea ("selftests/mm: compaction_test: fix incorrect write of zero to nr_hugepages")
thanks,
greg k-h
------------------ original commit in Linus's tree ------------------
From 9ad665ef55eaad1ead1406a58a34f615a7c18b5e Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: Dev Jain <dev.jain(a)arm.com>
Date: Tue, 21 May 2024 13:13:57 +0530
Subject: [PATCH] selftests/mm: compaction_test: fix incorrect write of zero to
nr_hugepages
Currently, the test tries to set nr_hugepages to zero, but that is not
actually done because the file offset is not reset after read(). Fix that
using lseek().
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240521074358.675031-3-dev.jain@arm.com
Fixes: bd67d5c15cc1 ("Test compaction of mlocked memory")
Signed-off-by: Dev Jain <dev.jain(a)arm.com>
Cc: <stable(a)vger.kernel.org>
Cc: Anshuman Khandual <anshuman.khandual(a)arm.com>
Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah(a)kernel.org>
Cc: Sri Jayaramappa <sjayaram(a)akamai.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm(a)linux-foundation.org>
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/mm/compaction_test.c b/tools/testing/selftests/mm/compaction_test.c
index 0b249a06a60b..5e9bd1da9370 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/mm/compaction_test.c
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/mm/compaction_test.c
@@ -108,6 +108,8 @@ int check_compaction(unsigned long mem_free, unsigned long hugepage_size)
goto close_fd;
}
+ lseek(fd, 0, SEEK_SET);
+
/* Start with the initial condition of 0 huge pages*/
if (write(fd, "0", sizeof(char)) != sizeof(char)) {
ksft_print_msg("Failed to write 0 to /proc/sys/vm/nr_hugepages: %s\n",
The patch below does not apply to the 6.1-stable tree.
If someone wants it applied there, or to any other stable or longterm
tree, then please email the backport, including the original git commit
id to <stable(a)vger.kernel.org>.
To reproduce the conflict and resubmit, you may use the following commands:
git fetch https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git/ linux-6.1.y
git checkout FETCH_HEAD
git cherry-pick -x 6d065f507d82307d6161ac75c025111fb8b08a46
# <resolve conflicts, build, test, etc.>
git commit -s
git send-email --to '<stable(a)vger.kernel.org>' --in-reply-to '2024061335-lunchbox-playroom-cf81@gregkh' --subject-prefix 'PATCH 6.1.y' HEAD^..
Possible dependencies:
6d065f507d82 ("mm: /proc/pid/smaps_rollup: avoid skipping vma after getting mmap_lock again")
250cb40f0afe ("task_mmu: convert to vma iterator")
thanks,
greg k-h
------------------ original commit in Linus's tree ------------------
From 6d065f507d82307d6161ac75c025111fb8b08a46 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: Yuanyuan Zhong <yzhong(a)purestorage.com>
Date: Thu, 23 May 2024 12:35:31 -0600
Subject: [PATCH] mm: /proc/pid/smaps_rollup: avoid skipping vma after getting
mmap_lock again
After switching smaps_rollup to use VMA iterator, searching for next entry
is part of the condition expression of the do-while loop. So the current
VMA needs to be addressed before the continue statement.
Otherwise, with some VMAs skipped, userspace observed memory
consumption from /proc/pid/smaps_rollup will be smaller than the sum of
the corresponding fields from /proc/pid/smaps.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240523183531.2535436-1-yzhong@purestorage.com
Fixes: c4c84f06285e ("fs/proc/task_mmu: stop using linked list and highest_vm_end")
Signed-off-by: Yuanyuan Zhong <yzhong(a)purestorage.com>
Reviewed-by: Mohamed Khalfella <mkhalfella(a)purestorage.com>
Cc: David Hildenbrand <david(a)redhat.com>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy(a)infradead.org>
Cc: <stable(a)vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm(a)linux-foundation.org>
diff --git a/fs/proc/task_mmu.c b/fs/proc/task_mmu.c
index e5a5f015ff03..f8d35f993fe5 100644
--- a/fs/proc/task_mmu.c
+++ b/fs/proc/task_mmu.c
@@ -970,12 +970,17 @@ static int show_smaps_rollup(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
break;
/* Case 1 and 2 above */
- if (vma->vm_start >= last_vma_end)
+ if (vma->vm_start >= last_vma_end) {
+ smap_gather_stats(vma, &mss, 0);
+ last_vma_end = vma->vm_end;
continue;
+ }
/* Case 4 above */
- if (vma->vm_end > last_vma_end)
+ if (vma->vm_end > last_vma_end) {
smap_gather_stats(vma, &mss, last_vma_end);
+ last_vma_end = vma->vm_end;
+ }
}
} for_each_vma(vmi, vma);
The patch below does not apply to the 5.10-stable tree.
If someone wants it applied there, or to any other stable or longterm
tree, then please email the backport, including the original git commit
id to <stable(a)vger.kernel.org>.
To reproduce the conflict and resubmit, you may use the following commands:
git fetch https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git/ linux-5.10.y
git checkout FETCH_HEAD
git cherry-pick -x 55d134a7b499c77e7cfd0ee41046f3c376e791e5
# <resolve conflicts, build, test, etc.>
git commit -s
git send-email --to '<stable(a)vger.kernel.org>' --in-reply-to '2024061318-magical-unclamped-49ef@gregkh' --subject-prefix 'PATCH 5.10.y' HEAD^..
Possible dependencies:
55d134a7b499 ("mm/hugetlb: pass correct order_per_bit to cma_declare_contiguous_nid")
a01f43901cfb ("hugetlb: be sure to free demoted CMA pages to CMA")
79dfc695525f ("hugetlb: add demote hugetlb page sysfs interfaces")
6eb4e88a6d27 ("hugetlb: create remove_hugetlb_page() to separate functionality")
262443c0421e ("hugetlb: no need to drop hugetlb_lock to call cma_release")
9157c31186c3 ("hugetlb: convert PageHugeTemporary() to HPageTemporary flag")
8f251a3d5ce3 ("hugetlb: convert page_huge_active() HPageMigratable flag")
d6995da31122 ("hugetlb: use page.private for hugetlb specific page flags")
dbfee5aee7e5 ("hugetlb: fix update_and_free_page contig page struct assumption")
ecbf4724e606 ("mm: hugetlb: remove VM_BUG_ON_PAGE from page_huge_active")
0eb2df2b5629 ("mm: hugetlb: fix a race between isolating and freeing page")
585fc0d2871c ("mm: hugetlbfs: fix cannot migrate the fallocated HugeTLB page")
thanks,
greg k-h
------------------ original commit in Linus's tree ------------------
From 55d134a7b499c77e7cfd0ee41046f3c376e791e5 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: Frank van der Linden <fvdl(a)google.com>
Date: Thu, 4 Apr 2024 16:25:15 +0000
Subject: [PATCH] mm/hugetlb: pass correct order_per_bit to
cma_declare_contiguous_nid
The hugetlb_cma code passes 0 in the order_per_bit argument to
cma_declare_contiguous_nid (the alignment, computed using the page order,
is correctly passed in).
This causes a bit in the cma allocation bitmap to always represent a 4k
page, making the bitmaps potentially very large, and slower.
It would create bitmaps that would be pretty big. E.g. for a 4k page
size on x86, hugetlb_cma=64G would mean a bitmap size of (64G / 4k) / 8
== 2M. With HUGETLB_PAGE_ORDER as order_per_bit, as intended, this
would be (64G / 2M) / 8 == 4k. So, that's quite a difference.
Also, this restricted the hugetlb_cma area to ((PAGE_SIZE <<
MAX_PAGE_ORDER) * 8) * PAGE_SIZE (e.g. 128G on x86) , since
bitmap_alloc uses normal page allocation, and is thus restricted by
MAX_PAGE_ORDER. Specifying anything about that would fail the CMA
initialization.
So, correctly pass in the order instead.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240404162515.527802-2-fvdl@google.com
Fixes: cf11e85fc08c ("mm: hugetlb: optionally allocate gigantic hugepages using cma")
Signed-off-by: Frank van der Linden <fvdl(a)google.com>
Acked-by: Roman Gushchin <roman.gushchin(a)linux.dev>
Acked-by: David Hildenbrand <david(a)redhat.com>
Cc: Marek Szyprowski <m.szyprowski(a)samsung.com>
Cc: Muchun Song <muchun.song(a)linux.dev>
Cc: <stable(a)vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm(a)linux-foundation.org>
diff --git a/mm/hugetlb.c b/mm/hugetlb.c
index 228c886c46c1..5dc3f5ea3a2e 100644
--- a/mm/hugetlb.c
+++ b/mm/hugetlb.c
@@ -7794,9 +7794,9 @@ void __init hugetlb_cma_reserve(int order)
* huge page demotion.
*/
res = cma_declare_contiguous_nid(0, size, 0,
- PAGE_SIZE << HUGETLB_PAGE_ORDER,
- 0, false, name,
- &hugetlb_cma[nid], nid);
+ PAGE_SIZE << HUGETLB_PAGE_ORDER,
+ HUGETLB_PAGE_ORDER, false, name,
+ &hugetlb_cma[nid], nid);
if (res) {
pr_warn("hugetlb_cma: reservation failed: err %d, node %d",
res, nid);
The patch below does not apply to the 5.15-stable tree.
If someone wants it applied there, or to any other stable or longterm
tree, then please email the backport, including the original git commit
id to <stable(a)vger.kernel.org>.
To reproduce the conflict and resubmit, you may use the following commands:
git fetch https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git/ linux-5.15.y
git checkout FETCH_HEAD
git cherry-pick -x 55d134a7b499c77e7cfd0ee41046f3c376e791e5
# <resolve conflicts, build, test, etc.>
git commit -s
git send-email --to '<stable(a)vger.kernel.org>' --in-reply-to '2024061317-rework-obituary-d23b@gregkh' --subject-prefix 'PATCH 5.15.y' HEAD^..
Possible dependencies:
55d134a7b499 ("mm/hugetlb: pass correct order_per_bit to cma_declare_contiguous_nid")
a01f43901cfb ("hugetlb: be sure to free demoted CMA pages to CMA")
79dfc695525f ("hugetlb: add demote hugetlb page sysfs interfaces")
thanks,
greg k-h
------------------ original commit in Linus's tree ------------------
From 55d134a7b499c77e7cfd0ee41046f3c376e791e5 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: Frank van der Linden <fvdl(a)google.com>
Date: Thu, 4 Apr 2024 16:25:15 +0000
Subject: [PATCH] mm/hugetlb: pass correct order_per_bit to
cma_declare_contiguous_nid
The hugetlb_cma code passes 0 in the order_per_bit argument to
cma_declare_contiguous_nid (the alignment, computed using the page order,
is correctly passed in).
This causes a bit in the cma allocation bitmap to always represent a 4k
page, making the bitmaps potentially very large, and slower.
It would create bitmaps that would be pretty big. E.g. for a 4k page
size on x86, hugetlb_cma=64G would mean a bitmap size of (64G / 4k) / 8
== 2M. With HUGETLB_PAGE_ORDER as order_per_bit, as intended, this
would be (64G / 2M) / 8 == 4k. So, that's quite a difference.
Also, this restricted the hugetlb_cma area to ((PAGE_SIZE <<
MAX_PAGE_ORDER) * 8) * PAGE_SIZE (e.g. 128G on x86) , since
bitmap_alloc uses normal page allocation, and is thus restricted by
MAX_PAGE_ORDER. Specifying anything about that would fail the CMA
initialization.
So, correctly pass in the order instead.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240404162515.527802-2-fvdl@google.com
Fixes: cf11e85fc08c ("mm: hugetlb: optionally allocate gigantic hugepages using cma")
Signed-off-by: Frank van der Linden <fvdl(a)google.com>
Acked-by: Roman Gushchin <roman.gushchin(a)linux.dev>
Acked-by: David Hildenbrand <david(a)redhat.com>
Cc: Marek Szyprowski <m.szyprowski(a)samsung.com>
Cc: Muchun Song <muchun.song(a)linux.dev>
Cc: <stable(a)vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm(a)linux-foundation.org>
diff --git a/mm/hugetlb.c b/mm/hugetlb.c
index 228c886c46c1..5dc3f5ea3a2e 100644
--- a/mm/hugetlb.c
+++ b/mm/hugetlb.c
@@ -7794,9 +7794,9 @@ void __init hugetlb_cma_reserve(int order)
* huge page demotion.
*/
res = cma_declare_contiguous_nid(0, size, 0,
- PAGE_SIZE << HUGETLB_PAGE_ORDER,
- 0, false, name,
- &hugetlb_cma[nid], nid);
+ PAGE_SIZE << HUGETLB_PAGE_ORDER,
+ HUGETLB_PAGE_ORDER, false, name,
+ &hugetlb_cma[nid], nid);
if (res) {
pr_warn("hugetlb_cma: reservation failed: err %d, node %d",
res, nid);