The patch below does not apply to the 6.6-stable tree.
If someone wants it applied there, or to any other stable or longterm
tree, then please email the backport, including the original git commit
id to <stable(a)vger.kernel.org>.
To reproduce the conflict and resubmit, you may use the following commands:
git fetch https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git/ linux-6.6.y
git checkout FETCH_HEAD
git cherry-pick -x 5f1b64e9a9b7ee9cfd32c6b2fab796e29bfed075
# <resolve conflicts, build, test, etc.>
git commit -s
git send-email --to '<stable(a)vger.kernel.org>' --in-reply-to '2024121049-manhandle-nintendo-724e@gregkh' --subject-prefix 'PATCH 6.6.y' HEAD^..
Possible dependencies:
thanks,
greg k-h
------------------ original commit in Linus's tree ------------------
From 5f1b64e9a9b7ee9cfd32c6b2fab796e29bfed075 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: Adrian Huang <ahuang12(a)lenovo.com>
Date: Wed, 13 Nov 2024 18:21:46 +0800
Subject: [PATCH] sched/numa: fix memory leak due to the overwritten
vma->numab_state
[Problem Description]
When running the hackbench program of LTP, the following memory leak is
reported by kmemleak.
# /opt/ltp/testcases/bin/hackbench 20 thread 1000
Running with 20*40 (== 800) tasks.
# dmesg | grep kmemleak
...
kmemleak: 480 new suspected memory leaks (see /sys/kernel/debug/kmemleak)
kmemleak: 665 new suspected memory leaks (see /sys/kernel/debug/kmemleak)
# cat /sys/kernel/debug/kmemleak
unreferenced object 0xffff888cd8ca2c40 (size 64):
comm "hackbench", pid 17142, jiffies 4299780315
hex dump (first 32 bytes):
ac 74 49 00 01 00 00 00 4c 84 49 00 01 00 00 00 .tI.....L.I.....
00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 ................
backtrace (crc bff18fd4):
[<ffffffff81419a89>] __kmalloc_cache_noprof+0x2f9/0x3f0
[<ffffffff8113f715>] task_numa_work+0x725/0xa00
[<ffffffff8110f878>] task_work_run+0x58/0x90
[<ffffffff81ddd9f8>] syscall_exit_to_user_mode+0x1c8/0x1e0
[<ffffffff81dd78d5>] do_syscall_64+0x85/0x150
[<ffffffff81e0012b>] entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x76/0x7e
...
This issue can be consistently reproduced on three different servers:
* a 448-core server
* a 256-core server
* a 192-core server
[Root Cause]
Since multiple threads are created by the hackbench program (along with
the command argument 'thread'), a shared vma might be accessed by two or
more cores simultaneously. When two or more cores observe that
vma->numab_state is NULL at the same time, vma->numab_state will be
overwritten.
Although current code ensures that only one thread scans the VMAs in a
single 'numa_scan_period', there might be a chance for another thread
to enter in the next 'numa_scan_period' while we have not gotten till
numab_state allocation [1].
Note that the command `/opt/ltp/testcases/bin/hackbench 50 process 1000`
cannot the reproduce the issue. It is verified with 200+ test runs.
[Solution]
Use the cmpxchg atomic operation to ensure that only one thread executes
the vma->numab_state assignment.
[1] https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/1794be3c-358c-4cdc-a43d-a1f841d91ef7@amd.com/
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20241113102146.2384-1-ahuang12@lenovo.com
Fixes: ef6a22b70f6d ("sched/numa: apply the scan delay to every new vma")
Signed-off-by: Adrian Huang <ahuang12(a)lenovo.com>
Reported-by: Jiwei Sun <sunjw10(a)lenovo.com>
Reviewed-by: Raghavendra K T <raghavendra.kt(a)amd.com>
Reviewed-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka(a)suse.cz>
Cc: Ben Segall <bsegall(a)google.com>
Cc: Dietmar Eggemann <dietmar.eggemann(a)arm.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo(a)redhat.com>
Cc: Juri Lelli <juri.lelli(a)redhat.com>
Cc: Mel Gorman <mgorman(a)suse.de>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz(a)infradead.org>
Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt(a)goodmis.org>
Cc: Valentin Schneider <vschneid(a)redhat.com>
Cc: Vincent Guittot <vincent.guittot(a)linaro.org>
Cc: <stable(a)vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm(a)linux-foundation.org>
diff --git a/kernel/sched/fair.c b/kernel/sched/fair.c
index fbdca89c677f..a59ae2e23daf 100644
--- a/kernel/sched/fair.c
+++ b/kernel/sched/fair.c
@@ -3399,11 +3399,17 @@ static void task_numa_work(struct callback_head *work)
/* Initialise new per-VMA NUMAB state. */
if (!vma->numab_state) {
- vma->numab_state = kzalloc(sizeof(struct vma_numab_state),
- GFP_KERNEL);
- if (!vma->numab_state)
+ struct vma_numab_state *ptr;
+
+ ptr = kzalloc(sizeof(*ptr), GFP_KERNEL);
+ if (!ptr)
continue;
+ if (cmpxchg(&vma->numab_state, NULL, ptr)) {
+ kfree(ptr);
+ continue;
+ }
+
vma->numab_state->start_scan_seq = mm->numa_scan_seq;
vma->numab_state->next_scan = now +
The patch below does not apply to the 5.4-stable tree.
If someone wants it applied there, or to any other stable or longterm
tree, then please email the backport, including the original git commit
id to <stable(a)vger.kernel.org>.
To reproduce the conflict and resubmit, you may use the following commands:
git fetch https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git/ linux-5.4.y
git checkout FETCH_HEAD
git cherry-pick -x b8f7bbd1f4ecff6d6277b8c454f62bb0a1c6dbe4
# <resolve conflicts, build, test, etc.>
git commit -s
git send-email --to '<stable(a)vger.kernel.org>' --in-reply-to '2024121023-tacky-curler-de07@gregkh' --subject-prefix 'PATCH 5.4.y' HEAD^..
Possible dependencies:
thanks,
greg k-h
------------------ original commit in Linus's tree ------------------
From b8f7bbd1f4ecff6d6277b8c454f62bb0a1c6dbe4 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson(a)linaro.org>
Date: Fri, 22 Nov 2024 14:42:02 +0100
Subject: [PATCH] pmdomain: core: Add missing put_device()
When removing a genpd we don't clean up the genpd->dev correctly. Let's add
the missing put_device() in genpd_free_data() to fix this.
Fixes: 401ea1572de9 ("PM / Domain: Add struct device to genpd")
Cc: stable(a)vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson(a)linaro.org>
Message-ID: <20241122134207.157283-2-ulf.hansson(a)linaro.org>
diff --git a/drivers/pmdomain/core.c b/drivers/pmdomain/core.c
index a6c8b85dd024..4d8b0d18bb4a 100644
--- a/drivers/pmdomain/core.c
+++ b/drivers/pmdomain/core.c
@@ -2183,6 +2183,7 @@ static int genpd_alloc_data(struct generic_pm_domain *genpd)
static void genpd_free_data(struct generic_pm_domain *genpd)
{
+ put_device(&genpd->dev);
if (genpd_is_cpu_domain(genpd))
free_cpumask_var(genpd->cpus);
if (genpd->free_states)
The patch below does not apply to the 5.10-stable tree.
If someone wants it applied there, or to any other stable or longterm
tree, then please email the backport, including the original git commit
id to <stable(a)vger.kernel.org>.
To reproduce the conflict and resubmit, you may use the following commands:
git fetch https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git/ linux-5.10.y
git checkout FETCH_HEAD
git cherry-pick -x b8f7bbd1f4ecff6d6277b8c454f62bb0a1c6dbe4
# <resolve conflicts, build, test, etc.>
git commit -s
git send-email --to '<stable(a)vger.kernel.org>' --in-reply-to '2024121022-riverside-turbofan-2e56@gregkh' --subject-prefix 'PATCH 5.10.y' HEAD^..
Possible dependencies:
thanks,
greg k-h
------------------ original commit in Linus's tree ------------------
From b8f7bbd1f4ecff6d6277b8c454f62bb0a1c6dbe4 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson(a)linaro.org>
Date: Fri, 22 Nov 2024 14:42:02 +0100
Subject: [PATCH] pmdomain: core: Add missing put_device()
When removing a genpd we don't clean up the genpd->dev correctly. Let's add
the missing put_device() in genpd_free_data() to fix this.
Fixes: 401ea1572de9 ("PM / Domain: Add struct device to genpd")
Cc: stable(a)vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson(a)linaro.org>
Message-ID: <20241122134207.157283-2-ulf.hansson(a)linaro.org>
diff --git a/drivers/pmdomain/core.c b/drivers/pmdomain/core.c
index a6c8b85dd024..4d8b0d18bb4a 100644
--- a/drivers/pmdomain/core.c
+++ b/drivers/pmdomain/core.c
@@ -2183,6 +2183,7 @@ static int genpd_alloc_data(struct generic_pm_domain *genpd)
static void genpd_free_data(struct generic_pm_domain *genpd)
{
+ put_device(&genpd->dev);
if (genpd_is_cpu_domain(genpd))
free_cpumask_var(genpd->cpus);
if (genpd->free_states)
The patch below does not apply to the 6.1-stable tree.
If someone wants it applied there, or to any other stable or longterm
tree, then please email the backport, including the original git commit
id to <stable(a)vger.kernel.org>.
To reproduce the conflict and resubmit, you may use the following commands:
git fetch https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git/ linux-6.1.y
git checkout FETCH_HEAD
git cherry-pick -x b8f7bbd1f4ecff6d6277b8c454f62bb0a1c6dbe4
# <resolve conflicts, build, test, etc.>
git commit -s
git send-email --to '<stable(a)vger.kernel.org>' --in-reply-to '2024121020-wielder-impatient-d49e@gregkh' --subject-prefix 'PATCH 6.1.y' HEAD^..
Possible dependencies:
thanks,
greg k-h
------------------ original commit in Linus's tree ------------------
From b8f7bbd1f4ecff6d6277b8c454f62bb0a1c6dbe4 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson(a)linaro.org>
Date: Fri, 22 Nov 2024 14:42:02 +0100
Subject: [PATCH] pmdomain: core: Add missing put_device()
When removing a genpd we don't clean up the genpd->dev correctly. Let's add
the missing put_device() in genpd_free_data() to fix this.
Fixes: 401ea1572de9 ("PM / Domain: Add struct device to genpd")
Cc: stable(a)vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson(a)linaro.org>
Message-ID: <20241122134207.157283-2-ulf.hansson(a)linaro.org>
diff --git a/drivers/pmdomain/core.c b/drivers/pmdomain/core.c
index a6c8b85dd024..4d8b0d18bb4a 100644
--- a/drivers/pmdomain/core.c
+++ b/drivers/pmdomain/core.c
@@ -2183,6 +2183,7 @@ static int genpd_alloc_data(struct generic_pm_domain *genpd)
static void genpd_free_data(struct generic_pm_domain *genpd)
{
+ put_device(&genpd->dev);
if (genpd_is_cpu_domain(genpd))
free_cpumask_var(genpd->cpus);
if (genpd->free_states)
The patch below does not apply to the 5.15-stable tree.
If someone wants it applied there, or to any other stable or longterm
tree, then please email the backport, including the original git commit
id to <stable(a)vger.kernel.org>.
To reproduce the conflict and resubmit, you may use the following commands:
git fetch https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git/ linux-5.15.y
git checkout FETCH_HEAD
git cherry-pick -x b8f7bbd1f4ecff6d6277b8c454f62bb0a1c6dbe4
# <resolve conflicts, build, test, etc.>
git commit -s
git send-email --to '<stable(a)vger.kernel.org>' --in-reply-to '2024121021-handbrake-tacky-2226@gregkh' --subject-prefix 'PATCH 5.15.y' HEAD^..
Possible dependencies:
thanks,
greg k-h
------------------ original commit in Linus's tree ------------------
From b8f7bbd1f4ecff6d6277b8c454f62bb0a1c6dbe4 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson(a)linaro.org>
Date: Fri, 22 Nov 2024 14:42:02 +0100
Subject: [PATCH] pmdomain: core: Add missing put_device()
When removing a genpd we don't clean up the genpd->dev correctly. Let's add
the missing put_device() in genpd_free_data() to fix this.
Fixes: 401ea1572de9 ("PM / Domain: Add struct device to genpd")
Cc: stable(a)vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson(a)linaro.org>
Message-ID: <20241122134207.157283-2-ulf.hansson(a)linaro.org>
diff --git a/drivers/pmdomain/core.c b/drivers/pmdomain/core.c
index a6c8b85dd024..4d8b0d18bb4a 100644
--- a/drivers/pmdomain/core.c
+++ b/drivers/pmdomain/core.c
@@ -2183,6 +2183,7 @@ static int genpd_alloc_data(struct generic_pm_domain *genpd)
static void genpd_free_data(struct generic_pm_domain *genpd)
{
+ put_device(&genpd->dev);
if (genpd_is_cpu_domain(genpd))
free_cpumask_var(genpd->cpus);
if (genpd->free_states)
The patch below does not apply to the 6.6-stable tree.
If someone wants it applied there, or to any other stable or longterm
tree, then please email the backport, including the original git commit
id to <stable(a)vger.kernel.org>.
To reproduce the conflict and resubmit, you may use the following commands:
git fetch https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git/ linux-6.6.y
git checkout FETCH_HEAD
git cherry-pick -x b8f7bbd1f4ecff6d6277b8c454f62bb0a1c6dbe4
# <resolve conflicts, build, test, etc.>
git commit -s
git send-email --to '<stable(a)vger.kernel.org>' --in-reply-to '2024121020-ceramics-pregnancy-36c8@gregkh' --subject-prefix 'PATCH 6.6.y' HEAD^..
Possible dependencies:
thanks,
greg k-h
------------------ original commit in Linus's tree ------------------
From b8f7bbd1f4ecff6d6277b8c454f62bb0a1c6dbe4 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson(a)linaro.org>
Date: Fri, 22 Nov 2024 14:42:02 +0100
Subject: [PATCH] pmdomain: core: Add missing put_device()
When removing a genpd we don't clean up the genpd->dev correctly. Let's add
the missing put_device() in genpd_free_data() to fix this.
Fixes: 401ea1572de9 ("PM / Domain: Add struct device to genpd")
Cc: stable(a)vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson(a)linaro.org>
Message-ID: <20241122134207.157283-2-ulf.hansson(a)linaro.org>
diff --git a/drivers/pmdomain/core.c b/drivers/pmdomain/core.c
index a6c8b85dd024..4d8b0d18bb4a 100644
--- a/drivers/pmdomain/core.c
+++ b/drivers/pmdomain/core.c
@@ -2183,6 +2183,7 @@ static int genpd_alloc_data(struct generic_pm_domain *genpd)
static void genpd_free_data(struct generic_pm_domain *genpd)
{
+ put_device(&genpd->dev);
if (genpd_is_cpu_domain(genpd))
free_cpumask_var(genpd->cpus);
if (genpd->free_states)