May 2018 - Linux-stable-mirror

[PATCH v7 1/8] softirq: reorder trace_softirqs_on to prevent lockdep splat

by Joel Fernandes

From: "Joel Fernandes (Google)" <joel(a)joelfernandes.org> I'm able to reproduce a lockdep splat with config options: CONFIG_PROVE_LOCKING=y, CONFIG_DEBUG_LOCK_ALLOC=y and CONFIG_PREEMPTIRQ_EVENTS=y $ echo 1 > /d/tracing/events/preemptirq/preempt_enable/enable [ 26.112609] DEBUG_LOCKS_WARN_ON(current->softirqs_enabled) [ 26.112636] WARNING: CPU: 0 PID: 118 at kernel/locking/lockdep.c:3854 [...] [ 26.144229] Call Trace: [ 26.144926] <IRQ> [ 26.145506] lock_acquire+0x55/0x1b0 [ 26.146499] ? __do_softirq+0x46f/0x4d9 [ 26.147571] ? __do_softirq+0x46f/0x4d9 [ 26.148646] trace_preempt_on+0x8f/0x240 [ 26.149744] ? trace_preempt_on+0x4d/0x240 [ 26.150862] ? __do_softirq+0x46f/0x4d9 [ 26.151930] preempt_count_sub+0x18a/0x1a0 [ 26.152985] __do_softirq+0x46f/0x4d9 [ 26.153937] irq_exit+0x68/0xe0 [ 26.154755] smp_apic_timer_interrupt+0x271/0x280 [ 26.156056] apic_timer_interrupt+0xf/0x20 [ 26.157105] </IRQ> The issue was this: preempt_count = 1 << SOFTIRQ_SHIFT __local_bh_enable(cnt = 1 << SOFTIRQ_SHIFT) { if (softirq_count() == (cnt && SOFTIRQ_MASK)) { trace_softirqs_on() { current->softirqs_enabled = 1; } } preempt_count_sub(cnt) { trace_preempt_on() { tracepoint() { rcu_read_lock_sched() { // jumps into lockdep Where preempt_count still has softirqs disabled, but current->softirqs_enabled is true, and we get a splat. Cc: stable(a)vger.kernel.org Reviewed-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt(a)goodmis.org> Fixes: d59158162e032 ("tracing: Add support for preempt and irq enable/disable events") Signed-off-by: Joel Fernandes (Google) <joel(a)joelfernandes.org> --- kernel/softirq.c | 6 +++++- 1 file changed, 5 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-) diff --git a/kernel/softirq.c b/kernel/softirq.c index 177de3640c78..8a040bcaa033 100644 --- a/kernel/softirq.c +++ b/kernel/softirq.c @@ -139,9 +139,13 @@ static void __local_bh_enable(unsigned int cnt) { lockdep_assert_irqs_disabled(); + if (preempt_count() == cnt) + trace_preempt_on(CALLER_ADDR0, get_lock_parent_ip()); + if (softirq_count() == (cnt & SOFTIRQ_MASK)) trace_softirqs_on(_RET_IP_); - preempt_count_sub(cnt); + + __preempt_count_sub(cnt); } /* -- 2.17.0.441.gb46fe60e1d-goog

6 years, 1 month

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[PATCH 0/9] s390 spectre update for 4.9

by Martin Schwidefsky

Hi Greg, 9 more patches against the 2018/05/23 linux-4.9.y stable branch. This gets the spectre defense of 4.9 up-to-date compared to the current upstream tree. The upstream patches to remove the indirect branches from the BPF JIT are included (these do not have a CC:stable tag). Martin Schwidefsky (9): s390: add assembler macros for CPU alternatives s390: move expoline assembler macros to a header s390/crc32-vx: use expoline for indirect branches s390/lib: use expoline for indirect branches s390/ftrace: use expoline for indirect branches s390/kernel: use expoline for indirect branches s390: move spectre sysfs attribute code s390: extend expoline to BC instructions s390: use expoline thunks in the BPF JIT arch/s390/crypto/crc32be-vx.S | 5 +- arch/s390/crypto/crc32le-vx.S | 4 +- arch/s390/include/asm/alternative-asm.h | 108 ++++++++++++++++++ arch/s390/include/asm/nospec-insn.h | 195 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ arch/s390/kernel/Makefile | 1 + arch/s390/kernel/asm-offsets.c | 1 + arch/s390/kernel/base.S | 24 ++-- arch/s390/kernel/entry.S | 105 ++++------------- arch/s390/kernel/mcount.S | 14 ++- arch/s390/kernel/nospec-branch.c | 43 ++++--- arch/s390/kernel/nospec-sysfs.c | 21 ++++ arch/s390/kernel/reipl.S | 7 +- arch/s390/kernel/swsusp.S | 9 +- arch/s390/lib/mem.S | 9 +- arch/s390/net/bpf_jit.S | 16 ++- arch/s390/net/bpf_jit_comp.c | 63 ++++++++++- 16 files changed, 488 insertions(+), 137 deletions(-) create mode 100644 arch/s390/include/asm/alternative-asm.h create mode 100644 arch/s390/include/asm/nospec-insn.h create mode 100644 arch/s390/kernel/nospec-sysfs.c -- 2.16.3

6 years, 1 month

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[PATCH 0/9] s390 spectre update for 4.14

by Martin Schwidefsky

Hi Greg, 9 more patches against the 2018/05/23 linux-4.14.y stable branch. This gets the spectre defense of 4.14 up-to-date compared to the current upstream tree. The upstream patches to remove the indirect branches from the BPF JIT are included (these do not have a CC:stable tag). Martin Schwidefsky (9): s390: add assembler macros for CPU alternatives s390: move expoline assembler macros to a header s390/crc32-vx: use expoline for indirect branches s390/lib: use expoline for indirect branches s390/ftrace: use expoline for indirect branches s390/kernel: use expoline for indirect branches s390: move spectre sysfs attribute code s390: extend expoline to BC instructions s390: use expoline thunks in the BPF JIT arch/s390/crypto/crc32be-vx.S | 5 +- arch/s390/crypto/crc32le-vx.S | 4 +- arch/s390/include/asm/alternative-asm.h | 108 ++++++++++++++++++ arch/s390/include/asm/nospec-insn.h | 195 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ arch/s390/kernel/Makefile | 1 + arch/s390/kernel/asm-offsets.c | 1 + arch/s390/kernel/base.S | 24 ++-- arch/s390/kernel/entry.S | 105 ++++------------- arch/s390/kernel/mcount.S | 14 ++- arch/s390/kernel/nospec-branch.c | 43 ++++--- arch/s390/kernel/nospec-sysfs.c | 21 ++++ arch/s390/kernel/reipl.S | 7 +- arch/s390/kernel/swsusp.S | 10 +- arch/s390/lib/mem.S | 13 ++- arch/s390/net/bpf_jit.S | 16 ++- arch/s390/net/bpf_jit_comp.c | 63 ++++++++++- 16 files changed, 490 insertions(+), 140 deletions(-) create mode 100644 arch/s390/include/asm/alternative-asm.h create mode 100644 arch/s390/include/asm/nospec-insn.h create mode 100644 arch/s390/kernel/nospec-sysfs.c -- 2.16.3

6 years, 1 month

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[PATCH 00/15] s390 spectre update for 4.16

by Martin Schwidefsky

Hi Greg, 15 more patches against the 2018/05/23 linux-4.16.y stable branch. This gets the spectre defense of 4.16 up-to-date compared to the current upstream tree. The upstream patches to remove the indirect branches from the BPF JIT are included (these do not have a CC:stable tag). Martin Schwidefsky (15): s390: move nobp parameter functions to nospec-branch.c s390: add automatic detection of the spectre defense s390: report spectre mitigation via syslog s390: add sysfs attributes for spectre s390: add assembler macros for CPU alternatives s390: correct nospec auto detection init order s390: correct module section names for expoline code revert s390: move expoline assembler macros to a header s390/crc32-vx: use expoline for indirect branches s390/lib: use expoline for indirect branches s390/ftrace: use expoline for indirect branches s390/kernel: use expoline for indirect branches s390: move spectre sysfs attribute code s390: extend expoline to BC instructions s390: use expoline thunks in the BPF JIT arch/s390/Kconfig | 3 +- arch/s390/Makefile | 2 +- arch/s390/crypto/crc32be-vx.S | 5 +- arch/s390/crypto/crc32le-vx.S | 4 +- arch/s390/include/asm/alternative-asm.h | 108 ++++++++++++++++++ arch/s390/include/asm/nospec-branch.h | 7 +- arch/s390/include/asm/nospec-insn.h | 196 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ arch/s390/kernel/Makefile | 5 +- arch/s390/kernel/alternative.c | 24 +--- arch/s390/kernel/asm-offsets.c | 1 + arch/s390/kernel/base.S | 24 ++-- arch/s390/kernel/entry.S | 105 ++++------------- arch/s390/kernel/mcount.S | 14 ++- arch/s390/kernel/module.c | 15 ++- arch/s390/kernel/nospec-branch.c | 123 +++++++++++++++----- arch/s390/kernel/nospec-sysfs.c | 21 ++++ arch/s390/kernel/reipl.S | 7 +- arch/s390/kernel/setup.c | 3 + arch/s390/kernel/swsusp.S | 10 +- arch/s390/lib/mem.S | 19 ++-- arch/s390/net/bpf_jit.S | 16 ++- arch/s390/net/bpf_jit_comp.c | 63 +++++++++- 22 files changed, 587 insertions(+), 188 deletions(-) create mode 100644 arch/s390/include/asm/alternative-asm.h create mode 100644 arch/s390/include/asm/nospec-insn.h create mode 100644 arch/s390/kernel/nospec-sysfs.c -- 2.16.3

6 years, 1 month

2
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[PATCH stable 4.16 00/14] powerpc backports for 4.16

by Michael Ellerman

Hi Greg, Please queue up this series of patches for 4.16 if you have no objections. These are mostly clean backports but one or two required some fixing up, hench the backport. cheers Mauricio Faria de Oliveira (2): powerpc/pseries: Fix clearing of security feature flags powerpc: Move default security feature flags Michael Ellerman (11): powerpc/rfi-flush: Always enable fallback flush on pseries powerpc: Add security feature flags for Spectre/Meltdown powerpc/pseries: Add new H_GET_CPU_CHARACTERISTICS flags powerpc/pseries: Set or clear security feature flags powerpc/powernv: Set or clear security feature flags powerpc/64s: Move cpu_show_meltdown() powerpc/64s: Enhance the information in cpu_show_meltdown() powerpc/powernv: Use the security flags in pnv_setup_rfi_flush() powerpc/pseries: Use the security flags in pseries_setup_rfi_flush() powerpc/64s: Wire up cpu_show_spectre_v1() powerpc/64s: Wire up cpu_show_spectre_v2() Nicholas Piggin (1): powerpc/64s: Add support for a store forwarding barrier at kernel entry/exit arch/powerpc/include/asm/exception-64s.h | 29 ++++ arch/powerpc/include/asm/feature-fixups.h | 19 +++ arch/powerpc/include/asm/hvcall.h | 3 + arch/powerpc/include/asm/security_features.h | 85 ++++++++++ arch/powerpc/kernel/Makefile | 2 +- arch/powerpc/kernel/exceptions-64s.S | 19 ++- arch/powerpc/kernel/security.c | 237 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++ arch/powerpc/kernel/setup_64.c | 8 - arch/powerpc/kernel/vmlinux.lds.S | 14 ++ arch/powerpc/lib/feature-fixups.c | 115 +++++++++++++ arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/setup.c | 96 +++++++---- arch/powerpc/platforms/pseries/setup.c | 71 +++++--- 12 files changed, 638 insertions(+), 60 deletions(-) create mode 100644 arch/powerpc/include/asm/security_features.h create mode 100644 arch/powerpc/kernel/security.c -- 2.14.1

6 years, 1 month

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[PATCH v2 0/7] mm: Rework hmm to use devm_memremap_pages

by Dan Williams

Changes since v1: [1] * Kill support for mapping System RAM as a nop. No one uses this functionality and it is broken relative to percpu_ref management. * Fix percpu_ref teardown. Given that devm_memremap_pages() has strict assumptions about when the percpu_ref is killed, give it responsibility to make the live-dead transition explicitly. (Logan) * Split the patch that adds HMM support to devm_memremap_pages() from the patch that converts HMM to use devm_memremap_pages(). This caught an incomplete conversion in v1. (Logan) * Collect Christoph's reviewed-by. [1]: https://lkml.org/lkml/2018/5/21/1109 --- Hi Andrew, here's v2 to replace the 5 currently in mm. The first and last patch did not change. For maintainability, as ZONE_DEVICE continues to attract new users, it is useful to keep all users consolidated on devm_memremap_pages() as the interface for create "device pages". The devm_memremap_pages() implementation was recently reworked to make it more generic for arbitrary users, like the proposed peer-to-peer PCI-E enabling. HMM pre-dated this rework and opted to duplicate devm_memremap_pages() as hmm_devmem_pages_create(). Rework HMM to be a consumer of devm_memremap_pages() directly and fix up the licensing on the exports given the deep dependencies on the mm. Patches based on v4.17-rc6 where there are no upstream consumers of the HMM functionality. --- Dan Williams (7): mm, devm_memremap_pages: Mark devm_memremap_pages() EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL mm, devm_memremap_pages: Kill mapping "System RAM" support mm, devm_memremap_pages: Fix shutdown handling mm, devm_memremap_pages: Add MEMORY_DEVICE_PRIVATE support mm, hmm: Use devm semantics for hmm_devmem_{add,remove} mm, hmm: Replace hmm_devmem_pages_create() with devm_memremap_pages() mm, hmm: Mark hmm_devmem_{add,add_resource} EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL Documentation/vm/hmm.txt | 1 drivers/dax/pmem.c | 10 - drivers/nvdimm/pmem.c | 18 +- include/linux/hmm.h | 4 include/linux/memremap.h | 7 + kernel/memremap.c | 85 +++++++--- mm/hmm.c | 307 +++++-------------------------------- tools/testing/nvdimm/test/iomap.c | 21 ++- 8 files changed, 130 insertions(+), 323 deletions(-)

6 years, 1 month

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[PATCH 1/3] drm/vmwgfx: Fix 32-bit VMW_PORT_HB_[IN|OUT] macros

by Thomas Hellstrom

Depending on whether the kernel is compiled with frame-pointer or not, the temporary memory location used for the bp parameter in these macros is referenced relative to the stack pointer or the frame pointer. Hence we can never reference that parameter when we've modified either the stack pointer or the frame pointer, because then the compiler would generate an incorrect stack reference. Fix this by pushing the temporary memory parameter on a known location on the stack before modifying the stack- and frame pointers. Cc: <stable(a)vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Thomas Hellstrom <thellstrom(a)vmware.com> Reviewed-by: Brian Paul <brianp(a)vmware.com> Reviewed-by: Sinclair Yeh <syeh(a)vmware.com> --- drivers/gpu/drm/vmwgfx/vmwgfx_msg.h | 25 +++++++++++++++++-------- 1 file changed, 17 insertions(+), 8 deletions(-) diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/vmwgfx/vmwgfx_msg.h b/drivers/gpu/drm/vmwgfx/vmwgfx_msg.h index 557a033fb610..8545488aa0cf 100644 --- a/drivers/gpu/drm/vmwgfx/vmwgfx_msg.h +++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/vmwgfx/vmwgfx_msg.h @@ -135,17 +135,24 @@ #else -/* In the 32-bit version of this macro, we use "m" because there is no - * more register left for bp +/* + * In the 32-bit version of this macro, we store bp in a memory location + * because we've ran out of registers. + * Now we can't reference that memory location while we've modified + * %esp or %ebp, so we first push it on the stack, just before we push + * %ebp, and then when we need it we read it from the stack where we + * just pushed it. */ #define VMW_PORT_HB_OUT(cmd, in_ecx, in_si, in_di, \ port_num, magic, bp, \ eax, ebx, ecx, edx, si, di) \ ({ \ - asm volatile ("push %%ebp;" \ - "mov %12, %%ebp;" \ + asm volatile ("push %12;" \ + "push %%ebp;" \ + "mov 0x04(%%esp), %%ebp;" \ "rep outsb;" \ - "pop %%ebp;" : \ + "pop %%ebp;" \ + "add $0x04, %%esp;" : \ "=a"(eax), \ "=b"(ebx), \ "=c"(ecx), \ @@ -167,10 +174,12 @@ port_num, magic, bp, \ eax, ebx, ecx, edx, si, di) \ ({ \ - asm volatile ("push %%ebp;" \ - "mov %12, %%ebp;" \ + asm volatile ("push %12;" \ + "push %%ebp;" \ + "mov 0x04(%%esp), %%ebp;" \ "rep insb;" \ - "pop %%ebp" : \ + "pop %%ebp;" \ + "add $0x04, %%esp;" : \ "=a"(eax), \ "=b"(ebx), \ "=c"(ecx), \ -- 2.17.0

6 years, 1 month

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[PATCH v3 1/2] MIPS: memset.S: Fix byte_fixup for MIPSr6

by Matt Redfearn

The __clear_user function is defined to return the number of bytes that could not be cleared. From the underlying memset / bzero implementation this means setting register a2 to that number on return. Currently if a page fault is triggered within the MIPSr6 version of setting of initial unaligned bytes, the value loaded into a2 on return is meaningless. During the MIPSr6 version of the initial unaligned bytes block, register a2 contains the number of bytes to be set beyond the initial unaligned bytes. The t0 register is initally set to the number of unaligned bytes - STORSIZE, effectively a negative version of the number of unaligned bytes. This is then incremented before each byte is saved. The label .Lbyte_fixup\@ is jumped to on page fault. Currently the value in a2 is incorrectly replaced by 0 - t0 + 1, effectively the number of unaligned bytes remaining. This leads to the failures being reported by the following test code: static int __init test_clear_user(void) { int j, k; pr_info("\n\n\nTesting clear_user\n"); for (j = 0; j < 512; j++) { if ((k = clear_user(NULL+3, j)) != j) { pr_err("clear_user (NULL %d) returned %d\n", j, k); } } return 0; } late_initcall(test_clear_user); Which reports: [ 3.965439] Testing clear_user [ 3.973169] clear_user (NULL 8) returned 6 [ 3.976782] clear_user (NULL 9) returned 6 [ 3.980390] clear_user (NULL 10) returned 6 [ 3.984052] clear_user (NULL 11) returned 6 [ 3.987524] clear_user (NULL 12) returned 6 Fix this by subtracting t0 from a2 (rather than $0), effectivey giving: unset_bytes = (#bytes - (#unaligned bytes)) - (-#unaligned bytes remaining + 1) + 1 a2 = a2 - t0 + 1 This fixes the value returned from __clear user when the number of bytes to set is > LONGSIZE and the address is invalid and unaligned. Unfortunately, this breaks the fixup handling for unaligned bytes after the final long, where register a2 still contains the number of bytes remaining to be set and the t0 register is to 0 - the number of unaligned bytes remaining. Because t0 is now is now subtracted from a2 rather than 0, the number of bytes unset is reported incorrectly: static int __init test_clear_user(void) { char *test; int j, k; pr_info("\n\n\nTesting clear_user\n"); test = vmalloc(PAGE_SIZE); for (j = 256; j < 512; j++) { if ((k = clear_user(test + PAGE_SIZE - 254, j)) != j - 254) { pr_err("clear_user (%px %d) returned %d\n", test + PAGE_SIZE - 254, j, k); } } return 0; } late_initcall(test_clear_user); [ 3.976775] clear_user (c00000000000df02 256) returned 4 [ 3.981957] clear_user (c00000000000df02 257) returned 6 [ 3.986425] clear_user (c00000000000df02 258) returned 8 [ 3.990850] clear_user (c00000000000df02 259) returned 10 [ 3.995332] clear_user (c00000000000df02 260) returned 12 [ 3.999815] clear_user (c00000000000df02 261) returned 14 Fix this by ensuring that a2 is set to 0 during the set of final unaligned bytes. Fixes: 8c56208aff77 ("MIPS: lib: memset: Add MIPS R6 support") Cc: stable(a)vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Matt Redfearn <matt.redfearn(a)mips.com> --- Changes in v3: New patch to fix fault handling during MIPSr6 version of setting unaligned bytes. Changes in v2: None arch/mips/lib/memset.S | 3 ++- 1 file changed, 2 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-) diff --git a/arch/mips/lib/memset.S b/arch/mips/lib/memset.S index 1cc306520a5..fac26ce64b2 100644 --- a/arch/mips/lib/memset.S +++ b/arch/mips/lib/memset.S @@ -195,6 +195,7 @@ #endif #else PTR_SUBU t0, $0, a2 + move a2, zero /* No remaining longs */ PTR_ADDIU t0, 1 STORE_BYTE(0) STORE_BYTE(1) @@ -231,7 +232,7 @@ #ifdef CONFIG_CPU_MIPSR6 .Lbyte_fixup\@: - PTR_SUBU a2, $0, t0 + PTR_SUBU a2, t0 jr ra PTR_ADDIU a2, 1 #endif /* CONFIG_CPU_MIPSR6 */ -- 2.7.4

6 years, 1 month

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T/T payment of EUR 47,631.35 Done.

by Rai Exchanges

Please find attached details of our T/T payment of EUR 47,631.35 to you for outstanding payment. Our sister company instructed we arrange payment to the attached bank details. Best regards Mit freundlichen Grüßen / Best regards Fackelmann GmbH + Co. KG Lena Hauenstein Sebastian-Fackelmann-Str. 6 91217 Hersbruck Telefon: +49 9151 811 101 Fax: +49 9151 811 421 0 E-mailbhirvi(a)ecrobot.com.com www.ecrobot.com

6 years, 1 month

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[PATCH v2] drm: fix off-by-one in logger

by Norbert Manthey

The current implementation will leak a byte to the log via memmove. The specified 27 bytes are off-by-one, as the payload is 25 bytes, and the termination character is only one byte large. To avoid this, factor out the error message, and furthermore make the second parameter of the append_entry function const. The full trace is as follows: In function ‘memmove’, from ‘append_entry’ at drivers/gpu/drm/amd/display/dc/basics/logger.c:257:2, from ‘dm_logger_append_va’ at drivers/gpu/drm/amd/display/dc/basics/logger.c:348:4 detected read beyond size of object passed as 2nd parameter Signed-off-by: Norbert Manthey <nmanthey(a)amazon.de> --- drivers/gpu/drm/amd/display/dc/basics/logger.c | 6 ++++-- 1 file changed, 4 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-) diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/amd/display/dc/basics/logger.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/amd/display/dc/basics/logger.c index 31bee05..6ba8d0c 100644 --- a/drivers/gpu/drm/amd/display/dc/basics/logger.c +++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/amd/display/dc/basics/logger.c @@ -244,7 +244,7 @@ static void log_heading(struct log_entry *entry) static void append_entry( struct log_entry *entry, - char *buffer, + const char *buffer, uint32_t buf_size) { if (!entry->buf || @@ -346,7 +346,9 @@ void dm_logger_append_va( if (size < LOG_MAX_LINE_SIZE - 1) { append_entry(entry, buffer, size); } else { - append_entry(entry, "LOG_ERROR, line too long\n", 27); + static const char msg[] = "LOG_ERROR, line too long\n"; + + append_entry(entry, msg, sizeof(msg)); } } } -- 2.7.4 Amazon Development Center Germany GmbH Berlin - Dresden - Aachen main office: Krausenstr. 38, 10117 Berlin Geschaeftsfuehrer: Dr. Ralf Herbrich, Christian Schlaeger Ust-ID: DE289237879 Eingetragen am Amtsgericht Charlottenburg HRB 149173 B

6 years, 1 month

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