On 06/04/16 09:37, Morten Rasmussen wrote:
On Tue, Apr 05, 2016 at 06:00:40PM +0100, Dietmar Eggemann wrote:
@@ -2893,8 +2906,12 @@ static void attach_entity_load_avg(struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq, struct sched_entity *s se->avg.last_update_time = cfs_rq->avg.last_update_time; cfs_rq->avg.load_avg += se->avg.load_avg; cfs_rq->avg.load_sum += se->avg.load_sum;
cfs_rq->avg.util_avg += se->avg.util_avg;
cfs_rq->avg.util_sum += se->avg.util_sum;
if (!entity_is_task(se))
return;
rq_of(cfs_rq)->cfs.avg.util_avg += se->avg.util_avg;
rq_of(cfs_rq)->cfs.avg.util_sum += se->avg.util_sum;
To me it seems that you cannot be sure that the rq_of(cfs_rq)->cfs.avg time stamp is aligned with se->avg time stamp, which is necessary before you can add/subtract two geometric series without introducing an error.
attach_entity_load_avg() is called (through a couple of other functions) from the for_each_sched_entity() loop in enqueue_task_fair() which works its way towards the root cfs_rq, i.e. rq_of(cfs_rq)->cfs. So in the loop iteration where you attach the task sched_entity, we haven't yet visited and updated rq_of(cfs_rq)->cfs.avg.
If you just add the task contribution and discover later that there is a time delta when you update rq_of(cfs_rq)->cfs.avg you end up decaying the task contribution which was already up-to-date and its util contribution to rq_of(cfs_rq)->cfs.avg ends up being smaller than it should be.
Am I missing something?
No that's definitely wrong in the current patch. I could defer the attach into the update_cfs_rq_load_avg() call for the root cfs_rq if '&rq_of(cfs_rq)->cfs != cfs_rq' in attach_entity_load_avg():
Something like this (only lightly tested!):
diff --git a/kernel/sched/fair.c b/kernel/sched/fair.c index 51d675715776..d31d9cd453a1 100644 --- a/kernel/sched/fair.c +++ b/kernel/sched/fair.c @@ -2856,6 +2856,16 @@ static inline int update_cfs_rq_load_avg(u64 now, struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq) decayed = __update_load_avg(now, cpu_of(rq_of(cfs_rq)), sa, scale_load_down(cfs_rq->load.weight), cfs_rq->curr != NULL, cfs_rq);
+ if (cfs_rq->added_util_avg) { + sa->util_avg += cfs_rq->added_util_avg; + cfs_rq->added_util_avg = 0; + } + + if (cfs_rq->added_util_sum) { + sa->util_sum += cfs_rq->added_util_sum; + cfs_rq->added_util_sum = 0; + } + #ifndef CONFIG_64BIT smp_wmb(); cfs_rq->load_last_update_time_copy = sa->last_update_time; @@ -2910,8 +2920,13 @@ static void attach_entity_load_avg(struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq, struct sched_entity *s if (!entity_is_task(se)) return;
- rq_of(cfs_rq)->cfs.avg.util_avg += se->avg.util_avg; - rq_of(cfs_rq)->cfs.avg.util_sum += se->avg.util_sum; + if (&rq_of(cfs_rq)->cfs == cfs_rq) { + rq_of(cfs_rq)->cfs.avg.util_avg += se->avg.util_avg; + rq_of(cfs_rq)->cfs.avg.util_sum += se->avg.util_sum; + } else { + rq_of(cfs_rq)->cfs.added_util_avg = se->avg.util_avg; + rq_of(cfs_rq)->cfs.added_util_sum = se->avg.util_sum; + } }
static void detach_entity_load_avg(struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq, struct sched_entity *se) @@ -4344,8 +4359,11 @@ enqueue_task_fair(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *p, int flags) cfs_rq = cfs_rq_of(se); cfs_rq->h_nr_running++;
- if (cfs_rq_throttled(cfs_rq)) + if (cfs_rq_throttled(cfs_rq)) { + rq_of(cfs_rq)->cfs.added_util_avg = 0; + rq_of(cfs_rq)->cfs.added_util_sum = 0; break; + }
update_load_avg(se, 1); update_cfs_shares(cfs_rq); diff --git a/kernel/sched/sched.h b/kernel/sched/sched.h index b2ff5a2bd6df..f0ea3a7eaf07 100644 --- a/kernel/sched/sched.h +++ b/kernel/sched/sched.h @@ -391,6 +391,8 @@ struct cfs_rq { unsigned long tg_load_avg_contrib; #endif atomic_long_t removed_load_avg, removed_util_avg; + u32 added_util_sum; + unsigned long added_util_avg; #ifndef CONFIG_64BIT u64 load_last_update_time_copy;
But attach_entity_load_avg() is not only called in enqueue_entity_load_avg() for migrated tasks but also in attach_task_cfs_rq() which is called from switched_to_fair() and task_move_group_fair() where we can't assume that after the enqueue_entity_load_avg() a call to update_cfs_rq_load_avg() follows like in
enqueue_task_fair():
for_each_sched_entity(se) enqueue_entity() enqueue_entity_load_avg() update_cfs_rq_load_avg(now, cfs_rq) if (migrated) attach_entity_load_avg()
for_each_sched_entity(se) update_load_avg() update_cfs_rq_load_avg(now, cfs_rq)
Not sure if we can just update the root cfs_rq to se->avg.last_update_time before we add se->avg.util_[avg/sum] to rq_of(cfs_rq)->cfs.avg.util_[avg/sum] in attach_entity_load_avg()?
cfs_rq throttling has to be considered as well ...