Hi folks,
sorry if messed something up, this email has never been in my inbox.
> Disable the TSC Deadline timer in lapic_timer_shutdown() by writing to
> MSR_IA32_TSC_DEADLINE when in TSC-deadline mode. Also avoid writing
> to the initial-count register (APIC_TMICT) which is ignored in
> TSC-deadline mode.
So this commit hit stable and we now see section mismatch errors:
// stripped
WARNING: vmlinux.o(__ex_table+0x447c): Section mismatch in reference from the (unknown reference) (unknown) to the (unknown reference) .irqentry.text:(unknown)
The relocation at __ex_table+0x447c references
section ".irqentry.text" which is not in the list of
authorized sections.
WARNING: vmlinux.o(__ex_table+0x4480): Section mismatch in reference from the (unknown reference) (unknown) to the (unknown reference) .irqentry.text:(unknown)
The relocation at __ex_table+0x4480 references
section ".irqentry.text" which is not in the list of
authorized sections.
FATAL: modpost: Section mismatches detected.
Specifically because of wrmsrl.
I'm aware of the section mismatch errors on linux-5.4 (I know), not
aware of any other stable versions (but I haven't checked). Is this
something specific to linux-5.4?
Some cameras do not return all the bytes requested from a control
if it can fit in less bytes. Eg: returning 0xab instead of 0x00ab.
Support these devices.
Also, now that we are at it, improve uvc_query_ctrl() logging.
Signed-off-by: Ricardo Ribalda <ribalda(a)chromium.org>
---
Changes in v5:
- Improve comment.
- Link to v4: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241120-uvc-readless-v4-0-4672dbef3d46@chromium.…
Changes in v4:
- Improve comment.
- Keep old likely(ret == size)
- Link to v3: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241118-uvc-readless-v3-0-d97c1a3084d0@chromium.…
Changes in v3:
- Improve documentation.
- Do not change return sequence.
- Use dev_ratelimit and dev_warn_once
- Link to v2: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241008-uvc-readless-v2-0-04d9d51aee56@chromium.…
Changes in v2:
- Rewrite error handling (Thanks Sakari)
- Discard 2/3. It is not needed after rewriting the error handling.
- Link to v1: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241008-uvc-readless-v1-0-042ac4581f44@chromium.…
---
Ricardo Ribalda (2):
media: uvcvideo: Support partial control reads
media: uvcvideo: Add more logging to uvc_query_ctrl()
drivers/media/usb/uvc/uvc_video.c | 27 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++-
1 file changed, 26 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)
---
base-commit: 9852d85ec9d492ebef56dc5f229416c925758edc
change-id: 20241008-uvc-readless-23f9b8cad0b3
Best regards,
--
Ricardo Ribalda <ribalda(a)chromium.org>
If the coreutils variant of ping is used instead of the busybox one, the
ping_do() command is broken. This comes by the fact that for coreutils
ping, the ping IP needs to be the very last elements.
To handle this, reorder the ping args and make $dip last element.
The use of coreutils ping might be useful for case where busybox is not
compiled with float interval support and ping command doesn't support
0.1 interval. (in such case a dedicated ping utility is installed
instead)
Cc: stable(a)vger.kernel.org
Fixes: 73bae6736b6b ("selftests: forwarding: Add initial testing framework")
Signed-off-by: Christian Marangi <ansuelsmth(a)gmail.com>
---
tools/testing/selftests/net/forwarding/lib.sh | 8 ++++----
1 file changed, 4 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/net/forwarding/lib.sh b/tools/testing/selftests/net/forwarding/lib.sh
index c992e385159c..2060f95d5c62 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/net/forwarding/lib.sh
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/net/forwarding/lib.sh
@@ -1473,8 +1473,8 @@ ping_do()
vrf_name=$(master_name_get $if_name)
ip vrf exec $vrf_name \
- $PING $args $dip -c $PING_COUNT -i 0.1 \
- -w $PING_TIMEOUT &> /dev/null
+ $PING $args -c $PING_COUNT -i 0.1 \
+ -w $PING_TIMEOUT $dip &> /dev/null
}
ping_test()
@@ -1504,8 +1504,8 @@ ping6_do()
vrf_name=$(master_name_get $if_name)
ip vrf exec $vrf_name \
- $PING6 $args $dip -c $PING_COUNT -i 0.1 \
- -w $PING_TIMEOUT &> /dev/null
+ $PING6 $args -c $PING_COUNT -i 0.1 \
+ -w $PING_TIMEOUT $dip &> /dev/null
}
ping6_test()
--
2.45.2
Hello,
I am experiencing a significant performance degradation after
upgrading my kernel from version 6.6 to 6.8 and would appreciate any
insights or suggestions.
I am running a high-load simulation system that spawns more than 1000
threads and the overall CPU usage is 30%+ . Most of the threads are
using real-time
scheduling (SCHED_RR), and the threads of a model are using
SCHED_DEADLINE. After upgrading the kernel, I noticed that the
execution time of my model has increased from 4.5ms to 6ms.
What I Have Done So Far:
1. I found this [bug
report](https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=219366#c7) and
reverted the commit efa7df3e3bb5da8e6abbe37727417f32a37fba47 mentioned
in the post. Unfortunately, this did not resolve the issue.
2. I performed a git bisect and found that after these two commits
related to scheduling (RT and deadline) were merged, the problem
happened. They are 612f769edd06a6e42f7cd72425488e68ddaeef0a,
5fe7765997b139e2d922b58359dea181efe618f9
After reverting these two commits, the model execution time improved
to around 5 ms.
3. I revert two more commits, and the execution time is back to 4.7ms:
63ba8422f876e32ee564ea95da9a7313b13ff0a1,
efa7df3e3bb5da8e6abbe37727417f32a37fba47
My questions are:
1.Has anyone else experienced similar performance degradation after
upgrading to kernel 6.8?
2.Can anyone explain why these two commits are causing the problem? I
am not very familiar with the kernel code and would appreciate any
insights.
3.Are there any additional settings or configurations I need to apply
when using kernel 6.8 to avoid this issue?
My CPU is AMD Ryzen Threadripper 3970X, and my desktop uses Ubuntu 24.04.
Thanks again for any insights or suggestions. Please let me know if
any other information is needed.
Best,
Chenbo
--
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From: Florian Westphal <fw(a)strlen.de>
commit 18685451fc4e546fc0e718580d32df3c0e5c8272 upstream.
ip_local_out() and other functions can pass skb->sk as function argument.
If the skb is a fragment and reassembly happens before such function call
returns, the sk must not be released.
This affects skb fragments reassembled via netfilter or similar
modules, e.g. openvswitch or ct_act.c, when run as part of tx pipeline.
Eric Dumazet made an initial analysis of this bug. Quoting Eric:
Calling ip_defrag() in output path is also implying skb_orphan(),
which is buggy because output path relies on sk not disappearing.
A relevant old patch about the issue was :
8282f27449bf ("inet: frag: Always orphan skbs inside ip_defrag()")
[..]
net/ipv4/ip_output.c depends on skb->sk being set, and probably to an
inet socket, not an arbitrary one.
If we orphan the packet in ipvlan, then downstream things like FQ
packet scheduler will not work properly.
We need to change ip_defrag() to only use skb_orphan() when really
needed, ie whenever frag_list is going to be used.
Eric suggested to stash sk in fragment queue and made an initial patch.
However there is a problem with this:
If skb is refragmented again right after, ip_do_fragment() will copy
head->sk to the new fragments, and sets up destructor to sock_wfree.
IOW, we have no choice but to fix up sk_wmem accouting to reflect the
fully reassembled skb, else wmem will underflow.
This change moves the orphan down into the core, to last possible moment.
As ip_defrag_offset is aliased with sk_buff->sk member, we must move the
offset into the FRAG_CB, else skb->sk gets clobbered.
This allows to delay the orphaning long enough to learn if the skb has
to be queued or if the skb is completing the reasm queue.
In the former case, things work as before, skb is orphaned. This is
safe because skb gets queued/stolen and won't continue past reasm engine.
In the latter case, we will steal the skb->sk reference, reattach it to
the head skb, and fix up wmem accouting when inet_frag inflates truesize.
Fixes: 7026b1ddb6b8 ("netfilter: Pass socket pointer down through okfn().")
Diagnosed-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet(a)google.com>
Reported-by: xingwei lee <xrivendell7(a)gmail.com>
Reported-by: yue sun <samsun1006219(a)gmail.com>
Reported-by: syzbot+e5167d7144a62715044c(a)syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw(a)strlen.de>
Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet(a)google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240326101845.30836-1-fw@strlen.de
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni(a)redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Saeed Mirzamohammadi <saeed.mirzamohammadi(a)oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh(a)linuxfoundation.org>
(cherry picked from commit 1b6de5e6575b56502665c65cf93b0ae6aa0f51ab)
Cc: <stable(a)vger.kernel.org> # 4.19+
Signed-off-by: Saeed Mirzamohammadi <saeed.mirzamohammadi(a)oracle.com>
---
include/linux/skbuff.h | 5 +-
net/core/sock_destructor.h | 12 +++++
net/ipv4/inet_fragment.c | 70 ++++++++++++++++++++-----
net/ipv4/ip_fragment.c | 2 +-
net/ipv6/netfilter/nf_conntrack_reasm.c | 2 +-
5 files changed, 72 insertions(+), 19 deletions(-)
create mode 100644 net/core/sock_destructor.h
diff --git a/include/linux/skbuff.h b/include/linux/skbuff.h
index f97734f34746..f5f76a04fdac 100644
--- a/include/linux/skbuff.h
+++ b/include/linux/skbuff.h
@@ -682,10 +682,7 @@ struct sk_buff {
struct list_head list;
};
- union {
- struct sock *sk;
- int ip_defrag_offset;
- };
+ struct sock *sk;
union {
ktime_t tstamp;
diff --git a/net/core/sock_destructor.h b/net/core/sock_destructor.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..2f396e6bfba5
--- /dev/null
+++ b/net/core/sock_destructor.h
@@ -0,0 +1,12 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
+#ifndef _NET_CORE_SOCK_DESTRUCTOR_H
+#define _NET_CORE_SOCK_DESTRUCTOR_H
+#include <net/tcp.h>
+
+static inline bool is_skb_wmem(const struct sk_buff *skb)
+{
+ return skb->destructor == sock_wfree ||
+ skb->destructor == __sock_wfree ||
+ (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_INET) && skb->destructor == tcp_wfree);
+}
+#endif
diff --git a/net/ipv4/inet_fragment.c b/net/ipv4/inet_fragment.c
index 9f69411251d0..9144c3cf984c 100644
--- a/net/ipv4/inet_fragment.c
+++ b/net/ipv4/inet_fragment.c
@@ -28,6 +28,8 @@
#include <net/ip.h>
#include <net/ipv6.h>
+#include "../core/sock_destructor.h"
+
/* Use skb->cb to track consecutive/adjacent fragments coming at
* the end of the queue. Nodes in the rb-tree queue will
* contain "runs" of one or more adjacent fragments.
@@ -43,6 +45,7 @@ struct ipfrag_skb_cb {
};
struct sk_buff *next_frag;
int frag_run_len;
+ int ip_defrag_offset;
};
#define FRAG_CB(skb) ((struct ipfrag_skb_cb *)((skb)->cb))
@@ -319,12 +322,12 @@ int inet_frag_queue_insert(struct inet_frag_queue *q, struct sk_buff *skb,
*/
if (!last)
fragrun_create(q, skb); /* First fragment. */
- else if (last->ip_defrag_offset + last->len < end) {
+ else if (FRAG_CB(last)->ip_defrag_offset + last->len < end) {
/* This is the common case: skb goes to the end. */
/* Detect and discard overlaps. */
- if (offset < last->ip_defrag_offset + last->len)
+ if (offset < FRAG_CB(last)->ip_defrag_offset + last->len)
return IPFRAG_OVERLAP;
- if (offset == last->ip_defrag_offset + last->len)
+ if (offset == FRAG_CB(last)->ip_defrag_offset + last->len)
fragrun_append_to_last(q, skb);
else
fragrun_create(q, skb);
@@ -341,13 +344,13 @@ int inet_frag_queue_insert(struct inet_frag_queue *q, struct sk_buff *skb,
parent = *rbn;
curr = rb_to_skb(parent);
- curr_run_end = curr->ip_defrag_offset +
+ curr_run_end = FRAG_CB(curr)->ip_defrag_offset +
FRAG_CB(curr)->frag_run_len;
- if (end <= curr->ip_defrag_offset)
+ if (end <= FRAG_CB(curr)->ip_defrag_offset)
rbn = &parent->rb_left;
else if (offset >= curr_run_end)
rbn = &parent->rb_right;
- else if (offset >= curr->ip_defrag_offset &&
+ else if (offset >= FRAG_CB(curr)->ip_defrag_offset &&
end <= curr_run_end)
return IPFRAG_DUP;
else
@@ -361,7 +364,7 @@ int inet_frag_queue_insert(struct inet_frag_queue *q, struct sk_buff *skb,
rb_insert_color(&skb->rbnode, &q->rb_fragments);
}
- skb->ip_defrag_offset = offset;
+ FRAG_CB(skb)->ip_defrag_offset = offset;
return IPFRAG_OK;
}
@@ -371,13 +374,28 @@ void *inet_frag_reasm_prepare(struct inet_frag_queue *q, struct sk_buff *skb,
struct sk_buff *parent)
{
struct sk_buff *fp, *head = skb_rb_first(&q->rb_fragments);
- struct sk_buff **nextp;
+ void (*destructor)(struct sk_buff *);
+ unsigned int orig_truesize = 0;
+ struct sk_buff **nextp = NULL;
+ struct sock *sk = skb->sk;
int delta;
+ if (sk && is_skb_wmem(skb)) {
+ /* TX: skb->sk might have been passed as argument to
+ * dst->output and must remain valid until tx completes.
+ *
+ * Move sk to reassembled skb and fix up wmem accounting.
+ */
+ orig_truesize = skb->truesize;
+ destructor = skb->destructor;
+ }
+
if (head != skb) {
fp = skb_clone(skb, GFP_ATOMIC);
- if (!fp)
- return NULL;
+ if (!fp) {
+ head = skb;
+ goto out_restore_sk;
+ }
FRAG_CB(fp)->next_frag = FRAG_CB(skb)->next_frag;
if (RB_EMPTY_NODE(&skb->rbnode))
FRAG_CB(parent)->next_frag = fp;
@@ -386,6 +404,12 @@ void *inet_frag_reasm_prepare(struct inet_frag_queue *q, struct sk_buff *skb,
&q->rb_fragments);
if (q->fragments_tail == skb)
q->fragments_tail = fp;
+
+ if (orig_truesize) {
+ /* prevent skb_morph from releasing sk */
+ skb->sk = NULL;
+ skb->destructor = NULL;
+ }
skb_morph(skb, head);
FRAG_CB(skb)->next_frag = FRAG_CB(head)->next_frag;
rb_replace_node(&head->rbnode, &skb->rbnode,
@@ -393,13 +417,13 @@ void *inet_frag_reasm_prepare(struct inet_frag_queue *q, struct sk_buff *skb,
consume_skb(head);
head = skb;
}
- WARN_ON(head->ip_defrag_offset != 0);
+ WARN_ON(FRAG_CB(head)->ip_defrag_offset != 0);
delta = -head->truesize;
/* Head of list must not be cloned. */
if (skb_unclone(head, GFP_ATOMIC))
- return NULL;
+ goto out_restore_sk;
delta += head->truesize;
if (delta)
@@ -415,7 +439,7 @@ void *inet_frag_reasm_prepare(struct inet_frag_queue *q, struct sk_buff *skb,
clone = alloc_skb(0, GFP_ATOMIC);
if (!clone)
- return NULL;
+ goto out_restore_sk;
skb_shinfo(clone)->frag_list = skb_shinfo(head)->frag_list;
skb_frag_list_init(head);
for (i = 0; i < skb_shinfo(head)->nr_frags; i++)
@@ -432,6 +456,21 @@ void *inet_frag_reasm_prepare(struct inet_frag_queue *q, struct sk_buff *skb,
nextp = &skb_shinfo(head)->frag_list;
}
+out_restore_sk:
+ if (orig_truesize) {
+ int ts_delta = head->truesize - orig_truesize;
+
+ /* if this reassembled skb is fragmented later,
+ * fraglist skbs will get skb->sk assigned from head->sk,
+ * and each frag skb will be released via sock_wfree.
+ *
+ * Update sk_wmem_alloc.
+ */
+ head->sk = sk;
+ head->destructor = destructor;
+ refcount_add(ts_delta, &sk->sk_wmem_alloc);
+ }
+
return nextp;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(inet_frag_reasm_prepare);
@@ -439,6 +478,8 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL(inet_frag_reasm_prepare);
void inet_frag_reasm_finish(struct inet_frag_queue *q, struct sk_buff *head,
void *reasm_data)
{
+ struct sock *sk = is_skb_wmem(head) ? head->sk : NULL;
+ const unsigned int head_truesize = head->truesize;
struct sk_buff **nextp = (struct sk_buff **)reasm_data;
struct rb_node *rbn;
struct sk_buff *fp;
@@ -484,6 +525,9 @@ void inet_frag_reasm_finish(struct inet_frag_queue *q, struct sk_buff *head,
skb_mark_not_on_list(head);
head->prev = NULL;
head->tstamp = q->stamp;
+
+ if (sk)
+ refcount_add(sum_truesize - head_truesize, &sk->sk_wmem_alloc);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(inet_frag_reasm_finish);
diff --git a/net/ipv4/ip_fragment.c b/net/ipv4/ip_fragment.c
index 5a1d39e32196..84544e5df7fc 100644
--- a/net/ipv4/ip_fragment.c
+++ b/net/ipv4/ip_fragment.c
@@ -380,6 +380,7 @@ static int ip_frag_queue(struct ipq *qp, struct sk_buff *skb)
}
skb_dst_drop(skb);
+ skb_orphan(skb);
return -EINPROGRESS;
insert_error:
@@ -477,7 +478,6 @@ int ip_defrag(struct net *net, struct sk_buff *skb, u32 user)
struct ipq *qp;
__IP_INC_STATS(net, IPSTATS_MIB_REASMREQDS);
- skb_orphan(skb);
/* Lookup (or create) queue header */
qp = ip_find(net, ip_hdr(skb), user, vif);
diff --git a/net/ipv6/netfilter/nf_conntrack_reasm.c b/net/ipv6/netfilter/nf_conntrack_reasm.c
index 35d5a76867d0..8aab62c330ef 100644
--- a/net/ipv6/netfilter/nf_conntrack_reasm.c
+++ b/net/ipv6/netfilter/nf_conntrack_reasm.c
@@ -307,6 +307,7 @@ static int nf_ct_frag6_queue(struct frag_queue *fq, struct sk_buff *skb,
}
skb_dst_drop(skb);
+ skb_orphan(skb);
return -EINPROGRESS;
insert_error:
@@ -473,7 +474,6 @@ int nf_ct_frag6_gather(struct net *net, struct sk_buff *skb, u32 user)
hdr = ipv6_hdr(skb);
fhdr = (struct frag_hdr *)skb_transport_header(skb);
- skb_orphan(skb);
fq = fq_find(net, fhdr->identification, user, hdr,
skb->dev ? skb->dev->ifindex : 0);
if (fq == NULL) {
--
2.46.0