From: Fu Wei <fu.wei(a)linaro.org>
This patchset:
(1)Introduce Documentation/devicetree/bindings/watchdog/sbsa-gwdt.txt
for FDT info of SBSA Generic Watchdog, and give two examples of
adding SBSA Generic Watchdog device node into the dts files:
foundation-v8.dts and amd-seattle-soc.dtsi.
(2)Introduce ARM SBSA watchdog driver:
a.Use linux kernel watchdog framework;
b.Work with FDT on ARM64;
c.Support getting timeout from parameter and FDT at the driver
init stage.
d.The driver works in two modes:
(1) single stage timeout (ignore WS0 interrupt)
(2) two stages timeout (register WS0 interrupt, do panic in routine)
e.User can config working mode by module parameter "action".
This patchset has been tested with watchdog daemon
(ACPI/FDT, module/build-in) on the following platforms:
(1)ARM Foundation v8 model
(2)AMD Seattle platform
This patchset has been tested with kdump successfully.
Changelog:
v14:Fix a bug of registering interrupt routine: do a ping before
registering interrupt routine, in case where is a pending interrupt.
Reorder the initialization code to postpone registering interrupt routine.
Improve some code style:
(1)add some macro of string
(2)use watchdog_get_drvdata instead of to_sbsa_gwdt,
delete to_sbsa_gwdt.
v13:https://lkml.org/lkml/2016/2/16/713
Fix a dev_warn message typo"signle"-->"single"
Add MODULE_ALIAS
Add more *ed-by in commit message.
v12:https://lkml.org/lkml/2016/2/16/154
Fix a dev_warn message typo"fall"--"falling"
Remove unnecessary "status" in dts
Add more *ed-by in commit message.
v11:https://lkml.org/lkml/2016/2/9/577
Merge patch 4 and 5.
Improve some comments.
The driver works in two modes, it's configured by "action"(instead of
panic_enabled).
Improve the initialization of the timeout limits.
Feeding dog by writing "0" to WRR.
v10:https://lkml.org/lkml/2016/2/3/817
Delete pretimeout support.
Separate the driver to two parts:
(1) single stage timeout driver(ignore WS0 interrupt);
(2) register WS0 interrupt for the half timeout panic.
timeout == (enable --> WS1).
v9: https://lkml.org/lkml/2015/11/9/57
Rebase to latest kernel version(4.3).
Update the Documentation of sbsa-gwdt device node info of FDT:
(1) move some introduction to pretimeout patch
(2) delete WS1 value from "interrupts" of binding documentation,
since WS1 won't be handled by Linux.
v8: https://lkml.org/lkml/2015/10/27/466
Rebase to latest kernel version(4.3-rc7).
Separate the patches of GTDT support and arm_arch_timer. This
clocksource relevant patch will upstreamed in a individual patchset.
Update all the default timeout and pretimeout to 30s and 60s.
Improve documentation and inline comments.
Fix a bug in pretimeout support which makes timeout and pretimeout
parameters initialization fail.
v7: https://lkml.org/lkml/2015/8/24/611
Rebase to latest kernel version(4.2-rc7).
Improve FDT support: geting resource by order, instead of name.
According to the FDT support, Update the example dts file, gtdt.c
and sbsa_gwdt.c.
Pass the sparse test, and fix the warning.
Fix the max_pretimeout and max_timeout value overflow bug.
Delete the WCV output value.
v6: https://lkml.org/lkml/2015/6/23/359
Improve the dtb example files: reduce the register frame size to 4K.
Improve pretimeout support:
(1) improve watchdog_init_timeouts function
(2) rename watchdog_check_min_max_timeouts back to the original name
(1) improve watchdog_timeout_invalid/watchdog_pretimeout_invalid
Add the new features in the sbsa_gwdt driver:
(1) In the second stage, user can feed the dog without cleaning WS0.
(2) In the second stage, user can trigger WS1 by setting pretimeout = 0.
(3) expand the max value of pretimeout, in case 10 second is not enough
for a kdump kernel reboot in panic.
v5: https://lkml.org/lkml/2015/6/10/357
Improve pretimeout support:
(1)fix typo in documentation and comments.
(2)fix the timeout limits validation bug.
Simplify sbsa_gwdt driver:
(1)integrate all the registers access functions into caller.
v4: https://lkml.org/lkml/2015/6/2/4
Refactor GTDT support code: remove it from arch/arm64/kernel/acpi.c,
put it into drivers/acpi/gtdt.c file.
Integrate the GTDT code of drivers/clocksource/arm_arch_timer.c into
drivers/acpi/gtdt.c.
Improve pretimeout support, fix "pretimeout == 0" problem.
Simplify sbsa_gwdt driver:
(1)timeout/pretimeout limits setup;
(2)keepalive function;
(3)delete "clk == 0" check;
(4)delete WS0 status bit check in interrupt routine;
(5)sbsa_gwdt_set_wcv function.
v3: https://lkml.org/lkml/2015/5/25/111
Delete "export arch_timer_get_rate" patch.
Driver back to use arch_timer_get_cntfrq.
Improve watchdog_init_timeouts function and update relevant documentation.
Improve watchdog_timeout_invalid and watchdog_pretimeout_invalid.
Improve foundation-v8.dts: delete the unnecessary tag of device node.
Remove "ARM64 || COMPILE_TEST" from Kconfig.
Add comments in arch/arm64/kernel/acpi.c
Fix typoes and incorrect comments.
v2: https://lkml.org/lkml/2015/5/21/172
Improve watchdog-kernel-api.txt documentation for pretimeout support.
Export "arch_timer_get_rate" in arm_arch_timer.c.
Add watchdog_init_timeouts API for pretimeout support in framework.
Improve suspend and resume foundation in driver
Improve timeout/pretimeout values init code in driver.
Delete unnecessary items of the sbsa_gwdt struct and #define.
Delete all unnecessary debug info in driver.
Fix 64bit division bug.
Use the arch_timer interface to get watchdog clock rate.
Add MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE for platform device id.
Fix typoes.
v1: https://lkml.org/lkml/2015/5/15/279
The first version upstream patchset to linux mailing list.
Fu Wei (4):
Documentation: add sbsa-gwdt driver documentation
ARM64: add SBSA Generic Watchdog device node in foundation-v8.dts
ARM64: add SBSA Generic Watchdog device node in amd-seattle-soc.dtsi
Watchdog: introduce ARM SBSA watchdog driver
.../devicetree/bindings/watchdog/sbsa-gwdt.txt | 31 ++
Documentation/watchdog/watchdog-parameters.txt | 7 +
arch/arm64/boot/dts/amd/amd-seattle-soc.dtsi | 8 +
arch/arm64/boot/dts/arm/foundation-v8.dts | 7 +
drivers/watchdog/Kconfig | 20 +
drivers/watchdog/Makefile | 1 +
drivers/watchdog/sbsa_gwdt.c | 408 +++++++++++++++++++++
7 files changed, 482 insertions(+)
create mode 100644 Documentation/devicetree/bindings/watchdog/sbsa-gwdt.txt
create mode 100644 drivers/watchdog/sbsa_gwdt.c
--
2.5.0
The ACPI 6.1 specification was recently released at the end of January 2016,
but the arm64 kernel documentation for the use of ACPI was written for the
5.1 version of the spec. There were significant additions to the spec that
had not yet been mentioned -- for example, the 6.0 mechanisms added to make
it easier to define processors and low power idle states, as well as the
6.1 addition allowing regular interrupts (not just from GPIO) be used to
signal ACPI general purpose events.
This patch reflects going back through and examining the specs in detail
and updating content appropriately. Whilst there, a few odds and ends of
typos were caught as well. This brings the documentation up to date with
ACPI 6.1 for arm64.
RESEND:
-- Corrected From: header and added missing Cc's
Changes for v2:
-- Clean up white space (Harb Abdulhahmid)
-- Clarification on _CCA usage (Harb Abdulhamid)
-- IORT moved to required from recommended (Hanjun Guo)
-- Clarify IORT description (Hanjun Guo)
Signed-off-by: Al Stone <al.stone(a)linaro.org>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas(a)arm.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon(a)arm.com>
Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet(a)lwn.net>
---
Documentation/arm64/acpi_object_usage.txt | 445 ++++++++++++++++++++++--------
Documentation/arm64/arm-acpi.txt | 28 +-
2 files changed, 356 insertions(+), 117 deletions(-)
diff --git a/Documentation/arm64/acpi_object_usage.txt b/Documentation/arm64/acpi_object_usage.txt
index a6e1a18..29bc1a1 100644
--- a/Documentation/arm64/acpi_object_usage.txt
+++ b/Documentation/arm64/acpi_object_usage.txt
@@ -11,15 +11,16 @@ outside of the UEFI Forum (see Section 5.2.6 of the specification).
For ACPI on arm64, tables also fall into the following categories:
- -- Required: DSDT, FADT, GTDT, MADT, MCFG, RSDP, SPCR, XSDT
+ -- Required: DSDT, FADT, GTDT, IORT, MADT, MCFG, RSDP, SPCR, XSDT
- -- Recommended: BERT, EINJ, ERST, HEST, SSDT
+ -- Recommended: BERT, EINJ, ERST, HEST, PCCT, SSDT
- -- Optional: BGRT, CPEP, CSRT, DRTM, ECDT, FACS, FPDT, MCHI, MPST,
- MSCT, RASF, SBST, SLIT, SPMI, SRAT, TCPA, TPM2, UEFI
+ -- Optional: BGRT, CPEP, CSRT, DBG2, DRTM, ECDT, FACS, FPDT, MCHI,
+ MPST, MSCT, NFIT, PMTT, RASF, SBST, SLIT, SPMI, SRAT, STAO, TCPA,
+ TPM2, UEFI, XENV
- -- Not supported: BOOT, DBG2, DBGP, DMAR, ETDT, HPET, IBFT, IVRS,
- LPIT, MSDM, RSDT, SLIC, WAET, WDAT, WDRT, WPBT
+ -- Not supported: BOOT, DBGP, DMAR, ETDT, HPET, IBFT, IVRS, LPIT,
+ MSDM, OEMx, PSDT, RSDT, SLIC, WAET, WDAT, WDRT, WPBT
Table Usage for ARMv8 Linux
@@ -50,7 +51,8 @@ CSRT Signature Reserved (signature == "CSRT")
DBG2 Signature Reserved (signature == "DBG2")
== DeBuG port table 2 ==
- Microsoft only table, will not be supported.
+ License has changed and should be usable. Optional if used instead
+ of earlycon=<device> on the command line.
DBGP Signature Reserved (signature == "DBGP")
== DeBuG Port table ==
@@ -133,10 +135,11 @@ GTDT Section 5.2.24 (signature == "GTDT")
HEST Section 18.3.2 (signature == "HEST")
== Hardware Error Source Table ==
- Until further error source types are defined, use only types 6 (AER
- Root Port), 7 (AER Endpoint), 8 (AER Bridge), or 9 (Generic Hardware
- Error Source). Firmware first error handling is possible if and only
- if Trusted Firmware is being used on arm64.
+ ARM-specific error sources have been defined; please use those or the
+ PCI types such as type 6 (AER Root Port), 7 (AER Endpoint), or 8 (AER
+ Bridge), or use type 9 (Generic Hardware Error Source). Firmware first
+ error handling is possible if and only if Trusted Firmware is being
+ used on arm64.
Must be supplied if RAS support is provided by the platform. It
is recommended this table be supplied.
@@ -149,20 +152,27 @@ IBFT Signature Reserved (signature == "IBFT")
== iSCSI Boot Firmware Table ==
Microsoft defined table, support TBD.
+IORT Signature Reserved (signature == "IORT")
+ == Input Output Remapping Table ==
+ arm64 only table, required in order to describe IO topology, SMMUs,
+ and GIC ITSs, and how those various components are connected together,
+ such as identifying which components are behind which SMMUs/ITSs.
+
IVRS Signature Reserved (signature == "IVRS")
== I/O Virtualization Reporting Structure ==
x86_64 (AMD) only table, will not be supported.
LPIT Signature Reserved (signature == "LPIT")
== Low Power Idle Table ==
- x86 only table as of ACPI 5.1; future versions have been adapted for
- use with ARM and will be recommended in order to support ACPI power
- management.
+ x86 only table as of ACPI 5.1; starting with ACPI 6.0, processor
+ descriptions and power states on ARM platforms should use the DSDT
+ and define processor container devices (_HID ACPI0010, Section 8.4,
+ and more specifically 8.4.3 and and 8.4.4).
MADT Section 5.2.12 (signature == "APIC")
== Multiple APIC Description Table ==
Required for arm64. Only the GIC interrupt controller structures
- should be used (types 0xA - 0xE).
+ should be used (types 0xA - 0xF).
MCFG Signature Reserved (signature == "MCFG")
== Memory-mapped ConFiGuration space ==
@@ -176,14 +186,38 @@ MPST Section 5.2.21 (signature == "MPST")
== Memory Power State Table ==
Optional, not currently supported.
+MSCT Section 5.2.19 (signature == "MSCT")
+ == Maximum System Characteristic Table ==
+ Optional, not currently supported.
+
MSDM Signature Reserved (signature == "MSDM")
== Microsoft Data Management table ==
Microsoft only table, will not be supported.
-MSCT Section 5.2.19 (signature == "MSCT")
- == Maximum System Characteristic Table ==
+NFIT Section 5.2.25 (signature == "NFIT")
+ == NVDIMM Firmware Interface Table ==
Optional, not currently supported.
+OEMx Signature of "OEMx" only
+ == OEM Specific Tables ==
+ All tables starting with a signature of "OEM" are reserved for OEM
+ use. Since these are not meant to be of general use but are limited
+ to very specific end users, they are not recommended for use and are
+ not supported by the kernel for arm64.
+
+PCCT Section 14.1 (signature == "PCCT)
+ == Platform Communications Channel Table ==
+ Recommend for use on arm64, and required when using CPPC to control
+ power on the platform.
+
+PMTT Section 5.2.21.12 (signature == "PMTT")
+ == Platform Memory Topology Table ==
+ Optional, but useful, but not currently supported.
+
+PSDT Section 5.2.11.3 (signature == "PSDT")
+ == Persistent System Description Table ==
+ Obsolete table, will not be supported.
+
RASF Section 5.2.20 (signature == "RASF")
== RAS Feature table ==
Optional, not currently supported.
@@ -195,7 +229,7 @@ RSDP Section 5.2.5 (signature == "RSD PTR")
RSDT Section 5.2.7 (signature == "RSDT")
== Root System Description Table ==
Since this table can only provide 32-bit addresses, it is deprecated
- on arm64, and will not be used.
+ on arm64, and will not be used. If provided, it will be ignored.
SBST Section 5.2.14 (signature == "SBST")
== Smart Battery Subsystem Table ==
@@ -207,7 +241,7 @@ SLIC Signature Reserved (signature == "SLIC")
SLIT Section 5.2.17 (signature == "SLIT")
== System Locality distance Information Table ==
- Optional in general, but required for NUMA systems.
+ Optional in general, but required for arm64 NUMA systems.
SPCR Signature Reserved (signature == "SPCR")
== Serial Port Console Redirection table ==
@@ -220,7 +254,7 @@ SPMI Signature Reserved (signature == "SPMI")
SRAT Section 5.2.16 (signature == "SRAT")
== System Resource Affinity Table ==
Optional, but if used, only the GICC Affinity structures are read.
- To support NUMA, this table is required.
+ To support arm64 NUMA, this table is required.
SSDT Section 5.2.11.2 (signature == "SSDT")
== Secondary System Description Table ==
@@ -235,6 +269,11 @@ SSDT Section 5.2.11.2 (signature == "SSDT")
These tables are optional, however. ACPI tables should contain only
one DSDT but can contain many SSDTs.
+STAO Signature Reserved (signature == "STAO")
+ == _STA Override table ==
+ Optional, but only necessary in virtualized environments in order to
+ hide devices from guest OSs.
+
TCPA Signature Reserved (signature == "TCPA")
== Trusted Computing Platform Alliance table ==
Optional, not currently supported, and may need changes to fully
@@ -266,6 +305,10 @@ WPBT Signature Reserved (signature == "WPBT")
== Windows Platform Binary Table ==
Microsoft only table, will not be supported.
+XENV Signature Reserved (signature == "XENV")
+ == Xen project table ==
+ Optional, used only by Xen at present.
+
XSDT Section 5.2.8 (signature == "XSDT")
== eXtended System Description Table ==
Required for arm64.
@@ -273,31 +316,57 @@ XSDT Section 5.2.8 (signature == "XSDT")
ACPI Objects
------------
-The expectations on individual ACPI objects are discussed in the list that
-follows:
+The expectations on individual ACPI objects that are likely to be used are
+shown in the list that follows:
Name Section Usage for ARMv8 Linux
---- ------------ -------------------------------------------------
+_ACx 11.4.1 Use as needed.
+
_ADR 6.1.1 Use as needed.
+_ALx 11.4.2 Use as needed.
+
+_ART 11.4.3 Use as needed.
+
_BBN 6.5.5 Use as needed; PCI-specific.
-_BDN 6.5.3 Optional; not likely to be used on arm64.
+_CCA 6.2.17 This method must be defined for all bus masters
+ on arm64 -- there are no assumptions made about
+ whether such devices are cache coherent or not.
+ The _CCA value is inherited by all descendants of
+ these devices so it does not need to be repeated.
+ Without _CCA on arm64, the kernel does not know what
+ to do about setting up DMA for the device.
-_CCA 6.2.17 This method should be defined for all bus masters
- on arm64. While cache coherency is assumed, making
- it explicit ensures the kernel will set up DMA as
- it should.
+ NB: this method provides default cache coherency
+ attributes; the presence of an SMMU can be used to
+ modify that, however. For example, a master could
+ default to non-coherent, but be made coherent with
+ the appropriate SMMU configuration (see Table 17 of
+ the IORT specification, ARM Document DEN 0049B).
-_CDM 6.2.1 Optional, to be used only for processor devices.
+_CDM 6.2.1 Use as needed, to be used only for processor devices.
-_CID 6.1.2 Use as needed.
+_CID 6.1.2 Use as needed, see also _HID.
-_CLS 6.1.3 Use as needed.
+_CLS 6.1.3 Use as needed, see also _HID.
+
+_CPC 8.4.7.1 Use as needed; power management specific. CPPC is
+ recommended on arm64.
+
+_CR3 11.4.5 Use as needed.
_CRS 6.2.2 Required on arm64.
-_DCK 6.5.2 Optional; not likely to be used on arm64.
+_CRT 11.4.4 Use as needed.
+
+_CSD 8.4.2.2 Use as needed, used only in conjuction with _CST.
+
+_CST 8.4.2.1 Low power idle states (8.4.4) are recommended instead
+ of C-states.
+
+_CWS 9.18.6 Use as needed.
_DDN 6.1.4 This field can be used for a device name. However,
it is meant for DOS device names (e.g., COM1), so be
@@ -305,11 +374,11 @@ _DDN 6.1.4 This field can be used for a device name. However,
_DEP 6.5.8 Use as needed.
-_DIS 6.2.3 Optional, for power management use.
+_DIS 6.2.3 Use as needed, for power management use.
-_DLM 5.7.5 Optional.
+_DLM 5.7.5 Use as needed.
-_DMA 6.2.4 Optional.
+_DMA 6.2.4 Use as needed.
_DSD 6.2.5 To be used with caution. If this object is used, try
to use it within the constraints already defined by the
@@ -325,19 +394,29 @@ _DSD 6.2.5 To be used with caution. If this object is used, try
with the UEFI Forum; this may cause some iteration as
more than one OS will be registering entries.
-_DSM Do not use this method. It is not standardized, the
+_DSM 9.1.1 Do not use this method. It is not standardized, the
return values are not well documented, and it is
currently a frequent source of error.
-_DSW 7.2.1 Use as needed; power management specific.
+_DSW 7.3.1 Use as needed; power management specific.
-_EDL 6.3.1 Optional.
+_DTI 11.4.6 Use as needed.
-_EJD 6.3.2 Optional.
+_EDL 6.3.1 Use as needed.
-_EJx 6.3.3 Optional.
+_EJD 6.3.2 Use as needed.
-_FIX 6.2.7 x86 specific, not used on arm64.
+_EJx 6.3.3 Use as needed.
+
+_FIF 11.3.1.1 Use as needed.
+
+_FPS 11.3.1.2 Use as needed.
+
+_FSL 11.3.1.3 Use as needed.
+
+_FST 11.3.1.4 Use as needed.
+
+_GCP 9.18.2 Use as needed.
\_GL 5.7.1 This object is not to be used in hardware reduced
mode, and therefore should not be used on arm64.
@@ -349,35 +428,57 @@ _GLK 6.5.7 This object requires a global lock be defined; there
\_GPE 5.3.1 This namespace is for x86 use only. Do not use it
on arm64.
-_GSB 6.2.7 Optional.
+_GRT 9.18.3 Use as needed.
+
+_GSB 6.2.7 Use as needed.
+
+_GTF 9.9.1.1 Use as needed.
+
+_GWS 9.18.5 Use as needed.
_HID 6.1.5 Use as needed. This is the primary object to use in
device probing, though _CID and _CLS may also be used.
-_HPP 6.2.8 Optional, PCI specific.
+_HOT 11.4.7 Use as needed.
+
+_HPP 6.2.8 Use as needed, PCI specific.
-_HPX 6.2.9 Optional, PCI specific.
+_HPX 6.2.9 Use as needed, PCI specific.
-_HRV 6.1.6 Optional, use as needed to clarify device behavior; in
- some cases, this may be easier to use than _DSD.
+_HRV 6.1.6 Use as needed, use as needed to clarify device
+ behavior; in some cases, this may be easier to use
+ than _DSD.
_INI 6.5.1 Not required, but can be useful in setting up devices
when UEFI leaves them in a state that may not be what
the driver expects before it starts probing.
-_IRC 7.2.15 Use as needed; power management specific.
+_IRC 7.3.15 Use as needed; power management specific.
+
+_LCK 6.3.4 Use as needed.
+
+_LPI 8.4.4.3 Use as needed, but recommended for use with processor
+ definitions (_HID ACPI0010) on arm64.
-_LCK 6.3.4 Optional.
+_MAT 6.2.10 Use as needed; see also the MADT.
-_MAT 6.2.10 Optional; see also the MADT.
+_MBM 9.13.2.1 Use as needed.
-_MLS 6.1.7 Optional, but highly recommended for use in
+_MLS 6.1.7 Use as needed, but highly recommended for use in
internationalization.
-_OFF 7.1.2 It is recommended to define this method for any device
+_MSG 9.2.2 Use as needed.
+
+_MSM 9.13.2.2 Use as needed.
+
+_MTL 11.4.8 Use as needed.
+
+_NTT 11.4.9 Use as needed.
+
+_OFF 7.2.2 It is recommended to define this method for any device
that can be turned on or off.
-_ON 7.1.3 It is recommended to define this method for any device
+_ON 7.2.3 It is recommended to define this method for any device
that can be turned on or off.
\_OS 5.7.3 This method will return "Linux" by default (this is
@@ -405,115 +506,219 @@ _OSC 6.2.11 This method can be a global method in ACPI (i.e.,
being used or what functionality is provided. The
_OSC method is to be used instead.
-_OST 6.3.5 Optional.
+_OST 6.3.5 Use as needed.
+
+_PCT 8.4.6.1 Use as needed; power management specific.
_PDC 8.4.1 Deprecated, do not use on arm64.
+_PDL 8.4.6.2 Use as needed; power management specific.
+
\_PIC 5.8.1 The method should not be used. On arm64, the only
interrupt model available is GIC.
-_PLD 6.1.8 Optional.
+_PLD 6.1.8 Use as needed.
+
+_PPC 8.4.6.3 Use as needed; power management specific.
+
+_PPE 8.4.8 Use as needed.
\_PR 5.3.1 This namespace is for x86 use only on legacy systems.
Do not use it on arm64.
-_PRS 6.2.12 Optional.
+_PRE 7.3.12 Use as needed; power management specific.
+
+_PRR 7.3.26 Use as needed; power management specific.
+
+_PRS 6.2.12 Use as needed.
_PRT 6.2.13 Required as part of the definition of all PCI root
devices.
-_PRW 7.2.13 Use as needed; power management specific.
+_PRW 7.3.13 Use as needed; power management specific.
-_PRx 7.2.8-11 Use as needed; power management specific. If _PR0 is
+_PRx 7.3.8-11 Use as needed; power management specific. If _PR0 is
defined, _PR3 must also be defined.
-_PSC 7.2.6 Use as needed; power management specific.
+_PSC 7.3.6 Use as needed; power management specific.
+
+_PSD 8.4.6.5 Use as needed; power management specific.
-_PSE 7.2.7 Use as needed; power management specific.
+_PSE 7.3.7 Use as needed; power management specific.
-_PSW 7.2.14 Use as needed; power management specific.
+_PSL 11.4.10 Use as needed.
-_PSx 7.2.2-5 Use as needed; power management specific. If _PS0 is
+_PSS 8.4.6.2 Use as needed; power management specific.
+
+_PSV 11.4.11 Use as needed.
+
+_PSW 7.3.14 Use as needed; power management specific.
+
+_PSx 7.3.2-5 Use as needed; power management specific. If _PS0 is
defined, _PS3 must also be defined. If clocks or
regulators need adjusting to be consistent with power
usage, change them in these methods.
-\_PTS 7.3.1 Use as needed; power management specific.
+_PTC 8.4.5.1 Use as needed; power management specific.
+
+\_PTS 7.4.1 Use as needed; power management specific.
+
+_PUR 8.5.1.1 Use as needed.
+
+_PXM 6.2.14 Use as needed.
-_PXM 6.2.14 Optional.
+_RDI 8.4.4.4 Use as needed, but recommended for use with processor
+ definitions (_HID ACPI0010) on arm64.
_REG 6.5.4 Use as needed.
\_REV 5.7.4 Always returns the latest version of ACPI supported.
-_RMV 6.3.6 Optional.
+_RMV 6.3.6 Use as needed.
+
+_RST 7.3.25 Use as needed; power management specific.
+
+_RTV 11.4.12 Use as needed.
\_SB 5.3.1 Required on arm64; all devices must be defined in this
namespace.
+_SCP 11.4.13 Use as needed.
+
+_SDD 9.9.3.3.1 Use as needed.
+
_SEG 6.5.6 Use as needed; PCI-specific.
-\_SI 5.3.1, Optional.
- 9.1
+\_SI 5.3.1, Use as needed.
+ 9.2
+
+_SLI 6.2.15 Use as needed; recommended when SLIT table is in use.
-_SLI 6.2.15 Optional; recommended when SLIT table is in use.
+_SRT 9.18.4 Use as needed.
_STA 6.3.7, It is recommended to define this method for any device
- 7.1.4 that can be turned on or off.
+ 7.2.4 that can be turned on or off. See also the STAO table
+ that provides overrides to hide devices in virtualized
+ environments.
-_SRS 6.2.16 Optional; see also _PRS.
+_SRS 6.2.16 Use as needed; see also _PRS.
+
+_SST 9.2.1 Use as needed.
_STR 6.1.10 Recommended for conveying device names to end users;
this is preferred over using _DDN.
+_SST 9.2.1 Use as needed.
+
+_STP 9.18.7 Use as needed.
+
+_STV 9.18.8 Use as needed.
+
_SUB 6.1.9 Use as needed; _HID or _CID are preferred.
-_SUN 6.1.11 Optional.
+_SUN 6.1.11 Use as needed, but recommended.
-\_Sx 7.3.2 Use as needed; power management specific.
+\_Sx 7.4.2 Use as needed; power management specific.
-_SxD 7.2.16-19 Use as needed; power management specific.
+_SxD 7.3.16-19 Use as needed; power management specific.
-_SxW 7.2.20-24 Use as needed; power management specific.
+_SxW 7.3.20-24 Use as needed; power management specific.
-_SWS 7.3.3 Use as needed; power management specific; this may
+_SWS 7.4.3 Use as needed; power management specific; this may
require specification changes for use on arm64.
-\_TTS 7.3.4 Use as needed; power management specific.
+_TC1 11.4.14 Use as needed.
+
+_TC2 11.4.15 Use as needed.
+
+_TDL 8.4.5.5 Use as needed; power management specific.
+
+_TFP 11.4.16 Use as needed.
+
+_TIP 9.18.9 Use as needed.
+
+_TIV 9.18.10 Use as needed.
+
+_TMP 11.4.17 Use as needed.
+
+_TPC 8.4.5.3 Use as needed; power management specific.
-\_TZ 5.3.1 Optional.
+_TPT 11.4.18 Use as needed.
+
+_TRT 11.4.19 Use as needed.
+
+_TSD 8.4.5.4 Use as needed; power management specific.
+
+_TSN 11.4.20 Use as needed.
+
+_TSP 11.4.21 Use as needed.
+
+_TSS 8.4.5.2 Use as needed; power management specific.
+
+_TST 11.4.22 Use as needed.
+
+\_TTS 7.4.4 Use as needed; power management specific.
+
+\_TZ 5.3.1 Use as needed.
+
+_TZD 11.4.23 Use as needed.
+
+_TZM 11.4.24 Use as needed.
+
+_TZP 11.4.25 Use as needed.
_UID 6.1.12 Recommended for distinguishing devices of the same
class; define it if at all possible.
-\_WAK 7.3.5 Use as needed; power management specific.
+_UPC 9.14 Use as needed.
+
+\_WAK 7.4.5 Use as needed; power management specific.
+
+
ACPI Event Model
----------------
Do not use GPE block devices; these are not supported in the hardware reduced
profile used by arm64. Since there are no GPE blocks defined for use on ARM
-platforms, GPIO-signaled interrupts should be used for creating system events.
+platforms, ACPI events must be signaled differently.
+
+There are two options: GPIO-signaled interrupts (Section 5.6.5), and
+interrupt-signaled events (Section 5.6.9). Interrupt-signaled events are a
+new feature in the ACPI 6.1 specification. Either -- or both -- can be used
+on a given platform, and which to use may be dependent of limitations in any
+given SoC. If possible, interrupt-signaled events are recommended.
ACPI Processor Control
----------------------
-Section 8 of the ACPI specification is currently undergoing change that
-should be completed in the 6.0 version of the specification. Processor
-performance control will be handled differently for arm64 at that point
-in time. Processor aggregator devices (section 8.5) will not be used,
-for example, but another similar mechanism instead.
-
-While UEFI constrains what we can say until the release of 6.0, it is
-recommended that CPPC (8.4.5) be used as the primary model. This will
-still be useful into the future. C-states and P-states will still be
-provided, but most of the current design work appears to favor CPPC.
+Section 8 of the ACPI specification changed significantly in version 6.0.
+Processors should now be defined as Device objects with _HID ACPI0007; do
+not use the deprecated Processor statement in ASL. All multiprocessor systems
+should also define a hierarchy of processors, done with Processor Container
+Devices (see Section 8.4.3.1, _HID ACPI0010); do not use processor aggregator
+devices (Section 8.5) to describe processor topology. Section 8.4 of the
+specification describes the semantics of these object definitions and how
+they interrelate.
+
+Most importantly, the processor hierarchy defined also defines the low power
+idle states that are available to the platform, along with the rules for
+determining which processors can be turned on or off and the circumstances
+that control that. Without this information, the processors will run in
+whatever power state they were left in by UEFI.
+
+Note too, that the processor Device objects defined and the entries in the
+MADT for GICs are expected to be in sychronization. The _UID of the Device
+object must correspond to processor IDs used in the MADT.
+
+It is recommended that CPPC (8.4.5) be used as the primary model for processor
+performance control on arm64. C-states and P-states may become available at
+some point in the future, but most current design work appears to favor CPPC.
Further, it is essential that the ARMv8 SoC provide a fully functional
implementation of PSCI; this will be the only mechanism supported by ACPI
-to control CPU power state (including secondary CPU booting).
-
-More details will be provided on the release of the ACPI 6.0 specification.
+to control CPU power state. Booting of secondary CPUs may be possible using
+parking protocol, but only PSCI is to be used for ARM servers.
ACPI System Address Map Interfaces
@@ -535,21 +740,25 @@ used to indicate fatal errors that cannot be corrected, and require immediate
attention.
Since there is no direct equivalent of the x86 SCI or NMI, arm64 handles
-these slightly differently. The SCI is handled as a normal GPIO-signaled
-interrupt; given that these are corrected (or correctable) errors being
-reported, this is sufficient. The NMI is emulated as the highest priority
-GPIO-signaled interrupt possible. This implies some caution must be used
-since there could be interrupts at higher privilege levels or even interrupts
-at the same priority as the emulated NMI. In Linux, this should not be the
-case but one should be aware it could happen.
+these slightly differently. The SCI is handled as a high priority interrupt;
+given that these are corrected (or correctable) errors being reported, this
+is sufficient. The NMI is emulated as the highest priority interrupt
+possible. This implies some caution must be used since there could be
+interrupts at higher privilege levels or even interrupts at the same priority
+as the emulated NMI. In Linux, this should not be the case but one should
+be aware it could happen.
ACPI Objects Not Supported on ARM64
-----------------------------------
While this may change in the future, there are several classes of objects
that can be defined, but are not currently of general interest to ARM servers.
+Some of these objects have x86 equivalents, and may actually make sense in ARM
+servers. However, there is either no hardware available at present, or there
+may not even be a non-ARM implementation yet. Hence, they are not currently
+supported.
-These are not supported:
+The following classes of objects are not supported:
-- Section 9.2: ambient light sensor devices
@@ -571,16 +780,6 @@ These are not supported:
-- Section 9.18: time and alarm devices (see 9.15)
-
-ACPI Objects Not Yet Implemented
---------------------------------
-While these objects have x86 equivalents, and they do make some sense in ARM
-servers, there is either no hardware available at present, or in some cases
-there may not yet be a non-ARM implementation. Hence, they are currently not
-implemented though that may change in the future.
-
-Not yet implemented are:
-
-- Section 10: power source and power meter devices
-- Section 11: thermal management
@@ -589,5 +788,31 @@ Not yet implemented are:
-- Section 13: SMBus interfaces
- -- Section 17: NUMA support (prototypes have been submitted for
- review)
+
+This also mean that there is no support for the following objects:
+
+Name Section Name Section
+---- ------------ ---- ------------
+_ALC 9.3.4 _FDM 9.10.3
+_ALI 9.3.2 _FIX 6.2.7
+_ALP 9.3.6 _GAI 10.4.5
+_ALR 9.3.5 _GHL 10.4.7
+_ALT 9.3.3 _GTM 9.9.2.1.1
+_BCT 10.2.2.10 _LID 9.5.1
+_BDN 6.5.3 _PAI 10.4.4
+_BIF 10.2.2.1 _PCL 10.3.2
+_BIX 10.2.2.1 _PIF 10.3.3
+_BLT 9.2.3 _PMC 10.4.1
+_BMA 10.2.2.4 _PMD 10.4.8
+_BMC 10.2.2.12 _PMM 10.4.3
+_BMD 10.2.2.11 _PRL 10.3.4
+_BMS 10.2.2.5 _PSR 10.3.1
+_BST 10.2.2.6 _PTP 10.4.2
+_BTH 10.2.2.7 _SBS 10.1.3
+_BTM 10.2.2.9 _SHL 10.4.6
+_BTP 10.2.2.8 _STM 9.9.2.1.1
+_DCK 6.5.2 _UPD 9.16.1
+_EC 12.12 _UPP 9.16.2
+_FDE 9.10.1 _WPC 10.5.2
+_FDI 9.10.2 _WPP 10.5.3
+
diff --git a/Documentation/arm64/arm-acpi.txt b/Documentation/arm64/arm-acpi.txt
index 570a4f8..12381c1 100644
--- a/Documentation/arm64/arm-acpi.txt
+++ b/Documentation/arm64/arm-acpi.txt
@@ -57,11 +57,11 @@ The short form of the rationale for ACPI on ARM is:
-- The new ACPI governance process works well and Linux is now at the same
table as hardware vendors and other OS vendors. In fact, there is no
- longer any reason to feel that ACPI is only belongs to Windows or that
+ longer any reason to feel that ACPI only belongs to Windows or that
Linux is in any way secondary to Microsoft in this arena. The move of
ACPI governance into the UEFI forum has significantly opened up the
specification development process, and currently, a large portion of the
- changes being made to ACPI is being driven by Linux.
+ changes being made to ACPI are being driven by Linux.
Key to the use of ACPI is the support model. For servers in general, the
responsibility for hardware behaviour cannot solely be the domain of the
@@ -159,7 +159,7 @@ Further, the ACPI core will only use the 64-bit address fields in the FADT
(Fixed ACPI Description Table). Any 32-bit address fields in the FADT will
be ignored on arm64.
-Hardware reduced mode (see Section 4.1 of the ACPI 5.1 specification) will
+Hardware reduced mode (see Section 4.1 of the ACPI 6.1 specification) will
be enforced by the ACPI core on arm64. Doing so allows the ACPI core to
run less complex code since it no longer has to provide support for legacy
hardware from other architectures. Any fields that are not to be used for
@@ -167,7 +167,7 @@ hardware reduced mode must be set to zero.
For the ACPI core to operate properly, and in turn provide the information
the kernel needs to configure devices, it expects to find the following
-tables (all section numbers refer to the ACPI 5.1 specfication):
+tables (all section numbers refer to the ACPI 6.1 specfication):
-- RSDP (Root System Description Pointer), section 5.2.5
@@ -185,9 +185,22 @@ tables (all section numbers refer to the ACPI 5.1 specfication):
-- If PCI is supported, the MCFG (Memory mapped ConFiGuration
Table), section 5.2.6, specifically Table 5-31.
+ -- If booting without a console=<device> kernel parameter is
+ supported, the SPCR (Serial Port Console Redirection table),
+ section 5.2.6, specifically Table 5-31.
+
+ -- If virtualization is supported, the IORT (Input Output Remapping
+ Table, section 5.2.6, specifically Table 5-31.
+
+ -- If NUMA is supported, the SRAT (System Resource Affinity Table)
+ and SLIT (System Locality distance Information Table), sections
+ 5.2.16 and 5.2.17, respectively.
+
If the above tables are not all present, the kernel may or may not be
able to boot properly since it may not be able to configure all of the
-devices available.
+devices available. This list of tables is not meant to be all inclusive;
+in some environments other tables may be needed (e.g., any of the APEI
+tables from section 18) to support specific functionality.
ACPI Detection
@@ -233,7 +246,7 @@ that looks like this: Name(KEY0, "value0"). An ACPI device driver would
then retrieve the value of the property by evaluating the KEY0 object.
However, using Name() this way has multiple problems: (1) ACPI limits
names ("KEY0") to four characters unlike DT; (2) there is no industry
-wide registry that maintains a list of names, minimzing re-use; (3)
+wide registry that maintains a list of names, minimizing re-use; (3)
there is also no registry for the definition of property values ("value0"),
again making re-use difficult; and (4) how does one maintain backward
compatibility as new hardware comes out? The _DSD method was created
@@ -434,7 +447,8 @@ The ACPI specification changes regularly. During the year 2014, for instance,
version 5.1 was released and version 6.0 substantially completed, with most of
the changes being driven by ARM-specific requirements. Proposed changes are
presented and discussed in the ASWG (ACPI Specification Working Group) which
-is a part of the UEFI Forum.
+is a part of the UEFI Forum. The current version of the ACPI specification
+is 6.1 release in January 2016.
Participation in this group is open to all UEFI members. Please see
http://www.uefi.org/workinggroup for details on group membership.
--
2.5.0
From: Fu Wei <fu.wei(a)linaro.org>
This patchset:
(1)Move some enums and marcos to header file for arm_arch_timer,
improve the pr_* code by defining "pr_fmt(fmt)" in arm_arch_timer.c
(2)Introduce ACPI GTDT parser: drivers/acpi/gtdt.c
Parse all kinds of timer in GTDT table of ACPI:arch timer,
memory-mapped timer and SBSA Generic Watchdog timer.
This driver can help to simplify all the relevant timer drivers,
and separate all the ACPI GTDT knowledge from them.
(3)Simplify ACPI code for arch timer in arm_arch_timer.c
(4)Add memory-mapped timer support in arm_arch_timer.c
Changelog:
v4: Delete the kvm relevant patches
Separate two patches for sorting out the code for arm_arch_timer.
Improve irq info export code to allow missing irq info in GTDT table.
v3: https://lkml.org/lkml/2016/2/1/658
Improve GTDT driver code:
(1)improve pr_* by defining pr_fmt(fmt)
(2)simplify gtdt_sbsa_gwdt_init
(3)improve gtdt_arch_timer_data_init, if table is NULL, it will try
to get GTDT table.
Move enum ppi_nr to arm_arch_timer.h, and add enum spi_nr.
Add arm_arch_timer get ppi from DT and GTDT support for kvm.
v2: https://lkml.org/lkml/2015/12/2/10
Rebase to latest kernel version(4.4-rc3).
Fix the bug about the config problem,
use CONFIG_ACPI_GTDT instead of CONFIG_ACPI in arm_arch_timer.c
v1: The first upstreaming version: https://lkml.org/lkml/2015/10/28/553
Fu Wei (5):
clocksource: move some enums and marcos to header file for
arm_arch_timer
ACPI: add GTDT table parse driver into ACPI driver
clocksource: simplify ACPI code in arm_arch_timer.c
clocksource: a little improvment for printk in arm_arch_timer.c
clocksource: add memory-mapped timer support in arm_arch_timer.c
drivers/acpi/Kconfig | 9 +
drivers/acpi/Makefile | 1 +
drivers/acpi/gtdt.c | 376 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
drivers/clocksource/Kconfig | 1 +
drivers/clocksource/arm_arch_timer.c | 217 ++++++++++++++------
include/clocksource/arm_arch_timer.h | 33 +++
include/linux/acpi.h | 17 ++
7 files changed, 595 insertions(+), 59 deletions(-)
create mode 100644 drivers/acpi/gtdt.c
--
2.5.0
Hi,
Is anyone continuously testing QEMU F/W with this test suite within
Linaro in an automated way?
I'd like to compare my results.log obtained locally with it, if available.
Itaru
Changes in V4:
[1] Added another patch which decides if or when to send a request to the
platform based on the Minimum Request Turnaround Time(MRTT) and Maximum
Periodic Access Rate(MPAR) to make sure the implementation is compliant
to ACPI spec
[2] Fixed the condition for pr_debug message in cppc_chan_tx_done()
Changes in V3: Addressed the review comments from Alexey, Ashwin and Timur
Changes in V2: Fixed compilation error on i386
This series introduces changes to reduce the time required to send a frequency
transition requests to the platform while using the cppc-cpufreq driver.
With these changes we see significant improvement in the average time to send
freq. transition request to the platform. Profiling on an ARM platform showed
that the average transaction time per request reduced from 200us to under 20us.
Ashwin Chaugule (1):
ACPI / CPPC: Optimize PCC Read Write operations
Prashanth Prakash (4):
acpi: cppc: optimized cpc_read and cpc_write
mailbox: pcc: optimized pcc_send_data
acpi: cppc: replace writeX/readX to PCC with relaxed version
acpi/cppc: use MRTT/MPAR to decide if/when a req can be sent
drivers/acpi/cppc_acpi.c | 237 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++---------
drivers/mailbox/pcc.c | 111 ++++++++++++++++++++--
2 files changed, 295 insertions(+), 53 deletions(-)
--
Qualcomm Technologies, Inc. on behalf
of the Qualcomm Innovation Center, Inc. The Qualcomm Innovation Center, Inc.
is a member of the Code Aurora Forum, a Linux Foundation Collaborative Project.
>From the functionality point of view this series might be split into the
following logic parts:
1. Make MMCONFIG code arch-agnostic which allows all architectures to collect
PCI config regions and used when necessary.
2. Move non-arch specific bits to the core code.
3. Use MMCONFIG code and implement generic ACPI based PCI host controller driver.
4. Enable above driver on ARM64
Patches has been built on top of 4.5-rc1 and can be found here:
git@github.com:semihalf-nowicki-tomasz/linux.git (pci-acpi-v4)
NOTE, this patch set depends on Lorenzo's fixes:
https://patchwork.ozlabs.org/patch/576450/
which can be found in pci-acpi-v4 branch.
This has been tested on Cavium ThunderX server, JunoR2, HP RX2660 IA64, x86,
Hip05, X-Gene and QEMU-aarch64. Any help in reviewing and testing is very appreciated.
v3 -> v4
- dropped Jiang's fix http://lkml.iu.edu/hypermail/linux/kernel/1601.1/04318.html
- added Lorenzo's fix patch 19/24
- ACPI PCI bus domain number assigning cleanup
- changed resource management, we now claim and reassign resources
- improvements for applying quirks
- dropped Matthew's http://www.spinics.net/lists/linux-pci/msg45950.html dependency
- rebased to 4.5-rc1
v2 -> v3
- fix legacy IRQ assigning and IO ports registration
- remove reference to arch specific companion device for ia64
- move ACPI PCI host controller driver to pci_root.c
- drop generic domain assignment for x86 and ia64 as I am not
able to run all necessary test variants
- drop patch which cleaned legacy IRQ assignment since it belongs to
Mathew's series:
https://patchwork.ozlabs.org/patch/557504/
- extend MCFG quirk code
- rebased to 4.4
v1 -> v2
- moved non-arch specific piece of code to dirver/acpi/ directory
- fixed IO resource handling
- introduced PCI config accessors quirks matching
- moved ACPI_COMPANION_SET to generic code
v1 - https://lkml.org/lkml/2015/10/27/504
v2 - https://lkml.org/lkml/2015/12/16/246
v3 - http://lkml.iu.edu/hypermail/linux/kernel/1601.1/04308.html
Lorenzo Pieralisi (1):
drivers: pci: add generic code to claim bus resources
Tomasz Nowicki (22):
x86, pci: Reorder logic of pci_mmconfig_insert() function
x86, pci, acpi: Move arch-agnostic MMCONFIG (aka ECAM) and ACPI code
out of arch/x86/ directory
pci, acpi, mcfg: Provide generic implementation of MCFG code
initialization.
x86, pci: mmconfig_{32,64}.c code refactoring - remove code
duplication.
x86, pci, ecam: mmconfig_64.c becomes default implementation for ECAM
driver.
XEN / PCI: Remove the dependence on arch x86 when PCI_MMCONFIG=y
pci, acpi, mcfg: Provide default RAW ACPI PCI config space accessors.
arm64, acpi: Use MCFG and empty PCI config space accessors from mcfg.c
file.
pci, acpi, ecam: Add flag to indicate whether ECAM region was hot
added or not.
x86, pci: Cleanup platform specific MCFG data by using ECAM hot_added
flag.
pci, acpi: Move ACPI host bridge device companion assignment to core
code.
x86, ia64, pci: Remove ACPI companion device from platform specific
data.
pci, acpi: Provide generic way to assign bus domain number.
x86, ia64: Include acpi_pci_{add|remove}_bus to the default
pcibios_{add|remove}_bus implementation.
acpi, mcfg: Implement two calls that might be used to inject/remove
MCFG region.
x86, acpi, pci: Use equivalent function from mcfg.c driver.
acpi, mcfg: Add default PCI config accessors implementation and
initial support for related quirks.
pci, of: Move the PCI I/O space management to PCI core code.
pci, acpi: Support for ACPI based generic PCI host controller init
pci, acpi: Match PCI config space accessors against platfrom specific
quirks.
arm64, pci, acpi: Assign legacy IRQs once device is enable.
arm64, pci, acpi: Start using ACPI based PCI host bridge driver for
ARM64.
arch/arm64/Kconfig | 8 ++
arch/arm64/kernel/pci.c | 37 ++----
arch/ia64/hp/common/sba_iommu.c | 2 +-
arch/ia64/include/asm/pci.h | 1 -
arch/ia64/pci/pci.c | 26 ----
arch/ia64/sn/kernel/io_acpi_init.c | 4 +-
arch/x86/Kconfig | 4 +
arch/x86/include/asm/pci.h | 3 -
arch/x86/include/asm/pci_x86.h | 28 +----
arch/x86/pci/acpi.c | 56 ++-------
arch/x86/pci/common.c | 10 --
arch/x86/pci/mmconfig-shared.c | 250 ++++++-------------------------------
arch/x86/pci/mmconfig_32.c | 11 +-
arch/x86/pci/mmconfig_64.c | 67 +---------
arch/x86/pci/numachip.c | 1 +
drivers/acpi/Kconfig | 7 ++
drivers/acpi/Makefile | 1 +
drivers/acpi/mcfg.c | 201 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
drivers/acpi/pci_root.c | 134 +++++++++++++++++++-
drivers/of/address.c | 116 +----------------
drivers/pci/Kconfig | 10 ++
drivers/pci/Makefile | 5 +
drivers/pci/ecam.c | 234 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
drivers/pci/pci.c | 126 ++++++++++++++++++-
drivers/pci/probe.c | 5 +
drivers/pci/setup-bus.c | 63 ++++++++++
drivers/xen/pci.c | 7 +-
include/acpi/acpi_bus.h | 1 +
include/asm-generic/vmlinux.lds.h | 7 ++
include/linux/acpi.h | 2 +
include/linux/ecam.h | 62 +++++++++
include/linux/of_address.h | 9 --
include/linux/pci-acpi.h | 19 +++
include/linux/pci.h | 6 +
34 files changed, 962 insertions(+), 561 deletions(-)
create mode 100644 drivers/acpi/mcfg.c
create mode 100644 drivers/pci/ecam.c
create mode 100644 include/linux/ecam.h
--
1.9.1
From: Al Stone <ahs3(a)redhat.com>
The ACPI 6.1 specification was recently released at the end of January 2016,
but the arm64 kernel documentation for the use of ACPI was written for the
5.1 version of the spec. There were significant additions to the spec that
had not yet been mentioned -- for example, the 6.0 mechanisms added to make
it easier to define processors and low power idle states, as well as the
6.1 addition allowing regular interrupts (not just from GPIO) be used to
signal ACPI general purpose events.
This patch reflects going back through and examining the specs in detail
and updating content appropriately. Whilst there, a few odds and ends of
typos were caught as well. This brings the documentation up to date with
ACPI 6.1 for arm64.
Changes for v2:
-- Clean up white space (Harb Abdulhahmid)
-- Clarification on _CCA usage (Harb Abdulhamid)
-- IORT moved to required from recommended (Hanjun Guo)
-- Clarify IORT description (Hanjun Guo)
Signed-off-by: Al Stone <al.stone(a)linaro.org>
---
Documentation/arm64/acpi_object_usage.txt | 445 ++++++++++++++++++++++--------
Documentation/arm64/arm-acpi.txt | 28 +-
2 files changed, 356 insertions(+), 117 deletions(-)
diff --git a/Documentation/arm64/acpi_object_usage.txt b/Documentation/arm64/acpi_object_usage.txt
index a6e1a18..29bc1a1 100644
--- a/Documentation/arm64/acpi_object_usage.txt
+++ b/Documentation/arm64/acpi_object_usage.txt
@@ -11,15 +11,16 @@ outside of the UEFI Forum (see Section 5.2.6 of the specification).
For ACPI on arm64, tables also fall into the following categories:
- -- Required: DSDT, FADT, GTDT, MADT, MCFG, RSDP, SPCR, XSDT
+ -- Required: DSDT, FADT, GTDT, IORT, MADT, MCFG, RSDP, SPCR, XSDT
- -- Recommended: BERT, EINJ, ERST, HEST, SSDT
+ -- Recommended: BERT, EINJ, ERST, HEST, PCCT, SSDT
- -- Optional: BGRT, CPEP, CSRT, DRTM, ECDT, FACS, FPDT, MCHI, MPST,
- MSCT, RASF, SBST, SLIT, SPMI, SRAT, TCPA, TPM2, UEFI
+ -- Optional: BGRT, CPEP, CSRT, DBG2, DRTM, ECDT, FACS, FPDT, MCHI,
+ MPST, MSCT, NFIT, PMTT, RASF, SBST, SLIT, SPMI, SRAT, STAO, TCPA,
+ TPM2, UEFI, XENV
- -- Not supported: BOOT, DBG2, DBGP, DMAR, ETDT, HPET, IBFT, IVRS,
- LPIT, MSDM, RSDT, SLIC, WAET, WDAT, WDRT, WPBT
+ -- Not supported: BOOT, DBGP, DMAR, ETDT, HPET, IBFT, IVRS, LPIT,
+ MSDM, OEMx, PSDT, RSDT, SLIC, WAET, WDAT, WDRT, WPBT
Table Usage for ARMv8 Linux
@@ -50,7 +51,8 @@ CSRT Signature Reserved (signature == "CSRT")
DBG2 Signature Reserved (signature == "DBG2")
== DeBuG port table 2 ==
- Microsoft only table, will not be supported.
+ License has changed and should be usable. Optional if used instead
+ of earlycon=<device> on the command line.
DBGP Signature Reserved (signature == "DBGP")
== DeBuG Port table ==
@@ -133,10 +135,11 @@ GTDT Section 5.2.24 (signature == "GTDT")
HEST Section 18.3.2 (signature == "HEST")
== Hardware Error Source Table ==
- Until further error source types are defined, use only types 6 (AER
- Root Port), 7 (AER Endpoint), 8 (AER Bridge), or 9 (Generic Hardware
- Error Source). Firmware first error handling is possible if and only
- if Trusted Firmware is being used on arm64.
+ ARM-specific error sources have been defined; please use those or the
+ PCI types such as type 6 (AER Root Port), 7 (AER Endpoint), or 8 (AER
+ Bridge), or use type 9 (Generic Hardware Error Source). Firmware first
+ error handling is possible if and only if Trusted Firmware is being
+ used on arm64.
Must be supplied if RAS support is provided by the platform. It
is recommended this table be supplied.
@@ -149,20 +152,27 @@ IBFT Signature Reserved (signature == "IBFT")
== iSCSI Boot Firmware Table ==
Microsoft defined table, support TBD.
+IORT Signature Reserved (signature == "IORT")
+ == Input Output Remapping Table ==
+ arm64 only table, required in order to describe IO topology, SMMUs,
+ and GIC ITSs, and how those various components are connected together,
+ such as identifying which components are behind which SMMUs/ITSs.
+
IVRS Signature Reserved (signature == "IVRS")
== I/O Virtualization Reporting Structure ==
x86_64 (AMD) only table, will not be supported.
LPIT Signature Reserved (signature == "LPIT")
== Low Power Idle Table ==
- x86 only table as of ACPI 5.1; future versions have been adapted for
- use with ARM and will be recommended in order to support ACPI power
- management.
+ x86 only table as of ACPI 5.1; starting with ACPI 6.0, processor
+ descriptions and power states on ARM platforms should use the DSDT
+ and define processor container devices (_HID ACPI0010, Section 8.4,
+ and more specifically 8.4.3 and and 8.4.4).
MADT Section 5.2.12 (signature == "APIC")
== Multiple APIC Description Table ==
Required for arm64. Only the GIC interrupt controller structures
- should be used (types 0xA - 0xE).
+ should be used (types 0xA - 0xF).
MCFG Signature Reserved (signature == "MCFG")
== Memory-mapped ConFiGuration space ==
@@ -176,14 +186,38 @@ MPST Section 5.2.21 (signature == "MPST")
== Memory Power State Table ==
Optional, not currently supported.
+MSCT Section 5.2.19 (signature == "MSCT")
+ == Maximum System Characteristic Table ==
+ Optional, not currently supported.
+
MSDM Signature Reserved (signature == "MSDM")
== Microsoft Data Management table ==
Microsoft only table, will not be supported.
-MSCT Section 5.2.19 (signature == "MSCT")
- == Maximum System Characteristic Table ==
+NFIT Section 5.2.25 (signature == "NFIT")
+ == NVDIMM Firmware Interface Table ==
Optional, not currently supported.
+OEMx Signature of "OEMx" only
+ == OEM Specific Tables ==
+ All tables starting with a signature of "OEM" are reserved for OEM
+ use. Since these are not meant to be of general use but are limited
+ to very specific end users, they are not recommended for use and are
+ not supported by the kernel for arm64.
+
+PCCT Section 14.1 (signature == "PCCT)
+ == Platform Communications Channel Table ==
+ Recommend for use on arm64, and required when using CPPC to control
+ power on the platform.
+
+PMTT Section 5.2.21.12 (signature == "PMTT")
+ == Platform Memory Topology Table ==
+ Optional, but useful, but not currently supported.
+
+PSDT Section 5.2.11.3 (signature == "PSDT")
+ == Persistent System Description Table ==
+ Obsolete table, will not be supported.
+
RASF Section 5.2.20 (signature == "RASF")
== RAS Feature table ==
Optional, not currently supported.
@@ -195,7 +229,7 @@ RSDP Section 5.2.5 (signature == "RSD PTR")
RSDT Section 5.2.7 (signature == "RSDT")
== Root System Description Table ==
Since this table can only provide 32-bit addresses, it is deprecated
- on arm64, and will not be used.
+ on arm64, and will not be used. If provided, it will be ignored.
SBST Section 5.2.14 (signature == "SBST")
== Smart Battery Subsystem Table ==
@@ -207,7 +241,7 @@ SLIC Signature Reserved (signature == "SLIC")
SLIT Section 5.2.17 (signature == "SLIT")
== System Locality distance Information Table ==
- Optional in general, but required for NUMA systems.
+ Optional in general, but required for arm64 NUMA systems.
SPCR Signature Reserved (signature == "SPCR")
== Serial Port Console Redirection table ==
@@ -220,7 +254,7 @@ SPMI Signature Reserved (signature == "SPMI")
SRAT Section 5.2.16 (signature == "SRAT")
== System Resource Affinity Table ==
Optional, but if used, only the GICC Affinity structures are read.
- To support NUMA, this table is required.
+ To support arm64 NUMA, this table is required.
SSDT Section 5.2.11.2 (signature == "SSDT")
== Secondary System Description Table ==
@@ -235,6 +269,11 @@ SSDT Section 5.2.11.2 (signature == "SSDT")
These tables are optional, however. ACPI tables should contain only
one DSDT but can contain many SSDTs.
+STAO Signature Reserved (signature == "STAO")
+ == _STA Override table ==
+ Optional, but only necessary in virtualized environments in order to
+ hide devices from guest OSs.
+
TCPA Signature Reserved (signature == "TCPA")
== Trusted Computing Platform Alliance table ==
Optional, not currently supported, and may need changes to fully
@@ -266,6 +305,10 @@ WPBT Signature Reserved (signature == "WPBT")
== Windows Platform Binary Table ==
Microsoft only table, will not be supported.
+XENV Signature Reserved (signature == "XENV")
+ == Xen project table ==
+ Optional, used only by Xen at present.
+
XSDT Section 5.2.8 (signature == "XSDT")
== eXtended System Description Table ==
Required for arm64.
@@ -273,31 +316,57 @@ XSDT Section 5.2.8 (signature == "XSDT")
ACPI Objects
------------
-The expectations on individual ACPI objects are discussed in the list that
-follows:
+The expectations on individual ACPI objects that are likely to be used are
+shown in the list that follows:
Name Section Usage for ARMv8 Linux
---- ------------ -------------------------------------------------
+_ACx 11.4.1 Use as needed.
+
_ADR 6.1.1 Use as needed.
+_ALx 11.4.2 Use as needed.
+
+_ART 11.4.3 Use as needed.
+
_BBN 6.5.5 Use as needed; PCI-specific.
-_BDN 6.5.3 Optional; not likely to be used on arm64.
+_CCA 6.2.17 This method must be defined for all bus masters
+ on arm64 -- there are no assumptions made about
+ whether such devices are cache coherent or not.
+ The _CCA value is inherited by all descendants of
+ these devices so it does not need to be repeated.
+ Without _CCA on arm64, the kernel does not know what
+ to do about setting up DMA for the device.
-_CCA 6.2.17 This method should be defined for all bus masters
- on arm64. While cache coherency is assumed, making
- it explicit ensures the kernel will set up DMA as
- it should.
+ NB: this method provides default cache coherency
+ attributes; the presence of an SMMU can be used to
+ modify that, however. For example, a master could
+ default to non-coherent, but be made coherent with
+ the appropriate SMMU configuration (see Table 17 of
+ the IORT specification, ARM Document DEN 0049B).
-_CDM 6.2.1 Optional, to be used only for processor devices.
+_CDM 6.2.1 Use as needed, to be used only for processor devices.
-_CID 6.1.2 Use as needed.
+_CID 6.1.2 Use as needed, see also _HID.
-_CLS 6.1.3 Use as needed.
+_CLS 6.1.3 Use as needed, see also _HID.
+
+_CPC 8.4.7.1 Use as needed; power management specific. CPPC is
+ recommended on arm64.
+
+_CR3 11.4.5 Use as needed.
_CRS 6.2.2 Required on arm64.
-_DCK 6.5.2 Optional; not likely to be used on arm64.
+_CRT 11.4.4 Use as needed.
+
+_CSD 8.4.2.2 Use as needed, used only in conjuction with _CST.
+
+_CST 8.4.2.1 Low power idle states (8.4.4) are recommended instead
+ of C-states.
+
+_CWS 9.18.6 Use as needed.
_DDN 6.1.4 This field can be used for a device name. However,
it is meant for DOS device names (e.g., COM1), so be
@@ -305,11 +374,11 @@ _DDN 6.1.4 This field can be used for a device name. However,
_DEP 6.5.8 Use as needed.
-_DIS 6.2.3 Optional, for power management use.
+_DIS 6.2.3 Use as needed, for power management use.
-_DLM 5.7.5 Optional.
+_DLM 5.7.5 Use as needed.
-_DMA 6.2.4 Optional.
+_DMA 6.2.4 Use as needed.
_DSD 6.2.5 To be used with caution. If this object is used, try
to use it within the constraints already defined by the
@@ -325,19 +394,29 @@ _DSD 6.2.5 To be used with caution. If this object is used, try
with the UEFI Forum; this may cause some iteration as
more than one OS will be registering entries.
-_DSM Do not use this method. It is not standardized, the
+_DSM 9.1.1 Do not use this method. It is not standardized, the
return values are not well documented, and it is
currently a frequent source of error.
-_DSW 7.2.1 Use as needed; power management specific.
+_DSW 7.3.1 Use as needed; power management specific.
-_EDL 6.3.1 Optional.
+_DTI 11.4.6 Use as needed.
-_EJD 6.3.2 Optional.
+_EDL 6.3.1 Use as needed.
-_EJx 6.3.3 Optional.
+_EJD 6.3.2 Use as needed.
-_FIX 6.2.7 x86 specific, not used on arm64.
+_EJx 6.3.3 Use as needed.
+
+_FIF 11.3.1.1 Use as needed.
+
+_FPS 11.3.1.2 Use as needed.
+
+_FSL 11.3.1.3 Use as needed.
+
+_FST 11.3.1.4 Use as needed.
+
+_GCP 9.18.2 Use as needed.
\_GL 5.7.1 This object is not to be used in hardware reduced
mode, and therefore should not be used on arm64.
@@ -349,35 +428,57 @@ _GLK 6.5.7 This object requires a global lock be defined; there
\_GPE 5.3.1 This namespace is for x86 use only. Do not use it
on arm64.
-_GSB 6.2.7 Optional.
+_GRT 9.18.3 Use as needed.
+
+_GSB 6.2.7 Use as needed.
+
+_GTF 9.9.1.1 Use as needed.
+
+_GWS 9.18.5 Use as needed.
_HID 6.1.5 Use as needed. This is the primary object to use in
device probing, though _CID and _CLS may also be used.
-_HPP 6.2.8 Optional, PCI specific.
+_HOT 11.4.7 Use as needed.
+
+_HPP 6.2.8 Use as needed, PCI specific.
-_HPX 6.2.9 Optional, PCI specific.
+_HPX 6.2.9 Use as needed, PCI specific.
-_HRV 6.1.6 Optional, use as needed to clarify device behavior; in
- some cases, this may be easier to use than _DSD.
+_HRV 6.1.6 Use as needed, use as needed to clarify device
+ behavior; in some cases, this may be easier to use
+ than _DSD.
_INI 6.5.1 Not required, but can be useful in setting up devices
when UEFI leaves them in a state that may not be what
the driver expects before it starts probing.
-_IRC 7.2.15 Use as needed; power management specific.
+_IRC 7.3.15 Use as needed; power management specific.
+
+_LCK 6.3.4 Use as needed.
+
+_LPI 8.4.4.3 Use as needed, but recommended for use with processor
+ definitions (_HID ACPI0010) on arm64.
-_LCK 6.3.4 Optional.
+_MAT 6.2.10 Use as needed; see also the MADT.
-_MAT 6.2.10 Optional; see also the MADT.
+_MBM 9.13.2.1 Use as needed.
-_MLS 6.1.7 Optional, but highly recommended for use in
+_MLS 6.1.7 Use as needed, but highly recommended for use in
internationalization.
-_OFF 7.1.2 It is recommended to define this method for any device
+_MSG 9.2.2 Use as needed.
+
+_MSM 9.13.2.2 Use as needed.
+
+_MTL 11.4.8 Use as needed.
+
+_NTT 11.4.9 Use as needed.
+
+_OFF 7.2.2 It is recommended to define this method for any device
that can be turned on or off.
-_ON 7.1.3 It is recommended to define this method for any device
+_ON 7.2.3 It is recommended to define this method for any device
that can be turned on or off.
\_OS 5.7.3 This method will return "Linux" by default (this is
@@ -405,115 +506,219 @@ _OSC 6.2.11 This method can be a global method in ACPI (i.e.,
being used or what functionality is provided. The
_OSC method is to be used instead.
-_OST 6.3.5 Optional.
+_OST 6.3.5 Use as needed.
+
+_PCT 8.4.6.1 Use as needed; power management specific.
_PDC 8.4.1 Deprecated, do not use on arm64.
+_PDL 8.4.6.2 Use as needed; power management specific.
+
\_PIC 5.8.1 The method should not be used. On arm64, the only
interrupt model available is GIC.
-_PLD 6.1.8 Optional.
+_PLD 6.1.8 Use as needed.
+
+_PPC 8.4.6.3 Use as needed; power management specific.
+
+_PPE 8.4.8 Use as needed.
\_PR 5.3.1 This namespace is for x86 use only on legacy systems.
Do not use it on arm64.
-_PRS 6.2.12 Optional.
+_PRE 7.3.12 Use as needed; power management specific.
+
+_PRR 7.3.26 Use as needed; power management specific.
+
+_PRS 6.2.12 Use as needed.
_PRT 6.2.13 Required as part of the definition of all PCI root
devices.
-_PRW 7.2.13 Use as needed; power management specific.
+_PRW 7.3.13 Use as needed; power management specific.
-_PRx 7.2.8-11 Use as needed; power management specific. If _PR0 is
+_PRx 7.3.8-11 Use as needed; power management specific. If _PR0 is
defined, _PR3 must also be defined.
-_PSC 7.2.6 Use as needed; power management specific.
+_PSC 7.3.6 Use as needed; power management specific.
+
+_PSD 8.4.6.5 Use as needed; power management specific.
-_PSE 7.2.7 Use as needed; power management specific.
+_PSE 7.3.7 Use as needed; power management specific.
-_PSW 7.2.14 Use as needed; power management specific.
+_PSL 11.4.10 Use as needed.
-_PSx 7.2.2-5 Use as needed; power management specific. If _PS0 is
+_PSS 8.4.6.2 Use as needed; power management specific.
+
+_PSV 11.4.11 Use as needed.
+
+_PSW 7.3.14 Use as needed; power management specific.
+
+_PSx 7.3.2-5 Use as needed; power management specific. If _PS0 is
defined, _PS3 must also be defined. If clocks or
regulators need adjusting to be consistent with power
usage, change them in these methods.
-\_PTS 7.3.1 Use as needed; power management specific.
+_PTC 8.4.5.1 Use as needed; power management specific.
+
+\_PTS 7.4.1 Use as needed; power management specific.
+
+_PUR 8.5.1.1 Use as needed.
+
+_PXM 6.2.14 Use as needed.
-_PXM 6.2.14 Optional.
+_RDI 8.4.4.4 Use as needed, but recommended for use with processor
+ definitions (_HID ACPI0010) on arm64.
_REG 6.5.4 Use as needed.
\_REV 5.7.4 Always returns the latest version of ACPI supported.
-_RMV 6.3.6 Optional.
+_RMV 6.3.6 Use as needed.
+
+_RST 7.3.25 Use as needed; power management specific.
+
+_RTV 11.4.12 Use as needed.
\_SB 5.3.1 Required on arm64; all devices must be defined in this
namespace.
+_SCP 11.4.13 Use as needed.
+
+_SDD 9.9.3.3.1 Use as needed.
+
_SEG 6.5.6 Use as needed; PCI-specific.
-\_SI 5.3.1, Optional.
- 9.1
+\_SI 5.3.1, Use as needed.
+ 9.2
+
+_SLI 6.2.15 Use as needed; recommended when SLIT table is in use.
-_SLI 6.2.15 Optional; recommended when SLIT table is in use.
+_SRT 9.18.4 Use as needed.
_STA 6.3.7, It is recommended to define this method for any device
- 7.1.4 that can be turned on or off.
+ 7.2.4 that can be turned on or off. See also the STAO table
+ that provides overrides to hide devices in virtualized
+ environments.
-_SRS 6.2.16 Optional; see also _PRS.
+_SRS 6.2.16 Use as needed; see also _PRS.
+
+_SST 9.2.1 Use as needed.
_STR 6.1.10 Recommended for conveying device names to end users;
this is preferred over using _DDN.
+_SST 9.2.1 Use as needed.
+
+_STP 9.18.7 Use as needed.
+
+_STV 9.18.8 Use as needed.
+
_SUB 6.1.9 Use as needed; _HID or _CID are preferred.
-_SUN 6.1.11 Optional.
+_SUN 6.1.11 Use as needed, but recommended.
-\_Sx 7.3.2 Use as needed; power management specific.
+\_Sx 7.4.2 Use as needed; power management specific.
-_SxD 7.2.16-19 Use as needed; power management specific.
+_SxD 7.3.16-19 Use as needed; power management specific.
-_SxW 7.2.20-24 Use as needed; power management specific.
+_SxW 7.3.20-24 Use as needed; power management specific.
-_SWS 7.3.3 Use as needed; power management specific; this may
+_SWS 7.4.3 Use as needed; power management specific; this may
require specification changes for use on arm64.
-\_TTS 7.3.4 Use as needed; power management specific.
+_TC1 11.4.14 Use as needed.
+
+_TC2 11.4.15 Use as needed.
+
+_TDL 8.4.5.5 Use as needed; power management specific.
+
+_TFP 11.4.16 Use as needed.
+
+_TIP 9.18.9 Use as needed.
+
+_TIV 9.18.10 Use as needed.
+
+_TMP 11.4.17 Use as needed.
+
+_TPC 8.4.5.3 Use as needed; power management specific.
-\_TZ 5.3.1 Optional.
+_TPT 11.4.18 Use as needed.
+
+_TRT 11.4.19 Use as needed.
+
+_TSD 8.4.5.4 Use as needed; power management specific.
+
+_TSN 11.4.20 Use as needed.
+
+_TSP 11.4.21 Use as needed.
+
+_TSS 8.4.5.2 Use as needed; power management specific.
+
+_TST 11.4.22 Use as needed.
+
+\_TTS 7.4.4 Use as needed; power management specific.
+
+\_TZ 5.3.1 Use as needed.
+
+_TZD 11.4.23 Use as needed.
+
+_TZM 11.4.24 Use as needed.
+
+_TZP 11.4.25 Use as needed.
_UID 6.1.12 Recommended for distinguishing devices of the same
class; define it if at all possible.
-\_WAK 7.3.5 Use as needed; power management specific.
+_UPC 9.14 Use as needed.
+
+\_WAK 7.4.5 Use as needed; power management specific.
+
+
ACPI Event Model
----------------
Do not use GPE block devices; these are not supported in the hardware reduced
profile used by arm64. Since there are no GPE blocks defined for use on ARM
-platforms, GPIO-signaled interrupts should be used for creating system events.
+platforms, ACPI events must be signaled differently.
+
+There are two options: GPIO-signaled interrupts (Section 5.6.5), and
+interrupt-signaled events (Section 5.6.9). Interrupt-signaled events are a
+new feature in the ACPI 6.1 specification. Either -- or both -- can be used
+on a given platform, and which to use may be dependent of limitations in any
+given SoC. If possible, interrupt-signaled events are recommended.
ACPI Processor Control
----------------------
-Section 8 of the ACPI specification is currently undergoing change that
-should be completed in the 6.0 version of the specification. Processor
-performance control will be handled differently for arm64 at that point
-in time. Processor aggregator devices (section 8.5) will not be used,
-for example, but another similar mechanism instead.
-
-While UEFI constrains what we can say until the release of 6.0, it is
-recommended that CPPC (8.4.5) be used as the primary model. This will
-still be useful into the future. C-states and P-states will still be
-provided, but most of the current design work appears to favor CPPC.
+Section 8 of the ACPI specification changed significantly in version 6.0.
+Processors should now be defined as Device objects with _HID ACPI0007; do
+not use the deprecated Processor statement in ASL. All multiprocessor systems
+should also define a hierarchy of processors, done with Processor Container
+Devices (see Section 8.4.3.1, _HID ACPI0010); do not use processor aggregator
+devices (Section 8.5) to describe processor topology. Section 8.4 of the
+specification describes the semantics of these object definitions and how
+they interrelate.
+
+Most importantly, the processor hierarchy defined also defines the low power
+idle states that are available to the platform, along with the rules for
+determining which processors can be turned on or off and the circumstances
+that control that. Without this information, the processors will run in
+whatever power state they were left in by UEFI.
+
+Note too, that the processor Device objects defined and the entries in the
+MADT for GICs are expected to be in sychronization. The _UID of the Device
+object must correspond to processor IDs used in the MADT.
+
+It is recommended that CPPC (8.4.5) be used as the primary model for processor
+performance control on arm64. C-states and P-states may become available at
+some point in the future, but most current design work appears to favor CPPC.
Further, it is essential that the ARMv8 SoC provide a fully functional
implementation of PSCI; this will be the only mechanism supported by ACPI
-to control CPU power state (including secondary CPU booting).
-
-More details will be provided on the release of the ACPI 6.0 specification.
+to control CPU power state. Booting of secondary CPUs may be possible using
+parking protocol, but only PSCI is to be used for ARM servers.
ACPI System Address Map Interfaces
@@ -535,21 +740,25 @@ used to indicate fatal errors that cannot be corrected, and require immediate
attention.
Since there is no direct equivalent of the x86 SCI or NMI, arm64 handles
-these slightly differently. The SCI is handled as a normal GPIO-signaled
-interrupt; given that these are corrected (or correctable) errors being
-reported, this is sufficient. The NMI is emulated as the highest priority
-GPIO-signaled interrupt possible. This implies some caution must be used
-since there could be interrupts at higher privilege levels or even interrupts
-at the same priority as the emulated NMI. In Linux, this should not be the
-case but one should be aware it could happen.
+these slightly differently. The SCI is handled as a high priority interrupt;
+given that these are corrected (or correctable) errors being reported, this
+is sufficient. The NMI is emulated as the highest priority interrupt
+possible. This implies some caution must be used since there could be
+interrupts at higher privilege levels or even interrupts at the same priority
+as the emulated NMI. In Linux, this should not be the case but one should
+be aware it could happen.
ACPI Objects Not Supported on ARM64
-----------------------------------
While this may change in the future, there are several classes of objects
that can be defined, but are not currently of general interest to ARM servers.
+Some of these objects have x86 equivalents, and may actually make sense in ARM
+servers. However, there is either no hardware available at present, or there
+may not even be a non-ARM implementation yet. Hence, they are not currently
+supported.
-These are not supported:
+The following classes of objects are not supported:
-- Section 9.2: ambient light sensor devices
@@ -571,16 +780,6 @@ These are not supported:
-- Section 9.18: time and alarm devices (see 9.15)
-
-ACPI Objects Not Yet Implemented
---------------------------------
-While these objects have x86 equivalents, and they do make some sense in ARM
-servers, there is either no hardware available at present, or in some cases
-there may not yet be a non-ARM implementation. Hence, they are currently not
-implemented though that may change in the future.
-
-Not yet implemented are:
-
-- Section 10: power source and power meter devices
-- Section 11: thermal management
@@ -589,5 +788,31 @@ Not yet implemented are:
-- Section 13: SMBus interfaces
- -- Section 17: NUMA support (prototypes have been submitted for
- review)
+
+This also mean that there is no support for the following objects:
+
+Name Section Name Section
+---- ------------ ---- ------------
+_ALC 9.3.4 _FDM 9.10.3
+_ALI 9.3.2 _FIX 6.2.7
+_ALP 9.3.6 _GAI 10.4.5
+_ALR 9.3.5 _GHL 10.4.7
+_ALT 9.3.3 _GTM 9.9.2.1.1
+_BCT 10.2.2.10 _LID 9.5.1
+_BDN 6.5.3 _PAI 10.4.4
+_BIF 10.2.2.1 _PCL 10.3.2
+_BIX 10.2.2.1 _PIF 10.3.3
+_BLT 9.2.3 _PMC 10.4.1
+_BMA 10.2.2.4 _PMD 10.4.8
+_BMC 10.2.2.12 _PMM 10.4.3
+_BMD 10.2.2.11 _PRL 10.3.4
+_BMS 10.2.2.5 _PSR 10.3.1
+_BST 10.2.2.6 _PTP 10.4.2
+_BTH 10.2.2.7 _SBS 10.1.3
+_BTM 10.2.2.9 _SHL 10.4.6
+_BTP 10.2.2.8 _STM 9.9.2.1.1
+_DCK 6.5.2 _UPD 9.16.1
+_EC 12.12 _UPP 9.16.2
+_FDE 9.10.1 _WPC 10.5.2
+_FDI 9.10.2 _WPP 10.5.3
+
diff --git a/Documentation/arm64/arm-acpi.txt b/Documentation/arm64/arm-acpi.txt
index 570a4f8..12381c1 100644
--- a/Documentation/arm64/arm-acpi.txt
+++ b/Documentation/arm64/arm-acpi.txt
@@ -57,11 +57,11 @@ The short form of the rationale for ACPI on ARM is:
-- The new ACPI governance process works well and Linux is now at the same
table as hardware vendors and other OS vendors. In fact, there is no
- longer any reason to feel that ACPI is only belongs to Windows or that
+ longer any reason to feel that ACPI only belongs to Windows or that
Linux is in any way secondary to Microsoft in this arena. The move of
ACPI governance into the UEFI forum has significantly opened up the
specification development process, and currently, a large portion of the
- changes being made to ACPI is being driven by Linux.
+ changes being made to ACPI are being driven by Linux.
Key to the use of ACPI is the support model. For servers in general, the
responsibility for hardware behaviour cannot solely be the domain of the
@@ -159,7 +159,7 @@ Further, the ACPI core will only use the 64-bit address fields in the FADT
(Fixed ACPI Description Table). Any 32-bit address fields in the FADT will
be ignored on arm64.
-Hardware reduced mode (see Section 4.1 of the ACPI 5.1 specification) will
+Hardware reduced mode (see Section 4.1 of the ACPI 6.1 specification) will
be enforced by the ACPI core on arm64. Doing so allows the ACPI core to
run less complex code since it no longer has to provide support for legacy
hardware from other architectures. Any fields that are not to be used for
@@ -167,7 +167,7 @@ hardware reduced mode must be set to zero.
For the ACPI core to operate properly, and in turn provide the information
the kernel needs to configure devices, it expects to find the following
-tables (all section numbers refer to the ACPI 5.1 specfication):
+tables (all section numbers refer to the ACPI 6.1 specfication):
-- RSDP (Root System Description Pointer), section 5.2.5
@@ -185,9 +185,22 @@ tables (all section numbers refer to the ACPI 5.1 specfication):
-- If PCI is supported, the MCFG (Memory mapped ConFiGuration
Table), section 5.2.6, specifically Table 5-31.
+ -- If booting without a console=<device> kernel parameter is
+ supported, the SPCR (Serial Port Console Redirection table),
+ section 5.2.6, specifically Table 5-31.
+
+ -- If virtualization is supported, the IORT (Input Output Remapping
+ Table, section 5.2.6, specifically Table 5-31.
+
+ -- If NUMA is supported, the SRAT (System Resource Affinity Table)
+ and SLIT (System Locality distance Information Table), sections
+ 5.2.16 and 5.2.17, respectively.
+
If the above tables are not all present, the kernel may or may not be
able to boot properly since it may not be able to configure all of the
-devices available.
+devices available. This list of tables is not meant to be all inclusive;
+in some environments other tables may be needed (e.g., any of the APEI
+tables from section 18) to support specific functionality.
ACPI Detection
@@ -233,7 +246,7 @@ that looks like this: Name(KEY0, "value0"). An ACPI device driver would
then retrieve the value of the property by evaluating the KEY0 object.
However, using Name() this way has multiple problems: (1) ACPI limits
names ("KEY0") to four characters unlike DT; (2) there is no industry
-wide registry that maintains a list of names, minimzing re-use; (3)
+wide registry that maintains a list of names, minimizing re-use; (3)
there is also no registry for the definition of property values ("value0"),
again making re-use difficult; and (4) how does one maintain backward
compatibility as new hardware comes out? The _DSD method was created
@@ -434,7 +447,8 @@ The ACPI specification changes regularly. During the year 2014, for instance,
version 5.1 was released and version 6.0 substantially completed, with most of
the changes being driven by ARM-specific requirements. Proposed changes are
presented and discussed in the ASWG (ACPI Specification Working Group) which
-is a part of the UEFI Forum.
+is a part of the UEFI Forum. The current version of the ACPI specification
+is 6.1 release in January 2016.
Participation in this group is open to all UEFI members. Please see
http://www.uefi.org/workinggroup for details on group membership.
--
2.5.0
Changes in V3: Addressed the review comments from Alexey, Ashwin and Timur
Changes in V2: Fixed compilation error on i386
This series introduces changes to reduce the time required to send a frequency
transition requests to the platform while using the cppc-cpufreq driver.
With these changes we see significant improvement in the average time to send
freq. transition request to the platform. Profiling on an ARM platform showed
that the average transaction time per request reduced from 200us to under 20us.
Ashwin Chaugule (1):
ACPI / CPPC: Optimize PCC Read Write operations
Prashanth Prakash (3):
acpi: cppc: optimized cpc_read and cpc_write
mailbox: pcc: optimized pcc_send_data
acpi: cppc: replace writeX/readX to PCC with relaxed version
drivers/acpi/cppc_acpi.c | 183 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++------------
drivers/mailbox/pcc.c | 111 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++--
2 files changed, 241 insertions(+), 53 deletions(-)
--
Qualcomm Technologies, Inc. on behalf
of the Qualcomm Innovation Center, Inc. The Qualcomm Innovation Center, Inc.
is a member of the Code Aurora Forum, a Linux Foundation Collaborative Project.
From: Fu Wei <fu.wei(a)linaro.org>
This patchset:
(1)Introduce Documentation/devicetree/bindings/watchdog/sbsa-gwdt.txt
for FDT info of SBSA Generic Watchdog, and give two examples of
adding SBSA Generic Watchdog device node into the dts files:
foundation-v8.dts and amd-seattle-soc.dtsi.
(2)Introduce ARM SBSA watchdog driver:
a.Use linux kernel watchdog framework;
b.Work with FDT on ARM64;
c.Support getting timeout from parameter and FDT at the driver
init stage.
d.The driver works in two modes:
(1) single stage timeout (ignore WS0 interrupt)
(2) two stages timeout (register WS0 interrupt, do panic in routine)
e.User can config working mode by module parameter "action".
This patchset has been tested with watchdog daemon
(ACPI/FDT, module/build-in) on the following platforms:
(1)ARM Foundation v8 model
(2)AMD Seattle platform
This patchset has been tested with kdump successfully.
Changelog:
v12:Fix a dev_warn message typo
Remove unnecessary "status" in dts
Add more *ed-by in commit message.
v11:https://lkml.org/lkml/2016/2/9/577
Merge patch 4 and 5.
Improve some comments.
The driver works in two modes, it's configured by "action"(instead of
panic_enabled).
Improve the initialization of the timeout limits.
Feeding dog by writing "0" to WRR.
v10:https://lkml.org/lkml/2016/2/3/817
Delete pretimeout support.
Separate the driver to two parts:
(1) single stage timeout driver(ignore WS0 interrupt);
(2) register WS0 interrupt for the half timeout panic.
timeout == (enable --> WS1).
v9: https://lkml.org/lkml/2015/11/9/57
Rebase to latest kernel version(4.3).
Update the Documentation of sbsa-gwdt device node info of FDT:
(1) move some introduction to pretimeout patch
(2) delete WS1 value from "interrupts" of binding documentation,
since WS1 won't be handled by Linux.
v8: https://lkml.org/lkml/2015/10/27/466
Rebase to latest kernel version(4.3-rc7).
Separate the patches of GTDT support and arm_arch_timer. This
clocksource relevant patch will upstreamed in a individual patchset.
Update all the default timeout and pretimeout to 30s and 60s.
Improve documentation and inline comments.
Fix a bug in pretimeout support which makes timeout and pretimeout
parameters initialization fail.
v7: https://lkml.org/lkml/2015/8/24/611
Rebase to latest kernel version(4.2-rc7).
Improve FDT support: geting resource by order, instead of name.
According to the FDT support, Update the example dts file, gtdt.c
and sbsa_gwdt.c.
Pass the sparse test, and fix the warning.
Fix the max_pretimeout and max_timeout value overflow bug.
Delete the WCV output value.
v6: https://lkml.org/lkml/2015/6/23/359
Improve the dtb example files: reduce the register frame size to 4K.
Improve pretimeout support:
(1) improve watchdog_init_timeouts function
(2) rename watchdog_check_min_max_timeouts back to the original name
(1) improve watchdog_timeout_invalid/watchdog_pretimeout_invalid
Add the new features in the sbsa_gwdt driver:
(1) In the second stage, user can feed the dog without cleaning WS0.
(2) In the second stage, user can trigger WS1 by setting pretimeout = 0.
(3) expand the max value of pretimeout, in case 10 second is not enough
for a kdump kernel reboot in panic.
v5: https://lkml.org/lkml/2015/6/10/357
Improve pretimeout support:
(1)fix typo in documentation and comments.
(2)fix the timeout limits validation bug.
Simplify sbsa_gwdt driver:
(1)integrate all the registers access functions into caller.
v4: https://lkml.org/lkml/2015/6/2/4
Refactor GTDT support code: remove it from arch/arm64/kernel/acpi.c,
put it into drivers/acpi/gtdt.c file.
Integrate the GTDT code of drivers/clocksource/arm_arch_timer.c into
drivers/acpi/gtdt.c.
Improve pretimeout support, fix "pretimeout == 0" problem.
Simplify sbsa_gwdt driver:
(1)timeout/pretimeout limits setup;
(2)keepalive function;
(3)delete "clk == 0" check;
(4)delete WS0 status bit check in interrupt routine;
(5)sbsa_gwdt_set_wcv function.
v3: https://lkml.org/lkml/2015/5/25/111
Delete "export arch_timer_get_rate" patch.
Driver back to use arch_timer_get_cntfrq.
Improve watchdog_init_timeouts function and update relevant documentation.
Improve watchdog_timeout_invalid and watchdog_pretimeout_invalid.
Improve foundation-v8.dts: delete the unnecessary tag of device node.
Remove "ARM64 || COMPILE_TEST" from Kconfig.
Add comments in arch/arm64/kernel/acpi.c
Fix typoes and incorrect comments.
v2: https://lkml.org/lkml/2015/5/21/172
Improve watchdog-kernel-api.txt documentation for pretimeout support.
Export "arch_timer_get_rate" in arm_arch_timer.c.
Add watchdog_init_timeouts API for pretimeout support in framework.
Improve suspend and resume foundation in driver
Improve timeout/pretimeout values init code in driver.
Delete unnecessary items of the sbsa_gwdt struct and #define.
Delete all unnecessary debug info in driver.
Fix 64bit division bug.
Use the arch_timer interface to get watchdog clock rate.
Add MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE for platform device id.
Fix typoes.
v1: https://lkml.org/lkml/2015/5/15/279
The first version upstream patchset to linux mailing list.
Fu Wei (4):
Documentation: add sbsa-gwdt driver documentation
ARM64: add SBSA Generic Watchdog device node in foundation-v8.dts
ARM64: add SBSA Generic Watchdog device node in amd-seattle-soc.dtsi
Watchdog: introduce ARM SBSA watchdog driver
.../devicetree/bindings/watchdog/sbsa-gwdt.txt | 31 ++
Documentation/watchdog/watchdog-parameters.txt | 7 +
arch/arm64/boot/dts/amd/amd-seattle-soc.dtsi | 8 +
arch/arm64/boot/dts/arm/foundation-v8.dts | 7 +
drivers/watchdog/Kconfig | 20 +
drivers/watchdog/Makefile | 1 +
drivers/watchdog/sbsa_gwdt.c | 403 +++++++++++++++++++++
7 files changed, 477 insertions(+)
create mode 100644 Documentation/devicetree/bindings/watchdog/sbsa-gwdt.txt
create mode 100644 drivers/watchdog/sbsa_gwdt.c
--
2.5.0
From: Al Stone <al.stone(a)linaro.org>
The ACPI 6.1 specification was recently released at the end of January 2016,
but the arm64 kernel documentation for the use of ACPI was written for the
5.1 version of the spec. There were significant additions to the spec that
had not yet been mentioned -- for example, the 6.0 mechanisms added to make
it easier to define processors and low power idle states, as well as the
6.1 addition allowing regular interrupts (not just from GPIO) be used to
signal ACPI general purpose events.
This patch reflects going back through and examining the specs in detail
and updating content appropriately. Whilst there, a few odds and ends of
typos were caught as well. This brings the documentation up to date with
ACPI 6.1 for arm64.
Signed-off-by: Al Stone <al.stone(a)linaro.org>
---
Documentation/arm64/acpi_object_usage.txt | 433 ++++++++++++++++++++++--------
Documentation/arm64/arm-acpi.txt | 28 +-
2 files changed, 346 insertions(+), 115 deletions(-)
diff --git a/Documentation/arm64/acpi_object_usage.txt b/Documentation/arm64/acpi_object_usage.txt
index a6e1a18..e321235 100644
--- a/Documentation/arm64/acpi_object_usage.txt
+++ b/Documentation/arm64/acpi_object_usage.txt
@@ -13,13 +13,14 @@ For ACPI on arm64, tables also fall into the following categories:
-- Required: DSDT, FADT, GTDT, MADT, MCFG, RSDP, SPCR, XSDT
- -- Recommended: BERT, EINJ, ERST, HEST, SSDT
+ -- Recommended: BERT, EINJ, ERST, HEST, IORT, PCCT, SSDT
- -- Optional: BGRT, CPEP, CSRT, DRTM, ECDT, FACS, FPDT, MCHI, MPST,
- MSCT, RASF, SBST, SLIT, SPMI, SRAT, TCPA, TPM2, UEFI
+ -- Optional: BGRT, CPEP, CSRT, DBG2, DRTM, ECDT, FACS, FPDT, MCHI,
+ MPST, MSCT, NFIT, PMTT, RASF, SBST, SLIT, SPMI, SRAT, STAO, TCPA,
+ TPM2, UEFI, XENV
- -- Not supported: BOOT, DBG2, DBGP, DMAR, ETDT, HPET, IBFT, IVRS,
- LPIT, MSDM, RSDT, SLIC, WAET, WDAT, WDRT, WPBT
+ -- Not supported: BOOT, DBGP, DMAR, ETDT, HPET, IBFT, IVRS, LPIT,
+ MSDM, OEMx, PSDT, RSDT, SLIC, WAET, WDAT, WDRT, WPBT
Table Usage for ARMv8 Linux
@@ -50,7 +51,9 @@ CSRT Signature Reserved (signature == "CSRT")
DBG2 Signature Reserved (signature == "DBG2")
== DeBuG port table 2 ==
- Microsoft only table, will not be supported.
+ License has changed and should be usable. Patches are available as of
+ this writing, but they have not been accepted into the kernel. Optional
+ if used instead of earlycon=<device> on the command line.
DBGP Signature Reserved (signature == "DBGP")
== DeBuG Port table ==
@@ -133,10 +136,11 @@ GTDT Section 5.2.24 (signature == "GTDT")
HEST Section 18.3.2 (signature == "HEST")
== Hardware Error Source Table ==
- Until further error source types are defined, use only types 6 (AER
- Root Port), 7 (AER Endpoint), 8 (AER Bridge), or 9 (Generic Hardware
- Error Source). Firmware first error handling is possible if and only
- if Trusted Firmware is being used on arm64.
+ ARM-specific error sources have been defined; please use those or the
+ PCI types such as type 6 (AER Root Port), 7 (AER Endpoint), or 8 (AER
+ Bridge), or use type 9 (Generic Hardware Error Source). Firmware first
+ error handling is possible if and only if Trusted Firmware is being
+ used on arm64.
Must be supplied if RAS support is provided by the platform. It
is recommended this table be supplied.
@@ -149,20 +153,26 @@ IBFT Signature Reserved (signature == "IBFT")
== iSCSI Boot Firmware Table ==
Microsoft defined table, support TBD.
+IORT Signature Reserved (signature == "IORT")
+ == Input Output Remapping Table ==
+ arm64 only table, required in order to describe the SMMU and/or ITS
+ when it is provided by the platform.
+
IVRS Signature Reserved (signature == "IVRS")
== I/O Virtualization Reporting Structure ==
x86_64 (AMD) only table, will not be supported.
LPIT Signature Reserved (signature == "LPIT")
== Low Power Idle Table ==
- x86 only table as of ACPI 5.1; future versions have been adapted for
- use with ARM and will be recommended in order to support ACPI power
- management.
+ x86 only table as of ACPI 5.1; starting with ACPI 6.0, processor
+ descriptions and power states on ARM platforms should use the DSDT
+ and define processor container devices (_HID ACPI0010, Section 8.4,
+ and more specifically 8.4.3 and and 8.4.4).
MADT Section 5.2.12 (signature == "APIC")
== Multiple APIC Description Table ==
Required for arm64. Only the GIC interrupt controller structures
- should be used (types 0xA - 0xE).
+ should be used (types 0xA - 0xF).
MCFG Signature Reserved (signature == "MCFG")
== Memory-mapped ConFiGuration space ==
@@ -176,14 +186,38 @@ MPST Section 5.2.21 (signature == "MPST")
== Memory Power State Table ==
Optional, not currently supported.
+MSCT Section 5.2.19 (signature == "MSCT")
+ == Maximum System Characteristic Table ==
+ Optional, not currently supported.
+
MSDM Signature Reserved (signature == "MSDM")
== Microsoft Data Management table ==
Microsoft only table, will not be supported.
-MSCT Section 5.2.19 (signature == "MSCT")
- == Maximum System Characteristic Table ==
+NFIT Section 5.2.25 (signature == "NFIT")
+ == NVDIMM Firmware Interface Table ==
Optional, not currently supported.
+OEMx Signature of "OEMx" only
+ == OEM Specific Tables ==
+ All tables starting with a signature of "OEM" are reserved for OEM
+ use. Since these are not meant to be of general use but are limited
+ to very specific end users, they are not recommended for use and are
+ not supported by the kernel for arm64.
+
+PCCT Section 14.1 (signature == "PCCT)
+ == Platform Communications Channel Table ==
+ Recommend for use on arm64, and required when using CPPC to control
+ power on the platform.
+
+PMTT Section 5.2.21.12 (signature == "PMTT")
+ == Platform Memory Topology Table ==
+ Optional, but useful, but not currently supported.
+
+PSDT Section 5.2.11.3 (signature == "PSDT")
+ == Persistent System Description Table ==
+ Obsolete table, will not be supported.
+
RASF Section 5.2.20 (signature == "RASF")
== RAS Feature table ==
Optional, not currently supported.
@@ -195,7 +229,7 @@ RSDP Section 5.2.5 (signature == "RSD PTR")
RSDT Section 5.2.7 (signature == "RSDT")
== Root System Description Table ==
Since this table can only provide 32-bit addresses, it is deprecated
- on arm64, and will not be used.
+ on arm64, and will not be used. If provided, it will be ignored.
SBST Section 5.2.14 (signature == "SBST")
== Smart Battery Subsystem Table ==
@@ -207,7 +241,7 @@ SLIC Signature Reserved (signature == "SLIC")
SLIT Section 5.2.17 (signature == "SLIT")
== System Locality distance Information Table ==
- Optional in general, but required for NUMA systems.
+ Optional in general, but required for arm64 NUMA systems.
SPCR Signature Reserved (signature == "SPCR")
== Serial Port Console Redirection table ==
@@ -220,7 +254,7 @@ SPMI Signature Reserved (signature == "SPMI")
SRAT Section 5.2.16 (signature == "SRAT")
== System Resource Affinity Table ==
Optional, but if used, only the GICC Affinity structures are read.
- To support NUMA, this table is required.
+ To support arm64 NUMA, this table is required.
SSDT Section 5.2.11.2 (signature == "SSDT")
== Secondary System Description Table ==
@@ -235,6 +269,11 @@ SSDT Section 5.2.11.2 (signature == "SSDT")
These tables are optional, however. ACPI tables should contain only
one DSDT but can contain many SSDTs.
+STAO Signature Reserved (signature == "STAO")
+ == _STA Override table ==
+ Optional, but only necessary in virtualized environments in order to
+ hide devices from guest OSs.
+
TCPA Signature Reserved (signature == "TCPA")
== Trusted Computing Platform Alliance table ==
Optional, not currently supported, and may need changes to fully
@@ -266,6 +305,10 @@ WPBT Signature Reserved (signature == "WPBT")
== Windows Platform Binary Table ==
Microsoft only table, will not be supported.
+XENV Signature Reserved (signature == "XENV")
+ == Xen project table ==
+ Optional, used only by Xen at present.
+
XSDT Section 5.2.8 (signature == "XSDT")
== eXtended System Description Table ==
Required for arm64.
@@ -273,31 +316,50 @@ XSDT Section 5.2.8 (signature == "XSDT")
ACPI Objects
------------
-The expectations on individual ACPI objects are discussed in the list that
-follows:
+The expectations on individual ACPI objects that are likely to be used are
+shown in the list that follows:
Name Section Usage for ARMv8 Linux
---- ------------ -------------------------------------------------
+_ACx 11.4.1 Use as needed.
+
_ADR 6.1.1 Use as needed.
+_ALx 11.4.2 Use as needed.
+
+_ART 11.4.3 Use as needed.
+
_BBN 6.5.5 Use as needed; PCI-specific.
-_BDN 6.5.3 Optional; not likely to be used on arm64.
+_CCA 6.2.17 This method must be defined for all bus masters
+ on arm64 -- there are no assumptions made about
+ whether such devices are cache coherent or not.
+ The _CCA value is inherited by all descendants of
+ these devices so it does not need to be repeated.
+ Without _CCA on arm64, the kernel does not know what
+ to do about setting up DMA for the device.
+
+_CDM 6.2.1 Use as needed, to be used only for processor devices.
-_CCA 6.2.17 This method should be defined for all bus masters
- on arm64. While cache coherency is assumed, making
- it explicit ensures the kernel will set up DMA as
- it should.
+_CID 6.1.2 Use as needed, see also _HID.
-_CDM 6.2.1 Optional, to be used only for processor devices.
+_CLS 6.1.3 Use as needed, see also _HID.
-_CID 6.1.2 Use as needed.
+_CPC 8.4.7.1 Use as needed; power management specific. CPPC is
+ recommended on arm64.
-_CLS 6.1.3 Use as needed.
+_CR3 11.4.5 Use as needed.
_CRS 6.2.2 Required on arm64.
-_DCK 6.5.2 Optional; not likely to be used on arm64.
+_CRT 11.4.4 Use as needed.
+
+_CSD 8.4.2.2 Use as needed, used only in conjuction with _CST.
+
+_CST 8.4.2.1 Low power idle states (8.4.4) are recommended instead
+ of C-states.
+
+_CWS 9.18.6 Use as needed.
_DDN 6.1.4 This field can be used for a device name. However,
it is meant for DOS device names (e.g., COM1), so be
@@ -305,11 +367,11 @@ _DDN 6.1.4 This field can be used for a device name. However,
_DEP 6.5.8 Use as needed.
-_DIS 6.2.3 Optional, for power management use.
+_DIS 6.2.3 Use as needed, for power management use.
-_DLM 5.7.5 Optional.
+_DLM 5.7.5 Use as needed.
-_DMA 6.2.4 Optional.
+_DMA 6.2.4 Use as needed.
_DSD 6.2.5 To be used with caution. If this object is used, try
to use it within the constraints already defined by the
@@ -325,19 +387,29 @@ _DSD 6.2.5 To be used with caution. If this object is used, try
with the UEFI Forum; this may cause some iteration as
more than one OS will be registering entries.
-_DSM Do not use this method. It is not standardized, the
+_DSM 9.1.1 Do not use this method. It is not standardized, the
return values are not well documented, and it is
currently a frequent source of error.
-_DSW 7.2.1 Use as needed; power management specific.
+_DSW 7.3.1 Use as needed; power management specific.
-_EDL 6.3.1 Optional.
+_DTI 11.4.6 Use as needed.
-_EJD 6.3.2 Optional.
+_EDL 6.3.1 Use as needed.
-_EJx 6.3.3 Optional.
+_EJD 6.3.2 Use as needed.
-_FIX 6.2.7 x86 specific, not used on arm64.
+_EJx 6.3.3 Use as needed.
+
+_FIF 11.3.1.1 Use as needed.
+
+_FPS 11.3.1.2 Use as needed.
+
+_FSL 11.3.1.3 Use as needed.
+
+_FST 11.3.1.4 Use as needed.
+
+_GCP 9.18.2 Use as needed.
\_GL 5.7.1 This object is not to be used in hardware reduced
mode, and therefore should not be used on arm64.
@@ -349,35 +421,56 @@ _GLK 6.5.7 This object requires a global lock be defined; there
\_GPE 5.3.1 This namespace is for x86 use only. Do not use it
on arm64.
-_GSB 6.2.7 Optional.
+_GRT 9.18.3 Use as needed.
+
+_GSB 6.2.7 Use as needed.
+
+_GTF 9.9.1.1 Use as needed.
+
+_GWS 9.18.5 Use as needed.
_HID 6.1.5 Use as needed. This is the primary object to use in
device probing, though _CID and _CLS may also be used.
-_HPP 6.2.8 Optional, PCI specific.
+_HOT 11.4.7 Use as needed.
+
+_HPP 6.2.8 Use as needed, PCI specific.
-_HPX 6.2.9 Optional, PCI specific.
+_HPX 6.2.9 Use as needed, PCI specific.
-_HRV 6.1.6 Optional, use as needed to clarify device behavior; in
+_HRV 6.1.6 Use as needed, use as needed to clarify device behavior; in
some cases, this may be easier to use than _DSD.
_INI 6.5.1 Not required, but can be useful in setting up devices
when UEFI leaves them in a state that may not be what
the driver expects before it starts probing.
-_IRC 7.2.15 Use as needed; power management specific.
+_IRC 7.3.15 Use as needed; power management specific.
+
+_LCK 6.3.4 Use as needed.
+
+_LPI 8.4.4.3 Use as needed, but recommended for use with processor
+ definitions (_HID ACPI0010) on arm64.
-_LCK 6.3.4 Optional.
+_MAT 6.2.10 Use as needed; see also the MADT.
-_MAT 6.2.10 Optional; see also the MADT.
+_MBM 9.13.2.1 Use as needed.
-_MLS 6.1.7 Optional, but highly recommended for use in
+_MLS 6.1.7 Use as needed, but highly recommended for use in
internationalization.
-_OFF 7.1.2 It is recommended to define this method for any device
+_MSG 9.2.2 Use as needed.
+
+_MSM 9.13.2.2 Use as needed.
+
+_MTL 11.4.8 Use as needed.
+
+_NTT 11.4.9 Use as needed.
+
+_OFF 7.2.2 It is recommended to define this method for any device
that can be turned on or off.
-_ON 7.1.3 It is recommended to define this method for any device
+_ON 7.2.3 It is recommended to define this method for any device
that can be turned on or off.
\_OS 5.7.3 This method will return "Linux" by default (this is
@@ -405,115 +498,219 @@ _OSC 6.2.11 This method can be a global method in ACPI (i.e.,
being used or what functionality is provided. The
_OSC method is to be used instead.
-_OST 6.3.5 Optional.
+_OST 6.3.5 Use as needed.
+
+_PCT 8.4.6.1 Use as needed; power management specific.
_PDC 8.4.1 Deprecated, do not use on arm64.
+_PDL 8.4.6.2 Use as needed; power management specific.
+
\_PIC 5.8.1 The method should not be used. On arm64, the only
interrupt model available is GIC.
-_PLD 6.1.8 Optional.
+_PLD 6.1.8 Use as needed.
+
+_PPC 8.4.6.3 Use as needed; power management specific.
+
+_PPE 8.4.8 Use as needed.
\_PR 5.3.1 This namespace is for x86 use only on legacy systems.
Do not use it on arm64.
-_PRS 6.2.12 Optional.
+_PRE 7.3.12 Use as needed; power management specific.
+
+_PRR 7.3.26 Use as needed; power management specific.
+
+_PRS 6.2.12 Use as needed.
_PRT 6.2.13 Required as part of the definition of all PCI root
devices.
-_PRW 7.2.13 Use as needed; power management specific.
+_PRW 7.3.13 Use as needed; power management specific.
-_PRx 7.2.8-11 Use as needed; power management specific. If _PR0 is
+_PRx 7.3.8-11 Use as needed; power management specific. If _PR0 is
defined, _PR3 must also be defined.
-_PSC 7.2.6 Use as needed; power management specific.
+_PSC 7.3.6 Use as needed; power management specific.
+
+_PSD 8.4.6.5 Use as needed; power management specific.
-_PSE 7.2.7 Use as needed; power management specific.
+_PSE 7.3.7 Use as needed; power management specific.
-_PSW 7.2.14 Use as needed; power management specific.
+_PSL 11.4.10 Use as needed.
-_PSx 7.2.2-5 Use as needed; power management specific. If _PS0 is
+_PSS 8.4.6.2 Use as needed; power management specific.
+
+_PSV 11.4.11 Use as needed.
+
+_PSW 7.3.14 Use as needed; power management specific.
+
+_PSx 7.3.2-5 Use as needed; power management specific. If _PS0 is
defined, _PS3 must also be defined. If clocks or
regulators need adjusting to be consistent with power
usage, change them in these methods.
-\_PTS 7.3.1 Use as needed; power management specific.
+_PTC 8.4.5.1 Use as needed; power management specific.
+
+\_PTS 7.4.1 Use as needed; power management specific.
+
+_PUR 8.5.1.1 Use as needed.
+
+_PXM 6.2.14 Use as needed.
-_PXM 6.2.14 Optional.
+_RDI 8.4.4.4 Use as needed, but recommended for use with processor
+ definitions (_HID ACPI0010) on arm64.
_REG 6.5.4 Use as needed.
\_REV 5.7.4 Always returns the latest version of ACPI supported.
-_RMV 6.3.6 Optional.
+_RMV 6.3.6 Use as needed.
+
+_RST 7.3.25 Use as needed; power management specific.
+
+_RTV 11.4.12 Use as needed.
\_SB 5.3.1 Required on arm64; all devices must be defined in this
namespace.
+_SCP 11.4.13 Use as needed.
+
+_SDD 9.9.3.3.1 Use as needed.
+
_SEG 6.5.6 Use as needed; PCI-specific.
-\_SI 5.3.1, Optional.
- 9.1
+\_SI 5.3.1, Use as needed.
+ 9.2
+
+_SLI 6.2.15 Use as needed; recommended when SLIT table is in use.
-_SLI 6.2.15 Optional; recommended when SLIT table is in use.
+_SRT 9.18.4 Use as needed.
_STA 6.3.7, It is recommended to define this method for any device
- 7.1.4 that can be turned on or off.
+ 7.2.4 that can be turned on or off. See also the STAO table
+ that provides overrides to hide devices in virtualized
+ environments.
-_SRS 6.2.16 Optional; see also _PRS.
+_SRS 6.2.16 Use as needed; see also _PRS.
+
+_SST 9.2.1 Use as needed.
_STR 6.1.10 Recommended for conveying device names to end users;
this is preferred over using _DDN.
+_SST 9.2.1 Use as needed.
+
+_STP 9.18.7 Use as needed.
+
+_STV 9.18.8 Use as needed.
+
_SUB 6.1.9 Use as needed; _HID or _CID are preferred.
-_SUN 6.1.11 Optional.
+_SUN 6.1.11 Use as needed, but recommended.
-\_Sx 7.3.2 Use as needed; power management specific.
+\_Sx 7.4.2 Use as needed; power management specific.
-_SxD 7.2.16-19 Use as needed; power management specific.
+_SxD 7.3.16-19 Use as needed; power management specific.
-_SxW 7.2.20-24 Use as needed; power management specific.
+_SxW 7.3.20-24 Use as needed; power management specific.
-_SWS 7.3.3 Use as needed; power management specific; this may
+_SWS 7.4.3 Use as needed; power management specific; this may
require specification changes for use on arm64.
-\_TTS 7.3.4 Use as needed; power management specific.
+_TC1 11.4.14 Use as needed.
+
+_TC2 11.4.15 Use as needed.
+
+_TDL 8.4.5.5 Use as needed; power management specific.
+
+_TFP 11.4.16 Use as needed.
+
+_TIP 9.18.9 Use as needed.
+
+_TIV 9.18.10 Use as needed.
+
+_TMP 11.4.17 Use as needed.
+
+_TPC 8.4.5.3 Use as needed; power management specific.
-\_TZ 5.3.1 Optional.
+_TPT 11.4.18 Use as needed.
+
+_TRT 11.4.19 Use as needed.
+
+_TSD 8.4.5.4 Use as needed; power management specific.
+
+_TSN 11.4.20 Use as needed.
+
+_TSP 11.4.21 Use as needed.
+
+_TSS 8.4.5.2 Use as needed; power management specific.
+
+_TST 11.4.22 Use as needed.
+
+\_TTS 7.4.4 Use as needed; power management specific.
+
+\_TZ 5.3.1 Use as needed.
+
+_TZD 11.4.23 Use as needed.
+
+_TZM 11.4.24 Use as needed.
+
+_TZP 11.4.25 Use as needed.
_UID 6.1.12 Recommended for distinguishing devices of the same
class; define it if at all possible.
-\_WAK 7.3.5 Use as needed; power management specific.
+_UPC 9.14 Use as needed.
+
+\_WAK 7.4.5 Use as needed; power management specific.
+
+
ACPI Event Model
----------------
Do not use GPE block devices; these are not supported in the hardware reduced
profile used by arm64. Since there are no GPE blocks defined for use on ARM
-platforms, GPIO-signaled interrupts should be used for creating system events.
+platforms, ACPI events must be signaled differently.
+
+There are two options: GPIO-signaled interrupts (Section 5.6.5), and
+interrupt-signaled events (Section 5.6.9). Interrupt-signaled events are a
+new feature in the ACPI 6.1 specification. Either -- or both -- can be used
+on a given platform, and which to use may be dependent of limitations in any
+given SoC. If possible, interrupt-signaled events are recommended.
ACPI Processor Control
----------------------
-Section 8 of the ACPI specification is currently undergoing change that
-should be completed in the 6.0 version of the specification. Processor
-performance control will be handled differently for arm64 at that point
-in time. Processor aggregator devices (section 8.5) will not be used,
-for example, but another similar mechanism instead.
-
-While UEFI constrains what we can say until the release of 6.0, it is
-recommended that CPPC (8.4.5) be used as the primary model. This will
-still be useful into the future. C-states and P-states will still be
-provided, but most of the current design work appears to favor CPPC.
+Section 8 of the ACPI specification changed significantly in version 6.0.
+Processors should now be defined as Device objects with _HID ACPI0007; do
+not use the deprecated Processor statement in ASL. All multiprocessor systems
+should also define a hierarchy of processors, done with Processor Container
+Devices (see Section 8.4.3.1, _HID ACPI0010); do not use processor aggregator
+devices (Section 8.5) to describe processor topology. Section 8.4 of the
+specification describes the semantics of these object definitions and how
+they interrelate.
+
+Most importantly, the processor hierarchy defined also defines the low power
+idle states that are available to the platform, along with the rules for
+determining which processors can be turned on or off and the circumstances
+that control that. Without this information, the processors will run in
+whatever power state they were left in by UEFI.
+
+Note too, that the processor Device objects defined and the entries in the
+MADT for GICs are expected to be in sychronization. The _UID of the Device
+object must correspond to processor IDs used in the MADT.
+
+It is recommended that CPPC (8.4.5) be used as the primary model for processor
+performance control on arm64. C-states and P-states may become available at
+some point in the future, but most current design work appears to favor CPPC.
Further, it is essential that the ARMv8 SoC provide a fully functional
implementation of PSCI; this will be the only mechanism supported by ACPI
-to control CPU power state (including secondary CPU booting).
-
-More details will be provided on the release of the ACPI 6.0 specification.
+to control CPU power state. Booting of secondary CPUs may be possible using
+parking protocol, but only PSCI is to be used for ARM servers.
ACPI System Address Map Interfaces
@@ -535,21 +732,25 @@ used to indicate fatal errors that cannot be corrected, and require immediate
attention.
Since there is no direct equivalent of the x86 SCI or NMI, arm64 handles
-these slightly differently. The SCI is handled as a normal GPIO-signaled
-interrupt; given that these are corrected (or correctable) errors being
-reported, this is sufficient. The NMI is emulated as the highest priority
-GPIO-signaled interrupt possible. This implies some caution must be used
-since there could be interrupts at higher privilege levels or even interrupts
-at the same priority as the emulated NMI. In Linux, this should not be the
-case but one should be aware it could happen.
+these slightly differently. The SCI is handled as a high priority interrupt;
+given that these are corrected (or correctable) errors being reported, this
+is sufficient. The NMI is emulated as the highest priority interrupt
+possible. This implies some caution must be used since there could be
+interrupts at higher privilege levels or even interrupts at the same priority
+as the emulated NMI. In Linux, this should not be the case but one should
+be aware it could happen.
ACPI Objects Not Supported on ARM64
-----------------------------------
While this may change in the future, there are several classes of objects
that can be defined, but are not currently of general interest to ARM servers.
+Some of these objects have x86 equivalents, and may actually make sense in ARM
+servers. However, there is either no hardware available at present, or there
+may not even be a non-ARM implementation yet. Hence, they are not currently
+supported.
-These are not supported:
+The following classes of objects are not supported:
-- Section 9.2: ambient light sensor devices
@@ -571,16 +772,6 @@ These are not supported:
-- Section 9.18: time and alarm devices (see 9.15)
-
-ACPI Objects Not Yet Implemented
---------------------------------
-While these objects have x86 equivalents, and they do make some sense in ARM
-servers, there is either no hardware available at present, or in some cases
-there may not yet be a non-ARM implementation. Hence, they are currently not
-implemented though that may change in the future.
-
-Not yet implemented are:
-
-- Section 10: power source and power meter devices
-- Section 11: thermal management
@@ -589,5 +780,31 @@ Not yet implemented are:
-- Section 13: SMBus interfaces
- -- Section 17: NUMA support (prototypes have been submitted for
- review)
+
+This also mean that there is no support for the following objects:
+
+Name Section Name Section
+---- ------------ ---- ------------
+_ALC 9.3.4 _FDM 9.10.3
+_ALI 9.3.2 _FIX 6.2.7
+_ALP 9.3.6 _GAI 10.4.5
+_ALR 9.3.5 _GHL 10.4.7
+_ALT 9.3.3 _GTM 9.9.2.1.1
+_BCT 10.2.2.10 _LID 9.5.1
+_BDN 6.5.3 _PAI 10.4.4
+_BIF 10.2.2.1 _PCL 10.3.2
+_BIX 10.2.2.1 _PIF 10.3.3
+_BLT 9.2.3 _PMC 10.4.1
+_BMA 10.2.2.4 _PMD 10.4.8
+_BMC 10.2.2.12 _PMM 10.4.3
+_BMD 10.2.2.11 _PRL 10.3.4
+_BMS 10.2.2.5 _PSR 10.3.1
+_BST 10.2.2.6 _PTP 10.4.2
+_BTH 10.2.2.7 _SBS 10.1.3
+_BTM 10.2.2.9 _SHL 10.4.6
+_BTP 10.2.2.8 _STM 9.9.2.1.1
+_DCK 6.5.2 _UPD 9.16.1
+_EC 12.12 _UPP 9.16.2
+_FDE 9.10.1 _WPC 10.5.2
+_FDI 9.10.2 _WPP 10.5.3
+
diff --git a/Documentation/arm64/arm-acpi.txt b/Documentation/arm64/arm-acpi.txt
index 570a4f8..12381c1 100644
--- a/Documentation/arm64/arm-acpi.txt
+++ b/Documentation/arm64/arm-acpi.txt
@@ -57,11 +57,11 @@ The short form of the rationale for ACPI on ARM is:
-- The new ACPI governance process works well and Linux is now at the same
table as hardware vendors and other OS vendors. In fact, there is no
- longer any reason to feel that ACPI is only belongs to Windows or that
+ longer any reason to feel that ACPI only belongs to Windows or that
Linux is in any way secondary to Microsoft in this arena. The move of
ACPI governance into the UEFI forum has significantly opened up the
specification development process, and currently, a large portion of the
- changes being made to ACPI is being driven by Linux.
+ changes being made to ACPI are being driven by Linux.
Key to the use of ACPI is the support model. For servers in general, the
responsibility for hardware behaviour cannot solely be the domain of the
@@ -159,7 +159,7 @@ Further, the ACPI core will only use the 64-bit address fields in the FADT
(Fixed ACPI Description Table). Any 32-bit address fields in the FADT will
be ignored on arm64.
-Hardware reduced mode (see Section 4.1 of the ACPI 5.1 specification) will
+Hardware reduced mode (see Section 4.1 of the ACPI 6.1 specification) will
be enforced by the ACPI core on arm64. Doing so allows the ACPI core to
run less complex code since it no longer has to provide support for legacy
hardware from other architectures. Any fields that are not to be used for
@@ -167,7 +167,7 @@ hardware reduced mode must be set to zero.
For the ACPI core to operate properly, and in turn provide the information
the kernel needs to configure devices, it expects to find the following
-tables (all section numbers refer to the ACPI 5.1 specfication):
+tables (all section numbers refer to the ACPI 6.1 specfication):
-- RSDP (Root System Description Pointer), section 5.2.5
@@ -185,9 +185,22 @@ tables (all section numbers refer to the ACPI 5.1 specfication):
-- If PCI is supported, the MCFG (Memory mapped ConFiGuration
Table), section 5.2.6, specifically Table 5-31.
+ -- If booting without a console=<device> kernel parameter is
+ supported, the SPCR (Serial Port Console Redirection table),
+ section 5.2.6, specifically Table 5-31.
+
+ -- If virtualization is supported, the IORT (Input Output Remapping
+ Table, section 5.2.6, specifically Table 5-31.
+
+ -- If NUMA is supported, the SRAT (System Resource Affinity Table)
+ and SLIT (System Locality distance Information Table), sections
+ 5.2.16 and 5.2.17, respectively.
+
If the above tables are not all present, the kernel may or may not be
able to boot properly since it may not be able to configure all of the
-devices available.
+devices available. This list of tables is not meant to be all inclusive;
+in some environments other tables may be needed (e.g., any of the APEI
+tables from section 18) to support specific functionality.
ACPI Detection
@@ -233,7 +246,7 @@ that looks like this: Name(KEY0, "value0"). An ACPI device driver would
then retrieve the value of the property by evaluating the KEY0 object.
However, using Name() this way has multiple problems: (1) ACPI limits
names ("KEY0") to four characters unlike DT; (2) there is no industry
-wide registry that maintains a list of names, minimzing re-use; (3)
+wide registry that maintains a list of names, minimizing re-use; (3)
there is also no registry for the definition of property values ("value0"),
again making re-use difficult; and (4) how does one maintain backward
compatibility as new hardware comes out? The _DSD method was created
@@ -434,7 +447,8 @@ The ACPI specification changes regularly. During the year 2014, for instance,
version 5.1 was released and version 6.0 substantially completed, with most of
the changes being driven by ARM-specific requirements. Proposed changes are
presented and discussed in the ASWG (ACPI Specification Working Group) which
-is a part of the UEFI Forum.
+is a part of the UEFI Forum. The current version of the ACPI specification
+is 6.1 release in January 2016.
Participation in this group is open to all UEFI members. Please see
http://www.uefi.org/workinggroup for details on group membership.
--
2.5.0
FWTS 16.02.00 is released.
It is available from:
Tar: http://fwts.ubuntu.com/release/fwts-V16.02.00.tar.gz
PPA:
https://launchpad.net/~firmware-testing-team/+archive/ubuntu/ppa-fwts-stable
Release notes:
https://wiki.ubuntu.com/FirmwareTestSuite/ReleaseNotes/16.02.00
= Significant Updates =
* ACPICA: Update to version 20160212 (LP: #1545099)
= New Features =
* Full ACPI compliance testing for the FADT
* FADT: enable compiling on non-x86 architectures
* FADT: non-x86 machines need an FADT but x86 can survive without one
* FADT: disable SCI_EN and RESET_REG tests when in reduced hardware mode
* FADT: add in code to log basic info about the various FADT flag fields
* Add in bit masks for FACS flags.
* FADT: move log info out of test2, will provide it elsewhere
* ACPI: Add hypervisor ID field to FADT.
* FADT: minor cleanup and initial compliance tests
* FADT: expand the compliance test for FIRMWARE_CTRL fields
* FADT: expand compliance checks for DSDT and X_DSDT fields
* FADT: add compliance tests for reserved fields, PM profile,
reduced hardware
* FADT: restructure test sequence around reduced hardware mode
* FADT: expand compliance tests for the SMI_CMD field
* FADT: add compliance tests for the ACPI_ENABLE and ACPI_DISABLE fields
* FADT: add compliance tests for S4BIOS_REQ and PSTATE_CNT fields
* FADT: extend and add PM address block compliance tests
* FADT: enhance compliance tests for GPE blocks
* FADT: add compliance test for the CST_CNT field
* FADT: add in compliance tests for C2/C3 latency fields
* FADT: add in SLEEP_CONTROL_REG and SLEEP_STATUS_REG compliance tests
* FADT: remove no longer useful variables from test1
* FADT: add safety checks for older versions of FADT
* acpi: method: add _PMC test
* acpi: method: add _PRT test
* acpi: method: add _RDI test
* acpi: method: add _LPI test
* data: klog.json: update to sync with 4.6 kernel changes
= Fixed Bugs =
* Start defining FWTS architectures as variables
* Define some utility functions for using the fwts_architecture enum
* Add mechanism to tell FWTS what architecture is being tested
* ACPI: MADT: add in compliance tests for the MADT and subtables
* ACPI: Add in MADT subtable description for GIC ITS subtable
* ACPI: MADT: add in compliance checks for the GIC ITS subtable
* Documentation: add --acpicompliance to man page
* Documentation: add --arch to the man page
* Update ACPI RSDP tests to be specification compliant
* RSDP: minor cleanups to rsdp.c for checkpatch issues
* utilities: add a helper function for printing out architecture names
* ACPI tables: when bodging up an RSDP, do the right thing for the arch
* ACPI RSDP: flesh out the tests to check for full spec compliance.
* acpi: method: remove non-method names from the top comments
* acpi: fadt: check 32/64 bit PM register addresses for inconsistency
(LP: #1536606)
* acpi: erst: fix incorrect error message for reserved field
* lib: fwts_klog: fix incorrect indentation, detected by gcc-6
* lib: fwts_hwinfo: clean up type punning, fixes warning with gcc-6
* fwts: wakealarm: reset wakealarm timer at end of test (LP: #1534003)
* dmi: dmicheck: add some simple sanity checks to table size
* lib: fwts_args: use safer strncat than strcat
* lib: fwts_acpi_tables: don't do expensive low allocs multiple times
* acpi: madt: fix incorrect format specifier for size_t
* cpu: microcode: fix a couple of warnings found by cppcheck:
* acpi: madt: clean up some minor style issues detected by cppcheck
* lib: fwts_acpi_tables: fix warnings found by clang scan-build
* lib: fwts_cpu: check for MSR read failures
* lib: fwts_klog: handle the case where klog_old is empty list
* acpica: fix disassembly on i386 platforms (LP: #1547469)
* lib: fwts_arch: i686 arch name is also an X86 arch (LP: #1547554)
* Fix null_gass initializer for older versions of gcc (LP: #1549429)
= Detail Changelog =
To check /usr/share/doc/fwts/changelog.Debian.gz or
fwts_16.02.00-0ubuntu1.debian.tar.gz from
https://launchpad.net/ubuntu/+source/fwts
From: Fu Wei <fu.wei(a)linaro.org>
This patchset:
(1)Introduce ACPI GTDT parser: drivers/acpi/gtdt.c
Parse all kinds of timer in GTDT table of ACPI:arch timer,
memory-mapped timer and SBSA Generic Watchdog timer.
This driver can help to simplify all the relevant timer drivers,
and separate all the ACPI GTDT knowledge from them.
(2)Simplify ACPI code for arch timer in arm_arch_timer.c
(3)Add memory-mapped timer support in arm_arch_timer.c
(4)Add arm_arch_timer get ppi from DT and GTDT support for kvm
in virt/kvm/arm/arch_timer.c
Changelog:
v3: Improve GTDT driver code:
(1)improve pr_* by defining pr_fmt(fmt)
(2)simplify gtdt_sbsa_gwdt_init
(3)improve gtdt_arch_timer_data_init, if table is NULL, it will try
to get GTDT table.
Move enum ppi_nr to arm_arch_timer.h, and add enum spi_nr.
Add arm_arch_timer get ppi from DT and GTDT support for kvm.
v2: https://lkml.org/lkml/2015/12/2/10
Rebase to latest kernel version(4.4-rc3).
Fix the bug about the config problem,
use CONFIG_ACPI_GTDT instead of CONFIG_ACPI in arm_arch_timer.c
v1: The first upstreaming version: https://lkml.org/lkml/2015/10/28/553
Fu Wei (5):
ACPI: add GTDT table parse driver into ACPI driver
clocksource: simplify ACPI code in arm_arch_timer.c
clocksource: add memory-mapped timer support in arm_arch_timer.c
clocksource: move some enums to arm_arch_timer.h
kvm: arm64: Add ACPI support for virt arch timer
Wei Huang (1):
kvm: arm64: wrapping DT support for virt arch timer
drivers/acpi/Kconfig | 9 +
drivers/acpi/Makefile | 1 +
drivers/acpi/gtdt.c | 375 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
drivers/clocksource/Kconfig | 1 +
drivers/clocksource/arm_arch_timer.c | 191 +++++++++++++-----
include/clocksource/arm_arch_timer.h | 33 +++
include/linux/acpi.h | 17 ++
virt/kvm/arm/arch_timer.c | 57 ++++--
8 files changed, 620 insertions(+), 64 deletions(-)
create mode 100644 drivers/acpi/gtdt.c
--
2.5.0
This constitutes a major rewrite and restructuring of the FADT tests
for ACPI. There is now a compliance test for every field that we can
test. Some we cannot test since any possible value in the field is
also an allowed value.
In some cases, the tests are an extension of existing tests -- for the
PM blocks, SMI_CMD and the GPE blocks, for example. In the rest, these
are new tests, and all of these are part of what used to be a much smaller
test1. The original test2 and test3 are almost entirely intact since they
did some solid testing of semantics across several related fields.
The largest structural change is around reduced hardware mode. There is
now a test specific to that mode verifying that all of the fields in the
FADT that are to be ignored are set to zero. Further, tests that are
irrelevant to reduced hardware mode are skipped when we have tables in
that mode.
Some of the patches are simply to enable compiling the FADT tests on
non-x86 architectures; they were completely disabled previously. I did
attempt to break up the patches into reasonable chunks but some of them
still may have ended up fairly large.
This has been tested on arm64 and x86-64, using arm64 and x86 ACPI tables.
I am sure the testing has not been exhaustive; there are a *lot* of fields
in the FADT.
Changes for v2:
-- Print out the SEALED_CASE flag (Colin Ian King)
-- Relax the revision test a little (Alex Hung)
-- Simplify/clarify testing of DSDT/X_DSDT fields (Alex Hung)
-- New patch: add in safety checks for many of the fields that may not
occur in older FADTs (spurred by comments from Alex Hung)
-- New patch: update regression tests (Colin Ian King)
-- Add in Acked-bys, but only if there were NO changes to the prior
version of the patch (patches 4/23, 8/23, 10/23, 22-23/23 are the
only ones without Acked-bys).
Al Stone (23):
FADT: enable compiling on non-x86 architectures
FADT: non-x86 machines need an FADT but x86 can survive without one
FADT: disable SCI_EN and RESET_REG tests when in reduced hardware mode
FADT: add in code to log basic info about the various FADT flag fields
Add in bit masks for FACS flags.
FADT: move log info out of test2, will provide it elsewhere
ACPI: Add hypervisor ID field to FADT.
FADT: minor cleanup and initial compliance tests
FADT: expand the compliance test for FIRMWARE_CTRL fields
FADT: expand compliance checks for DSDT and X_DSDT fields
FADT: add compliance tests for reserved fields, PM profile, reduced
hardware
FADT: restructure test sequence around reduced hardware mode
FADT: expand compliance tests for the SMI_CMD field
FADT: add compliance tests for the ACPI_ENABLE and ACPI_DISABLE fields
FADT: add compliance tests for S4BIOS_REQ and PSTATE_CNT fields
FADT: extend and add PM address block compliance tests
FADT: enhance compliance tests for GPE blocks
FADT: add compliance test for the CST_CNT field
FADT: add in compliance tests for C2/C3 latency fields
FADT: add in SLEEP_CONTROL_REG and SLEEP_STATUS_REG compliance tests
FADT: remove no longer useful variables from test1
FADT: add safety checks for older versions of FADT
FADT: update regression tests to incorporate new/changed tests
.../arg-show-tests-0001/arg-show-tests-0001.log | 1 +
.../arg-show-tests-full-0001.log | 21 +-
src/acpi/fadt/fadt.c | 1796 +++++++++++++++++---
src/lib/include/fwts_acpi.h | 35 +
4 files changed, 1595 insertions(+), 258 deletions(-)
--
2.5.0
From: Fu Wei <fu.wei(a)linaro.org>
This patchset:
(1)Introduce Documentation/devicetree/bindings/watchdog/sbsa-gwdt.txt
for FDT info of SBSA Generic Watchdog, and give two examples of
adding SBSA Generic Watchdog device node into the dts files:
foundation-v8.dts and amd-seattle-soc.dtsi.
(2)Introduce ARM SBSA watchdog driver:
a.Use linux kernel watchdog framework;
b.Work with FDT on ARM64;
c.Support getting timeout from parameter and FDT at the driver
init stage.
d.The driver works in two modes:
(1) single stage timeout (ignore WS0 interrupt)
(2) two stages timeout (register WS0 interrupt, do panic in routine)
e.User can config working mode by module parameter "action".
This patchset has been tested with watchdog daemon
(ACPI/FDT, module/build-in) on the following platforms:
(1)ARM Foundation v8 model
(2)AMD Seattle platform
This patchset has been tested with kdump successfully.
Changelog:
v13:Fix a dev_warn message typo"signle"-->"single"
Add MODULE_ALIAS
Add more *ed-by in commit message.
v12:https://lkml.org/lkml/2016/2/16/154
Fix a dev_warn message typo"fall"--"falling"
Remove unnecessary "status" in dts
Add more *ed-by in commit message.
v11:https://lkml.org/lkml/2016/2/9/577
Merge patch 4 and 5.
Improve some comments.
The driver works in two modes, it's configured by "action"(instead of
panic_enabled).
Improve the initialization of the timeout limits.
Feeding dog by writing "0" to WRR.
v10:https://lkml.org/lkml/2016/2/3/817
Delete pretimeout support.
Separate the driver to two parts:
(1) single stage timeout driver(ignore WS0 interrupt);
(2) register WS0 interrupt for the half timeout panic.
timeout == (enable --> WS1).
v9: https://lkml.org/lkml/2015/11/9/57
Rebase to latest kernel version(4.3).
Update the Documentation of sbsa-gwdt device node info of FDT:
(1) move some introduction to pretimeout patch
(2) delete WS1 value from "interrupts" of binding documentation,
since WS1 won't be handled by Linux.
v8: https://lkml.org/lkml/2015/10/27/466
Rebase to latest kernel version(4.3-rc7).
Separate the patches of GTDT support and arm_arch_timer. This
clocksource relevant patch will upstreamed in a individual patchset.
Update all the default timeout and pretimeout to 30s and 60s.
Improve documentation and inline comments.
Fix a bug in pretimeout support which makes timeout and pretimeout
parameters initialization fail.
v7: https://lkml.org/lkml/2015/8/24/611
Rebase to latest kernel version(4.2-rc7).
Improve FDT support: geting resource by order, instead of name.
According to the FDT support, Update the example dts file, gtdt.c
and sbsa_gwdt.c.
Pass the sparse test, and fix the warning.
Fix the max_pretimeout and max_timeout value overflow bug.
Delete the WCV output value.
v6: https://lkml.org/lkml/2015/6/23/359
Improve the dtb example files: reduce the register frame size to 4K.
Improve pretimeout support:
(1) improve watchdog_init_timeouts function
(2) rename watchdog_check_min_max_timeouts back to the original name
(1) improve watchdog_timeout_invalid/watchdog_pretimeout_invalid
Add the new features in the sbsa_gwdt driver:
(1) In the second stage, user can feed the dog without cleaning WS0.
(2) In the second stage, user can trigger WS1 by setting pretimeout = 0.
(3) expand the max value of pretimeout, in case 10 second is not enough
for a kdump kernel reboot in panic.
v5: https://lkml.org/lkml/2015/6/10/357
Improve pretimeout support:
(1)fix typo in documentation and comments.
(2)fix the timeout limits validation bug.
Simplify sbsa_gwdt driver:
(1)integrate all the registers access functions into caller.
v4: https://lkml.org/lkml/2015/6/2/4
Refactor GTDT support code: remove it from arch/arm64/kernel/acpi.c,
put it into drivers/acpi/gtdt.c file.
Integrate the GTDT code of drivers/clocksource/arm_arch_timer.c into
drivers/acpi/gtdt.c.
Improve pretimeout support, fix "pretimeout == 0" problem.
Simplify sbsa_gwdt driver:
(1)timeout/pretimeout limits setup;
(2)keepalive function;
(3)delete "clk == 0" check;
(4)delete WS0 status bit check in interrupt routine;
(5)sbsa_gwdt_set_wcv function.
v3: https://lkml.org/lkml/2015/5/25/111
Delete "export arch_timer_get_rate" patch.
Driver back to use arch_timer_get_cntfrq.
Improve watchdog_init_timeouts function and update relevant documentation.
Improve watchdog_timeout_invalid and watchdog_pretimeout_invalid.
Improve foundation-v8.dts: delete the unnecessary tag of device node.
Remove "ARM64 || COMPILE_TEST" from Kconfig.
Add comments in arch/arm64/kernel/acpi.c
Fix typoes and incorrect comments.
v2: https://lkml.org/lkml/2015/5/21/172
Improve watchdog-kernel-api.txt documentation for pretimeout support.
Export "arch_timer_get_rate" in arm_arch_timer.c.
Add watchdog_init_timeouts API for pretimeout support in framework.
Improve suspend and resume foundation in driver
Improve timeout/pretimeout values init code in driver.
Delete unnecessary items of the sbsa_gwdt struct and #define.
Delete all unnecessary debug info in driver.
Fix 64bit division bug.
Use the arch_timer interface to get watchdog clock rate.
Add MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE for platform device id.
Fix typoes.
v1: https://lkml.org/lkml/2015/5/15/279
The first version upstream patchset to linux mailing list.
Fu Wei (4):
Documentation: add sbsa-gwdt driver documentation
ARM64: add SBSA Generic Watchdog device node in foundation-v8.dts
ARM64: add SBSA Generic Watchdog device node in amd-seattle-soc.dtsi
Watchdog: introduce ARM SBSA watchdog driver
.../devicetree/bindings/watchdog/sbsa-gwdt.txt | 31 ++
Documentation/watchdog/watchdog-parameters.txt | 7 +
arch/arm64/boot/dts/amd/amd-seattle-soc.dtsi | 8 +
arch/arm64/boot/dts/arm/foundation-v8.dts | 7 +
drivers/watchdog/Kconfig | 20 +
drivers/watchdog/Makefile | 1 +
drivers/watchdog/sbsa_gwdt.c | 404 +++++++++++++++++++++
7 files changed, 478 insertions(+)
create mode 100644 Documentation/devicetree/bindings/watchdog/sbsa-gwdt.txt
create mode 100644 drivers/watchdog/sbsa_gwdt.c
--
2.5.0
This constitutes a major rewrite and restructuring of the FADT tests
for ACPI. There is now a compliance test for every field that we can
test. Some we cannot test since any possible value in the field is
also an allowed value.
In some cases, the tests are an extension of existing tests -- for the
PM blocks, SMI_CMD and the GPE blocks, for example. In the rest, these
are new tests, and all of these are part of what used to be a much smaller
test1. The original test2 and test3 are almost entirely intact since they
did some solid testing of semantics across several related fields.
The largest structural change is around reduced hardware mode. There is
now a test specific to that mode verifying that all of the fields in the
FADT that are to be ignored are set to zero. Further, tests that are
irrelevant to reduced hardware mode are skipped when we have tables in
that mode.
Some of the patches are simply to enable compiling the FADT tests on
non-x86 architectures; they were completely disabled previously. I did
attempt to break up the patches into reasonable chunks but some of them
still may have ended up fairly large.
This has been tested on arm64 and x86-64, using arm64 and x86 ACPI tables.
I am sure the testing has not been exhaustive; there are a *lot* of fields
in the FADT.
Al Stone (21):
FADT: enable compiling on non-x86 architectures
FADT: non-x86 machines need an FADT but x86 can survive without one
FADT: disable SCI_EN and RESET_REG tests when in reduced hardware mode
FADT: add in code to log basic info about the various FADT flag fields
Add in bit masks for FACS flags.
FADT: move log info out of test2, will provide it elsewhere
ACPI: Add hypervisor ID field to FADT.
FADT: minor cleanup and initial compliance tests
FADT: expand the compliance test for FIRMWARE_CTRL fields
FADT: expand compliance checks for DSDT and X_DSDT fields
FADT: add compliance tests for reserved fields, PM profile, reduced
hardware
FADT: restructure test sequence around reduced hardware mode
FADT: expand compliance tests for the SMI_CMD field
FADT: add compliance tests for the ACPI_ENABLE and ACPI_DISABLE fields
FADT: add compliance tests for S4BIOS_REQ and PSTATE_CNT fields
FADT: extend and add PM address block compliance tests
FADT: enhance compliance tests for GPE blocks
FADT: add compliance test for the CST_CNT field
FADT: add in compliance tests for C2/C3 latency fields
FADT: add in SLEEP_CONTROL_REG and SLEEP_STATUS_REG compliance tests
FADT: remove no longer useful variables from test1
src/acpi/fadt/fadt.c | 1718 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++-------
src/lib/include/fwts_acpi.h | 35 +
2 files changed, 1499 insertions(+), 254 deletions(-)
--
2.5.0
From: Fu Wei <fu.wei(a)linaro.org>
This patchset:
(1)Introduce Documentation/devicetree/bindings/watchdog/sbsa-gwdt.txt
for FDT info of SBSA Generic Watchdog, and give two examples of
adding SBSA Generic Watchdog device node into the dts files:
foundation-v8.dts and amd-seattle-soc.dtsi.
(2)Introduce ARM SBSA watchdog driver:
a.Use linux kernel watchdog framework;
b.Work with FDT on ARM64;
c.Support getting timeout from parameter and FDT at the driver
init stage.
d.The driver works in two modes:
(1) single stage timeout (ignore WS0 interrupt)
(2) two stages timeout (register WS0 interrupt, do panic in routine)
e.User can config working mode by module parameter "action".
This patchset has been tested with watchdog daemon
(ACPI/FDT, module/build-in) on the following platforms:
(1)ARM Foundation v8 model
(2)AMD Seattle platform
This patchset has been tested with kdump successfully.
Changelog:
v11:Merge patch 4 and 5.
Improve some comments.
The driver works in two modes, it's configured by "action"(instead of
panic_enabled).
Improve the initialization of the timeout limits.
Feeding dog by writing "0" to WRR.
v10:https://lkml.org/lkml/2016/2/3/817
Delete pretimeout support.
Separate the driver to two parts:
(1) single stage timeout driver(ignore WS0 interrupt);
(2) register WS0 interrupt for the half timeout panic.
timeout == (enable --> WS1).
v9: https://lkml.org/lkml/2015/11/9/57
Rebase to latest kernel version(4.3).
Update the Documentation of sbsa-gwdt device node info of FDT:
(1) move some introduction to pretimeout patch
(2) delete WS1 value from "interrupts" of binding documentation,
since WS1 won't be handled by Linux.
v8: https://lkml.org/lkml/2015/10/27/466
Rebase to latest kernel version(4.3-rc7).
Separate the patches of GTDT support and arm_arch_timer. This
clocksource relevant patch will upstreamed in a individual patchset.
Update all the default timeout and pretimeout to 30s and 60s.
Improve documentation and inline comments.
Fix a bug in pretimeout support which makes timeout and pretimeout
parameters initialization fail.
v7: https://lkml.org/lkml/2015/8/24/611
Rebase to latest kernel version(4.2-rc7).
Improve FDT support: geting resource by order, instead of name.
According to the FDT support, Update the example dts file, gtdt.c
and sbsa_gwdt.c.
Pass the sparse test, and fix the warning.
Fix the max_pretimeout and max_timeout value overflow bug.
Delete the WCV output value.
v6: https://lkml.org/lkml/2015/6/23/359
Improve the dtb example files: reduce the register frame size to 4K.
Improve pretimeout support:
(1) improve watchdog_init_timeouts function
(2) rename watchdog_check_min_max_timeouts back to the original name
(1) improve watchdog_timeout_invalid/watchdog_pretimeout_invalid
Add the new features in the sbsa_gwdt driver:
(1) In the second stage, user can feed the dog without cleaning WS0.
(2) In the second stage, user can trigger WS1 by setting pretimeout = 0.
(3) expand the max value of pretimeout, in case 10 second is not enough
for a kdump kernel reboot in panic.
v5: https://lkml.org/lkml/2015/6/10/357
Improve pretimeout support:
(1)fix typo in documentation and comments.
(2)fix the timeout limits validation bug.
Simplify sbsa_gwdt driver:
(1)integrate all the registers access functions into caller.
v4: https://lkml.org/lkml/2015/6/2/4
Refactor GTDT support code: remove it from arch/arm64/kernel/acpi.c,
put it into drivers/acpi/gtdt.c file.
Integrate the GTDT code of drivers/clocksource/arm_arch_timer.c into
drivers/acpi/gtdt.c.
Improve pretimeout support, fix "pretimeout == 0" problem.
Simplify sbsa_gwdt driver:
(1)timeout/pretimeout limits setup;
(2)keepalive function;
(3)delete "clk == 0" check;
(4)delete WS0 status bit check in interrupt routine;
(5)sbsa_gwdt_set_wcv function.
v3: https://lkml.org/lkml/2015/5/25/111
Delete "export arch_timer_get_rate" patch.
Driver back to use arch_timer_get_cntfrq.
Improve watchdog_init_timeouts function and update relevant documentation.
Improve watchdog_timeout_invalid and watchdog_pretimeout_invalid.
Improve foundation-v8.dts: delete the unnecessary tag of device node.
Remove "ARM64 || COMPILE_TEST" from Kconfig.
Add comments in arch/arm64/kernel/acpi.c
Fix typoes and incorrect comments.
v2: https://lkml.org/lkml/2015/5/21/172
Improve watchdog-kernel-api.txt documentation for pretimeout support.
Export "arch_timer_get_rate" in arm_arch_timer.c.
Add watchdog_init_timeouts API for pretimeout support in framework.
Improve suspend and resume foundation in driver
Improve timeout/pretimeout values init code in driver.
Delete unnecessary items of the sbsa_gwdt struct and #define.
Delete all unnecessary debug info in driver.
Fix 64bit division bug.
Use the arch_timer interface to get watchdog clock rate.
Add MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE for platform device id.
Fix typoes.
v1: https://lkml.org/lkml/2015/5/15/279
The first version upstream patchset to linux mailing list.
Fu Wei (4):
Documentation: add sbsa-gwdt driver documentation
ARM64: add SBSA Generic Watchdog device node in foundation-v8.dts
ARM64: add SBSA Generic Watchdog device node in amd-seattle-soc.dtsi
Watchdog: introduce ARM SBSA watchdog driver
.../devicetree/bindings/watchdog/sbsa-gwdt.txt | 35 ++
Documentation/watchdog/watchdog-parameters.txt | 7 +
arch/arm64/boot/dts/amd/amd-seattle-soc.dtsi | 9 +
arch/arm64/boot/dts/arm/foundation-v8.dts | 8 +
drivers/watchdog/Kconfig | 20 +
drivers/watchdog/Makefile | 1 +
drivers/watchdog/sbsa_gwdt.c | 403 +++++++++++++++++++++
7 files changed, 483 insertions(+)
create mode 100644 Documentation/devicetree/bindings/watchdog/sbsa-gwdt.txt
create mode 100644 drivers/watchdog/sbsa_gwdt.c
--
2.5.0
Add in several tests that extend the testing done on the RSDP. If these
tests are all passed, the RSDP being examined should be compliant with
the ACPI 6.0 spec.
As part of that, when creating a dummy RSDP to substitute for one that
cannot be read or found, use either RsdtAddress or XsdtAddress as described
in the spec. For non-arm64, either can be used, but for arm64, only the
XsdtAddress is to be used.
Finally, update the regression tests for RSDP.
Changes for v2:
-- Clean up failure messages to be more like expected messages
(per Alex Hung)
-- Bodge up both RSDT and XSDT pointers on x86 (Alex Hung)
Al Stone (5):
RSDP: minor cleanups to rsdp.c for checkpatch issues
utilities: add a helper function for printing out architecture names
ACPI tables: when bodging up an RSDP, do the right thing for the arch
ACPI RSDP: flesh out the tests to check for full spec compliance.
Update regression test rsdp-0001/test-0001.sh
fwts-test/rsdp-0001/rsdp.log | 17 ++++-
src/acpi/rsdp/rsdp.c | 158 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++----
src/lib/include/fwts_arch.h | 1 +
src/lib/src/fwts_acpi_tables.c | 25 ++++---
src/lib/src/fwts_arch.c | 18 +++++
5 files changed, 195 insertions(+), 24 deletions(-)
--
2.5.0
NB: I'm only sending this to a small audience for now to get some initial
feedback. If I've missed someone you think might be useful, feel free to
pass this on.
The ACPI 6.1 specification was recently released at the end of January 2016,
but the arm64 kernel documentation for the use of ACPI was written for the
5.1 version of the spec. There were significant additions to the spec that
had not yet been mentioned -- for example, the 6.0 mechanisms added to make
it easier to define processors and low power idle states, as well as the
6.1 addition allowing regular interrupts (not just from GPIO) be used to
signal ACPI general purpose events.
This patch reflects going back through and examining the specs in detail
and updating content appropriately. Whilst there, a few odds and ends of
typos were caught as well. This brings the documentation up to date with
ACPI 6.1 for arm64.
Signed-off-by: Al Stone <al.stone(a)linaro.org>
---
Documentation/arm64/acpi_object_usage.txt | 433 ++++++++++++++++++++++--------
Documentation/arm64/arm-acpi.txt | 28 +-
2 files changed, 346 insertions(+), 115 deletions(-)
diff --git a/Documentation/arm64/acpi_object_usage.txt
b/Documentation/arm64/acpi_object_usage.txt
index a6e1a18..e321235 100644
--- a/Documentation/arm64/acpi_object_usage.txt
+++ b/Documentation/arm64/acpi_object_usage.txt
@@ -13,13 +13,14 @@ For ACPI on arm64, tables also fall into the following
categories:
-- Required: DSDT, FADT, GTDT, MADT, MCFG, RSDP, SPCR, XSDT
- -- Recommended: BERT, EINJ, ERST, HEST, SSDT
+ -- Recommended: BERT, EINJ, ERST, HEST, IORT, PCCT, SSDT
- -- Optional: BGRT, CPEP, CSRT, DRTM, ECDT, FACS, FPDT, MCHI, MPST,
- MSCT, RASF, SBST, SLIT, SPMI, SRAT, TCPA, TPM2, UEFI
+ -- Optional: BGRT, CPEP, CSRT, DBG2, DRTM, ECDT, FACS, FPDT, MCHI,
+ MPST, MSCT, NFIT, PMTT, RASF, SBST, SLIT, SPMI, SRAT, STAO, TCPA,
+ TPM2, UEFI, XENV
- -- Not supported: BOOT, DBG2, DBGP, DMAR, ETDT, HPET, IBFT, IVRS,
- LPIT, MSDM, RSDT, SLIC, WAET, WDAT, WDRT, WPBT
+ -- Not supported: BOOT, DBGP, DMAR, ETDT, HPET, IBFT, IVRS, LPIT,
+ MSDM, OEMx, PSDT, RSDT, SLIC, WAET, WDAT, WDRT, WPBT
Table Usage for ARMv8 Linux
@@ -50,7 +51,9 @@ CSRT Signature Reserved (signature == "CSRT")
DBG2 Signature Reserved (signature == "DBG2")
== DeBuG port table 2 ==
- Microsoft only table, will not be supported.
+ License has changed and should be usable. Patches are available as of
+ this writing, but they have not been accepted into the kernel. Optional
+ if used instead of earlycon=<device> on the command line.
DBGP Signature Reserved (signature == "DBGP")
== DeBuG Port table ==
@@ -133,10 +136,11 @@ GTDT Section 5.2.24 (signature == "GTDT")
HEST Section 18.3.2 (signature == "HEST")
== Hardware Error Source Table ==
- Until further error source types are defined, use only types 6 (AER
- Root Port), 7 (AER Endpoint), 8 (AER Bridge), or 9 (Generic Hardware
- Error Source). Firmware first error handling is possible if and only
- if Trusted Firmware is being used on arm64.
+ ARM-specific error sources have been defined; please use those or the
+ PCI types such as type 6 (AER Root Port), 7 (AER Endpoint), or 8 (AER
+ Bridge), or use type 9 (Generic Hardware Error Source). Firmware first
+ error handling is possible if and only if Trusted Firmware is being
+ used on arm64.
Must be supplied if RAS support is provided by the platform. It
is recommended this table be supplied.
@@ -149,20 +153,26 @@ IBFT Signature Reserved (signature == "IBFT")
== iSCSI Boot Firmware Table ==
Microsoft defined table, support TBD.
+IORT Signature Reserved (signature == "IORT")
+ == Input Output Remapping Table ==
+ arm64 only table, required in order to describe the SMMU and/or ITS
+ when it is provided by the platform.
+
IVRS Signature Reserved (signature == "IVRS")
== I/O Virtualization Reporting Structure ==
x86_64 (AMD) only table, will not be supported.
LPIT Signature Reserved (signature == "LPIT")
== Low Power Idle Table ==
- x86 only table as of ACPI 5.1; future versions have been adapted for
- use with ARM and will be recommended in order to support ACPI power
- management.
+ x86 only table as of ACPI 5.1; starting with ACPI 6.0, processor
+ descriptions and power states on ARM platforms should use the DSDT
+ and define processor container devices (_HID ACPI0010, Section 8.4,
+ and more specifically 8.4.3 and and 8.4.4).
MADT Section 5.2.12 (signature == "APIC")
== Multiple APIC Description Table ==
Required for arm64. Only the GIC interrupt controller structures
- should be used (types 0xA - 0xE).
+ should be used (types 0xA - 0xF).
MCFG Signature Reserved (signature == "MCFG")
== Memory-mapped ConFiGuration space ==
@@ -176,14 +186,38 @@ MPST Section 5.2.21 (signature == "MPST")
== Memory Power State Table ==
Optional, not currently supported.
+MSCT Section 5.2.19 (signature == "MSCT")
+ == Maximum System Characteristic Table ==
+ Optional, not currently supported.
+
MSDM Signature Reserved (signature == "MSDM")
== Microsoft Data Management table ==
Microsoft only table, will not be supported.
-MSCT Section 5.2.19 (signature == "MSCT")
- == Maximum System Characteristic Table ==
+NFIT Section 5.2.25 (signature == "NFIT")
+ == NVDIMM Firmware Interface Table ==
Optional, not currently supported.
+OEMx Signature of "OEMx" only
+ == OEM Specific Tables ==
+ All tables starting with a signature of "OEM" are reserved for OEM
+ use. Since these are not meant to be of general use but are limited
+ to very specific end users, they are not recommended for use and are
+ not supported by the kernel for arm64.
+
+PCCT Section 14.1 (signature == "PCCT)
+ == Platform Communications Channel Table ==
+ Recommend for use on arm64, and required when using CPPC to control
+ power on the platform.
+
+PMTT Section 5.2.21.12 (signature == "PMTT")
+ == Platform Memory Topology Table ==
+ Optional, but useful, but not currently supported.
+
+PSDT Section 5.2.11.3 (signature == "PSDT")
+ == Persistent System Description Table ==
+ Obsolete table, will not be supported.
+
RASF Section 5.2.20 (signature == "RASF")
== RAS Feature table ==
Optional, not currently supported.
@@ -195,7 +229,7 @@ RSDP Section 5.2.5 (signature == "RSD PTR")
RSDT Section 5.2.7 (signature == "RSDT")
== Root System Description Table ==
Since this table can only provide 32-bit addresses, it is deprecated
- on arm64, and will not be used.
+ on arm64, and will not be used. If provided, it will be ignored.
SBST Section 5.2.14 (signature == "SBST")
== Smart Battery Subsystem Table ==
@@ -207,7 +241,7 @@ SLIC Signature Reserved (signature == "SLIC")
SLIT Section 5.2.17 (signature == "SLIT")
== System Locality distance Information Table ==
- Optional in general, but required for NUMA systems.
+ Optional in general, but required for arm64 NUMA systems.
SPCR Signature Reserved (signature == "SPCR")
== Serial Port Console Redirection table ==
@@ -220,7 +254,7 @@ SPMI Signature Reserved (signature == "SPMI")
SRAT Section 5.2.16 (signature == "SRAT")
== System Resource Affinity Table ==
Optional, but if used, only the GICC Affinity structures are read.
- To support NUMA, this table is required.
+ To support arm64 NUMA, this table is required.
SSDT Section 5.2.11.2 (signature == "SSDT")
== Secondary System Description Table ==
@@ -235,6 +269,11 @@ SSDT Section 5.2.11.2 (signature == "SSDT")
These tables are optional, however. ACPI tables should contain only
one DSDT but can contain many SSDTs.
+STAO Signature Reserved (signature == "STAO")
+ == _STA Override table ==
+ Optional, but only necessary in virtualized environments in order to
+ hide devices from guest OSs.
+
TCPA Signature Reserved (signature == "TCPA")
== Trusted Computing Platform Alliance table ==
Optional, not currently supported, and may need changes to fully
@@ -266,6 +305,10 @@ WPBT Signature Reserved (signature == "WPBT")
== Windows Platform Binary Table ==
Microsoft only table, will not be supported.
+XENV Signature Reserved (signature == "XENV")
+ == Xen project table ==
+ Optional, used only by Xen at present.
+
XSDT Section 5.2.8 (signature == "XSDT")
== eXtended System Description Table ==
Required for arm64.
@@ -273,31 +316,50 @@ XSDT Section 5.2.8 (signature == "XSDT")
ACPI Objects
------------
-The expectations on individual ACPI objects are discussed in the list that
-follows:
+The expectations on individual ACPI objects that are likely to be used are
+shown in the list that follows:
Name Section Usage for ARMv8 Linux
---- ------------ -------------------------------------------------
+_ACx 11.4.1 Use as needed.
+
_ADR 6.1.1 Use as needed.
+_ALx 11.4.2 Use as needed.
+
+_ART 11.4.3 Use as needed.
+
_BBN 6.5.5 Use as needed; PCI-specific.
-_BDN 6.5.3 Optional; not likely to be used on arm64.
+_CCA 6.2.17 This method must be defined for all bus masters
+ on arm64 -- there are no assumptions made about
+ whether such devices are cache coherent or not.
+ The _CCA value is inherited by all descendants of
+ these devices so it does not need to be repeated.
+ Without _CCA on arm64, the kernel does not know what
+ to do about setting up DMA for the device.
+
+_CDM 6.2.1 Use as needed, to be used only for processor devices.
-_CCA 6.2.17 This method should be defined for all bus masters
- on arm64. While cache coherency is assumed, making
- it explicit ensures the kernel will set up DMA as
- it should.
+_CID 6.1.2 Use as needed, see also _HID.
-_CDM 6.2.1 Optional, to be used only for processor devices.
+_CLS 6.1.3 Use as needed, see also _HID.
-_CID 6.1.2 Use as needed.
+_CPC 8.4.7.1 Use as needed; power management specific. CPPC is
+ recommended on arm64.
-_CLS 6.1.3 Use as needed.
+_CR3 11.4.5 Use as needed.
_CRS 6.2.2 Required on arm64.
-_DCK 6.5.2 Optional; not likely to be used on arm64.
+_CRT 11.4.4 Use as needed.
+
+_CSD 8.4.2.2 Use as needed, used only in conjuction with _CST.
+
+_CST 8.4.2.1 Low power idle states (8.4.4) are recommended instead
+ of C-states.
+
+_CWS 9.18.6 Use as needed.
_DDN 6.1.4 This field can be used for a device name. However,
it is meant for DOS device names (e.g., COM1), so be
@@ -305,11 +367,11 @@ _DDN 6.1.4 This field can be used for a device
name. However,
_DEP 6.5.8 Use as needed.
-_DIS 6.2.3 Optional, for power management use.
+_DIS 6.2.3 Use as needed, for power management use.
-_DLM 5.7.5 Optional.
+_DLM 5.7.5 Use as needed.
-_DMA 6.2.4 Optional.
+_DMA 6.2.4 Use as needed.
_DSD 6.2.5 To be used with caution. If this object is used, try
to use it within the constraints already defined by the
@@ -325,19 +387,29 @@ _DSD 6.2.5 To be used with caution. If this
object is used, try
with the UEFI Forum; this may cause some iteration as
more than one OS will be registering entries.
-_DSM Do not use this method. It is not standardized, the
+_DSM 9.1.1 Do not use this method. It is not standardized, the
return values are not well documented, and it is
currently a frequent source of error.
-_DSW 7.2.1 Use as needed; power management specific.
+_DSW 7.3.1 Use as needed; power management specific.
-_EDL 6.3.1 Optional.
+_DTI 11.4.6 Use as needed.
-_EJD 6.3.2 Optional.
+_EDL 6.3.1 Use as needed.
-_EJx 6.3.3 Optional.
+_EJD 6.3.2 Use as needed.
-_FIX 6.2.7 x86 specific, not used on arm64.
+_EJx 6.3.3 Use as needed.
+
+_FIF 11.3.1.1 Use as needed.
+
+_FPS 11.3.1.2 Use as needed.
+
+_FSL 11.3.1.3 Use as needed.
+
+_FST 11.3.1.4 Use as needed.
+
+_GCP 9.18.2 Use as needed.
\_GL 5.7.1 This object is not to be used in hardware reduced
mode, and therefore should not be used on arm64.
@@ -349,35 +421,56 @@ _GLK 6.5.7 This object requires a global lock
be defined; there
\_GPE 5.3.1 This namespace is for x86 use only. Do not use it
on arm64.
-_GSB 6.2.7 Optional.
+_GRT 9.18.3 Use as needed.
+
+_GSB 6.2.7 Use as needed.
+
+_GTF 9.9.1.1 Use as needed.
+
+_GWS 9.18.5 Use as needed.
_HID 6.1.5 Use as needed. This is the primary object to use in
device probing, though _CID and _CLS may also be used.
-_HPP 6.2.8 Optional, PCI specific.
+_HOT 11.4.7 Use as needed.
+
+_HPP 6.2.8 Use as needed, PCI specific.
-_HPX 6.2.9 Optional, PCI specific.
+_HPX 6.2.9 Use as needed, PCI specific.
-_HRV 6.1.6 Optional, use as needed to clarify device behavior; in
+_HRV 6.1.6 Use as needed, use as needed to clarify device behavior; in
some cases, this may be easier to use than _DSD.
_INI 6.5.1 Not required, but can be useful in setting up devices
when UEFI leaves them in a state that may not be what
the driver expects before it starts probing.
-_IRC 7.2.15 Use as needed; power management specific.
+_IRC 7.3.15 Use as needed; power management specific.
+
+_LCK 6.3.4 Use as needed.
+
+_LPI 8.4.4.3 Use as needed, but recommended for use with processor
+ definitions (_HID ACPI0010) on arm64.
-_LCK 6.3.4 Optional.
+_MAT 6.2.10 Use as needed; see also the MADT.
-_MAT 6.2.10 Optional; see also the MADT.
+_MBM 9.13.2.1 Use as needed.
-_MLS 6.1.7 Optional, but highly recommended for use in
+_MLS 6.1.7 Use as needed, but highly recommended for use in
internationalization.
-_OFF 7.1.2 It is recommended to define this method for any device
+_MSG 9.2.2 Use as needed.
+
+_MSM 9.13.2.2 Use as needed.
+
+_MTL 11.4.8 Use as needed.
+
+_NTT 11.4.9 Use as needed.
+
+_OFF 7.2.2 It is recommended to define this method for any device
that can be turned on or off.
-_ON 7.1.3 It is recommended to define this method for any device
+_ON 7.2.3 It is recommended to define this method for any device
that can be turned on or off.
\_OS 5.7.3 This method will return "Linux" by default (this is
@@ -405,115 +498,219 @@ _OSC 6.2.11 This method can be a global
method in ACPI (i.e.,
being used or what functionality is provided. The
_OSC method is to be used instead.
-_OST 6.3.5 Optional.
+_OST 6.3.5 Use as needed.
+
+_PCT 8.4.6.1 Use as needed; power management specific.
_PDC 8.4.1 Deprecated, do not use on arm64.
+_PDL 8.4.6.2 Use as needed; power management specific.
+
\_PIC 5.8.1 The method should not be used. On arm64, the only
interrupt model available is GIC.
-_PLD 6.1.8 Optional.
+_PLD 6.1.8 Use as needed.
+
+_PPC 8.4.6.3 Use as needed; power management specific.
+
+_PPE 8.4.8 Use as needed.
\_PR 5.3.1 This namespace is for x86 use only on legacy systems.
Do not use it on arm64.
-_PRS 6.2.12 Optional.
+_PRE 7.3.12 Use as needed; power management specific.
+
+_PRR 7.3.26 Use as needed; power management specific.
+
+_PRS 6.2.12 Use as needed.
_PRT 6.2.13 Required as part of the definition of all PCI root
devices.
-_PRW 7.2.13 Use as needed; power management specific.
+_PRW 7.3.13 Use as needed; power management specific.
-_PRx 7.2.8-11 Use as needed; power management specific. If _PR0 is
+_PRx 7.3.8-11 Use as needed; power management specific. If _PR0 is
defined, _PR3 must also be defined.
-_PSC 7.2.6 Use as needed; power management specific.
+_PSC 7.3.6 Use as needed; power management specific.
+
+_PSD 8.4.6.5 Use as needed; power management specific.
-_PSE 7.2.7 Use as needed; power management specific.
+_PSE 7.3.7 Use as needed; power management specific.
-_PSW 7.2.14 Use as needed; power management specific.
+_PSL 11.4.10 Use as needed.
-_PSx 7.2.2-5 Use as needed; power management specific. If _PS0 is
+_PSS 8.4.6.2 Use as needed; power management specific.
+
+_PSV 11.4.11 Use as needed.
+
+_PSW 7.3.14 Use as needed; power management specific.
+
+_PSx 7.3.2-5 Use as needed; power management specific. If _PS0 is
defined, _PS3 must also be defined. If clocks or
regulators need adjusting to be consistent with power
usage, change them in these methods.
-\_PTS 7.3.1 Use as needed; power management specific.
+_PTC 8.4.5.1 Use as needed; power management specific.
+
+\_PTS 7.4.1 Use as needed; power management specific.
+
+_PUR 8.5.1.1 Use as needed.
+
+_PXM 6.2.14 Use as needed.
-_PXM 6.2.14 Optional.
+_RDI 8.4.4.4 Use as needed, but recommended for use with processor
+ definitions (_HID ACPI0010) on arm64.
_REG 6.5.4 Use as needed.
\_REV 5.7.4 Always returns the latest version of ACPI supported.
-_RMV 6.3.6 Optional.
+_RMV 6.3.6 Use as needed.
+
+_RST 7.3.25 Use as needed; power management specific.
+
+_RTV 11.4.12 Use as needed.
\_SB 5.3.1 Required on arm64; all devices must be defined in this
namespace.
+_SCP 11.4.13 Use as needed.
+
+_SDD 9.9.3.3.1 Use as needed.
+
_SEG 6.5.6 Use as needed; PCI-specific.
-\_SI 5.3.1, Optional.
- 9.1
+\_SI 5.3.1, Use as needed.
+ 9.2
+
+_SLI 6.2.15 Use as needed; recommended when SLIT table is in use.
-_SLI 6.2.15 Optional; recommended when SLIT table is in use.
+_SRT 9.18.4 Use as needed.
_STA 6.3.7, It is recommended to define this method for any device
- 7.1.4 that can be turned on or off.
+ 7.2.4 that can be turned on or off. See also the STAO table
+ that provides overrides to hide devices in virtualized
+ environments.
-_SRS 6.2.16 Optional; see also _PRS.
+_SRS 6.2.16 Use as needed; see also _PRS.
+
+_SST 9.2.1 Use as needed.
_STR 6.1.10 Recommended for conveying device names to end users;
this is preferred over using _DDN.
+_SST 9.2.1 Use as needed.
+
+_STP 9.18.7 Use as needed.
+
+_STV 9.18.8 Use as needed.
+
_SUB 6.1.9 Use as needed; _HID or _CID are preferred.
-_SUN 6.1.11 Optional.
+_SUN 6.1.11 Use as needed, but recommended.
-\_Sx 7.3.2 Use as needed; power management specific.
+\_Sx 7.4.2 Use as needed; power management specific.
-_SxD 7.2.16-19 Use as needed; power management specific.
+_SxD 7.3.16-19 Use as needed; power management specific.
-_SxW 7.2.20-24 Use as needed; power management specific.
+_SxW 7.3.20-24 Use as needed; power management specific.
-_SWS 7.3.3 Use as needed; power management specific; this may
+_SWS 7.4.3 Use as needed; power management specific; this may
require specification changes for use on arm64.
-\_TTS 7.3.4 Use as needed; power management specific.
+_TC1 11.4.14 Use as needed.
+
+_TC2 11.4.15 Use as needed.
+
+_TDL 8.4.5.5 Use as needed; power management specific.
+
+_TFP 11.4.16 Use as needed.
+
+_TIP 9.18.9 Use as needed.
+
+_TIV 9.18.10 Use as needed.
+
+_TMP 11.4.17 Use as needed.
+
+_TPC 8.4.5.3 Use as needed; power management specific.
-\_TZ 5.3.1 Optional.
+_TPT 11.4.18 Use as needed.
+
+_TRT 11.4.19 Use as needed.
+
+_TSD 8.4.5.4 Use as needed; power management specific.
+
+_TSN 11.4.20 Use as needed.
+
+_TSP 11.4.21 Use as needed.
+
+_TSS 8.4.5.2 Use as needed; power management specific.
+
+_TST 11.4.22 Use as needed.
+
+\_TTS 7.4.4 Use as needed; power management specific.
+
+\_TZ 5.3.1 Use as needed.
+
+_TZD 11.4.23 Use as needed.
+
+_TZM 11.4.24 Use as needed.
+
+_TZP 11.4.25 Use as needed.
_UID 6.1.12 Recommended for distinguishing devices of the same
class; define it if at all possible.
-\_WAK 7.3.5 Use as needed; power management specific.
+_UPC 9.14 Use as needed.
+
+\_WAK 7.4.5 Use as needed; power management specific.
+
+
ACPI Event Model
----------------
Do not use GPE block devices; these are not supported in the hardware reduced
profile used by arm64. Since there are no GPE blocks defined for use on ARM
-platforms, GPIO-signaled interrupts should be used for creating system events.
+platforms, ACPI events must be signaled differently.
+
+There are two options: GPIO-signaled interrupts (Section 5.6.5), and
+interrupt-signaled events (Section 5.6.9). Interrupt-signaled events are a
+new feature in the ACPI 6.1 specification. Either -- or both -- can be used
+on a given platform, and which to use may be dependent of limitations in any
+given SoC. If possible, interrupt-signaled events are recommended.
ACPI Processor Control
----------------------
-Section 8 of the ACPI specification is currently undergoing change that
-should be completed in the 6.0 version of the specification. Processor
-performance control will be handled differently for arm64 at that point
-in time. Processor aggregator devices (section 8.5) will not be used,
-for example, but another similar mechanism instead.
-
-While UEFI constrains what we can say until the release of 6.0, it is
-recommended that CPPC (8.4.5) be used as the primary model. This will
-still be useful into the future. C-states and P-states will still be
-provided, but most of the current design work appears to favor CPPC.
+Section 8 of the ACPI specification changed significantly in version 6.0.
+Processors should now be defined as Device objects with _HID ACPI0007; do
+not use the deprecated Processor statement in ASL. All multiprocessor systems
+should also define a hierarchy of processors, done with Processor Container
+Devices (see Section 8.4.3.1, _HID ACPI0010); do not use processor aggregator
+devices (Section 8.5) to describe processor topology. Section 8.4 of the
+specification describes the semantics of these object definitions and how
+they interrelate.
+
+Most importantly, the processor hierarchy defined also defines the low power
+idle states that are available to the platform, along with the rules for
+determining which processors can be turned on or off and the circumstances
+that control that. Without this information, the processors will run in
+whatever power state they were left in by UEFI.
+
+Note too, that the processor Device objects defined and the entries in the
+MADT for GICs are expected to be in sychronization. The _UID of the Device
+object must correspond to processor IDs used in the MADT.
+
+It is recommended that CPPC (8.4.5) be used as the primary model for processor
+performance control on arm64. C-states and P-states may become available at
+some point in the future, but most current design work appears to favor CPPC.
Further, it is essential that the ARMv8 SoC provide a fully functional
implementation of PSCI; this will be the only mechanism supported by ACPI
-to control CPU power state (including secondary CPU booting).
-
-More details will be provided on the release of the ACPI 6.0 specification.
+to control CPU power state. Booting of secondary CPUs may be possible using
+parking protocol, but only PSCI is to be used for ARM servers.
ACPI System Address Map Interfaces
@@ -535,21 +732,25 @@ used to indicate fatal errors that cannot be corrected,
and require immediate
attention.
Since there is no direct equivalent of the x86 SCI or NMI, arm64 handles
-these slightly differently. The SCI is handled as a normal GPIO-signaled
-interrupt; given that these are corrected (or correctable) errors being
-reported, this is sufficient. The NMI is emulated as the highest priority
-GPIO-signaled interrupt possible. This implies some caution must be used
-since there could be interrupts at higher privilege levels or even interrupts
-at the same priority as the emulated NMI. In Linux, this should not be the
-case but one should be aware it could happen.
+these slightly differently. The SCI is handled as a high priority interrupt;
+given that these are corrected (or correctable) errors being reported, this
+is sufficient. The NMI is emulated as the highest priority interrupt
+possible. This implies some caution must be used since there could be
+interrupts at higher privilege levels or even interrupts at the same priority
+as the emulated NMI. In Linux, this should not be the case but one should
+be aware it could happen.
ACPI Objects Not Supported on ARM64
-----------------------------------
While this may change in the future, there are several classes of objects
that can be defined, but are not currently of general interest to ARM servers.
+Some of these objects have x86 equivalents, and may actually make sense in ARM
+servers. However, there is either no hardware available at present, or there
+may not even be a non-ARM implementation yet. Hence, they are not currently
+supported.
-These are not supported:
+The following classes of objects are not supported:
-- Section 9.2: ambient light sensor devices
@@ -571,16 +772,6 @@ These are not supported:
-- Section 9.18: time and alarm devices (see 9.15)
-
-ACPI Objects Not Yet Implemented
---------------------------------
-While these objects have x86 equivalents, and they do make some sense in ARM
-servers, there is either no hardware available at present, or in some cases
-there may not yet be a non-ARM implementation. Hence, they are currently not
-implemented though that may change in the future.
-
-Not yet implemented are:
-
-- Section 10: power source and power meter devices
-- Section 11: thermal management
@@ -589,5 +780,31 @@ Not yet implemented are:
-- Section 13: SMBus interfaces
- -- Section 17: NUMA support (prototypes have been submitted for
- review)
+
+This also mean that there is no support for the following objects:
+
+Name Section Name Section
+---- ------------ ---- ------------
+_ALC 9.3.4 _FDM 9.10.3
+_ALI 9.3.2 _FIX 6.2.7
+_ALP 9.3.6 _GAI 10.4.5
+_ALR 9.3.5 _GHL 10.4.7
+_ALT 9.3.3 _GTM 9.9.2.1.1
+_BCT 10.2.2.10 _LID 9.5.1
+_BDN 6.5.3 _PAI 10.4.4
+_BIF 10.2.2.1 _PCL 10.3.2
+_BIX 10.2.2.1 _PIF 10.3.3
+_BLT 9.2.3 _PMC 10.4.1
+_BMA 10.2.2.4 _PMD 10.4.8
+_BMC 10.2.2.12 _PMM 10.4.3
+_BMD 10.2.2.11 _PRL 10.3.4
+_BMS 10.2.2.5 _PSR 10.3.1
+_BST 10.2.2.6 _PTP 10.4.2
+_BTH 10.2.2.7 _SBS 10.1.3
+_BTM 10.2.2.9 _SHL 10.4.6
+_BTP 10.2.2.8 _STM 9.9.2.1.1
+_DCK 6.5.2 _UPD 9.16.1
+_EC 12.12 _UPP 9.16.2
+_FDE 9.10.1 _WPC 10.5.2
+_FDI 9.10.2 _WPP 10.5.3
+
diff --git a/Documentation/arm64/arm-acpi.txt b/Documentation/arm64/arm-acpi.txt
index 570a4f8..12381c1 100644
--- a/Documentation/arm64/arm-acpi.txt
+++ b/Documentation/arm64/arm-acpi.txt
@@ -57,11 +57,11 @@ The short form of the rationale for ACPI on ARM is:
-- The new ACPI governance process works well and Linux is now at the same
table as hardware vendors and other OS vendors. In fact, there is no
- longer any reason to feel that ACPI is only belongs to Windows or that
+ longer any reason to feel that ACPI only belongs to Windows or that
Linux is in any way secondary to Microsoft in this arena. The move of
ACPI governance into the UEFI forum has significantly opened up the
specification development process, and currently, a large portion of the
- changes being made to ACPI is being driven by Linux.
+ changes being made to ACPI are being driven by Linux.
Key to the use of ACPI is the support model. For servers in general, the
responsibility for hardware behaviour cannot solely be the domain of the
@@ -159,7 +159,7 @@ Further, the ACPI core will only use the 64-bit address
fields in the FADT
(Fixed ACPI Description Table). Any 32-bit address fields in the FADT will
be ignored on arm64.
-Hardware reduced mode (see Section 4.1 of the ACPI 5.1 specification) will
+Hardware reduced mode (see Section 4.1 of the ACPI 6.1 specification) will
be enforced by the ACPI core on arm64. Doing so allows the ACPI core to
run less complex code since it no longer has to provide support for legacy
hardware from other architectures. Any fields that are not to be used for
@@ -167,7 +167,7 @@ hardware reduced mode must be set to zero.
For the ACPI core to operate properly, and in turn provide the information
the kernel needs to configure devices, it expects to find the following
-tables (all section numbers refer to the ACPI 5.1 specfication):
+tables (all section numbers refer to the ACPI 6.1 specfication):
-- RSDP (Root System Description Pointer), section 5.2.5
@@ -185,9 +185,22 @@ tables (all section numbers refer to the ACPI 5.1
specfication):
-- If PCI is supported, the MCFG (Memory mapped ConFiGuration
Table), section 5.2.6, specifically Table 5-31.
+ -- If booting without a console=<device> kernel parameter is
+ supported, the SPCR (Serial Port Console Redirection table),
+ section 5.2.6, specifically Table 5-31.
+
+ -- If virtualization is supported, the IORT (Input Output Remapping
+ Table, section 5.2.6, specifically Table 5-31.
+
+ -- If NUMA is supported, the SRAT (System Resource Affinity Table)
+ and SLIT (System Locality distance Information Table), sections
+ 5.2.16 and 5.2.17, respectively.
+
If the above tables are not all present, the kernel may or may not be
able to boot properly since it may not be able to configure all of the
-devices available.
+devices available. This list of tables is not meant to be all inclusive;
+in some environments other tables may be needed (e.g., any of the APEI
+tables from section 18) to support specific functionality.
ACPI Detection
@@ -233,7 +246,7 @@ that looks like this: Name(KEY0, "value0"). An ACPI device
driver would
then retrieve the value of the property by evaluating the KEY0 object.
However, using Name() this way has multiple problems: (1) ACPI limits
names ("KEY0") to four characters unlike DT; (2) there is no industry
-wide registry that maintains a list of names, minimzing re-use; (3)
+wide registry that maintains a list of names, minimizing re-use; (3)
there is also no registry for the definition of property values ("value0"),
again making re-use difficult; and (4) how does one maintain backward
compatibility as new hardware comes out? The _DSD method was created
@@ -434,7 +447,8 @@ The ACPI specification changes regularly. During the year
2014, for instance,
version 5.1 was released and version 6.0 substantially completed, with most of
the changes being driven by ARM-specific requirements. Proposed changes are
presented and discussed in the ASWG (ACPI Specification Working Group) which
-is a part of the UEFI Forum.
+is a part of the UEFI Forum. The current version of the ACPI specification
+is 6.1 release in January 2016.
Participation in this group is open to all UEFI members. Please see
http://www.uefi.org/workinggroup for details on group membership.
--
2.5.0
In order to get rasdaemon packaging to work well in Debian, I had to
make a few minor fixes -- a printf missing a "%s", a manpage in the
wrong section, and a dependency on having system logging running before
starting the daemon itself. These are the patches for those fixes
(they're already in the 0.5.6 Debian package).
Al Stone (3):
rasdaemon: correct a printf that was missing a field to print to
rasdaemon: the man page should be section 8 not 1
rasdaemon: make sure daemon does not start until after logging does
configure.ac | 2 +-
man/Makefile.am | 2 +-
man/rasdaemon.1.in | 67 -----------------------------------------------
man/rasdaemon.8.in | 67 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
mce-intel-p4-p6.c | 2 +-
misc/rasdaemon.service.in | 1 -
6 files changed, 70 insertions(+), 71 deletions(-)
delete mode 100644 man/rasdaemon.1.in
create mode 100644 man/rasdaemon.8.in
--
2.5.0
From: Fu Wei <fu.wei(a)linaro.org>
This patchset:
(1)Introduce Documentation/devicetree/bindings/watchdog/sbsa-gwdt.txt
for FDT info of SBSA Generic Watchdog, and give two examples of
adding SBSA Generic Watchdog device node into the dts files:
foundation-v8.dts and amd-seattle-soc.dtsi.
(2)Introduce ARM SBSA watchdog driver:
a.Use linux kernel watchdog framework;
b.Work with FDT on ARM64;
c.Support getting timeout from parameter and FDT at the driver
init stage.
d.Separate the driver to two parts:
(1) single stage timeout driver(ignore WS0 interrupt)
(2) register WS0 interrupt for the half timeout panic
e.Timeout is from watchdog enabled to WS1 triggered.
User can disable "half timeout panic" by kernel config or
module parameter panic_enabled.
Changelog:
v10:Delete pretimeout support
Separate the driver to two parts:
(1) single stage timeout driver(ignore WS0 interrupt)
(2) register WS0 interrupt for the half timeout panic
timeout == (enable --> WS1)
v9: https://lkml.org/lkml/2015/11/9/57
Rebase to latest kernel version(4.3).
Update the Documentation of sbsa-gwdt device node info of FDT:
(1) move some introduction to pretimeout patch
(2) delete WS1 value from "interrupts" of binding documentation,
since WS1 won't be handled by Linux.
v8: https://lkml.org/lkml/2015/10/27/466
Rebase to latest kernel version(4.3-rc7).
Separate the patches of GTDT support and arm_arch_timer. This
clocksource relevant patch will upstreamed in a individual patchset.
Update all the default timeout and pretimeout to 30s and 60s.
Improve documentation and inline comments.
Fix a bug in pretimeout support which makes timeout and pretimeout
parameters initialization fail.
v7: https://lkml.org/lkml/2015/8/24/611
Rebase to latest kernel version(4.2-rc7).
Improve FDT support: geting resource by order, instead of name.
According to the FDT support, Update the example dts file, gtdt.c
and sbsa_gwdt.c.
Pass the sparse test, and fix the warning.
Fix the max_pretimeout and max_timeout value overflow bug.
Delete the WCV output value.
v6: https://lkml.org/lkml/2015/6/23/359
Improve the dtb example files: reduce the register frame size to 4K.
Improve pretimeout support:
(1) improve watchdog_init_timeouts function
(2) rename watchdog_check_min_max_timeouts back to the original name
(1) improve watchdog_timeout_invalid/watchdog_pretimeout_invalid
Add the new features in the sbsa_gwdt driver:
(1) In the second stage, user can feed the dog without cleaning WS0.
(2) In the second stage, user can trigger WS1 by setting pretimeout = 0.
(3) expand the max value of pretimeout, in case 10 second is not enough
for a kdump kernel reboot in panic.
v5: https://lkml.org/lkml/2015/6/10/357
Improve pretimeout support:
(1)fix typo in documentation and comments.
(2)fix the timeout limits validation bug.
Simplify sbsa_gwdt driver:
(1)integrate all the registers access functions into caller.
v4: https://lkml.org/lkml/2015/6/2/4
Refactor GTDT support code: remove it from arch/arm64/kernel/acpi.c,
put it into drivers/acpi/gtdt.c file.
Integrate the GTDT code of drivers/clocksource/arm_arch_timer.c into
drivers/acpi/gtdt.c.
Improve pretimeout support, fix "pretimeout == 0" problem.
Simplify sbsa_gwdt driver:
(1)timeout/pretimeout limits setup;
(2)keepalive function;
(3)delete "clk == 0" check;
(4)delete WS0 status bit check in interrupt routine;
(5)sbsa_gwdt_set_wcv function.
v3: https://lkml.org/lkml/2015/5/25/111
Delete "export arch_timer_get_rate" patch.
Driver back to use arch_timer_get_cntfrq.
Improve watchdog_init_timeouts function and update relevant documentation.
Improve watchdog_timeout_invalid and watchdog_pretimeout_invalid.
Improve foundation-v8.dts: delete the unnecessary tag of device node.
Remove "ARM64 || COMPILE_TEST" from Kconfig.
Add comments in arch/arm64/kernel/acpi.c
Fix typoes and incorrect comments.
v2: https://lkml.org/lkml/2015/5/21/172
Improve watchdog-kernel-api.txt documentation for pretimeout support.
Export "arch_timer_get_rate" in arm_arch_timer.c.
Add watchdog_init_timeouts API for pretimeout support in framework.
Improve suspend and resume foundation in driver
Improve timeout/pretimeout values init code in driver.
Delete unnecessary items of the sbsa_gwdt struct and #define.
Delete all unnecessary debug info in driver.
Fix 64bit division bug.
Use the arch_timer interface to get watchdog clock rate.
Add MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE for platform device id.
Fix typoes.
v1: https://lkml.org/lkml/2015/5/15/279
The first version upstream patchset to linux mailing list.
Fu Wei (5):
Documentation: add sbsa-gwdt driver documentation
ARM64: add SBSA Generic Watchdog device node in foundation-v8.dts
ARM64: add SBSA Generic Watchdog device node in amd-seattle-soc.dtsi
Watchdog: introduce ARM SBSA watchdog driver
Watchdog: ARM SBSA Generic Watchdog half timeout panic support
.../devicetree/bindings/watchdog/sbsa-gwdt.txt | 35 ++
Documentation/watchdog/watchdog-parameters.txt | 6 +
arch/arm64/boot/dts/amd/amd-seattle-soc.dtsi | 9 +
arch/arm64/boot/dts/arm/foundation-v8.dts | 8 +
drivers/watchdog/Kconfig | 27 ++
drivers/watchdog/Makefile | 1 +
drivers/watchdog/sbsa_gwdt.c | 366 +++++++++++++++++++++
7 files changed, 452 insertions(+)
create mode 100644 Documentation/devicetree/bindings/watchdog/sbsa-gwdt.txt
create mode 100644 drivers/watchdog/sbsa_gwdt.c
--
2.5.0
Hi Tyler,
On 4 February 2016 at 05:24, Baicar, Tyler <tbaicar(a)codeaurora.org> wrote:
> Hello Fu,
>
> Tested-by: Tyler Baicar<tbaicar(a)codeaurora.org>
>
> on a 4.5 kernel. I wasn't on the ACPI mailing list when this patch was sent
> out, so I couldn't respond to the original thread.
NP, great thanks for your help, I will add you in the cc list :-)
>
> Thanks,
> Tyler
>
--
Best regards,
Fu Wei
Software Engineer
Red Hat Software (Beijing) Co.,Ltd.Shanghai Branch
Ph: +86 21 61221326(direct)
Ph: +86 186 2020 4684 (mobile)
Room 1512, Regus One Corporate Avenue,Level 15,
One Corporate Avenue,222 Hubin Road,Huangpu District,
Shanghai,China 200021
Changes in V2: Fixed compilation error on i386
This series introduces changes to reduce the time required to send a frequency
transition requests to the platform while using the cppc-cpufreq driver.
With these changes we see significant improvement in the average time to send
freq. transition request to the platform. Profiling on an ARM platform showed
that the average transaction time per request reduced from 200us to under 20us.
Ashwin Chaugule (1):
ACPI / CPPC: Optimize PCC Read Write operations
Prashanth Prakash (3):
acpi: cppc: optimized cpc_read and cpc_write
mailbox: pcc: optimized pcc_send_data
acpi: cppc: replace writeX/readX to PCC with relaxed version
drivers/acpi/cppc_acpi.c | 186 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++------------
drivers/mailbox/pcc.c | 111 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++--
2 files changed, 244 insertions(+), 53 deletions(-)
--
Qualcomm Technologies, Inc. on behalf
of the Qualcomm Innovation Center, Inc. The Qualcomm Innovation Center, Inc.
is a member of the Code Aurora Forum, a Linux Foundation Collaborative Project.
>From the functionality point of view this series might be split into the
following logic parts:
1. Make MMCONFIG code arch-agnostic which allows all architectures to collect
PCI config regions and used when necessary.
2. Move non-arch specific bits to the core code.
3. Use MMCONFIG code and implement generic ACPI based PCI host controller driver.
4. Enable above driver on ARM64
Patches has been built on top of 4.4 and can be found here:
git@github.com:semihalf-nowicki-tomasz/linux.git (pci-acpi-v3)
NOTE, this patch set depends on Matthew's patches:
http://www.spinics.net/lists/linux-pci/msg45950.htmlhttps://github.com/Vality/linux/tree/pci-fixes
This has been tested on Cavium ThunderX server and QEMU.
Any help in reviewing and testing is very appreciated.
v2 -> v3
- fix legacy IRQ assigning and IO ports registration
- remove reference to arch specific companion device for ia64
- move ACPI PCI host controller driver to pci_root.c
- drop generic domain assignment for x86 and ia64 as I am not
able to run all necessary test variants
- drop patch which cleaned legacy IRQ assignment since it belongs to
Mathew's series:
https://patchwork.ozlabs.org/patch/557504/
- extend MCFG quirk code
- rebased to 4.4
v1 -> v2
- moved non-arch specific piece of code to dirver/acpi/ directory
- fixed IO resource handling
- introduced PCI config accessors quirks matching
- moved ACPI_COMPANION_SET to generic code
Liu Jiang (1):
ACPI, PCI: Refine the way to handle translation_offset for ACPI
resources
Tomasz Nowicki (20):
x86, pci: Reorder logic of pci_mmconfig_insert() function
x86, pci, acpi: Move arch-agnostic MMCONFIG (aka ECAM) and ACPI code
out of arch/x86/ directory
pci, acpi, mcfg: Provide generic implementation of MCFG code
initialization.
x86, pci: mmconfig_{32,64}.c code refactoring - remove code
duplication.
x86, pci, ecam: mmconfig_64.c becomes default implementation for ECAM
driver.
XEN / PCI: Remove the dependence on arch x86 when PCI_MMCONFIG=y
pci, acpi, mcfg: Provide default RAW ACPI PCI config space accessors.
arm64, acpi: Use empty PCI config space accessors from mcfg.c file.
pci, acpi, ecam: Add flag to indicate whether ECAM region was hot
added or not.
x86, pci: Cleanup platform specific MCFG data using previously added
ECAM hot_added flag.
pci, acpi: Move ACPI host bridge device companion assignment to core
code.
x86, ia64, pci: Remove ACPI companion device from platform specific
data.
pci, acpi: Provide generic way to assign bus domain number.
x86, ia64: Include acpi_pci_{add|remove}_bus to the default
pcibios_{add|remove}_bus implementation.
acpi, mcfg: Implement two calls that might be used to inject/remove
MCFG region.
x86, acpi, pci: Use equivalent function introduced in previous patch.
acpi, mcfg: Add default PCI config accessors implementation and
initial support for related quirks.
pci, acpi: Support for ACPI based generic PCI host controller init
pci, acpi: Match PCI config space accessors against platfrom specific
quirks.
arm64, pci, acpi: Start using ACPI based PCI host bridge driver for
ARM64.
arch/arm64/Kconfig | 7 ++
arch/arm64/kernel/pci.c | 25 ----
arch/ia64/hp/common/sba_iommu.c | 2 +-
arch/ia64/include/asm/pci.h | 1 -
arch/ia64/pci/pci.c | 52 +++-----
arch/ia64/sn/kernel/io_acpi_init.c | 4 +-
arch/x86/Kconfig | 4 +
arch/x86/include/asm/pci.h | 3 -
arch/x86/include/asm/pci_x86.h | 28 +----
arch/x86/pci/acpi.c | 41 ++----
arch/x86/pci/common.c | 10 --
arch/x86/pci/irq.c | 10 --
arch/x86/pci/mmconfig-shared.c | 250 ++++++-------------------------------
arch/x86/pci/mmconfig_32.c | 11 +-
arch/x86/pci/mmconfig_64.c | 67 +---------
arch/x86/pci/numachip.c | 1 +
drivers/acpi/Kconfig | 5 +
drivers/acpi/Makefile | 1 +
drivers/acpi/mcfg.c | 201 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
drivers/acpi/pci_root.c | 136 +++++++++++++++++++-
drivers/acpi/resource.c | 12 +-
drivers/pci/Kconfig | 10 ++
drivers/pci/Makefile | 5 +
drivers/pci/ecam.c | 234 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
drivers/pci/pci.c | 29 ++++-
drivers/pci/probe.c | 5 +
drivers/xen/pci.c | 7 +-
include/acpi/acpi_bus.h | 1 +
include/asm-generic/vmlinux.lds.h | 7 ++
include/linux/acpi.h | 2 +
include/linux/ecam.h | 62 +++++++++
include/linux/pci-acpi.h | 17 +++
32 files changed, 802 insertions(+), 448 deletions(-)
create mode 100644 drivers/acpi/mcfg.c
create mode 100644 drivers/pci/ecam.c
create mode 100644 include/linux/ecam.h
--
1.9.1
Add in several tests that extend the testing done on the RSDP. If these
tests are all passed, the RSDP being examined should be compliant with
the ACPI 6.0 spec.
As part of that, when creating a dummy RSDP to substitute for one that
cannot be read or found, use either RsdtAddress or XsdtAddress as described
in the spec. For non-arm64, either can be used, but for arm64, only the
XsdtAddress is to be used.
Finally, update the regression tests for RSDP.
Al Stone (5):
RSDP: minor cleanups to rsdp.c for checkpatch issues
utilities: add a helper function for printing out architecture names
ACPI tables: when bodging up an RSDP, do the right thing for the arch
ACPI RSDP: flesh out the tests to check for full spec compliance.
Update regression test rsdp-0001/test-0001.sh
fwts-test/rsdp-0001/rsdp.log | 16 ++++-
src/acpi/rsdp/rsdp.c | 139 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++-----
src/lib/include/fwts_arch.h | 1 +
src/lib/src/fwts_acpi_tables.c | 19 +++---
src/lib/src/fwts_arch.c | 18 ++++++
5 files changed, 169 insertions(+), 24 deletions(-)
--
2.5.0
I should have added these earlier, but I did not. So, here
they are: the updates to the regression tests affected by
adding the --arch parameter, and by updating the MADT tests.
Al Stone (7):
Update the regression test arg-help-0001/test-0001.sh
Update regression test for arg-help-0001/test-0002.sh
Update regression test for arg-show-tests-0001/test-0001.sh
Update regression test arg-show-tests-full-0001/test-0001.sh
Update the regression test arg-table-path-0001/test-0001.sh
Update the regression test madt-0001/test-0001.sh
Update the regression test madt-0001/test-0002.sh
fwts-test/arg-help-0001/arg-help-0001.log | 4 +
fwts-test/arg-help-0001/arg-help-0002.log | 4 +
.../arg-show-tests-0001/arg-show-tests-0001.log | 8 +-
.../arg-show-tests-full-0001.log | 26 +-
fwts-test/arg-table-path-0001/acpidump-0001.log | 741 +++++++++------------
fwts-test/madt-0001/madt-0001.log | 10 +-
fwts-test/madt-0001/madt-0002.log | 33 +-
7 files changed, 344 insertions(+), 482 deletions(-)
--
2.5.0
This patch series adds in specific ACPI compliance testing for the MADT
and all of its various subtables (16, currently).
The first three patches add in the idea of host and target architectures --
host being the arch that FWTS is running on, and target the arch whose
firmware is being tested. This is needed later in the MADT tests since what
is proper changes based on the architecture the firmware supports.
The fourth patch adds the detailed tests for the MADT and all but one of the
subtables currently defined in ACPI 6.0. The last two patches add in the
relatively new GIC ITS subtable and compliance tests for it.
There are still multiple TODOs in the compliance checks; these will be
added as clarification of the spec becomes available.
Changes for v3:
-- Add in support for the --arch=<name> parameter to specify the arch
for the target firmware (default is that host == target).
-- Add in the fwts_architecture typedef plus some helper functions so that
tests in the future can adapt their behavior as needed, and so that the
MADT tests can set themselves up properly.
-- Instead of creating a new sourc file src/acpi/compliance/madt.c, replace
the existing src/acpi/madt/madt.c tests since we're providing a superset.
-- Various minor style and syntax corrections (from Ian Colin King)
Changes for v2:
-- Clean up the white space problems
-- Fix errors found by checkpatch (minor syntax things)
-- Fix one logic error: while MADT and FADT table revisions *should* be
in sync, they seldom are, so report this as a test failure and continue
to test as much as possible instead of aborting completely, in some of
those cases.
Al Stone (6):
Start defining FWTS architectures as variables
Define some utility functions for using the fwts_architecture enum
Add mechanism to tell FWTS what architecture is being tested
ACPI: MADT: add in compliance tests for the MADT and subtables
ACPI: Add in MADT subtable description for GIC ITS subtable
ACPI: MADT: add in compliance checks for the GIC ITS subtable
src/acpi/madt/madt.c | 1551 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++-------
src/lib/include/fwts.h | 1 +
src/lib/include/fwts_acpi.h | 10 +
src/lib/include/fwts_arch.h | 41 +
src/lib/include/fwts_framework.h | 3 +
src/lib/src/Makefile.am | 1 +
src/lib/src/fwts_arch.c | 88 +++
src/lib/src/fwts_framework.c | 25 +
8 files changed, 1460 insertions(+), 260 deletions(-)
create mode 100644 src/lib/include/fwts_arch.h
create mode 100644 src/lib/src/fwts_arch.c
--
2.5.0
This series introduces changes to reduce the time required to send a frequency
transition requests to the platform while using the cppc-cpufreq driver.
With these changes we see significant improvement in the average time to send
freq. transition request to the platform. Profiling on an ARM platform showed
that the average transaction time per request reduced from 200us to under 20us.
Ashwin Chaugule (1):
ACPI / CPPC: Optimize PCC Read Write operations
Prashanth Prakash (3):
acpi: cppc: optimized cpc_read and cpc_write
mailbox: pcc: optimized pcc_send_data
acpi: cppc: replace writeX/readX to PCC with relaxed version
drivers/acpi/cppc_acpi.c | 184 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++------------
drivers/mailbox/pcc.c | 110 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++--
2 files changed, 241 insertions(+), 53 deletions(-)
--
Qualcomm Technologies, Inc. on behalf
of the Qualcomm Innovation Center, Inc. The Qualcomm Innovation Center, Inc.
is a member of the Code Aurora Forum, a Linux Foundation Collaborative Project.
Update the fwts man page to include some new parameters.
Al Stone (2):
Documentation: add --acpicompliance to man page
Documentation: add --arch to the man page
doc/fwts.1 | 11 +++++++++++
1 file changed, 11 insertions(+)
--
2.5.0
From: Huang Ying <ying.huang(a)intel.com>
ACPI/APEI is designed to verifiy/report H/W errors, like Corrected
Error(CE) and Uncorrected Error(UC). It contains four tables: HEST,
ERST, EINJ and BERT. The first three tables have been merged for
a long time, but because of lacking BIOS support for BERT, the
support for BERT is pending until now. Recently on ARM 64 platform
it is has been supported. So here we come.
Under normal circumstances, when a hardware error occurs, kernel will
be notified via NMI, MCE or some other method, then kernel will
process the error condition, report it, and recover it if possible.
But sometime, the situation is so bad, so that firmware may choose to
reset directly without notifying Linux kernel.
Linux kernel can use the Boot Error Record Table (BERT) to get the
un-notified hardware errors that occurred in a previous boot. In this
patch, the error information is reported via printk.
For more information about BERT, please refer to ACPI Specification
version 6.0, section 18.3.1:
http://www.uefi.org/sites/default/files/resources/ACPI_6.0.pdf
The following log is a BERT record after system reboot because of hitting
a fatal memory error:
BERT: Error records from previous boot:
[Hardware Error]: It has been corrected by h/w and requires no further action
[Hardware Error]: event severity: corrected
[Hardware Error]: Error 0, type: recoverable
[Hardware Error]: section_type: memory error
[Hardware Error]: error_status: 0x0000000000000400
[Hardware Error]: physical_address: 0xffffffffffffffff
[Hardware Error]: card: 1 module: 2 bank: 3 row: 1 column: 2 bit_position: 5
[Hardware Error]: error_type: 2, single-bit ECC
[Tomasz Nowicki: Clear error status at the end of error handling]
[Tony: Applied some cleanups suggested by Fu Wei]
[Fu Wei: delete EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(bert_disable), improve the code]
Signed-off-by: Huang Ying <ying.huang(a)intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Tomasz Nowicki <tomasz.nowicki(a)linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Chen, Gong <gong.chen(a)linux.intel.com>
Tested-by: Jonathan (Zhixiong) Zhang <zjzhang(a)codeaurora.org>
Signed-off-by: Tony Luck <tony.luck(a)intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Fu Wei <fu.wei(a)linaro.org>
Tested-by: Tyler Baicar <tbaicar(a)codeaurora.org>
---
Changelog:
v5: Drop some superfluous comments.
Use the introduce of BERT in ACPI Specification instead of original one
at the head of bert.c.
Fix typo in apei-internal.h
Simplify the introduce of bert_disable.
v4: https://lkml.org/lkml/2016/1/8/382
Fix the "#undef" bug
Improve the instruction of "bert_disable",
Delete the useless declaration in include/acpi/apei.h.
v3: https://lkml.org/lkml/2016/1/7/214
Merge the two patches
Do some improvements according to Borislav's suggestion.
v2: https://lkml.org/lkml/2015/8/18/336
Delete EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(bert_disable), because "bert_disable" is only
used in bert.c for now.
Do some code-style cleanups.
v1: The first upstream version submitted in linux-acpi mailing list:
http://www.spinics.net/lists/linux-acpi/msg57384.html
Documentation/kernel-parameters.txt | 3 +
drivers/acpi/apei/Makefile | 2 +-
drivers/acpi/apei/apei-internal.h | 2 +-
drivers/acpi/apei/bert.c | 150 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
4 files changed, 155 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)
diff --git a/Documentation/kernel-parameters.txt b/Documentation/kernel-parameters.txt
index 3ea869d..acb772e 100644
--- a/Documentation/kernel-parameters.txt
+++ b/Documentation/kernel-parameters.txt
@@ -564,6 +564,9 @@ bytes respectively. Such letter suffixes can also be entirely omitted.
bootmem_debug [KNL] Enable bootmem allocator debug messages.
+ bert_disable [ACPI]
+ Disable BERT OS support on buggy BIOSes.
+
bttv.card= [HW,V4L] bttv (bt848 + bt878 based grabber cards)
bttv.radio= Most important insmod options are available as
kernel args too.
diff --git a/drivers/acpi/apei/Makefile b/drivers/acpi/apei/Makefile
index 5d575a9..e50573d 100644
--- a/drivers/acpi/apei/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/acpi/apei/Makefile
@@ -3,4 +3,4 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_ACPI_APEI_GHES) += ghes.o
obj-$(CONFIG_ACPI_APEI_EINJ) += einj.o
obj-$(CONFIG_ACPI_APEI_ERST_DEBUG) += erst-dbg.o
-apei-y := apei-base.o hest.o erst.o
+apei-y := apei-base.o hest.o erst.o bert.o
diff --git a/drivers/acpi/apei/apei-internal.h b/drivers/acpi/apei/apei-internal.h
index 16129c7..6e9f14c 100644
--- a/drivers/acpi/apei/apei-internal.h
+++ b/drivers/acpi/apei/apei-internal.h
@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
/*
* apei-internal.h - ACPI Platform Error Interface internal
- * definations.
+ * definitions.
*/
#ifndef APEI_INTERNAL_H
diff --git a/drivers/acpi/apei/bert.c b/drivers/acpi/apei/bert.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..a05b5c0
--- /dev/null
+++ b/drivers/acpi/apei/bert.c
@@ -0,0 +1,150 @@
+/*
+ * APEI Boot Error Record Table (BERT) support
+ *
+ * Copyright 2011 Intel Corp.
+ * Author: Huang Ying <ying.huang(a)intel.com>
+ *
+ * Under normal circumstances, when a hardware error occurs, the error
+ * handler receives control and processes the error. This gives OSPM a
+ * chance to process the error condition, report it, and optionally attempt
+ * recovery. In some cases, the system is unable to process an error.
+ * For example, system firmware or a management controller may choose to
+ * reset the system or the system might experience an uncontrolled crash
+ * or reset.The boot error source is used to report unhandled errors that
+ * occurred in a previous boot. This mechanism is described in the BERT
+ * table.
+ *
+ * For more information about BERT, please refer to ACPI Specification
+ * version 4.0, section 17.3.1
+ *
+ * This file is licensed under GPLv2.
+ *
+ */
+
+#include <linux/kernel.h>
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/init.h>
+#include <linux/acpi.h>
+#include <linux/io.h>
+
+#include "apei-internal.h"
+
+#undef pr_fmt
+#define pr_fmt(fmt) "BERT: " fmt
+
+static int bert_disable;
+
+static void __init bert_print_all(struct acpi_bert_region *region,
+ unsigned int region_len)
+{
+ struct acpi_hest_generic_status *estatus =
+ (struct acpi_hest_generic_status *)region;
+ int remain = region_len;
+ u32 estatus_len;
+
+ if (!estatus->block_status)
+ return;
+
+ while (remain > sizeof(struct acpi_bert_region)) {
+ if (cper_estatus_check(estatus)) {
+ pr_err(FW_BUG "Invalid error record.\n");
+ return;
+ }
+
+ estatus_len = cper_estatus_len(estatus);
+ if (remain < estatus_len) {
+ pr_err(FW_BUG "Truncated status block (length: %u).\n",
+ estatus_len);
+ return;
+ }
+
+ pr_info_once("Error records from previous boot:\n");
+
+ cper_estatus_print(KERN_INFO HW_ERR, estatus);
+
+ /*
+ * Because the boot error source is "one-time polled" type,
+ * clear Block Status of current Generic Error Status Block,
+ * once it's printed.
+ */
+ estatus->block_status = 0;
+
+ estatus = (void *)estatus + estatus_len;
+ /* No more error records. */
+ if (!estatus->block_status)
+ return;
+
+ remain -= estatus_len;
+ }
+}
+
+static int __init setup_bert_disable(char *str)
+{
+ bert_disable = 1;
+
+ return 0;
+}
+__setup("bert_disable", setup_bert_disable);
+
+static int __init bert_check_table(struct acpi_table_bert *bert_tab)
+{
+ if (bert_tab->header.length < sizeof(struct acpi_table_bert) ||
+ bert_tab->region_length < sizeof(struct acpi_bert_region))
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int __init bert_init(void)
+{
+ struct acpi_bert_region *boot_error_region;
+ struct acpi_table_bert *bert_tab;
+ unsigned int region_len;
+ acpi_status status;
+ int rc = 0;
+
+ if (acpi_disabled)
+ return 0;
+
+ if (bert_disable) {
+ pr_info("Boot Error Record Table support is disabled.\n");
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ status = acpi_get_table(ACPI_SIG_BERT, 0, (struct acpi_table_header **)&bert_tab);
+ if (status == AE_NOT_FOUND)
+ return 0;
+
+ if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
+ pr_err("get table failed, %s.\n", acpi_format_exception(status));
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+
+ rc = bert_check_table(bert_tab);
+ if (rc) {
+ pr_err(FW_BUG "table invalid.\n");
+ return rc;
+ }
+
+ region_len = bert_tab->region_length;
+ if (!request_mem_region(bert_tab->address, region_len, "APEI BERT")) {
+ pr_err("Can't request iomem region <%016llx-%016llx>.\n",
+ (unsigned long long)bert_tab->address,
+ (unsigned long long)bert_tab->address + region_len - 1);
+ return -EIO;
+ }
+
+ boot_error_region = ioremap_cache(bert_tab->address, region_len);
+ if (boot_error_region) {
+ bert_print_all(boot_error_region, region_len);
+ iounmap(boot_error_region);
+ } else {
+ rc = -ENOMEM;
+ }
+
+ release_mem_region(bert_tab->address, region_len);
+
+ return rc;
+}
+
+late_initcall(bert_init);
--
2.5.0
From: Huang Ying <ying.huang(a)intel.com>
ACPI/APEI is designed to verifiy/report H/W errors, like Corrected
Error(CE) and Uncorrected Error(UC). It contains four tables: HEST,
ERST, EINJ and BERT. The first three tables have been merged for
a long time, but because of lacking BIOS support for BERT, the
support for BERT is pending until now. Recently on ARM 64 platform
it is has been supported. So here we come.
Under normal circumstances, when a hardware error occurs, kernel will
be notified via NMI, MCE or some other method, then kernel will
process the error condition, report it, and recover it if possible.
But sometime, the situation is so bad, so that firmware may choose to
reset directly without notifying Linux kernel.
Linux kernel can use the Boot Error Record Table (BERT) to get the
un-notified hardware errors that occurred in a previous boot. In this
patch, the error information is reported via printk.
For more information about BERT, please refer to ACPI Specification
version 6.0, section 18.3.1:
http://www.uefi.org/sites/default/files/resources/ACPI_6.0.pdf
The following log is a BERT record after system reboot because of hitting
a fatal memory error:
BERT: Error records from previous boot:
[Hardware Error]: It has been corrected by h/w and requires no further action
[Hardware Error]: event severity: corrected
[Hardware Error]: Error 0, type: recoverable
[Hardware Error]: section_type: memory error
[Hardware Error]: error_status: 0x0000000000000400
[Hardware Error]: physical_address: 0xffffffffffffffff
[Hardware Error]: card: 1 module: 2 bank: 3 row: 1 column: 2 bit_position: 5
[Hardware Error]: error_type: 2, single-bit ECC
[Tomasz Nowicki: Clear error status at the end of error handling]
[Tony: Applied some cleanups suggested by Fu Wei]
[Fu Wei: delete EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(bert_disable), improve the code]
Signed-off-by: Huang Ying <ying.huang(a)intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Tomasz Nowicki <tomasz.nowicki(a)linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Chen, Gong <gong.chen(a)linux.intel.com>
Tested-by: Jonathan (Zhixiong) Zhang <zjzhang(a)codeaurora.org>
Signed-off-by: Tony Luck <tony.luck(a)intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Fu Wei <fu.wei(a)linaro.org>
Tested-by: Tyler Baicar <tbaicar(a)codeaurora.org>
---
Changelog:
v4: fix the "#undef" bug
Improve the instruction of "bert_disable",
delete the useless declaration in include/acpi/apei.h.
v3: https://lkml.org/lkml/2016/1/7/214
Merge the two patches
Do some improvements according to Borislav's suggestion.
v2: https://lkml.org/lkml/2015/8/18/336
Delete EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(bert_disable), because "bert_disable" is only
used in bert.c for now.
Do some code-style cleanups.
v1: The first upstream version submitted in linux-acpi mailing list:
http://www.spinics.net/lists/linux-acpi/msg57384.html
Documentation/kernel-parameters.txt | 6 ++
drivers/acpi/apei/Makefile | 2 +-
drivers/acpi/apei/bert.c | 158 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
include/acpi/apei.h | 1 +
4 files changed, 166 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)
create mode 100644 drivers/acpi/apei/bert.c
diff --git a/Documentation/kernel-parameters.txt b/Documentation/kernel-parameters.txt
index 742f69d..2c527a9 100644
--- a/Documentation/kernel-parameters.txt
+++ b/Documentation/kernel-parameters.txt
@@ -555,6 +555,12 @@ bytes respectively. Such letter suffixes can also be entirely omitted.
bootmem_debug [KNL] Enable bootmem allocator debug messages.
+ bert_disable [ACPI]
+ Disable Boot Error Record Table (BERT) support.
+ Use this if to workaround buggy firmware which produces
+ the malformed BERT table or incorrect error status
+ block.
+
bttv.card= [HW,V4L] bttv (bt848 + bt878 based grabber cards)
bttv.radio= Most important insmod options are available as
kernel args too.
diff --git a/drivers/acpi/apei/Makefile b/drivers/acpi/apei/Makefile
index 5d575a9..e50573d 100644
--- a/drivers/acpi/apei/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/acpi/apei/Makefile
@@ -3,4 +3,4 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_ACPI_APEI_GHES) += ghes.o
obj-$(CONFIG_ACPI_APEI_EINJ) += einj.o
obj-$(CONFIG_ACPI_APEI_ERST_DEBUG) += erst-dbg.o
-apei-y := apei-base.o hest.o erst.o
+apei-y := apei-base.o hest.o erst.o bert.o
diff --git a/drivers/acpi/apei/bert.c b/drivers/acpi/apei/bert.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..ffcbf4b
--- /dev/null
+++ b/drivers/acpi/apei/bert.c
@@ -0,0 +1,158 @@
+/*
+ * APEI Boot Error Record Table (BERT) support
+ *
+ * Copyright 2011 Intel Corp.
+ * Author: Huang Ying <ying.huang(a)intel.com>
+ *
+ * Under normal circumstances, when a hardware error occurs, kernel
+ * will be notified via NMI, MCE or some other method, then kernel
+ * will process the error condition, report it, and recover it if
+ * possible. But sometime, the situation is so bad, so that firmware
+ * may choose to reset directly without notifying Linux kernel.
+ *
+ * Linux kernel can use the Boot Error Record Table (BERT) to get the
+ * un-notified hardware errors that occurred in a previous boot.
+ *
+ * For more information about BERT, please refer to ACPI Specification
+ * version 4.0, section 17.3.1
+ *
+ * This file is licensed under GPLv2.
+ *
+ */
+
+#include <linux/kernel.h>
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/init.h>
+#include <linux/acpi.h>
+#include <linux/io.h>
+
+#include "apei-internal.h"
+
+#undef pr_fmt
+#define pr_fmt(fmt) "BERT: " fmt
+
+static int bert_disable;
+
+static void __init bert_print_all(struct acpi_bert_region *region,
+ unsigned int region_len)
+{
+ /*
+ * We use cper_estatus_* which uses struct acpi_hest_generic_status,
+ * struct acpi_hest_generic_status and acpi_bert_region are the same
+ * (Generic Error Status Block), so we declare the "estatus" here.
+ */
+ struct acpi_hest_generic_status *estatus =
+ (struct acpi_hest_generic_status *)region;
+ int remain = region_len;
+ u32 estatus_len;
+
+ /* The records have been polled*/
+ if (!estatus->block_status)
+ return;
+
+ while (remain > sizeof(struct acpi_bert_region)) {
+ /*
+ * Test Generic Error Status Block first,
+ * if the data(Offset, Length) is invalid, we just return,
+ * because we can't trust the length data from this block.
+ */
+ if (cper_estatus_check(estatus)) {
+ pr_err(FW_BUG "Invalid error record\n");
+ return;
+ }
+
+ estatus_len = cper_estatus_len(estatus);
+ if (remain < estatus_len) {
+ pr_err(FW_BUG "Invalid status block length (%u)\n",
+ estatus_len);
+ return;
+ }
+
+ pr_info_once("Error records from previous boot:\n");
+
+ cper_estatus_print(KERN_INFO HW_ERR, estatus);
+
+ /*
+ * Because the boot error source is "one-time polled" type,
+ * clear Block Status of current Generic Error Status Block,
+ * once it's printed.
+ */
+ estatus->block_status = 0;
+
+ estatus = (void *)estatus + estatus_len;
+ if (!estatus->block_status)
+ return; /* No more error records */
+
+ remain -= estatus_len;
+ }
+}
+
+static int __init setup_bert_disable(char *str)
+{
+ bert_disable = 1;
+
+ return 0;
+}
+__setup("bert_disable", setup_bert_disable);
+
+static int __init bert_check_table(struct acpi_table_bert *bert_tab)
+{
+ if (bert_tab->header.length < sizeof(struct acpi_table_bert) ||
+ bert_tab->region_length < sizeof(struct acpi_bert_region))
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int __init bert_init(void)
+{
+ struct acpi_bert_region *boot_error_region;
+ struct acpi_table_bert *bert_tab;
+ unsigned int region_len;
+ acpi_status status;
+ int rc = 0;
+
+ if (acpi_disabled)
+ return 0;
+
+ if (bert_disable) {
+ pr_info("Boot Error Record Table support is disabled\n");
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ status = acpi_get_table(ACPI_SIG_BERT, 0, (struct acpi_table_header **)&bert_tab);
+ if (status == AE_NOT_FOUND)
+ return 0;
+ if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
+ pr_err("get table failed, %s\n", acpi_format_exception(status));
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+
+ rc = bert_check_table(bert_tab);
+ if (rc) {
+ pr_err(FW_BUG "table invalid\n");
+ return rc;
+ }
+
+ region_len = bert_tab->region_length;
+ if (!request_mem_region(bert_tab->address, region_len, "APEI BERT")) {
+ pr_err("Can't request iomem region <%016llx-%016llx>\n",
+ (unsigned long long)bert_tab->address,
+ (unsigned long long)bert_tab->address + region_len - 1);
+ return -EIO;
+ }
+
+ boot_error_region = ioremap_cache(bert_tab->address, region_len);
+ if (boot_error_region) {
+ bert_print_all(boot_error_region, region_len);
+ iounmap(boot_error_region);
+ } else {
+ rc = -ENOMEM;
+ }
+
+ release_mem_region(bert_tab->address, region_len);
+
+ return rc;
+}
+
+late_initcall(bert_init);
--
2.5.0
>From the functionality point of view this series might be split into the
following logic parts:
1. Make MMCONFIG code arch-agnostic which allows all architectures to collect
PCI config regions and used when necessary.
2. Move non-arch specific bits to the core code.
3. Use MMCONFIG code and implement generic ACPI based PCI host
controller driver.
4. Enable above driver on ARM64
Patches has been built on top of 4.4-rc4 and can be found here:
git@github.com:semihalf-nowicki-tomasz/linux.git (pci-acpi-v2)
NOTE, this patch set depends on Matthew's patches:
http://www.spinics.net/lists/linux-pci/msg45950.htmlhttps://github.com/Vality/linux/tree/pci-fixes
This has been tested on Cavium ThunderX 1 socket server and QEMU.
Any help in reviewing and testing is very appreciated.
v1 -> v2
- moved non-arch specific piece of code to dirver/acpi/ directory
- fixed IO resource handling
- introduced PCI config accessors quirks matching
- moved ACPI_COMPANION_SET to generic code
Liu Jiang (1):
ACPI, PCI: Refine the way to handle translation_offset for ACPI
resources
Tomasz Nowicki (22):
x86, pci: Reorder logic of pci_mmconfig_insert() function
x86, pci, acpi: Move arch-agnostic MMCONFIG (aka ECAM) and ACPI code
out of arch/x86/ directory
pci, acpi, mcfg: Provide generic implementation of MCFG code
initialization.
x86, pci: mmconfig_{32,64}.c code refactoring - remove code
duplication.
x86, pci, ecam: mmconfig_64.c becomes default implementation for ECAM
driver.
XEN / PCI: Remove the dependence on arch x86 when PCI_MMCONFIG=y
pci, acpi, mcfg: Provide default RAW ACPI PCI config space accessors.
arm64, acpi: Use empty PCI config space accessors from mcfg.c file.
pci, acpi, ecam: Add flag to indicate whether ECAM region was hot
added or not.
x86, pci: Cleanup platform specific MCFG data using previously added
ECAM hot_added flag.
arm64, pci: Remove useless boot time IRQ assignment when booting with
DT.
pci, acpi: Move ACPI host bridge device companion assignment to core
code.
x86, ia64, pci: Remove ACPI companion device from platform specific
data.
pci, acpi: Provide generic way to assign bus domain number.
x86, ia64, pci: Convert arches to use PCI_DOMAINS_GENERIC.
x86, ia64: Include acpi_pci_{add|remove}_bus to the default
pcibios_{add|remove}_bus implementation.
acpi, mcfg: Implement two calls that might be used to inject/remove
MCFG region.
x86, acpi, pci: Use equivalent function introduced in previous patch.
acpi, mcfg: Add default PCI config accessors implementation and
initial support for related quirks.
pci, acpi: Support for ACPI based PCI hostbridge init
pci, acpi: Match PCI config space accessors against platfrom specific
quirks.
arm64, pci, acpi: Start using ACPI based PCI host bridge driver for
ARM64.
arch/arm64/Kconfig | 10 ++
arch/arm64/kernel/pci.c | 35 ------
arch/ia64/Kconfig | 3 +
arch/ia64/include/asm/pci.h | 3 -
arch/ia64/pci/pci.c | 53 +++-----
arch/x86/Kconfig | 7 ++
arch/x86/include/asm/pci.h | 10 --
arch/x86/include/asm/pci_x86.h | 28 +----
arch/x86/pci/acpi.c | 43 ++-----
arch/x86/pci/common.c | 10 --
arch/x86/pci/irq.c | 10 --
arch/x86/pci/mmconfig-shared.c | 250 ++++++--------------------------------
arch/x86/pci/mmconfig_32.c | 11 +-
arch/x86/pci/mmconfig_64.c | 67 +---------
arch/x86/pci/numachip.c | 1 +
drivers/acpi/Makefile | 1 +
drivers/acpi/mcfg.c | 203 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
drivers/acpi/pci_root.c | 5 +-
drivers/acpi/resource.c | 12 +-
drivers/pci/Kconfig | 10 ++
drivers/pci/Makefile | 5 +
drivers/pci/ecam.c | 234 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
drivers/pci/host/Kconfig | 6 +
drivers/pci/host/Makefile | 1 +
drivers/pci/host/pci-host-acpi.c | 138 +++++++++++++++++++++
drivers/pci/pci.c | 29 ++++-
drivers/pci/probe.c | 5 +
drivers/xen/pci.c | 7 +-
include/asm-generic/vmlinux.lds.h | 7 ++
include/linux/acpi.h | 2 +
include/linux/ecam.h | 61 ++++++++++
include/linux/pci-acpi.h | 17 +++
32 files changed, 817 insertions(+), 467 deletions(-)
create mode 100644 drivers/acpi/mcfg.c
create mode 100644 drivers/pci/ecam.c
create mode 100644 drivers/pci/host/pci-host-acpi.c
create mode 100644 include/linux/ecam.h
--
1.9.1
Support for configuring bootconsole and console via the ACPI tables
DBG2 (Debug Port Table 2) [1] and SPCR (Serial Port Console Redirection
Table) [2], defined by Microsoft, has been discussed on and off over the
years.
[1] https://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/windows/hardware/dn639131(v=vs.85)…
[2] https://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/windows/hardware/dn639132(v=vs.85)…
Licensing concerns have prevented this happening in the past, but as of
10 August 2015, these tables have both been released also under OWF 1.0
(http://www.openwebfoundation.org/legal/the-owf-1-0-agreements/owfa-1-0)
which is think is noncontroversially GPL-compatible?
This set is a first attempt at implementing this.
Submitting as an RFC since the SPCR handling currently depends on the
console driver being initialized after subsystem initcalls. Workaround
to enable testing surrounding infrastructure in 5/5, _really_ not
intended to be merged.
(Suggestions for acceptable ways of working around this appreciated.)
For testing the DBG2 stuff with pl011, you would need:
- A patch to unbreak pl011 earlycon, like
http://permalink.gmane.org/gmane.linux.ports.arm.kernel/433219
- A QEMU that generates DBG2 tables, like current HEAD with the
addition of
http://lists.nongnu.org/archive/html/qemu-devel/2015-09/msg01719.html
SPCR support is included in QEMU's ARM mach-virt since 2.4 release.
DBG2 support has an Intel copyright notice added to it since my starting
point was Lv Zheng's 2012 DBGP/DBG2 set (although not much of the
original remains - this is quite a cut-down version).
Leif Lindholm (4):
arm64: move acpi/dt decision earlier in boot process
of/serial: move earlycon early_param handling to serial
acpi/serial: add DBG2 earlycon support
HACK: serial: move pl011 initcall to device_initcall
Torez Smith (1):
tty/console: use SPCR table to define console
arch/arm64/kernel/acpi.c | 55 +++++----
drivers/acpi/Makefile | 1 +
drivers/acpi/console.c | 260 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
drivers/of/fdt.c | 13 +-
drivers/tty/serial/amba-pl011.c | 2 +-
drivers/tty/serial/earlycon.c | 18 ++-
drivers/tty/serial/serial_core.c | 14 ++-
include/linux/acpi.h | 13 ++
include/linux/of_fdt.h | 1 +
include/linux/serial_core.h | 9 +-
10 files changed, 337 insertions(+), 49 deletions(-)
create mode 100644 drivers/acpi/console.c
--
2.1.4
This patch series adds in specific ACPI compliance testing for the MADT
and all of its various subtables (16, currently). The first patch adds
tests for the MADT and all subtables currently defined in FWTS. The last
two patches add in the relatively new GIC ITS subtable and compliance tests
for it.
There are still multiple TODOs in the compliance checks; these will be
added as clarification of the spec becomes available.
Changes for v2:
-- Clean up the white space problems
-- Fix errors found by checkpatch (minor syntax things)
-- Fix one logic error: while MADT and FADT table revisions *should* be
in sync, they seldom are, so report this as a test failure and continue
to test as much as possible instead of aborting completely, in some of
those cases.
Al Stone (3):
ACPI: MADT: add in compliance tests for the MADT and subtables
ACPI: Add in MADT subtable description for GIC ITS subtable
ACPI: MADT: add in compliance checks for the GIC ITS subtable
src/Makefile.am | 1 +
src/acpi/compliance/madt.c | 1372 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
src/lib/include/fwts_acpi.h | 10 +
3 files changed, 1383 insertions(+)
create mode 100644 src/acpi/compliance/madt.c
--
2.5.0
From: Huang Ying <ying.huang(a)intel.com>
ACPI/APEI is designed to verifiy/report H/W errors, like Corrected
Error(CE) and Uncorrected Error(UC). It contains four tables: HEST,
ERST, EINJ and BERT. The first three tables have been merged for
a long time, but because of lacking BIOS support for BERT, the
support for BERT is pending until now. Recently on ARM 64 platform
it is has been supported. So here we come.
Under normal circumstances, when a hardware error occurs, kernel will
be notified via NMI, MCE or some other method, then kernel will
process the error condition, report it, and recover it if possible.
But sometime, the situation is so bad, so that firmware may choose to
reset directly without notifying Linux kernel.
Linux kernel can use the Boot Error Record Table (BERT) to get the
un-notified hardware errors that occurred in a previous boot. In this
patch, the error information is reported via printk.
For more information about BERT, please refer to ACPI Specification
version 6.0, section 18.3.1:
http://www.uefi.org/sites/default/files/resources/ACPI_6.0.pdf
The following log is a BERT record after system reboot because of
hitting a fatal error.
BERT: Obtained BERT iomem region <00000000fe801000-00000000fe802000> for BERT.
[Hardware Error]: Error record from previous boot:
[Hardware Error]: event severity: fatal
[Hardware Error]: Error 0, type: fatal
[Hardware Error]: section_type: memory error
[Hardware Error]: physical_address: 0x00000000fe800000
[Hardware Error]: physical_address_mask: 0x0000000000000fff
[Hardware Error]: card: 0 module: 1 bank: 0 device: 1 row: 1 column: 1 bit_pos
[Tomasz Nowicki: Clear error status at the end of error handling]
[Tony: Applied some cleanups suggested by Fu Wei]
[Fu Wei: delete EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(bert_disable), improve the code]
Signed-off-by: Huang Ying <ying.huang(a)intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Tomasz Nowicki <tomasz.nowicki(a)linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Chen, Gong <gong.chen(a)linux.intel.com>
Tested-by: Jonathan (Zhixiong) Zhang <zjzhang(a)codeaurora.org>
Signed-off-by: Tony Luck <tony.luck(a)intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Fu Wei <fu.wei(a)linaro.org>
Tested-by: Tyler Baicar <tbaicar(a)codeaurora.org>
---
Changelog:
v3: Merge the two patches
Do some improvements according to Borislav's suggestion.
v2: https://lkml.org/lkml/2015/8/18/336
Delete EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(bert_disable), because "bert_disable" is only used
in bert.c for now.
Do some code-style cleanups.
v1: The first upstream version submitted in linux-acpi mailing list:
http://www.spinics.net/lists/linux-acpi/msg57384.html
Documentation/kernel-parameters.txt | 3 +
drivers/acpi/apei/Makefile | 2 +-
drivers/acpi/apei/bert.c | 158 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
include/acpi/apei.h | 1 +
4 files changed, 163 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)
create mode 100644 drivers/acpi/apei/bert.c
diff --git a/Documentation/kernel-parameters.txt b/Documentation/kernel-parameters.txt
index 742f69d..2310e97 100644
--- a/Documentation/kernel-parameters.txt
+++ b/Documentation/kernel-parameters.txt
@@ -555,6 +555,9 @@ bytes respectively. Such letter suffixes can also be entirely omitted.
bootmem_debug [KNL] Enable bootmem allocator debug messages.
+ bert_disable [ACPI]
+ Disable Boot Error Record Table (BERT) support.
+
bttv.card= [HW,V4L] bttv (bt848 + bt878 based grabber cards)
bttv.radio= Most important insmod options are available as
kernel args too.
diff --git a/drivers/acpi/apei/Makefile b/drivers/acpi/apei/Makefile
index 5d575a9..e50573d 100644
--- a/drivers/acpi/apei/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/acpi/apei/Makefile
@@ -3,4 +3,4 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_ACPI_APEI_GHES) += ghes.o
obj-$(CONFIG_ACPI_APEI_EINJ) += einj.o
obj-$(CONFIG_ACPI_APEI_ERST_DEBUG) += erst-dbg.o
-apei-y := apei-base.o hest.o erst.o
+apei-y := apei-base.o hest.o erst.o bert.o
diff --git a/drivers/acpi/apei/bert.c b/drivers/acpi/apei/bert.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..6f6ae38
--- /dev/null
+++ b/drivers/acpi/apei/bert.c
@@ -0,0 +1,158 @@
+/*
+ * APEI Boot Error Record Table (BERT) support
+ *
+ * Copyright 2011 Intel Corp.
+ * Author: Huang Ying <ying.huang(a)intel.com>
+ *
+ * Under normal circumstances, when a hardware error occurs, kernel
+ * will be notified via NMI, MCE or some other method, then kernel
+ * will process the error condition, report it, and recover it if
+ * possible. But sometime, the situation is so bad, so that firmware
+ * may choose to reset directly without notifying Linux kernel.
+ *
+ * Linux kernel can use the Boot Error Record Table (BERT) to get the
+ * un-notified hardware errors that occurred in a previous boot.
+ *
+ * For more information about BERT, please refer to ACPI Specification
+ * version 4.0, section 17.3.1
+ *
+ * This file is licensed under GPLv2.
+ *
+ */
+
+#include <linux/kernel.h>
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/init.h>
+#include <linux/acpi.h>
+#include <linux/io.h>
+
+#include "apei-internal.h"
+
+#undef pr_fmt(fmt)
+#define pr_fmt(fmt) "BERT: " fmt
+
+static int bert_disable;
+
+static void __init bert_print_all(struct acpi_bert_region *region,
+ unsigned int region_len)
+{
+ /*
+ * We use cper_estatus_* which uses struct acpi_hest_generic_status,
+ * struct acpi_hest_generic_status and acpi_bert_region are the same
+ * (Generic Error Status Block), so we declare the "estatus" here.
+ */
+ struct acpi_hest_generic_status *estatus =
+ (struct acpi_hest_generic_status *)region;
+ int remain = region_len;
+ u32 estatus_len;
+
+ /* The records have been polled*/
+ if (!estatus->block_status)
+ return;
+
+ while (remain > sizeof(struct acpi_bert_region)) {
+ /*
+ * Test Generic Error Status Block first,
+ * if the data(Offset, Length) is invalid, we just return,
+ * because we can't trust the length data from this block.
+ */
+ if (cper_estatus_check(estatus)) {
+ pr_err(FW_BUG "Invalid error record\n");
+ return;
+ }
+
+ estatus_len = cper_estatus_len(estatus);
+ if (remain < estatus_len) {
+ pr_err(FW_BUG "Invalid status block length (%u)\n",
+ estatus_len);
+ return;
+ }
+
+ pr_info_once(HW_ERR "Error records from previous boot:\n");
+
+ cper_estatus_print(KERN_INFO HW_ERR, estatus);
+
+ /*
+ * Because the boot error source is "one-time polled" type,
+ * clear Block Status of current Generic Error Status Block,
+ * once it's printed.
+ */
+ estatus->block_status = 0;
+
+ estatus = (void *)estatus + estatus_len;
+ if (!estatus->block_status)
+ return; /* No more error records */
+
+ remain -= estatus_len;
+ }
+}
+
+static int __init setup_bert_disable(char *str)
+{
+ bert_disable = 1;
+
+ return 0;
+}
+__setup("bert_disable", setup_bert_disable);
+
+static int __init bert_check_table(struct acpi_table_bert *bert_tab)
+{
+ if (bert_tab->header.length < sizeof(struct acpi_table_bert) ||
+ bert_tab->region_length < sizeof(struct acpi_bert_region))
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int __init bert_init(void)
+{
+ struct acpi_bert_region *boot_error_region;
+ struct acpi_table_bert *bert_tab;
+ unsigned int region_len;
+ acpi_status status;
+ int rc = 0;
+
+ if (acpi_disabled)
+ return 0;
+
+ if (bert_disable) {
+ pr_info("Boot Error Record Table support is disabled\n");
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ status = acpi_get_table(ACPI_SIG_BERT, 0, (struct acpi_table_header **)&bert_tab);
+ if (status == AE_NOT_FOUND)
+ return 0;
+ if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
+ pr_err("get table failed, %s\n", acpi_format_exception(status));
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+
+ rc = bert_check_table(bert_tab);
+ if (rc) {
+ pr_err(FW_BUG "table invalid\n");
+ return rc;
+ }
+
+ region_len = bert_tab->region_length;
+ if (!request_mem_region(bert_tab->address, region_len, "APEI BERT")) {
+ pr_err("Can't request iomem region <%016llx-%016llx>\n",
+ (unsigned long long)bert_tab->address,
+ (unsigned long long)bert_tab->address + region_len - 1);
+ return -EIO;
+ }
+
+ boot_error_region = ioremap_cache(bert_tab->address, region_len);
+ if (boot_error_region) {
+ bert_print_all(boot_error_region, region_len);
+ iounmap(boot_error_region);
+ } else {
+ rc = -ENOMEM;
+ }
+
+ release_mem_region(bert_tab->address, region_len);
+
+ return rc;
+}
+
+late_initcall(bert_init);
diff --git a/include/acpi/apei.h b/include/acpi/apei.h
index 76284bb..284801a 100644
--- a/include/acpi/apei.h
+++ b/include/acpi/apei.h
@@ -23,6 +23,7 @@ extern bool ghes_disable;
#else
#define ghes_disable 1
#endif
+extern int bert_disable;
#ifdef CONFIG_ACPI_APEI
void __init acpi_hest_init(void);
--
2.5.0
From: Fu Wei <fu.wei(a)linaro.org>
ACPI/APEI is designed to verifiy/report H/W errors, like Corrected
Error(CE) and Uncorrected Error(UC). It contains four tables: HEST,
ERST, EINJ and BERT. The first three tables have been merged for
a long time, but because of lacking BIOS support for BERT, the
support for BERT is pending until now. Recently on ARM 64 platform
it is has been supported. So here we come.
The following log is a BERT record after system reboot because of
hitting a fatal error.
BERT: Obtained BERT iomem region <00000000fe801000-00000000fe802000> for BERT.
[Hardware Error]: Error record from previous boot:
[Hardware Error]: event severity: fatal
[Hardware Error]: Error 0, type: fatal
[Hardware Error]: section_type: memory error
[Hardware Error]: physical_address: 0x00000000fe800000
[Hardware Error]: physical_address_mask: 0x0000000000000fff
[Hardware Error]: card: 0 module: 1 bank: 0 device: 1 row: 1 column: 1 bit_pos
Changelog:
v2: Delete EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(bert_disable), because "bert_disable" is only used
in bert.c for now.
Do some code-style cleanups.
v1: The first upstream version submitted in linux-acpi mailing list:
http://www.spinics.net/lists/linux-acpi/msg57384.html
Huang Ying (1):
ACPI, APEI, Boot Error Record Table (BERT) support
Tomasz Nowicki (1):
acpi, apei, bert: Clear error status at the end of error handling
Documentation/kernel-parameters.txt | 3 +
drivers/acpi/apei/Makefile | 2 +-
drivers/acpi/apei/bert.c | 165 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
include/acpi/apei.h | 1 +
4 files changed, 170 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)
create mode 100644 drivers/acpi/apei/bert.c
--
2.4.3
From: Fu Wei <fu.wei(a)linaro.org>
This patchset:
(1)Introduce ACPI GTDT parser: drivers/acpi/gtdt.c
Parse all kinds of timer in GTDT table of ACPI:arch timer,
memory-mapped timer and SBSA Generic Watchdog timer.
This driver can help to simplify all the relevant timer drivers,
and separate all the ACPI GTDT knowledge from them.
(2)Simplify ACPI code for arch timer in arm_arch_timer.c
(3)Add memory-mapped timer support in arm_arch_timer.c
The SBSA Generic Watchdog info parsing support have been tested with
a upstreaming SBSA Generic Watchdog driver:
https://lkml.org/lkml/2015/10/27/466
on the following platforms:
(1)ARM Foundation v8 model
(2)AMD Seattle platform
ARM memory-mapped timer support of this patchset has been tested
on the following platforms:
(1)ARM Foundation v8 model
Changelog:
v2: Rebase to latest kernel version(4.4-rc3).
Fix the bug about the config problem,
use CONFIG_ACPI_GTDT instead of CONFIG_ACPI in arm_arch_timer.c
v1: The first upstreaming version: https://lkml.org/lkml/2015/10/28/553
Fu Wei (3):
ACPI: add GTDT table parse driver into ACPI driver
clocksource: simplify ACPI code in arm_arch_timer.c
clocksource: add memory-mapped timer support in arm_arch_timer.c
drivers/acpi/Kconfig | 9 +
drivers/acpi/Makefile | 1 +
drivers/acpi/gtdt.c | 367 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
drivers/clocksource/arm_arch_timer.c | 178 +++++++++++++----
include/clocksource/arm_arch_timer.h | 19 ++
include/linux/acpi.h | 17 ++
6 files changed, 555 insertions(+), 36 deletions(-)
create mode 100644 drivers/acpi/gtdt.c
--
2.5.0
>From the functionality point of view this series might be split into two logic parts:
1. Making MMCONFIG code arch-agnostic which allows all architectures to collect
PCI config regions and used when necessary.
2. Using generic MMCONFIG code and introducing ACPI based PCI hostbridge
initialization for ARM64
Patches has been built on top of:
[Patch v7 0/7] Consolidate ACPI PCI root common code into ACPI core
https://lkml.org/lkml/2015/10/14/31
Git branch can be found here:
https://git.linaro.org/leg/acpi/acpi.git/shortlog/refs/heads/pci-acpi-upstr…
This has been tested on Cavium ThunderX 1 socket server.
Any help in reviewing and testing is very appreciated.
Hanjun Guo (1):
XEN / PCI: Remove the dependence on arch x86 when PCI_MMCONFIG=y
Tomasz Nowicki (10):
x86, pci: Reorder logic of pci_mmconfig_insert() function
x86, pci, acpi: Move arch-agnostic MMCONFIG (aka ECAM) and ACPI code
out of arch/x86/ directory
pci, acpi, mcfg: Provide generic implementation of MCFG code
initialization.
x86, pci: mmconfig_{32,64}.c code refactoring - remove code
duplication.
x86, pci, ecam: mmconfig_64.c becomes default implementation for ECAM
driver.
pci, acpi, mcfg: Provide default RAW ACPI PCI config space accessors.
pci, acpi, ecam: Add flag to indicate whether ECAM region was hot
added or not.
x86, pci: Use previously added ECAM hot_added flag to remove ECAM
regions.
pci, acpi: Provide generic way to assign bus domain number.
arm64, pci, acpi: Support for ACPI based PCI hostbridge init
arch/arm64/Kconfig | 6 +
arch/arm64/kernel/pci.c | 208 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++--
arch/x86/Kconfig | 4 +
arch/x86/include/asm/pci_x86.h | 28 +----
arch/x86/pci/acpi.c | 17 +--
arch/x86/pci/mmconfig-shared.c | 250 +++++++----------------------------------
arch/x86/pci/mmconfig_32.c | 11 +-
arch/x86/pci/mmconfig_64.c | 67 +----------
arch/x86/pci/numachip.c | 1 +
drivers/acpi/Makefile | 1 +
drivers/acpi/mcfg.c | 104 +++++++++++++++++
drivers/acpi/pci_root.c | 2 +-
drivers/pci/Kconfig | 10 ++
drivers/pci/Makefile | 5 +
drivers/pci/ecam.c | 234 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
drivers/pci/pci.c | 30 ++++-
drivers/xen/pci.c | 7 +-
include/linux/acpi.h | 2 +
include/linux/ecam.h | 44 ++++++++
19 files changed, 691 insertions(+), 340 deletions(-)
create mode 100644 drivers/acpi/mcfg.c
create mode 100644 drivers/pci/ecam.c
create mode 100644 include/linux/ecam.h
--
1.9.1
Hi Folks,
Just a few notes that might be useful to someone else.
I mentioned before that we'll want to see ACPI_INITRD_TABLE_OVERRIDE
support on arm64 in due course for use during bringup of new systems. It
is commonly used on x86 to provide handy updated ACPI tables via a
prepended initrd cpio that is attached to the regular initrd image,
which is infinitely better than respinning firmware each time you want
to provide updated tables (yes yes, we all know the "devicetree"
directive in GRUB does this with DT and that's great and wonderful). I
know that someone is working on it, but I had a need for an interim
solution over the weekend for some hardware I am bringing up here.
The problem is that there's no mapping for the pages containing the
ramdisk data prior to paging_init. x86 does a bit of hoop jumping (and I
think they have certain assumptions about linear mapping too) and splits
the initrd setup into a couple of different phases, which we may well
need to do also if we want to be able to call something like:
#if defined(CONFIG_ACPI) && defined(CONFIG_BLK_DEV_INITRD)
acpi_initrd_override((void *)initrd_start, initrd_end -
initrd_start);
#endif
prior to acpi_boot_table_init in arch/arm64/kernel/setup.c. That routine
will correctly map memory for data it copies out of the cpio, but it
assumes that the initrd is already mapped. For the very nasty hack I
want over the weekend, I added some extra fixmaps and then do an
early_memremap on the physical address of first page of the initrd (the
cpio is tiny, and is always prepended and this is very nasty). Viz:
[ 0.000000] JCM: using fixmap for first page of ramdisk...
[ 0.000000] JCM: first physical page of ramdisk: [mem REDACTED]
[ 0.000000] JCM: first virtual page of ramdisk: [mem REDACTED]
[ 0.000000] XXXX ACPI table found in initrd
[kernel/firmware/acpi/xxxx.aml][0xxxx]
[ 0.000000] XXXX ACPI table found in initrd
[kernel/firmware/acpi/xxxx.aml][0xxx]
[ 0.000000] XXXX ACPI table found in initrd
[kernel/firmware/acpi/xxxx.aml][0xxxx]
So maybe I'll get what I want working, but a head's up to whoever from
Linaro ends up looking into the broader implementation that I think
you'll need to rework initrd mapping as part of that. Unless of course
I'm missing something. Which is more than possible.
Jon.