As reported by Athul upstream in [1], there is a userspace regression caused
by commit 0c58a97f919c ("fuse: remove tmp folio for writebacks and internal rb
tree") where if there is a bug in a fuse server that causes the server to
never complete writeback, it will make wait_sb_inodes() wait forever, causing
sync paths to hang.
This is a resubmission of this patch [2] that was dropped from the original
series due to a buggy/malicious server still being able to hold up sync() /
the system in other ways if they wanted to, but the wait_sb_inodes() path is
particularly common and easier to hit for malfunctioning servers.
Thanks,
Joanne
[1] https://lore.kernel.org/regressions/CAJnrk1ZjQ8W8NzojsvJPRXiv9TuYPNdj8Ye7=C…
[2] https://lore.kernel.org/linux-fsdevel/20241122232359.429647-4-joannelkoong@…
Joanne Koong (2):
mm: rename AS_WRITEBACK_MAY_DEADLOCK_ON_RECLAIM to
AS_WRITEBACK_MAY_HANG
fs/writeback: skip inodes with potential writeback hang in
wait_sb_inodes()
fs/fs-writeback.c | 3 +++
fs/fuse/file.c | 2 +-
include/linux/pagemap.h | 10 +++++-----
mm/vmscan.c | 3 +--
4 files changed, 10 insertions(+), 8 deletions(-)
--
2.47.3
The patch titled
Subject: mm/kasan: fix incorrect unpoisoning in vrealloc for KASAN
has been added to the -mm mm-hotfixes-unstable branch. Its filename is
mm-kasan-fix-incorrect-unpoisoning-in-vrealloc-for-kasan.patch
This patch will shortly appear at
https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/25-new.git/tree/patche…
This patch will later appear in the mm-hotfixes-unstable branch at
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm
Before you just go and hit "reply", please:
a) Consider who else should be cc'ed
b) Prefer to cc a suitable mailing list as well
c) Ideally: find the original patch on the mailing list and do a
reply-to-all to that, adding suitable additional cc's
*** Remember to use Documentation/process/submit-checklist.rst when testing your code ***
The -mm tree is included into linux-next via the mm-everything
branch at git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm
and is updated there every 2-3 working days
------------------------------------------------------
From: Jiayuan Chen <jiayuan.chen(a)linux.dev>
Subject: mm/kasan: fix incorrect unpoisoning in vrealloc for KASAN
Date: Fri, 28 Nov 2025 19:15:14 +0800
Syzkaller reported a memory out-of-bounds bug [1]. This patch fixes two
issues:
1. In vrealloc, we were missing the KASAN_VMALLOC_VM_ALLOC flag when
unpoisoning the extended region. This flag is required to correctly
associate the allocation with KASAN's vmalloc tracking.
Note: In contrast, vzalloc (via __vmalloc_node_range_noprof) explicitly
sets KASAN_VMALLOC_VM_ALLOC and calls kasan_unpoison_vmalloc() with it.
vrealloc must behave consistently ��� especially when reusing existing
vmalloc regions ��� to ensure KASAN can track allocations correctly.
2. When vrealloc reuses an existing vmalloc region (without allocating new
pages), KASAN previously generated a new tag, which broke tag-based
memory access tracking. We now add a 'reuse_tag' parameter to
__kasan_unpoison_vmalloc() to preserve the original tag in such cases.
A new helper kasan_unpoison_vralloc() is introduced to handle this reuse
scenario, ensuring consistent tag behavior during reallocation.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20251128111516.244497-1-jiayuan.chen@linux.dev
Link: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?extid=997752115a851cb0cf36 [1]
Fixes: a0309faf1cb0 ("mm: vmalloc: support more granular vrealloc() sizing")
Signed-off-by: Jiayuan Chen <jiayuan.chen(a)linux.dev>
Reported-by: syzbot+997752115a851cb0cf36(a)syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/all/68e243a2.050a0220.1696c6.007d.GAE@google.com/T/
Cc: Alexander Potapenko <glider(a)google.com>
Cc: Andrey Konovalov <andreyknvl(a)gmail.com>
Cc: Andrey Ryabinin <ryabinin.a.a(a)gmail.com>
Cc: Danilo Krummrich <dakr(a)kernel.org>
Cc: Dmitriy Vyukov <dvyukov(a)google.com>
Cc: Kees Cook <kees(a)kernel.org>
Cc: "Uladzislau Rezki (Sony)" <urezki(a)gmail.com>
Cc: Vincenzo Frascino <vincenzo.frascino(a)arm.com>
Cc: <stable(a)vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm(a)linux-foundation.org>
---
include/linux/kasan.h | 21 +++++++++++++++++++--
mm/kasan/hw_tags.c | 4 ++--
mm/kasan/shadow.c | 6 ++++--
mm/vmalloc.c | 4 ++--
4 files changed, 27 insertions(+), 8 deletions(-)
--- a/include/linux/kasan.h~mm-kasan-fix-incorrect-unpoisoning-in-vrealloc-for-kasan
+++ a/include/linux/kasan.h
@@ -596,13 +596,23 @@ static inline void kasan_release_vmalloc
#endif /* CONFIG_KASAN_GENERIC || CONFIG_KASAN_SW_TAGS */
void *__kasan_unpoison_vmalloc(const void *start, unsigned long size,
- kasan_vmalloc_flags_t flags);
+ kasan_vmalloc_flags_t flags, bool reuse_tag);
+
+static __always_inline void *kasan_unpoison_vrealloc(const void *start,
+ unsigned long size,
+ kasan_vmalloc_flags_t flags)
+{
+ if (kasan_enabled())
+ return __kasan_unpoison_vmalloc(start, size, flags, true);
+ return (void *)start;
+}
+
static __always_inline void *kasan_unpoison_vmalloc(const void *start,
unsigned long size,
kasan_vmalloc_flags_t flags)
{
if (kasan_enabled())
- return __kasan_unpoison_vmalloc(start, size, flags);
+ return __kasan_unpoison_vmalloc(start, size, flags, false);
return (void *)start;
}
@@ -629,6 +639,13 @@ static inline void kasan_release_vmalloc
unsigned long free_region_end,
unsigned long flags) { }
+static inline void *kasan_unpoison_vrealloc(const void *start,
+ unsigned long size,
+ kasan_vmalloc_flags_t flags)
+{
+ return (void *)start;
+}
+
static inline void *kasan_unpoison_vmalloc(const void *start,
unsigned long size,
kasan_vmalloc_flags_t flags)
--- a/mm/kasan/hw_tags.c~mm-kasan-fix-incorrect-unpoisoning-in-vrealloc-for-kasan
+++ a/mm/kasan/hw_tags.c
@@ -317,7 +317,7 @@ static void init_vmalloc_pages(const voi
}
void *__kasan_unpoison_vmalloc(const void *start, unsigned long size,
- kasan_vmalloc_flags_t flags)
+ kasan_vmalloc_flags_t flags, bool reuse_tag)
{
u8 tag;
unsigned long redzone_start, redzone_size;
@@ -361,7 +361,7 @@ void *__kasan_unpoison_vmalloc(const voi
return (void *)start;
}
- tag = kasan_random_tag();
+ tag = reuse_tag ? get_tag(start) : kasan_random_tag();
start = set_tag(start, tag);
/* Unpoison and initialize memory up to size. */
--- a/mm/kasan/shadow.c~mm-kasan-fix-incorrect-unpoisoning-in-vrealloc-for-kasan
+++ a/mm/kasan/shadow.c
@@ -625,7 +625,7 @@ void kasan_release_vmalloc(unsigned long
}
void *__kasan_unpoison_vmalloc(const void *start, unsigned long size,
- kasan_vmalloc_flags_t flags)
+ kasan_vmalloc_flags_t flags, bool reuse_tag)
{
/*
* Software KASAN modes unpoison both VM_ALLOC and non-VM_ALLOC
@@ -648,7 +648,9 @@ void *__kasan_unpoison_vmalloc(const voi
!(flags & KASAN_VMALLOC_PROT_NORMAL))
return (void *)start;
- start = set_tag(start, kasan_random_tag());
+ if (!reuse_tag)
+ start = set_tag(start, kasan_random_tag());
+
kasan_unpoison(start, size, false);
return (void *)start;
}
--- a/mm/vmalloc.c~mm-kasan-fix-incorrect-unpoisoning-in-vrealloc-for-kasan
+++ a/mm/vmalloc.c
@@ -4175,8 +4175,8 @@ void *vrealloc_node_align_noprof(const v
* We already have the bytes available in the allocation; use them.
*/
if (size <= alloced_size) {
- kasan_unpoison_vmalloc(p + old_size, size - old_size,
- KASAN_VMALLOC_PROT_NORMAL);
+ kasan_unpoison_vrealloc(p, size,
+ KASAN_VMALLOC_PROT_NORMAL | KASAN_VMALLOC_VM_ALLOC);
/*
* No need to zero memory here, as unused memory will have
* already been zeroed at initial allocation time or during
_
Patches currently in -mm which might be from jiayuan.chen(a)linux.dev are
mm-kasan-fix-incorrect-unpoisoning-in-vrealloc-for-kasan.patch
mm-vmscan-skip-increasing-kswapd_failures-when-reclaim-was-boosted.patch
When ECAM is enabled, the driver skipped calling dw_pcie_iatu_setup()
before configuring ECAM iATU entries. This left IO and MEM outbound
windows unprogrammed, resulting in broken IO transactions. Additionally,
dw_pcie_config_ecam_iatu() was only called during host initialization,
so ECAM-related iATU entries were not restored after suspend/resume,
leading to failures in configuration space access.
To resolve these issues, the ECAM iATU configuration is moved into
dw_pcie_setup_rc(). At the same time, dw_pcie_iatu_setup() is invoked
when ECAM is enabled.
Signed-off-by: Krishna Chaitanya Chundru <krishna.chundru(a)oss.qualcomm.com>
---
Krishna Chaitanya Chundru (2):
PCI: dwc: Correct iATU index increment for MSG TLP region
PCI: dwc: Fix missing iATU setup when ECAM is enabled
drivers/pci/controller/dwc/pcie-designware-host.c | 37 ++++++++++++++---------
drivers/pci/controller/dwc/pcie-designware.c | 3 ++
drivers/pci/controller/dwc/pcie-designware.h | 2 +-
3 files changed, 26 insertions(+), 16 deletions(-)
---
base-commit: 3f9f0252130e7dd60d41be0802bf58f6471c691d
change-id: 20251203-ecam_io_fix-6e060fecd3b8
Best regards,
--
Krishna Chaitanya Chundru <krishna.chundru(a)oss.qualcomm.com>
intel_dmc_update_dc6_allowed_count() oopses when DMC hasn't been
initialized, and dmc is thus NULL.
That would be the case when the call path is
intel_power_domains_init_hw() -> {skl,bxt,icl}_display_core_init() ->
gen9_set_dc_state() -> intel_dmc_update_dc6_allowed_count(), as
intel_power_domains_init_hw() is called *before* intel_dmc_init().
However, gen9_set_dc_state() calls intel_dmc_update_dc6_allowed_count()
conditionally, depending on the current and target DC states. At probe,
the target is disabled, but if DC6 is enabled, the function is called,
and an oops follows. Apparently it's quite unlikely that DC6 is enabled
at probe, as we haven't seen this failure mode before.
Add NULL checks and switch the dmc->display references to just display.
Fixes: 88c1f9a4d36d ("drm/i915/dmc: Create debugfs entry for dc6 counter")
Cc: Mohammed Thasleem <mohammed.thasleem(a)intel.com>
Cc: Imre Deak <imre.deak(a)intel.com>
Cc: <stable(a)vger.kernel.org> # v6.16+
Signed-off-by: Jani Nikula <jani.nikula(a)intel.com>
---
Rare case, but this may also throw off the rc6 counting in debugfs when
it does happen.
---
drivers/gpu/drm/i915/display/intel_dmc.c | 6 +++---
1 file changed, 3 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-)
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/display/intel_dmc.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/display/intel_dmc.c
index 2fb6fec6dc99..169bbbc91f6d 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/display/intel_dmc.c
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/display/intel_dmc.c
@@ -1570,10 +1570,10 @@ void intel_dmc_update_dc6_allowed_count(struct intel_display *display,
struct intel_dmc *dmc = display_to_dmc(display);
u32 dc5_cur_count;
- if (DISPLAY_VER(dmc->display) < 14)
+ if (!dmc || DISPLAY_VER(display) < 14)
return;
- dc5_cur_count = intel_de_read(dmc->display, DG1_DMC_DEBUG_DC5_COUNT);
+ dc5_cur_count = intel_de_read(display, DG1_DMC_DEBUG_DC5_COUNT);
if (!start_tracking)
dmc->dc6_allowed.count += dc5_cur_count - dmc->dc6_allowed.dc5_start;
@@ -1587,7 +1587,7 @@ static bool intel_dmc_get_dc6_allowed_count(struct intel_display *display, u32 *
struct intel_dmc *dmc = display_to_dmc(display);
bool dc6_enabled;
- if (DISPLAY_VER(display) < 14)
+ if (!dmc || DISPLAY_VER(display) < 14)
return false;
mutex_lock(&power_domains->lock);
--
2.47.3
From: Alan Stern <stern(a)rowland.harvard.edu>
[ Upstream commit a6b87bfc2ab5bccb7ad953693c85d9062aef3fdd ]
Testing by the syzbot fuzzer showed that the HID core gets a
shift-out-of-bounds exception when it tries to convert a 32-bit
quantity to a 0-bit quantity. Ideally this should never occur, but
there are buggy devices and some might have a report field with size
set to zero; we shouldn't reject the report or the device just because
of that.
Instead, harden the s32ton() routine so that it returns a reasonable
result instead of crashing when it is called with the number of bits
set to 0 -- the same as what snto32() does.
Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern(a)rowland.harvard.edu>
Reported-by: syzbot+b63d677d63bcac06cf90(a)syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-usb/68753a08.050a0220.33d347.0008.GAE@google.…
Tested-by: syzbot+b63d677d63bcac06cf90(a)syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Fixes: dde5845a529f ("[PATCH] Generic HID layer - code split")
Cc: stable(a)vger.kernel.org
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/613a66cd-4309-4bce-a4f7-2905f9bce0c9@rowland.harva…
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Tissoires <bentiss(a)kernel.org>
[ s32ton() was moved by c653ffc28340 ("HID: stop exporting hid_snto32()").
Minor context change fixed. ]
Signed-off-by: Wenshan Lan <jetlan9(a)163.com>
---
drivers/hid/hid-core.c | 7 ++++++-
1 file changed, 6 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)
diff --git a/drivers/hid/hid-core.c b/drivers/hid/hid-core.c
index 89aa7a0e51de..e789452181fe 100644
--- a/drivers/hid/hid-core.c
+++ b/drivers/hid/hid-core.c
@@ -1349,7 +1349,12 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(hid_snto32);
static u32 s32ton(__s32 value, unsigned n)
{
- s32 a = value >> (n - 1);
+ s32 a;
+
+ if (!value || !n)
+ return 0;
+
+ a = value >> (n - 1);
if (a && a != -1)
return value < 0 ? 1 << (n - 1) : (1 << (n - 1)) - 1;
return value & ((1 << n) - 1);
--
2.43.0
From: Alan Stern <stern(a)rowland.harvard.edu>
[ Upstream commit a6b87bfc2ab5bccb7ad953693c85d9062aef3fdd ]
Testing by the syzbot fuzzer showed that the HID core gets a
shift-out-of-bounds exception when it tries to convert a 32-bit
quantity to a 0-bit quantity. Ideally this should never occur, but
there are buggy devices and some might have a report field with size
set to zero; we shouldn't reject the report or the device just because
of that.
Instead, harden the s32ton() routine so that it returns a reasonable
result instead of crashing when it is called with the number of bits
set to 0 -- the same as what snto32() does.
Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern(a)rowland.harvard.edu>
Reported-by: syzbot+b63d677d63bcac06cf90(a)syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-usb/68753a08.050a0220.33d347.0008.GAE@google.…
Tested-by: syzbot+b63d677d63bcac06cf90(a)syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Fixes: dde5845a529f ("[PATCH] Generic HID layer - code split")
Cc: stable(a)vger.kernel.org
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/613a66cd-4309-4bce-a4f7-2905f9bce0c9@rowland.harva…
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Tissoires <bentiss(a)kernel.org>
[ s32ton() was moved by c653ffc28340 ("HID: stop exporting hid_snto32()").
Minor context change fixed. ]
Signed-off-by: Wenshan Lan <jetlan9(a)163.com>
---
drivers/hid/hid-core.c | 7 ++++++-
1 file changed, 6 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)
diff --git a/drivers/hid/hid-core.c b/drivers/hid/hid-core.c
index a6c2c55daebb..d49a8c458206 100644
--- a/drivers/hid/hid-core.c
+++ b/drivers/hid/hid-core.c
@@ -1349,7 +1349,12 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(hid_snto32);
static u32 s32ton(__s32 value, unsigned n)
{
- s32 a = value >> (n - 1);
+ s32 a;
+
+ if (!value || !n)
+ return 0;
+
+ a = value >> (n - 1);
if (a && a != -1)
return value < 0 ? 1 << (n - 1) : (1 << (n - 1)) - 1;
return value & ((1 << n) - 1);
--
2.43.0
Hi,
syzbot reported a circular locking dependency in the NET/ROM routing
code involving nr_neigh_list_lock, nr_node_list_lock and
nr_node->node_lock when nr_rt_device_down() interacts with the
ioctl path. This series fixes that deadlock and also addresses a
long-standing reference count leak found while auditing the same
code.
Patch 1/2 refactors nr_rt_device_down() to avoid nested locking
between nr_neigh_list_lock and nr_node_list_lock by doing two
separate passes over nodes and neighbours, and adjusts nr_rt_free()
to follow the same lock ordering.
Patch 2/2 fixes a per-route reference count leak by dropping
nr_neigh->count and calling nr_neigh_put() when removing routes
from nr_rt_device_down(), mirroring the behaviour of
nr_dec_obs()/nr_del_node().
[1] https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?extid=14afda08dc3484d5db82
Thanks,
Junjie
handshake_req_submit() replaces sk->sk_destruct but never restores it when
submission fails before the request is hashed. handshake_sk_destruct() then
returns early and the original destructor never runs, leaking the socket.
Restore sk_destruct on the error path.
Fixes: 3b3009ea8abb ("net/handshake: Create a NETLINK service for handling handshake requests")
Signed-off-by: caoping <caoping(a)cmss.chinamobile.com>
---
net/handshake/request.c | 2 ++
1 file changed, 2 insertions(+)
diff --git a/net/handshake/request.c b/net/handshake/request.c
index 274d2c89b6b2..89435ed755cd 100644
--- a/net/handshake/request.c
+++ b/net/handshake/request.c
@@ -276,6 +276,8 @@ int handshake_req_submit(struct socket *sock, struct handshake_req *req,
out_unlock:
spin_unlock(&hn->hn_lock);
out_err:
+ /* Restore original destructor so socket teardown still runs on failure */
+ req->hr_sk->sk_destruct = req->hr_odestruct;
trace_handshake_submit_err(net, req, req->hr_sk, ret);
handshake_req_destroy(req);
return ret;
base-commit: 4a26e7032d7d57c998598c08a034872d6f0d3945
--
2.47.3
From: Maciej Wieczor-Retman <maciej.wieczor-retman(a)intel.com>
A KASAN tag mismatch, possibly causing a kernel panic, can be observed
on systems with a tag-based KASAN enabled and with multiple NUMA nodes.
It was reported on arm64 and reproduced on x86. It can be explained in
the following points:
1. There can be more than one virtual memory chunk.
2. Chunk's base address has a tag.
3. The base address points at the first chunk and thus inherits
the tag of the first chunk.
4. The subsequent chunks will be accessed with the tag from the
first chunk.
5. Thus, the subsequent chunks need to have their tag set to
match that of the first chunk.
Use the modified __kasan_unpoison_vmalloc() to pass the tag of the first
vm_struct's address when vm_structs are unpoisoned in
pcpu_get_vm_areas(). Assigning a common tag resolves the pcpu chunk
address mismatch.
Fixes: 1d96320f8d53 ("kasan, vmalloc: add vmalloc tagging for SW_TAGS")
Cc: <stable(a)vger.kernel.org> # 6.1+
Signed-off-by: Maciej Wieczor-Retman <maciej.wieczor-retman(a)intel.com>
---
Changelog v2:
- Revise the whole patch to match the fixed refactorization from the
first patch.
Changelog v1:
- Rewrite the patch message to point at the user impact of the issue.
- Move helper to common.c so it can be compiled in all KASAN modes.
mm/kasan/common.c | 3 ++-
mm/kasan/hw_tags.c | 12 ++++++++----
mm/kasan/shadow.c | 15 +++++++++++----
3 files changed, 21 insertions(+), 9 deletions(-)
diff --git a/mm/kasan/common.c b/mm/kasan/common.c
index 7884ea7d13f9..e5a867a5670b 100644
--- a/mm/kasan/common.c
+++ b/mm/kasan/common.c
@@ -591,11 +591,12 @@ void kasan_unpoison_vmap_areas(struct vm_struct **vms, int nr_vms,
unsigned long size;
void *addr;
int area;
+ u8 tag = get_tag(vms[0]->addr);
for (area = 0 ; area < nr_vms ; area++) {
size = vms[area]->size;
addr = vms[area]->addr;
- vms[area]->addr = __kasan_unpoison_vmap_areas(addr, size, flags);
+ vms[area]->addr = __kasan_unpoison_vmap_areas(addr, size, flags, tag);
}
}
#endif
diff --git a/mm/kasan/hw_tags.c b/mm/kasan/hw_tags.c
index 4b7936a2bd6f..2a02b898b9d8 100644
--- a/mm/kasan/hw_tags.c
+++ b/mm/kasan/hw_tags.c
@@ -317,7 +317,7 @@ static void init_vmalloc_pages(const void *start, unsigned long size)
}
static void *__kasan_unpoison_vmalloc(const void *start, unsigned long size,
- kasan_vmalloc_flags_t flags)
+ kasan_vmalloc_flags_t flags, int unpoison_tag)
{
u8 tag;
unsigned long redzone_start, redzone_size;
@@ -361,7 +361,11 @@ static void *__kasan_unpoison_vmalloc(const void *start, unsigned long size,
return (void *)start;
}
- tag = kasan_random_tag();
+ if (unpoison_tag < 0)
+ tag = kasan_random_tag();
+ else
+ tag = unpoison_tag;
+
start = set_tag(start, tag);
/* Unpoison and initialize memory up to size. */
@@ -390,7 +394,7 @@ static void *__kasan_unpoison_vmalloc(const void *start, unsigned long size,
void *__kasan_random_unpoison_vmalloc(const void *start, unsigned long size,
kasan_vmalloc_flags_t flags)
{
- return __kasan_unpoison_vmalloc(start, size, flags);
+ return __kasan_unpoison_vmalloc(start, size, flags, -1);
}
void __kasan_poison_vmalloc(const void *start, unsigned long size)
@@ -405,7 +409,7 @@ void __kasan_poison_vmalloc(const void *start, unsigned long size)
void *__kasan_unpoison_vmap_areas(void *addr, unsigned long size,
kasan_vmalloc_flags_t flags, u8 tag)
{
- return __kasan_unpoison_vmalloc(addr, size, flags);
+ return __kasan_unpoison_vmalloc(addr, size, flags, tag);
}
#endif
diff --git a/mm/kasan/shadow.c b/mm/kasan/shadow.c
index 0a8d8bf6e9cf..7a66ffc1d5b3 100644
--- a/mm/kasan/shadow.c
+++ b/mm/kasan/shadow.c
@@ -625,8 +625,10 @@ void kasan_release_vmalloc(unsigned long start, unsigned long end,
}
static void *__kasan_unpoison_vmalloc(const void *start, unsigned long size,
- kasan_vmalloc_flags_t flags)
+ kasan_vmalloc_flags_t flags, int unpoison_tag)
{
+ u8 tag;
+
/*
* Software KASAN modes unpoison both VM_ALLOC and non-VM_ALLOC
* mappings, so the KASAN_VMALLOC_VM_ALLOC flag is ignored.
@@ -648,7 +650,12 @@ static void *__kasan_unpoison_vmalloc(const void *start, unsigned long size,
!(flags & KASAN_VMALLOC_PROT_NORMAL))
return (void *)start;
- start = set_tag(start, kasan_random_tag());
+ if (unpoison_tag < 0)
+ tag = kasan_random_tag();
+ else
+ tag = unpoison_tag;
+
+ start = set_tag(start, tag);
kasan_unpoison(start, size, false);
return (void *)start;
}
@@ -656,13 +663,13 @@ static void *__kasan_unpoison_vmalloc(const void *start, unsigned long size,
void *__kasan_random_unpoison_vmalloc(const void *start, unsigned long size,
kasan_vmalloc_flags_t flags)
{
- return __kasan_unpoison_vmalloc(start, size, flags);
+ return __kasan_unpoison_vmalloc(start, size, flags, -1);
}
void *__kasan_unpoison_vmap_areas(void *addr, unsigned long size,
kasan_vmalloc_flags_t flags, u8 tag)
{
- return __kasan_unpoison_vmalloc(addr, size, flags);
+ return __kasan_unpoison_vmalloc(addr, size, flags, tag);
}
/*
--
2.52.0
From: Baokun Li <libaokun1(a)huawei.com>
commit 72a6e22c604c95ddb3b10b5d3bb85b6ff4dbc34f upstream.
The fscache_cookie_lru_timer is initialized when the fscache module
is inserted, but is not deleted when the fscache module is removed.
If timer_reduce() is called before removing the fscache module,
the fscache_cookie_lru_timer will be added to the timer list of
the current cpu. Afterwards, a use-after-free will be triggered
in the softIRQ after removing the fscache module, as follows:
==================================================================
BUG: unable to handle page fault for address: fffffbfff803c9e9
PF: supervisor read access in kernel mode
PF: error_code(0x0000) - not-present page
PGD 21ffea067 P4D 21ffea067 PUD 21ffe6067 PMD 110a7c067 PTE 0
Oops: Oops: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP KASAN PTI
CPU: 1 UID: 0 PID: 0 Comm: swapper/1 Tainted: G W 6.11.0-rc3 #855
Tainted: [W]=WARN
RIP: 0010:__run_timer_base.part.0+0x254/0x8a0
Call Trace:
<IRQ>
tmigr_handle_remote_up+0x627/0x810
__walk_groups.isra.0+0x47/0x140
tmigr_handle_remote+0x1fa/0x2f0
handle_softirqs+0x180/0x590
irq_exit_rcu+0x84/0xb0
sysvec_apic_timer_interrupt+0x6e/0x90
</IRQ>
<TASK>
asm_sysvec_apic_timer_interrupt+0x1a/0x20
RIP: 0010:default_idle+0xf/0x20
default_idle_call+0x38/0x60
do_idle+0x2b5/0x300
cpu_startup_entry+0x54/0x60
start_secondary+0x20d/0x280
common_startup_64+0x13e/0x148
</TASK>
Modules linked in: [last unloaded: netfs]
==================================================================
Therefore delete fscache_cookie_lru_timer when removing the fscahe module.
Fixes: 12bb21a29c19 ("fscache: Implement cookie user counting and resource pinning")
Cc: stable(a)kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Baokun Li <libaokun1(a)huawei.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240826112056.2458299-1-libaokun@huaweicloud.com
Acked-by: David Howells <dhowells(a)redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner(a)kernel.org>
[ Changed the file path due to missing commit:47757ea83a54 ("netfs,
fscache: Move fs/fscache/* into fs/netfs/") ]
Signed-off-by: Chen Yu <xnguchen(a)sina.cn>
---
fs/fscache/main.c | 1 +
1 file changed, 1 insertion(+)
diff --git a/fs/fscache/main.c b/fs/fscache/main.c
index dad85fd84f6f..7a60cd96e87e 100644
--- a/fs/fscache/main.c
+++ b/fs/fscache/main.c
@@ -114,6 +114,7 @@ static void __exit fscache_exit(void)
kmem_cache_destroy(fscache_cookie_jar);
fscache_proc_cleanup();
+ timer_shutdown_sync(&fscache_cookie_lru_timer);
destroy_workqueue(fscache_wq);
pr_notice("Unloaded\n");
}
--
2.17.1
From: Joanne Koong <joannelkoong(a)gmail.com>
[ Upstream commit 7aa6bc3e8766990824f66ca76c19596ce10daf3e ]
iomap_adjust_read_range() assumes that the position and length passed in
are block-aligned. This is not always the case however, as shown in the
syzbot generated case for erofs. This causes too many bytes to be
skipped for uptodate blocks, which results in returning the incorrect
position and length to read in. If all the blocks are uptodate, this
underflows length and returns a position beyond the folio.
Fix the calculation to also take into account the block offset when
calculating how many bytes can be skipped for uptodate blocks.
Signed-off-by: Joanne Koong <joannelkoong(a)gmail.com>
Tested-by: syzbot(a)syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster(a)redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch(a)lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner(a)kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal(a)kernel.org>
---
LLM Generated explanations, may be completely bogus:
Now I have all the information needed for a comprehensive analysis. Let
me compile my findings.
---
## COMPREHENSIVE ANALYSIS: iomap_adjust_read_range() Bug Fix
### 1. COMMIT MESSAGE ANALYSIS
**Subject:** `iomap: adjust read range correctly for non-block-aligned
positions`
**Key Points from Message:**
- The function `iomap_adjust_read_range()` **assumes block-aligned
positions**, but this assumption is violated
- Bug was discovered via **syzbot testing with erofs** filesystem
- Causes "too many bytes to be skipped for uptodate blocks"
- Results in **incorrect position and length to read**
- If all blocks are uptodate: **underflows length** and **returns
position beyond the folio**
**Tags Analysis:**
- ✅ `Tested-by: syzbot(a)syzkaller.appspotmail.com` - Automated testing
confirmed
- ✅ `Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster(a)redhat.com>` - Red Hat
filesystem expert
- ✅ `Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch(a)lst.de>` - Major iomap author
- ✅ `Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner(a)kernel.org>` - VFS
maintainer
- ❌ **No `Cc: stable(a)vger.kernel.org`** tag
- ❌ **No `Fixes:` tag** pointing to original buggy commit
### 2. CODE CHANGE ANALYSIS
**Bug Location:** `fs/iomap/buffered-io.c`, function
`iomap_adjust_read_range()`
**The Buggy Code (lines 246-253 before fix):**
```c
for (i = first; i <= last; i++) {
if (!ifs_block_is_uptodate(ifs, i))
break;
*pos += block_size; // Bug: assumes pos is block-aligned
poff += block_size;
plen -= block_size;
first++;
}
```
**Technical Root Cause:**
When `*pos` has a sub-block offset (e.g., `pos = 512` in a 1024-byte
block):
- `first = poff >> block_bits` computes the block index correctly (block
0)
- But the loop skips a full `block_size` per block, ignoring the offset
**Example demonstrating the bug:**
- Block size: 1024 bytes
- Position: 512 (half-way into block 0)
- Block 0 is uptodate
**Old buggy calculation:**
- Skip full 1024 bytes → `pos = 1536`, overshoots by 512 bytes
- `plen -= 1024` → underflows if `plen < 1024`
**Fixed calculation:**
```c
blocks_skipped = i - first;
if (blocks_skipped) {
unsigned long block_offset = *pos & (block_size - 1); // = 512
unsigned bytes_skipped =
(blocks_skipped << block_bits) - block_offset; // = 1024 -
512 = 512
*pos += bytes_skipped; // Correct: pos = 1024
poff += bytes_skipped;
plen -= bytes_skipped;
}
```
**Consequences of the Bug:**
1. **Integer underflow**: `plen` becomes huge (wraps around as unsigned)
2. **Position beyond folio**: `*pos` can point past the folio boundary
3. **Incorrect read ranges**: Wrong data read, potential corruption
4. **Potential crashes**: Invalid memory access from bad ranges
### 3. CLASSIFICATION
- **Type:** BUG FIX (arithmetic/logic error causing incorrect
calculations)
- **NOT:** Feature addition, cleanup, or optimization
- **Severity:** HIGH - affects filesystem data integrity
- **Scope:** Core iomap buffered I/O infrastructure
### 4. SCOPE AND RISK ASSESSMENT
**Change Size:**
- 13 insertions, 6 deletions
- Single file: `fs/iomap/buffered-io.c`
- Localized to one function
**Risk Level:** LOW
- Fix is mathematically straightforward
- Does not change control flow significantly
- Well-reviewed by iomap experts
- Tested by syzbot
**Affected Subsystem:** `fs/iomap/` - mature, widely-used infrastructure
**Affected Filesystems:** Multiple major filesystems use iomap:
- **XFS** - Primary enterprise Linux filesystem
- **GFS2** - Cluster filesystem
- **erofs** - Read-only filesystem (Android)
- **zonefs** - Zoned storage filesystem
- **fuse** - User-space filesystems
### 5. USER IMPACT
**Who is affected?**
- ALL users of XFS, GFS2, erofs, zonefs, and fuse filesystems
- Particularly affects systems with:
- Block sizes smaller than page size
- Partial folio reads/writes at non-block-aligned offsets
**How severe?**
- Can cause **incorrect data reads**
- Potential **data corruption** in read paths
- Possible **kernel crashes** from invalid memory access
- **Data integrity** issues for critical filesystems
**Triggered by:** syzbot (automated fuzzing) - confirms this is a real
triggerable bug
### 6. STABILITY INDICATORS
- ✅ `Tested-by: syzbot` - Confirmed fix works
- ✅ Two expert reviewers (Brian Foster, Christoph Hellwig)
- ✅ Merged by VFS maintainer (Christian Brauner)
- ⚠️ Relatively new commit (September 2025)
### 7. DEPENDENCY CHECK
**Bug Origin:** Commit `9dc55f1389f95` ("iomap: add support for sub-
pagesize buffered I/O without buffer heads") from **v4.19-rc1** (2018)
**Dependencies for backport:**
- The fix is self-contained
- May need minor adaptation for older kernels:
- v5.x: Uses `struct iomap_page` and pages (not folios)
- v6.x: Uses `struct iomap_folio_state` and folios
- Core logic remains the same across versions
**Related commits:**
- `8e3c15ee0d292` - Minor loop syntax change (`for` → `while`), NOT a
dependency
- `9d875e0eef8ec` - Related fix for unaligned END offsets (separate
issue)
### 8. HISTORICAL CONTEXT
The bug has existed for **~6 years** (since v4.19). It was latent
because:
- Most callers pass block-aligned positions
- erofs triggered an edge case with non-aligned positions
- syzbot's extensive testing exposed it
The original code assumed callers would always pass block-aligned
positions, which is a reasonable assumption violated in specific edge
cases.
---
## BACKPORT RECOMMENDATION
### Arguments FOR backporting:
1. **Fixes a real bug** discovered by automated testing (syzbot)
2. **Affects critical filesystems** (XFS, GFS2) used in production
3. **Small, surgical fix** - 13 lines added, 6 removed
4. **Low regression risk** - mathematically correct fix
5. **Expert-reviewed** by iomap maintainers
6. **Bug existed since v4.19** - all stable trees are affected
7. **Can cause data integrity issues** - serious for a filesystem bug
### Arguments AGAINST backporting:
1. **No `Cc: stable` tag** - maintainers didn't explicitly request
backport
2. **No `Fixes:` tag** - doesn't identify the buggy commit
3. **Relatively new commit** - hasn't had extensive mainline testing yet
4. **Needs adaptation** for older kernels (page vs folio APIs)
### Conclusion:
Despite the missing stable tags, this commit should be backported
because:
- It fixes a **real, triggerable bug** found by syzbot
- The bug can cause **incorrect data reads and potential corruption**
- It affects **major filesystems** (XFS, GFS2) used in production
environments
- The fix is **small, contained, and well-reviewed**
- The **risk of NOT fixing** (data corruption) outweighs the risk of the
fix (minimal)
The absence of `Cc: stable` may be an oversight, as this clearly meets
stable criteria.
**YES**
fs/iomap/buffered-io.c | 19 +++++++++++++------
1 file changed, 13 insertions(+), 6 deletions(-)
diff --git a/fs/iomap/buffered-io.c b/fs/iomap/buffered-io.c
index 8b847a1e27f13..1c95a0a7b302d 100644
--- a/fs/iomap/buffered-io.c
+++ b/fs/iomap/buffered-io.c
@@ -240,17 +240,24 @@ static void iomap_adjust_read_range(struct inode *inode, struct folio *folio,
* to avoid reading in already uptodate ranges.
*/
if (ifs) {
- unsigned int i;
+ unsigned int i, blocks_skipped;
/* move forward for each leading block marked uptodate */
- for (i = first; i <= last; i++) {
+ for (i = first; i <= last; i++)
if (!ifs_block_is_uptodate(ifs, i))
break;
- *pos += block_size;
- poff += block_size;
- plen -= block_size;
- first++;
+
+ blocks_skipped = i - first;
+ if (blocks_skipped) {
+ unsigned long block_offset = *pos & (block_size - 1);
+ unsigned bytes_skipped =
+ (blocks_skipped << block_bits) - block_offset;
+
+ *pos += bytes_skipped;
+ poff += bytes_skipped;
+ plen -= bytes_skipped;
}
+ first = i;
/* truncate len if we find any trailing uptodate block(s) */
while (++i <= last) {
--
2.51.0
If a DIO read or an unbuffered read request extends beyond the EOF, the
server will return a short read and a status code indicating that EOF was
hit, which gets translated to -ENODATA. Note that the client does not cap
the request at i_size, but asks for the amount requested in case there's a
race on the server with a third party.
Now, on the client side, the request will get split into multiple
subrequests if rsize is smaller than the full request size. A subrequest
that starts before or at the EOF and returns short data up to the EOF will
be correctly handled, with the NETFS_SREQ_HIT_EOF flag being set,
indicating to netfslib that we can't read more.
If a subrequest, however, starts after the EOF and not at it, HIT_EOF will
not be flagged, its error will be set to -ENODATA and it will be abandoned.
This will cause the request as a whole to fail with -ENODATA.
Fix this by setting NETFS_SREQ_HIT_EOF on any subrequest that lies beyond
the EOF marker.
This can be reproduced by mounting with "cache=none,sign,vers=1.0" and
doing a read of a file that's significantly bigger than the size of the
file (e.g. attempting to read 64KiB from a 16KiB file).
Fixes: a68c74865f51 ("cifs: Fix SMB1 readv/writev callback in the same way as SMB2/3")
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells(a)redhat.com>
cc: Steve French <sfrench(a)samba.org>
cc: Paulo Alcantara <pc(a)manguebit.org>
cc: Shyam Prasad N <sprasad(a)microsoft.com>
cc: linux-cifs(a)vger.kernel.org
cc: netfs(a)lists.linux.dev
cc: linux-fsdevel(a)vger.kernel.org
---
fs/smb/client/cifssmb.c | 2 +-
1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 1 deletion(-)
diff --git a/fs/smb/client/cifssmb.c b/fs/smb/client/cifssmb.c
index 645831708e1b..1871d2c1a8e0 100644
--- a/fs/smb/client/cifssmb.c
+++ b/fs/smb/client/cifssmb.c
@@ -1395,7 +1395,7 @@ cifs_readv_callback(struct mid_q_entry *mid)
} else {
size_t trans = rdata->subreq.transferred + rdata->got_bytes;
if (trans < rdata->subreq.len &&
- rdata->subreq.start + trans == ictx->remote_i_size) {
+ rdata->subreq.start + trans >= ictx->remote_i_size) {
rdata->result = 0;
__set_bit(NETFS_SREQ_HIT_EOF, &rdata->subreq.flags);
} else if (rdata->got_bytes > 0) {
From: George Kennedy <george.kennedy(a)oracle.com>
[ Upstream commit 866cf36bfee4fba6a492d2dcc5133f857e3446b0 ]
On AMD machines cpuc->events[idx] can become NULL in a subtle race
condition with NMI->throttle->x86_pmu_stop().
Check event for NULL in amd_pmu_enable_all() before enable to avoid a GPF.
This appears to be an AMD only issue.
Syzkaller reported a GPF in amd_pmu_enable_all.
INFO: NMI handler (perf_event_nmi_handler) took too long to run: 13.143
msecs
Oops: general protection fault, probably for non-canonical address
0xdffffc0000000034: 0000 PREEMPT SMP KASAN NOPTI
KASAN: null-ptr-deref in range [0x00000000000001a0-0x00000000000001a7]
CPU: 0 UID: 0 PID: 328415 Comm: repro_36674776 Not tainted 6.12.0-rc1-syzk
RIP: 0010:x86_pmu_enable_event (arch/x86/events/perf_event.h:1195
arch/x86/events/core.c:1430)
RSP: 0018:ffff888118009d60 EFLAGS: 00010012
RAX: dffffc0000000000 RBX: 0000000000000000 RCX: 0000000000000000
RDX: 0000000000000034 RSI: 0000000000000000 RDI: 00000000000001a0
RBP: 0000000000000001 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000000
R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000000 R12: 0000000000000002
R13: ffff88811802a440 R14: ffff88811802a240 R15: ffff8881132d8601
FS: 00007f097dfaa700(0000) GS:ffff888118000000(0000) GS:0000000000000000
CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
CR2: 00000000200001c0 CR3: 0000000103d56000 CR4: 00000000000006f0
Call Trace:
<IRQ>
amd_pmu_enable_all (arch/x86/events/amd/core.c:760 (discriminator 2))
x86_pmu_enable (arch/x86/events/core.c:1360)
event_sched_out (kernel/events/core.c:1191 kernel/events/core.c:1186
kernel/events/core.c:2346)
__perf_remove_from_context (kernel/events/core.c:2435)
event_function (kernel/events/core.c:259)
remote_function (kernel/events/core.c:92 (discriminator 1)
kernel/events/core.c:72 (discriminator 1))
__flush_smp_call_function_queue (./arch/x86/include/asm/jump_label.h:27
./include/linux/jump_label.h:207 ./include/trace/events/csd.h:64
kernel/smp.c:135 kernel/smp.c:540)
__sysvec_call_function_single (./arch/x86/include/asm/jump_label.h:27
./include/linux/jump_label.h:207
./arch/x86/include/asm/trace/irq_vectors.h:99 arch/x86/kernel/smp.c:272)
sysvec_call_function_single (arch/x86/kernel/smp.c:266 (discriminator 47)
arch/x86/kernel/smp.c:266 (discriminator 47))
</IRQ>
Reported-by: syzkaller <syzkaller(a)googlegroups.com>
Signed-off-by: George Kennedy <george.kennedy(a)oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz(a)infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal(a)kernel.org>
---
LLM Generated explanations, may be completely bogus:
Now I have a complete understanding of this commit. Let me provide a
comprehensive analysis.
---
## COMPREHENSIVE ANALYSIS: perf/x86/amd: Check event before enable to
avoid GPF
### 1. COMMIT MESSAGE ANALYSIS
**Subject:** "perf/x86/amd: Check event before enable to avoid GPF"
**Key indicators in the commit message:**
- **"GPF" (General Protection Fault)**: A serious kernel crash/oops -
critical bug
- **"race condition"**: Real bug, not theoretical - found and triggered
- **"Syzkaller reported"**: Kernel fuzzer found a reproducible issue
- **"Reported-by: syzkaller"**: Confirms the bug is triggerable
- **"Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel)"**: Reviewed and signed by
top perf maintainer
**Missing tags:**
- No "Fixes:" tag pointing to the original buggy commit
- No "Cc: stable(a)vger.kernel.org" tag
### 2. CODE CHANGE ANALYSIS
**The Bug Mechanism:**
The race condition occurs between two code paths:
**Path 1 - Normal enable path:**
```c
// In amd_pmu_enable_all()
for_each_set_bit(idx, x86_pmu.cntr_mask, X86_PMC_IDX_MAX) {
if (!test_bit(idx, cpuc->active_mask)) // Check 1
continue;
amd_pmu_enable_event(cpuc->events[idx]); // Dereference
}
```
**Path 2 - NMI throttle path:**
```c
// In x86_pmu_stop() called from NMI->throttle
if (test_bit(hwc->idx, cpuc->active_mask)) {
__clear_bit(hwc->idx, cpuc->active_mask); // Clear bit
cpuc->events[hwc->idx] = NULL; // Set to NULL
...
}
```
**The Race:**
1. CPU executes `amd_pmu_enable_all()` during an IPI
(`remote_function`/`event_function`)
2. Code passes `test_bit(idx, cpuc->active_mask)` check ✓
3. **NMI fires** before `cpuc->events[idx]` is read
4. NMI handler throttles an event → calls `x86_pmu_stop()`
5. `x86_pmu_stop()` clears `active_mask` bit AND sets `cpuc->events[idx]
= NULL`
6. NMI returns
7. Original code tries to dereference `cpuc->events[idx]` → **NULL
pointer dereference → GPF**
**The Fix:**
```c
// After the fix
if (!test_bit(idx, cpuc->active_mask))
continue;
/* FIXME: cpuc->events[idx] can become NULL in a subtle race
- condition with NMI->throttle->x86_pmu_stop().
*/
if (cpuc->events[idx])
amd_pmu_enable_event(cpuc->events[idx]);
```
The fix adds a simple NULL check before dereferencing the pointer. The
"FIXME" comment acknowledges this is a workaround for a deeper
architectural issue in the event lifecycle, but is correct and safe.
### 3. CLASSIFICATION
| Criterion | Assessment |
|-----------|------------|
| Type | **Bug fix** - NULL pointer dereference causing kernel crash |
| Severity | **High** - Causes kernel oops/GPF |
| Category | Not a new feature, device ID, quirk, or DT update |
| Security | Not explicitly a CVE, but denial-of-service via crash |
### 4. SCOPE AND RISK ASSESSMENT
**Change Statistics:**
- **Lines changed:** 6 added, 1 removed (+5 net)
- **Files affected:** 1 (`arch/x86/events/amd/core.c`)
- **Functions modified:** 1 (`amd_pmu_enable_all()`)
**Risk Assessment:**
- **Very Low Risk**: Adding a NULL check is the most conservative
possible fix
- **No behavior change**: If event is valid, same behavior; if NULL,
safely skipped
- **Cannot cause regressions**: A NULL check cannot break working code
- **Isolated to AMD**: Only affects AMD PMU code path, not Intel or
other architectures
**Affected Subsystem:**
- `arch/x86/events/amd/` - AMD Performance Monitoring Unit (PMU)
- Mature subsystem, present since v5.19
### 5. USER IMPACT
**Who is affected:**
- All AMD CPU users running performance monitoring (`perf`)
- Enterprise users, cloud providers with AMD servers
- Developers using perf for profiling
**Severity:**
- **Kernel crash (oops)** - System becomes unstable or halts
- Reproducible via syzkaller, meaning users can hit this in real
workloads
**Trigger conditions:**
- Using perf events on AMD CPUs
- High frequency of events causing throttling
- SMP systems with IPI-based event functions
### 6. STABILITY INDICATORS
| Indicator | Status |
|-----------|--------|
| Tested by syzkaller | Yes (reported and reproduced) |
| Maintainer sign-off | Peter Zijlstra (top perf maintainer) |
| Tested-by tag | Not present |
| Time in mainline | In v6.18-rc1/v6.18 |
### 7. DEPENDENCY CHECK
**Dependencies:** None
- The fix is self-contained
- Does not require any other patches
- The affected function `amd_pmu_enable_all()` exists in all kernels
since v5.19
**Original buggy commit:**
- `ada543459cab7f` "perf/x86/amd: Add AMD Fam19h Branch Sampling
support" (March 2022)
- Present in v5.19 and later
- All stable trees from 5.19+ are affected
**Backport feasibility:**
- Clean apply expected - the code structure is unchanged
- The `for_each_set_bit` macro and surrounding code are stable
- Minor adjustment may be needed for `x86_pmu.cntr_mask` vs older API
### 8. HISTORICAL CONTEXT
The original bug was introduced in commit `ada543459cab7f` dated April
2022 (v5.19-rc1), when the `amd_pmu_enable_all()` function was added as
part of AMD Branch Sampling support. The race condition has been latent
since then, only now caught by syzkaller fuzzing.
### 9. SUMMARY
| Criterion | Verdict |
|-----------|---------|
| Fixes real bug | ✅ Yes - NULL pointer dereference crash |
| Affects users | ✅ Yes - Any AMD perf user |
| Small and contained | ✅ Yes - 6 lines, 1 file |
| Obviously correct | ✅ Yes - Simple NULL check |
| No new features | ✅ Yes - Pure bug fix |
| Low regression risk | ✅ Yes - Cannot break anything |
| No dependencies | ✅ Yes - Self-contained |
| Maintainer approved | ✅ Yes - Peter Zijlstra signed |
### CONCLUSION
This commit **should be backported** to stable kernel trees. It fixes a
real, reproducible kernel crash (GPF/oops) caused by a NULL pointer
dereference in AMD PMU code. The fix is minimal (6 lines), obviously
correct (simple NULL check), and carries essentially zero regression
risk. The bug affects all AMD users running perf since kernel v5.19.
The lack of explicit `Cc: stable(a)vger.kernel.org` and `Fixes:` tags
appears to be an oversight given the clear bug-fix nature of this
commit. The fix meets all stable kernel criteria:
1. Obviously correct and tested (syzkaller)
2. Fixes a real bug that affects users (kernel crash)
3. Fixes an important issue (system crash)
4. Small and contained (6 lines in 1 file)
5. Does not introduce new features
**YES**
arch/x86/events/amd/core.c | 7 ++++++-
1 file changed, 6 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)
diff --git a/arch/x86/events/amd/core.c b/arch/x86/events/amd/core.c
index b20661b8621d1..8868f5f5379ba 100644
--- a/arch/x86/events/amd/core.c
+++ b/arch/x86/events/amd/core.c
@@ -763,7 +763,12 @@ static void amd_pmu_enable_all(int added)
if (!test_bit(idx, cpuc->active_mask))
continue;
- amd_pmu_enable_event(cpuc->events[idx]);
+ /*
+ * FIXME: cpuc->events[idx] can become NULL in a subtle race
+ * condition with NMI->throttle->x86_pmu_stop().
+ */
+ if (cpuc->events[idx])
+ amd_pmu_enable_event(cpuc->events[idx]);
}
}
--
2.51.0
Hello.
We have observed a huge latency increase using `fork()` after ingesting the CVE-2025-38085 fix which leads to the commit `1013af4f585f: mm/hugetlb: fix huge_pmd_unshare() vs GUP-fast race`. On large machines with 1.5TB of memory with 196 cores, we identified mmapping of 1.2TB of shared memory and forking itself dozens or hundreds of times we see a increase of execution times of a factor of 4. The reproducer is at the end of the email.
Comparing the a kernel without this patch with a kernel with this patch applied when spawning 1000 children we see those execution times:
Patched kernel:
$ time make stress
...
real 0m11.275s
user 0m0.177s
sys 0m23.905s
Original kernel :
$ time make stress
...real 0m2.475s
user 0m1.398s
sys 0m2.501s
The patch in question: https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git/commit/?id…
My observation/assumption is:
each child touches 100 random pages and despawns
on each despawn `huge_pmd_unshare()` is called
each call to `huge_pmd_unshare()` syncrhonizes all threads using `tlb_remove_table_sync_one()` leading to the regression
I'm happy to provide more information.
Thank you
Stanislav Uschakow
=== Reproducer ===
Setup:
#!/bin/bash
echo "Setting up hugepages for reproduction..."
# hugepages (1.2TB / 2MB = 614400 pages)
REQUIRED_PAGES=614400
# Check current hugepage allocation
CURRENT_PAGES=$(cat /proc/sys/vm/nr_hugepages)
echo "Current hugepages: $CURRENT_PAGES"
if [ "$CURRENT_PAGES" -lt "$REQUIRED_PAGES" ]; then
echo "Allocating $REQUIRED_PAGES hugepages..."
echo $REQUIRED_PAGES | sudo tee /proc/sys/vm/nr_hugepages
ALLOCATED=$(cat /proc/sys/vm/nr_hugepages)
echo "Allocated hugepages: $ALLOCATED"
if [ "$ALLOCATED" -lt "$REQUIRED_PAGES" ]; then
echo "Warning: Could not allocate all required hugepages"
echo "Available: $ALLOCATED, Required: $REQUIRED_PAGES"
fi
fi
echo never | sudo tee /sys/kernel/mm/transparent_hugepage/enabled
echo -e "\nHugepage information:"
cat /proc/meminfo | grep -i huge
echo -e "\nSetup complete. You can now run the reproduction test."
Makefile:
CXX = gcc
CXXFLAGS = -O2 -Wall
TARGET = hugepage_repro
SOURCE = hugepage_repro.c
$(TARGET): $(SOURCE)
$(CXX) $(CXXFLAGS) -o $(TARGET) $(SOURCE)
clean:
rm -f $(TARGET)
setup:
chmod +x setup_hugepages.sh
./setup_hugepages.sh
test: $(TARGET)
./$(TARGET) 20 3
stress: $(TARGET)
./$(TARGET) 1000 1
.PHONY: clean setup test stress
hugepage_repro.c:
#include <sys/mman.h>
#include <sys/wait.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <time.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#define HUGEPAGE_SIZE (2 * 1024 * 1024) // 2MB
#define TOTAL_SIZE (1200ULL * 1024 * 1024 * 1024) // 1.2TB
#define NUM_HUGEPAGES (TOTAL_SIZE / HUGEPAGE_SIZE)
void* create_hugepage_mapping() {
void* addr = mmap(NULL, TOTAL_SIZE, PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE,
MAP_SHARED | MAP_ANONYMOUS | MAP_HUGETLB, -1, 0);
if (addr == MAP_FAILED) {
perror("mmap hugepages failed");
exit(1);
}
return addr;
}
void touch_random_pages(void* addr, int num_touches) {
char* base = (char*)addr;
for (int i = 0; i < num_touches; ++i) {
size_t offset = (rand() % NUM_HUGEPAGES) * HUGEPAGE_SIZE;
volatile char val = base[offset];
(void)val;
}
}
void child_process(void* shared_mem, int child_id) {
struct timespec start, end;
clock_gettime(CLOCK_MONOTONIC, &start);
touch_random_pages(shared_mem, 100);
clock_gettime(CLOCK_MONOTONIC, &end);
long duration = (end.tv_sec - start.tv_sec) * 1000000 +
(end.tv_nsec - start.tv_nsec) / 1000;
printf("Child %d completed in %ld μs\n", child_id, duration);
}
int main(int argc, char* argv[]) {
int num_processes = argc > 1 ? atoi(argv[1]) : 50;
int iterations = argc > 2 ? atoi(argv[2]) : 5;
printf("Creating %lluGB hugepage mapping...\n", TOTAL_SIZE / (1024*1024*1024));
void* shared_mem = create_hugepage_mapping();
for (int iter = 0; iter < iterations; ++iter) {
printf("\nIteration %d: Forking %d processes\n", iter + 1, num_processes);
pid_t children[num_processes];
struct timespec iter_start, iter_end;
clock_gettime(CLOCK_MONOTONIC, &iter_start);
for (int i = 0; i < num_processes; ++i) {
pid_t pid = fork();
if (pid == 0) {
child_process(shared_mem, i);
exit(0);
} else if (pid > 0) {
children[i] = pid;
}
}
for (int i = 0; i < num_processes; ++i) {
waitpid(children[i], NULL, 0);
}
clock_gettime(CLOCK_MONOTONIC, &iter_end);
long iter_duration = (iter_end.tv_sec - iter_start.tv_sec) * 1000 +
(iter_end.tv_nsec - iter_start.tv_nsec) / 1000000;
printf("Iteration completed in %ld ms\n", iter_duration);
}
munmap(shared_mem, TOTAL_SIZE);
return 0;
}
Amazon Web Services Development Center Germany GmbH
Tamara-Danz-Str. 13
10243 Berlin
Geschaeftsfuehrung: Christian Schlaeger, Jonathan Weiss
Eingetragen am Amtsgericht Charlottenburg unter HRB 257764 B
Sitz: Berlin
Ust-ID: DE 365 538 597
The patch below does not apply to the 6.6-stable tree.
If someone wants it applied there, or to any other stable or longterm
tree, then please email the backport, including the original git commit
id to <stable(a)vger.kernel.org>.
To reproduce the conflict and resubmit, you may use the following commands:
git fetch https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git/ linux-6.6.y
git checkout FETCH_HEAD
git cherry-pick -x 8a4821412cf2c1429fffa07c012dd150f2edf78c
# <resolve conflicts, build, test, etc.>
git commit -s
git send-email --to '<stable(a)vger.kernel.org>' --in-reply-to '2025112059-labrador-contently-dd98@gregkh' --subject-prefix 'PATCH 6.6.y' HEAD^..
Possible dependencies:
thanks,
greg k-h
------------------ original commit in Linus's tree ------------------
From 8a4821412cf2c1429fffa07c012dd150f2edf78c Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: Yosry Ahmed <yosry.ahmed(a)linux.dev>
Date: Sat, 8 Nov 2025 00:45:21 +0000
Subject: [PATCH] KVM: nSVM: Fix and simplify LBR virtualization handling with
nested
The current scheme for handling LBRV when nested is used is very
complicated, especially when L1 does not enable LBRV (i.e. does not set
LBR_CTL_ENABLE_MASK).
To avoid copying LBRs between VMCB01 and VMCB02 on every nested
transition, the current implementation switches between using VMCB01 or
VMCB02 as the source of truth for the LBRs while L2 is running. If L2
enables LBR, VMCB02 is used as the source of truth. When L2 disables
LBR, the LBRs are copied to VMCB01 and VMCB01 is used as the source of
truth. This introduces significant complexity, and incorrect behavior in
some cases.
For example, on a nested #VMEXIT, the LBRs are only copied from VMCB02
to VMCB01 if LBRV is enabled in VMCB01. This is because L2's writes to
MSR_IA32_DEBUGCTLMSR to enable LBR are intercepted and propagated to
VMCB01 instead of VMCB02. However, LBRV is only enabled in VMCB02 when
L2 is running.
This means that if L2 enables LBR and exits to L1, the LBRs will not be
propagated from VMCB02 to VMCB01, because LBRV is disabled in VMCB01.
There is no meaningful difference in CPUID rate in L2 when copying LBRs
on every nested transition vs. the current approach, so do the simple
and correct thing and always copy LBRs between VMCB01 and VMCB02 on
nested transitions (when LBRV is disabled by L1). Drop the conditional
LBRs copying in __svm_{enable/disable}_lbrv() as it is now unnecessary.
VMCB02 becomes the only source of truth for LBRs when L2 is running,
regardless of LBRV being enabled by L1, drop svm_get_lbr_vmcb() and use
svm->vmcb directly in its place.
Fixes: 1d5a1b5860ed ("KVM: x86: nSVM: correctly virtualize LBR msrs when L2 is running")
Cc: stable(a)vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Yosry Ahmed <yosry.ahmed(a)linux.dev>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251108004524.1600006-4-yosry.ahmed@linux.dev
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini(a)redhat.com>
diff --git a/arch/x86/kvm/svm/nested.c b/arch/x86/kvm/svm/nested.c
index a6443feab252..da6e80b3ac35 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kvm/svm/nested.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kvm/svm/nested.c
@@ -677,11 +677,10 @@ static void nested_vmcb02_prepare_save(struct vcpu_svm *svm, struct vmcb *vmcb12
*/
svm_copy_lbrs(vmcb02, vmcb12);
vmcb02->save.dbgctl &= ~DEBUGCTL_RESERVED_BITS;
- svm_update_lbrv(&svm->vcpu);
-
- } else if (unlikely(vmcb01->control.virt_ext & LBR_CTL_ENABLE_MASK)) {
+ } else {
svm_copy_lbrs(vmcb02, vmcb01);
}
+ svm_update_lbrv(&svm->vcpu);
}
static inline bool is_evtinj_soft(u32 evtinj)
@@ -833,11 +832,7 @@ static void nested_vmcb02_prepare_control(struct vcpu_svm *svm,
svm->soft_int_next_rip = vmcb12_rip;
}
- vmcb02->control.virt_ext = vmcb01->control.virt_ext &
- LBR_CTL_ENABLE_MASK;
- if (guest_cpu_cap_has(vcpu, X86_FEATURE_LBRV))
- vmcb02->control.virt_ext |=
- (svm->nested.ctl.virt_ext & LBR_CTL_ENABLE_MASK);
+ /* LBR_CTL_ENABLE_MASK is controlled by svm_update_lbrv() */
if (!nested_vmcb_needs_vls_intercept(svm))
vmcb02->control.virt_ext |= VIRTUAL_VMLOAD_VMSAVE_ENABLE_MASK;
@@ -1189,13 +1184,12 @@ int nested_svm_vmexit(struct vcpu_svm *svm)
kvm_make_request(KVM_REQ_EVENT, &svm->vcpu);
if (unlikely(guest_cpu_cap_has(vcpu, X86_FEATURE_LBRV) &&
- (svm->nested.ctl.virt_ext & LBR_CTL_ENABLE_MASK))) {
+ (svm->nested.ctl.virt_ext & LBR_CTL_ENABLE_MASK)))
svm_copy_lbrs(vmcb12, vmcb02);
- svm_update_lbrv(vcpu);
- } else if (unlikely(vmcb01->control.virt_ext & LBR_CTL_ENABLE_MASK)) {
+ else
svm_copy_lbrs(vmcb01, vmcb02);
- svm_update_lbrv(vcpu);
- }
+
+ svm_update_lbrv(vcpu);
if (vnmi) {
if (vmcb02->control.int_ctl & V_NMI_BLOCKING_MASK)
diff --git a/arch/x86/kvm/svm/svm.c b/arch/x86/kvm/svm/svm.c
index 53201f13a43c..10c21e4c5406 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kvm/svm/svm.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kvm/svm/svm.c
@@ -808,13 +808,7 @@ void svm_copy_lbrs(struct vmcb *to_vmcb, struct vmcb *from_vmcb)
static void __svm_enable_lbrv(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
{
- struct vcpu_svm *svm = to_svm(vcpu);
-
- svm->vmcb->control.virt_ext |= LBR_CTL_ENABLE_MASK;
-
- /* Move the LBR msrs to the vmcb02 so that the guest can see them. */
- if (is_guest_mode(vcpu))
- svm_copy_lbrs(svm->vmcb, svm->vmcb01.ptr);
+ to_svm(vcpu)->vmcb->control.virt_ext |= LBR_CTL_ENABLE_MASK;
}
void svm_enable_lbrv(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
@@ -825,35 +819,15 @@ void svm_enable_lbrv(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
static void __svm_disable_lbrv(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
{
- struct vcpu_svm *svm = to_svm(vcpu);
-
KVM_BUG_ON(sev_es_guest(vcpu->kvm), vcpu->kvm);
- svm->vmcb->control.virt_ext &= ~LBR_CTL_ENABLE_MASK;
-
- /*
- * Move the LBR msrs back to the vmcb01 to avoid copying them
- * on nested guest entries.
- */
- if (is_guest_mode(vcpu))
- svm_copy_lbrs(svm->vmcb01.ptr, svm->vmcb);
-}
-
-static struct vmcb *svm_get_lbr_vmcb(struct vcpu_svm *svm)
-{
- /*
- * If LBR virtualization is disabled, the LBR MSRs are always kept in
- * vmcb01. If LBR virtualization is enabled and L1 is running VMs of
- * its own, the MSRs are moved between vmcb01 and vmcb02 as needed.
- */
- return svm->vmcb->control.virt_ext & LBR_CTL_ENABLE_MASK ? svm->vmcb :
- svm->vmcb01.ptr;
+ to_svm(vcpu)->vmcb->control.virt_ext &= ~LBR_CTL_ENABLE_MASK;
}
void svm_update_lbrv(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
{
struct vcpu_svm *svm = to_svm(vcpu);
bool current_enable_lbrv = svm->vmcb->control.virt_ext & LBR_CTL_ENABLE_MASK;
- bool enable_lbrv = (svm_get_lbr_vmcb(svm)->save.dbgctl & DEBUGCTLMSR_LBR) ||
+ bool enable_lbrv = (svm->vmcb->save.dbgctl & DEBUGCTLMSR_LBR) ||
(is_guest_mode(vcpu) && guest_cpu_cap_has(vcpu, X86_FEATURE_LBRV) &&
(svm->nested.ctl.virt_ext & LBR_CTL_ENABLE_MASK));
@@ -2733,19 +2707,19 @@ static int svm_get_msr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct msr_data *msr_info)
msr_info->data = svm->tsc_aux;
break;
case MSR_IA32_DEBUGCTLMSR:
- msr_info->data = svm_get_lbr_vmcb(svm)->save.dbgctl;
+ msr_info->data = svm->vmcb->save.dbgctl;
break;
case MSR_IA32_LASTBRANCHFROMIP:
- msr_info->data = svm_get_lbr_vmcb(svm)->save.br_from;
+ msr_info->data = svm->vmcb->save.br_from;
break;
case MSR_IA32_LASTBRANCHTOIP:
- msr_info->data = svm_get_lbr_vmcb(svm)->save.br_to;
+ msr_info->data = svm->vmcb->save.br_to;
break;
case MSR_IA32_LASTINTFROMIP:
- msr_info->data = svm_get_lbr_vmcb(svm)->save.last_excp_from;
+ msr_info->data = svm->vmcb->save.last_excp_from;
break;
case MSR_IA32_LASTINTTOIP:
- msr_info->data = svm_get_lbr_vmcb(svm)->save.last_excp_to;
+ msr_info->data = svm->vmcb->save.last_excp_to;
break;
case MSR_VM_HSAVE_PA:
msr_info->data = svm->nested.hsave_msr;
@@ -3013,10 +2987,10 @@ static int svm_set_msr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct msr_data *msr)
if (data & DEBUGCTL_RESERVED_BITS)
return 1;
- if (svm_get_lbr_vmcb(svm)->save.dbgctl == data)
+ if (svm->vmcb->save.dbgctl == data)
break;
- svm_get_lbr_vmcb(svm)->save.dbgctl = data;
+ svm->vmcb->save.dbgctl = data;
vmcb_mark_dirty(svm->vmcb, VMCB_LBR);
svm_update_lbrv(vcpu);
break;
Hi,
I’m reporting a performance regression of up to 6% sequential I/O
vdbench regression observed on 6.12.y kernel.
While running performance benchmarks on v6.12.60 kernel the sequential
I/O vdbench metrics are showing a 5-6% performance regression when
compared to v6.12.48
Bisect root cause commit
========================
- commit b39b62075ab4 ("cpuidle: menu: Remove iowait influence")
Things work fine again when the previously removed
performance-multiplier code is added back.
Test details
============
The system is connected to a number of disks in disk array using
multipathing and directio configuration in the vdbench profile.
wd=wd1,sd=sd*,rdpct=0,seekpct=sequential,xfersize=128k
rd=128k64T,wd=wd1,iorate=max,elapsed=600,interval=1,warmup=300,threads=64
Thanks,
Alok
The patch below does not apply to the 6.12-stable tree.
If someone wants it applied there, or to any other stable or longterm
tree, then please email the backport, including the original git commit
id to <stable(a)vger.kernel.org>.
To reproduce the conflict and resubmit, you may use the following commands:
git fetch https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git/ linux-6.12.y
git checkout FETCH_HEAD
git cherry-pick -x eb76d0f5553575599561010f24c277cc5b31d003
# <resolve conflicts, build, test, etc.>
git commit -s
git send-email --to '<stable(a)vger.kernel.org>' --in-reply-to '2025120119-edgy-recycled-bcfe@gregkh' --subject-prefix 'PATCH 6.12.y' HEAD^..
Possible dependencies:
thanks,
greg k-h
------------------ original commit in Linus's tree ------------------
From eb76d0f5553575599561010f24c277cc5b31d003 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: Thomas Zimmermann <tzimmermann(a)suse.de>
Date: Wed, 5 Nov 2025 17:14:49 +0100
Subject: [PATCH] drm, fbcon, vga_switcheroo: Avoid race condition in fbcon
setup
Protect vga_switcheroo_client_fb_set() with console lock. Avoids OOB
access in fbcon_remap_all(). Without holding the console lock the call
races with switching outputs.
VGA switcheroo calls fbcon_remap_all() when switching clients. The fbcon
function uses struct fb_info.node, which is set by register_framebuffer().
As the fb-helper code currently sets up VGA switcheroo before registering
the framebuffer, the value of node is -1 and therefore not a legal value.
For example, fbcon uses the value within set_con2fb_map() [1] as an index
into an array.
Moving vga_switcheroo_client_fb_set() after register_framebuffer() can
result in VGA switching that does not switch fbcon correctly.
Therefore move vga_switcheroo_client_fb_set() under fbcon_fb_registered(),
which already holds the console lock. Fbdev calls fbcon_fb_registered()
from within register_framebuffer(). Serializes the helper with VGA
switcheroo's call to fbcon_remap_all().
Although vga_switcheroo_client_fb_set() takes an instance of struct fb_info
as parameter, it really only needs the contained fbcon state. Moving the
call to fbcon initialization is therefore cleaner than before. Only amdgpu,
i915, nouveau and radeon support vga_switcheroo. For all other drivers,
this change does nothing.
Signed-off-by: Thomas Zimmermann <tzimmermann(a)suse.de>
Link: https://elixir.bootlin.com/linux/v6.17/source/drivers/video/fbdev/core/fbco… # [1]
Fixes: 6a9ee8af344e ("vga_switcheroo: initial implementation (v15)")
Acked-by: Javier Martinez Canillas <javierm(a)redhat.com>
Acked-by: Alex Deucher <alexander.deucher(a)amd.com>
Cc: dri-devel(a)lists.freedesktop.org
Cc: nouveau(a)lists.freedesktop.org
Cc: amd-gfx(a)lists.freedesktop.org
Cc: linux-fbdev(a)vger.kernel.org
Cc: <stable(a)vger.kernel.org> # v2.6.34+
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251105161549.98836-1-tzimmermann@suse.de
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/drm_fb_helper.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/drm_fb_helper.c
index 11a5b60cb9ce..0b3ee008523d 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/drm_fb_helper.c
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/drm_fb_helper.c
@@ -31,9 +31,7 @@
#include <linux/console.h>
#include <linux/export.h>
-#include <linux/pci.h>
#include <linux/sysrq.h>
-#include <linux/vga_switcheroo.h>
#include <drm/drm_atomic.h>
#include <drm/drm_drv.h>
@@ -566,11 +564,6 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_fb_helper_release_info);
*/
void drm_fb_helper_unregister_info(struct drm_fb_helper *fb_helper)
{
- struct fb_info *info = fb_helper->info;
- struct device *dev = info->device;
-
- if (dev_is_pci(dev))
- vga_switcheroo_client_fb_set(to_pci_dev(dev), NULL);
unregister_framebuffer(fb_helper->info);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_fb_helper_unregister_info);
@@ -1632,7 +1625,6 @@ static int drm_fb_helper_single_fb_probe(struct drm_fb_helper *fb_helper)
struct drm_client_dev *client = &fb_helper->client;
struct drm_device *dev = fb_helper->dev;
struct drm_fb_helper_surface_size sizes;
- struct fb_info *info;
int ret;
if (drm_WARN_ON(dev, !dev->driver->fbdev_probe))
@@ -1653,12 +1645,6 @@ static int drm_fb_helper_single_fb_probe(struct drm_fb_helper *fb_helper)
strcpy(fb_helper->fb->comm, "[fbcon]");
- info = fb_helper->info;
-
- /* Set the fb info for vgaswitcheroo clients. Does nothing otherwise. */
- if (dev_is_pci(info->device))
- vga_switcheroo_client_fb_set(to_pci_dev(info->device), info);
-
return 0;
}
diff --git a/drivers/video/fbdev/core/fbcon.c b/drivers/video/fbdev/core/fbcon.c
index 9bd3c3814b5c..e7e07eb2142e 100644
--- a/drivers/video/fbdev/core/fbcon.c
+++ b/drivers/video/fbdev/core/fbcon.c
@@ -66,6 +66,7 @@
#include <linux/string.h>
#include <linux/kd.h>
#include <linux/panic.h>
+#include <linux/pci.h>
#include <linux/printk.h>
#include <linux/slab.h>
#include <linux/fb.h>
@@ -78,6 +79,7 @@
#include <linux/interrupt.h>
#include <linux/crc32.h> /* For counting font checksums */
#include <linux/uaccess.h>
+#include <linux/vga_switcheroo.h>
#include <asm/irq.h>
#include "fbcon.h"
@@ -2899,6 +2901,9 @@ void fbcon_fb_unregistered(struct fb_info *info)
console_lock();
+ if (info->device && dev_is_pci(info->device))
+ vga_switcheroo_client_fb_set(to_pci_dev(info->device), NULL);
+
fbcon_registered_fb[info->node] = NULL;
fbcon_num_registered_fb--;
@@ -3032,6 +3037,10 @@ static int do_fb_registered(struct fb_info *info)
}
}
+ /* Set the fb info for vga_switcheroo clients. Does nothing otherwise. */
+ if (info->device && dev_is_pci(info->device))
+ vga_switcheroo_client_fb_set(to_pci_dev(info->device), info);
+
return ret;
}
Hi,
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Fix Makefile.perf to ensure that bpf skeletons are built with fPIC.
When building with BUILD_BPF_SKEL=1, bpf_skel's was not getting built
with fPIC, seeing compilation failures like:
/usr/bin/ld: /builddir/.../tools/perf/util/bpf_skel/.tmp/bootstrap/main.o:
relocation R_X86_64_32 against `.rodata.str1.8' can not be used when
making a PIE object; recompile with -fPIE
Bisected down to 6.18 commit a39516805992 ("tools build: Don't assume
libtracefs-devel is always available").
Fixes: a39516805992 ("tools build: Don't assume libtracefs-devel is always available")
Cc: stable(a)vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jon Kohler <jon(a)nutanix.com>
---
tools/perf/Makefile.perf | 2 +-
1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 1 deletion(-)
diff --git a/tools/perf/Makefile.perf b/tools/perf/Makefile.perf
index 02f87c49801f..4557c2e89e88 100644
--- a/tools/perf/Makefile.perf
+++ b/tools/perf/Makefile.perf
@@ -1211,7 +1211,7 @@ endif
$(BPFTOOL): | $(SKEL_TMP_OUT)
$(Q)CFLAGS= $(MAKE) -C ../bpf/bpftool \
- OUTPUT=$(SKEL_TMP_OUT)/ bootstrap
+ EXTRA_CFLAGS="-fPIC" OUTPUT=$(SKEL_TMP_OUT)/ bootstrap
# Paths to search for a kernel to generate vmlinux.h from.
VMLINUX_BTF_ELF_PATHS ?= $(if $(O),$(O)/vmlinux) \
--
2.43.0
The `COMEDI_RANGEINFO` ioctl does not work properly for subdevice
indices above 15. Currently, the only in-tree COMEDI drivers that
support more than 16 subdevices are the "8255" driver and the
"comedi_bond" driver. Making the ioctl work for subdevice indices up to
255 is achievable. It needs minor changes to the handling of the
`COMEDI_RANGEINFO` and `COMEDI_CHANINFO` ioctls that should be mostly
harmless to user-space, apart from making them less broken. Details
follow...
The `COMEDI_RANGEINFO` ioctl command gets the list of supported ranges
(usually with units of volts or milliamps) for a COMEDI subdevice or
channel. (Only some subdevices have per-channel range tables, indicated
by the `SDF_RANGETYPE` flag in the subdevice information.) It uses a
`range_type` value and a user-space pointer, both supplied by
user-space, but the `range_type` value should match what was obtained
using the `COMEDI_CHANINFO` ioctl (if the subdevice has per-channel
range tables) or `COMEDI_SUBDINFO` ioctl (if the subdevice uses a
single range table for all channels). Bits 15 to 0 of the `range_type`
value contain the length of the range table, which is the only part that
user-space should care about (so it can use a suitably sized buffer to
fetch the range table). Bits 23 to 16 store the channel index, which is
assumed to be no more than 255 if the subdevice has per-channel range
tables, and is set to 0 if the subdevice has a single range table. For
`range_type` values produced by the `COMEDI_SUBDINFO` ioctl, bits 31 to
24 contain the subdevice index, which is assumed to be no more than 255.
But for `range_type` values produced by the `COMEDI_CHANINFO` ioctl,
bits 27 to 24 contain the subdevice index, which is assumed to be no
more than 15, and bits 31 to 28 contain the COMEDI device's minor device
number for some unknown reason lost in the mists of time. The
`COMEDI_RANGEINFO` ioctl extract the length from bits 15 to 0 of the
user-supplied `range_type` value, extracts the channel index from bits
23 to 16 (only used if the subdevice has per-channel range tables),
extracts the subdevice index from bits 27 to 24, and ignores bits 31 to
28. So for subdevice indices 16 to 255, the `COMEDI_SUBDINFO` or
`COMEDI_CHANINFO` ioctl will report a `range_type` value that doesn't
work with the `COMEDI_RANGEINFO` ioctl. It will either get the range
table for the subdevice index modulo 16, or will fail with `-EINVAL`.
To fix this, always use bits 31 to 24 of the `range_type` value to hold
the subdevice index (assumed to be no more than 255). This affects the
`COMEDI_CHANINFO` and `COMEDI_RANGEINFO` ioctls. There should not be
anything in user-space that depends on the old, broken usage, although
it may now see different values in bits 31 to 28 of the `range_type`
values reported by the `COMEDI_CHANINFO` ioctl for subdevices that have
per-channel subdevices. User-space should not be trying to decode bits
31 to 16 of the `range_type` values anyway.
Fixes: ed9eccbe8970 ("Staging: add comedi core")
Cc: <stable(a)vger.kernel.org> #5.17+
Signed-off-by: Ian Abbott <abbotti(a)mev.co.uk>
---
Backports needed for kernels prior to 5.17 due to .c and .h files moving
to different parts of the tree.
---
drivers/comedi/comedi_fops.c | 2 +-
drivers/comedi/range.c | 2 +-
include/uapi/linux/comedi.h | 2 +-
3 files changed, 3 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-)
diff --git a/drivers/comedi/comedi_fops.c b/drivers/comedi/comedi_fops.c
index 657c98cd723e..2c3eb9e89571 100644
--- a/drivers/comedi/comedi_fops.c
+++ b/drivers/comedi/comedi_fops.c
@@ -1155,7 +1155,7 @@ static int do_chaninfo_ioctl(struct comedi_device *dev,
for (i = 0; i < s->n_chan; i++) {
int x;
- x = (dev->minor << 28) | (it->subdev << 24) | (i << 16) |
+ x = (it->subdev << 24) | (i << 16) |
(s->range_table_list[i]->length);
if (put_user(x, it->rangelist + i))
return -EFAULT;
diff --git a/drivers/comedi/range.c b/drivers/comedi/range.c
index 8f43cf88d784..5b8f662365e3 100644
--- a/drivers/comedi/range.c
+++ b/drivers/comedi/range.c
@@ -52,7 +52,7 @@ int do_rangeinfo_ioctl(struct comedi_device *dev,
const struct comedi_lrange *lr;
struct comedi_subdevice *s;
- subd = (it->range_type >> 24) & 0xf;
+ subd = (it->range_type >> 24) & 0xff;
chan = (it->range_type >> 16) & 0xff;
if (!dev->attached)
diff --git a/include/uapi/linux/comedi.h b/include/uapi/linux/comedi.h
index 7314e5ee0a1e..798ec9a39e12 100644
--- a/include/uapi/linux/comedi.h
+++ b/include/uapi/linux/comedi.h
@@ -640,7 +640,7 @@ struct comedi_chaninfo {
/**
* struct comedi_rangeinfo - used to retrieve the range table for a channel
- * @range_type: Encodes subdevice index (bits 27:24), channel index
+ * @range_type: Encodes subdevice index (bits 31:24), channel index
* (bits 23:16) and range table length (bits 15:0).
* @range_ptr: Pointer to array of @struct comedi_krange to be filled
* in with the range table for the channel or subdevice.
--
2.51.0
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Add two flags for KVM_CAP_X2APIC_API to allow userspace to control support
for Suppress EOI Broadcasts, which KVM completely mishandles. When x2APIC
support was first added, KVM incorrectly advertised and "enabled" Suppress
EOI Broadcast, without fully supporting the I/O APIC side of the equation,
i.e. without adding directed EOI to KVM's in-kernel I/O APIC.
That flaw was carried over to split IRQCHIP support, i.e. KVM advertised
support for Suppress EOI Broadcasts irrespective of whether or not the
userspace I/O APIC implementation supported directed EOIs. Even worse,
KVM didn't actually suppress EOI broadcasts, i.e. userspace VMMs without
support for directed EOI came to rely on the "spurious" broadcasts.
KVM "fixed" the in-kernel I/O APIC implementation by completely disabling
support for Suppress EOI Broadcasts in commit 0bcc3fb95b97 ("KVM: lapic:
stop advertising DIRECTED_EOI when in-kernel IOAPIC is in use"), but
didn't do anything to remedy userspace I/O APIC implementations.
KVM's bogus handling of Suppress EOI Broadcast is problematic when the guest
relies on interrupts being masked in the I/O APIC until well after the
initial local APIC EOI. E.g. Windows with Credential Guard enabled
handles interrupts in the following order:
1. Interrupt for L2 arrives.
2. L1 APIC EOIs the interrupt.
3. L1 resumes L2 and injects the interrupt.
4. L2 EOIs after servicing.
5. L1 performs the I/O APIC EOI.
Because KVM EOIs the I/O APIC at step #2, the guest can get an interrupt
storm, e.g. if the IRQ line is still asserted and userspace reacts to the
EOI by re-injecting the IRQ, because the guest doesn't de-assert the line
until step #4, and doesn't expect the interrupt to be re-enabled until
step #5.
Unfortunately, simply "fixing" the bug isn't an option, as KVM has no way
of knowing if the userspace I/O APIC supports directed EOIs, i.e.
suppressing EOI broadcasts would result in interrupts being stuck masked
in the userspace I/O APIC due to step #5 being ignored by userspace. And
fully disabling support for Suppress EOI Broadcast is also undesirable, as
picking up the fix would require a guest reboot, *and* more importantly
would change the virtual CPU model exposed to the guest without any buy-in
from userspace.
Add two flags to allow userspace to choose exactly how to solve the
immediate issue, and in the long term to allow userspace to control the
virtual CPU model that is exposed to the guest (KVM should never have
enabled support for Suppress EOI Broadcast without a userspace opt-in).
Note, Suppress EOI Broadcasts is defined only in Intel's SDM, not in AMD's
APM. But the bit is writable on some AMD CPUs, e.g. Turin, and KVM's ABI
is to support Directed EOI (KVM's name) irrespective of guest CPU vendor.
Fixes: 7543a635aa09 ("KVM: x86: Add KVM exit for IOAPIC EOIs")
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/kvm/7D497EF1-607D-4D37-98E7-DAF95F099342@nutanix.com
Cc: stable(a)vger.kernel.org
Co-developed-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc(a)google.com>
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc(a)google.com>
Signed-off-by: Khushit Shah <khushit.shah(a)nutanix.com>
---
v3:
- Resend with correct patch contents; v2 mail formatting was broken.
No functional changes beyond the naming and grammar feedback from v1.
Testing:
I ran the tests with QEMU 9.1 and a 6.12 kernel with the patch applied.
- With an unmodified QEMU build, KVM's LAPIC SEOIB behavior remains unchanged.
- Invoking the x2APIC API with KVM_X2APIC_API_DISABLE_IGNORE_SUPPRESS_EOI_BROADCAST_QUIRK
correctly suppresses LAPIC -> IOAPIC EOI broadcasts (verified via KVM tracepoints).
- Invoking the x2APIC API with KVM_X2APIC_API_DISABLE_SUPPRESS_EOI_BROADCAST
results in SEOIB not being advertised to the guest, as expected (confirmed by
checking the LAPIC LVR value inside the guest).
I'll send the corresponding QEMU-side patch shortly.
---
Documentation/virt/kvm/api.rst | 14 ++++++++++++--
arch/x86/include/asm/kvm_host.h | 2 ++
arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/kvm.h | 6 ++++--
arch/x86/kvm/lapic.c | 13 +++++++++++++
arch/x86/kvm/x86.c | 12 +++++++++---
5 files changed, 40 insertions(+), 7 deletions(-)
diff --git a/Documentation/virt/kvm/api.rst b/Documentation/virt/kvm/api.rst
index 57061fa29e6a..4141d2bd8156 100644
--- a/Documentation/virt/kvm/api.rst
+++ b/Documentation/virt/kvm/api.rst
@@ -7800,8 +7800,10 @@ Will return -EBUSY if a VCPU has already been created.
Valid feature flags in args[0] are::
- #define KVM_X2APIC_API_USE_32BIT_IDS (1ULL << 0)
- #define KVM_X2APIC_API_DISABLE_BROADCAST_QUIRK (1ULL << 1)
+ #define KVM_X2APIC_API_USE_32BIT_IDS (1ULL << 0)
+ #define KVM_X2APIC_API_DISABLE_BROADCAST_QUIRK (1ULL << 1)
+ #define KVM_X2APIC_API_DISABLE_IGNORE_SUPPRESS_EOI_BROADCAST_QUIRK (1ULL << 2)
+ #define KVM_X2APIC_API_DISABLE_SUPPRESS_EOI_BROADCAST (1ULL << 3)
Enabling KVM_X2APIC_API_USE_32BIT_IDS changes the behavior of
KVM_SET_GSI_ROUTING, KVM_SIGNAL_MSI, KVM_SET_LAPIC, and KVM_GET_LAPIC,
@@ -7814,6 +7816,14 @@ as a broadcast even in x2APIC mode in order to support physical x2APIC
without interrupt remapping. This is undesirable in logical mode,
where 0xff represents CPUs 0-7 in cluster 0.
+Setting KVM_X2APIC_API_DISABLE_IGNORE_SUPPRESS_EOI_BROADCAST_QUIRK overrides
+KVM's quirky behavior of not actually suppressing EOI broadcasts for split IRQ
+chips when support for Suppress EOI Broadcasts is advertised to the guest.
+
+Setting KVM_X2APIC_API_DISABLE_SUPPRESS_EOI_BROADCAST disables support for
+Suppress EOI Broadcasts entirely, i.e. instructs KVM to NOT advertise support
+to the guest and thus disallow enabling EOI broadcast suppression in SPIV.
+
7.8 KVM_CAP_S390_USER_INSTR0
----------------------------
diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/kvm_host.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/kvm_host.h
index 48598d017d6f..f6fdc0842c05 100644
--- a/arch/x86/include/asm/kvm_host.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/kvm_host.h
@@ -1480,6 +1480,8 @@ struct kvm_arch {
bool x2apic_format;
bool x2apic_broadcast_quirk_disabled;
+ bool disable_ignore_suppress_eoi_broadcast_quirk;
+ bool x2apic_disable_suppress_eoi_broadcast;
bool has_mapped_host_mmio;
bool guest_can_read_msr_platform_info;
diff --git a/arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/kvm.h b/arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/kvm.h
index d420c9c066d4..7255385b6d80 100644
--- a/arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/kvm.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/kvm.h
@@ -913,8 +913,10 @@ struct kvm_sev_snp_launch_finish {
__u64 pad1[4];
};
-#define KVM_X2APIC_API_USE_32BIT_IDS (1ULL << 0)
-#define KVM_X2APIC_API_DISABLE_BROADCAST_QUIRK (1ULL << 1)
+#define KVM_X2APIC_API_USE_32BIT_IDS (1ULL << 0)
+#define KVM_X2APIC_API_DISABLE_BROADCAST_QUIRK (1ULL << 1)
+#define KVM_X2APIC_API_DISABLE_IGNORE_SUPPRESS_EOI_BROADCAST_QUIRK (1ULL << 2)
+#define KVM_X2APIC_API_DISABLE_SUPPRESS_EOI_BROADCAST (1ULL << 3)
struct kvm_hyperv_eventfd {
__u32 conn_id;
diff --git a/arch/x86/kvm/lapic.c b/arch/x86/kvm/lapic.c
index 0ae7f913d782..cf8a2162872b 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kvm/lapic.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kvm/lapic.c
@@ -562,6 +562,7 @@ void kvm_apic_set_version(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
* IOAPIC.
*/
if (guest_cpu_cap_has(vcpu, X86_FEATURE_X2APIC) &&
+ !vcpu->kvm->arch.x2apic_disable_suppress_eoi_broadcast &&
!ioapic_in_kernel(vcpu->kvm))
v |= APIC_LVR_DIRECTED_EOI;
kvm_lapic_set_reg(apic, APIC_LVR, v);
@@ -1517,6 +1518,18 @@ static void kvm_ioapic_send_eoi(struct kvm_lapic *apic, int vector)
/* Request a KVM exit to inform the userspace IOAPIC. */
if (irqchip_split(apic->vcpu->kvm)) {
+ /*
+ * Don't exit to userspace if the guest has enabled Directed
+ * EOI, a.k.a. Suppress EOI Broadcasts, in which case the local
+ * APIC doesn't broadcast EOIs (the guest must EOI the target
+ * I/O APIC(s) directly). Ignore the suppression if userspace
+ * has NOT disabled KVM's quirk (KVM advertised support for
+ * Suppress EOI Broadcasts without actually suppressing EOIs).
+ */
+ if ((kvm_lapic_get_reg(apic, APIC_SPIV) & APIC_SPIV_DIRECTED_EOI) &&
+ apic->vcpu->kvm->arch.disable_ignore_suppress_eoi_broadcast_quirk)
+ return;
+
apic->vcpu->arch.pending_ioapic_eoi = vector;
kvm_make_request(KVM_REQ_IOAPIC_EOI_EXIT, apic->vcpu);
return;
diff --git a/arch/x86/kvm/x86.c b/arch/x86/kvm/x86.c
index c9c2aa6f4705..e1b6fe783615 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kvm/x86.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kvm/x86.c
@@ -121,8 +121,11 @@ static u64 __read_mostly efer_reserved_bits = ~((u64)EFER_SCE);
#define KVM_CAP_PMU_VALID_MASK KVM_PMU_CAP_DISABLE
-#define KVM_X2APIC_API_VALID_FLAGS (KVM_X2APIC_API_USE_32BIT_IDS | \
- KVM_X2APIC_API_DISABLE_BROADCAST_QUIRK)
+#define KVM_X2APIC_API_VALID_FLAGS \
+ (KVM_X2APIC_API_USE_32BIT_IDS | \
+ KVM_X2APIC_API_DISABLE_BROADCAST_QUIRK | \
+ KVM_X2APIC_API_DISABLE_IGNORE_SUPPRESS_EOI_BROADCAST_QUIRK | \
+ KVM_X2APIC_API_DISABLE_SUPPRESS_EOI_BROADCAST)
static void update_cr8_intercept(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
static void process_nmi(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
@@ -6782,7 +6785,10 @@ int kvm_vm_ioctl_enable_cap(struct kvm *kvm,
kvm->arch.x2apic_format = true;
if (cap->args[0] & KVM_X2APIC_API_DISABLE_BROADCAST_QUIRK)
kvm->arch.x2apic_broadcast_quirk_disabled = true;
-
+ if (cap->args[0] & KVM_X2APIC_API_DISABLE_IGNORE_SUPPRESS_EOI_BROADCAST_QUIRK)
+ kvm->arch.disable_ignore_suppress_eoi_broadcast_quirk = true;
+ if (cap->args[0] & KVM_X2APIC_API_DISABLE_SUPPRESS_EOI_BROADCAST)
+ kvm->arch.x2apic_disable_suppress_eoi_broadcast = true;
r = 0;
break;
case KVM_CAP_X86_DISABLE_EXITS:
--
2.39.3
Hi,
these two patches are backports for 6.12.y of the following commits:
commit d2b91b3097c693f784393a28801a3885778615df
bus: mhi: host: pci_generic: Add Telit FN920C04 modem support
commit 00559ba3ae740e7544b48fb509b2b97f56615892
bus: mhi: host: pci_generic: Add Telit FN990B40 modem support
The cherry-pick of the original commits don't apply so I made this
patches after fixing the conflict.
Regards
Daniele Palmas (2):
bus: mhi: host: pci_generic: Add Telit FN920C04 modem support
bus: mhi: host: pci_generic: Add Telit FN990B40 modem support
drivers/bus/mhi/host/pci_generic.c | 52 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
1 file changed, 52 insertions(+)
--
2.52.0
Adding this patch solves an observed 5 minutes wait delay issue with stable kernels (up to v6.12) on my AcePC T11 (with Atom Z8350 Cherry Trail).
Commit is 5861258c4e6a("drm/i915/dp: Initialize the source OUI write timestamp always") resp. https://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/621660/
It apparently appeared upstream with v6.13-rc1 but got not backported.
BR and thanks,
Nikolaus
From: Alan Stern <stern(a)rowland.harvard.edu>
[ Upstream commit a6b87bfc2ab5bccb7ad953693c85d9062aef3fdd ]
Testing by the syzbot fuzzer showed that the HID core gets a
shift-out-of-bounds exception when it tries to convert a 32-bit
quantity to a 0-bit quantity. Ideally this should never occur, but
there are buggy devices and some might have a report field with size
set to zero; we shouldn't reject the report or the device just because
of that.
Instead, harden the s32ton() routine so that it returns a reasonable
result instead of crashing when it is called with the number of bits
set to 0 -- the same as what snto32() does.
Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern(a)rowland.harvard.edu>
Reported-by: syzbot+b63d677d63bcac06cf90(a)syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-usb/68753a08.050a0220.33d347.0008.GAE@google.…
Tested-by: syzbot+b63d677d63bcac06cf90(a)syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Fixes: dde5845a529f ("[PATCH] Generic HID layer - code split")
Cc: stable(a)vger.kernel.org
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/613a66cd-4309-4bce-a4f7-2905f9bce0c9@rowland.harva…
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Tissoires <bentiss(a)kernel.org>
[ s32ton() was moved by c653ffc28340 ("HID: stop exporting hid_snto32()").
Minor context change fixed. ]
Signed-off-by: Wenshan Lan <jetlan9(a)163.com>
---
drivers/hid/hid-core.c | 7 ++++++-
1 file changed, 6 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)
diff --git a/drivers/hid/hid-core.c b/drivers/hid/hid-core.c
index ed65523d77c2..c8cca0c7ec67 100644
--- a/drivers/hid/hid-core.c
+++ b/drivers/hid/hid-core.c
@@ -1354,7 +1354,12 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(hid_snto32);
static u32 s32ton(__s32 value, unsigned n)
{
- s32 a = value >> (n - 1);
+ s32 a;
+ if (!value || !n)
+ return 0;
+
+ a = value >> (n - 1);
+
if (a && a != -1)
return value < 0 ? 1 << (n - 1) : (1 << (n - 1)) - 1;
return value & ((1 << n) - 1);
--
2.43.0
From: Alan Stern <stern(a)rowland.harvard.edu>
[ Upstream commit a6b87bfc2ab5bccb7ad953693c85d9062aef3fdd ]
Testing by the syzbot fuzzer showed that the HID core gets a
shift-out-of-bounds exception when it tries to convert a 32-bit
quantity to a 0-bit quantity. Ideally this should never occur, but
there are buggy devices and some might have a report field with size
set to zero; we shouldn't reject the report or the device just because
of that.
Instead, harden the s32ton() routine so that it returns a reasonable
result instead of crashing when it is called with the number of bits
set to 0 -- the same as what snto32() does.
Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern(a)rowland.harvard.edu>
Reported-by: syzbot+b63d677d63bcac06cf90(a)syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-usb/68753a08.050a0220.33d347.0008.GAE@google.…
Tested-by: syzbot+b63d677d63bcac06cf90(a)syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Fixes: dde5845a529f ("[PATCH] Generic HID layer - code split")
Cc: stable(a)vger.kernel.org
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/613a66cd-4309-4bce-a4f7-2905f9bce0c9@rowland.harva…
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Tissoires <bentiss(a)kernel.org>
[ s32ton() was moved by c653ffc28340 ("HID: stop exporting hid_snto32()").
Minor context change fixed. ]
Signed-off-by: Wenshan Lan <jetlan9(a)163.com>
---
drivers/hid/hid-core.c | 7 ++++++-
1 file changed, 6 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)
diff --git a/drivers/hid/hid-core.c b/drivers/hid/hid-core.c
index 266cd56dec50..d8fda282d049 100644
--- a/drivers/hid/hid-core.c
+++ b/drivers/hid/hid-core.c
@@ -1351,7 +1351,12 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(hid_snto32);
static u32 s32ton(__s32 value, unsigned n)
{
- s32 a = value >> (n - 1);
+ s32 a;
+
+ if (!value || !n)
+ return 0;
+
+ a = value >> (n - 1);
if (a && a != -1)
return value < 0 ? 1 << (n - 1) : (1 << (n - 1)) - 1;
return value & ((1 << n) - 1);
--
2.43.0
New kernel version, new warnings.
This series only introduces a new patch:
media: iris: Document difference in size during allocation
The other two have been already sent to linux-media or linux-next ML,
but they have not found their way into the tree.
Signed-off-by: Ricardo Ribalda <ribalda(a)chromium.org>
---
Jacopo Mondi (1):
media: uapi: c3-isp: Fix documentation warning
Ricardo Ribalda (2):
media: iris: Document difference in size during allocation
media: iris: Fix fps calculation
drivers/media/platform/qcom/iris/iris_hfi_gen2_command.c | 10 +++++++++-
drivers/media/platform/qcom/iris/iris_venc.c | 5 ++---
include/uapi/linux/media/amlogic/c3-isp-config.h | 2 +-
3 files changed, 12 insertions(+), 5 deletions(-)
---
base-commit: 47b7b5e32bb7264b51b89186043e1ada4090b558
change-id: 20251202-warnings-6-19-960d9b686cff
Best regards,
--
Ricardo Ribalda <ribalda(a)chromium.org>
An invalid pointer dereference bug was reported on arm64 cpu, and has
not yet been seen on x86. A partial oops looks like:
Call trace:
update_cfs_rq_h_load+0x80/0xb0
wake_affine+0x158/0x168
select_task_rq_fair+0x364/0x3a8
try_to_wake_up+0x154/0x648
wake_up_q+0x68/0xd0
futex_wake_op+0x280/0x4c8
do_futex+0x198/0x1c0
__arm64_sys_futex+0x11c/0x198
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20251013071820.1531295-1-CruzZhao@linux.alibaba…
We found that the task_group corresponding to the problematic se
is not in the parent task_group’s children list, indicating that
h_load_next points to an invalid address. Consider the following
cgroup and task hierarchy:
A
/ \
/ \
B E
/ \ |
/ \ t2
C D
| |
t0 t1
Here follows a timing sequence that may be responsible for triggering
the problem:
CPU X CPU Y CPU Z
wakeup t0
set list A->B->C
traverse A->B->C
t0 exits
destroy C
wakeup t2
set list A->E wakeup t1
set list A->B->D
traverse A->B->C
panic
CPU Z sets ->h_load_next list to A->B->D, but due to arm64 weaker memory
ordering, Y may observe A->B before it sees B->D, then in this time window,
it can traverse A->B->C and reach an invalid se.
We can avoid stale pointer accesses by clearing ->h_load_next when
unregistering cgroup.
Suggested-by: Vincent Guittot <vincent.guittot(a)linaro.org>
Fixes: 685207963be9 ("sched: Move h_load calculation to task_h_load()")
Cc: <stable(a)vger.kernel.org>
Co-developed-by: Cruz Zhao <CruzZhao(a)linux.alibaba.com>
Signed-off-by: Cruz Zhao <CruzZhao(a)linux.alibaba.com>
Signed-off-by: Peng Wang <peng_wang(a)linux.alibaba.com>
---
kernel/sched/fair.c | 8 ++++++++
1 file changed, 8 insertions(+)
diff --git a/kernel/sched/fair.c b/kernel/sched/fair.c
index cee1793e8277..a5fce15093d3 100644
--- a/kernel/sched/fair.c
+++ b/kernel/sched/fair.c
@@ -13427,6 +13427,14 @@ void unregister_fair_sched_group(struct task_group *tg)
list_del_leaf_cfs_rq(cfs_rq);
}
remove_entity_load_avg(se);
+ /*
+ * Clear parent's h_load_next if it points to the
+ * sched_entity being freed to avoid stale pointer.
+ */
+ struct cfs_rq *parent_cfs_rq = cfs_rq_of(se);
+
+ if (READ_ONCE(parent_cfs_rq->h_load_next) == se)
+ WRITE_ONCE(parent_cfs_rq->h_load_next, NULL);
}
/*
--
2.27.0
From: Doug Berger <opendmb(a)gmail.com>
[ Upstream commit 382748c05e58a9f1935f5a653c352422375566ea ]
Commit 16b269436b72 ("sched/deadline: Modify cpudl::free_cpus
to reflect rd->online") introduced the cpudl_set/clear_freecpu
functions to allow the cpu_dl::free_cpus mask to be manipulated
by the deadline scheduler class rq_on/offline callbacks so the
mask would also reflect this state.
Commit 9659e1eeee28 ("sched/deadline: Remove cpu_active_mask
from cpudl_find()") removed the check of the cpu_active_mask to
save some processing on the premise that the cpudl::free_cpus
mask already reflected the runqueue online state.
Unfortunately, there are cases where it is possible for the
cpudl_clear function to set the free_cpus bit for a CPU when the
deadline runqueue is offline. When this occurs while a CPU is
connected to the default root domain the flag may retain the bad
state after the CPU has been unplugged. Later, a different CPU
that is transitioning through the default root domain may push a
deadline task to the powered down CPU when cpudl_find sees its
free_cpus bit is set. If this happens the task will not have the
opportunity to run.
One example is outlined here:
https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20250110233010.2339521-1-opendmb@gmail.com
Another occurs when the last deadline task is migrated from a
CPU that has an offlined runqueue. The dequeue_task member of
the deadline scheduler class will eventually call cpudl_clear
and set the free_cpus bit for the CPU.
This commit modifies the cpudl_clear function to be aware of the
online state of the deadline runqueue so that the free_cpus mask
can be updated appropriately.
It is no longer necessary to manage the mask outside of the
cpudl_set/clear functions so the cpudl_set/clear_freecpu
functions are removed. In addition, since the free_cpus mask is
now only updated under the cpudl lock the code was changed to
use the non-atomic __cpumask functions.
Signed-off-by: Doug Berger <opendmb(a)gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz(a)infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Florian Fainelli <florian.fainelli(a)broadcom.com>
---
kernel/sched/cpudeadline.c | 34 +++++++++-------------------------
kernel/sched/cpudeadline.h | 4 +---
kernel/sched/deadline.c | 8 ++++----
3 files changed, 14 insertions(+), 32 deletions(-)
diff --git a/kernel/sched/cpudeadline.c b/kernel/sched/cpudeadline.c
index 8cb06c8c7eb1..fd28ba4e1a28 100644
--- a/kernel/sched/cpudeadline.c
+++ b/kernel/sched/cpudeadline.c
@@ -166,12 +166,13 @@ int cpudl_find(struct cpudl *cp, struct task_struct *p,
* cpudl_clear - remove a CPU from the cpudl max-heap
* @cp: the cpudl max-heap context
* @cpu: the target CPU
+ * @online: the online state of the deadline runqueue
*
* Notes: assumes cpu_rq(cpu)->lock is locked
*
* Returns: (void)
*/
-void cpudl_clear(struct cpudl *cp, int cpu)
+void cpudl_clear(struct cpudl *cp, int cpu, bool online)
{
int old_idx, new_cpu;
unsigned long flags;
@@ -184,7 +185,7 @@ void cpudl_clear(struct cpudl *cp, int cpu)
if (old_idx == IDX_INVALID) {
/*
* Nothing to remove if old_idx was invalid.
- * This could happen if a rq_offline_dl is
+ * This could happen if rq_online_dl or rq_offline_dl is
* called for a CPU without -dl tasks running.
*/
} else {
@@ -195,9 +196,12 @@ void cpudl_clear(struct cpudl *cp, int cpu)
cp->elements[new_cpu].idx = old_idx;
cp->elements[cpu].idx = IDX_INVALID;
cpudl_heapify(cp, old_idx);
-
- cpumask_set_cpu(cpu, cp->free_cpus);
}
+ if (likely(online))
+ __cpumask_set_cpu(cpu, cp->free_cpus);
+ else
+ __cpumask_clear_cpu(cpu, cp->free_cpus);
+
raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&cp->lock, flags);
}
@@ -228,7 +232,7 @@ void cpudl_set(struct cpudl *cp, int cpu, u64 dl)
cp->elements[new_idx].cpu = cpu;
cp->elements[cpu].idx = new_idx;
cpudl_heapify_up(cp, new_idx);
- cpumask_clear_cpu(cpu, cp->free_cpus);
+ __cpumask_clear_cpu(cpu, cp->free_cpus);
} else {
cp->elements[old_idx].dl = dl;
cpudl_heapify(cp, old_idx);
@@ -237,26 +241,6 @@ void cpudl_set(struct cpudl *cp, int cpu, u64 dl)
raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&cp->lock, flags);
}
-/*
- * cpudl_set_freecpu - Set the cpudl.free_cpus
- * @cp: the cpudl max-heap context
- * @cpu: rd attached CPU
- */
-void cpudl_set_freecpu(struct cpudl *cp, int cpu)
-{
- cpumask_set_cpu(cpu, cp->free_cpus);
-}
-
-/*
- * cpudl_clear_freecpu - Clear the cpudl.free_cpus
- * @cp: the cpudl max-heap context
- * @cpu: rd attached CPU
- */
-void cpudl_clear_freecpu(struct cpudl *cp, int cpu)
-{
- cpumask_clear_cpu(cpu, cp->free_cpus);
-}
-
/*
* cpudl_init - initialize the cpudl structure
* @cp: the cpudl max-heap context
diff --git a/kernel/sched/cpudeadline.h b/kernel/sched/cpudeadline.h
index 0adeda93b5fb..ecff718d94ae 100644
--- a/kernel/sched/cpudeadline.h
+++ b/kernel/sched/cpudeadline.h
@@ -18,9 +18,7 @@ struct cpudl {
#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
int cpudl_find(struct cpudl *cp, struct task_struct *p, struct cpumask *later_mask);
void cpudl_set(struct cpudl *cp, int cpu, u64 dl);
-void cpudl_clear(struct cpudl *cp, int cpu);
+void cpudl_clear(struct cpudl *cp, int cpu, bool online);
int cpudl_init(struct cpudl *cp);
-void cpudl_set_freecpu(struct cpudl *cp, int cpu);
-void cpudl_clear_freecpu(struct cpudl *cp, int cpu);
void cpudl_cleanup(struct cpudl *cp);
#endif /* CONFIG_SMP */
diff --git a/kernel/sched/deadline.c b/kernel/sched/deadline.c
index 6548bd90c5c3..85e4ef476686 100644
--- a/kernel/sched/deadline.c
+++ b/kernel/sched/deadline.c
@@ -1414,7 +1414,7 @@ static void dec_dl_deadline(struct dl_rq *dl_rq, u64 deadline)
if (!dl_rq->dl_nr_running) {
dl_rq->earliest_dl.curr = 0;
dl_rq->earliest_dl.next = 0;
- cpudl_clear(&rq->rd->cpudl, rq->cpu);
+ cpudl_clear(&rq->rd->cpudl, rq->cpu, rq->online);
} else {
struct rb_node *leftmost = dl_rq->root.rb_leftmost;
struct sched_dl_entity *entry;
@@ -2349,9 +2349,10 @@ static void rq_online_dl(struct rq *rq)
if (rq->dl.overloaded)
dl_set_overload(rq);
- cpudl_set_freecpu(&rq->rd->cpudl, rq->cpu);
if (rq->dl.dl_nr_running > 0)
cpudl_set(&rq->rd->cpudl, rq->cpu, rq->dl.earliest_dl.curr);
+ else
+ cpudl_clear(&rq->rd->cpudl, rq->cpu, true);
}
/* Assumes rq->lock is held */
@@ -2360,8 +2361,7 @@ static void rq_offline_dl(struct rq *rq)
if (rq->dl.overloaded)
dl_clear_overload(rq);
- cpudl_clear(&rq->rd->cpudl, rq->cpu);
- cpudl_clear_freecpu(&rq->rd->cpudl, rq->cpu);
+ cpudl_clear(&rq->rd->cpudl, rq->cpu, false);
}
void __init init_sched_dl_class(void)
--
2.34.1
On QCS9075 and QCA8275 platforms, the BT_EN pin is always pulled up by hw
and cannot be controlled by the host. As a result, in case of a firmware
crash, the host cannot trigger a cold reset. Instead, the BT controller
performs a warm restart on its own, without reloading the firmware.
This leads to the controller remaining in IBS_WAKE state, while the host
expects it to be in sleep mode. The mismatch causes HCI reset commands
to time out. Additionally, the driver does not clear internal flags
QCA_SSR_TRIGGERED and QCA_IBS_DISABLED, which blocks the reset sequence.
If the SSR duration exceeds 2 seconds, the host may enter TX sleep mode
due to tx_idle_timeout, further preventing recovery. Also, memcoredump_flag
is not cleared, so only the first SSR generates a coredump.
Tell driver that BT controller has undergone a proper restart sequence:
- Clear QCA_SSR_TRIGGERED and QCA_IBS_DISABLED flags after SSR.
- Add a 50ms delay to allow the controller to complete its warm reset.
- Reset tx_idle_timer to prevent the host from entering TX sleep mode.
- Clear memcoredump_flag to allow multiple coredump captures.
Apply these steps only when HCI_QUIRK_NON_PERSISTENT_SETUP is not set,
which indicates that BT_EN is defined in DTS and cannot be toggled.
Refer to the comment in include/net/bluetooth/hci.h for details on
HCI_QUIRK_NON_PERSISTENT_SETUP.
Changes in v12:
- Rewrote commit to clarify the actual issue and affected platforms.
- Used imperative language to describe the fix.
- Explained the role of HCI_QUIRK_NON_PERSISTENT_SETUP.
Signed-off-by: Shuai Zhang <quic_shuaz(a)quicinc.com>
---
drivers/bluetooth/hci_qca.c | 33 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
1 file changed, 33 insertions(+)
diff --git a/drivers/bluetooth/hci_qca.c b/drivers/bluetooth/hci_qca.c
index 4cff4d9be..2d6560482 100644
--- a/drivers/bluetooth/hci_qca.c
+++ b/drivers/bluetooth/hci_qca.c
@@ -1653,6 +1653,39 @@ static void qca_hw_error(struct hci_dev *hdev, u8 code)
skb_queue_purge(&qca->rx_memdump_q);
}
+ /*
+ * If the BT chip's bt_en pin is connected to a 3.3V power supply via
+ * hardware and always stays high, driver cannot control the bt_en pin.
+ * As a result, during SSR (SubSystem Restart), QCA_SSR_TRIGGERED and
+ * QCA_IBS_DISABLED flags cannot be cleared, which leads to a reset
+ * command timeout.
+ * Add an msleep delay to ensure controller completes the SSR process.
+ *
+ * Host will not download the firmware after SSR, controller to remain
+ * in the IBS_WAKE state, and the host needs to synchronize with it
+ *
+ * Since the bluetooth chip has been reset, clear the memdump state.
+ */
+ if (!hci_test_quirk(hu->hdev, HCI_QUIRK_NON_PERSISTENT_SETUP)) {
+ /*
+ * When the SSR (SubSystem Restart) duration exceeds 2 seconds,
+ * it triggers host tx_idle_delay, which sets host TX state
+ * to sleep. Reset tx_idle_timer after SSR to prevent
+ * host enter TX IBS_Sleep mode.
+ */
+ mod_timer(&qca->tx_idle_timer, jiffies +
+ msecs_to_jiffies(qca->tx_idle_delay));
+
+ /* Controller reset completion time is 50ms */
+ msleep(50);
+
+ clear_bit(QCA_SSR_TRIGGERED, &qca->flags);
+ clear_bit(QCA_IBS_DISABLED, &qca->flags);
+
+ qca->tx_ibs_state = HCI_IBS_TX_AWAKE;
+ qca->memdump_state = QCA_MEMDUMP_IDLE;
+ }
+
clear_bit(QCA_HW_ERROR_EVENT, &qca->flags);
}
--
2.34.1
The temperature was never clamped to SPRD_THM_TEMP_LOW or
SPRD_THM_TEMP_HIGH because the return value of clamp() was not used. Fix
this by assigning the clamped value to 'temp'.
Casting SPRD_THM_TEMP_LOW and SPRD_THM_TEMP_HIGH to int is also
redundant and can be removed.
Cc: stable(a)vger.kernel.org
Fixes: 554fdbaf19b1 ("thermal: sprd: Add Spreadtrum thermal driver support")
Signed-off-by: Thorsten Blum <thorsten.blum(a)linux.dev>
---
drivers/thermal/sprd_thermal.c | 2 +-
1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 1 deletion(-)
diff --git a/drivers/thermal/sprd_thermal.c b/drivers/thermal/sprd_thermal.c
index f7fa83b2428e..44fa45f74da7 100644
--- a/drivers/thermal/sprd_thermal.c
+++ b/drivers/thermal/sprd_thermal.c
@@ -192,7 +192,7 @@ static int sprd_thm_temp_to_rawdata(int temp, struct sprd_thermal_sensor *sen)
{
u32 val;
- clamp(temp, (int)SPRD_THM_TEMP_LOW, (int)SPRD_THM_TEMP_HIGH);
+ temp = clamp(temp, SPRD_THM_TEMP_LOW, SPRD_THM_TEMP_HIGH);
/*
* According to the thermal datasheet, the formula of converting
--
Thorsten Blum <thorsten.blum(a)linux.dev>
GPG: 1D60 735E 8AEF 3BE4 73B6 9D84 7336 78FD 8DFE EAD4
The raw temperature data was never clamped to SPRD_THM_RAW_DATA_LOW or
SPRD_THM_RAW_DATA_HIGH because the return value of clamp() was not used.
Fix this by assigning the clamped value to 'rawdata'.
Casting SPRD_THM_RAW_DATA_LOW and SPRD_THM_RAW_DATA_HIGH to u32 is also
redundant and can be removed.
Cc: stable(a)vger.kernel.org
Fixes: 554fdbaf19b1 ("thermal: sprd: Add Spreadtrum thermal driver support")
Signed-off-by: Thorsten Blum <thorsten.blum(a)linux.dev>
---
drivers/thermal/sprd_thermal.c | 2 +-
1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 1 deletion(-)
diff --git a/drivers/thermal/sprd_thermal.c b/drivers/thermal/sprd_thermal.c
index e546067c9621..f7fa83b2428e 100644
--- a/drivers/thermal/sprd_thermal.c
+++ b/drivers/thermal/sprd_thermal.c
@@ -178,7 +178,7 @@ static int sprd_thm_sensor_calibration(struct device_node *np,
static int sprd_thm_rawdata_to_temp(struct sprd_thermal_sensor *sen,
u32 rawdata)
{
- clamp(rawdata, (u32)SPRD_THM_RAW_DATA_LOW, (u32)SPRD_THM_RAW_DATA_HIGH);
+ rawdata = clamp(rawdata, SPRD_THM_RAW_DATA_LOW, SPRD_THM_RAW_DATA_HIGH);
/*
* According to the thermal datasheet, the formula of converting
--
Thorsten Blum <thorsten.blum(a)linux.dev>
GPG: 1D60 735E 8AEF 3BE4 73B6 9D84 7336 78FD 8DFE EAD4
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The patch below does not apply to the 6.6-stable tree.
If someone wants it applied there, or to any other stable or longterm
tree, then please email the backport, including the original git commit
id to <stable(a)vger.kernel.org>.
To reproduce the conflict and resubmit, you may use the following commands:
git fetch https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git/ linux-6.6.y
git checkout FETCH_HEAD
git cherry-pick -x 0f80e21bf6229637e193248fbd284c0ec44bc0fd
# <resolve conflicts, build, test, etc.>
git commit -s
git send-email --to '<stable(a)vger.kernel.org>' --in-reply-to '2025120249-dormitory-filtrate-415a@gregkh' --subject-prefix 'PATCH 6.6.y' HEAD^..
Possible dependencies:
thanks,
greg k-h
------------------ original commit in Linus's tree ------------------
From 0f80e21bf6229637e193248fbd284c0ec44bc0fd Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: "Bastien Curutchet (Schneider Electric)" <bastien.curutchet(a)bootlin.com>
Date: Thu, 20 Nov 2025 10:12:03 +0100
Subject: [PATCH] net: dsa: microchip: Free previously initialized ports on
init failures
If a port interrupt setup fails after at least one port has already been
successfully initialized, the gotos miss some resource releasing:
- the already initialized PTP IRQs aren't released
- the already initialized port IRQs aren't released if the failure
occurs in ksz_pirq_setup().
Merge 'out_girq' and 'out_ptpirq' into a single 'port_release' label.
Behind this label, use the reverse loop to release all IRQ resources
for all initialized ports.
Jump in the middle of the reverse loop if an error occurs in
ksz_ptp_irq_setup() to only release the port IRQ of the current
iteration.
Cc: stable(a)vger.kernel.org
Fixes: c9cd961c0d43 ("net: dsa: microchip: lan937x: add interrupt support for port phy link")
Signed-off-by: Bastien Curutchet (Schneider Electric) <bastien.curutchet(a)bootlin.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251120-ksz-fix-v6-4-891f80ae7f8f@bootlin.com
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni(a)redhat.com>
diff --git a/drivers/net/dsa/microchip/ksz_common.c b/drivers/net/dsa/microchip/ksz_common.c
index a927055423f3..0c10351fe5eb 100644
--- a/drivers/net/dsa/microchip/ksz_common.c
+++ b/drivers/net/dsa/microchip/ksz_common.c
@@ -3038,12 +3038,12 @@ static int ksz_setup(struct dsa_switch *ds)
dsa_switch_for_each_user_port(dp, dev->ds) {
ret = ksz_pirq_setup(dev, dp->index);
if (ret)
- goto out_girq;
+ goto port_release;
if (dev->info->ptp_capable) {
ret = ksz_ptp_irq_setup(ds, dp->index);
if (ret)
- goto out_pirq;
+ goto pirq_release;
}
}
}
@@ -3053,7 +3053,7 @@ static int ksz_setup(struct dsa_switch *ds)
if (ret) {
dev_err(dev->dev, "Failed to register PTP clock: %d\n",
ret);
- goto out_ptpirq;
+ goto port_release;
}
}
@@ -3076,17 +3076,16 @@ static int ksz_setup(struct dsa_switch *ds)
out_ptp_clock_unregister:
if (dev->info->ptp_capable)
ksz_ptp_clock_unregister(ds);
-out_ptpirq:
- if (dev->irq > 0 && dev->info->ptp_capable)
- dsa_switch_for_each_user_port(dp, dev->ds)
- ksz_ptp_irq_free(ds, dp->index);
-out_pirq:
- if (dev->irq > 0)
- dsa_switch_for_each_user_port_continue_reverse(dp, dev->ds)
+port_release:
+ if (dev->irq > 0) {
+ dsa_switch_for_each_user_port_continue_reverse(dp, dev->ds) {
+ if (dev->info->ptp_capable)
+ ksz_ptp_irq_free(ds, dp->index);
+pirq_release:
ksz_irq_free(&dev->ports[dp->index].pirq);
-out_girq:
- if (dev->irq > 0)
+ }
ksz_irq_free(&dev->girq);
+ }
return ret;
}
The patch below does not apply to the 6.6-stable tree.
If someone wants it applied there, or to any other stable or longterm
tree, then please email the backport, including the original git commit
id to <stable(a)vger.kernel.org>.
To reproduce the conflict and resubmit, you may use the following commands:
git fetch https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git/ linux-6.6.y
git checkout FETCH_HEAD
git cherry-pick -x d0b8fec8ae50525b57139393d0bb1f446e82ff7e
# <resolve conflicts, build, test, etc.>
git commit -s
git send-email --to '<stable(a)vger.kernel.org>' --in-reply-to '2025120217-pelvis-rotunda-cb95@gregkh' --subject-prefix 'PATCH 6.6.y' HEAD^..
Possible dependencies:
thanks,
greg k-h
------------------ original commit in Linus's tree ------------------
From d0b8fec8ae50525b57139393d0bb1f446e82ff7e Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: "Bastien Curutchet (Schneider Electric)" <bastien.curutchet(a)bootlin.com>
Date: Thu, 20 Nov 2025 10:12:04 +0100
Subject: [PATCH] net: dsa: microchip: Fix symetry in
ksz_ptp_msg_irq_{setup/free}()
The IRQ numbers created through irq_create_mapping() are only assigned
to ptpmsg_irq[n].num at the end of the IRQ setup. So if an error occurs
between their creation and their assignment (for instance during the
request_threaded_irq() step), we enter the error path and fail to
release the newly created virtual IRQs because they aren't yet assigned
to ptpmsg_irq[n].num.
Move the mapping creation to ksz_ptp_msg_irq_setup() to ensure symetry
with what's released by ksz_ptp_msg_irq_free().
In the error path, move the irq_dispose_mapping to the out_ptp_msg label
so it will be called only on created IRQs.
Cc: stable(a)vger.kernel.org
Fixes: cc13ab18b201 ("net: dsa: microchip: ptp: enable interrupt for timestamping")
Reviewed-by: Andrew Lunn <andrew(a)lunn.ch>
Signed-off-by: Bastien Curutchet (Schneider Electric) <bastien.curutchet(a)bootlin.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251120-ksz-fix-v6-5-891f80ae7f8f@bootlin.com
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni(a)redhat.com>
diff --git a/drivers/net/dsa/microchip/ksz_ptp.c b/drivers/net/dsa/microchip/ksz_ptp.c
index c8bfbe5e2157..997e4a76d0a6 100644
--- a/drivers/net/dsa/microchip/ksz_ptp.c
+++ b/drivers/net/dsa/microchip/ksz_ptp.c
@@ -1093,19 +1093,19 @@ static int ksz_ptp_msg_irq_setup(struct ksz_port *port, u8 n)
static const char * const name[] = {"pdresp-msg", "xdreq-msg",
"sync-msg"};
const struct ksz_dev_ops *ops = port->ksz_dev->dev_ops;
+ struct ksz_irq *ptpirq = &port->ptpirq;
struct ksz_ptp_irq *ptpmsg_irq;
ptpmsg_irq = &port->ptpmsg_irq[n];
+ ptpmsg_irq->num = irq_create_mapping(ptpirq->domain, n);
+ if (!ptpmsg_irq->num)
+ return -EINVAL;
ptpmsg_irq->port = port;
ptpmsg_irq->ts_reg = ops->get_port_addr(port->num, ts_reg[n]);
strscpy(ptpmsg_irq->name, name[n]);
- ptpmsg_irq->num = irq_find_mapping(port->ptpirq.domain, n);
- if (ptpmsg_irq->num < 0)
- return ptpmsg_irq->num;
-
return request_threaded_irq(ptpmsg_irq->num, NULL,
ksz_ptp_msg_thread_fn, IRQF_ONESHOT,
ptpmsg_irq->name, ptpmsg_irq);
@@ -1135,9 +1135,6 @@ int ksz_ptp_irq_setup(struct dsa_switch *ds, u8 p)
if (!ptpirq->domain)
return -ENOMEM;
- for (irq = 0; irq < ptpirq->nirqs; irq++)
- irq_create_mapping(ptpirq->domain, irq);
-
ptpirq->irq_num = irq_find_mapping(port->pirq.domain, PORT_SRC_PTP_INT);
if (!ptpirq->irq_num) {
ret = -EINVAL;
@@ -1159,12 +1156,11 @@ int ksz_ptp_irq_setup(struct dsa_switch *ds, u8 p)
out_ptp_msg:
free_irq(ptpirq->irq_num, ptpirq);
- while (irq--)
+ while (irq--) {
free_irq(port->ptpmsg_irq[irq].num, &port->ptpmsg_irq[irq]);
-out:
- for (irq = 0; irq < ptpirq->nirqs; irq++)
irq_dispose_mapping(port->ptpmsg_irq[irq].num);
-
+ }
+out:
irq_domain_remove(ptpirq->domain);
return ret;
The patch below does not apply to the 6.12-stable tree.
If someone wants it applied there, or to any other stable or longterm
tree, then please email the backport, including the original git commit
id to <stable(a)vger.kernel.org>.
To reproduce the conflict and resubmit, you may use the following commands:
git fetch https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git/ linux-6.12.y
git checkout FETCH_HEAD
git cherry-pick -x 0f80e21bf6229637e193248fbd284c0ec44bc0fd
# <resolve conflicts, build, test, etc.>
git commit -s
git send-email --to '<stable(a)vger.kernel.org>' --in-reply-to '2025120246-talcum-rectangle-f99d@gregkh' --subject-prefix 'PATCH 6.12.y' HEAD^..
Possible dependencies:
thanks,
greg k-h
------------------ original commit in Linus's tree ------------------
From 0f80e21bf6229637e193248fbd284c0ec44bc0fd Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: "Bastien Curutchet (Schneider Electric)" <bastien.curutchet(a)bootlin.com>
Date: Thu, 20 Nov 2025 10:12:03 +0100
Subject: [PATCH] net: dsa: microchip: Free previously initialized ports on
init failures
If a port interrupt setup fails after at least one port has already been
successfully initialized, the gotos miss some resource releasing:
- the already initialized PTP IRQs aren't released
- the already initialized port IRQs aren't released if the failure
occurs in ksz_pirq_setup().
Merge 'out_girq' and 'out_ptpirq' into a single 'port_release' label.
Behind this label, use the reverse loop to release all IRQ resources
for all initialized ports.
Jump in the middle of the reverse loop if an error occurs in
ksz_ptp_irq_setup() to only release the port IRQ of the current
iteration.
Cc: stable(a)vger.kernel.org
Fixes: c9cd961c0d43 ("net: dsa: microchip: lan937x: add interrupt support for port phy link")
Signed-off-by: Bastien Curutchet (Schneider Electric) <bastien.curutchet(a)bootlin.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251120-ksz-fix-v6-4-891f80ae7f8f@bootlin.com
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni(a)redhat.com>
diff --git a/drivers/net/dsa/microchip/ksz_common.c b/drivers/net/dsa/microchip/ksz_common.c
index a927055423f3..0c10351fe5eb 100644
--- a/drivers/net/dsa/microchip/ksz_common.c
+++ b/drivers/net/dsa/microchip/ksz_common.c
@@ -3038,12 +3038,12 @@ static int ksz_setup(struct dsa_switch *ds)
dsa_switch_for_each_user_port(dp, dev->ds) {
ret = ksz_pirq_setup(dev, dp->index);
if (ret)
- goto out_girq;
+ goto port_release;
if (dev->info->ptp_capable) {
ret = ksz_ptp_irq_setup(ds, dp->index);
if (ret)
- goto out_pirq;
+ goto pirq_release;
}
}
}
@@ -3053,7 +3053,7 @@ static int ksz_setup(struct dsa_switch *ds)
if (ret) {
dev_err(dev->dev, "Failed to register PTP clock: %d\n",
ret);
- goto out_ptpirq;
+ goto port_release;
}
}
@@ -3076,17 +3076,16 @@ static int ksz_setup(struct dsa_switch *ds)
out_ptp_clock_unregister:
if (dev->info->ptp_capable)
ksz_ptp_clock_unregister(ds);
-out_ptpirq:
- if (dev->irq > 0 && dev->info->ptp_capable)
- dsa_switch_for_each_user_port(dp, dev->ds)
- ksz_ptp_irq_free(ds, dp->index);
-out_pirq:
- if (dev->irq > 0)
- dsa_switch_for_each_user_port_continue_reverse(dp, dev->ds)
+port_release:
+ if (dev->irq > 0) {
+ dsa_switch_for_each_user_port_continue_reverse(dp, dev->ds) {
+ if (dev->info->ptp_capable)
+ ksz_ptp_irq_free(ds, dp->index);
+pirq_release:
ksz_irq_free(&dev->ports[dp->index].pirq);
-out_girq:
- if (dev->irq > 0)
+ }
ksz_irq_free(&dev->girq);
+ }
return ret;
}
The patch below does not apply to the 6.12-stable tree.
If someone wants it applied there, or to any other stable or longterm
tree, then please email the backport, including the original git commit
id to <stable(a)vger.kernel.org>.
To reproduce the conflict and resubmit, you may use the following commands:
git fetch https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git/ linux-6.12.y
git checkout FETCH_HEAD
git cherry-pick -x d0b8fec8ae50525b57139393d0bb1f446e82ff7e
# <resolve conflicts, build, test, etc.>
git commit -s
git send-email --to '<stable(a)vger.kernel.org>' --in-reply-to '2025120214-musky-conjure-b8b9@gregkh' --subject-prefix 'PATCH 6.12.y' HEAD^..
Possible dependencies:
thanks,
greg k-h
------------------ original commit in Linus's tree ------------------
From d0b8fec8ae50525b57139393d0bb1f446e82ff7e Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: "Bastien Curutchet (Schneider Electric)" <bastien.curutchet(a)bootlin.com>
Date: Thu, 20 Nov 2025 10:12:04 +0100
Subject: [PATCH] net: dsa: microchip: Fix symetry in
ksz_ptp_msg_irq_{setup/free}()
The IRQ numbers created through irq_create_mapping() are only assigned
to ptpmsg_irq[n].num at the end of the IRQ setup. So if an error occurs
between their creation and their assignment (for instance during the
request_threaded_irq() step), we enter the error path and fail to
release the newly created virtual IRQs because they aren't yet assigned
to ptpmsg_irq[n].num.
Move the mapping creation to ksz_ptp_msg_irq_setup() to ensure symetry
with what's released by ksz_ptp_msg_irq_free().
In the error path, move the irq_dispose_mapping to the out_ptp_msg label
so it will be called only on created IRQs.
Cc: stable(a)vger.kernel.org
Fixes: cc13ab18b201 ("net: dsa: microchip: ptp: enable interrupt for timestamping")
Reviewed-by: Andrew Lunn <andrew(a)lunn.ch>
Signed-off-by: Bastien Curutchet (Schneider Electric) <bastien.curutchet(a)bootlin.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251120-ksz-fix-v6-5-891f80ae7f8f@bootlin.com
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni(a)redhat.com>
diff --git a/drivers/net/dsa/microchip/ksz_ptp.c b/drivers/net/dsa/microchip/ksz_ptp.c
index c8bfbe5e2157..997e4a76d0a6 100644
--- a/drivers/net/dsa/microchip/ksz_ptp.c
+++ b/drivers/net/dsa/microchip/ksz_ptp.c
@@ -1093,19 +1093,19 @@ static int ksz_ptp_msg_irq_setup(struct ksz_port *port, u8 n)
static const char * const name[] = {"pdresp-msg", "xdreq-msg",
"sync-msg"};
const struct ksz_dev_ops *ops = port->ksz_dev->dev_ops;
+ struct ksz_irq *ptpirq = &port->ptpirq;
struct ksz_ptp_irq *ptpmsg_irq;
ptpmsg_irq = &port->ptpmsg_irq[n];
+ ptpmsg_irq->num = irq_create_mapping(ptpirq->domain, n);
+ if (!ptpmsg_irq->num)
+ return -EINVAL;
ptpmsg_irq->port = port;
ptpmsg_irq->ts_reg = ops->get_port_addr(port->num, ts_reg[n]);
strscpy(ptpmsg_irq->name, name[n]);
- ptpmsg_irq->num = irq_find_mapping(port->ptpirq.domain, n);
- if (ptpmsg_irq->num < 0)
- return ptpmsg_irq->num;
-
return request_threaded_irq(ptpmsg_irq->num, NULL,
ksz_ptp_msg_thread_fn, IRQF_ONESHOT,
ptpmsg_irq->name, ptpmsg_irq);
@@ -1135,9 +1135,6 @@ int ksz_ptp_irq_setup(struct dsa_switch *ds, u8 p)
if (!ptpirq->domain)
return -ENOMEM;
- for (irq = 0; irq < ptpirq->nirqs; irq++)
- irq_create_mapping(ptpirq->domain, irq);
-
ptpirq->irq_num = irq_find_mapping(port->pirq.domain, PORT_SRC_PTP_INT);
if (!ptpirq->irq_num) {
ret = -EINVAL;
@@ -1159,12 +1156,11 @@ int ksz_ptp_irq_setup(struct dsa_switch *ds, u8 p)
out_ptp_msg:
free_irq(ptpirq->irq_num, ptpirq);
- while (irq--)
+ while (irq--) {
free_irq(port->ptpmsg_irq[irq].num, &port->ptpmsg_irq[irq]);
-out:
- for (irq = 0; irq < ptpirq->nirqs; irq++)
irq_dispose_mapping(port->ptpmsg_irq[irq].num);
-
+ }
+out:
irq_domain_remove(ptpirq->domain);
return ret;
When the second-stage kernel is booted via kexec with a limiting command
line such as "mem=<size>", the physical range that contains the carried
over IMA measurement list may fall outside the truncated RAM leading to
a kernel panic.
BUG: unable to handle page fault for address: ffff97793ff47000
RIP: ima_restore_measurement_list+0xdc/0x45a
#PF: error_code(0x0000) – not-present page
Other architectures already validate the range with page_is_ram(), as
done in commit: cbf9c4b9617b ("of: check previous kernel's
ima-kexec-buffer against memory bounds") do a similar check on x86.
Cc: stable(a)vger.kernel.org
Fixes: b69a2afd5afc ("x86/kexec: Carry forward IMA measurement log on kexec")
Reported-by: Paul Webb <paul.x.webb(a)oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Harshit Mogalapalli <harshit.m.mogalapalli(a)oracle.com>
---
Have tested the kexec for x86 kernel with IMA_KEXEC enabled and the
above patch works good. Paul initially reported this on 6.12 kernel but
I was able to reproduce this on 6.18, so I tried replicating how this
was fixed in drivers/of/kexec.c
---
arch/x86/kernel/setup.c | 14 ++++++++++++++
1 file changed, 14 insertions(+)
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/setup.c b/arch/x86/kernel/setup.c
index 1b2edd07a3e1..fcef197d180e 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/setup.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/setup.c
@@ -439,9 +439,23 @@ int __init ima_free_kexec_buffer(void)
int __init ima_get_kexec_buffer(void **addr, size_t *size)
{
+ unsigned long start_pfn, end_pfn;
+
if (!ima_kexec_buffer_size)
return -ENOENT;
+ /*
+ * Calculate the PFNs for the buffer and ensure
+ * they are with in addressable memory.
+ */
+ start_pfn = PFN_DOWN(ima_kexec_buffer_phys);
+ end_pfn = PFN_DOWN(ima_kexec_buffer_phys + ima_kexec_buffer_size - 1);
+ if (!pfn_range_is_mapped(start_pfn, end_pfn)) {
+ pr_warn("IMA buffer at 0x%llx, size = 0x%zx beyond memory\n",
+ ima_kexec_buffer_phys, ima_kexec_buffer_size);
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+
*addr = __va(ima_kexec_buffer_phys);
*size = ima_kexec_buffer_size;
--
2.50.1
The local variable 'sensitivity' was never clamped to 0 or
POWERSAVE_BIAS_MAX because the return value of clamp() was not used. Fix
this by assigning the clamped value back to 'sensitivity'.
Cc: stable(a)vger.kernel.org
Fixes: 9c5320c8ea8b ("cpufreq: AMD "frequency sensitivity feedback" powersave bias for ondemand governor")
Signed-off-by: Thorsten Blum <thorsten.blum(a)linux.dev>
---
drivers/cpufreq/amd_freq_sensitivity.c | 2 +-
1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 1 deletion(-)
diff --git a/drivers/cpufreq/amd_freq_sensitivity.c b/drivers/cpufreq/amd_freq_sensitivity.c
index 13fed4b9e02b..713ccf24c97d 100644
--- a/drivers/cpufreq/amd_freq_sensitivity.c
+++ b/drivers/cpufreq/amd_freq_sensitivity.c
@@ -76,7 +76,7 @@ static unsigned int amd_powersave_bias_target(struct cpufreq_policy *policy,
sensitivity = POWERSAVE_BIAS_MAX -
(POWERSAVE_BIAS_MAX * (d_reference - d_actual) / d_reference);
- clamp(sensitivity, 0, POWERSAVE_BIAS_MAX);
+ sensitivity = clamp(sensitivity, 0, POWERSAVE_BIAS_MAX);
/* this workload is not CPU bound, so choose a lower freq */
if (sensitivity < od_tuners->powersave_bias) {
--
Thorsten Blum <thorsten.blum(a)linux.dev>
GPG: 1D60 735E 8AEF 3BE4 73B6 9D84 7336 78FD 8DFE EAD4
Hi,
Ahead of LDI Show 2025 (Dec 3–9, Las Vegas), we have access to a verified audience of 16,594 and a strong exhibitor roster of 312 top suppliers and vendors.
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To opt-out, reply “Not Interested”.
The patch titled
Subject: ocfs2: fix kernel BUG in ocfs2_find_victim_chain
has been added to the -mm mm-nonmm-unstable branch. Its filename is
ocfs2-fix-kernel-bug-in-ocfs2_find_victim_chain.patch
This patch will shortly appear at
https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/25-new.git/tree/patche…
This patch will later appear in the mm-nonmm-unstable branch at
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm
Before you just go and hit "reply", please:
a) Consider who else should be cc'ed
b) Prefer to cc a suitable mailing list as well
c) Ideally: find the original patch on the mailing list and do a
reply-to-all to that, adding suitable additional cc's
*** Remember to use Documentation/process/submit-checklist.rst when testing your code ***
The -mm tree is included into linux-next via the mm-everything
branch at git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm
and is updated there every 2-3 working days
------------------------------------------------------
From: Prithvi Tambewagh <activprithvi(a)gmail.com>
Subject: ocfs2: fix kernel BUG in ocfs2_find_victim_chain
Date: Mon, 1 Dec 2025 18:37:11 +0530
syzbot reported a kernel BUG in ocfs2_find_victim_chain() because the
`cl_next_free_rec` field of the allocation chain list (next free slot in
the chain list) is 0, triggring the BUG_ON(!cl->cl_next_free_rec)
condition in ocfs2_find_victim_chain() and panicking the kernel.
To fix this, an if condition is introduced in ocfs2_claim_suballoc_bits(),
just before calling ocfs2_find_victim_chain(), the code block in it being
executed when either of the following conditions is true:
1. `cl_next_free_rec` is equal to 0, indicating that there are no free
chains in the allocation chain list
2. `cl_next_free_rec` is greater than `cl_count` (the total number of
chains in the allocation chain list)
Either of them being true is indicative of the fact that there are no
chains left for usage.
This is addressed using ocfs2_error(), which prints
the error log for debugging purposes, rather than panicking the kernel.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20251201130711.143900-1-activprithvi@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Prithvi Tambewagh <activprithvi(a)gmail.com>
Reported-by: syzbot+96d38c6e1655c1420a72(a)syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Closes: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?extid=96d38c6e1655c1420a72
Tested-by: syzbot+96d38c6e1655c1420a72(a)syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Reviewed-by: Joseph Qi <joseph.qi(a)linux.alibaba.com>
Cc: Mark Fasheh <mark(a)fasheh.com>
Cc: Joel Becker <jlbec(a)evilplan.org>
Cc: Junxiao Bi <junxiao.bi(a)oracle.com>
Cc: Changwei Ge <gechangwei(a)live.cn>
Cc: Jun Piao <piaojun(a)huawei.com>
Cc: Heming Zhao <heming.zhao(a)suse.com>
Cc: <stable(a)vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm(a)linux-foundation.org>
---
fs/ocfs2/suballoc.c | 10 ++++++++++
1 file changed, 10 insertions(+)
--- a/fs/ocfs2/suballoc.c~ocfs2-fix-kernel-bug-in-ocfs2_find_victim_chain
+++ a/fs/ocfs2/suballoc.c
@@ -1993,6 +1993,16 @@ static int ocfs2_claim_suballoc_bits(str
}
cl = (struct ocfs2_chain_list *) &fe->id2.i_chain;
+ if (!le16_to_cpu(cl->cl_next_free_rec) ||
+ le16_to_cpu(cl->cl_next_free_rec) > le16_to_cpu(cl->cl_count)) {
+ status = ocfs2_error(ac->ac_inode->i_sb,
+ "Chain allocator dinode %llu has invalid next "
+ "free chain record %u, but only %u total\n",
+ (unsigned long long)le64_to_cpu(fe->i_blkno),
+ le16_to_cpu(cl->cl_next_free_rec),
+ le16_to_cpu(cl->cl_count));
+ goto bail;
+ }
victim = ocfs2_find_victim_chain(cl);
ac->ac_chain = victim;
_
Patches currently in -mm which might be from activprithvi(a)gmail.com are
ocfs2-fix-kernel-bug-in-ocfs2_find_victim_chain.patch
The patch below does not apply to the 6.6-stable tree.
If someone wants it applied there, or to any other stable or longterm
tree, then please email the backport, including the original git commit
id to <stable(a)vger.kernel.org>.
To reproduce the conflict and resubmit, you may use the following commands:
git fetch https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git/ linux-6.6.y
git checkout FETCH_HEAD
git cherry-pick -x eb76d0f5553575599561010f24c277cc5b31d003
# <resolve conflicts, build, test, etc.>
git commit -s
git send-email --to '<stable(a)vger.kernel.org>' --in-reply-to '2025120119-quake-universal-d896@gregkh' --subject-prefix 'PATCH 6.6.y' HEAD^..
Possible dependencies:
thanks,
greg k-h
------------------ original commit in Linus's tree ------------------
From eb76d0f5553575599561010f24c277cc5b31d003 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: Thomas Zimmermann <tzimmermann(a)suse.de>
Date: Wed, 5 Nov 2025 17:14:49 +0100
Subject: [PATCH] drm, fbcon, vga_switcheroo: Avoid race condition in fbcon
setup
Protect vga_switcheroo_client_fb_set() with console lock. Avoids OOB
access in fbcon_remap_all(). Without holding the console lock the call
races with switching outputs.
VGA switcheroo calls fbcon_remap_all() when switching clients. The fbcon
function uses struct fb_info.node, which is set by register_framebuffer().
As the fb-helper code currently sets up VGA switcheroo before registering
the framebuffer, the value of node is -1 and therefore not a legal value.
For example, fbcon uses the value within set_con2fb_map() [1] as an index
into an array.
Moving vga_switcheroo_client_fb_set() after register_framebuffer() can
result in VGA switching that does not switch fbcon correctly.
Therefore move vga_switcheroo_client_fb_set() under fbcon_fb_registered(),
which already holds the console lock. Fbdev calls fbcon_fb_registered()
from within register_framebuffer(). Serializes the helper with VGA
switcheroo's call to fbcon_remap_all().
Although vga_switcheroo_client_fb_set() takes an instance of struct fb_info
as parameter, it really only needs the contained fbcon state. Moving the
call to fbcon initialization is therefore cleaner than before. Only amdgpu,
i915, nouveau and radeon support vga_switcheroo. For all other drivers,
this change does nothing.
Signed-off-by: Thomas Zimmermann <tzimmermann(a)suse.de>
Link: https://elixir.bootlin.com/linux/v6.17/source/drivers/video/fbdev/core/fbco… # [1]
Fixes: 6a9ee8af344e ("vga_switcheroo: initial implementation (v15)")
Acked-by: Javier Martinez Canillas <javierm(a)redhat.com>
Acked-by: Alex Deucher <alexander.deucher(a)amd.com>
Cc: dri-devel(a)lists.freedesktop.org
Cc: nouveau(a)lists.freedesktop.org
Cc: amd-gfx(a)lists.freedesktop.org
Cc: linux-fbdev(a)vger.kernel.org
Cc: <stable(a)vger.kernel.org> # v2.6.34+
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251105161549.98836-1-tzimmermann@suse.de
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/drm_fb_helper.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/drm_fb_helper.c
index 11a5b60cb9ce..0b3ee008523d 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/drm_fb_helper.c
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/drm_fb_helper.c
@@ -31,9 +31,7 @@
#include <linux/console.h>
#include <linux/export.h>
-#include <linux/pci.h>
#include <linux/sysrq.h>
-#include <linux/vga_switcheroo.h>
#include <drm/drm_atomic.h>
#include <drm/drm_drv.h>
@@ -566,11 +564,6 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_fb_helper_release_info);
*/
void drm_fb_helper_unregister_info(struct drm_fb_helper *fb_helper)
{
- struct fb_info *info = fb_helper->info;
- struct device *dev = info->device;
-
- if (dev_is_pci(dev))
- vga_switcheroo_client_fb_set(to_pci_dev(dev), NULL);
unregister_framebuffer(fb_helper->info);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_fb_helper_unregister_info);
@@ -1632,7 +1625,6 @@ static int drm_fb_helper_single_fb_probe(struct drm_fb_helper *fb_helper)
struct drm_client_dev *client = &fb_helper->client;
struct drm_device *dev = fb_helper->dev;
struct drm_fb_helper_surface_size sizes;
- struct fb_info *info;
int ret;
if (drm_WARN_ON(dev, !dev->driver->fbdev_probe))
@@ -1653,12 +1645,6 @@ static int drm_fb_helper_single_fb_probe(struct drm_fb_helper *fb_helper)
strcpy(fb_helper->fb->comm, "[fbcon]");
- info = fb_helper->info;
-
- /* Set the fb info for vgaswitcheroo clients. Does nothing otherwise. */
- if (dev_is_pci(info->device))
- vga_switcheroo_client_fb_set(to_pci_dev(info->device), info);
-
return 0;
}
diff --git a/drivers/video/fbdev/core/fbcon.c b/drivers/video/fbdev/core/fbcon.c
index 9bd3c3814b5c..e7e07eb2142e 100644
--- a/drivers/video/fbdev/core/fbcon.c
+++ b/drivers/video/fbdev/core/fbcon.c
@@ -66,6 +66,7 @@
#include <linux/string.h>
#include <linux/kd.h>
#include <linux/panic.h>
+#include <linux/pci.h>
#include <linux/printk.h>
#include <linux/slab.h>
#include <linux/fb.h>
@@ -78,6 +79,7 @@
#include <linux/interrupt.h>
#include <linux/crc32.h> /* For counting font checksums */
#include <linux/uaccess.h>
+#include <linux/vga_switcheroo.h>
#include <asm/irq.h>
#include "fbcon.h"
@@ -2899,6 +2901,9 @@ void fbcon_fb_unregistered(struct fb_info *info)
console_lock();
+ if (info->device && dev_is_pci(info->device))
+ vga_switcheroo_client_fb_set(to_pci_dev(info->device), NULL);
+
fbcon_registered_fb[info->node] = NULL;
fbcon_num_registered_fb--;
@@ -3032,6 +3037,10 @@ static int do_fb_registered(struct fb_info *info)
}
}
+ /* Set the fb info for vga_switcheroo clients. Does nothing otherwise. */
+ if (info->device && dev_is_pci(info->device))
+ vga_switcheroo_client_fb_set(to_pci_dev(info->device), info);
+
return ret;
}
From: NeilBrown <neil(a)brown.name>
A recent change to clamp_t() in 6.1.y caused fs/nfsd/nfs4state.c to fail
to compile with gcc-9. The code in nfsd4_get_drc_mem() was written with
the assumption that when "max < min",
clamp(val, min, max)
would return max. This assumption is not documented as an API promise
and the change caused a compile failure if it could be statically
determined that "max < min".
The relevant code was no longer present upstream when commit 1519fbc8832b
("minmax.h: use BUILD_BUG_ON_MSG() for the lo < hi test in clamp()")
landed there, so there is no upstream change to nfsd4_get_drc_mem() to
backport.
There is no clear case that the existing code in nfsd4_get_drc_mem()
is functioning incorrectly. The goal of this patch is to permit the clean
application of commit 1519fbc8832b ("minmax.h: use BUILD_BUG_ON_MSG() for
the lo < hi test in clamp()"), and any commits that depend on it, to LTS
kernels without affecting the ability to compile those kernels. This is
done by open-coding the __clamp() macro sans the built-in type checking.
Closes: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=220745#c0
Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neil(a)brown.name>
Stable-dep-of: 1519fbc8832b ("minmax.h: use BUILD_BUG_ON_MSG() for the lo < hi test in clamp()")
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever(a)oracle.com>
---
fs/nfsd/nfs4state.c | 6 ++++--
1 file changed, 4 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)
Changes since Neil's post:
* Editorial changes to the commit message
* Attempt to address David's review comments
* Applied to linux-6.12.y, passed NFSD upstream CI suite
This patch is intended to be applied to linux-6.12.y, and should
apply cleanly to other LTS kernels since nfsd4_get_drc_mem hasn't
changed since v5.4.
diff --git a/fs/nfsd/nfs4state.c b/fs/nfsd/nfs4state.c
index 7b0fabf8c657..41545933dd18 100644
--- a/fs/nfsd/nfs4state.c
+++ b/fs/nfsd/nfs4state.c
@@ -1983,8 +1983,10 @@ static u32 nfsd4_get_drc_mem(struct nfsd4_channel_attrs *ca, struct nfsd_net *nn
*/
scale_factor = max_t(unsigned int, 8, nn->nfsd_serv->sv_nrthreads);
- avail = clamp_t(unsigned long, avail, slotsize,
- total_avail/scale_factor);
+ if (avail > total_avail / scale_factor)
+ avail = total_avail / scale_factor;
+ else if (avail < slotsize)
+ avail = slotsize;
num = min_t(int, num, avail / slotsize);
num = max_t(int, num, 1);
nfsd_drc_mem_used += num * slotsize;
--
2.51.0
The patch below does not apply to the 6.6-stable tree.
If someone wants it applied there, or to any other stable or longterm
tree, then please email the backport, including the original git commit
id to <stable(a)vger.kernel.org>.
To reproduce the conflict and resubmit, you may use the following commands:
git fetch https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git/ linux-6.6.y
git checkout FETCH_HEAD
git cherry-pick -x 25b62cc5b22c45face094ae3e8717258e46d1d19
# <resolve conflicts, build, test, etc.>
git commit -s
git send-email --to '<stable(a)vger.kernel.org>' --in-reply-to '2025120258-cupid-regally-5bc2@gregkh' --subject-prefix 'PATCH 6.6.y' HEAD^..
Possible dependencies:
thanks,
greg k-h
------------------ original commit in Linus's tree ------------------
From 25b62cc5b22c45face094ae3e8717258e46d1d19 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: "Bastien Curutchet (Schneider Electric)" <bastien.curutchet(a)bootlin.com>
Date: Thu, 20 Nov 2025 10:12:02 +0100
Subject: [PATCH] net: dsa: microchip: Don't free uninitialized ksz_irq
If something goes wrong at setup, ksz_irq_free() can be called on
uninitialized ksz_irq (for example when ksz_ptp_irq_setup() fails). It
leads to freeing uninitialized IRQ numbers and/or domains.
Use dsa_switch_for_each_user_port_continue_reverse() in the error path
to iterate only over the fully initialized ports.
Cc: stable(a)vger.kernel.org
Fixes: cc13ab18b201 ("net: dsa: microchip: ptp: enable interrupt for timestamping")
Signed-off-by: Bastien Curutchet (Schneider Electric) <bastien.curutchet(a)bootlin.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251120-ksz-fix-v6-3-891f80ae7f8f@bootlin.com
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni(a)redhat.com>
diff --git a/drivers/net/dsa/microchip/ksz_common.c b/drivers/net/dsa/microchip/ksz_common.c
index e684568a4eda..a927055423f3 100644
--- a/drivers/net/dsa/microchip/ksz_common.c
+++ b/drivers/net/dsa/microchip/ksz_common.c
@@ -3082,7 +3082,7 @@ static int ksz_setup(struct dsa_switch *ds)
ksz_ptp_irq_free(ds, dp->index);
out_pirq:
if (dev->irq > 0)
- dsa_switch_for_each_user_port(dp, dev->ds)
+ dsa_switch_for_each_user_port_continue_reverse(dp, dev->ds)
ksz_irq_free(&dev->ports[dp->index].pirq);
out_girq:
if (dev->irq > 0)
The patch below does not apply to the 6.1-stable tree.
If someone wants it applied there, or to any other stable or longterm
tree, then please email the backport, including the original git commit
id to <stable(a)vger.kernel.org>.
To reproduce the conflict and resubmit, you may use the following commands:
git fetch https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git/ linux-6.1.y
git checkout FETCH_HEAD
git cherry-pick -x 0f80e21bf6229637e193248fbd284c0ec44bc0fd
# <resolve conflicts, build, test, etc.>
git commit -s
git send-email --to '<stable(a)vger.kernel.org>' --in-reply-to '2025120252-revise-greeting-8d54@gregkh' --subject-prefix 'PATCH 6.1.y' HEAD^..
Possible dependencies:
thanks,
greg k-h
------------------ original commit in Linus's tree ------------------
From 0f80e21bf6229637e193248fbd284c0ec44bc0fd Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: "Bastien Curutchet (Schneider Electric)" <bastien.curutchet(a)bootlin.com>
Date: Thu, 20 Nov 2025 10:12:03 +0100
Subject: [PATCH] net: dsa: microchip: Free previously initialized ports on
init failures
If a port interrupt setup fails after at least one port has already been
successfully initialized, the gotos miss some resource releasing:
- the already initialized PTP IRQs aren't released
- the already initialized port IRQs aren't released if the failure
occurs in ksz_pirq_setup().
Merge 'out_girq' and 'out_ptpirq' into a single 'port_release' label.
Behind this label, use the reverse loop to release all IRQ resources
for all initialized ports.
Jump in the middle of the reverse loop if an error occurs in
ksz_ptp_irq_setup() to only release the port IRQ of the current
iteration.
Cc: stable(a)vger.kernel.org
Fixes: c9cd961c0d43 ("net: dsa: microchip: lan937x: add interrupt support for port phy link")
Signed-off-by: Bastien Curutchet (Schneider Electric) <bastien.curutchet(a)bootlin.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251120-ksz-fix-v6-4-891f80ae7f8f@bootlin.com
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni(a)redhat.com>
diff --git a/drivers/net/dsa/microchip/ksz_common.c b/drivers/net/dsa/microchip/ksz_common.c
index a927055423f3..0c10351fe5eb 100644
--- a/drivers/net/dsa/microchip/ksz_common.c
+++ b/drivers/net/dsa/microchip/ksz_common.c
@@ -3038,12 +3038,12 @@ static int ksz_setup(struct dsa_switch *ds)
dsa_switch_for_each_user_port(dp, dev->ds) {
ret = ksz_pirq_setup(dev, dp->index);
if (ret)
- goto out_girq;
+ goto port_release;
if (dev->info->ptp_capable) {
ret = ksz_ptp_irq_setup(ds, dp->index);
if (ret)
- goto out_pirq;
+ goto pirq_release;
}
}
}
@@ -3053,7 +3053,7 @@ static int ksz_setup(struct dsa_switch *ds)
if (ret) {
dev_err(dev->dev, "Failed to register PTP clock: %d\n",
ret);
- goto out_ptpirq;
+ goto port_release;
}
}
@@ -3076,17 +3076,16 @@ static int ksz_setup(struct dsa_switch *ds)
out_ptp_clock_unregister:
if (dev->info->ptp_capable)
ksz_ptp_clock_unregister(ds);
-out_ptpirq:
- if (dev->irq > 0 && dev->info->ptp_capable)
- dsa_switch_for_each_user_port(dp, dev->ds)
- ksz_ptp_irq_free(ds, dp->index);
-out_pirq:
- if (dev->irq > 0)
- dsa_switch_for_each_user_port_continue_reverse(dp, dev->ds)
+port_release:
+ if (dev->irq > 0) {
+ dsa_switch_for_each_user_port_continue_reverse(dp, dev->ds) {
+ if (dev->info->ptp_capable)
+ ksz_ptp_irq_free(ds, dp->index);
+pirq_release:
ksz_irq_free(&dev->ports[dp->index].pirq);
-out_girq:
- if (dev->irq > 0)
+ }
ksz_irq_free(&dev->girq);
+ }
return ret;
}
A memory leak exists in the handling of repeat mode damon_call_control
objects by kdamond_call(). While damon_call() correctly allows multiple
repeat mode objects (with ->repeat set to true) to be added to the
per-context list, kdamond_call() incorrectly processes them.
The function moves all repeat mode objects from the context's list to a
temporary list (repeat_controls). However, it only moves the first
object back to the context's list for future calls, leaving the
remaining objects on the temporary list where they are abandoned and
leaked.
This patch fixes the leak by ensuring all repeat mode objects are
properly re-added to the context's list.
Fixes: 43df7676e550 ("mm/damon/core: introduce repeat mode damon_call()")
Signed-off-by: Enze Li <lienze(a)kylinos.cn>
Cc: <stable(a)vger.kernel.org> # 6.17.x
---
mm/damon/core.c | 20 +++++++++++++-------
1 file changed, 13 insertions(+), 7 deletions(-)
diff --git a/mm/damon/core.c b/mm/damon/core.c
index 109b050c795a..66b5bae44f22 100644
--- a/mm/damon/core.c
+++ b/mm/damon/core.c
@@ -2526,13 +2526,19 @@ static void kdamond_call(struct damon_ctx *ctx, bool cancel)
list_add(&control->list, &repeat_controls);
}
}
- control = list_first_entry_or_null(&repeat_controls,
- struct damon_call_control, list);
- if (!control || cancel)
- return;
- mutex_lock(&ctx->call_controls_lock);
- list_add_tail(&control->list, &ctx->call_controls);
- mutex_unlock(&ctx->call_controls_lock);
+ while (true) {
+ control = list_first_entry_or_null(&repeat_controls,
+ struct damon_call_control, list);
+ if (!control)
+ break;
+ /* Unlink from the repeate_controls list. */
+ list_del(&control->list);
+ if (cancel)
+ continue;
+ mutex_lock(&ctx->call_controls_lock);
+ list_add(&control->list, &ctx->call_controls);
+ mutex_unlock(&ctx->call_controls_lock);
+ }
}
/* Returns negative error code if it's not activated but should return */
base-commit: 7d0a66e4bb9081d75c82ec4957c50034cb0ea449
--
2.52.0
When forward-porting Rust Binder to 6.18, I neglected to take commit
fb56fdf8b9a2 ("mm/list_lru: split the lock to per-cgroup scope") into
account, and apparently I did not end up running the shrinker callback
when I sanity tested the driver before submission. This leads to crashes
like the following:
============================================
WARNING: possible recursive locking detected
6.18.0-mainline-maybe-dirty #1 Tainted: G IO
--------------------------------------------
kswapd0/68 is trying to acquire lock:
ffff956000fa18b0 (&l->lock){+.+.}-{2:2}, at: lock_list_lru_of_memcg+0x128/0x230
but task is already holding lock:
ffff956000fa18b0 (&l->lock){+.+.}-{2:2}, at: rust_helper_spin_lock+0xd/0x20
other info that might help us debug this:
Possible unsafe locking scenario:
CPU0
----
lock(&l->lock);
lock(&l->lock);
*** DEADLOCK ***
May be due to missing lock nesting notation
3 locks held by kswapd0/68:
#0: ffffffff90d2e260 (fs_reclaim){+.+.}-{0:0}, at: kswapd+0x597/0x1160
#1: ffff956000fa18b0 (&l->lock){+.+.}-{2:2}, at: rust_helper_spin_lock+0xd/0x20
#2: ffffffff90cf3680 (rcu_read_lock){....}-{1:2}, at: lock_list_lru_of_memcg+0x2d/0x230
To fix this, remove the spin_lock() call from rust_shrink_free_page().
Cc: stable(a)vger.kernel.org
Fixes: eafedbc7c050 ("rust_binder: add Rust Binder driver")
Signed-off-by: Alice Ryhl <aliceryhl(a)google.com>
---
drivers/android/binder/page_range.rs | 3 ---
1 file changed, 3 deletions(-)
diff --git a/drivers/android/binder/page_range.rs b/drivers/android/binder/page_range.rs
index 9379038f61f513c51ebed6c7e7b6fde32e5b8d06..fdd97112ef5c8b2341e498dc3567b659f05e3fd7 100644
--- a/drivers/android/binder/page_range.rs
+++ b/drivers/android/binder/page_range.rs
@@ -727,8 +727,5 @@ fn drop(self: Pin<&mut Self>) {
drop(mm);
drop(page);
- // SAFETY: We just unlocked the lru lock, but it should be locked when we return.
- unsafe { bindings::spin_lock(&raw mut (*lru).lock) };
-
LRU_REMOVED_ENTRY
}
---
base-commit: 82d12088c297fa1cef670e1718b3d24f414c23f7
change-id: 20251202-binder-shrink-unspin-1ee9872cc2ed
Best regards,
--
Alice Ryhl <aliceryhl(a)google.com>
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The cntr_val_show() function was intended to print the values of all
counters using a loop. However, due to a buffer overwrite issue with
sprintf(), it effectively only displayed the value of the last counter.
The companion function, cntr_val_store(), allows users to modify a
specific counter selected by 'cntr_idx'. To maintain consistency
between read and write operations and to align with the ETM4x driver
behavior, modify cntr_val_show() to report only the value of the
currently selected counter.
This change removes the loop and the "counter %d:" prefix, printing
only the hexadecimal value. It also adopts sysfs_emit() for standard
sysfs output formatting.
Fixes: a939fc5a71ad ("coresight-etm: add CoreSight ETM/PTM driver")
Cc: stable(a)vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Kuan-Wei Chiu <visitorckw(a)gmail.com>
---
Build test only.
Changes in v3:
- Switch format specifier to %#x to include the 0x prefix.
- Add Cc stable
v2: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20251201095228.1905489-1-visitorckw@gmail.com/
.../hwtracing/coresight/coresight-etm3x-sysfs.c | 15 ++++-----------
1 file changed, 4 insertions(+), 11 deletions(-)
diff --git a/drivers/hwtracing/coresight/coresight-etm3x-sysfs.c b/drivers/hwtracing/coresight/coresight-etm3x-sysfs.c
index 762109307b86..b3c67e96a82a 100644
--- a/drivers/hwtracing/coresight/coresight-etm3x-sysfs.c
+++ b/drivers/hwtracing/coresight/coresight-etm3x-sysfs.c
@@ -717,26 +717,19 @@ static DEVICE_ATTR_RW(cntr_rld_event);
static ssize_t cntr_val_show(struct device *dev,
struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
{
- int i, ret = 0;
u32 val;
struct etm_drvdata *drvdata = dev_get_drvdata(dev->parent);
struct etm_config *config = &drvdata->config;
if (!coresight_get_mode(drvdata->csdev)) {
spin_lock(&drvdata->spinlock);
- for (i = 0; i < drvdata->nr_cntr; i++)
- ret += sprintf(buf, "counter %d: %x\n",
- i, config->cntr_val[i]);
+ val = config->cntr_val[config->cntr_idx];
spin_unlock(&drvdata->spinlock);
- return ret;
- }
-
- for (i = 0; i < drvdata->nr_cntr; i++) {
- val = etm_readl(drvdata, ETMCNTVRn(i));
- ret += sprintf(buf, "counter %d: %x\n", i, val);
+ } else {
+ val = etm_readl(drvdata, ETMCNTVRn(config->cntr_idx));
}
- return ret;
+ return sysfs_emit(buf, "%#x\n", val);
}
static ssize_t cntr_val_store(struct device *dev,
--
2.52.0.158.g65b55ccf14-goog
A memory leak exists in the handling of repeat mode damon_call_control
objects by kdamond_call(). While damon_call() correctly allows multiple
repeat mode objects (with ->repeat set to true) to be added to the
per-context list, kdamond_call() incorrectly processes them.
The function moves all repeat mode objects from the context's list to a
temporary list (repeat_controls). However, it only moves the first
object back to the context's list for future calls, leaving the
remaining objects on the temporary list where they are abandoned and
leaked.
This patch fixes the leak by ensuring all repeat mode objects are
properly re-added to the context's list.
Fixes: 43df7676e550 ("mm/damon/core: introduce repeat mode damon_call()")
Signed-off-by: Enze Li <lienze(a)kylinos.cn>
Cc: <stable(a)vger.kernel.org> # 6.17.x
---
mm/damon/core.c | 20 +++++++++++++-------
1 file changed, 13 insertions(+), 7 deletions(-)
diff --git a/mm/damon/core.c b/mm/damon/core.c
index 109b050c795a..66b5bae44f22 100644
--- a/mm/damon/core.c
+++ b/mm/damon/core.c
@@ -2526,13 +2526,19 @@ static void kdamond_call(struct damon_ctx *ctx, bool cancel)
list_add(&control->list, &repeat_controls);
}
}
- control = list_first_entry_or_null(&repeat_controls,
- struct damon_call_control, list);
- if (!control || cancel)
- return;
- mutex_lock(&ctx->call_controls_lock);
- list_add_tail(&control->list, &ctx->call_controls);
- mutex_unlock(&ctx->call_controls_lock);
+ while (true) {
+ control = list_first_entry_or_null(&repeat_controls,
+ struct damon_call_control, list);
+ if (!control)
+ break;
+ /* Unlink from the repeate_controls list. */
+ list_del(&control->list);
+ if (cancel)
+ continue;
+ mutex_lock(&ctx->call_controls_lock);
+ list_add(&control->list, &ctx->call_controls);
+ mutex_unlock(&ctx->call_controls_lock);
+ }
}
/* Returns negative error code if it's not activated but should return */
base-commit: 7d0a66e4bb9081d75c82ec4957c50034cb0ea449
--
2.52.0
Hello Enze,
First of all, thank you for sharing this patch!
On Tue, 2 Dec 2025 10:14:07 +0800 Enze Li <lienze(a)kylinos.cn> wrote:
> The current implementation only supports repeated calls to a single
> damon_call_control request per context.
I understand "repeated calls to a single damon_call_control" means "single
damon_call_control object having ->repeat set as true". Let me call it "repeat
mode damon_call_control object".
This is not an intentionally designed limitation but a bug. damon_call()
allows callers adding multiple repeat mode damon_call_control objects per
context. Technically, it adds any requested damon_call_control object to the
per-context linked list, regardless of the number of repeat mode objects on the
list. But, the consumer of the damon_call_control objects list,
kdamond_call(), moves the repeat mode objects from the per-context list to a
temporal list (repeat_controls), and then move only the first repeat mode entry
from the temporal list to the per-context list.
If there were multiple repeat mode objects in the per-context list, what
happens to the remaining repeat mode damon_call_control objects on the temporal
list? Nothing. As a result, the memory for the objects are leaked.
Definitely this is a bug.
Luckily there is no such multiple repeat mode damon_call() requests, so no
upstream kernel user is exposed to the memory leak bug in real. But the bug is
a bug. We should fix this.
> This limitation introduces
> inefficiencies for scenarios that require registering multiple deferred
> operations.
I'm not very convinced with the above reasoning because 1. it is not a matter
of inefficiency but a clear memory leak bug. 2. there is no damon_call()
callers that want to have multiple deferred operations with high efficiency, at
the moment. In my opinion, the above sentence is better to be just dropped.
>
> This patch modifies the implementation of kdamond_call() to support
> repeated calls to multiple damon_call_control requests.
This change is rquired for fixing the bug, though.
> To demonstrate
> the effect of this change, I made minor modifications to
> samples/damon/prcl.c by adding a new request alongside the original
> damon_call_control request and performed comparative tests.
>
> Before applying the patch, I observed,
>
> [ 381.661821] damon_sample_prcl: start
> [ 381.668199] damon_sample_prcl: repeat_call_v2
> [ 381.668208] damon_sample_prcl: repeat_call
> [ 381.668211] damon_sample_prcl: wss: 0
> [ 381.675194] damon_sample_prcl: repeat_call
> [ 381.675202] damon_sample_prcl: wss: 0
>
> after applying the patch, I saw,
>
> [ 61.750723] damon_sample_prcl: start
> [ 61.757104] damon_sample_prcl: repeat_call_v2
> [ 61.757106] damon_sample_prcl: repeat_call
> [ 61.757107] damon_sample_prcl: wss: 0
> [ 61.763067] damon_sample_prcl: repeat_call_v2
> [ 61.763069] damon_sample_prcl: repeat_call
> [ 61.763070] damon_sample_prcl: wss: 0
>
> Signed-off-by: Enze Li <lienze(a)kylinos.cn>
Assuming we agree on the fact this is a fix of the bug, I think we should add
below tags.
Fixes: 43df7676e550 ("mm/damon/core: introduce repeat mode damon_call()")
Cc: <stable(a)vger.kernel.org> # 6.17.x
> ---
> mm/damon/core.c | 20 +++++++++++++-------
> 1 file changed, 13 insertions(+), 7 deletions(-)
>
> diff --git a/mm/damon/core.c b/mm/damon/core.c
> index 109b050c795a..66b5bae44f22 100644
> --- a/mm/damon/core.c
> +++ b/mm/damon/core.c
> @@ -2526,13 +2526,19 @@ static void kdamond_call(struct damon_ctx *ctx, bool cancel)
> list_add(&control->list, &repeat_controls);
> }
> }
> - control = list_first_entry_or_null(&repeat_controls,
> - struct damon_call_control, list);
> - if (!control || cancel)
> - return;
> - mutex_lock(&ctx->call_controls_lock);
> - list_add_tail(&control->list, &ctx->call_controls);
> - mutex_unlock(&ctx->call_controls_lock);
> + while (true) {
> + control = list_first_entry_or_null(&repeat_controls,
> + struct damon_call_control, list);
> + if (!control)
> + break;
> + /* Unlink from the repeate_controls list. */
> + list_del(&control->list);
> + if (cancel)
> + continue;
> + mutex_lock(&ctx->call_controls_lock);
> + list_add(&control->list, &ctx->call_controls);
> + mutex_unlock(&ctx->call_controls_lock);
> + }
This looks good enough to fix the bug.
Could you please resend this patch after rewording the commit message as
appripriate for the bug fix, adding points I listed above?
Again, thank you for letting us find this bug.
Thanks,
SJ
[...]
The patch below does not apply to the 6.12-stable tree.
If someone wants it applied there, or to any other stable or longterm
tree, then please email the backport, including the original git commit
id to <stable(a)vger.kernel.org>.
To reproduce the conflict and resubmit, you may use the following commands:
git fetch https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git/ linux-6.12.y
git checkout FETCH_HEAD
git cherry-pick -x cff47b9e39a6abf03dde5f4f156f841b0c54bba0
# <resolve conflicts, build, test, etc.>
git commit -s
git send-email --to '<stable(a)vger.kernel.org>' --in-reply-to '2025120102-geranium-elevator-ca86@gregkh' --subject-prefix 'PATCH 6.12.y' HEAD^..
Possible dependencies:
thanks,
greg k-h
------------------ original commit in Linus's tree ------------------
From cff47b9e39a6abf03dde5f4f156f841b0c54bba0 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: Wei Yang <richard.weiyang(a)gmail.com>
Date: Wed, 19 Nov 2025 23:53:02 +0000
Subject: [PATCH] mm/huge_memory: fix NULL pointer deference when splitting
folio
Commit c010d47f107f ("mm: thp: split huge page to any lower order pages")
introduced an early check on the folio's order via mapping->flags before
proceeding with the split work.
This check introduced a bug: for shmem folios in the swap cache and
truncated folios, the mapping pointer can be NULL. Accessing
mapping->flags in this state leads directly to a NULL pointer dereference.
This commit fixes the issue by moving the check for mapping != NULL before
any attempt to access mapping->flags.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20251119235302.24773-1-richard.weiyang@gmail.com
Fixes: c010d47f107f ("mm: thp: split huge page to any lower order pages")
Signed-off-by: Wei Yang <richard.weiyang(a)gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Zi Yan <ziy(a)nvidia.com>
Acked-by: David Hildenbrand (Red Hat) <david(a)kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Baolin Wang <baolin.wang(a)linux.alibaba.com>
Cc: <stable(a)vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm(a)linux-foundation.org>
diff --git a/mm/huge_memory.c b/mm/huge_memory.c
index 2f2a521e5d68..6cba1cb14b23 100644
--- a/mm/huge_memory.c
+++ b/mm/huge_memory.c
@@ -3619,6 +3619,16 @@ static int __folio_split(struct folio *folio, unsigned int new_order,
if (folio != page_folio(split_at) || folio != page_folio(lock_at))
return -EINVAL;
+ /*
+ * Folios that just got truncated cannot get split. Signal to the
+ * caller that there was a race.
+ *
+ * TODO: this will also currently refuse shmem folios that are in the
+ * swapcache.
+ */
+ if (!is_anon && !folio->mapping)
+ return -EBUSY;
+
if (new_order >= folio_order(folio))
return -EINVAL;
@@ -3659,18 +3669,6 @@ static int __folio_split(struct folio *folio, unsigned int new_order,
gfp_t gfp;
mapping = folio->mapping;
-
- /* Truncated ? */
- /*
- * TODO: add support for large shmem folio in swap cache.
- * When shmem is in swap cache, mapping is NULL and
- * folio_test_swapcache() is true.
- */
- if (!mapping) {
- ret = -EBUSY;
- goto out;
- }
-
min_order = mapping_min_folio_order(folio->mapping);
if (new_order < min_order) {
ret = -EINVAL;
epf_ntb_epc_destroy() duplicates the teardown that the caller is
supposed to perform later. This leads to an oops when .allow_link fails
or when .drop_link is performed. The following is an example oops of the
former case:
Unable to handle kernel paging request at virtual address dead000000000108
[...]
[dead000000000108] address between user and kernel address ranges
Internal error: Oops: 0000000096000044 [#1] SMP
[...]
Call trace:
pci_epc_remove_epf+0x78/0xe0 (P)
pci_primary_epc_epf_link+0x88/0xa8
configfs_symlink+0x1f4/0x5a0
vfs_symlink+0x134/0x1d8
do_symlinkat+0x88/0x138
__arm64_sys_symlinkat+0x74/0xe0
[...]
Remove the helper, and drop pci_epc_put(). EPC device refcounting is
tied to the configfs EPC group lifetime, and pci_epc_put() in the
.drop_link path is sufficient.
Cc: <stable(a)vger.kernel.org>
Fixes: e35f56bb0330 ("PCI: endpoint: Support NTB transfer between RC and EP")
Reviewed-by: Frank Li <Frank.Li(a)nxp.com>
Signed-off-by: Koichiro Den <den(a)valinux.co.jp>
---
drivers/pci/endpoint/functions/pci-epf-vntb.c | 19 +------------------
1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 18 deletions(-)
diff --git a/drivers/pci/endpoint/functions/pci-epf-vntb.c b/drivers/pci/endpoint/functions/pci-epf-vntb.c
index 83e9ab10f9c4..49ce5d4b0ee5 100644
--- a/drivers/pci/endpoint/functions/pci-epf-vntb.c
+++ b/drivers/pci/endpoint/functions/pci-epf-vntb.c
@@ -644,19 +644,6 @@ static void epf_ntb_mw_bar_clear(struct epf_ntb *ntb, int num_mws)
}
}
-/**
- * epf_ntb_epc_destroy() - Cleanup NTB EPC interface
- * @ntb: NTB device that facilitates communication between HOST and VHOST
- *
- * Wrapper for epf_ntb_epc_destroy_interface() to cleanup all the NTB interfaces
- */
-static void epf_ntb_epc_destroy(struct epf_ntb *ntb)
-{
- pci_epc_remove_epf(ntb->epf->epc, ntb->epf, 0);
- pci_epc_put(ntb->epf->epc);
-}
-
-
/**
* epf_ntb_is_bar_used() - Check if a bar is used in the ntb configuration
* @ntb: NTB device that facilitates communication between HOST and VHOST
@@ -1406,7 +1393,7 @@ static int epf_ntb_bind(struct pci_epf *epf)
ret = epf_ntb_init_epc_bar(ntb);
if (ret) {
dev_err(dev, "Failed to create NTB EPC\n");
- goto err_bar_init;
+ return ret;
}
ret = epf_ntb_config_spad_bar_alloc(ntb);
@@ -1446,9 +1433,6 @@ static int epf_ntb_bind(struct pci_epf *epf)
err_bar_alloc:
epf_ntb_config_spad_bar_free(ntb);
-err_bar_init:
- epf_ntb_epc_destroy(ntb);
-
return ret;
}
@@ -1464,7 +1448,6 @@ static void epf_ntb_unbind(struct pci_epf *epf)
epf_ntb_epc_cleanup(ntb);
epf_ntb_config_spad_bar_free(ntb);
- epf_ntb_epc_destroy(ntb);
pci_unregister_driver(&vntb_pci_driver);
}
--
2.48.1
The unlink callbacks passed the parameters in the wrong order that led
to looking up the wrong group objects. Swap the arguments so that the
first parameter is the epf item and the second is the epc item.
Cc: <stable(a)vger.kernel.org>
Fixes: e85a2d783762 ("PCI: endpoint: Add support in configfs to associate two EPCs with EPF")
Reviewed-by: Frank Li <Frank.Li(a)nxp.com>
Signed-off-by: Koichiro Den <den(a)valinux.co.jp>
---
drivers/pci/endpoint/pci-ep-cfs.c | 8 ++++----
1 file changed, 4 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)
diff --git a/drivers/pci/endpoint/pci-ep-cfs.c b/drivers/pci/endpoint/pci-ep-cfs.c
index ef50c82e647f..c7cf6c76d116 100644
--- a/drivers/pci/endpoint/pci-ep-cfs.c
+++ b/drivers/pci/endpoint/pci-ep-cfs.c
@@ -69,8 +69,8 @@ static int pci_secondary_epc_epf_link(struct config_item *epf_item,
return 0;
}
-static void pci_secondary_epc_epf_unlink(struct config_item *epc_item,
- struct config_item *epf_item)
+static void pci_secondary_epc_epf_unlink(struct config_item *epf_item,
+ struct config_item *epc_item)
{
struct pci_epf_group *epf_group = to_pci_epf_group(epf_item->ci_parent);
struct pci_epc_group *epc_group = to_pci_epc_group(epc_item);
@@ -133,8 +133,8 @@ static int pci_primary_epc_epf_link(struct config_item *epf_item,
return 0;
}
-static void pci_primary_epc_epf_unlink(struct config_item *epc_item,
- struct config_item *epf_item)
+static void pci_primary_epc_epf_unlink(struct config_item *epf_item,
+ struct config_item *epc_item)
{
struct pci_epf_group *epf_group = to_pci_epf_group(epf_item->ci_parent);
struct pci_epc_group *epc_group = to_pci_epc_group(epc_item);
--
2.48.1
When BAR_PEER_SPAD and BAR_CONFIG share one PCI BAR, the module teardown
path ends up calling pci_iounmap() on the same iomem with some offset,
which is unnecessary and triggers a kernel warning like the following:
Trying to vunmap() nonexistent vm area (0000000069a5ffe8)
WARNING: mm/vmalloc.c:3470 at vunmap+0x58/0x68, CPU#5: modprobe/2937
[...]
Call trace:
vunmap+0x58/0x68 (P)
iounmap+0x34/0x48
pci_iounmap+0x2c/0x40
ntb_epf_pci_remove+0x44/0x80 [ntb_hw_epf]
pci_device_remove+0x48/0xf8
device_remove+0x50/0x88
device_release_driver_internal+0x1c8/0x228
driver_detach+0x50/0xb0
bus_remove_driver+0x74/0x100
driver_unregister+0x34/0x68
pci_unregister_driver+0x34/0xa0
ntb_epf_pci_driver_exit+0x14/0xfe0 [ntb_hw_epf]
[...]
Fix it by unmapping only when PEER_SPAD and CONFIG use difference bars.
Cc: <stable(a)vger.kernel.org>
Fixes: e75d5ae8ab88 ("NTB: epf: Allow more flexibility in the memory BAR map method")
Reviewed-by: Frank Li <Frank.Li(a)nxp.com>
Signed-off-by: Koichiro Den <den(a)valinux.co.jp>
---
drivers/ntb/hw/epf/ntb_hw_epf.c | 3 ++-
1 file changed, 2 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)
diff --git a/drivers/ntb/hw/epf/ntb_hw_epf.c b/drivers/ntb/hw/epf/ntb_hw_epf.c
index d3ecf25a5162..9935da48a52e 100644
--- a/drivers/ntb/hw/epf/ntb_hw_epf.c
+++ b/drivers/ntb/hw/epf/ntb_hw_epf.c
@@ -646,7 +646,8 @@ static void ntb_epf_deinit_pci(struct ntb_epf_dev *ndev)
struct pci_dev *pdev = ndev->ntb.pdev;
pci_iounmap(pdev, ndev->ctrl_reg);
- pci_iounmap(pdev, ndev->peer_spad_reg);
+ if (ndev->barno_map[BAR_PEER_SPAD] != ndev->barno_map[BAR_CONFIG])
+ pci_iounmap(pdev, ndev->peer_spad_reg);
pci_iounmap(pdev, ndev->db_reg);
pci_release_regions(pdev);
--
2.48.1
The vNTB endpoint function (pci-epf-vntb) can be configured and reconfigured
through configfs (link/unlink functions, start/stop the controller, update
parameters). In practice, several pitfalls present: double-unmapping when two
windows share a BAR, wrong parameter order in .drop_link leading to wrong
object lookups, duplicate EPC teardown that leads to oopses, a work item
running after resources were torn down, and inability to re-link/restart
fundamentally because ntb_dev was embedded and the vPCI bus teardown was
incomplete.
This series addresses those issues and hardens resource management across NTB
EPF and PCI EP core:
- Avoid double iounmap when PEER_SPAD and CONFIG share the same BAR.
- Fix configfs .drop_link parameter order so the correct groups are used during
unlink.
- Remove duplicate EPC resource teardown in both pci-epf-vntb and pci-epf-ntb,
avoiding crashes on .allow_link failures and during .drop_link.
- Stop the delayed cmd_handler work before clearing BARs/doorbells.
- Manage ntb_dev as a devm-managed allocation and implement .remove() in the
vNTB PCI driver. Switch to pci_scan_root_bus().
With these changes, the controller can now be stopped, a function unlinked,
configfs settings updated, and the controller re-linked and restarted
without rebooting the endpoint, as long as the underlying pci_epc_ops
.stop() is non-destructive and .start() restores normal operation.
Patches 1-5 carry Fixes tags and are candidates for stable.
Patch 6 is a preparatory one for Patch 7.
Patch 7 is a behavioral improvement that completes lifetime management for
relink/restart scenarios.
Apologies for the delay between v2 and v3, and thank you for the review.
v2->v3 changes:
- Added Reviewed-by tag for [PATCH v2 4/6]
- Split [PATCH v2 6/6] into two, based on the feedback from Frank.
(No code changes overall.)
v1->v2 changes:
- Incorporated feedback from Frank.
- Added Reviewed-by tags (except for patches #4 and #6).
- Fixed a typo in patch #5 title.
(No code changes overall.)
v2: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20251029080321.807943-1-den@valinux.co.jp/
v1: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20251023071757.901181-1-den@valinux.co.jp/
Koichiro Den (7):
NTB: epf: Avoid pci_iounmap() with offset when PEER_SPAD and CONFIG
share BAR
PCI: endpoint: Fix parameter order for .drop_link
PCI: endpoint: pci-epf-vntb: Remove duplicate resource teardown
PCI: endpoint: pci-epf-ntb: Remove duplicate resource teardown
NTB: epf: vntb: Stop cmd_handler work in epf_ntb_epc_cleanup
PCI: endpoint: pci-epf-vntb: Switch vpci_scan_bus() to use
pci_scan_root_bus()
PCI: endpoint: pci-epf-vntb: Manage ntb_dev lifetime and fix vpci bus
teardown
drivers/ntb/hw/epf/ntb_hw_epf.c | 3 +-
drivers/pci/endpoint/functions/pci-epf-ntb.c | 56 +-----------
drivers/pci/endpoint/functions/pci-epf-vntb.c | 86 ++++++++++++-------
drivers/pci/endpoint/pci-ep-cfs.c | 8 +-
4 files changed, 62 insertions(+), 91 deletions(-)
--
2.48.1
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By reaching out to Lufthansa Airlines customer service, you gain a reliable partner in your travel journey, dedicated to making every aspect of your trip smoother and more enjoyable.
Can I have a live chat with Lufthansa?
Yes, you can have a live chat with Lufthansa, and it’s a straightforward process. When you need immediate assistance or have questions that require quick responses, the live chat feature on Lufthansa’s website is your go-to option. To get started, head over to the Lufthansa website and look for the "Help & Contact" page. Once there, you will see an icon resembling a message box. Clicking on this icon will connect you with a live representative who is ready to assist you.
This feature is particularly useful for resolving issues on the spot, whether it’s inquiries about your booking, flight changes, or any special requests you might have. The Lufthansa live chat option provides a direct line to a knowledgeable representative, ensuring your concerns are addressed promptly. It’s a convenient way to get the help you need without having to wait on hold or navigate through automated phone menus. Whether you’re at home or on the go, Lufthansa’s live chat service offers a reliable and efficient way to get support, making your travel experience smoother and more enjoyable.
Reaching a live person at Lufthansa Airlines doesn't have to be a daunting task. By following the steps outlined in this guide, you can connect with a knowledgeable representative who can assist with any queries or issues you might have. Whether you choose to use the live chat feature on their website, dial +1 (866) 897-5122 for direct support, or explore other contact options, knowing how to get in touch effectively can significantly enhance your travel experience. Remember, Lufthansa customer service team is there to help make your journey smoother and more enjoyable, providing the assistance you need when you need it most.
Be if you're planning your next adventure or need assistance with existing reservations, reaching out is simple and efficient. Explore multiple communication channels designed to cater to your needs, ensuring personalized support and timely solutions. From phone consultations to online chats and email correspondence, Turkish Airlines provides accessible avenues as elaborated.
How to get a hold of Turkish Airlines?
These are the steps to contact Turkish Airlines Customer Service:
Begin by grabbing your phone and punch in 800-874-8875. If you are wanting less queue on call, use +1 (866) 897-5122. These numbers are at your service around the clock.
Pay attention to the automated menu options to choose the right department.
Press the number that matches your issue, like reservations or baggage.
Keep your flight details and booking reference handy to speed up the process.
Explain your problem or question clearly to the customer service agent.
Listen to the solutions or instructions they provide.
Write down any important information, like reference numbers or agent names.
You can ask them for any other help related to your flights, they will be happy to assist you.
By following these steps, you can effectively reach out to Turkish Airlines and get the assistance you need, ensuring your travel experience is as smooth as possible. But don’t forget there are many other ways as well for you to be connected with Turkish Airlines, check the next section for the same.
What are some other ways than calling Turkish Airlines?
Aside from calling Turkish Airlines directly at +1 (866) 897-5122, there are several other convenient ways to get in touch with them. One effective method is through their online chat service, where you can connect with a live agent by clicking the message box and typing "Chat with Agent." This virtual assistance directs you to real-time chat conversations, allowing you to discuss your queries or concerns without waiting on hold.
Another option is to send an email to NYC.TICKETING(a)THY.COM. This method provides a written record of your communication and allows you to detail your issue or request in a clear, organized manner. Expect a response within a reasonable timeframe as their team addresses your inquiries promptly.
For those preferring traditional correspondence, you can mail Turkish Airlines at their General Management Building located at Ataturk Airport, Yesilkoy 34149 Istanbul, Türkiye. Sending a letter ensures your message is received directly by their headquarters, maintaining a personal touch in your communication.
Lastly, if you prefer a more formal approach, you can fax them at 001-718-751-2688. This method is suitable for sending documents or detailed information that may require a physical copy for reference.
What benefit do you get by contacting Turkish Airlines customer service?
Contacting Turkish Airlines customer assistance offers significant benefits beyond resolving immediate issues. It provides a direct channel for passengers to voice their feedback, concerns, and suggestions, knowing that every comment is valued regardless of its economic impact. This engagement is reinforced by a robust compensation scheme aimed at ensuring customer satisfaction, reflecting a commitment to accountability and transparency in service delivery.
Passengers can expect a personalized approach to resolving complaints, guided by principles of fairness and objectivity. The process involves careful analysis and proactive steps to find suitable solutions, fostering a sense of trust and reliability in Turkish Airlines' commitment to customer welfare. Moreover, the information gathered from these interactions contributes to continuous improvement efforts, driving enhancements in products and services based on real customer experiences and needs.
Contacting Turkish customer service at +1 (866) 897-5122 allows passengers to stay informed about their rights and entitlements under national and international regulations, ensuring they receive fair treatment and support. This proactive engagement not only resolves immediate concerns but also strengthens the airline's relationship with its customers, promoting a positive experience that extends beyond the flight itself. Ultimately, it empowers passengers to actively participate in shaping the quality and standards of service they receive from Turkish Airlines.
Can I book a flight without paying Turkish Airlines?
Yes, Turkish Airlines offers a "Hold the Price" option that allows you to book a flight without immediately paying. This feature is ideal if you've found the right flight but need more time to finalize your plans or secure funds. By selecting "Hold the Price," you can lock in the ticket price for a specified period by paying a hold fee upfront. This fee is later refunded if you complete the ticket purchase within the hold period.
Here's how it works: During the booking process, after selecting your flight and entering passenger details, you can choose the "Hold the Price" option. This ensures that the flight's price remains unchanged for the duration of the hold period, offering peace of mind while you confirm your travel arrangements. Once you've completed this step and paid the hold fee, the ticket is temporarily reserved under your name.
To finalize your booking, you'll need to log into your Turkish Airlines account and navigate to the "My Reservations" section. From there, simply proceed to complete the purchase by clicking the "Pay and fly" button before the hold period expires. This option provides flexibility and assurance, allowing you to secure your preferred flight without immediate payment, ensuring you don't miss out on a favorable fare.
With dedicated channels for feedback, complaints, and inquiries, passengers can rest assured that their voices are heard and valued at +1 (866) 897-5122. Whether securing a hold on ticket prices or finalizing bookings hassle-free, Turkish Airlines & prioritizes customer satisfaction at every step.
Finding a real person to talk to at Southwest Airlines doesn't have to feel like finding a needle in a haystack. We empathize with the frustration of automated systems and endless phone menus. This page is your guide to speaking with a live representative at Southwest Airlines with ease. Whether you have questions about your upcoming flight, need assistance with booking or changing your reservation, or simply want to chat with someone directly, here to help you navigate the process smoothly. Say goodbye to automated prompts and hello to personalized assistance from a Southwest representative.
What is the process of talking to someone at Southwest?
When you call someone at Southwest for getting assistance regarding your flight tickets, you know it is the fastest way to connect with them. Here's a step-by-step guide to talking to someone at Southwest Airlines:
Dial the Southwest customer service numbers: +1-800-435-9792 or +1 (866) 897-5122 (for least wait time).
Listen carefully to the automated menu options.
Select the appropriate option for speaking with a live representative.
Be patient if there's a wait time to connect to an agent.
Once connected, introduce yourself politely and state your inquiry.
Provide any necessary information, such as your flight details or booking number.
Listen attentively to the representative's instructions or questions.
Follow any instructions provided and respond accordingly.
Thank the representative for their assistance before ending the call.
Make note of any important information provided during the call for reference.
Through following such simple steps, you will gather the assistance required from the Southwest travel experts over a conversation on call. Moreover, you should know that you have many other ways of reaching out to the customer support of Southwest which is elaborated on the next section of this blog.
Can I connect with Southwest without calling?
Yes, you can connect with Southwest Airlines without having to make a phone call. They offer alternative communication methods to cater to different preferences and situations. One option is through email. By visiting their help center, passengers can select the "Email Us" option and choose the genre of their email, whether it's a complaint, question, or compliment for the airline. This allows for written communication, providing a convenient way to address inquiries or concerns without the need for a phone call.
Additionally, Southwest Airlines offers a chat feature on their help center page. By selecting the chat option, passengers can engage in real-time conversation with a chat representative. This provides an interactive platform for seeking assistance with flight-related queries, booking issues, or other travel-related matters. Chat support offers the advantage of immediate responses and can be especially helpful for resolving issues quickly or obtaining information promptly.
These alternative methods of communication enhance accessibility and convenience for passengers, ensuring that they can reach out to Southwest Airlines in a way that best suits their preferences and circumstances. Whether through email or chat, Southwest is committed to providing responsive and helpful customer service to ensure a positive travel experience for all passengers.
How can I connect with Southwest from other countries?
For travelers reaching out to Southwest Airlines from various countries, there are dedicated contact numbers available to ensure easy communication and assistance. From Aruba, passengers can dial 588-2900, while those in the Bahamas can reach Southwest by calling 1-866-897-5122. Additionally, Spanish-speaking passengers in the Bahamas can use the number 1-866-897-5122 for assistance. In Belize, passengers can connect with Southwest by dialing 0-800-0078684, or 0-800-247-5463 for Spanish-language support. For travelers in Costa Rica, Southwest can be reached at 0-800-012-1916, or 0-800-012-1917 for Spanish-speaking assistance.
Passengers in the Dominican Republic can reach Southwest by dialing 1-800-751-9039, or 1-866-897-5122 for Spanish-language support. From Grand Cayman, passengers can connect with Southwest at 1-866-897-5122 for Spanish-speaking assistance. Travelers in Jamaica can reach Southwest by dialing 1-866-4897-5122, for Spanish-language support. In Mexico, passengers can contact Southwest at 866-897-5122 for Spanish-speaking assistance.
These dedicated contact numbers ensure that passengers from various countries can easily reach Southwest Airlines for assistance with their travel needs. Whether it's booking inquiries, flight changes, or general assistance, Southwest Airlines aims to provide accessible customer service to all passengers, regardless of their location.
In conclusion, connecting with a live person at Southwest Airlines is now simpler than ever with our guidance. Whether you need help with your booking, have questions about your flight, or require assistance with any other travel-related matters, ensures you can connect with a real person at Southwest Airlines at +1-800-435-9792 or +1 (866) 897-5122 quickly and efficiently. Say goodbye to frustrating phone menus and hello to personalized customer service that puts your needs first. So, next time you need assistance with Southwest Airlines, just dial the provided number and let help you speak to a live person effortlessly.
Finding answers or assistance with Copa Airlines shouldn't feel like navigating a maze. They understand the frustrations of needing to speak with a real person when it comes to your travel concerns. Whether it's a burning question about your flight, a sudden change in plans, or simply seeking reassurance, reaching out to someone at Copa Airlines should be straightforward and stress-free. Let guide you through the process, ensuring that you connect with a knowledgeable representative who's ready to address your needs and provide the assistance you're looking for.
What is the process of connecting with the Copa customer service?
Here's a step-by-step guide on how to connect with Copa Airlines customer service:
Whether it's your smartphone, tablet, or computer, get ready to reach out to Copa Airlines.
If you prefer calling, you can dial the number you provided, +1 786 840-2672 or +1 (866) 897-5122 Remember to double-check the number to ensure accuracy.
Sometimes, there might be a bit of a wait before you're connected to a representative. It's all part of the process, so hang in there!
Once connected, you'll likely be greeted by a friendly voice on the other end. Don't hesitate to return the warmth!
Be it if it's a question about your booking, a concern about your flight, or anything else related to Copa Airlines, explain your query clearly and concisely.
For security purposes, the representative might ask you to verify some details, such as your booking number or personal information.
Pay close attention to what the representative says and follow any instructions they provide. Clear communication is key!
The representative will do their best to assist you with your query or concern. If it's something they can't resolve immediately, they'll guide you on the next steps.
Once your query has been addressed or your concern resolved, don't forget to thank the representative for their help. A little gratitude goes a long way!
If necessary, jot down any important information provided during the call, such as reference numbers or next steps.
Remember, connecting with customer service can sometimes be a bit daunting, but the Copa Airlines team is there to help you every step of the way. So, take a deep breath, dial the number, and let them assist you with whatever you need!
What are some other ways of contacting Copa Airlines?
Aside from calling and submitting forms online, there are a couple of other ways you can get in touch with Copa Airlines. One option is via email. You can find their email address on their official website under the "Contact Us" section. Sending an email allows you to lay out your concerns in detail and provides a written record of your communication.
Another way to contact Copa Airlines is through their live chat feature, if available. This feature allows you to chat with a customer service representative in real-time, similar to instant messaging. It's a convenient option if you prefer typing your questions or if you need assistance while browsing their website.
Additionally, if you happen to be near one of their physical locations, you can always visit a Copa Airlines ticket office or service center in person. Speaking face-to-face with a representative can sometimes provide a more personalized and immediate solution to your inquiries or issues.
Remember, whichever method you choose to contact Copa Airlines, their dedicated team is there to assist you and ensure your travel experience is as smooth as possible. Whether it's via email, live chat, or in person, don't hesitate to reach out if you have any questions or concerns.
What if I want to call Copa from Mexico?
If you're reaching out to Copa Airlines from Mexico, you can connect with them using a specific phone number dedicated to assisting passengers in Mexico. Just dial (5255) 1516 3319 or +1 (866) 897-5122 to get in touch with Copa's customer service team. This number is tailored to cater to passengers located in Mexico, ensuring a direct and efficient line of communication. Whether you have questions about your flight, need assistance with booking or managing your reservation, or require support with any other travel-related matters, Copa's representatives are ready to assist you.
Be sure to have your booking details or any relevant information on hand when you call to help expedite the process. No matter where you are in Mexico, whether planning your trip or already on your journey, Copa Airlines is committed to providing reliable and responsive customer service to ensure a smooth travel experience for all passengers. So, don't hesitate to give them a call whenever you need assistance or have inquiries regarding your Copa Airlines travel plans.
What kind of help does Copa Airlines customer service offers?
Help with reservations, changes, and special requests.
Queries about schedules, delays, or cancellations.
Guidance on allowances, restrictions, and lost luggage procedures.
Assistance with choosing, changing, or upgrading seats.
Support for passengers with disabilities, medical needs, or infants.
Information about Copa's frequent flyer program and benefits.
Help with payments, refunds, or billing inquiries.
Assistance regarding visas, passports, and required paperwork.
Queries about meals, entertainment, or amenities available during flights.
Recommendations or information about Copa Airlines' destinations and services.
Connecting with a representative at Copa Airlines through ensures that your travel inquiries and concerns are met with efficiency and care. With their guidance, you can rest assured that you'll receive the support you need, whether it's regarding flight information, booking assistance, or any other travel-related matters. Don't hesitate to reach out through our platform whenever you need to talk to someone at Copa Airlines at 1 786 840-2672 or +1 (866) 897-5122 - their dedicated team is here to help make your travel experience as smooth and hassle-free as possible.
Introducing a guide on connecting with a live person at Frontier Airlines . Ever found yourself stuck in the labyrinth of automated menus, desperately seeking a human touch? Look no further! This page is your beacon of hope, offering clear and concise steps to bypass the digital maze and speak directly to a real, empathetic Frontier Airlines representative.
Is Frontier Airlines available 24/7?
Frontier Airlines offers a reliable customer service experience that caters to its passengers' needs. Available 24/7, their dedicated team ensures that assistance is just a phone call away, regardless of the hour. By dialing +1 (801) 401-9000 or +1 (866) 897-5122, customers can reach out for support on a wide array of matters, from booking flights and managing reservations to addressing queries about travel policies.
The round-the-clock availability of Frontier customer service underscores their commitment to providing continuous support. Whether it's a late-night travel emergency or a simple question during the early morning hours, passengers can count on getting the help they need. This constant accessibility offers peace of mind, knowing that Frontier Airlines is there to assist at any moment.
And then, Frontier has been good in recognizing the importance of prompt and effective communication. Their customer service team is trained to handle diverse inquiries with professionalism and care, ensuring that every interaction leaves passengers feeling valued and heard. This dedication to service excellence is a key aspect of what makes Frontier Airlines a preferred choice for many travelers.
How to speak with a Frontier Airlines customer service?
Here's a step-by-step guide on how to speak with a Frontier Airlines customer service representative:
Get your phone ready and dial either +1 (801) 401-9000 or +1 (866) 897-5122. These are the numbers to reach Frontier Airlines customer service.
Sometimes, there might be a short wait before you're connected to a representative. Take a deep breath and hang in there.
Once you're connected, you might hear a few options. Pay attention to them as they might guide you to the right department for your query.
If prompted, press the number that corresponds to your reason for calling. This helps direct your call to the appropriate agent who can assist you better.
When the representative picks up, introduce yourself and explain your reason for calling in a calm and friendly manner. Being polite goes a long way!
Clearly explain what you need help with. Be if it's booking a flight, changing a reservation, or any other concern, provide as much detail as possible.
The representative might ask you a few questions or provide instructions. Follow them carefully to resolve your issue efficiently.
By following these quite simple steps, you will be able to speak with a Frontier Airlines customer service representative and get the assistance you need with ease.
How many other ways of contacting Frontier are there apart from calling?
Apart from calling +1 (801) 401-9000 or +1 (866) 897-5122, Frontier Airlines provides alternative means of contacting their customer service team, making assistance accessible through various channels. One such avenue is the Live Chat feature available on their website. Easily accessible from the Customer Service page, this option allows customers to engage in real-time conversations with a representative without the need for a phone call. By simply clicking on the "chat with us" tab, users can initiate a chat session and receive assistance promptly.
Furthermore, Frontier Airlines offers the convenience of communicating via WhatsApp. Through the "Text on WhatsApp" option, passengers can connect with Frontier Airlines 24/7, leveraging the messaging platform to address their inquiries or concerns. This alternative mode of communication caters to individuals who prefer text-based interactions or those who may be unable to make a phone call at the moment.
These additional contact methods showcase Frontier Airlines' commitment to providing diverse and accessible customer service options. Be if it's through live chat on the website or texting via WhatsApp, passengers have the flexibility to choose the communication channel that best suits their preferences and needs, guaranteeing a zero hassle experience when seeking assistance from the airline.
Channeling through Frontier Airlines customer service landscape is now a breeze, thanks to this comprehensive guide. By providing multiple avenues for direct communication, including phone calls and live chat options, passengers can rest assured that their concerns will be addressed promptly and with care. Be if you are booking a flight, managing a reservation, or simply seeking assistance, dialing +1 (801) 401-9000 or +1 (866) 897-5122 is just the beginning of your journey to personalized customer service.
Trying to speak with someone at Condor Airlines and not sure where to start? This page will guide you through the most effective ways to get in touch with a live representative. Whether you prefer making a call, sending an email, or using instant messaging, Condor Airlines through offers several convenient methods to ensure your questions and concerns are promptly addressed.
Calling Condor Airlines directly at 📞 1-866-897-5122. Whether you are trying to make a flight change, cancel your booking, ask about baggage, or resolve a booking issue, reaching a live agent can save you time, stress, and confusion. While automated systems are useful for simple tasks, some situations just need a human touch.
How to talk to a live person at Condor Airlines?
Talking to someone always makes things better and when it comes to getting help regarding your flights, you can reach out to Condor customer service which is available for you round-the-clock.
Grab your phone and dial Condor Airlines phone number at +1-866-897-5122.
Listen carefully to the menu options. When prompted, select your preferred language.
Pay attention to the options provided. Choose the one that best matches your need, such as reservations, flight information, or general inquiries.
When you hear the automated voice, press the key that connects you to a live agent. This is usually an option like “0” or “9”.
Stay on the line. You might hear some music or promotional messages, but hang tight. A real person from Condor will be with you shortly.
Have your flight information, booking reference, or any other relevant details ready to help the agent assist you more efficiently.
Once connected, clearly state your question or concern. The friendly agent will be there to help you out.
That’s it! Follow these easy steps, and you'll be talking to a real person at Condor Airlines in no time to get all the help you need regarding your flight trips.
Can I contact Condor apart from calling?
Absolutely, you have several options to get in touch with Condor Airlines beyond just calling +1-866-897-5122 . If you prefer a different mode of communication, sending an email can be a great alternative. You can reach out to Condor by emailing them at reservation.en(a)condor.com. This method allows you to detail your concerns or inquiries thoroughly and wait for a response at your convenience. It’s perfect for non-urgent matters or when you prefer written communication. For a more instant messaging approach, Condor also offers customer support through WhatsApp. You can contact them at +49 (0) 6171 69889 16 during their business hours from Monday to Friday, 9 AM to 10 PM CET, excluding public holidays. This option is fantastic if you’re on the go or need a quick answer without the wait time of a phone call. WhatsApp's accessibility and ease of use make it a popular choice for many travelers needing prompt assistance. These alternatives provide flexibility in how you choose to communicate with Condor Airlines, ensuring that your needs are met in a way that best suits your preferences. Whether it's through call, email, or a quick WhatsApp message, Condor is ready to assist you.
What are the benefits that I can get via Condor Airlines customer service?
Condor Airlines customer service offers a variety of benefits designed to enhance your travel experience and provide you with the support you need. One of the primary advantages is the convenience of immediate assistance. By calling the customer service numbers provided, you can quickly connect with a live agent who can address your questions, whether they pertain to flight reservations, changes, cancellations, or special requests. This direct interaction ensures that your concerns are handled promptly and effectively.
And then, Condor customer service team is accessible through email, which is particularly beneficial for detailed inquiries or when you prefer written communication. This method allows you to thoroughly explain your situation and receive a considered response, ensuring clarity and comprehensive support. These various channels of communication ensure that you can reach Condor Airlines in the way that best suits your needs, providing flexibility and peace of mind. Whether you’re dealing with last-minute changes or planning ahead, Condor Airlines Customer Service is equipped to assist you with professionalism and care.
Reaching out to Condor Airlines is straightforward with the multiple contact options available. These various methods ensure that Condor Airlines can cater to different preferences, making it easy for passengers to receive the support they need. No matter if it is a quick question or a more complex issue, Condor customer service team is equipped to handle it with professionalism and care, enhancing the overall travel experience.
Yes, you can add a child to an already booked Play Airlines 1⁎866⁎432⁎8022 flight, but the process depends on the child’s age and ticket type.
Steps to Add a Child to Your Booking
Determine the Child’s Age Category
• Lap Infant (Under 2 Years Old)
Can travel for free on a parent/guardian’s lap on domestic flights.
• You must call Play Airlines (866-432-8022) or add the infant via the Manage My Booking section on their website.
• A birth certificate may be required at check-in.
• Child with Seat (Over 2 Years Old or If You Prefer a Seat for an Infant)
• A separate ticket must be purchased.
• Call Play Airlines on 1⁎866⁎432⁎8022 to book and ensure the child is seated next to you.
Contact Play Airlines
• Call Customer Service: 1 (866-432-8022)
• Use Live Chat: Available on the Play website
• Airport Assistance: Visit the ticket counter if needed.
Pay Any Applicable Fees
• Lap infants are free on domestic flights but may incur taxes/fees on international flights. Ask customer support on (866-432-8022)
• Adding a seat for a child will require paying the current fare for that seat.
To add an infant to your already booked EasyJet Airlines flight, follow these steps:
Determine the Infant’s Travel Type
• Lap Infant (Under 2 Years Old) – Travels free on domestic flights when seated on an adult’s lap.
• Infant with a Seat – Requires a paid ticket and an FAA-approved car seat.
Add the Infant to Your Booking call Call Customer Service: 1 (866-432-8022)
• Option 1: Online (Manage My Booking)
• Visit EasyJet Airlines website.
• Click on “Manage My Booking” and enter your details.
• Look for the option to add an infant and follow the prompts.
• Option 2: Call EasyJet Airlines Customer Service
• 📞 Phone: 1⁎866⁎432⁎8022 Speak with an agent to add the infant and confirm any applicable taxes/fees.
Option 3: Add at the Airport Check-In Counter
• If you were unable to add the infant online or via phone, visit the EasyJet ticket counter at the airport before your flight. Call Customer Service: 1 (866-432-8022)
Provide Necessary Documents
• Birth certificate or proof of age may be required at check-in.
• For international travel, ensure the infant has a valid passport.
Pay Any Applicable Fees
• Domestic flights: Lap infants travel free (taxes may apply).
• International flights: Fees and taxes may apply even for lap infants.
• If purchasing a separate seat, you’ll pay the current fare for that seat.
Need to talk to a real person Avelo Airlines? Calling Avelo Airlines directly at 📞 1-866-897-5122. Whether you are trying to make a flight change, cancel your booking, ask about baggage, or resolve a booking issue, reaching a live agent can save you time, stress, and confusion. While automated systems are useful for simple tasks, some situations just need a human touch.
In this guide, we will walk you through exactly how to reach a live person, what to prepare before calling, and alternate methods if the phone lines are busy.
☎️ First Things First: Call 1-866-897-5122
The most direct and reliable way to speak with a real Avelo Airlines representative is by calling 📞 1-866-897-5122. This is Frontier’s official customer service number and should be your go-to for:
✈️ Flight changes or cancellations
🧾 Refund or credit questions
🛄 Baggage issues
🔁 Name corrections
🛑 Check-in or boarding problems
💺 Seat selection and upgrades
Pro Tip: When calling, try to do so during non-peak hours — early mornings or late evenings — to reduce your hold time.
🎧 How to Navigate the Automated Menu
When you call 1-866-897-5122, you will first hear an automated system. To get through to a live person faster, follow these steps:
Dial 1-866-897-5122
Wait for the automated greeting to begin
Press “1” for English (or “2” for Spanish)
Press “2” for existing reservations
Press “0” to speak with an agent (you may need to press "0" more than once)
👉 If “0” does not work immediately, stay on the line. Sometimes the system transfers you to an agent after a brief wait without needing more input.
If the lines are busy and you are placed on hold, do not hang up — wait times vary, but you will eventually reach someone.
🧾 What to Have Ready Before You Call
To help the agent assist you faster, make sure you have the following details on hand:
📌 Your confirmation code or booking number
📌 The full name on the reservation
📌 Your flight date and destination
📌 Any relevant documents (ID, credit card, etc.)
📌 A notepad for writing down instructions or confirmation numbers
If you are calling to fix a mistake or request a refund, be prepared to briefly explain the issue and possibly provide documentation via email upon request.
⏰ Best Times to Call 1-866-897-5122
Customer service lines can be busy, especially during:
⚠️ Holidays
⚠️ Severe weather or flight delays
⚠️ Early morning flight hours
🎯 For the best chance at a short wait, try calling during these times:
🕔 5:00 AM – 7:00 AM (EST)
🕘 9:00 PM – 11:00 PM (EST)
📅 Midweek (Tuesdays and Wednesdays)
Avoid Mondays if possible — it is the busiest day for airlines.
🧑💻 Alternative Ways to Reach Avelo Airlines (If Phone Fails)
If calling 📞 1-866-897-5122 does not work or you are stuck in a long queue, here are a few alternate ways to get help:
💬 1. Online Chat (Limited Availability)
Visit www.flyfrontier.com
Scroll down and look for the “Let’s Chat” option.
This can connect you to a live agent or AI assistant, depending on availability.
📧 2. Email Support
You can also submit a help request through their Customer Support Form online.
Use this for non-urgent matters like refund requests or documentation review.
📱 3. Social Media
Tweet or DM Avelo Airlines on platforms like Twitter/X (@FlyFrontier) or send a message via Facebook.
Sometimes social media agents respond faster than the phone team during high-volume periods.
📲 4. Mobile App
Download the Avelo Airlines App, log in, and navigate to “My Trips” or “Support” for quick options.
While this will not guarantee a live agent, you might find answers to basic questions faster.
❗ Common Issues That Require a Live Agent
While many tasks can be done online, certain problems are best resolved with a real person at 1-866-897-5122:
🛑 Double charges or billing issues
🔄 Complex flight changes involving multiple passengers
🛄 Lost or delayed baggage
✍️ Legal name changes (marriage, divorce, etc.)
🧑⚕️ Medical or accessibility needs during travel
In these cases, avoid wasting time — call directly and ask for a live agent.
🚨 Beware of Fake Numbers and Scams
Only use the official number: 📞 1-866-897-5122.
Scammers often post fake “Frontier support” numbers online, asking for credit card info or login credentials.
🛡️ Never share your full credit card number or personal information with an unverified source.
✅ Final Thoughts
Talking to a live person at an airline should not be this hard — but when it comes to Avelo Airlines, knowing the right steps and phone number makes all the difference.
🧠 Remember:
Dial 📞 1-866-897-5122
Press 0 to reach a live agent
Call during off-peak hours
Have your booking info ready
Use alternative methods if the line is too busy
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The quilt patch titled
Subject: um: disable KASAN_INLINE when STATIC_LINK is selected
has been removed from the -mm tree. Its filename was
um-disable-kasan_inline-when-static_link-is-selected.patch
This patch was dropped because it was merged into mainline or a subsystem tree
------------------------------------------------------
From: "Christophe Leroy (CS GROUP)" <chleroy(a)kernel.org>
Subject: um: disable KASAN_INLINE when STATIC_LINK is selected
Date: Sat, 29 Nov 2025 10:56:02 +0100
um doesn't support KASAN_INLINE together with STATIC_LINK.
Instead of failing the build, disable KASAN_INLINE when
STATIC_LINK is selected.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/2620ab0bbba640b6237c50b9c0dca1c7d1142f5d.17644100…
Fixes: 1e338f4d99e6 ("kasan: introduce ARCH_DEFER_KASAN and unify static key across modes")
Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy (CS GROUP) <chleroy(a)kernel.org>
Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp(a)intel.com>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/oe-kbuild-all/202511290451.x9GZVJ1l-lkp@intel.com/
Cc: Alexander Potapenko <glider(a)google.com>
Cc: Andrey Konovalov <andreyknvl(a)gmail.com>
Cc: Andrey Ryabinin <ryabinin.a.a(a)gmail.com>
Cc: Anton Ivanov <anton.ivanov(a)cambridgegreys.com>
Cc: Dmitriy Vyukov <dvyukov(a)google.com>
Cc: Johannes Berg <johannes(a)sipsolutions.net>
Cc: Richard Weinberger <richard(a)nod.at>
Cc: "Ritesh Harjani (IBM)" <ritesh.list(a)gmail.com>
Cc: Sabyrzhan Tasbolatov <snovitoll(a)gmail.com>
Cc: Vincenzo Frascino <vincenzo.frascino(a)arm.com>
Cc: <stable(a)vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm(a)linux-foundation.org>
---
arch/um/Kconfig | 1 +
arch/um/include/asm/kasan.h | 4 ----
2 files changed, 1 insertion(+), 4 deletions(-)
--- a/arch/um/include/asm/kasan.h~um-disable-kasan_inline-when-static_link-is-selected
+++ a/arch/um/include/asm/kasan.h
@@ -24,10 +24,6 @@
#ifdef CONFIG_KASAN
void kasan_init(void);
-
-#if defined(CONFIG_STATIC_LINK) && defined(CONFIG_KASAN_INLINE)
-#error UML does not work in KASAN_INLINE mode with STATIC_LINK enabled!
-#endif
#else
static inline void kasan_init(void) { }
#endif /* CONFIG_KASAN */
--- a/arch/um/Kconfig~um-disable-kasan_inline-when-static_link-is-selected
+++ a/arch/um/Kconfig
@@ -5,6 +5,7 @@ menu "UML-specific options"
config UML
bool
default y
+ select ARCH_DISABLE_KASAN_INLINE if STATIC_LINK
select ARCH_NEEDS_DEFER_KASAN if STATIC_LINK
select ARCH_WANTS_DYNAMIC_TASK_STRUCT
select ARCH_HAS_CACHE_LINE_SIZE
_
Patches currently in -mm which might be from chleroy(a)kernel.org are
Hello,
Status summary for stable/linux-6.6.y
Dashboard:
https://d.kernelci.org/c/stable/linux-6.6.y/4791134e4aebe300af2b409dc550610…
giturl: https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git
branch: linux-6.6.y
commit hash: 4791134e4aebe300af2b409dc550610ef69fae3e
origin: maestro
test start time: 2025-12-01 11:00:03.299000+00:00
Builds: 35 ✅ 4 ❌ 0 ⚠️
Boots: 94 ✅ 0 ❌ 0 ⚠️
Tests: 3919 ✅ 364 ❌ 1563 ⚠️
### POSSIBLE REGRESSIONS
No possible regressions observed.
### FIXED REGRESSIONS
No fixed regressions observed.
### UNSTABLE TESTS
Hardware: beaglebone-black
> Config: multi_v7_defconfig
- Architecture/compiler: arm/gcc-14
- ltp
last run: https://d.kernelci.org/test/maestro:692ddc5ef5b8743b1f6f8407
history: > ❌ > ❌ > ✅ > ✅ > ❌
This branch has 4 pre-existing build issues. See details in the dashboard.
Sent every day if there were changes in the past 24 hours.
Legend: ✅ PASS ❌ FAIL ⚠️ INCONCLUSIVE
--
This is an experimental report format. Please send feedback in!
Talk to us at kernelci(a)lists.linux.dev
Made with love by the KernelCI team - https://kernelci.org
Hello,
Status summary for stable/linux-6.12.y
Dashboard:
https://d.kernelci.org/c/stable/linux-6.12.y/318a47068f7b88de838518897500d7…
giturl: https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git
branch: linux-6.12.y
commit hash: 318a47068f7b88de838518897500d7509e3fe205
origin: maestro
test start time: 2025-12-01 11:00:03.719000+00:00
Builds: 34 ✅ 5 ❌ 0 ⚠️
Boots: 189 ✅ 0 ❌ 0 ⚠️
Tests: 11205 ✅ 810 ❌ 2936 ⚠️
### POSSIBLE REGRESSIONS
No possible regressions observed.
### FIXED REGRESSIONS
Hardware: beaglebone-black
> Config: multi_v7_defconfig
- Architecture/compiler: arm/gcc-14
- ltp
last run: https://d.kernelci.org/test/maestro:692d842ef5b8743b1f6ef8d2
history: > ❌ > ❌ > ❌ > ✅ > ✅
### UNSTABLE TESTS
No unstable tests observed.
This branch has 5 pre-existing build issues. See details in the dashboard.
Sent every day if there were changes in the past 24 hours.
Legend: ✅ PASS ❌ FAIL ⚠️ INCONCLUSIVE
--
This is an experimental report format. Please send feedback in!
Talk to us at kernelci(a)lists.linux.dev
Made with love by the KernelCI team - https://kernelci.org
Evaluaciones de Desempeño Objetivas con Vorecol 360 Feedback
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The patch below does not apply to the 6.1-stable tree.
If someone wants it applied there, or to any other stable or longterm
tree, then please email the backport, including the original git commit
id to <stable(a)vger.kernel.org>.
To reproduce the conflict and resubmit, you may use the following commands:
git fetch https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git/ linux-6.1.y
git checkout FETCH_HEAD
git cherry-pick -x baeb66fbd4201d1c4325074e78b1f557dff89b5b
# <resolve conflicts, build, test, etc.>
git commit -s
git send-email --to '<stable(a)vger.kernel.org>' --in-reply-to '2025120122-submitter-flame-5478@gregkh' --subject-prefix 'PATCH 6.1.y' HEAD^..
Possible dependencies:
thanks,
greg k-h
------------------ original commit in Linus's tree ------------------
From baeb66fbd4201d1c4325074e78b1f557dff89b5b Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: Jimmy Hu <hhhuuu(a)google.com>
Date: Thu, 23 Oct 2025 05:49:45 +0000
Subject: [PATCH] usb: gadget: udc: fix use-after-free in usb_gadget_state_work
A race condition during gadget teardown can lead to a use-after-free
in usb_gadget_state_work(), as reported by KASAN:
BUG: KASAN: invalid-access in sysfs_notify+0x2c/0xd0
Workqueue: events usb_gadget_state_work
The fundamental race occurs because a concurrent event (e.g., an
interrupt) can call usb_gadget_set_state() and schedule gadget->work
at any time during the cleanup process in usb_del_gadget().
Commit 399a45e5237c ("usb: gadget: core: flush gadget workqueue after
device removal") attempted to fix this by moving flush_work() to after
device_del(). However, this does not fully solve the race, as a new
work item can still be scheduled *after* flush_work() completes but
before the gadget's memory is freed, leading to the same use-after-free.
This patch fixes the race condition robustly by introducing a 'teardown'
flag and a 'state_lock' spinlock to the usb_gadget struct. The flag is
set during cleanup in usb_del_gadget() *before* calling flush_work() to
prevent any new work from being scheduled once cleanup has commenced.
The scheduling site, usb_gadget_set_state(), now checks this flag under
the lock before queueing the work, thus safely closing the race window.
Fixes: 5702f75375aa9 ("usb: gadget: udc-core: move sysfs_notify() to a workqueue")
Cc: stable <stable(a)kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jimmy Hu <hhhuuu(a)google.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251023054945.233861-1-hhhuuu@google.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh(a)linuxfoundation.org>
diff --git a/drivers/usb/gadget/udc/core.c b/drivers/usb/gadget/udc/core.c
index 694653761c44..8dbe79bdc0f9 100644
--- a/drivers/usb/gadget/udc/core.c
+++ b/drivers/usb/gadget/udc/core.c
@@ -1126,8 +1126,13 @@ static void usb_gadget_state_work(struct work_struct *work)
void usb_gadget_set_state(struct usb_gadget *gadget,
enum usb_device_state state)
{
+ unsigned long flags;
+
+ spin_lock_irqsave(&gadget->state_lock, flags);
gadget->state = state;
- schedule_work(&gadget->work);
+ if (!gadget->teardown)
+ schedule_work(&gadget->work);
+ spin_unlock_irqrestore(&gadget->state_lock, flags);
trace_usb_gadget_set_state(gadget, 0);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(usb_gadget_set_state);
@@ -1361,6 +1366,8 @@ static void usb_udc_nop_release(struct device *dev)
void usb_initialize_gadget(struct device *parent, struct usb_gadget *gadget,
void (*release)(struct device *dev))
{
+ spin_lock_init(&gadget->state_lock);
+ gadget->teardown = false;
INIT_WORK(&gadget->work, usb_gadget_state_work);
gadget->dev.parent = parent;
@@ -1535,6 +1542,7 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(usb_add_gadget_udc);
void usb_del_gadget(struct usb_gadget *gadget)
{
struct usb_udc *udc = gadget->udc;
+ unsigned long flags;
if (!udc)
return;
@@ -1548,6 +1556,13 @@ void usb_del_gadget(struct usb_gadget *gadget)
kobject_uevent(&udc->dev.kobj, KOBJ_REMOVE);
sysfs_remove_link(&udc->dev.kobj, "gadget");
device_del(&gadget->dev);
+ /*
+ * Set the teardown flag before flushing the work to prevent new work
+ * from being scheduled while we are cleaning up.
+ */
+ spin_lock_irqsave(&gadget->state_lock, flags);
+ gadget->teardown = true;
+ spin_unlock_irqrestore(&gadget->state_lock, flags);
flush_work(&gadget->work);
ida_free(&gadget_id_numbers, gadget->id_number);
cancel_work_sync(&udc->vbus_work);
diff --git a/include/linux/usb/gadget.h b/include/linux/usb/gadget.h
index 3aaf19e77558..8285b19a25e0 100644
--- a/include/linux/usb/gadget.h
+++ b/include/linux/usb/gadget.h
@@ -376,6 +376,9 @@ struct usb_gadget_ops {
* can handle. The UDC must support this and all slower speeds and lower
* number of lanes.
* @state: the state we are now (attached, suspended, configured, etc)
+ * @state_lock: Spinlock protecting the `state` and `teardown` members.
+ * @teardown: True if the device is undergoing teardown, used to prevent
+ * new work from being scheduled during cleanup.
* @name: Identifies the controller hardware type. Used in diagnostics
* and sometimes configuration.
* @dev: Driver model state for this abstract device.
@@ -451,6 +454,8 @@ struct usb_gadget {
enum usb_ssp_rate max_ssp_rate;
enum usb_device_state state;
+ spinlock_t state_lock;
+ bool teardown;
const char *name;
struct device dev;
unsigned isoch_delay;
The patch below does not apply to the 6.6-stable tree.
If someone wants it applied there, or to any other stable or longterm
tree, then please email the backport, including the original git commit
id to <stable(a)vger.kernel.org>.
To reproduce the conflict and resubmit, you may use the following commands:
git fetch https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git/ linux-6.6.y
git checkout FETCH_HEAD
git cherry-pick -x baeb66fbd4201d1c4325074e78b1f557dff89b5b
# <resolve conflicts, build, test, etc.>
git commit -s
git send-email --to '<stable(a)vger.kernel.org>' --in-reply-to '2025120122-shelter-unlit-af6a@gregkh' --subject-prefix 'PATCH 6.6.y' HEAD^..
Possible dependencies:
thanks,
greg k-h
------------------ original commit in Linus's tree ------------------
From baeb66fbd4201d1c4325074e78b1f557dff89b5b Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: Jimmy Hu <hhhuuu(a)google.com>
Date: Thu, 23 Oct 2025 05:49:45 +0000
Subject: [PATCH] usb: gadget: udc: fix use-after-free in usb_gadget_state_work
A race condition during gadget teardown can lead to a use-after-free
in usb_gadget_state_work(), as reported by KASAN:
BUG: KASAN: invalid-access in sysfs_notify+0x2c/0xd0
Workqueue: events usb_gadget_state_work
The fundamental race occurs because a concurrent event (e.g., an
interrupt) can call usb_gadget_set_state() and schedule gadget->work
at any time during the cleanup process in usb_del_gadget().
Commit 399a45e5237c ("usb: gadget: core: flush gadget workqueue after
device removal") attempted to fix this by moving flush_work() to after
device_del(). However, this does not fully solve the race, as a new
work item can still be scheduled *after* flush_work() completes but
before the gadget's memory is freed, leading to the same use-after-free.
This patch fixes the race condition robustly by introducing a 'teardown'
flag and a 'state_lock' spinlock to the usb_gadget struct. The flag is
set during cleanup in usb_del_gadget() *before* calling flush_work() to
prevent any new work from being scheduled once cleanup has commenced.
The scheduling site, usb_gadget_set_state(), now checks this flag under
the lock before queueing the work, thus safely closing the race window.
Fixes: 5702f75375aa9 ("usb: gadget: udc-core: move sysfs_notify() to a workqueue")
Cc: stable <stable(a)kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jimmy Hu <hhhuuu(a)google.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251023054945.233861-1-hhhuuu@google.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh(a)linuxfoundation.org>
diff --git a/drivers/usb/gadget/udc/core.c b/drivers/usb/gadget/udc/core.c
index 694653761c44..8dbe79bdc0f9 100644
--- a/drivers/usb/gadget/udc/core.c
+++ b/drivers/usb/gadget/udc/core.c
@@ -1126,8 +1126,13 @@ static void usb_gadget_state_work(struct work_struct *work)
void usb_gadget_set_state(struct usb_gadget *gadget,
enum usb_device_state state)
{
+ unsigned long flags;
+
+ spin_lock_irqsave(&gadget->state_lock, flags);
gadget->state = state;
- schedule_work(&gadget->work);
+ if (!gadget->teardown)
+ schedule_work(&gadget->work);
+ spin_unlock_irqrestore(&gadget->state_lock, flags);
trace_usb_gadget_set_state(gadget, 0);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(usb_gadget_set_state);
@@ -1361,6 +1366,8 @@ static void usb_udc_nop_release(struct device *dev)
void usb_initialize_gadget(struct device *parent, struct usb_gadget *gadget,
void (*release)(struct device *dev))
{
+ spin_lock_init(&gadget->state_lock);
+ gadget->teardown = false;
INIT_WORK(&gadget->work, usb_gadget_state_work);
gadget->dev.parent = parent;
@@ -1535,6 +1542,7 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(usb_add_gadget_udc);
void usb_del_gadget(struct usb_gadget *gadget)
{
struct usb_udc *udc = gadget->udc;
+ unsigned long flags;
if (!udc)
return;
@@ -1548,6 +1556,13 @@ void usb_del_gadget(struct usb_gadget *gadget)
kobject_uevent(&udc->dev.kobj, KOBJ_REMOVE);
sysfs_remove_link(&udc->dev.kobj, "gadget");
device_del(&gadget->dev);
+ /*
+ * Set the teardown flag before flushing the work to prevent new work
+ * from being scheduled while we are cleaning up.
+ */
+ spin_lock_irqsave(&gadget->state_lock, flags);
+ gadget->teardown = true;
+ spin_unlock_irqrestore(&gadget->state_lock, flags);
flush_work(&gadget->work);
ida_free(&gadget_id_numbers, gadget->id_number);
cancel_work_sync(&udc->vbus_work);
diff --git a/include/linux/usb/gadget.h b/include/linux/usb/gadget.h
index 3aaf19e77558..8285b19a25e0 100644
--- a/include/linux/usb/gadget.h
+++ b/include/linux/usb/gadget.h
@@ -376,6 +376,9 @@ struct usb_gadget_ops {
* can handle. The UDC must support this and all slower speeds and lower
* number of lanes.
* @state: the state we are now (attached, suspended, configured, etc)
+ * @state_lock: Spinlock protecting the `state` and `teardown` members.
+ * @teardown: True if the device is undergoing teardown, used to prevent
+ * new work from being scheduled during cleanup.
* @name: Identifies the controller hardware type. Used in diagnostics
* and sometimes configuration.
* @dev: Driver model state for this abstract device.
@@ -451,6 +454,8 @@ struct usb_gadget {
enum usb_ssp_rate max_ssp_rate;
enum usb_device_state state;
+ spinlock_t state_lock;
+ bool teardown;
const char *name;
struct device dev;
unsigned isoch_delay;
The patch below does not apply to the 6.12-stable tree.
If someone wants it applied there, or to any other stable or longterm
tree, then please email the backport, including the original git commit
id to <stable(a)vger.kernel.org>.
To reproduce the conflict and resubmit, you may use the following commands:
git fetch https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git/ linux-6.12.y
git checkout FETCH_HEAD
git cherry-pick -x baeb66fbd4201d1c4325074e78b1f557dff89b5b
# <resolve conflicts, build, test, etc.>
git commit -s
git send-email --to '<stable(a)vger.kernel.org>' --in-reply-to '2025120121-sift-shiny-dd51@gregkh' --subject-prefix 'PATCH 6.12.y' HEAD^..
Possible dependencies:
thanks,
greg k-h
------------------ original commit in Linus's tree ------------------
From baeb66fbd4201d1c4325074e78b1f557dff89b5b Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: Jimmy Hu <hhhuuu(a)google.com>
Date: Thu, 23 Oct 2025 05:49:45 +0000
Subject: [PATCH] usb: gadget: udc: fix use-after-free in usb_gadget_state_work
A race condition during gadget teardown can lead to a use-after-free
in usb_gadget_state_work(), as reported by KASAN:
BUG: KASAN: invalid-access in sysfs_notify+0x2c/0xd0
Workqueue: events usb_gadget_state_work
The fundamental race occurs because a concurrent event (e.g., an
interrupt) can call usb_gadget_set_state() and schedule gadget->work
at any time during the cleanup process in usb_del_gadget().
Commit 399a45e5237c ("usb: gadget: core: flush gadget workqueue after
device removal") attempted to fix this by moving flush_work() to after
device_del(). However, this does not fully solve the race, as a new
work item can still be scheduled *after* flush_work() completes but
before the gadget's memory is freed, leading to the same use-after-free.
This patch fixes the race condition robustly by introducing a 'teardown'
flag and a 'state_lock' spinlock to the usb_gadget struct. The flag is
set during cleanup in usb_del_gadget() *before* calling flush_work() to
prevent any new work from being scheduled once cleanup has commenced.
The scheduling site, usb_gadget_set_state(), now checks this flag under
the lock before queueing the work, thus safely closing the race window.
Fixes: 5702f75375aa9 ("usb: gadget: udc-core: move sysfs_notify() to a workqueue")
Cc: stable <stable(a)kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jimmy Hu <hhhuuu(a)google.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251023054945.233861-1-hhhuuu@google.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh(a)linuxfoundation.org>
diff --git a/drivers/usb/gadget/udc/core.c b/drivers/usb/gadget/udc/core.c
index 694653761c44..8dbe79bdc0f9 100644
--- a/drivers/usb/gadget/udc/core.c
+++ b/drivers/usb/gadget/udc/core.c
@@ -1126,8 +1126,13 @@ static void usb_gadget_state_work(struct work_struct *work)
void usb_gadget_set_state(struct usb_gadget *gadget,
enum usb_device_state state)
{
+ unsigned long flags;
+
+ spin_lock_irqsave(&gadget->state_lock, flags);
gadget->state = state;
- schedule_work(&gadget->work);
+ if (!gadget->teardown)
+ schedule_work(&gadget->work);
+ spin_unlock_irqrestore(&gadget->state_lock, flags);
trace_usb_gadget_set_state(gadget, 0);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(usb_gadget_set_state);
@@ -1361,6 +1366,8 @@ static void usb_udc_nop_release(struct device *dev)
void usb_initialize_gadget(struct device *parent, struct usb_gadget *gadget,
void (*release)(struct device *dev))
{
+ spin_lock_init(&gadget->state_lock);
+ gadget->teardown = false;
INIT_WORK(&gadget->work, usb_gadget_state_work);
gadget->dev.parent = parent;
@@ -1535,6 +1542,7 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(usb_add_gadget_udc);
void usb_del_gadget(struct usb_gadget *gadget)
{
struct usb_udc *udc = gadget->udc;
+ unsigned long flags;
if (!udc)
return;
@@ -1548,6 +1556,13 @@ void usb_del_gadget(struct usb_gadget *gadget)
kobject_uevent(&udc->dev.kobj, KOBJ_REMOVE);
sysfs_remove_link(&udc->dev.kobj, "gadget");
device_del(&gadget->dev);
+ /*
+ * Set the teardown flag before flushing the work to prevent new work
+ * from being scheduled while we are cleaning up.
+ */
+ spin_lock_irqsave(&gadget->state_lock, flags);
+ gadget->teardown = true;
+ spin_unlock_irqrestore(&gadget->state_lock, flags);
flush_work(&gadget->work);
ida_free(&gadget_id_numbers, gadget->id_number);
cancel_work_sync(&udc->vbus_work);
diff --git a/include/linux/usb/gadget.h b/include/linux/usb/gadget.h
index 3aaf19e77558..8285b19a25e0 100644
--- a/include/linux/usb/gadget.h
+++ b/include/linux/usb/gadget.h
@@ -376,6 +376,9 @@ struct usb_gadget_ops {
* can handle. The UDC must support this and all slower speeds and lower
* number of lanes.
* @state: the state we are now (attached, suspended, configured, etc)
+ * @state_lock: Spinlock protecting the `state` and `teardown` members.
+ * @teardown: True if the device is undergoing teardown, used to prevent
+ * new work from being scheduled during cleanup.
* @name: Identifies the controller hardware type. Used in diagnostics
* and sometimes configuration.
* @dev: Driver model state for this abstract device.
@@ -451,6 +454,8 @@ struct usb_gadget {
enum usb_ssp_rate max_ssp_rate;
enum usb_device_state state;
+ spinlock_t state_lock;
+ bool teardown;
const char *name;
struct device dev;
unsigned isoch_delay;
The patch below does not apply to the 5.10-stable tree.
If someone wants it applied there, or to any other stable or longterm
tree, then please email the backport, including the original git commit
id to <stable(a)vger.kernel.org>.
To reproduce the conflict and resubmit, you may use the following commands:
git fetch https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git/ linux-5.10.y
git checkout FETCH_HEAD
git cherry-pick -x 26d56a9fcb2014b99e654127960aa0a48a391e3c
# <resolve conflicts, build, test, etc.>
git commit -s
git send-email --to '<stable(a)vger.kernel.org>' --in-reply-to '2025120132-patio-vocation-ff6a@gregkh' --subject-prefix 'PATCH 5.10.y' HEAD^..
Possible dependencies:
thanks,
greg k-h
------------------ original commit in Linus's tree ------------------
From 26d56a9fcb2014b99e654127960aa0a48a391e3c Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: Owen Gu <guhuinan(a)xiaomi.com>
Date: Thu, 20 Nov 2025 20:33:36 +0800
Subject: [PATCH] usb: uas: fix urb unmapping issue when the uas device is
remove during ongoing data transfer
When a UAS device is unplugged during data transfer, there is
a probability of a system panic occurring. The root cause is
an access to an invalid memory address during URB callback handling.
Specifically, this happens when the dma_direct_unmap_sg() function
is called within the usb_hcd_unmap_urb_for_dma() interface, but the
sg->dma_address field is 0 and the sg data structure has already been
freed.
The SCSI driver sends transfer commands by invoking uas_queuecommand_lck()
in uas.c, using the uas_submit_urbs() function to submit requests to USB.
Within the uas_submit_urbs() implementation, three URBs (sense_urb,
data_urb, and cmd_urb) are sequentially submitted. Device removal may
occur at any point during uas_submit_urbs execution, which may result
in URB submission failure. However, some URBs might have been successfully
submitted before the failure, and uas_submit_urbs will return the -ENODEV
error code in this case. The current error handling directly calls
scsi_done(). In the SCSI driver, this eventually triggers scsi_complete()
to invoke scsi_end_request() for releasing the sgtable. The successfully
submitted URBs, when being unlinked to giveback, call
usb_hcd_unmap_urb_for_dma() in hcd.c, leading to exceptions during sg
unmapping operations since the sg data structure has already been freed.
This patch modifies the error condition check in the uas_submit_urbs()
function. When a UAS device is removed but one or more URBs have already
been successfully submitted to USB, it avoids immediately invoking
scsi_done() and save the cmnd to devinfo->cmnd array. If the successfully
submitted URBs is completed before devinfo->resetting being set, then
the scsi_done() function will be called within uas_try_complete() after
all pending URB operations are finalized. Otherwise, the scsi_done()
function will be called within uas_zap_pending(), which is executed after
usb_kill_anchored_urbs().
The error handling only takes effect when uas_queuecommand_lck() calls
uas_submit_urbs() and returns the error value -ENODEV . In this case,
the device is disconnected, and the flow proceeds to uas_disconnect(),
where uas_zap_pending() is invoked to call uas_try_complete().
Fixes: eb2a86ae8c54 ("USB: UAS: fix disconnect by unplugging a hub")
Cc: stable <stable(a)kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Yu Chen <chenyu45(a)xiaomi.com>
Signed-off-by: Owen Gu <guhuinan(a)xiaomi.com>
Acked-by: Oliver Neukum <oneukum(a)suse.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251120123336.3328-1-guhuinan@xiaomi.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh(a)linuxfoundation.org>
diff --git a/drivers/usb/storage/uas.c b/drivers/usb/storage/uas.c
index 4ed0dc19afe0..45b01df364f7 100644
--- a/drivers/usb/storage/uas.c
+++ b/drivers/usb/storage/uas.c
@@ -698,6 +698,10 @@ static int uas_queuecommand_lck(struct scsi_cmnd *cmnd)
* of queueing, no matter how fatal the error
*/
if (err == -ENODEV) {
+ if (cmdinfo->state & (COMMAND_INFLIGHT | DATA_IN_URB_INFLIGHT |
+ DATA_OUT_URB_INFLIGHT))
+ goto out;
+
set_host_byte(cmnd, DID_NO_CONNECT);
scsi_done(cmnd);
goto zombie;
@@ -711,6 +715,7 @@ static int uas_queuecommand_lck(struct scsi_cmnd *cmnd)
uas_add_work(cmnd);
}
+out:
devinfo->cmnd[idx] = cmnd;
zombie:
spin_unlock_irqrestore(&devinfo->lock, flags);
The patch below does not apply to the 6.17-stable tree.
If someone wants it applied there, or to any other stable or longterm
tree, then please email the backport, including the original git commit
id to <stable(a)vger.kernel.org>.
To reproduce the conflict and resubmit, you may use the following commands:
git fetch https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git/ linux-6.17.y
git checkout FETCH_HEAD
git cherry-pick -x baeb66fbd4201d1c4325074e78b1f557dff89b5b
# <resolve conflicts, build, test, etc.>
git commit -s
git send-email --to '<stable(a)vger.kernel.org>' --in-reply-to '2025120120-whooping-whole-a5b2@gregkh' --subject-prefix 'PATCH 6.17.y' HEAD^..
Possible dependencies:
thanks,
greg k-h
------------------ original commit in Linus's tree ------------------
From baeb66fbd4201d1c4325074e78b1f557dff89b5b Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: Jimmy Hu <hhhuuu(a)google.com>
Date: Thu, 23 Oct 2025 05:49:45 +0000
Subject: [PATCH] usb: gadget: udc: fix use-after-free in usb_gadget_state_work
A race condition during gadget teardown can lead to a use-after-free
in usb_gadget_state_work(), as reported by KASAN:
BUG: KASAN: invalid-access in sysfs_notify+0x2c/0xd0
Workqueue: events usb_gadget_state_work
The fundamental race occurs because a concurrent event (e.g., an
interrupt) can call usb_gadget_set_state() and schedule gadget->work
at any time during the cleanup process in usb_del_gadget().
Commit 399a45e5237c ("usb: gadget: core: flush gadget workqueue after
device removal") attempted to fix this by moving flush_work() to after
device_del(). However, this does not fully solve the race, as a new
work item can still be scheduled *after* flush_work() completes but
before the gadget's memory is freed, leading to the same use-after-free.
This patch fixes the race condition robustly by introducing a 'teardown'
flag and a 'state_lock' spinlock to the usb_gadget struct. The flag is
set during cleanup in usb_del_gadget() *before* calling flush_work() to
prevent any new work from being scheduled once cleanup has commenced.
The scheduling site, usb_gadget_set_state(), now checks this flag under
the lock before queueing the work, thus safely closing the race window.
Fixes: 5702f75375aa9 ("usb: gadget: udc-core: move sysfs_notify() to a workqueue")
Cc: stable <stable(a)kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jimmy Hu <hhhuuu(a)google.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251023054945.233861-1-hhhuuu@google.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh(a)linuxfoundation.org>
diff --git a/drivers/usb/gadget/udc/core.c b/drivers/usb/gadget/udc/core.c
index 694653761c44..8dbe79bdc0f9 100644
--- a/drivers/usb/gadget/udc/core.c
+++ b/drivers/usb/gadget/udc/core.c
@@ -1126,8 +1126,13 @@ static void usb_gadget_state_work(struct work_struct *work)
void usb_gadget_set_state(struct usb_gadget *gadget,
enum usb_device_state state)
{
+ unsigned long flags;
+
+ spin_lock_irqsave(&gadget->state_lock, flags);
gadget->state = state;
- schedule_work(&gadget->work);
+ if (!gadget->teardown)
+ schedule_work(&gadget->work);
+ spin_unlock_irqrestore(&gadget->state_lock, flags);
trace_usb_gadget_set_state(gadget, 0);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(usb_gadget_set_state);
@@ -1361,6 +1366,8 @@ static void usb_udc_nop_release(struct device *dev)
void usb_initialize_gadget(struct device *parent, struct usb_gadget *gadget,
void (*release)(struct device *dev))
{
+ spin_lock_init(&gadget->state_lock);
+ gadget->teardown = false;
INIT_WORK(&gadget->work, usb_gadget_state_work);
gadget->dev.parent = parent;
@@ -1535,6 +1542,7 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(usb_add_gadget_udc);
void usb_del_gadget(struct usb_gadget *gadget)
{
struct usb_udc *udc = gadget->udc;
+ unsigned long flags;
if (!udc)
return;
@@ -1548,6 +1556,13 @@ void usb_del_gadget(struct usb_gadget *gadget)
kobject_uevent(&udc->dev.kobj, KOBJ_REMOVE);
sysfs_remove_link(&udc->dev.kobj, "gadget");
device_del(&gadget->dev);
+ /*
+ * Set the teardown flag before flushing the work to prevent new work
+ * from being scheduled while we are cleaning up.
+ */
+ spin_lock_irqsave(&gadget->state_lock, flags);
+ gadget->teardown = true;
+ spin_unlock_irqrestore(&gadget->state_lock, flags);
flush_work(&gadget->work);
ida_free(&gadget_id_numbers, gadget->id_number);
cancel_work_sync(&udc->vbus_work);
diff --git a/include/linux/usb/gadget.h b/include/linux/usb/gadget.h
index 3aaf19e77558..8285b19a25e0 100644
--- a/include/linux/usb/gadget.h
+++ b/include/linux/usb/gadget.h
@@ -376,6 +376,9 @@ struct usb_gadget_ops {
* can handle. The UDC must support this and all slower speeds and lower
* number of lanes.
* @state: the state we are now (attached, suspended, configured, etc)
+ * @state_lock: Spinlock protecting the `state` and `teardown` members.
+ * @teardown: True if the device is undergoing teardown, used to prevent
+ * new work from being scheduled during cleanup.
* @name: Identifies the controller hardware type. Used in diagnostics
* and sometimes configuration.
* @dev: Driver model state for this abstract device.
@@ -451,6 +454,8 @@ struct usb_gadget {
enum usb_ssp_rate max_ssp_rate;
enum usb_device_state state;
+ spinlock_t state_lock;
+ bool teardown;
const char *name;
struct device dev;
unsigned isoch_delay;
The patch below does not apply to the 5.10-stable tree.
If someone wants it applied there, or to any other stable or longterm
tree, then please email the backport, including the original git commit
id to <stable(a)vger.kernel.org>.
To reproduce the conflict and resubmit, you may use the following commands:
git fetch https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git/ linux-5.10.y
git checkout FETCH_HEAD
git cherry-pick -x 23379a17334fc24c4a9cbd9967d33dcd9323cc7c
# <resolve conflicts, build, test, etc.>
git commit -s
git send-email --to '<stable(a)vger.kernel.org>' --in-reply-to '2025120117-landing-used-752b@gregkh' --subject-prefix 'PATCH 5.10.y' HEAD^..
Possible dependencies:
thanks,
greg k-h
------------------ original commit in Linus's tree ------------------
From 23379a17334fc24c4a9cbd9967d33dcd9323cc7c Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: Jameson Thies <jthies(a)google.com>
Date: Thu, 6 Nov 2025 01:14:46 +0000
Subject: [PATCH] usb: typec: ucsi: psy: Set max current to zero when
disconnected
The ucsi_psy_get_current_max function defaults to 0.1A when it is not
clear how much current the partner device can support. But this does
not check the port is connected, and will report 0.1A max current when
nothing is connected. Update ucsi_psy_get_current_max to report 0A when
there is no connection.
Fixes: af833e7f7db3 ("usb: typec: ucsi: psy: Set current max to 100mA for BC 1.2 and Default")
Cc: stable(a)vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jameson Thies <jthies(a)google.com>
Reviewed-by: Benson Leung <bleung(a)chromium.org>
Reviewed-by: Heikki Krogerus <heikki.krogerus(a)linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Sebastian Reichel <sebastian.reichel(a)collabora.com>
Tested-by: Kenneth R. Crudup <kenny(a)panix.com>
Rule: add
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/stable/20251017000051.2094101-1-jthies%40google.com
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251106011446.2052583-1-jthies@google.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh(a)linuxfoundation.org>
diff --git a/drivers/usb/typec/ucsi/psy.c b/drivers/usb/typec/ucsi/psy.c
index 62a9d68bb66d..8ae900c8c132 100644
--- a/drivers/usb/typec/ucsi/psy.c
+++ b/drivers/usb/typec/ucsi/psy.c
@@ -145,6 +145,11 @@ static int ucsi_psy_get_current_max(struct ucsi_connector *con,
{
u32 pdo;
+ if (!UCSI_CONSTAT(con, CONNECTED)) {
+ val->intval = 0;
+ return 0;
+ }
+
switch (UCSI_CONSTAT(con, PWR_OPMODE)) {
case UCSI_CONSTAT_PWR_OPMODE_PD:
if (con->num_pdos > 0) {
The patch below does not apply to the 5.15-stable tree.
If someone wants it applied there, or to any other stable or longterm
tree, then please email the backport, including the original git commit
id to <stable(a)vger.kernel.org>.
To reproduce the conflict and resubmit, you may use the following commands:
git fetch https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git/ linux-5.15.y
git checkout FETCH_HEAD
git cherry-pick -x 23379a17334fc24c4a9cbd9967d33dcd9323cc7c
# <resolve conflicts, build, test, etc.>
git commit -s
git send-email --to '<stable(a)vger.kernel.org>' --in-reply-to '2025120117-clasp-fringe-f0f5@gregkh' --subject-prefix 'PATCH 5.15.y' HEAD^..
Possible dependencies:
thanks,
greg k-h
------------------ original commit in Linus's tree ------------------
From 23379a17334fc24c4a9cbd9967d33dcd9323cc7c Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: Jameson Thies <jthies(a)google.com>
Date: Thu, 6 Nov 2025 01:14:46 +0000
Subject: [PATCH] usb: typec: ucsi: psy: Set max current to zero when
disconnected
The ucsi_psy_get_current_max function defaults to 0.1A when it is not
clear how much current the partner device can support. But this does
not check the port is connected, and will report 0.1A max current when
nothing is connected. Update ucsi_psy_get_current_max to report 0A when
there is no connection.
Fixes: af833e7f7db3 ("usb: typec: ucsi: psy: Set current max to 100mA for BC 1.2 and Default")
Cc: stable(a)vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jameson Thies <jthies(a)google.com>
Reviewed-by: Benson Leung <bleung(a)chromium.org>
Reviewed-by: Heikki Krogerus <heikki.krogerus(a)linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Sebastian Reichel <sebastian.reichel(a)collabora.com>
Tested-by: Kenneth R. Crudup <kenny(a)panix.com>
Rule: add
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/stable/20251017000051.2094101-1-jthies%40google.com
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251106011446.2052583-1-jthies@google.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh(a)linuxfoundation.org>
diff --git a/drivers/usb/typec/ucsi/psy.c b/drivers/usb/typec/ucsi/psy.c
index 62a9d68bb66d..8ae900c8c132 100644
--- a/drivers/usb/typec/ucsi/psy.c
+++ b/drivers/usb/typec/ucsi/psy.c
@@ -145,6 +145,11 @@ static int ucsi_psy_get_current_max(struct ucsi_connector *con,
{
u32 pdo;
+ if (!UCSI_CONSTAT(con, CONNECTED)) {
+ val->intval = 0;
+ return 0;
+ }
+
switch (UCSI_CONSTAT(con, PWR_OPMODE)) {
case UCSI_CONSTAT_PWR_OPMODE_PD:
if (con->num_pdos > 0) {
The patch below does not apply to the 6.1-stable tree.
If someone wants it applied there, or to any other stable or longterm
tree, then please email the backport, including the original git commit
id to <stable(a)vger.kernel.org>.
To reproduce the conflict and resubmit, you may use the following commands:
git fetch https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git/ linux-6.1.y
git checkout FETCH_HEAD
git cherry-pick -x 23379a17334fc24c4a9cbd9967d33dcd9323cc7c
# <resolve conflicts, build, test, etc.>
git commit -s
git send-email --to '<stable(a)vger.kernel.org>' --in-reply-to '2025120116-bullwhip-geometry-eaa5@gregkh' --subject-prefix 'PATCH 6.1.y' HEAD^..
Possible dependencies:
thanks,
greg k-h
------------------ original commit in Linus's tree ------------------
From 23379a17334fc24c4a9cbd9967d33dcd9323cc7c Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: Jameson Thies <jthies(a)google.com>
Date: Thu, 6 Nov 2025 01:14:46 +0000
Subject: [PATCH] usb: typec: ucsi: psy: Set max current to zero when
disconnected
The ucsi_psy_get_current_max function defaults to 0.1A when it is not
clear how much current the partner device can support. But this does
not check the port is connected, and will report 0.1A max current when
nothing is connected. Update ucsi_psy_get_current_max to report 0A when
there is no connection.
Fixes: af833e7f7db3 ("usb: typec: ucsi: psy: Set current max to 100mA for BC 1.2 and Default")
Cc: stable(a)vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jameson Thies <jthies(a)google.com>
Reviewed-by: Benson Leung <bleung(a)chromium.org>
Reviewed-by: Heikki Krogerus <heikki.krogerus(a)linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Sebastian Reichel <sebastian.reichel(a)collabora.com>
Tested-by: Kenneth R. Crudup <kenny(a)panix.com>
Rule: add
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/stable/20251017000051.2094101-1-jthies%40google.com
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251106011446.2052583-1-jthies@google.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh(a)linuxfoundation.org>
diff --git a/drivers/usb/typec/ucsi/psy.c b/drivers/usb/typec/ucsi/psy.c
index 62a9d68bb66d..8ae900c8c132 100644
--- a/drivers/usb/typec/ucsi/psy.c
+++ b/drivers/usb/typec/ucsi/psy.c
@@ -145,6 +145,11 @@ static int ucsi_psy_get_current_max(struct ucsi_connector *con,
{
u32 pdo;
+ if (!UCSI_CONSTAT(con, CONNECTED)) {
+ val->intval = 0;
+ return 0;
+ }
+
switch (UCSI_CONSTAT(con, PWR_OPMODE)) {
case UCSI_CONSTAT_PWR_OPMODE_PD:
if (con->num_pdos > 0) {
The patch below does not apply to the 6.6-stable tree.
If someone wants it applied there, or to any other stable or longterm
tree, then please email the backport, including the original git commit
id to <stable(a)vger.kernel.org>.
To reproduce the conflict and resubmit, you may use the following commands:
git fetch https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git/ linux-6.6.y
git checkout FETCH_HEAD
git cherry-pick -x 23379a17334fc24c4a9cbd9967d33dcd9323cc7c
# <resolve conflicts, build, test, etc.>
git commit -s
git send-email --to '<stable(a)vger.kernel.org>' --in-reply-to '2025120116-sulfide-compacter-b9f2@gregkh' --subject-prefix 'PATCH 6.6.y' HEAD^..
Possible dependencies:
thanks,
greg k-h
------------------ original commit in Linus's tree ------------------
From 23379a17334fc24c4a9cbd9967d33dcd9323cc7c Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: Jameson Thies <jthies(a)google.com>
Date: Thu, 6 Nov 2025 01:14:46 +0000
Subject: [PATCH] usb: typec: ucsi: psy: Set max current to zero when
disconnected
The ucsi_psy_get_current_max function defaults to 0.1A when it is not
clear how much current the partner device can support. But this does
not check the port is connected, and will report 0.1A max current when
nothing is connected. Update ucsi_psy_get_current_max to report 0A when
there is no connection.
Fixes: af833e7f7db3 ("usb: typec: ucsi: psy: Set current max to 100mA for BC 1.2 and Default")
Cc: stable(a)vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jameson Thies <jthies(a)google.com>
Reviewed-by: Benson Leung <bleung(a)chromium.org>
Reviewed-by: Heikki Krogerus <heikki.krogerus(a)linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Sebastian Reichel <sebastian.reichel(a)collabora.com>
Tested-by: Kenneth R. Crudup <kenny(a)panix.com>
Rule: add
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/stable/20251017000051.2094101-1-jthies%40google.com
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251106011446.2052583-1-jthies@google.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh(a)linuxfoundation.org>
diff --git a/drivers/usb/typec/ucsi/psy.c b/drivers/usb/typec/ucsi/psy.c
index 62a9d68bb66d..8ae900c8c132 100644
--- a/drivers/usb/typec/ucsi/psy.c
+++ b/drivers/usb/typec/ucsi/psy.c
@@ -145,6 +145,11 @@ static int ucsi_psy_get_current_max(struct ucsi_connector *con,
{
u32 pdo;
+ if (!UCSI_CONSTAT(con, CONNECTED)) {
+ val->intval = 0;
+ return 0;
+ }
+
switch (UCSI_CONSTAT(con, PWR_OPMODE)) {
case UCSI_CONSTAT_PWR_OPMODE_PD:
if (con->num_pdos > 0) {
The patch below does not apply to the 6.12-stable tree.
If someone wants it applied there, or to any other stable or longterm
tree, then please email the backport, including the original git commit
id to <stable(a)vger.kernel.org>.
To reproduce the conflict and resubmit, you may use the following commands:
git fetch https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git/ linux-6.12.y
git checkout FETCH_HEAD
git cherry-pick -x 23379a17334fc24c4a9cbd9967d33dcd9323cc7c
# <resolve conflicts, build, test, etc.>
git commit -s
git send-email --to '<stable(a)vger.kernel.org>' --in-reply-to '2025120115-ascension-acre-a1d0@gregkh' --subject-prefix 'PATCH 6.12.y' HEAD^..
Possible dependencies:
thanks,
greg k-h
------------------ original commit in Linus's tree ------------------
From 23379a17334fc24c4a9cbd9967d33dcd9323cc7c Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: Jameson Thies <jthies(a)google.com>
Date: Thu, 6 Nov 2025 01:14:46 +0000
Subject: [PATCH] usb: typec: ucsi: psy: Set max current to zero when
disconnected
The ucsi_psy_get_current_max function defaults to 0.1A when it is not
clear how much current the partner device can support. But this does
not check the port is connected, and will report 0.1A max current when
nothing is connected. Update ucsi_psy_get_current_max to report 0A when
there is no connection.
Fixes: af833e7f7db3 ("usb: typec: ucsi: psy: Set current max to 100mA for BC 1.2 and Default")
Cc: stable(a)vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jameson Thies <jthies(a)google.com>
Reviewed-by: Benson Leung <bleung(a)chromium.org>
Reviewed-by: Heikki Krogerus <heikki.krogerus(a)linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Sebastian Reichel <sebastian.reichel(a)collabora.com>
Tested-by: Kenneth R. Crudup <kenny(a)panix.com>
Rule: add
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/stable/20251017000051.2094101-1-jthies%40google.com
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251106011446.2052583-1-jthies@google.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh(a)linuxfoundation.org>
diff --git a/drivers/usb/typec/ucsi/psy.c b/drivers/usb/typec/ucsi/psy.c
index 62a9d68bb66d..8ae900c8c132 100644
--- a/drivers/usb/typec/ucsi/psy.c
+++ b/drivers/usb/typec/ucsi/psy.c
@@ -145,6 +145,11 @@ static int ucsi_psy_get_current_max(struct ucsi_connector *con,
{
u32 pdo;
+ if (!UCSI_CONSTAT(con, CONNECTED)) {
+ val->intval = 0;
+ return 0;
+ }
+
switch (UCSI_CONSTAT(con, PWR_OPMODE)) {
case UCSI_CONSTAT_PWR_OPMODE_PD:
if (con->num_pdos > 0) {
The patch below does not apply to the 6.17-stable tree.
If someone wants it applied there, or to any other stable or longterm
tree, then please email the backport, including the original git commit
id to <stable(a)vger.kernel.org>.
To reproduce the conflict and resubmit, you may use the following commands:
git fetch https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git/ linux-6.17.y
git checkout FETCH_HEAD
git cherry-pick -x f5e31a196edcd1f1bb44f26b6f9299b9a5b9b3c4
# <resolve conflicts, build, test, etc.>
git commit -s
git send-email --to '<stable(a)vger.kernel.org>' --in-reply-to '2025120121-fifteen-liver-792b@gregkh' --subject-prefix 'PATCH 6.17.y' HEAD^..
Possible dependencies:
thanks,
greg k-h
------------------ original commit in Linus's tree ------------------
From f5e31a196edcd1f1bb44f26b6f9299b9a5b9b3c4 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: Youngjun Park <youngjun.park(a)lge.com>
Date: Sun, 2 Nov 2025 17:24:56 +0900
Subject: [PATCH] mm: swap: remove duplicate nr_swap_pages decrement in
get_swap_page_of_type()
After commit 4f78252da887, nr_swap_pages is decremented in
swap_range_alloc(). Since cluster_alloc_swap_entry() calls
swap_range_alloc() internally, the decrement in get_swap_page_of_type()
causes double-decrementing.
As a representative userspace-visible runtime example of the impact,
/proc/meminfo reports increasingly inaccurate SwapFree values. The
discrepancy grows with each swap allocation, and during hibernation
when large amounts of memory are written to swap, the reported value
can deviate significantly from actual available swap space, misleading
users and monitoring tools.
Remove the duplicate decrement.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20251102082456.79807-1-youngjun.park@lge.com
Fixes: 4f78252da887 ("mm: swap: move nr_swap_pages counter decrement from folio_alloc_swap() to swap_range_alloc()")
Signed-off-by: Youngjun Park <youngjun.park(a)lge.com>
Acked-by: Chris Li <chrisl(a)kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Barry Song <baohua(a)kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Kairui Song <kasong(a)tencent.com>
Acked-by: Nhat Pham <nphamcs(a)gmail.com>
Cc: Baoquan He <bhe(a)redhat.com>
Cc: Kemeng Shi <shikemeng(a)huaweicloud.com>
Cc: <stable(a)vger.kernel.org> [6.17+]
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm(a)linux-foundation.org>
diff --git a/mm/swapfile.c b/mm/swapfile.c
index 10760240a3a2..a1b4b9d80e3b 100644
--- a/mm/swapfile.c
+++ b/mm/swapfile.c
@@ -2005,10 +2005,8 @@ swp_entry_t get_swap_page_of_type(int type)
local_lock(&percpu_swap_cluster.lock);
offset = cluster_alloc_swap_entry(si, 0, 1);
local_unlock(&percpu_swap_cluster.lock);
- if (offset) {
+ if (offset)
entry = swp_entry(si->type, offset);
- atomic_long_dec(&nr_swap_pages);
- }
}
put_swap_device(si);
}
The patch below does not apply to the 6.6-stable tree.
If someone wants it applied there, or to any other stable or longterm
tree, then please email the backport, including the original git commit
id to <stable(a)vger.kernel.org>.
To reproduce the conflict and resubmit, you may use the following commands:
git fetch https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git/ linux-6.6.y
git checkout FETCH_HEAD
git cherry-pick -x 6d849ff573722afcf5508d2800017bdd40f27eb9
# <resolve conflicts, build, test, etc.>
git commit -s
git send-email --to '<stable(a)vger.kernel.org>' --in-reply-to '2025120156-taunt-paternity-aa16@gregkh' --subject-prefix 'PATCH 6.6.y' HEAD^..
Possible dependencies:
thanks,
greg k-h
------------------ original commit in Linus's tree ------------------
From 6d849ff573722afcf5508d2800017bdd40f27eb9 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: Biju Das <biju.das.jz(a)bp.renesas.com>
Date: Tue, 18 Nov 2025 12:39:25 +0000
Subject: [PATCH] can: rcar_canfd: Fix CAN-FD mode as default
The commit 5cff263606a1 ("can: rcar_canfd: Fix controller mode setting")
has aligned with the flow mentioned in the hardware manual for all SoCs
except R-Car Gen3 and RZ/G2L SoCs. On R-Car Gen4 and RZ/G3E SoCs, due to
the wrong logic in the commit[1] sets the default mode to FD-Only mode
instead of CAN-FD mode.
This patch sets the CAN-FD mode as the default for all SoCs by dropping
the rcar_canfd_set_mode() as some SoC requires mode setting in global
reset mode, and the rest of the SoCs in channel reset mode and update the
rcar_canfd_reset_controller() to take care of these constraints. Moreover,
the RZ/G3E and R-Car Gen4 SoCs support 3 modes compared to 2 modes on the
R-Car Gen3. Use inverted logic in rcar_canfd_reset_controller() to
simplify the code later to support FD-only mode.
[1]
commit 45721c406dcf ("can: rcar_canfd: Add support for r8a779a0 SoC")
Fixes: 5cff263606a1 ("can: rcar_canfd: Fix controller mode setting")
Cc: stable(a)vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Biju Das <biju.das.jz(a)bp.renesas.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251118123926.193445-1-biju.das.jz@bp.renesas.com
Signed-off-by: Marc Kleine-Budde <mkl(a)pengutronix.de>
diff --git a/drivers/net/can/rcar/rcar_canfd.c b/drivers/net/can/rcar/rcar_canfd.c
index 45d36adb51b7..4c0d7d26df9f 100644
--- a/drivers/net/can/rcar/rcar_canfd.c
+++ b/drivers/net/can/rcar/rcar_canfd.c
@@ -709,6 +709,11 @@ static void rcar_canfd_set_bit_reg(void __iomem *addr, u32 val)
rcar_canfd_update(val, val, addr);
}
+static void rcar_canfd_clear_bit_reg(void __iomem *addr, u32 val)
+{
+ rcar_canfd_update(val, 0, addr);
+}
+
static void rcar_canfd_update_bit_reg(void __iomem *addr, u32 mask, u32 val)
{
rcar_canfd_update(mask, val, addr);
@@ -755,25 +760,6 @@ static void rcar_canfd_set_rnc(struct rcar_canfd_global *gpriv, unsigned int ch,
rcar_canfd_set_bit(gpriv->base, RCANFD_GAFLCFG(w), rnc);
}
-static void rcar_canfd_set_mode(struct rcar_canfd_global *gpriv)
-{
- if (gpriv->info->ch_interface_mode) {
- u32 ch, val = gpriv->fdmode ? RCANFD_GEN4_FDCFG_FDOE
- : RCANFD_GEN4_FDCFG_CLOE;
-
- for_each_set_bit(ch, &gpriv->channels_mask,
- gpriv->info->max_channels)
- rcar_canfd_set_bit_reg(&gpriv->fcbase[ch].cfdcfg, val);
- } else {
- if (gpriv->fdmode)
- rcar_canfd_set_bit(gpriv->base, RCANFD_GRMCFG,
- RCANFD_GRMCFG_RCMC);
- else
- rcar_canfd_clear_bit(gpriv->base, RCANFD_GRMCFG,
- RCANFD_GRMCFG_RCMC);
- }
-}
-
static int rcar_canfd_reset_controller(struct rcar_canfd_global *gpriv)
{
struct device *dev = &gpriv->pdev->dev;
@@ -806,6 +792,16 @@ static int rcar_canfd_reset_controller(struct rcar_canfd_global *gpriv)
/* Reset Global error flags */
rcar_canfd_write(gpriv->base, RCANFD_GERFL, 0x0);
+ /* Set the controller into appropriate mode */
+ if (!gpriv->info->ch_interface_mode) {
+ if (gpriv->fdmode)
+ rcar_canfd_set_bit(gpriv->base, RCANFD_GRMCFG,
+ RCANFD_GRMCFG_RCMC);
+ else
+ rcar_canfd_clear_bit(gpriv->base, RCANFD_GRMCFG,
+ RCANFD_GRMCFG_RCMC);
+ }
+
/* Transition all Channels to reset mode */
for_each_set_bit(ch, &gpriv->channels_mask, gpriv->info->max_channels) {
rcar_canfd_clear_bit(gpriv->base,
@@ -823,10 +819,23 @@ static int rcar_canfd_reset_controller(struct rcar_canfd_global *gpriv)
dev_dbg(dev, "channel %u reset failed\n", ch);
return err;
}
- }
- /* Set the controller into appropriate mode */
- rcar_canfd_set_mode(gpriv);
+ /* Set the controller into appropriate mode */
+ if (gpriv->info->ch_interface_mode) {
+ /* Do not set CLOE and FDOE simultaneously */
+ if (!gpriv->fdmode) {
+ rcar_canfd_clear_bit_reg(&gpriv->fcbase[ch].cfdcfg,
+ RCANFD_GEN4_FDCFG_FDOE);
+ rcar_canfd_set_bit_reg(&gpriv->fcbase[ch].cfdcfg,
+ RCANFD_GEN4_FDCFG_CLOE);
+ } else {
+ rcar_canfd_clear_bit_reg(&gpriv->fcbase[ch].cfdcfg,
+ RCANFD_GEN4_FDCFG_FDOE);
+ rcar_canfd_clear_bit_reg(&gpriv->fcbase[ch].cfdcfg,
+ RCANFD_GEN4_FDCFG_CLOE);
+ }
+ }
+ }
return 0;
}
The patch below does not apply to the 6.12-stable tree.
If someone wants it applied there, or to any other stable or longterm
tree, then please email the backport, including the original git commit
id to <stable(a)vger.kernel.org>.
To reproduce the conflict and resubmit, you may use the following commands:
git fetch https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git/ linux-6.12.y
git checkout FETCH_HEAD
git cherry-pick -x 6d849ff573722afcf5508d2800017bdd40f27eb9
# <resolve conflicts, build, test, etc.>
git commit -s
git send-email --to '<stable(a)vger.kernel.org>' --in-reply-to '2025120155-wrench-aching-b242@gregkh' --subject-prefix 'PATCH 6.12.y' HEAD^..
Possible dependencies:
thanks,
greg k-h
------------------ original commit in Linus's tree ------------------
From 6d849ff573722afcf5508d2800017bdd40f27eb9 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: Biju Das <biju.das.jz(a)bp.renesas.com>
Date: Tue, 18 Nov 2025 12:39:25 +0000
Subject: [PATCH] can: rcar_canfd: Fix CAN-FD mode as default
The commit 5cff263606a1 ("can: rcar_canfd: Fix controller mode setting")
has aligned with the flow mentioned in the hardware manual for all SoCs
except R-Car Gen3 and RZ/G2L SoCs. On R-Car Gen4 and RZ/G3E SoCs, due to
the wrong logic in the commit[1] sets the default mode to FD-Only mode
instead of CAN-FD mode.
This patch sets the CAN-FD mode as the default for all SoCs by dropping
the rcar_canfd_set_mode() as some SoC requires mode setting in global
reset mode, and the rest of the SoCs in channel reset mode and update the
rcar_canfd_reset_controller() to take care of these constraints. Moreover,
the RZ/G3E and R-Car Gen4 SoCs support 3 modes compared to 2 modes on the
R-Car Gen3. Use inverted logic in rcar_canfd_reset_controller() to
simplify the code later to support FD-only mode.
[1]
commit 45721c406dcf ("can: rcar_canfd: Add support for r8a779a0 SoC")
Fixes: 5cff263606a1 ("can: rcar_canfd: Fix controller mode setting")
Cc: stable(a)vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Biju Das <biju.das.jz(a)bp.renesas.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251118123926.193445-1-biju.das.jz@bp.renesas.com
Signed-off-by: Marc Kleine-Budde <mkl(a)pengutronix.de>
diff --git a/drivers/net/can/rcar/rcar_canfd.c b/drivers/net/can/rcar/rcar_canfd.c
index 45d36adb51b7..4c0d7d26df9f 100644
--- a/drivers/net/can/rcar/rcar_canfd.c
+++ b/drivers/net/can/rcar/rcar_canfd.c
@@ -709,6 +709,11 @@ static void rcar_canfd_set_bit_reg(void __iomem *addr, u32 val)
rcar_canfd_update(val, val, addr);
}
+static void rcar_canfd_clear_bit_reg(void __iomem *addr, u32 val)
+{
+ rcar_canfd_update(val, 0, addr);
+}
+
static void rcar_canfd_update_bit_reg(void __iomem *addr, u32 mask, u32 val)
{
rcar_canfd_update(mask, val, addr);
@@ -755,25 +760,6 @@ static void rcar_canfd_set_rnc(struct rcar_canfd_global *gpriv, unsigned int ch,
rcar_canfd_set_bit(gpriv->base, RCANFD_GAFLCFG(w), rnc);
}
-static void rcar_canfd_set_mode(struct rcar_canfd_global *gpriv)
-{
- if (gpriv->info->ch_interface_mode) {
- u32 ch, val = gpriv->fdmode ? RCANFD_GEN4_FDCFG_FDOE
- : RCANFD_GEN4_FDCFG_CLOE;
-
- for_each_set_bit(ch, &gpriv->channels_mask,
- gpriv->info->max_channels)
- rcar_canfd_set_bit_reg(&gpriv->fcbase[ch].cfdcfg, val);
- } else {
- if (gpriv->fdmode)
- rcar_canfd_set_bit(gpriv->base, RCANFD_GRMCFG,
- RCANFD_GRMCFG_RCMC);
- else
- rcar_canfd_clear_bit(gpriv->base, RCANFD_GRMCFG,
- RCANFD_GRMCFG_RCMC);
- }
-}
-
static int rcar_canfd_reset_controller(struct rcar_canfd_global *gpriv)
{
struct device *dev = &gpriv->pdev->dev;
@@ -806,6 +792,16 @@ static int rcar_canfd_reset_controller(struct rcar_canfd_global *gpriv)
/* Reset Global error flags */
rcar_canfd_write(gpriv->base, RCANFD_GERFL, 0x0);
+ /* Set the controller into appropriate mode */
+ if (!gpriv->info->ch_interface_mode) {
+ if (gpriv->fdmode)
+ rcar_canfd_set_bit(gpriv->base, RCANFD_GRMCFG,
+ RCANFD_GRMCFG_RCMC);
+ else
+ rcar_canfd_clear_bit(gpriv->base, RCANFD_GRMCFG,
+ RCANFD_GRMCFG_RCMC);
+ }
+
/* Transition all Channels to reset mode */
for_each_set_bit(ch, &gpriv->channels_mask, gpriv->info->max_channels) {
rcar_canfd_clear_bit(gpriv->base,
@@ -823,10 +819,23 @@ static int rcar_canfd_reset_controller(struct rcar_canfd_global *gpriv)
dev_dbg(dev, "channel %u reset failed\n", ch);
return err;
}
- }
- /* Set the controller into appropriate mode */
- rcar_canfd_set_mode(gpriv);
+ /* Set the controller into appropriate mode */
+ if (gpriv->info->ch_interface_mode) {
+ /* Do not set CLOE and FDOE simultaneously */
+ if (!gpriv->fdmode) {
+ rcar_canfd_clear_bit_reg(&gpriv->fcbase[ch].cfdcfg,
+ RCANFD_GEN4_FDCFG_FDOE);
+ rcar_canfd_set_bit_reg(&gpriv->fcbase[ch].cfdcfg,
+ RCANFD_GEN4_FDCFG_CLOE);
+ } else {
+ rcar_canfd_clear_bit_reg(&gpriv->fcbase[ch].cfdcfg,
+ RCANFD_GEN4_FDCFG_FDOE);
+ rcar_canfd_clear_bit_reg(&gpriv->fcbase[ch].cfdcfg,
+ RCANFD_GEN4_FDCFG_CLOE);
+ }
+ }
+ }
return 0;
}
The patch below does not apply to the 5.10-stable tree.
If someone wants it applied there, or to any other stable or longterm
tree, then please email the backport, including the original git commit
id to <stable(a)vger.kernel.org>.
To reproduce the conflict and resubmit, you may use the following commands:
git fetch https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git/ linux-5.10.y
git checkout FETCH_HEAD
git cherry-pick -x 3184b6a5a24ec9ee74087b2a550476f386df7dc2
# <resolve conflicts, build, test, etc.>
git commit -s
git send-email --to '<stable(a)vger.kernel.org>' --in-reply-to '2025120144-dismiss-quilt-863b@gregkh' --subject-prefix 'PATCH 5.10.y' HEAD^..
Possible dependencies:
thanks,
greg k-h
------------------ original commit in Linus's tree ------------------
From 3184b6a5a24ec9ee74087b2a550476f386df7dc2 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: Paulo Alcantara <pc(a)manguebit.org>
Date: Mon, 24 Nov 2025 17:00:36 -0300
Subject: [PATCH] smb: client: fix memory leak in cifs_construct_tcon()
When having a multiuser mount with domain= specified and using
cifscreds, cifs_set_cifscreds() will end up setting @ctx->domainname,
so it needs to be freed before leaving cifs_construct_tcon().
This fixes the following memory leak reported by kmemleak:
mount.cifs //srv/share /mnt -o domain=ZELDA,multiuser,...
su - testuser
cifscreds add -d ZELDA -u testuser
...
ls /mnt/1
...
umount /mnt
echo scan > /sys/kernel/debug/kmemleak
cat /sys/kernel/debug/kmemleak
unreferenced object 0xffff8881203c3f08 (size 8):
comm "ls", pid 5060, jiffies 4307222943
hex dump (first 8 bytes):
5a 45 4c 44 41 00 cc cc ZELDA...
backtrace (crc d109a8cf):
__kmalloc_node_track_caller_noprof+0x572/0x710
kstrdup+0x3a/0x70
cifs_sb_tlink+0x1209/0x1770 [cifs]
cifs_get_fattr+0xe1/0xf50 [cifs]
cifs_get_inode_info+0xb5/0x240 [cifs]
cifs_revalidate_dentry_attr+0x2d1/0x470 [cifs]
cifs_getattr+0x28e/0x450 [cifs]
vfs_getattr_nosec+0x126/0x180
vfs_statx+0xf6/0x220
do_statx+0xab/0x110
__x64_sys_statx+0xd5/0x130
do_syscall_64+0xbb/0x380
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f
Fixes: f2aee329a68f ("cifs: set domainName when a domain-key is used in multiuser")
Signed-off-by: Paulo Alcantara (Red Hat) <pc(a)manguebit.org>
Reviewed-by: David Howells <dhowells(a)redhat.com>
Cc: Jay Shin <jaeshin(a)redhat.com>
Cc: stable(a)vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-cifs(a)vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench(a)microsoft.com>
diff --git a/fs/smb/client/connect.c b/fs/smb/client/connect.c
index 55cb4b0cbd48..2f94d93b95e9 100644
--- a/fs/smb/client/connect.c
+++ b/fs/smb/client/connect.c
@@ -4451,6 +4451,7 @@ cifs_construct_tcon(struct cifs_sb_info *cifs_sb, kuid_t fsuid)
out:
kfree(ctx->username);
+ kfree(ctx->domainname);
kfree_sensitive(ctx->password);
kfree(origin_fullpath);
kfree(ctx);
The patch below does not apply to the 5.15-stable tree.
If someone wants it applied there, or to any other stable or longterm
tree, then please email the backport, including the original git commit
id to <stable(a)vger.kernel.org>.
To reproduce the conflict and resubmit, you may use the following commands:
git fetch https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git/ linux-5.15.y
git checkout FETCH_HEAD
git cherry-pick -x 3184b6a5a24ec9ee74087b2a550476f386df7dc2
# <resolve conflicts, build, test, etc.>
git commit -s
git send-email --to '<stable(a)vger.kernel.org>' --in-reply-to '2025120143-confider-enzyme-4aa6@gregkh' --subject-prefix 'PATCH 5.15.y' HEAD^..
Possible dependencies:
thanks,
greg k-h
------------------ original commit in Linus's tree ------------------
From 3184b6a5a24ec9ee74087b2a550476f386df7dc2 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: Paulo Alcantara <pc(a)manguebit.org>
Date: Mon, 24 Nov 2025 17:00:36 -0300
Subject: [PATCH] smb: client: fix memory leak in cifs_construct_tcon()
When having a multiuser mount with domain= specified and using
cifscreds, cifs_set_cifscreds() will end up setting @ctx->domainname,
so it needs to be freed before leaving cifs_construct_tcon().
This fixes the following memory leak reported by kmemleak:
mount.cifs //srv/share /mnt -o domain=ZELDA,multiuser,...
su - testuser
cifscreds add -d ZELDA -u testuser
...
ls /mnt/1
...
umount /mnt
echo scan > /sys/kernel/debug/kmemleak
cat /sys/kernel/debug/kmemleak
unreferenced object 0xffff8881203c3f08 (size 8):
comm "ls", pid 5060, jiffies 4307222943
hex dump (first 8 bytes):
5a 45 4c 44 41 00 cc cc ZELDA...
backtrace (crc d109a8cf):
__kmalloc_node_track_caller_noprof+0x572/0x710
kstrdup+0x3a/0x70
cifs_sb_tlink+0x1209/0x1770 [cifs]
cifs_get_fattr+0xe1/0xf50 [cifs]
cifs_get_inode_info+0xb5/0x240 [cifs]
cifs_revalidate_dentry_attr+0x2d1/0x470 [cifs]
cifs_getattr+0x28e/0x450 [cifs]
vfs_getattr_nosec+0x126/0x180
vfs_statx+0xf6/0x220
do_statx+0xab/0x110
__x64_sys_statx+0xd5/0x130
do_syscall_64+0xbb/0x380
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f
Fixes: f2aee329a68f ("cifs: set domainName when a domain-key is used in multiuser")
Signed-off-by: Paulo Alcantara (Red Hat) <pc(a)manguebit.org>
Reviewed-by: David Howells <dhowells(a)redhat.com>
Cc: Jay Shin <jaeshin(a)redhat.com>
Cc: stable(a)vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-cifs(a)vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench(a)microsoft.com>
diff --git a/fs/smb/client/connect.c b/fs/smb/client/connect.c
index 55cb4b0cbd48..2f94d93b95e9 100644
--- a/fs/smb/client/connect.c
+++ b/fs/smb/client/connect.c
@@ -4451,6 +4451,7 @@ cifs_construct_tcon(struct cifs_sb_info *cifs_sb, kuid_t fsuid)
out:
kfree(ctx->username);
+ kfree(ctx->domainname);
kfree_sensitive(ctx->password);
kfree(origin_fullpath);
kfree(ctx);
The patch below does not apply to the 6.1-stable tree.
If someone wants it applied there, or to any other stable or longterm
tree, then please email the backport, including the original git commit
id to <stable(a)vger.kernel.org>.
To reproduce the conflict and resubmit, you may use the following commands:
git fetch https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git/ linux-6.1.y
git checkout FETCH_HEAD
git cherry-pick -x 9b45744bf09fc2a3287e05287141d6e123c125a7
# <resolve conflicts, build, test, etc.>
git commit -s
git send-email --to '<stable(a)vger.kernel.org>' --in-reply-to '2025120113-employed-paddle-1a20@gregkh' --subject-prefix 'PATCH 6.1.y' HEAD^..
Possible dependencies:
thanks,
greg k-h
------------------ original commit in Linus's tree ------------------
From 9b45744bf09fc2a3287e05287141d6e123c125a7 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: ChiYuan Huang <cy_huang(a)richtek.com>
Date: Thu, 18 Sep 2025 11:10:59 +0800
Subject: [PATCH] iio: adc: rtq6056: Correct the sign bit index
The vshunt/current reported register is a signed 16bit integer. The
sign bit index should be '15', not '16'.
Fixes: 4396f45d211b ("iio: adc: Add rtq6056 support")
Reported-by: Andy Hsu <andy_ya_hsu(a)wiwynn.com>
Signed-off-by: ChiYuan Huang <cy_huang(a)richtek.com>
Reviewed-by: David Lechner <dlechner(a)baylibre.com>
Cc: <Stable(a)vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron(a)huawei.com>
diff --git a/drivers/iio/adc/rtq6056.c b/drivers/iio/adc/rtq6056.c
index ad9738228b7f..2bf3a09ac6b0 100644
--- a/drivers/iio/adc/rtq6056.c
+++ b/drivers/iio/adc/rtq6056.c
@@ -300,7 +300,7 @@ static int rtq6056_adc_read_channel(struct rtq6056_priv *priv,
return IIO_VAL_INT;
case RTQ6056_REG_SHUNTVOLT:
case RTQ6056_REG_CURRENT:
- *val = sign_extend32(regval, 16);
+ *val = sign_extend32(regval, 15);
return IIO_VAL_INT;
default:
return -EINVAL;
The patch below does not apply to the 6.6-stable tree.
If someone wants it applied there, or to any other stable or longterm
tree, then please email the backport, including the original git commit
id to <stable(a)vger.kernel.org>.
To reproduce the conflict and resubmit, you may use the following commands:
git fetch https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git/ linux-6.6.y
git checkout FETCH_HEAD
git cherry-pick -x 9b45744bf09fc2a3287e05287141d6e123c125a7
# <resolve conflicts, build, test, etc.>
git commit -s
git send-email --to '<stable(a)vger.kernel.org>' --in-reply-to '2025120113-voltage-chamber-e0d4@gregkh' --subject-prefix 'PATCH 6.6.y' HEAD^..
Possible dependencies:
thanks,
greg k-h
------------------ original commit in Linus's tree ------------------
From 9b45744bf09fc2a3287e05287141d6e123c125a7 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: ChiYuan Huang <cy_huang(a)richtek.com>
Date: Thu, 18 Sep 2025 11:10:59 +0800
Subject: [PATCH] iio: adc: rtq6056: Correct the sign bit index
The vshunt/current reported register is a signed 16bit integer. The
sign bit index should be '15', not '16'.
Fixes: 4396f45d211b ("iio: adc: Add rtq6056 support")
Reported-by: Andy Hsu <andy_ya_hsu(a)wiwynn.com>
Signed-off-by: ChiYuan Huang <cy_huang(a)richtek.com>
Reviewed-by: David Lechner <dlechner(a)baylibre.com>
Cc: <Stable(a)vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron(a)huawei.com>
diff --git a/drivers/iio/adc/rtq6056.c b/drivers/iio/adc/rtq6056.c
index ad9738228b7f..2bf3a09ac6b0 100644
--- a/drivers/iio/adc/rtq6056.c
+++ b/drivers/iio/adc/rtq6056.c
@@ -300,7 +300,7 @@ static int rtq6056_adc_read_channel(struct rtq6056_priv *priv,
return IIO_VAL_INT;
case RTQ6056_REG_SHUNTVOLT:
case RTQ6056_REG_CURRENT:
- *val = sign_extend32(regval, 16);
+ *val = sign_extend32(regval, 15);
return IIO_VAL_INT;
default:
return -EINVAL;
The mmio regmap allocated during probe is never freed.
Switch to using the device managed allocator so that the regmap is
released on probe failures (e.g. probe deferral) and on driver unbind.
Fixes: a5caf03188e4 ("soc: ti: k3-socinfo: Do not use syscon helper to build regmap")
Cc: stable(a)vger.kernel.org # 6.15
Cc: Andrew Davis <afd(a)ti.com>
Signed-off-by: Johan Hovold <johan(a)kernel.org>
---
drivers/soc/ti/k3-socinfo.c | 2 +-
1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 1 deletion(-)
diff --git a/drivers/soc/ti/k3-socinfo.c b/drivers/soc/ti/k3-socinfo.c
index 50c170a995f9..42275cb5ba1c 100644
--- a/drivers/soc/ti/k3-socinfo.c
+++ b/drivers/soc/ti/k3-socinfo.c
@@ -141,7 +141,7 @@ static int k3_chipinfo_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
if (IS_ERR(base))
return PTR_ERR(base);
- regmap = regmap_init_mmio(dev, base, &k3_chipinfo_regmap_cfg);
+ regmap = devm_regmap_init_mmio(dev, base, &k3_chipinfo_regmap_cfg);
if (IS_ERR(regmap))
return PTR_ERR(regmap);
--
2.51.2
The mmio regmap that may be allocated during probe is never freed.
Switch to using the device managed allocator so that the regmap is
released on probe failures (e.g. probe deferral) and on driver unbind.
Fixes: 5ab90f40121a ("phy: ti: gmii-sel: Do not use syscon helper to build regmap")
Cc: stable(a)vger.kernel.org # 6.14
Cc: Andrew Davis <afd(a)ti.com>
Signed-off-by: Johan Hovold <johan(a)kernel.org>
---
drivers/phy/ti/phy-gmii-sel.c | 2 +-
1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 1 deletion(-)
diff --git a/drivers/phy/ti/phy-gmii-sel.c b/drivers/phy/ti/phy-gmii-sel.c
index 50adabb867cb..26209a89703a 100644
--- a/drivers/phy/ti/phy-gmii-sel.c
+++ b/drivers/phy/ti/phy-gmii-sel.c
@@ -512,7 +512,7 @@ static int phy_gmii_sel_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
return dev_err_probe(dev, PTR_ERR(base),
"failed to get base memory resource\n");
- priv->regmap = regmap_init_mmio(dev, base, &phy_gmii_sel_regmap_cfg);
+ priv->regmap = devm_regmap_init_mmio(dev, base, &phy_gmii_sel_regmap_cfg);
if (IS_ERR(priv->regmap))
return dev_err_probe(dev, PTR_ERR(priv->regmap),
"Failed to get syscon\n");
--
2.51.2
The mmio regmap that may be allocated during probe is never freed.
Switch to using the device managed allocator so that the regmap is
released on probe failures (e.g. probe deferral) and on driver unbind.
Fixes: 61de83fd8256 ("mux: mmio: Do not use syscon helper to build regmap")
Cc: stable(a)vger.kernel.org # 6.16
Cc: Andrew Davis <afd(a)ti.com>
Signed-off-by: Johan Hovold <johan(a)kernel.org>
---
drivers/mux/mmio.c | 2 +-
1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 1 deletion(-)
diff --git a/drivers/mux/mmio.c b/drivers/mux/mmio.c
index 9993ce38a818..5b0171d19d43 100644
--- a/drivers/mux/mmio.c
+++ b/drivers/mux/mmio.c
@@ -58,7 +58,7 @@ static int mux_mmio_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
if (IS_ERR(base))
regmap = ERR_PTR(-ENODEV);
else
- regmap = regmap_init_mmio(dev, base, &mux_mmio_regmap_cfg);
+ regmap = devm_regmap_init_mmio(dev, base, &mux_mmio_regmap_cfg);
/* Fallback to checking the parent node on "real" errors. */
if (IS_ERR(regmap) && regmap != ERR_PTR(-EPROBE_DEFER)) {
regmap = dev_get_regmap(dev->parent, NULL);
--
2.51.2
Otherwise userspace may be fooled into believing it has a reserved VMID
when in reality it doesn't, ultimately leading to GPU hangs when SPM is
used.
Fixes: 80e709ee6ecc ("drm/amdgpu: add option params to enforce process isolation between graphics and compute")
Cc: stable(a)vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Natalie Vock <natalie.vock(a)gmx.de>
---
drivers/gpu/drm/amd/amdgpu/amdgpu_vm.c | 3 +--
1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 2 deletions(-)
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/amd/amdgpu/amdgpu_vm.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/amd/amdgpu/amdgpu_vm.c
index 61820166efbf6..1479742556991 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/amd/amdgpu/amdgpu_vm.c
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/amd/amdgpu/amdgpu_vm.c
@@ -2921,8 +2921,7 @@ int amdgpu_vm_ioctl(struct drm_device *dev, void *data, struct drm_file *filp)
switch (args->in.op) {
case AMDGPU_VM_OP_RESERVE_VMID:
/* We only have requirement to reserve vmid from gfxhub */
- amdgpu_vmid_alloc_reserved(adev, vm, AMDGPU_GFXHUB(0));
- break;
+ return amdgpu_vmid_alloc_reserved(adev, vm, AMDGPU_GFXHUB(0));
case AMDGPU_VM_OP_UNRESERVE_VMID:
amdgpu_vmid_free_reserved(adev, vm, AMDGPU_GFXHUB(0));
break;
--
2.51.2
The patch titled
Subject: mm/page_alloc: make percpu_pagelist_high_fraction reads lock-free
has been added to the -mm mm-hotfixes-unstable branch. Its filename is
mm-page_alloc-make-percpu_pagelist_high_fraction-reads-lock-free.patch
This patch will shortly appear at
https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/25-new.git/tree/patche…
This patch will later appear in the mm-hotfixes-unstable branch at
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm
Before you just go and hit "reply", please:
a) Consider who else should be cc'ed
b) Prefer to cc a suitable mailing list as well
c) Ideally: find the original patch on the mailing list and do a
reply-to-all to that, adding suitable additional cc's
*** Remember to use Documentation/process/submit-checklist.rst when testing your code ***
The -mm tree is included into linux-next via the mm-everything
branch at git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm
and is updated there every 2-3 working days
------------------------------------------------------
From: Aboorva Devarajan <aboorvad(a)linux.ibm.com>
Subject: mm/page_alloc: make percpu_pagelist_high_fraction reads lock-free
Date: Mon, 1 Dec 2025 11:30:09 +0530
When page isolation loops indefinitely during memory offline, reading
/proc/sys/vm/percpu_pagelist_high_fraction blocks on pcp_batch_high_lock,
causing hung task warnings.
Make procfs reads lock-free since percpu_pagelist_high_fraction is a
simple integer with naturally atomic reads, writers still serialize via
the mutex.
This prevents hung task warnings when reading the procfs file during
long-running memory offline operations.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20251201060009.1420792-1-aboorvad@linux.ibm.com
Signed-off-by: Aboorva Devarajan <aboorvad(a)linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Brendan Jackman <jackmanb(a)google.com>
Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes(a)cmpxchg.org>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko(a)suse.com>
Cc: Suren Baghdasaryan <surenb(a)google.com>
Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka(a)suse.cz>
Cc: Zi Yan <ziy(a)nvidia.com>
Cc: <stable(a)vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm(a)linux-foundation.org>
---
mm/page_alloc.c | 5 ++++-
1 file changed, 4 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)
--- a/mm/page_alloc.c~mm-page_alloc-make-percpu_pagelist_high_fraction-reads-lock-free
+++ a/mm/page_alloc.c
@@ -6611,11 +6611,14 @@ static int percpu_pagelist_high_fraction
int old_percpu_pagelist_high_fraction;
int ret;
+ if (!write)
+ return proc_dointvec_minmax(table, write, buffer, length, ppos);
+
mutex_lock(&pcp_batch_high_lock);
old_percpu_pagelist_high_fraction = percpu_pagelist_high_fraction;
ret = proc_dointvec_minmax(table, write, buffer, length, ppos);
- if (!write || ret < 0)
+ if (ret < 0)
goto out;
/* Sanity checking to avoid pcp imbalance */
_
Patches currently in -mm which might be from aboorvad(a)linux.ibm.com are
mm-page_alloc-make-percpu_pagelist_high_fraction-reads-lock-free.patch
From: Francesco Dolcini <francesco.dolcini(a)toradex.com>
This reverts commit ad5c6ecef27e ("drm: bridge: ti-sn65dsi83: Add error
recovery mechanism").
The reverted commit introduces a regression on Verdin AM62, and
potentially on more devices, not being able to generate a clock
that the TI SN65DSI83 PLL can lock to, with the display periodically
blinking.
Verdin AM62 SoM has a Toshiba TC358778 DPI to DSI bridge, that can be
connected to an LVDS display over a TI SN65DSI83 bridge. Before this
change despite the TI SN65DSI83 reporting with a debug print a PLL
locking error the display was working fine with no visible glitches.
The reasons for this issue was investigated without getting to a final
conclusion:
- the DPI clock was measure and it is stable/accurate
- the DSI clock was not possible to measure, but this setup is used
with other display/bridges with no known issues
- the DSI clock is configured in continuous mode
- the actual DSI clock generated from the TC358778 is generate with a
PLL from a 25MHz reference clock
- it's not clear why some frequencies are working and some are not, for
example 50000000, 68750000, 72750000, 75000000 frequencies are fine,
while 69750000, 71100000, 72500000 are not
Given that the safest approach is to just revert the commit, till a
proper solution for error recovery that is not introducing regression
is figured out.
Reported-by: João Paulo Gonçalves <jpaulo.silvagoncalves(a)gmail.com>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/all/bhkn6hley4xrol5o3ytn343h4unkwsr26p6s6ltcwexnrsj…
Fixes: ad5c6ecef27e ("drm: bridge: ti-sn65dsi83: Add error recovery mechanism")
Cc: stable(a)vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Francesco Dolcini <francesco.dolcini(a)toradex.com>
---
Cc: Herve Codina <herve.codina(a)bootlin.com>
Cc: Tomi Valkeinen <tomi.valkeinen(a)ideasonboard.com>
Cc: Luca Ceresoli <luca.ceresoli(a)bootlin.com>
Cc: Maxime Ripard <mripard(a)kernel.org>
Cc: Emanuele Ghidoli <emanuele.ghidoli(a)toradex.com>
---
drivers/gpu/drm/bridge/ti-sn65dsi83.c | 136 --------------------------
1 file changed, 136 deletions(-)
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/bridge/ti-sn65dsi83.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/bridge/ti-sn65dsi83.c
index 033c44326552..cf627aff569b 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/bridge/ti-sn65dsi83.c
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/bridge/ti-sn65dsi83.c
@@ -35,12 +35,9 @@
#include <linux/of_graph.h>
#include <linux/regmap.h>
#include <linux/regulator/consumer.h>
-#include <linux/timer.h>
-#include <linux/workqueue.h>
#include <drm/drm_atomic_helper.h>
#include <drm/drm_bridge.h>
-#include <drm/drm_bridge_helper.h>
#include <drm/drm_mipi_dsi.h>
#include <drm/drm_of.h>
#include <drm/drm_print.h>
@@ -161,9 +158,6 @@ struct sn65dsi83 {
bool lvds_dual_link_even_odd_swap;
int lvds_vod_swing_conf[2];
int lvds_term_conf[2];
- int irq;
- struct delayed_work monitor_work;
- struct work_struct reset_work;
};
static const struct regmap_range sn65dsi83_readable_ranges[] = {
@@ -369,100 +363,6 @@ static u8 sn65dsi83_get_dsi_div(struct sn65dsi83 *ctx)
return dsi_div - 1;
}
-static int sn65dsi83_reset_pipe(struct sn65dsi83 *sn65dsi83)
-{
- struct drm_modeset_acquire_ctx ctx;
- int err;
-
- /*
- * Reset active outputs of the related CRTC.
- *
- * This way, drm core will reconfigure each components in the CRTC
- * outputs path. In our case, this will force the previous component to
- * go back in LP11 mode and so allow the reconfiguration of SN65DSI83
- * bridge.
- *
- * Keep the lock during the whole operation to be atomic.
- */
-
- drm_modeset_acquire_init(&ctx, 0);
-
- dev_warn(sn65dsi83->dev, "reset the pipe\n");
-
-retry:
- err = drm_bridge_helper_reset_crtc(&sn65dsi83->bridge, &ctx);
- if (err == -EDEADLK) {
- drm_modeset_backoff(&ctx);
- goto retry;
- }
-
- drm_modeset_drop_locks(&ctx);
- drm_modeset_acquire_fini(&ctx);
-
- return 0;
-}
-
-static void sn65dsi83_reset_work(struct work_struct *ws)
-{
- struct sn65dsi83 *ctx = container_of(ws, struct sn65dsi83, reset_work);
- int ret;
-
- /* Reset the pipe */
- ret = sn65dsi83_reset_pipe(ctx);
- if (ret) {
- dev_err(ctx->dev, "reset pipe failed %pe\n", ERR_PTR(ret));
- return;
- }
- if (ctx->irq)
- enable_irq(ctx->irq);
-}
-
-static void sn65dsi83_handle_errors(struct sn65dsi83 *ctx)
-{
- unsigned int irq_stat;
- int ret;
-
- /*
- * Schedule a reset in case of:
- * - the bridge doesn't answer
- * - the bridge signals an error
- */
-
- ret = regmap_read(ctx->regmap, REG_IRQ_STAT, &irq_stat);
- if (ret || irq_stat) {
- /*
- * IRQ acknowledged is not always possible (the bridge can be in
- * a state where it doesn't answer anymore). To prevent an
- * interrupt storm, disable interrupt. The interrupt will be
- * after the reset.
- */
- if (ctx->irq)
- disable_irq_nosync(ctx->irq);
-
- schedule_work(&ctx->reset_work);
- }
-}
-
-static void sn65dsi83_monitor_work(struct work_struct *work)
-{
- struct sn65dsi83 *ctx = container_of(to_delayed_work(work),
- struct sn65dsi83, monitor_work);
-
- sn65dsi83_handle_errors(ctx);
-
- schedule_delayed_work(&ctx->monitor_work, msecs_to_jiffies(1000));
-}
-
-static void sn65dsi83_monitor_start(struct sn65dsi83 *ctx)
-{
- schedule_delayed_work(&ctx->monitor_work, msecs_to_jiffies(1000));
-}
-
-static void sn65dsi83_monitor_stop(struct sn65dsi83 *ctx)
-{
- cancel_delayed_work_sync(&ctx->monitor_work);
-}
-
static void sn65dsi83_atomic_pre_enable(struct drm_bridge *bridge,
struct drm_atomic_state *state)
{
@@ -650,15 +550,6 @@ static void sn65dsi83_atomic_enable(struct drm_bridge *bridge,
regmap_read(ctx->regmap, REG_IRQ_STAT, &pval);
if (pval)
dev_err(ctx->dev, "Unexpected link status 0x%02x\n", pval);
-
- if (ctx->irq) {
- /* Enable irq to detect errors */
- regmap_write(ctx->regmap, REG_IRQ_GLOBAL, REG_IRQ_GLOBAL_IRQ_EN);
- regmap_write(ctx->regmap, REG_IRQ_EN, 0xff);
- } else {
- /* Use the polling task */
- sn65dsi83_monitor_start(ctx);
- }
}
static void sn65dsi83_atomic_disable(struct drm_bridge *bridge,
@@ -667,15 +558,6 @@ static void sn65dsi83_atomic_disable(struct drm_bridge *bridge,
struct sn65dsi83 *ctx = bridge_to_sn65dsi83(bridge);
int ret;
- if (ctx->irq) {
- /* Disable irq */
- regmap_write(ctx->regmap, REG_IRQ_EN, 0x0);
- regmap_write(ctx->regmap, REG_IRQ_GLOBAL, 0x0);
- } else {
- /* Stop the polling task */
- sn65dsi83_monitor_stop(ctx);
- }
-
/* Put the chip in reset, pull EN line low, and assure 10ms reset low timing. */
gpiod_set_value_cansleep(ctx->enable_gpio, 0);
usleep_range(10000, 11000);
@@ -925,14 +807,6 @@ static int sn65dsi83_host_attach(struct sn65dsi83 *ctx)
return 0;
}
-static irqreturn_t sn65dsi83_irq(int irq, void *data)
-{
- struct sn65dsi83 *ctx = data;
-
- sn65dsi83_handle_errors(ctx);
- return IRQ_HANDLED;
-}
-
static int sn65dsi83_probe(struct i2c_client *client)
{
const struct i2c_device_id *id = i2c_client_get_device_id(client);
@@ -946,8 +820,6 @@ static int sn65dsi83_probe(struct i2c_client *client)
return PTR_ERR(ctx);
ctx->dev = dev;
- INIT_WORK(&ctx->reset_work, sn65dsi83_reset_work);
- INIT_DELAYED_WORK(&ctx->monitor_work, sn65dsi83_monitor_work);
if (dev->of_node) {
model = (enum sn65dsi83_model)(uintptr_t)
@@ -972,14 +844,6 @@ static int sn65dsi83_probe(struct i2c_client *client)
if (IS_ERR(ctx->regmap))
return dev_err_probe(dev, PTR_ERR(ctx->regmap), "failed to get regmap\n");
- if (client->irq) {
- ctx->irq = client->irq;
- ret = devm_request_threaded_irq(ctx->dev, ctx->irq, NULL, sn65dsi83_irq,
- IRQF_ONESHOT, dev_name(ctx->dev), ctx);
- if (ret)
- return dev_err_probe(dev, ret, "failed to request irq\n");
- }
-
dev_set_drvdata(dev, ctx);
i2c_set_clientdata(client, ctx);
--
2.47.3
The local variable 'i' is initialized with -EINVAL, but the for loop
immediately overwrites it and -EINVAL is never returned.
If no empty compression mode can be found, the function would return the
out-of-bounds index IAA_COMP_MODES_MAX, which would cause an invalid
array access in add_iaa_compression_mode().
Fix both issues by returning either a valid index or -EINVAL.
Cc: stable(a)vger.kernel.org
Fixes: b190447e0fa3 ("crypto: iaa - Add compression mode management along with fixed mode")
Signed-off-by: Thorsten Blum <thorsten.blum(a)linux.dev>
---
drivers/crypto/intel/iaa/iaa_crypto_main.c | 12 +++++-------
1 file changed, 5 insertions(+), 7 deletions(-)
diff --git a/drivers/crypto/intel/iaa/iaa_crypto_main.c b/drivers/crypto/intel/iaa/iaa_crypto_main.c
index 23f585219fb4..8ee2a55ec449 100644
--- a/drivers/crypto/intel/iaa/iaa_crypto_main.c
+++ b/drivers/crypto/intel/iaa/iaa_crypto_main.c
@@ -221,15 +221,13 @@ static struct iaa_compression_mode *iaa_compression_modes[IAA_COMP_MODES_MAX];
static int find_empty_iaa_compression_mode(void)
{
- int i = -EINVAL;
+ int i;
- for (i = 0; i < IAA_COMP_MODES_MAX; i++) {
- if (iaa_compression_modes[i])
- continue;
- break;
- }
+ for (i = 0; i < IAA_COMP_MODES_MAX; i++)
+ if (!iaa_compression_modes[i])
+ return i;
- return i;
+ return -EINVAL;
}
static struct iaa_compression_mode *find_iaa_compression_mode(const char *name, int *idx)
--
Thorsten Blum <thorsten.blum(a)linux.dev>
GPG: 1D60 735E 8AEF 3BE4 73B6 9D84 7336 78FD 8DFE EAD4
The patch titled
Subject: x86/kexec: add a sanity check on previous kernel's ima kexec buffer
has been added to the -mm mm-hotfixes-unstable branch. Its filename is
x86-kexec-add-a-sanity-check-on-previous-kernels-ima-kexec-buffer.patch
This patch will shortly appear at
https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/25-new.git/tree/patche…
This patch will later appear in the mm-hotfixes-unstable branch at
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm
Before you just go and hit "reply", please:
a) Consider who else should be cc'ed
b) Prefer to cc a suitable mailing list as well
c) Ideally: find the original patch on the mailing list and do a
reply-to-all to that, adding suitable additional cc's
*** Remember to use Documentation/process/submit-checklist.rst when testing your code ***
The -mm tree is included into linux-next via the mm-everything
branch at git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm
and is updated there every 2-3 working days
------------------------------------------------------
From: Harshit Mogalapalli <harshit.m.mogalapalli(a)oracle.com>
Subject: x86/kexec: add a sanity check on previous kernel's ima kexec buffer
Date: Wed, 12 Nov 2025 11:30:02 -0800
When the second-stage kernel is booted via kexec with a limiting command
line such as "mem=<size>", the physical range that contains the carried
over IMA measurement list may fall outside the truncated RAM leading to a
kernel panic.
BUG: unable to handle page fault for address: ffff97793ff47000
RIP: ima_restore_measurement_list+0xdc/0x45a
#PF: error_code(0x0000) ��� not-present page
Other architectures already validate the range with page_is_ram(), as done
in commit: cbf9c4b9617b ("of: check previous kernel's ima-kexec-buffer
against memory bounds") do a similar check on x86.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20251112193005.3772542-1-harshit.m.mogalapalli@or…
Fixes: b69a2afd5afc ("x86/kexec: Carry forward IMA measurement log on kexec")
Signed-off-by: Harshit Mogalapalli <harshit.m.mogalapalli(a)oracle.com>
Reported-by: Paul Webb <paul.x.webb(a)oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Jonathan McDowell <noodles(a)meta.com>
Cc: Alexander Graf <graf(a)amazon.com>
Cc: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb(a)kernel.org>
Cc: Borislav Betkov <bp(a)alien8.de>
Cc: guoweikang <guoweikang.kernel(a)gmail.com>
Cc: Henry Willard <henry.willard(a)oracle.com>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa(a)zytor.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo(a)redhat.com>
Cc: Jiri Bohac <jbohac(a)suse.cz>
Cc: Joel Granados <joel.granados(a)kernel.org>
Cc: Mike Rapoport <rppt(a)kernel.org>
Cc: Mimi Zohar <zohar(a)linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Sohil Mehta <sohil.mehta(a)intel.com>
Cc: Sourabh Jain <sourabhjain(a)linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleinxer <tglx(a)linutronix.de>
Cc: Yifei Liu <yifei.l.liu(a)oracle.com>
Cc: <stable(a)vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm(a)linux-foundation.org>
---
arch/x86/kernel/setup.c | 14 ++++++++++++++
1 file changed, 14 insertions(+)
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/setup.c~x86-kexec-add-a-sanity-check-on-previous-kernels-ima-kexec-buffer
+++ a/arch/x86/kernel/setup.c
@@ -439,9 +439,23 @@ int __init ima_free_kexec_buffer(void)
int __init ima_get_kexec_buffer(void **addr, size_t *size)
{
+ unsigned long start_pfn, end_pfn;
+
if (!ima_kexec_buffer_size)
return -ENOENT;
+ /*
+ * Calculate the PFNs for the buffer and ensure
+ * they are with in addressable memory.
+ */
+ start_pfn = PFN_DOWN(ima_kexec_buffer_phys);
+ end_pfn = PFN_DOWN(ima_kexec_buffer_phys + ima_kexec_buffer_size - 1);
+ if (!pfn_range_is_mapped(start_pfn, end_pfn)) {
+ pr_warn("IMA buffer at 0x%llx, size = 0x%zx beyond memory\n",
+ ima_kexec_buffer_phys, ima_kexec_buffer_size);
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+
*addr = __va(ima_kexec_buffer_phys);
*size = ima_kexec_buffer_size;
_
Patches currently in -mm which might be from harshit.m.mogalapalli(a)oracle.com are
x86-kexec-add-a-sanity-check-on-previous-kernels-ima-kexec-buffer.patch
The patch below does not apply to the 5.10-stable tree.
If someone wants it applied there, or to any other stable or longterm
tree, then please email the backport, including the original git commit
id to <stable(a)vger.kernel.org>.
To reproduce the conflict and resubmit, you may use the following commands:
git fetch https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git/ linux-5.10.y
git checkout FETCH_HEAD
git cherry-pick -x b69dfcab6894b1fed5362a364411502a7469fce3
# <resolve conflicts, build, test, etc.>
git commit -s
git send-email --to '<stable(a)vger.kernel.org>' --in-reply-to '2025120146-coaster-huff-141a@gregkh' --subject-prefix 'PATCH 5.10.y' HEAD^..
Possible dependencies:
thanks,
greg k-h
------------------ original commit in Linus's tree ------------------
From b69dfcab6894b1fed5362a364411502a7469fce3 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: Mathias Nyman <mathias.nyman(a)linux.intel.com>
Date: Fri, 7 Nov 2025 18:28:16 +0200
Subject: [PATCH] xhci: fix stale flag preventig URBs after link state error is
cleared
A usb device caught behind a link in ss.Inactive error state needs to
be reset to recover. A VDEV_PORT_ERROR flag is used to track this state,
preventing new transfers from being queued until error is cleared.
This flag may be left uncleared if link goes to error state between two
resets, and print the following message:
"xhci_hcd 0000:00:14.0: Can't queue urb, port error, link inactive"
Fix setting and clearing the flag.
The flag is cleared after hub driver has successfully reset the device
when hcd->reset_device is called. xhci-hcd issues an internal "reset
device" command in this callback, and clear all flags once the command
completes successfully.
This command may complete with a context state error if slot was recently
reset and is already in the defauilt state. This is treated as a success
but flag was left uncleared.
The link state field is also unreliable if port is currently in reset,
so don't set the flag in active reset cases.
Also clear the flag immediately when link is no longer in ss.Inactive
state and port event handler detects a completed reset.
This issue was discovered while debugging kernel bugzilla issue 220491.
It is likely one small part of the problem, causing some of the failures,
but root cause remains unknown
Link: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=220491
Fixes: b8c3b718087b ("usb: xhci: Don't try to recover an endpoint if port is in error state.")
Cc: stable(a)vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Mathias Nyman <mathias.nyman(a)linux.intel.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251107162819.1362579-2-mathias.nyman@linux.intel…
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh(a)linuxfoundation.org>
diff --git a/drivers/usb/host/xhci-ring.c b/drivers/usb/host/xhci-ring.c
index 8e209aa33ea7..5bdcf9ab2b99 100644
--- a/drivers/usb/host/xhci-ring.c
+++ b/drivers/usb/host/xhci-ring.c
@@ -1985,6 +1985,7 @@ static void xhci_cavium_reset_phy_quirk(struct xhci_hcd *xhci)
static void handle_port_status(struct xhci_hcd *xhci, union xhci_trb *event)
{
+ struct xhci_virt_device *vdev = NULL;
struct usb_hcd *hcd;
u32 port_id;
u32 portsc, cmd_reg;
@@ -2016,6 +2017,9 @@ static void handle_port_status(struct xhci_hcd *xhci, union xhci_trb *event)
goto cleanup;
}
+ if (port->slot_id)
+ vdev = xhci->devs[port->slot_id];
+
/* We might get interrupts after shared_hcd is removed */
if (port->rhub == &xhci->usb3_rhub && xhci->shared_hcd == NULL) {
xhci_dbg(xhci, "ignore port event for removed USB3 hcd\n");
@@ -2038,10 +2042,11 @@ static void handle_port_status(struct xhci_hcd *xhci, union xhci_trb *event)
usb_hcd_resume_root_hub(hcd);
}
- if (hcd->speed >= HCD_USB3 &&
- (portsc & PORT_PLS_MASK) == XDEV_INACTIVE) {
- if (port->slot_id && xhci->devs[port->slot_id])
- xhci->devs[port->slot_id]->flags |= VDEV_PORT_ERROR;
+ if (vdev && (portsc & PORT_PLS_MASK) == XDEV_INACTIVE) {
+ if (!(portsc & PORT_RESET))
+ vdev->flags |= VDEV_PORT_ERROR;
+ } else if (vdev && portsc & PORT_RC) {
+ vdev->flags &= ~VDEV_PORT_ERROR;
}
if ((portsc & PORT_PLC) && (portsc & PORT_PLS_MASK) == XDEV_RESUME) {
@@ -2099,7 +2104,7 @@ static void handle_port_status(struct xhci_hcd *xhci, union xhci_trb *event)
* so the roothub behavior is consistent with external
* USB 3.0 hub behavior.
*/
- if (port->slot_id && xhci->devs[port->slot_id])
+ if (vdev)
xhci_ring_device(xhci, port->slot_id);
if (bus_state->port_remote_wakeup & (1 << hcd_portnum)) {
xhci_test_and_clear_bit(xhci, port, PORT_PLC);
diff --git a/drivers/usb/host/xhci.c b/drivers/usb/host/xhci.c
index 0cb45b95e4f5..a148a1280126 100644
--- a/drivers/usb/host/xhci.c
+++ b/drivers/usb/host/xhci.c
@@ -4007,6 +4007,7 @@ static int xhci_discover_or_reset_device(struct usb_hcd *hcd,
xhci_get_slot_state(xhci, virt_dev->out_ctx));
xhci_dbg(xhci, "Not freeing device rings.\n");
/* Don't treat this as an error. May change my mind later. */
+ virt_dev->flags = 0;
ret = 0;
goto command_cleanup;
case COMP_SUCCESS:
The patch below does not apply to the 5.15-stable tree.
If someone wants it applied there, or to any other stable or longterm
tree, then please email the backport, including the original git commit
id to <stable(a)vger.kernel.org>.
To reproduce the conflict and resubmit, you may use the following commands:
git fetch https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git/ linux-5.15.y
git checkout FETCH_HEAD
git cherry-pick -x b69dfcab6894b1fed5362a364411502a7469fce3
# <resolve conflicts, build, test, etc.>
git commit -s
git send-email --to '<stable(a)vger.kernel.org>' --in-reply-to '2025120145-worrier-sasquatch-788e@gregkh' --subject-prefix 'PATCH 5.15.y' HEAD^..
Possible dependencies:
thanks,
greg k-h
------------------ original commit in Linus's tree ------------------
From b69dfcab6894b1fed5362a364411502a7469fce3 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: Mathias Nyman <mathias.nyman(a)linux.intel.com>
Date: Fri, 7 Nov 2025 18:28:16 +0200
Subject: [PATCH] xhci: fix stale flag preventig URBs after link state error is
cleared
A usb device caught behind a link in ss.Inactive error state needs to
be reset to recover. A VDEV_PORT_ERROR flag is used to track this state,
preventing new transfers from being queued until error is cleared.
This flag may be left uncleared if link goes to error state between two
resets, and print the following message:
"xhci_hcd 0000:00:14.0: Can't queue urb, port error, link inactive"
Fix setting and clearing the flag.
The flag is cleared after hub driver has successfully reset the device
when hcd->reset_device is called. xhci-hcd issues an internal "reset
device" command in this callback, and clear all flags once the command
completes successfully.
This command may complete with a context state error if slot was recently
reset and is already in the defauilt state. This is treated as a success
but flag was left uncleared.
The link state field is also unreliable if port is currently in reset,
so don't set the flag in active reset cases.
Also clear the flag immediately when link is no longer in ss.Inactive
state and port event handler detects a completed reset.
This issue was discovered while debugging kernel bugzilla issue 220491.
It is likely one small part of the problem, causing some of the failures,
but root cause remains unknown
Link: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=220491
Fixes: b8c3b718087b ("usb: xhci: Don't try to recover an endpoint if port is in error state.")
Cc: stable(a)vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Mathias Nyman <mathias.nyman(a)linux.intel.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251107162819.1362579-2-mathias.nyman@linux.intel…
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh(a)linuxfoundation.org>
diff --git a/drivers/usb/host/xhci-ring.c b/drivers/usb/host/xhci-ring.c
index 8e209aa33ea7..5bdcf9ab2b99 100644
--- a/drivers/usb/host/xhci-ring.c
+++ b/drivers/usb/host/xhci-ring.c
@@ -1985,6 +1985,7 @@ static void xhci_cavium_reset_phy_quirk(struct xhci_hcd *xhci)
static void handle_port_status(struct xhci_hcd *xhci, union xhci_trb *event)
{
+ struct xhci_virt_device *vdev = NULL;
struct usb_hcd *hcd;
u32 port_id;
u32 portsc, cmd_reg;
@@ -2016,6 +2017,9 @@ static void handle_port_status(struct xhci_hcd *xhci, union xhci_trb *event)
goto cleanup;
}
+ if (port->slot_id)
+ vdev = xhci->devs[port->slot_id];
+
/* We might get interrupts after shared_hcd is removed */
if (port->rhub == &xhci->usb3_rhub && xhci->shared_hcd == NULL) {
xhci_dbg(xhci, "ignore port event for removed USB3 hcd\n");
@@ -2038,10 +2042,11 @@ static void handle_port_status(struct xhci_hcd *xhci, union xhci_trb *event)
usb_hcd_resume_root_hub(hcd);
}
- if (hcd->speed >= HCD_USB3 &&
- (portsc & PORT_PLS_MASK) == XDEV_INACTIVE) {
- if (port->slot_id && xhci->devs[port->slot_id])
- xhci->devs[port->slot_id]->flags |= VDEV_PORT_ERROR;
+ if (vdev && (portsc & PORT_PLS_MASK) == XDEV_INACTIVE) {
+ if (!(portsc & PORT_RESET))
+ vdev->flags |= VDEV_PORT_ERROR;
+ } else if (vdev && portsc & PORT_RC) {
+ vdev->flags &= ~VDEV_PORT_ERROR;
}
if ((portsc & PORT_PLC) && (portsc & PORT_PLS_MASK) == XDEV_RESUME) {
@@ -2099,7 +2104,7 @@ static void handle_port_status(struct xhci_hcd *xhci, union xhci_trb *event)
* so the roothub behavior is consistent with external
* USB 3.0 hub behavior.
*/
- if (port->slot_id && xhci->devs[port->slot_id])
+ if (vdev)
xhci_ring_device(xhci, port->slot_id);
if (bus_state->port_remote_wakeup & (1 << hcd_portnum)) {
xhci_test_and_clear_bit(xhci, port, PORT_PLC);
diff --git a/drivers/usb/host/xhci.c b/drivers/usb/host/xhci.c
index 0cb45b95e4f5..a148a1280126 100644
--- a/drivers/usb/host/xhci.c
+++ b/drivers/usb/host/xhci.c
@@ -4007,6 +4007,7 @@ static int xhci_discover_or_reset_device(struct usb_hcd *hcd,
xhci_get_slot_state(xhci, virt_dev->out_ctx));
xhci_dbg(xhci, "Not freeing device rings.\n");
/* Don't treat this as an error. May change my mind later. */
+ virt_dev->flags = 0;
ret = 0;
goto command_cleanup;
case COMP_SUCCESS:
The patch below does not apply to the 6.1-stable tree.
If someone wants it applied there, or to any other stable or longterm
tree, then please email the backport, including the original git commit
id to <stable(a)vger.kernel.org>.
To reproduce the conflict and resubmit, you may use the following commands:
git fetch https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git/ linux-6.1.y
git checkout FETCH_HEAD
git cherry-pick -x b69dfcab6894b1fed5362a364411502a7469fce3
# <resolve conflicts, build, test, etc.>
git commit -s
git send-email --to '<stable(a)vger.kernel.org>' --in-reply-to '2025120144-obedience-unrelated-1f48@gregkh' --subject-prefix 'PATCH 6.1.y' HEAD^..
Possible dependencies:
thanks,
greg k-h
------------------ original commit in Linus's tree ------------------
From b69dfcab6894b1fed5362a364411502a7469fce3 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: Mathias Nyman <mathias.nyman(a)linux.intel.com>
Date: Fri, 7 Nov 2025 18:28:16 +0200
Subject: [PATCH] xhci: fix stale flag preventig URBs after link state error is
cleared
A usb device caught behind a link in ss.Inactive error state needs to
be reset to recover. A VDEV_PORT_ERROR flag is used to track this state,
preventing new transfers from being queued until error is cleared.
This flag may be left uncleared if link goes to error state between two
resets, and print the following message:
"xhci_hcd 0000:00:14.0: Can't queue urb, port error, link inactive"
Fix setting and clearing the flag.
The flag is cleared after hub driver has successfully reset the device
when hcd->reset_device is called. xhci-hcd issues an internal "reset
device" command in this callback, and clear all flags once the command
completes successfully.
This command may complete with a context state error if slot was recently
reset and is already in the defauilt state. This is treated as a success
but flag was left uncleared.
The link state field is also unreliable if port is currently in reset,
so don't set the flag in active reset cases.
Also clear the flag immediately when link is no longer in ss.Inactive
state and port event handler detects a completed reset.
This issue was discovered while debugging kernel bugzilla issue 220491.
It is likely one small part of the problem, causing some of the failures,
but root cause remains unknown
Link: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=220491
Fixes: b8c3b718087b ("usb: xhci: Don't try to recover an endpoint if port is in error state.")
Cc: stable(a)vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Mathias Nyman <mathias.nyman(a)linux.intel.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251107162819.1362579-2-mathias.nyman@linux.intel…
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh(a)linuxfoundation.org>
diff --git a/drivers/usb/host/xhci-ring.c b/drivers/usb/host/xhci-ring.c
index 8e209aa33ea7..5bdcf9ab2b99 100644
--- a/drivers/usb/host/xhci-ring.c
+++ b/drivers/usb/host/xhci-ring.c
@@ -1985,6 +1985,7 @@ static void xhci_cavium_reset_phy_quirk(struct xhci_hcd *xhci)
static void handle_port_status(struct xhci_hcd *xhci, union xhci_trb *event)
{
+ struct xhci_virt_device *vdev = NULL;
struct usb_hcd *hcd;
u32 port_id;
u32 portsc, cmd_reg;
@@ -2016,6 +2017,9 @@ static void handle_port_status(struct xhci_hcd *xhci, union xhci_trb *event)
goto cleanup;
}
+ if (port->slot_id)
+ vdev = xhci->devs[port->slot_id];
+
/* We might get interrupts after shared_hcd is removed */
if (port->rhub == &xhci->usb3_rhub && xhci->shared_hcd == NULL) {
xhci_dbg(xhci, "ignore port event for removed USB3 hcd\n");
@@ -2038,10 +2042,11 @@ static void handle_port_status(struct xhci_hcd *xhci, union xhci_trb *event)
usb_hcd_resume_root_hub(hcd);
}
- if (hcd->speed >= HCD_USB3 &&
- (portsc & PORT_PLS_MASK) == XDEV_INACTIVE) {
- if (port->slot_id && xhci->devs[port->slot_id])
- xhci->devs[port->slot_id]->flags |= VDEV_PORT_ERROR;
+ if (vdev && (portsc & PORT_PLS_MASK) == XDEV_INACTIVE) {
+ if (!(portsc & PORT_RESET))
+ vdev->flags |= VDEV_PORT_ERROR;
+ } else if (vdev && portsc & PORT_RC) {
+ vdev->flags &= ~VDEV_PORT_ERROR;
}
if ((portsc & PORT_PLC) && (portsc & PORT_PLS_MASK) == XDEV_RESUME) {
@@ -2099,7 +2104,7 @@ static void handle_port_status(struct xhci_hcd *xhci, union xhci_trb *event)
* so the roothub behavior is consistent with external
* USB 3.0 hub behavior.
*/
- if (port->slot_id && xhci->devs[port->slot_id])
+ if (vdev)
xhci_ring_device(xhci, port->slot_id);
if (bus_state->port_remote_wakeup & (1 << hcd_portnum)) {
xhci_test_and_clear_bit(xhci, port, PORT_PLC);
diff --git a/drivers/usb/host/xhci.c b/drivers/usb/host/xhci.c
index 0cb45b95e4f5..a148a1280126 100644
--- a/drivers/usb/host/xhci.c
+++ b/drivers/usb/host/xhci.c
@@ -4007,6 +4007,7 @@ static int xhci_discover_or_reset_device(struct usb_hcd *hcd,
xhci_get_slot_state(xhci, virt_dev->out_ctx));
xhci_dbg(xhci, "Not freeing device rings.\n");
/* Don't treat this as an error. May change my mind later. */
+ virt_dev->flags = 0;
ret = 0;
goto command_cleanup;
case COMP_SUCCESS:
The patch below does not apply to the 6.6-stable tree.
If someone wants it applied there, or to any other stable or longterm
tree, then please email the backport, including the original git commit
id to <stable(a)vger.kernel.org>.
To reproduce the conflict and resubmit, you may use the following commands:
git fetch https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git/ linux-6.6.y
git checkout FETCH_HEAD
git cherry-pick -x b69dfcab6894b1fed5362a364411502a7469fce3
# <resolve conflicts, build, test, etc.>
git commit -s
git send-email --to '<stable(a)vger.kernel.org>' --in-reply-to '2025120143-crayfish-helpful-7944@gregkh' --subject-prefix 'PATCH 6.6.y' HEAD^..
Possible dependencies:
thanks,
greg k-h
------------------ original commit in Linus's tree ------------------
From b69dfcab6894b1fed5362a364411502a7469fce3 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: Mathias Nyman <mathias.nyman(a)linux.intel.com>
Date: Fri, 7 Nov 2025 18:28:16 +0200
Subject: [PATCH] xhci: fix stale flag preventig URBs after link state error is
cleared
A usb device caught behind a link in ss.Inactive error state needs to
be reset to recover. A VDEV_PORT_ERROR flag is used to track this state,
preventing new transfers from being queued until error is cleared.
This flag may be left uncleared if link goes to error state between two
resets, and print the following message:
"xhci_hcd 0000:00:14.0: Can't queue urb, port error, link inactive"
Fix setting and clearing the flag.
The flag is cleared after hub driver has successfully reset the device
when hcd->reset_device is called. xhci-hcd issues an internal "reset
device" command in this callback, and clear all flags once the command
completes successfully.
This command may complete with a context state error if slot was recently
reset and is already in the defauilt state. This is treated as a success
but flag was left uncleared.
The link state field is also unreliable if port is currently in reset,
so don't set the flag in active reset cases.
Also clear the flag immediately when link is no longer in ss.Inactive
state and port event handler detects a completed reset.
This issue was discovered while debugging kernel bugzilla issue 220491.
It is likely one small part of the problem, causing some of the failures,
but root cause remains unknown
Link: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=220491
Fixes: b8c3b718087b ("usb: xhci: Don't try to recover an endpoint if port is in error state.")
Cc: stable(a)vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Mathias Nyman <mathias.nyman(a)linux.intel.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251107162819.1362579-2-mathias.nyman@linux.intel…
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh(a)linuxfoundation.org>
diff --git a/drivers/usb/host/xhci-ring.c b/drivers/usb/host/xhci-ring.c
index 8e209aa33ea7..5bdcf9ab2b99 100644
--- a/drivers/usb/host/xhci-ring.c
+++ b/drivers/usb/host/xhci-ring.c
@@ -1985,6 +1985,7 @@ static void xhci_cavium_reset_phy_quirk(struct xhci_hcd *xhci)
static void handle_port_status(struct xhci_hcd *xhci, union xhci_trb *event)
{
+ struct xhci_virt_device *vdev = NULL;
struct usb_hcd *hcd;
u32 port_id;
u32 portsc, cmd_reg;
@@ -2016,6 +2017,9 @@ static void handle_port_status(struct xhci_hcd *xhci, union xhci_trb *event)
goto cleanup;
}
+ if (port->slot_id)
+ vdev = xhci->devs[port->slot_id];
+
/* We might get interrupts after shared_hcd is removed */
if (port->rhub == &xhci->usb3_rhub && xhci->shared_hcd == NULL) {
xhci_dbg(xhci, "ignore port event for removed USB3 hcd\n");
@@ -2038,10 +2042,11 @@ static void handle_port_status(struct xhci_hcd *xhci, union xhci_trb *event)
usb_hcd_resume_root_hub(hcd);
}
- if (hcd->speed >= HCD_USB3 &&
- (portsc & PORT_PLS_MASK) == XDEV_INACTIVE) {
- if (port->slot_id && xhci->devs[port->slot_id])
- xhci->devs[port->slot_id]->flags |= VDEV_PORT_ERROR;
+ if (vdev && (portsc & PORT_PLS_MASK) == XDEV_INACTIVE) {
+ if (!(portsc & PORT_RESET))
+ vdev->flags |= VDEV_PORT_ERROR;
+ } else if (vdev && portsc & PORT_RC) {
+ vdev->flags &= ~VDEV_PORT_ERROR;
}
if ((portsc & PORT_PLC) && (portsc & PORT_PLS_MASK) == XDEV_RESUME) {
@@ -2099,7 +2104,7 @@ static void handle_port_status(struct xhci_hcd *xhci, union xhci_trb *event)
* so the roothub behavior is consistent with external
* USB 3.0 hub behavior.
*/
- if (port->slot_id && xhci->devs[port->slot_id])
+ if (vdev)
xhci_ring_device(xhci, port->slot_id);
if (bus_state->port_remote_wakeup & (1 << hcd_portnum)) {
xhci_test_and_clear_bit(xhci, port, PORT_PLC);
diff --git a/drivers/usb/host/xhci.c b/drivers/usb/host/xhci.c
index 0cb45b95e4f5..a148a1280126 100644
--- a/drivers/usb/host/xhci.c
+++ b/drivers/usb/host/xhci.c
@@ -4007,6 +4007,7 @@ static int xhci_discover_or_reset_device(struct usb_hcd *hcd,
xhci_get_slot_state(xhci, virt_dev->out_ctx));
xhci_dbg(xhci, "Not freeing device rings.\n");
/* Don't treat this as an error. May change my mind later. */
+ virt_dev->flags = 0;
ret = 0;
goto command_cleanup;
case COMP_SUCCESS:
The patch below does not apply to the 5.10-stable tree.
If someone wants it applied there, or to any other stable or longterm
tree, then please email the backport, including the original git commit
id to <stable(a)vger.kernel.org>.
To reproduce the conflict and resubmit, you may use the following commands:
git fetch https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git/ linux-5.10.y
git checkout FETCH_HEAD
git cherry-pick -x eb76d0f5553575599561010f24c277cc5b31d003
# <resolve conflicts, build, test, etc.>
git commit -s
git send-email --to '<stable(a)vger.kernel.org>' --in-reply-to '2025120122-frostily-extortion-c700@gregkh' --subject-prefix 'PATCH 5.10.y' HEAD^..
Possible dependencies:
thanks,
greg k-h
------------------ original commit in Linus's tree ------------------
From eb76d0f5553575599561010f24c277cc5b31d003 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: Thomas Zimmermann <tzimmermann(a)suse.de>
Date: Wed, 5 Nov 2025 17:14:49 +0100
Subject: [PATCH] drm, fbcon, vga_switcheroo: Avoid race condition in fbcon
setup
Protect vga_switcheroo_client_fb_set() with console lock. Avoids OOB
access in fbcon_remap_all(). Without holding the console lock the call
races with switching outputs.
VGA switcheroo calls fbcon_remap_all() when switching clients. The fbcon
function uses struct fb_info.node, which is set by register_framebuffer().
As the fb-helper code currently sets up VGA switcheroo before registering
the framebuffer, the value of node is -1 and therefore not a legal value.
For example, fbcon uses the value within set_con2fb_map() [1] as an index
into an array.
Moving vga_switcheroo_client_fb_set() after register_framebuffer() can
result in VGA switching that does not switch fbcon correctly.
Therefore move vga_switcheroo_client_fb_set() under fbcon_fb_registered(),
which already holds the console lock. Fbdev calls fbcon_fb_registered()
from within register_framebuffer(). Serializes the helper with VGA
switcheroo's call to fbcon_remap_all().
Although vga_switcheroo_client_fb_set() takes an instance of struct fb_info
as parameter, it really only needs the contained fbcon state. Moving the
call to fbcon initialization is therefore cleaner than before. Only amdgpu,
i915, nouveau and radeon support vga_switcheroo. For all other drivers,
this change does nothing.
Signed-off-by: Thomas Zimmermann <tzimmermann(a)suse.de>
Link: https://elixir.bootlin.com/linux/v6.17/source/drivers/video/fbdev/core/fbco… # [1]
Fixes: 6a9ee8af344e ("vga_switcheroo: initial implementation (v15)")
Acked-by: Javier Martinez Canillas <javierm(a)redhat.com>
Acked-by: Alex Deucher <alexander.deucher(a)amd.com>
Cc: dri-devel(a)lists.freedesktop.org
Cc: nouveau(a)lists.freedesktop.org
Cc: amd-gfx(a)lists.freedesktop.org
Cc: linux-fbdev(a)vger.kernel.org
Cc: <stable(a)vger.kernel.org> # v2.6.34+
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251105161549.98836-1-tzimmermann@suse.de
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/drm_fb_helper.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/drm_fb_helper.c
index 11a5b60cb9ce..0b3ee008523d 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/drm_fb_helper.c
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/drm_fb_helper.c
@@ -31,9 +31,7 @@
#include <linux/console.h>
#include <linux/export.h>
-#include <linux/pci.h>
#include <linux/sysrq.h>
-#include <linux/vga_switcheroo.h>
#include <drm/drm_atomic.h>
#include <drm/drm_drv.h>
@@ -566,11 +564,6 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_fb_helper_release_info);
*/
void drm_fb_helper_unregister_info(struct drm_fb_helper *fb_helper)
{
- struct fb_info *info = fb_helper->info;
- struct device *dev = info->device;
-
- if (dev_is_pci(dev))
- vga_switcheroo_client_fb_set(to_pci_dev(dev), NULL);
unregister_framebuffer(fb_helper->info);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_fb_helper_unregister_info);
@@ -1632,7 +1625,6 @@ static int drm_fb_helper_single_fb_probe(struct drm_fb_helper *fb_helper)
struct drm_client_dev *client = &fb_helper->client;
struct drm_device *dev = fb_helper->dev;
struct drm_fb_helper_surface_size sizes;
- struct fb_info *info;
int ret;
if (drm_WARN_ON(dev, !dev->driver->fbdev_probe))
@@ -1653,12 +1645,6 @@ static int drm_fb_helper_single_fb_probe(struct drm_fb_helper *fb_helper)
strcpy(fb_helper->fb->comm, "[fbcon]");
- info = fb_helper->info;
-
- /* Set the fb info for vgaswitcheroo clients. Does nothing otherwise. */
- if (dev_is_pci(info->device))
- vga_switcheroo_client_fb_set(to_pci_dev(info->device), info);
-
return 0;
}
diff --git a/drivers/video/fbdev/core/fbcon.c b/drivers/video/fbdev/core/fbcon.c
index 9bd3c3814b5c..e7e07eb2142e 100644
--- a/drivers/video/fbdev/core/fbcon.c
+++ b/drivers/video/fbdev/core/fbcon.c
@@ -66,6 +66,7 @@
#include <linux/string.h>
#include <linux/kd.h>
#include <linux/panic.h>
+#include <linux/pci.h>
#include <linux/printk.h>
#include <linux/slab.h>
#include <linux/fb.h>
@@ -78,6 +79,7 @@
#include <linux/interrupt.h>
#include <linux/crc32.h> /* For counting font checksums */
#include <linux/uaccess.h>
+#include <linux/vga_switcheroo.h>
#include <asm/irq.h>
#include "fbcon.h"
@@ -2899,6 +2901,9 @@ void fbcon_fb_unregistered(struct fb_info *info)
console_lock();
+ if (info->device && dev_is_pci(info->device))
+ vga_switcheroo_client_fb_set(to_pci_dev(info->device), NULL);
+
fbcon_registered_fb[info->node] = NULL;
fbcon_num_registered_fb--;
@@ -3032,6 +3037,10 @@ static int do_fb_registered(struct fb_info *info)
}
}
+ /* Set the fb info for vga_switcheroo clients. Does nothing otherwise. */
+ if (info->device && dev_is_pci(info->device))
+ vga_switcheroo_client_fb_set(to_pci_dev(info->device), info);
+
return ret;
}
The patch below does not apply to the 5.15-stable tree.
If someone wants it applied there, or to any other stable or longterm
tree, then please email the backport, including the original git commit
id to <stable(a)vger.kernel.org>.
To reproduce the conflict and resubmit, you may use the following commands:
git fetch https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git/ linux-5.15.y
git checkout FETCH_HEAD
git cherry-pick -x eb76d0f5553575599561010f24c277cc5b31d003
# <resolve conflicts, build, test, etc.>
git commit -s
git send-email --to '<stable(a)vger.kernel.org>' --in-reply-to '2025120121-cruncher-risotto-7ffa@gregkh' --subject-prefix 'PATCH 5.15.y' HEAD^..
Possible dependencies:
thanks,
greg k-h
------------------ original commit in Linus's tree ------------------
From eb76d0f5553575599561010f24c277cc5b31d003 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: Thomas Zimmermann <tzimmermann(a)suse.de>
Date: Wed, 5 Nov 2025 17:14:49 +0100
Subject: [PATCH] drm, fbcon, vga_switcheroo: Avoid race condition in fbcon
setup
Protect vga_switcheroo_client_fb_set() with console lock. Avoids OOB
access in fbcon_remap_all(). Without holding the console lock the call
races with switching outputs.
VGA switcheroo calls fbcon_remap_all() when switching clients. The fbcon
function uses struct fb_info.node, which is set by register_framebuffer().
As the fb-helper code currently sets up VGA switcheroo before registering
the framebuffer, the value of node is -1 and therefore not a legal value.
For example, fbcon uses the value within set_con2fb_map() [1] as an index
into an array.
Moving vga_switcheroo_client_fb_set() after register_framebuffer() can
result in VGA switching that does not switch fbcon correctly.
Therefore move vga_switcheroo_client_fb_set() under fbcon_fb_registered(),
which already holds the console lock. Fbdev calls fbcon_fb_registered()
from within register_framebuffer(). Serializes the helper with VGA
switcheroo's call to fbcon_remap_all().
Although vga_switcheroo_client_fb_set() takes an instance of struct fb_info
as parameter, it really only needs the contained fbcon state. Moving the
call to fbcon initialization is therefore cleaner than before. Only amdgpu,
i915, nouveau and radeon support vga_switcheroo. For all other drivers,
this change does nothing.
Signed-off-by: Thomas Zimmermann <tzimmermann(a)suse.de>
Link: https://elixir.bootlin.com/linux/v6.17/source/drivers/video/fbdev/core/fbco… # [1]
Fixes: 6a9ee8af344e ("vga_switcheroo: initial implementation (v15)")
Acked-by: Javier Martinez Canillas <javierm(a)redhat.com>
Acked-by: Alex Deucher <alexander.deucher(a)amd.com>
Cc: dri-devel(a)lists.freedesktop.org
Cc: nouveau(a)lists.freedesktop.org
Cc: amd-gfx(a)lists.freedesktop.org
Cc: linux-fbdev(a)vger.kernel.org
Cc: <stable(a)vger.kernel.org> # v2.6.34+
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251105161549.98836-1-tzimmermann@suse.de
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/drm_fb_helper.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/drm_fb_helper.c
index 11a5b60cb9ce..0b3ee008523d 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/drm_fb_helper.c
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/drm_fb_helper.c
@@ -31,9 +31,7 @@
#include <linux/console.h>
#include <linux/export.h>
-#include <linux/pci.h>
#include <linux/sysrq.h>
-#include <linux/vga_switcheroo.h>
#include <drm/drm_atomic.h>
#include <drm/drm_drv.h>
@@ -566,11 +564,6 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_fb_helper_release_info);
*/
void drm_fb_helper_unregister_info(struct drm_fb_helper *fb_helper)
{
- struct fb_info *info = fb_helper->info;
- struct device *dev = info->device;
-
- if (dev_is_pci(dev))
- vga_switcheroo_client_fb_set(to_pci_dev(dev), NULL);
unregister_framebuffer(fb_helper->info);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_fb_helper_unregister_info);
@@ -1632,7 +1625,6 @@ static int drm_fb_helper_single_fb_probe(struct drm_fb_helper *fb_helper)
struct drm_client_dev *client = &fb_helper->client;
struct drm_device *dev = fb_helper->dev;
struct drm_fb_helper_surface_size sizes;
- struct fb_info *info;
int ret;
if (drm_WARN_ON(dev, !dev->driver->fbdev_probe))
@@ -1653,12 +1645,6 @@ static int drm_fb_helper_single_fb_probe(struct drm_fb_helper *fb_helper)
strcpy(fb_helper->fb->comm, "[fbcon]");
- info = fb_helper->info;
-
- /* Set the fb info for vgaswitcheroo clients. Does nothing otherwise. */
- if (dev_is_pci(info->device))
- vga_switcheroo_client_fb_set(to_pci_dev(info->device), info);
-
return 0;
}
diff --git a/drivers/video/fbdev/core/fbcon.c b/drivers/video/fbdev/core/fbcon.c
index 9bd3c3814b5c..e7e07eb2142e 100644
--- a/drivers/video/fbdev/core/fbcon.c
+++ b/drivers/video/fbdev/core/fbcon.c
@@ -66,6 +66,7 @@
#include <linux/string.h>
#include <linux/kd.h>
#include <linux/panic.h>
+#include <linux/pci.h>
#include <linux/printk.h>
#include <linux/slab.h>
#include <linux/fb.h>
@@ -78,6 +79,7 @@
#include <linux/interrupt.h>
#include <linux/crc32.h> /* For counting font checksums */
#include <linux/uaccess.h>
+#include <linux/vga_switcheroo.h>
#include <asm/irq.h>
#include "fbcon.h"
@@ -2899,6 +2901,9 @@ void fbcon_fb_unregistered(struct fb_info *info)
console_lock();
+ if (info->device && dev_is_pci(info->device))
+ vga_switcheroo_client_fb_set(to_pci_dev(info->device), NULL);
+
fbcon_registered_fb[info->node] = NULL;
fbcon_num_registered_fb--;
@@ -3032,6 +3037,10 @@ static int do_fb_registered(struct fb_info *info)
}
}
+ /* Set the fb info for vga_switcheroo clients. Does nothing otherwise. */
+ if (info->device && dev_is_pci(info->device))
+ vga_switcheroo_client_fb_set(to_pci_dev(info->device), info);
+
return ret;
}
The patch below does not apply to the 6.1-stable tree.
If someone wants it applied there, or to any other stable or longterm
tree, then please email the backport, including the original git commit
id to <stable(a)vger.kernel.org>.
To reproduce the conflict and resubmit, you may use the following commands:
git fetch https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git/ linux-6.1.y
git checkout FETCH_HEAD
git cherry-pick -x eb76d0f5553575599561010f24c277cc5b31d003
# <resolve conflicts, build, test, etc.>
git commit -s
git send-email --to '<stable(a)vger.kernel.org>' --in-reply-to '2025120120-clunky-padded-4436@gregkh' --subject-prefix 'PATCH 6.1.y' HEAD^..
Possible dependencies:
thanks,
greg k-h
------------------ original commit in Linus's tree ------------------
From eb76d0f5553575599561010f24c277cc5b31d003 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: Thomas Zimmermann <tzimmermann(a)suse.de>
Date: Wed, 5 Nov 2025 17:14:49 +0100
Subject: [PATCH] drm, fbcon, vga_switcheroo: Avoid race condition in fbcon
setup
Protect vga_switcheroo_client_fb_set() with console lock. Avoids OOB
access in fbcon_remap_all(). Without holding the console lock the call
races with switching outputs.
VGA switcheroo calls fbcon_remap_all() when switching clients. The fbcon
function uses struct fb_info.node, which is set by register_framebuffer().
As the fb-helper code currently sets up VGA switcheroo before registering
the framebuffer, the value of node is -1 and therefore not a legal value.
For example, fbcon uses the value within set_con2fb_map() [1] as an index
into an array.
Moving vga_switcheroo_client_fb_set() after register_framebuffer() can
result in VGA switching that does not switch fbcon correctly.
Therefore move vga_switcheroo_client_fb_set() under fbcon_fb_registered(),
which already holds the console lock. Fbdev calls fbcon_fb_registered()
from within register_framebuffer(). Serializes the helper with VGA
switcheroo's call to fbcon_remap_all().
Although vga_switcheroo_client_fb_set() takes an instance of struct fb_info
as parameter, it really only needs the contained fbcon state. Moving the
call to fbcon initialization is therefore cleaner than before. Only amdgpu,
i915, nouveau and radeon support vga_switcheroo. For all other drivers,
this change does nothing.
Signed-off-by: Thomas Zimmermann <tzimmermann(a)suse.de>
Link: https://elixir.bootlin.com/linux/v6.17/source/drivers/video/fbdev/core/fbco… # [1]
Fixes: 6a9ee8af344e ("vga_switcheroo: initial implementation (v15)")
Acked-by: Javier Martinez Canillas <javierm(a)redhat.com>
Acked-by: Alex Deucher <alexander.deucher(a)amd.com>
Cc: dri-devel(a)lists.freedesktop.org
Cc: nouveau(a)lists.freedesktop.org
Cc: amd-gfx(a)lists.freedesktop.org
Cc: linux-fbdev(a)vger.kernel.org
Cc: <stable(a)vger.kernel.org> # v2.6.34+
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251105161549.98836-1-tzimmermann@suse.de
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/drm_fb_helper.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/drm_fb_helper.c
index 11a5b60cb9ce..0b3ee008523d 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/drm_fb_helper.c
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/drm_fb_helper.c
@@ -31,9 +31,7 @@
#include <linux/console.h>
#include <linux/export.h>
-#include <linux/pci.h>
#include <linux/sysrq.h>
-#include <linux/vga_switcheroo.h>
#include <drm/drm_atomic.h>
#include <drm/drm_drv.h>
@@ -566,11 +564,6 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_fb_helper_release_info);
*/
void drm_fb_helper_unregister_info(struct drm_fb_helper *fb_helper)
{
- struct fb_info *info = fb_helper->info;
- struct device *dev = info->device;
-
- if (dev_is_pci(dev))
- vga_switcheroo_client_fb_set(to_pci_dev(dev), NULL);
unregister_framebuffer(fb_helper->info);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_fb_helper_unregister_info);
@@ -1632,7 +1625,6 @@ static int drm_fb_helper_single_fb_probe(struct drm_fb_helper *fb_helper)
struct drm_client_dev *client = &fb_helper->client;
struct drm_device *dev = fb_helper->dev;
struct drm_fb_helper_surface_size sizes;
- struct fb_info *info;
int ret;
if (drm_WARN_ON(dev, !dev->driver->fbdev_probe))
@@ -1653,12 +1645,6 @@ static int drm_fb_helper_single_fb_probe(struct drm_fb_helper *fb_helper)
strcpy(fb_helper->fb->comm, "[fbcon]");
- info = fb_helper->info;
-
- /* Set the fb info for vgaswitcheroo clients. Does nothing otherwise. */
- if (dev_is_pci(info->device))
- vga_switcheroo_client_fb_set(to_pci_dev(info->device), info);
-
return 0;
}
diff --git a/drivers/video/fbdev/core/fbcon.c b/drivers/video/fbdev/core/fbcon.c
index 9bd3c3814b5c..e7e07eb2142e 100644
--- a/drivers/video/fbdev/core/fbcon.c
+++ b/drivers/video/fbdev/core/fbcon.c
@@ -66,6 +66,7 @@
#include <linux/string.h>
#include <linux/kd.h>
#include <linux/panic.h>
+#include <linux/pci.h>
#include <linux/printk.h>
#include <linux/slab.h>
#include <linux/fb.h>
@@ -78,6 +79,7 @@
#include <linux/interrupt.h>
#include <linux/crc32.h> /* For counting font checksums */
#include <linux/uaccess.h>
+#include <linux/vga_switcheroo.h>
#include <asm/irq.h>
#include "fbcon.h"
@@ -2899,6 +2901,9 @@ void fbcon_fb_unregistered(struct fb_info *info)
console_lock();
+ if (info->device && dev_is_pci(info->device))
+ vga_switcheroo_client_fb_set(to_pci_dev(info->device), NULL);
+
fbcon_registered_fb[info->node] = NULL;
fbcon_num_registered_fb--;
@@ -3032,6 +3037,10 @@ static int do_fb_registered(struct fb_info *info)
}
}
+ /* Set the fb info for vga_switcheroo clients. Does nothing otherwise. */
+ if (info->device && dev_is_pci(info->device))
+ vga_switcheroo_client_fb_set(to_pci_dev(info->device), info);
+
return ret;
}
The patch below does not apply to the 6.1-stable tree.
If someone wants it applied there, or to any other stable or longterm
tree, then please email the backport, including the original git commit
id to <stable(a)vger.kernel.org>.
To reproduce the conflict and resubmit, you may use the following commands:
git fetch https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git/ linux-6.1.y
git checkout FETCH_HEAD
git cherry-pick -x 6d849ff573722afcf5508d2800017bdd40f27eb9
# <resolve conflicts, build, test, etc.>
git commit -s
git send-email --to '<stable(a)vger.kernel.org>' --in-reply-to '2025120156-spirits-payroll-7475@gregkh' --subject-prefix 'PATCH 6.1.y' HEAD^..
Possible dependencies:
thanks,
greg k-h
------------------ original commit in Linus's tree ------------------
From 6d849ff573722afcf5508d2800017bdd40f27eb9 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: Biju Das <biju.das.jz(a)bp.renesas.com>
Date: Tue, 18 Nov 2025 12:39:25 +0000
Subject: [PATCH] can: rcar_canfd: Fix CAN-FD mode as default
The commit 5cff263606a1 ("can: rcar_canfd: Fix controller mode setting")
has aligned with the flow mentioned in the hardware manual for all SoCs
except R-Car Gen3 and RZ/G2L SoCs. On R-Car Gen4 and RZ/G3E SoCs, due to
the wrong logic in the commit[1] sets the default mode to FD-Only mode
instead of CAN-FD mode.
This patch sets the CAN-FD mode as the default for all SoCs by dropping
the rcar_canfd_set_mode() as some SoC requires mode setting in global
reset mode, and the rest of the SoCs in channel reset mode and update the
rcar_canfd_reset_controller() to take care of these constraints. Moreover,
the RZ/G3E and R-Car Gen4 SoCs support 3 modes compared to 2 modes on the
R-Car Gen3. Use inverted logic in rcar_canfd_reset_controller() to
simplify the code later to support FD-only mode.
[1]
commit 45721c406dcf ("can: rcar_canfd: Add support for r8a779a0 SoC")
Fixes: 5cff263606a1 ("can: rcar_canfd: Fix controller mode setting")
Cc: stable(a)vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Biju Das <biju.das.jz(a)bp.renesas.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251118123926.193445-1-biju.das.jz@bp.renesas.com
Signed-off-by: Marc Kleine-Budde <mkl(a)pengutronix.de>
diff --git a/drivers/net/can/rcar/rcar_canfd.c b/drivers/net/can/rcar/rcar_canfd.c
index 45d36adb51b7..4c0d7d26df9f 100644
--- a/drivers/net/can/rcar/rcar_canfd.c
+++ b/drivers/net/can/rcar/rcar_canfd.c
@@ -709,6 +709,11 @@ static void rcar_canfd_set_bit_reg(void __iomem *addr, u32 val)
rcar_canfd_update(val, val, addr);
}
+static void rcar_canfd_clear_bit_reg(void __iomem *addr, u32 val)
+{
+ rcar_canfd_update(val, 0, addr);
+}
+
static void rcar_canfd_update_bit_reg(void __iomem *addr, u32 mask, u32 val)
{
rcar_canfd_update(mask, val, addr);
@@ -755,25 +760,6 @@ static void rcar_canfd_set_rnc(struct rcar_canfd_global *gpriv, unsigned int ch,
rcar_canfd_set_bit(gpriv->base, RCANFD_GAFLCFG(w), rnc);
}
-static void rcar_canfd_set_mode(struct rcar_canfd_global *gpriv)
-{
- if (gpriv->info->ch_interface_mode) {
- u32 ch, val = gpriv->fdmode ? RCANFD_GEN4_FDCFG_FDOE
- : RCANFD_GEN4_FDCFG_CLOE;
-
- for_each_set_bit(ch, &gpriv->channels_mask,
- gpriv->info->max_channels)
- rcar_canfd_set_bit_reg(&gpriv->fcbase[ch].cfdcfg, val);
- } else {
- if (gpriv->fdmode)
- rcar_canfd_set_bit(gpriv->base, RCANFD_GRMCFG,
- RCANFD_GRMCFG_RCMC);
- else
- rcar_canfd_clear_bit(gpriv->base, RCANFD_GRMCFG,
- RCANFD_GRMCFG_RCMC);
- }
-}
-
static int rcar_canfd_reset_controller(struct rcar_canfd_global *gpriv)
{
struct device *dev = &gpriv->pdev->dev;
@@ -806,6 +792,16 @@ static int rcar_canfd_reset_controller(struct rcar_canfd_global *gpriv)
/* Reset Global error flags */
rcar_canfd_write(gpriv->base, RCANFD_GERFL, 0x0);
+ /* Set the controller into appropriate mode */
+ if (!gpriv->info->ch_interface_mode) {
+ if (gpriv->fdmode)
+ rcar_canfd_set_bit(gpriv->base, RCANFD_GRMCFG,
+ RCANFD_GRMCFG_RCMC);
+ else
+ rcar_canfd_clear_bit(gpriv->base, RCANFD_GRMCFG,
+ RCANFD_GRMCFG_RCMC);
+ }
+
/* Transition all Channels to reset mode */
for_each_set_bit(ch, &gpriv->channels_mask, gpriv->info->max_channels) {
rcar_canfd_clear_bit(gpriv->base,
@@ -823,10 +819,23 @@ static int rcar_canfd_reset_controller(struct rcar_canfd_global *gpriv)
dev_dbg(dev, "channel %u reset failed\n", ch);
return err;
}
- }
- /* Set the controller into appropriate mode */
- rcar_canfd_set_mode(gpriv);
+ /* Set the controller into appropriate mode */
+ if (gpriv->info->ch_interface_mode) {
+ /* Do not set CLOE and FDOE simultaneously */
+ if (!gpriv->fdmode) {
+ rcar_canfd_clear_bit_reg(&gpriv->fcbase[ch].cfdcfg,
+ RCANFD_GEN4_FDCFG_FDOE);
+ rcar_canfd_set_bit_reg(&gpriv->fcbase[ch].cfdcfg,
+ RCANFD_GEN4_FDCFG_CLOE);
+ } else {
+ rcar_canfd_clear_bit_reg(&gpriv->fcbase[ch].cfdcfg,
+ RCANFD_GEN4_FDCFG_FDOE);
+ rcar_canfd_clear_bit_reg(&gpriv->fcbase[ch].cfdcfg,
+ RCANFD_GEN4_FDCFG_CLOE);
+ }
+ }
+ }
return 0;
}
Hi,
I see that a backport of commit [1] has been merged into the 6.12 LTS
tree as part of v6.12.59.
I suggest commit [2] to be backported to linux-6.12.y too since it's a
follow up fix for [1].
[1] 43b27d1bd88a ("net/mlx5e: Fix wraparound in rate limiting for values above 255 Gbps")
[2] d2099d9f16db ("net/mlx5e: Fix validation logic in rate limiting")
I tested the change and everything looks good.
It's a clean cherry-pick.
Thanks
Simon
Amazon Web Services Development Center Germany GmbH
Tamara-Danz-Str. 13
10243 Berlin
Geschaeftsfuehrung: Christian Schlaeger, Christof Hellmis
Eingetragen am Amtsgericht Charlottenburg unter HRB 257764 B
Sitz: Berlin
Ust-ID: DE 365 538 597
From: Sarika Sharma <quic_sarishar(a)quicinc.com>
[ Upstream commit 4541b0c8c3c1b85564971d497224e57cf8076a02 ]
Currently, RX is_mcbc bit is set for packets sent from client as
destination address (DA) is multicast/broadcast address, but packets
are actually unicast as receiver address (RA) is not multicast address.
Hence, packets are not handled properly due to this is_mcbc bit.
Therefore, reset the is_mcbc bit if interface type is AP.
Tested-on: QCN9274 hw2.0 PCI WLAN.WBE.1.4.1-00199-QCAHKSWPL_SILICONZ-1
Signed-off-by: Sarika Sharma <quic_sarishar(a)quicinc.com>
Reviewed-by: Vasanthakumar Thiagarajan <vasanthakumar.thiagarajan(a)oss.qualcomm.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250411061523.859387-3-quic_sarishar@quicinc.com
Signed-off-by: Jeff Johnson <jeff.johnson(a)oss.qualcomm.com>
[ Adjust context ]
Signed-off-by: Oliver Sedlbauer <os(a)dev.tdt.de>
---
Context:
The issue was introduced in 6.12.y by the backport of commit f66971c608c4
("wifi: ath12k: using msdu end descriptor to check for rx multicast packets"),
which was part of a patchset:
https://lore.kernel.org/all/20250411061523.859387-1-quic_sarishar@quicinc.c…
That commit, without this follow-up patch, causes mac80211 to drop encrypted
ARP request frames.
As a result, ARP resolution fails, and connectivity from a station to an AP does
not work reliably until traffic is initiated by the AP.
This follow-up commit is necessary to restore correct network functionality for
ath12k clients on 6.12.y.
Note:
The patch has been modified to apply cleanly, including adjustments for
API changes.
The copyright header change has been omitted.
drivers/net/wireless/ath/ath12k/dp_rx.c | 5 +++++
drivers/net/wireless/ath/ath12k/peer.c | 3 +++
drivers/net/wireless/ath/ath12k/peer.h | 2 ++
3 files changed, 10 insertions(+)
diff --git a/drivers/net/wireless/ath/ath12k/dp_rx.c b/drivers/net/wireless/ath/ath12k/dp_rx.c
index eebdcc16e8fc..1c0d796ffc7a 100644
--- a/drivers/net/wireless/ath/ath12k/dp_rx.c
+++ b/drivers/net/wireless/ath/ath12k/dp_rx.c
@@ -2214,6 +2214,11 @@ static void ath12k_dp_rx_h_mpdu(struct ath12k *ar,
spin_lock_bh(&ar->ab->base_lock);
peer = ath12k_dp_rx_h_find_peer(ar->ab, msdu);
if (peer) {
+ /* resetting mcbc bit because mcbc packets are unicast
+ * packets only for AP as STA sends unicast packets.
+ */
+ rxcb->is_mcbc = rxcb->is_mcbc && !peer->ucast_ra_only;
+
if (rxcb->is_mcbc)
enctype = peer->sec_type_grp;
else
diff --git a/drivers/net/wireless/ath/ath12k/peer.c b/drivers/net/wireless/ath/ath12k/peer.c
index 19c0626fbff1..461749b0f732 100644
--- a/drivers/net/wireless/ath/ath12k/peer.c
+++ b/drivers/net/wireless/ath/ath12k/peer.c
@@ -331,6 +331,9 @@ int ath12k_peer_create(struct ath12k *ar, struct ath12k_vif *arvif,
arvif->ast_idx = peer->hw_peer_id;
}
+ if (arvif->vif->type == NL80211_IFTYPE_AP)
+ peer->ucast_ra_only = true;
+
peer->sec_type = HAL_ENCRYPT_TYPE_OPEN;
peer->sec_type_grp = HAL_ENCRYPT_TYPE_OPEN;
diff --git a/drivers/net/wireless/ath/ath12k/peer.h b/drivers/net/wireless/ath/ath12k/peer.h
index 7b3500b5c8c2..05d4fdd3f82d 100644
--- a/drivers/net/wireless/ath/ath12k/peer.h
+++ b/drivers/net/wireless/ath/ath12k/peer.h
@@ -47,6 +47,8 @@ struct ath12k_peer {
/* protected by ab->data_lock */
bool dp_setup_done;
+
+ bool ucast_ra_only;
};
void ath12k_peer_unmap_event(struct ath12k_base *ab, u16 peer_id);
--
2.39.5
From: luoguangfei <15388634752(a)163.com>
[ Upstream commit 01b9128c5db1b470575d07b05b67ffa3cb02ebf1 ]
When removing a macb device, the driver calls phy_exit() before
unregister_netdev(). This leads to a WARN from kernfs:
------------[ cut here ]------------
kernfs: can not remove 'attached_dev', no directory
WARNING: CPU: 1 PID: 27146 at fs/kernfs/dir.c:1683
Call trace:
kernfs_remove_by_name_ns+0xd8/0xf0
sysfs_remove_link+0x24/0x58
phy_detach+0x5c/0x168
phy_disconnect+0x4c/0x70
phylink_disconnect_phy+0x6c/0xc0 [phylink]
macb_close+0x6c/0x170 [macb]
...
macb_remove+0x60/0x168 [macb]
platform_remove+0x5c/0x80
...
The warning happens because the PHY is being exited while the netdev
is still registered. The correct order is to unregister the netdev
before shutting down the PHY and cleaning up the MDIO bus.
Fix this by moving unregister_netdev() ahead of phy_exit() in
macb_remove().
Fixes: 8b73fa3ae02b ("net: macb: Added ZynqMP-specific initialization")
Signed-off-by: luoguangfei <15388634752(a)163.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250818232527.1316-1-15388634752@163.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba(a)kernel.org>
[ Minor context change fixed. ]
Signed-off-by: Alva Lan <alvalan9(a)foxmail.com>
---
drivers/net/ethernet/cadence/macb_main.c | 2 +-
1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 1 deletion(-)
diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/cadence/macb_main.c b/drivers/net/ethernet/cadence/macb_main.c
index 1ea7c86f7501..9da142efe9d4 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/cadence/macb_main.c
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/cadence/macb_main.c
@@ -5068,11 +5068,11 @@ static int macb_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
if (dev) {
bp = netdev_priv(dev);
+ unregister_netdev(dev);
phy_exit(bp->sgmii_phy);
mdiobus_unregister(bp->mii_bus);
mdiobus_free(bp->mii_bus);
- unregister_netdev(dev);
tasklet_kill(&bp->hresp_err_tasklet);
pm_runtime_disable(&pdev->dev);
pm_runtime_dont_use_autosuspend(&pdev->dev);
--
2.43.0
syzbot reported a kernel BUG in ocfs2_find_victim_chain() because the
`cl_next_free_rec` field of the allocation chain list (next free slot in
the chain list) is 0, triggring the BUG_ON(!cl->cl_next_free_rec)
condition in ocfs2_find_victim_chain() and panicking the kernel.
To fix this, an if condition is introduced in ocfs2_claim_suballoc_bits(),
just before calling ocfs2_find_victim_chain(), the code block in it being
executed when either of the following conditions is true:
1. `cl_next_free_rec` is equal to 0, indicating that there are no free
chains in the allocation chain list
2. `cl_next_free_rec` is greater than `cl_count` (the total number of
chains in the allocation chain list)
Either of them being true is indicative of the fact that there are no
chains left for usage.
This is addressed using ocfs2_error(), which prints
the error log for debugging purposes, rather than panicking the kernel.
Reported-by: syzbot+96d38c6e1655c1420a72(a)syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Closes: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?extid=96d38c6e1655c1420a72
Tested-by: syzbot+96d38c6e1655c1420a72(a)syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Cc: stable(a)vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Prithvi Tambewagh <activprithvi(a)gmail.com>
---
v2->v3
- Revise log message for reflecting changes from v1->v2
- Format code style as suggested in v2
v1->v2:
- Remove extra line before the if statement in patch
- Add upper limit check for cl->cl_next_free_rec in the if condition
fs/ocfs2/suballoc.c | 10 ++++++++++
1 file changed, 10 insertions(+)
diff --git a/fs/ocfs2/suballoc.c b/fs/ocfs2/suballoc.c
index 6ac4dcd54588..e93fc842bb20 100644
--- a/fs/ocfs2/suballoc.c
+++ b/fs/ocfs2/suballoc.c
@@ -1992,6 +1992,16 @@ static int ocfs2_claim_suballoc_bits(struct ocfs2_alloc_context *ac,
}
cl = (struct ocfs2_chain_list *) &fe->id2.i_chain;
+ if (!le16_to_cpu(cl->cl_next_free_rec) ||
+ le16_to_cpu(cl->cl_next_free_rec) > le16_to_cpu(cl->cl_count)) {
+ status = ocfs2_error(ac->ac_inode->i_sb,
+ "Chain allocator dinode %llu has invalid next "
+ "free chain record %u, but only %u total\n",
+ (unsigned long long)le64_to_cpu(fe->i_blkno),
+ le16_to_cpu(cl->cl_next_free_rec),
+ le16_to_cpu(cl->cl_count));
+ goto bail;
+ }
victim = ocfs2_find_victim_chain(cl);
ac->ac_chain = victim;
base-commit: 939f15e640f193616691d3bcde0089760e75b0d3
--
2.34.1
The patch below does not apply to the 5.10-stable tree.
If someone wants it applied there, or to any other stable or longterm
tree, then please email the backport, including the original git commit
id to <stable(a)vger.kernel.org>.
To reproduce the conflict and resubmit, you may use the following commands:
git fetch https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git/ linux-5.10.y
git checkout FETCH_HEAD
git cherry-pick -x fbade4bd08ba52cbc74a71c4e86e736f059f99f7
# <resolve conflicts, build, test, etc.>
git commit -s
git send-email --to '<stable(a)vger.kernel.org>' --in-reply-to '2025112455-daughter-unsealed-699a@gregkh' --subject-prefix 'PATCH 5.10.y' HEAD^..
Possible dependencies:
thanks,
greg k-h
------------------ original commit in Linus's tree ------------------
From fbade4bd08ba52cbc74a71c4e86e736f059f99f7 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: Jiayuan Chen <jiayuan.chen(a)linux.dev>
Date: Tue, 11 Nov 2025 14:02:50 +0800
Subject: [PATCH] mptcp: Disallow MPTCP subflows from sockmap
The sockmap feature allows bpf syscall from userspace, or based on bpf
sockops, replacing the sk_prot of sockets during protocol stack processing
with sockmap's custom read/write interfaces.
'''
tcp_rcv_state_process()
subflow_syn_recv_sock()
tcp_init_transfer(BPF_SOCK_OPS_PASSIVE_ESTABLISHED_CB)
bpf_skops_established <== sockops
bpf_sock_map_update(sk) <== call bpf helper
tcp_bpf_update_proto() <== update sk_prot
'''
Consider two scenarios:
1. When the server has MPTCP enabled and the client also requests MPTCP,
the sk passed to the BPF program is a subflow sk. Since subflows only
handle partial data, replacing their sk_prot is meaningless and will
cause traffic disruption.
2. When the server has MPTCP enabled but the client sends a TCP SYN
without MPTCP, subflow_syn_recv_sock() performs a fallback on the
subflow, replacing the subflow sk's sk_prot with the native sk_prot.
'''
subflow_ulp_fallback()
subflow_drop_ctx()
mptcp_subflow_ops_undo_override()
'''
Subsequently, accept::mptcp_stream_accept::mptcp_fallback_tcp_ops()
converts the subflow to plain TCP.
For the first case, we should prevent it from being combined with sockmap
by setting sk_prot->psock_update_sk_prot to NULL, which will be blocked by
sockmap's own flow.
For the second case, since subflow_syn_recv_sock() has already restored
sk_prot to native tcp_prot/tcpv6_prot, no further action is needed.
Fixes: cec37a6e41aa ("mptcp: Handle MP_CAPABLE options for outgoing connections")
Signed-off-by: Jiayuan Chen <jiayuan.chen(a)linux.dev>
Signed-off-by: Martin KaFai Lau <martin.lau(a)kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Matthieu Baerts (NGI0) <matttbe(a)kernel.org>
Cc: <stable(a)vger.kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251111060307.194196-2-jiayuan.chen@linux.dev
diff --git a/net/mptcp/subflow.c b/net/mptcp/subflow.c
index e8325890a322..af707ce0f624 100644
--- a/net/mptcp/subflow.c
+++ b/net/mptcp/subflow.c
@@ -2144,6 +2144,10 @@ void __init mptcp_subflow_init(void)
tcp_prot_override = tcp_prot;
tcp_prot_override.release_cb = tcp_release_cb_override;
tcp_prot_override.diag_destroy = tcp_abort_override;
+#ifdef CONFIG_BPF_SYSCALL
+ /* Disable sockmap processing for subflows */
+ tcp_prot_override.psock_update_sk_prot = NULL;
+#endif
#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_MPTCP_IPV6)
/* In struct mptcp_subflow_request_sock, we assume the TCP request sock
@@ -2180,6 +2184,10 @@ void __init mptcp_subflow_init(void)
tcpv6_prot_override = tcpv6_prot;
tcpv6_prot_override.release_cb = tcp_release_cb_override;
tcpv6_prot_override.diag_destroy = tcp_abort_override;
+#ifdef CONFIG_BPF_SYSCALL
+ /* Disable sockmap processing for subflows */
+ tcpv6_prot_override.psock_update_sk_prot = NULL;
+#endif
#endif
mptcp_diag_subflow_init(&subflow_ulp_ops);
The patch below does not apply to the 5.15-stable tree.
If someone wants it applied there, or to any other stable or longterm
tree, then please email the backport, including the original git commit
id to <stable(a)vger.kernel.org>.
To reproduce the conflict and resubmit, you may use the following commands:
git fetch https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git/ linux-5.15.y
git checkout FETCH_HEAD
git cherry-pick -x c77b3b79a92e3345aa1ee296180d1af4e7031f8f
# <resolve conflicts, build, test, etc.>
git commit -s
git send-email --to '<stable(a)vger.kernel.org>' --in-reply-to '2025112449-untaxed-cola-39b4@gregkh' --subject-prefix 'PATCH 5.15.y' HEAD^..
Possible dependencies:
thanks,
greg k-h
------------------ original commit in Linus's tree ------------------
From c77b3b79a92e3345aa1ee296180d1af4e7031f8f Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: Jiayuan Chen <jiayuan.chen(a)linux.dev>
Date: Tue, 11 Nov 2025 14:02:51 +0800
Subject: [PATCH] mptcp: Fix proto fallback detection with BPF
The sockmap feature allows bpf syscall from userspace, or based
on bpf sockops, replacing the sk_prot of sockets during protocol stack
processing with sockmap's custom read/write interfaces.
'''
tcp_rcv_state_process()
syn_recv_sock()/subflow_syn_recv_sock()
tcp_init_transfer(BPF_SOCK_OPS_PASSIVE_ESTABLISHED_CB)
bpf_skops_established <== sockops
bpf_sock_map_update(sk) <== call bpf helper
tcp_bpf_update_proto() <== update sk_prot
'''
When the server has MPTCP enabled but the client sends a TCP SYN
without MPTCP, subflow_syn_recv_sock() performs a fallback on the
subflow, replacing the subflow sk's sk_prot with the native sk_prot.
'''
subflow_syn_recv_sock()
subflow_ulp_fallback()
subflow_drop_ctx()
mptcp_subflow_ops_undo_override()
'''
Then, this subflow can be normally used by sockmap, which replaces the
native sk_prot with sockmap's custom sk_prot. The issue occurs when the
user executes accept::mptcp_stream_accept::mptcp_fallback_tcp_ops().
Here, it uses sk->sk_prot to compare with the native sk_prot, but this
is incorrect when sockmap is used, as we may incorrectly set
sk->sk_socket->ops.
This fix uses the more generic sk_family for the comparison instead.
Additionally, this also prevents a WARNING from occurring:
result from ./scripts/decode_stacktrace.sh:
------------[ cut here ]------------
WARNING: CPU: 0 PID: 337 at net/mptcp/protocol.c:68 mptcp_stream_accept \
(net/mptcp/protocol.c:4005)
Modules linked in:
...
PKRU: 55555554
Call Trace:
<TASK>
do_accept (net/socket.c:1989)
__sys_accept4 (net/socket.c:2028 net/socket.c:2057)
__x64_sys_accept (net/socket.c:2067)
x64_sys_call (arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:41)
do_syscall_64 (arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:63 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:94)
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe (arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:130)
RIP: 0033:0x7f87ac92b83d
---[ end trace 0000000000000000 ]---
Fixes: 0b4f33def7bb ("mptcp: fix tcp fallback crash")
Signed-off-by: Jiayuan Chen <jiayuan.chen(a)linux.dev>
Signed-off-by: Martin KaFai Lau <martin.lau(a)kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Jakub Sitnicki <jakub(a)cloudflare.com>
Reviewed-by: Matthieu Baerts (NGI0) <matttbe(a)kernel.org>
Cc: <stable(a)vger.kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251111060307.194196-3-jiayuan.chen@linux.dev
diff --git a/net/mptcp/protocol.c b/net/mptcp/protocol.c
index 2d6b8de35c44..90b4aeca2596 100644
--- a/net/mptcp/protocol.c
+++ b/net/mptcp/protocol.c
@@ -61,11 +61,13 @@ static u64 mptcp_wnd_end(const struct mptcp_sock *msk)
static const struct proto_ops *mptcp_fallback_tcp_ops(const struct sock *sk)
{
+ unsigned short family = READ_ONCE(sk->sk_family);
+
#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_MPTCP_IPV6)
- if (sk->sk_prot == &tcpv6_prot)
+ if (family == AF_INET6)
return &inet6_stream_ops;
#endif
- WARN_ON_ONCE(sk->sk_prot != &tcp_prot);
+ WARN_ON_ONCE(family != AF_INET);
return &inet_stream_ops;
}
The patch below does not apply to the 5.10-stable tree.
If someone wants it applied there, or to any other stable or longterm
tree, then please email the backport, including the original git commit
id to <stable(a)vger.kernel.org>.
To reproduce the conflict and resubmit, you may use the following commands:
git fetch https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git/ linux-5.10.y
git checkout FETCH_HEAD
git cherry-pick -x c77b3b79a92e3345aa1ee296180d1af4e7031f8f
# <resolve conflicts, build, test, etc.>
git commit -s
git send-email --to '<stable(a)vger.kernel.org>' --in-reply-to '2025112454-comic-external-4ced@gregkh' --subject-prefix 'PATCH 5.10.y' HEAD^..
Possible dependencies:
thanks,
greg k-h
------------------ original commit in Linus's tree ------------------
From c77b3b79a92e3345aa1ee296180d1af4e7031f8f Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: Jiayuan Chen <jiayuan.chen(a)linux.dev>
Date: Tue, 11 Nov 2025 14:02:51 +0800
Subject: [PATCH] mptcp: Fix proto fallback detection with BPF
The sockmap feature allows bpf syscall from userspace, or based
on bpf sockops, replacing the sk_prot of sockets during protocol stack
processing with sockmap's custom read/write interfaces.
'''
tcp_rcv_state_process()
syn_recv_sock()/subflow_syn_recv_sock()
tcp_init_transfer(BPF_SOCK_OPS_PASSIVE_ESTABLISHED_CB)
bpf_skops_established <== sockops
bpf_sock_map_update(sk) <== call bpf helper
tcp_bpf_update_proto() <== update sk_prot
'''
When the server has MPTCP enabled but the client sends a TCP SYN
without MPTCP, subflow_syn_recv_sock() performs a fallback on the
subflow, replacing the subflow sk's sk_prot with the native sk_prot.
'''
subflow_syn_recv_sock()
subflow_ulp_fallback()
subflow_drop_ctx()
mptcp_subflow_ops_undo_override()
'''
Then, this subflow can be normally used by sockmap, which replaces the
native sk_prot with sockmap's custom sk_prot. The issue occurs when the
user executes accept::mptcp_stream_accept::mptcp_fallback_tcp_ops().
Here, it uses sk->sk_prot to compare with the native sk_prot, but this
is incorrect when sockmap is used, as we may incorrectly set
sk->sk_socket->ops.
This fix uses the more generic sk_family for the comparison instead.
Additionally, this also prevents a WARNING from occurring:
result from ./scripts/decode_stacktrace.sh:
------------[ cut here ]------------
WARNING: CPU: 0 PID: 337 at net/mptcp/protocol.c:68 mptcp_stream_accept \
(net/mptcp/protocol.c:4005)
Modules linked in:
...
PKRU: 55555554
Call Trace:
<TASK>
do_accept (net/socket.c:1989)
__sys_accept4 (net/socket.c:2028 net/socket.c:2057)
__x64_sys_accept (net/socket.c:2067)
x64_sys_call (arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:41)
do_syscall_64 (arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:63 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:94)
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe (arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:130)
RIP: 0033:0x7f87ac92b83d
---[ end trace 0000000000000000 ]---
Fixes: 0b4f33def7bb ("mptcp: fix tcp fallback crash")
Signed-off-by: Jiayuan Chen <jiayuan.chen(a)linux.dev>
Signed-off-by: Martin KaFai Lau <martin.lau(a)kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Jakub Sitnicki <jakub(a)cloudflare.com>
Reviewed-by: Matthieu Baerts (NGI0) <matttbe(a)kernel.org>
Cc: <stable(a)vger.kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251111060307.194196-3-jiayuan.chen@linux.dev
diff --git a/net/mptcp/protocol.c b/net/mptcp/protocol.c
index 2d6b8de35c44..90b4aeca2596 100644
--- a/net/mptcp/protocol.c
+++ b/net/mptcp/protocol.c
@@ -61,11 +61,13 @@ static u64 mptcp_wnd_end(const struct mptcp_sock *msk)
static const struct proto_ops *mptcp_fallback_tcp_ops(const struct sock *sk)
{
+ unsigned short family = READ_ONCE(sk->sk_family);
+
#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_MPTCP_IPV6)
- if (sk->sk_prot == &tcpv6_prot)
+ if (family == AF_INET6)
return &inet6_stream_ops;
#endif
- WARN_ON_ONCE(sk->sk_prot != &tcp_prot);
+ WARN_ON_ONCE(family != AF_INET);
return &inet_stream_ops;
}
The patch below does not apply to the 6.1-stable tree.
If someone wants it applied there, or to any other stable or longterm
tree, then please email the backport, including the original git commit
id to <stable(a)vger.kernel.org>.
To reproduce the conflict and resubmit, you may use the following commands:
git fetch https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git/ linux-6.1.y
git checkout FETCH_HEAD
git cherry-pick -x c77b3b79a92e3345aa1ee296180d1af4e7031f8f
# <resolve conflicts, build, test, etc.>
git commit -s
git send-email --to '<stable(a)vger.kernel.org>' --in-reply-to '2025112444-entangled-winking-ac86@gregkh' --subject-prefix 'PATCH 6.1.y' HEAD^..
Possible dependencies:
thanks,
greg k-h
------------------ original commit in Linus's tree ------------------
From c77b3b79a92e3345aa1ee296180d1af4e7031f8f Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: Jiayuan Chen <jiayuan.chen(a)linux.dev>
Date: Tue, 11 Nov 2025 14:02:51 +0800
Subject: [PATCH] mptcp: Fix proto fallback detection with BPF
The sockmap feature allows bpf syscall from userspace, or based
on bpf sockops, replacing the sk_prot of sockets during protocol stack
processing with sockmap's custom read/write interfaces.
'''
tcp_rcv_state_process()
syn_recv_sock()/subflow_syn_recv_sock()
tcp_init_transfer(BPF_SOCK_OPS_PASSIVE_ESTABLISHED_CB)
bpf_skops_established <== sockops
bpf_sock_map_update(sk) <== call bpf helper
tcp_bpf_update_proto() <== update sk_prot
'''
When the server has MPTCP enabled but the client sends a TCP SYN
without MPTCP, subflow_syn_recv_sock() performs a fallback on the
subflow, replacing the subflow sk's sk_prot with the native sk_prot.
'''
subflow_syn_recv_sock()
subflow_ulp_fallback()
subflow_drop_ctx()
mptcp_subflow_ops_undo_override()
'''
Then, this subflow can be normally used by sockmap, which replaces the
native sk_prot with sockmap's custom sk_prot. The issue occurs when the
user executes accept::mptcp_stream_accept::mptcp_fallback_tcp_ops().
Here, it uses sk->sk_prot to compare with the native sk_prot, but this
is incorrect when sockmap is used, as we may incorrectly set
sk->sk_socket->ops.
This fix uses the more generic sk_family for the comparison instead.
Additionally, this also prevents a WARNING from occurring:
result from ./scripts/decode_stacktrace.sh:
------------[ cut here ]------------
WARNING: CPU: 0 PID: 337 at net/mptcp/protocol.c:68 mptcp_stream_accept \
(net/mptcp/protocol.c:4005)
Modules linked in:
...
PKRU: 55555554
Call Trace:
<TASK>
do_accept (net/socket.c:1989)
__sys_accept4 (net/socket.c:2028 net/socket.c:2057)
__x64_sys_accept (net/socket.c:2067)
x64_sys_call (arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:41)
do_syscall_64 (arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:63 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:94)
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe (arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:130)
RIP: 0033:0x7f87ac92b83d
---[ end trace 0000000000000000 ]---
Fixes: 0b4f33def7bb ("mptcp: fix tcp fallback crash")
Signed-off-by: Jiayuan Chen <jiayuan.chen(a)linux.dev>
Signed-off-by: Martin KaFai Lau <martin.lau(a)kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Jakub Sitnicki <jakub(a)cloudflare.com>
Reviewed-by: Matthieu Baerts (NGI0) <matttbe(a)kernel.org>
Cc: <stable(a)vger.kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251111060307.194196-3-jiayuan.chen@linux.dev
diff --git a/net/mptcp/protocol.c b/net/mptcp/protocol.c
index 2d6b8de35c44..90b4aeca2596 100644
--- a/net/mptcp/protocol.c
+++ b/net/mptcp/protocol.c
@@ -61,11 +61,13 @@ static u64 mptcp_wnd_end(const struct mptcp_sock *msk)
static const struct proto_ops *mptcp_fallback_tcp_ops(const struct sock *sk)
{
+ unsigned short family = READ_ONCE(sk->sk_family);
+
#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_MPTCP_IPV6)
- if (sk->sk_prot == &tcpv6_prot)
+ if (family == AF_INET6)
return &inet6_stream_ops;
#endif
- WARN_ON_ONCE(sk->sk_prot != &tcp_prot);
+ WARN_ON_ONCE(family != AF_INET);
return &inet_stream_ops;
}
syzbot reported a kernel BUG in ocfs2_find_victim_chain() because the
`cl_next_free_rec` field of the allocation chain list is 0, triggring the
BUG_ON(!cl->cl_next_free_rec) condition and panicking the kernel.
To fix this, `cl_next_free_rec` is checked inside the caller of
ocfs2_find_victim_chain() i.e. ocfs2_claim_suballoc_bits() and if it is
equal to 0, ocfs2_error() is called, to log the corruption and force the
filesystem into read-only mode, to prevent further damage.
Reported-by: syzbot+96d38c6e1655c1420a72(a)syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Closes: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?extid=96d38c6e1655c1420a72
Tested-by: syzbot+96d38c6e1655c1420a72(a)syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Cc: stable(a)vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Prithvi Tambewagh <activprithvi(a)gmail.com>
---
v1->v2:
- Remove extra line before the if statement in patch
- Add upper limit check for cl->cl_next_free_rec in the if condition
fs/ocfs2/suballoc.c | 7 +++++++
1 file changed, 7 insertions(+)
diff --git a/fs/ocfs2/suballoc.c b/fs/ocfs2/suballoc.c
index 6ac4dcd54588..1257c39c2c11 100644
--- a/fs/ocfs2/suballoc.c
+++ b/fs/ocfs2/suballoc.c
@@ -1992,6 +1992,13 @@ static int ocfs2_claim_suballoc_bits(struct ocfs2_alloc_context *ac,
}
cl = (struct ocfs2_chain_list *) &fe->id2.i_chain;
+ if (!le16_to_cpu(cl->cl_next_free_rec) ||
+ le16_to_cpu(cl->cl_next_free_rec) > le16_to_cpu(cl->cl_count)) {
+ status = ocfs2_error(ac->ac_inode->i_sb,
+ "Chain allocator dinode %llu has 0 chains\n",
+ (unsigned long long)le64_to_cpu(fe->i_blkno));
+ goto bail;
+ }
victim = ocfs2_find_victim_chain(cl);
ac->ac_chain = victim;
base-commit: 939f15e640f193616691d3bcde0089760e75b0d3
--
2.34.1
Overall, we encountered a warning [1] that can be triggered by running the
selftest I provided.
sockmap works by replacing sk_data_ready, recvmsg, sendmsg operations and
implementing fast socket-level forwarding logic:
1. Users can obtain file descriptors through userspace socket()/accept()
interfaces, then call BPF syscall to perform these replacements.
2. Users can also use the bpf_sock_hash_update helper (in sockops programs)
to replace handlers when TCP connections enter ESTABLISHED state
(BPF_SOCK_OPS_PASSIVE_ESTABLISHED_CB/BPF_SOCK_OPS_ACTIVE_ESTABLISHED_CB)
However, when combined with MPTCP, an issue arises: MPTCP creates subflow
sk's and performs TCP handshakes, so the BPF program obtains subflow sk's
and may incorrectly replace their sk_prot. We need to reject such
operations. In patch 1, we set psock_update_sk_prot to NULL in the
subflow's custom sk_prot.
Additionally, if the server's listening socket has MPTCP enabled and the
client's TCP also uses MPTCP, we should allow the combination of subflow
and sockmap. This is because the latest Golang programs have enabled MPTCP
for listening sockets by default [2]. For programs already using sockmap,
upgrading Golang should not cause sockmap functionality to fail.
Patch 2 prevents the panic from occurring.
Despite these patches fixing stream corruption, users of sockmap must set
GODEBUG=multipathtcp=0 to disable MPTCP until sockmap fully supports it.
[1] truncated warning:
------------[ cut here ]------------
BUG: kernel NULL pointer dereference, address: 00000000000004bb
PGD 0 P4D 0
Oops: 0000 [#1] SMP PTI
CPU: 0 PID: 400 Comm: test_progs Not tainted 6.1.0+ #16
RIP: 0010:mptcp_stream_accept (./include/linux/list.h:88 net/mptcp/protocol.c:3719)
RSP: 0018:ffffc90000ef3cf0 EFLAGS: 00010246
RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: 0000000000000000 RCX: ffff8880089dcc58
RDX: 0000000000000003 RSI: 0000002c000000b0 RDI: 0000000000000000
RBP: ffffc90000ef3d38 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000000
R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000000 R12: ffff8880089dc600
R13: ffff88800b859e00 R14: ffff88800638c680 R15: 0000000000000000
CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
CR2: 00000000000004bb CR3: 000000000b8e8006 CR4: 0000000000770ef0
DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000
DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400
PKRU: 55555554
Call Trace:
<TASK>
? apparmor_socket_accept (security/apparmor/lsm.c:966)
do_accept (net/socket.c:1856)
__sys_accept4 (net/socket.c:1897 net/socket.c:1927)
__x64_sys_accept (net/socket.c:1941)
do_syscall_64 (arch/x86/entry/common.c:50 arch/x86/entry/common.c:80)
[2]: https://go-review.googlesource.com/c/go/+/607715
Jiayuan Chen (2):
mptcp: disallow MPTCP subflows from sockmap
net,mptcp: fix proto fallback detection with BPF
net/mptcp/protocol.c | 5 +++--
net/mptcp/subflow.c | 8 ++++++++
2 files changed, 11 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)
--
2.43.0
From: Alex Deucher <alexander.deucher(a)amd.com>
[ Upstream commit 3126c9ccb4373d8758733c6699ba5ab93dbe5c9d ]
This reverts commit 2681bf4ae8d24df950138b8c9ea9c271cd62e414.
This results in a blank screen on the HDMI port on some systems.
Revert for now so as not to regress 6.18, can be addressed
in 6.19 once the issue is root caused.
Closes: https://gitlab.freedesktop.org/drm/amd/-/issues/4652
Cc: Sunpeng.Li(a)amd.com
Cc: ivan.lipski(a)amd.com
Signed-off-by: Alex Deucher <alexander.deucher(a)amd.com>
(cherry picked from commit d0e9de7a81503cdde37fb2d37f1d102f9e0f38fb)
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal(a)kernel.org>
---
LLM Generated explanations, may be completely bogus:
Now I have a complete understanding of the issue. Let me summarize my
analysis:
## Comprehensive Analysis
### 1. Commit Message Analysis
This is a **revert** of commit
`2681bf4ae8d24df950138b8c9ea9c271cd62e414` that moved
`setup_stream_attribute()` from `link_set_dpms_on()` to individual
`enable_stream()` functions. The commit clearly states:
- The change "results in a blank screen on the HDMI port on some
systems"
- Includes a bug report link:
https://gitlab.freedesktop.org/drm/amd/-/issues/4652
- Explicitly intended to "not regress 6.18"
- Cherry-picked from upstream with maintainer sign-off
### 2. Critical Finding: Buggy Commit Already Backported
**The original problematic commit (`7965cb360655`) was already
backported to stable trees** (as shown by `[ Upstream commit ... ]` and
Sasha Levin's signature). This means **stable users are currently
affected by this regression** and need the fix.
### 3. Technical Root Cause
The original commit attempted to fix a symclk RCO clock gating issue by
moving `setup_stream_attribute()` later in the sequence, after clock
ungating in `enable_stream()`. However:
- **For DP (DisplayPort)**: This ordering works because DP needs symclk
ungated first
- **For HDMI/TMDS**: The stream attributes must be set earlier,
specifically before VPG power-on and infoframe construction in
`link_set_dpms_on()`
The code at line 3055 in `dcn20_hwseq.c` shows where the call was moved:
```c
link_hwss->setup_stream_attribute(pipe_ctx);
```
This call happens too late for HDMI paths, causing blank screens because
the HDMI signal initialization sequence depends on attributes being
programmed before the display pipe is fully enabled.
### 4. Code Change Assessment
The revert is small and surgical:
- **5 files changed**
- Removes `link_hwss->setup_stream_attribute()` from 3 hwseq files
(dce110, dcn20, dcn401)
- Restores the call in `link_dpms.c` at the correct position (after
`set_out_mux()`, before VPG power-on)
- Removes unused LVDS stub from virtual_stream_encoder.c
### 5. Stable Kernel Rules Compliance
| Criteria | Assessment |
|----------|------------|
| Fixes a real bug affecting users | ✅ Blank HDMI screen - severe user-
visible regression |
| Obviously correct | ✅ Simple revert to known-working code |
| Small and contained | ✅ ~20 lines removed, ~5 lines added |
| No new features | ✅ Pure regression fix |
| Bug exists in stable | ✅ Original buggy commit was backported |
### 6. Risk Assessment
- **Regression risk: LOW** - This reverts to previously known-working
behavior that was stable for years
- **Trade-off**: The original symclk RCO issue will remain unfixed, but:
- RCO issue affects a narrow DP corner case
- Blank HDMI affects common consumer hardware
- A blank screen is a far worse failure than the clock gating issue
- **Testing**: Upstream maintainer sign-off (Alex Deucher) and cherry-
picked from mainline
### 7. User Impact
- **Severity: CRITICAL** - Complete display failure on HDMI
- **Scope: HIGH** - HDMI is ubiquitous; affects multiple hardware
generations (dce110, dcn20, dcn401)
- **Real users affected**: Bug report confirms actual user impact
### Conclusion
This commit is an **ideal stable backport candidate**:
1. The regression-causing commit was already backported to stable trees,
so stable users are currently broken
2. It fixes a critical user-visible bug (blank HDMI displays)
3. The fix is a simple, safe revert to known-good code
4. It has proper upstream maintainer approval
5. The risk of the revert causing problems is minimal (returning to
proven behavior)
The revert is **mandatory** for any stable tree that includes commit
`7965cb360655` to restore working HDMI functionality.
**YES**
drivers/gpu/drm/amd/display/dc/hwss/dce110/dce110_hwseq.c | 1 -
drivers/gpu/drm/amd/display/dc/hwss/dcn20/dcn20_hwseq.c | 2 --
drivers/gpu/drm/amd/display/dc/hwss/dcn401/dcn401_hwseq.c | 2 --
drivers/gpu/drm/amd/display/dc/link/link_dpms.c | 3 +++
.../drm/amd/display/dc/virtual/virtual_stream_encoder.c | 7 -------
5 files changed, 3 insertions(+), 12 deletions(-)
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/amd/display/dc/hwss/dce110/dce110_hwseq.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/amd/display/dc/hwss/dce110/dce110_hwseq.c
index 537f53811460..39de51cbbde9 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/amd/display/dc/hwss/dce110/dce110_hwseq.c
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/amd/display/dc/hwss/dce110/dce110_hwseq.c
@@ -671,7 +671,6 @@ void dce110_enable_stream(struct pipe_ctx *pipe_ctx)
uint32_t early_control = 0;
struct timing_generator *tg = pipe_ctx->stream_res.tg;
- link_hwss->setup_stream_attribute(pipe_ctx);
link_hwss->setup_stream_encoder(pipe_ctx);
dc->hwss.update_info_frame(pipe_ctx);
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/amd/display/dc/hwss/dcn20/dcn20_hwseq.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/amd/display/dc/hwss/dcn20/dcn20_hwseq.c
index f7b72b24b750..921023500bec 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/amd/display/dc/hwss/dcn20/dcn20_hwseq.c
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/amd/display/dc/hwss/dcn20/dcn20_hwseq.c
@@ -3052,8 +3052,6 @@ void dcn20_enable_stream(struct pipe_ctx *pipe_ctx)
link_enc->transmitter - TRANSMITTER_UNIPHY_A);
}
- link_hwss->setup_stream_attribute(pipe_ctx);
-
if (dc->res_pool->dccg->funcs->set_pixel_rate_div)
dc->res_pool->dccg->funcs->set_pixel_rate_div(
dc->res_pool->dccg,
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/amd/display/dc/hwss/dcn401/dcn401_hwseq.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/amd/display/dc/hwss/dcn401/dcn401_hwseq.c
index 0fe763704945..b95b98cc2553 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/amd/display/dc/hwss/dcn401/dcn401_hwseq.c
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/amd/display/dc/hwss/dcn401/dcn401_hwseq.c
@@ -968,8 +968,6 @@ void dcn401_enable_stream(struct pipe_ctx *pipe_ctx)
}
}
- link_hwss->setup_stream_attribute(pipe_ctx);
-
if (dc->res_pool->dccg->funcs->set_pixel_rate_div) {
dc->res_pool->dccg->funcs->set_pixel_rate_div(
dc->res_pool->dccg,
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/amd/display/dc/link/link_dpms.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/amd/display/dc/link/link_dpms.c
index cb80b4599936..8c8682f743d6 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/amd/display/dc/link/link_dpms.c
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/amd/display/dc/link/link_dpms.c
@@ -2458,6 +2458,7 @@ void link_set_dpms_on(
struct link_encoder *link_enc = pipe_ctx->link_res.dio_link_enc;
enum otg_out_mux_dest otg_out_dest = OUT_MUX_DIO;
struct vpg *vpg = pipe_ctx->stream_res.stream_enc->vpg;
+ const struct link_hwss *link_hwss = get_link_hwss(link, &pipe_ctx->link_res);
bool apply_edp_fast_boot_optimization =
pipe_ctx->stream->apply_edp_fast_boot_optimization;
@@ -2501,6 +2502,8 @@ void link_set_dpms_on(
pipe_ctx->stream_res.tg->funcs->set_out_mux(pipe_ctx->stream_res.tg, otg_out_dest);
}
+ link_hwss->setup_stream_attribute(pipe_ctx);
+
pipe_ctx->stream->apply_edp_fast_boot_optimization = false;
// Enable VPG before building infoframe
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/amd/display/dc/virtual/virtual_stream_encoder.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/amd/display/dc/virtual/virtual_stream_encoder.c
index 6ffc74fc9dcd..ad088d70e189 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/amd/display/dc/virtual/virtual_stream_encoder.c
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/amd/display/dc/virtual/virtual_stream_encoder.c
@@ -44,11 +44,6 @@ static void virtual_stream_encoder_dvi_set_stream_attribute(
struct dc_crtc_timing *crtc_timing,
bool is_dual_link) {}
-static void virtual_stream_encoder_lvds_set_stream_attribute(
- struct stream_encoder *enc,
- struct dc_crtc_timing *crtc_timing)
-{}
-
static void virtual_stream_encoder_set_throttled_vcp_size(
struct stream_encoder *enc,
struct fixed31_32 avg_time_slots_per_mtp)
@@ -120,8 +115,6 @@ static const struct stream_encoder_funcs virtual_str_enc_funcs = {
virtual_stream_encoder_hdmi_set_stream_attribute,
.dvi_set_stream_attribute =
virtual_stream_encoder_dvi_set_stream_attribute,
- .lvds_set_stream_attribute =
- virtual_stream_encoder_lvds_set_stream_attribute,
.set_throttled_vcp_size =
virtual_stream_encoder_set_throttled_vcp_size,
.update_hdmi_info_packets =
--
2.51.0
The mmio regmap allocated during probe is never freed.
Switch to using the device managed allocator so that the regmap is
released on probe failures (e.g. probe deferral) and on driver unbind.
Fixes: a250cd4c1901 ("clk: keystone: syscon-clk: Do not use syscon helper to build regmap")
Cc: stable(a)vger.kernel.org # 6.15
Cc: Andrew Davis <afd(a)ti.com>
Signed-off-by: Johan Hovold <johan(a)kernel.org>
---
drivers/clk/keystone/syscon-clk.c | 2 +-
1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 1 deletion(-)
diff --git a/drivers/clk/keystone/syscon-clk.c b/drivers/clk/keystone/syscon-clk.c
index c509929da854..ecf180a7949c 100644
--- a/drivers/clk/keystone/syscon-clk.c
+++ b/drivers/clk/keystone/syscon-clk.c
@@ -129,7 +129,7 @@ static int ti_syscon_gate_clk_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
if (IS_ERR(base))
return PTR_ERR(base);
- regmap = regmap_init_mmio(dev, base, &ti_syscon_regmap_cfg);
+ regmap = devm_regmap_init_mmio(dev, base, &ti_syscon_regmap_cfg);
if (IS_ERR(regmap))
return dev_err_probe(dev, PTR_ERR(regmap),
"failed to get regmap\n");
--
2.51.2
Commit f316cdff8d67 ("clk: Annotate struct clk_hw_onecell_data with
__counted_by") annotated the hws member of 'struct clk_hw_onecell_data'
with __counted_by, which informs the bounds sanitizer (UBSAN_BOUNDS)
about the number of elements in .hws[], so that it can warn when .hws[]
is accessed out of bounds. As noted in that change, the __counted_by
member must be initialized with the number of elements before the first
array access happens, otherwise there will be a warning from each access
prior to the initialization because the number of elements is zero. This
occurs in exynos_clkout_probe() due to .num being assigned after .hws[]
has been accessed:
UBSAN: array-index-out-of-bounds in drivers/clk/samsung/clk-exynos-clkout.c:178:18
index 0 is out of range for type 'clk_hw *[*]'
Move the .num initialization to before the first access of .hws[],
clearing up the warning.
Cc: stable(a)vger.kernel.org
Fixes: f316cdff8d67 ("clk: Annotate struct clk_hw_onecell_data with __counted_by")
Reported-by: Jochen Sprickerhof <jochen(a)sprickerhof.de>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/aSIYDN5eyKFKoXKL@eldamar.lan/
Tested-by: Jochen Sprickerhof <jochen(a)sprickerhof.de>
Signed-off-by: Nathan Chancellor <nathan(a)kernel.org>
---
drivers/clk/samsung/clk-exynos-clkout.c | 2 +-
1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 1 deletion(-)
diff --git a/drivers/clk/samsung/clk-exynos-clkout.c b/drivers/clk/samsung/clk-exynos-clkout.c
index 5f1a4f5e2e59..5b21025338bd 100644
--- a/drivers/clk/samsung/clk-exynos-clkout.c
+++ b/drivers/clk/samsung/clk-exynos-clkout.c
@@ -175,6 +175,7 @@ static int exynos_clkout_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
clkout->mux.shift = EXYNOS_CLKOUT_MUX_SHIFT;
clkout->mux.lock = &clkout->slock;
+ clkout->data.num = EXYNOS_CLKOUT_NR_CLKS;
clkout->data.hws[0] = clk_hw_register_composite(NULL, "clkout",
parent_names, parent_count, &clkout->mux.hw,
&clk_mux_ops, NULL, NULL, &clkout->gate.hw,
@@ -185,7 +186,6 @@ static int exynos_clkout_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
goto err_unmap;
}
- clkout->data.num = EXYNOS_CLKOUT_NR_CLKS;
ret = of_clk_add_hw_provider(clkout->np, of_clk_hw_onecell_get, &clkout->data);
if (ret)
goto err_clk_unreg;
---
base-commit: b6430552c8cd95e90bb842ce2f421e7a5381859f
change-id: 20251124-exynos-clkout-fix-ubsan-bounds-error-93071375ec78
Best regards,
--
Nathan Chancellor <nathan(a)kernel.org>
syzbot reported a kernel BUG in ocfs2_find_victim_chain() because the
`cl_next_free_rec` field of the allocation chain list is 0, triggring the
BUG_ON(!cl->cl_next_free_rec) condition and panicking the kernel.
To fix this, `cl_next_free_rec` is checked inside the caller of
ocfs2_find_victim_chain() i.e. ocfs2_claim_suballoc_bits() and if it is
equal to 0, ocfs2_error() is called, to log the corruption and force the
filesystem into read-only mode, to prevent further damage.
Reported-by: syzbot+96d38c6e1655c1420a72(a)syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Closes: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?extid=96d38c6e1655c1420a72
Tested-by: syzbot+96d38c6e1655c1420a72(a)syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Cc: stable(a)vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Prithvi Tambewagh <activprithvi(a)gmail.com>
---
fs/ocfs2/suballoc.c | 7 +++++++
1 file changed, 7 insertions(+)
diff --git a/fs/ocfs2/suballoc.c b/fs/ocfs2/suballoc.c
index 6ac4dcd54588..84bb2d11c2aa 100644
--- a/fs/ocfs2/suballoc.c
+++ b/fs/ocfs2/suballoc.c
@@ -1993,6 +1993,13 @@ static int ocfs2_claim_suballoc_bits(struct ocfs2_alloc_context *ac,
cl = (struct ocfs2_chain_list *) &fe->id2.i_chain;
+ if (le16_to_cpu(cl->cl_next_free_rec) == 0) {
+ status = ocfs2_error(ac->ac_inode->i_sb,
+ "Chain allocator dinode %llu has 0 chains\n",
+ (unsigned long long)le64_to_cpu(fe->i_blkno));
+ goto bail;
+ }
+
victim = ocfs2_find_victim_chain(cl);
ac->ac_chain = victim;
base-commit: 939f15e640f193616691d3bcde0089760e75b0d3
--
2.34.1
syzbot reported a kernel BUG in ocfs2_find_victim_chain() because the
`cl_next_free_rec` field of the allocation chain list is 0, triggring the
BUG_ON(!cl->cl_next_free_rec) condition and panicking the kernel.
To fix this, `cl_next_free_rec` is checked inside the caller of
ocfs2_find_victim_chain() i.e. ocfs2_claim_suballoc_bits() and if it is
equal to 0, ocfs2_error() is called, to log the corruption and force the
filesystem into read-only mode, to prevent further damage.
Reported-by: syzbot+96d38c6e1655c1420a72(a)syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Tested-by: syzbot+96d38c6e1655c1420a72(a)syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Closes: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?extid=96d38c6e1655c1420a72
Cc: stable(a)vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Prithvi Tambewagh <activprithvi(a)gmail.com>
---
fs/ocfs2/suballoc.c | 7 +++++++
1 file changed, 7 insertions(+)
diff --git a/fs/ocfs2/suballoc.c b/fs/ocfs2/suballoc.c
index 6ac4dcd54588..c7eb6efc00b4 100644
--- a/fs/ocfs2/suballoc.c
+++ b/fs/ocfs2/suballoc.c
@@ -1993,6 +1993,13 @@ static int ocfs2_claim_suballoc_bits(struct ocfs2_alloc_context *ac,
cl = (struct ocfs2_chain_list *) &fe->id2.i_chain;
+ if( le16_to_cpu(cl->cl_next_free_rec) == 0) {
+ status = ocfs2_error(ac->ac_inode->i_sb,
+ "Chain allocator dinode %llu has 0 chains\n",
+ (unsigned long long)le64_to_cpu(fe->i_blkno));
+ goto bail;
+ }
+
victim = ocfs2_find_victim_chain(cl);
ac->ac_chain = victim;
base-commit: 939f15e640f193616691d3bcde0089760e75b0d3
--
2.34.1
Hi Greg, Sasha, Jiayuan,
On 27/11/2025 14:41, gregkh(a)linuxfoundation.org wrote:
>
> This is a note to let you know that I've just added the patch titled
>
> mptcp: Fix proto fallback detection with BPF
>
> to the 6.1-stable tree which can be found at:
> http://www.kernel.org/git/?p=linux/kernel/git/stable/stable-queue.git;a=sum…
>
> The filename of the patch is:
> mptcp-fix-proto-fallback-detection-with-bpf.patch
> and it can be found in the queue-6.1 subdirectory.
>
> If you, or anyone else, feels it should not be added to the stable tree,
> please let <stable(a)vger.kernel.org> know about it.
@Sasha: thank you for having resolved the conflicts for this patch (and
many others related to MPTCP recently). Sadly, it is causing troubles.
@Greg/Sasha: is it possible to remove it from 6.1, 5.15 and 5.10 queues
please?
(The related patch in 6.6 and above is OK)
@Jiayuan: did you not specify you initially saw this issue on a v6.1
kernel? By chance, do you already have a fix for that version?
Cheers,
Matt
--
Sponsored by the NGI0 Core fund.
The patch titled
Subject: idr: fix idr_alloc() returning an ID out of range
has been added to the -mm mm-hotfixes-unstable branch. Its filename is
idr-fix-idr_alloc-returning-an-id-out-of-range.patch
This patch will shortly appear at
https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/25-new.git/tree/patche…
This patch will later appear in the mm-hotfixes-unstable branch at
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm
Before you just go and hit "reply", please:
a) Consider who else should be cc'ed
b) Prefer to cc a suitable mailing list as well
c) Ideally: find the original patch on the mailing list and do a
reply-to-all to that, adding suitable additional cc's
*** Remember to use Documentation/process/submit-checklist.rst when testing your code ***
The -mm tree is included into linux-next via the mm-everything
branch at git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm
and is updated there every 2-3 working days
------------------------------------------------------
From: "Matthew Wilcox (Oracle)" <willy(a)infradead.org>
Subject: idr: fix idr_alloc() returning an ID out of range
Date: Fri, 28 Nov 2025 16:18:32 +0000
If you use an IDR with a non-zero base, and specify a range that lies
entirely below the base, 'max - base' becomes very large and
idr_get_free() can return an ID that lies outside of the requested range.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20251128161853.3200058-1-willy@infradead.org
Fixes: 6ce711f27500 ("idr: Make 1-based IDRs more efficient")
Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy(a)infradead.org>
Reported-by: Jan Sokolowski <jan.sokolowski(a)intel.com>
Reported-by: Koen Koning <koen.koning(a)intel.com>
Reported-by: Peter Senna Tschudin <peter.senna(a)linux.intel.com>
Closes: https://gitlab.freedesktop.org/drm/xe/kernel/-/issues/6449
Reviewed-by: Christian K��nig <christian.koenig(a)amd.com>
Cc: <stable(a)vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm(a)linux-foundation.org>
---
lib/idr.c | 2 ++
tools/testing/radix-tree/idr-test.c | 21 +++++++++++++++++++++
2 files changed, 23 insertions(+)
--- a/lib/idr.c~idr-fix-idr_alloc-returning-an-id-out-of-range
+++ a/lib/idr.c
@@ -40,6 +40,8 @@ int idr_alloc_u32(struct idr *idr, void
if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!(idr->idr_rt.xa_flags & ROOT_IS_IDR)))
idr->idr_rt.xa_flags |= IDR_RT_MARKER;
+ if (max < base)
+ return -ENOSPC;
id = (id < base) ? 0 : id - base;
radix_tree_iter_init(&iter, id);
--- a/tools/testing/radix-tree/idr-test.c~idr-fix-idr_alloc-returning-an-id-out-of-range
+++ a/tools/testing/radix-tree/idr-test.c
@@ -57,6 +57,26 @@ void idr_alloc_test(void)
idr_destroy(&idr);
}
+void idr_alloc2_test(void)
+{
+ int id;
+ struct idr idr = IDR_INIT_BASE(idr, 1);
+
+ id = idr_alloc(&idr, idr_alloc2_test, 0, 1, GFP_KERNEL);
+ assert(id == -ENOSPC);
+
+ id = idr_alloc(&idr, idr_alloc2_test, 1, 2, GFP_KERNEL);
+ assert(id == 1);
+
+ id = idr_alloc(&idr, idr_alloc2_test, 0, 1, GFP_KERNEL);
+ assert(id == -ENOSPC);
+
+ id = idr_alloc(&idr, idr_alloc2_test, 0, 2, GFP_KERNEL);
+ assert(id == -ENOSPC);
+
+ idr_destroy(&idr);
+}
+
void idr_replace_test(void)
{
DEFINE_IDR(idr);
@@ -409,6 +429,7 @@ void idr_checks(void)
idr_replace_test();
idr_alloc_test();
+ idr_alloc2_test();
idr_null_test();
idr_nowait_test();
idr_get_next_test(0);
_
Patches currently in -mm which might be from willy(a)infradead.org are
idr-fix-idr_alloc-returning-an-id-out-of-range.patch
mm-fix-vma_start_write_killable-signal-handling.patch
The patch below does not apply to the 5.15-stable tree.
If someone wants it applied there, or to any other stable or longterm
tree, then please email the backport, including the original git commit
id to <stable(a)vger.kernel.org>.
To reproduce the conflict and resubmit, you may use the following commands:
git fetch https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git/ linux-5.15.y
git checkout FETCH_HEAD
git cherry-pick -x 4f102d747cadd8f595f2b25882eed9bec1675fb1
# <resolve conflicts, build, test, etc.>
git commit -s
git send-email --to '<stable(a)vger.kernel.org>' --in-reply-to '2025112459-askew-underhand-3094@gregkh' --subject-prefix 'PATCH 5.15.y' HEAD^..
Possible dependencies:
thanks,
greg k-h
------------------ original commit in Linus's tree ------------------
From 4f102d747cadd8f595f2b25882eed9bec1675fb1 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: Paolo Abeni <pabeni(a)redhat.com>
Date: Tue, 18 Nov 2025 08:20:20 +0100
Subject: [PATCH] mptcp: avoid unneeded subflow-level drops
The rcv window is shared among all the subflows. Currently, MPTCP sync
the TCP-level rcv window with the MPTCP one at tcp_transmit_skb() time.
The above means that incoming data may sporadically observe outdated
TCP-level rcv window and being wrongly dropped by TCP.
Address the issue checking for the edge condition before queuing the
data at TCP level, and eventually syncing the rcv window as needed.
Note that the issue is actually present from the very first MPTCP
implementation, but backports older than the blamed commit below will
range from impossible to useless.
Before:
$ nstat -n; sleep 1; nstat -z TcpExtBeyondWindow
TcpExtBeyondWindow 14 0.0
After:
$ nstat -n; sleep 1; nstat -z TcpExtBeyondWindow
TcpExtBeyondWindow 0 0.0
Fixes: fa3fe2b15031 ("mptcp: track window announced to peer")
Cc: stable(a)vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni(a)redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Matthieu Baerts (NGI0) <matttbe(a)kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Matthieu Baerts (NGI0) <matttbe(a)kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251118-net-mptcp-misc-fixes-6-18-rc6-v1-2-806d37…
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba(a)kernel.org>
diff --git a/net/mptcp/options.c b/net/mptcp/options.c
index 8a63bd00807d..f24ae7d40e88 100644
--- a/net/mptcp/options.c
+++ b/net/mptcp/options.c
@@ -1044,6 +1044,31 @@ static void __mptcp_snd_una_update(struct mptcp_sock *msk, u64 new_snd_una)
WRITE_ONCE(msk->snd_una, new_snd_una);
}
+static void rwin_update(struct mptcp_sock *msk, struct sock *ssk,
+ struct sk_buff *skb)
+{
+ struct mptcp_subflow_context *subflow = mptcp_subflow_ctx(ssk);
+ struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(ssk);
+ u64 mptcp_rcv_wnd;
+
+ /* Avoid touching extra cachelines if TCP is going to accept this
+ * skb without filling the TCP-level window even with a possibly
+ * outdated mptcp-level rwin.
+ */
+ if (!skb->len || skb->len < tcp_receive_window(tp))
+ return;
+
+ mptcp_rcv_wnd = atomic64_read(&msk->rcv_wnd_sent);
+ if (!after64(mptcp_rcv_wnd, subflow->rcv_wnd_sent))
+ return;
+
+ /* Some other subflow grew the mptcp-level rwin since rcv_wup,
+ * resync.
+ */
+ tp->rcv_wnd += mptcp_rcv_wnd - subflow->rcv_wnd_sent;
+ subflow->rcv_wnd_sent = mptcp_rcv_wnd;
+}
+
static void ack_update_msk(struct mptcp_sock *msk,
struct sock *ssk,
struct mptcp_options_received *mp_opt)
@@ -1211,6 +1236,7 @@ bool mptcp_incoming_options(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb)
*/
if (mp_opt.use_ack)
ack_update_msk(msk, sk, &mp_opt);
+ rwin_update(msk, sk, skb);
/* Zero-data-length packets are dropped by the caller and not
* propagated to the MPTCP layer, so the skb extension does not
@@ -1297,6 +1323,10 @@ static void mptcp_set_rwin(struct tcp_sock *tp, struct tcphdr *th)
if (rcv_wnd_new != rcv_wnd_old) {
raise_win:
+ /* The msk-level rcv wnd is after the tcp level one,
+ * sync the latter.
+ */
+ rcv_wnd_new = rcv_wnd_old;
win = rcv_wnd_old - ack_seq;
tp->rcv_wnd = min_t(u64, win, U32_MAX);
new_win = tp->rcv_wnd;
@@ -1320,6 +1350,7 @@ static void mptcp_set_rwin(struct tcp_sock *tp, struct tcphdr *th)
update_wspace:
WRITE_ONCE(msk->old_wspace, tp->rcv_wnd);
+ subflow->rcv_wnd_sent = rcv_wnd_new;
}
static void mptcp_track_rwin(struct tcp_sock *tp)
diff --git a/net/mptcp/protocol.h b/net/mptcp/protocol.h
index 379a88e14e8d..5575ef64ea31 100644
--- a/net/mptcp/protocol.h
+++ b/net/mptcp/protocol.h
@@ -509,6 +509,7 @@ struct mptcp_subflow_context {
u64 remote_key;
u64 idsn;
u64 map_seq;
+ u64 rcv_wnd_sent;
u32 snd_isn;
u32 token;
u32 rel_write_seq;