February 2025 - Linux-stable-mirror

FW: [PATCH] usb: xhci: lack of clearing xHC resources

by Pawel Laszczak

The xHC resources allocated for USB devices are not released in correct order after resuming in case when while suspend device was reconnected. This issue has been detected during the fallowing scenario: - connect hub HS to root port - connect LS/FS device to hub port - wait for enumeration to finish - force DUT to suspend - reconnect hub attached to root port - wake DUT For this scenario during enumeration of USB LS/FS device the Cadence xHC reports completion error code for xHCi commands because the devices was not property disconnected and in result the xHC resources has not been correct freed. XHCI specification doesn't mention that device can be reset in any order so, we should not treat this issue as Cadence xHC controller bug. Similar as during disconnecting in this case the device should be cleared starting form the last usb device in tree toward the root hub. To fix this issue usbcore driver should disconnect all USB devices connected to hub which was reconnected while suspending. Fixes: 3d82904559f4 ("usb: cdnsp: cdns3 Add main part of Cadence USBSSP DRD Driver") cc: <stable(a)vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Pawel Laszczak <pawell(a)cadence.com> --- drivers/usb/core/hub.c | 6 ++++-- 1 file changed, 4 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-) diff --git a/drivers/usb/core/hub.c b/drivers/usb/core/hub.c index 0cd44f1fd56d..2473cbf317a8 100644 --- a/drivers/usb/core/hub.c +++ b/drivers/usb/core/hub.c @@ -3627,10 +3627,12 @@ static int finish_port_resume(struct usb_device *udev) * the device will be rediscovered. */ retry_reset_resume: - if (udev->quirks & USB_QUIRK_RESET) + if (udev->quirks & USB_QUIRK_RESET) { status = -ENODEV; - else + } else { + hub_disconnect_children(udev); status = usb_reset_and_verify_device(udev); + } } /* 10.5.4.5 says be sure devices in the tree are still there. -- 2.43.0

6 months, 2 weeks

2
2
0 0

FAILED: patch "[PATCH] maple_tree: simplify split calculation" failed to apply to 6.1-stable tree

by gregkh＠linuxfoundation.org

The patch below does not apply to the 6.1-stable tree. If someone wants it applied there, or to any other stable or longterm tree, then please email the backport, including the original git commit id to <stable(a)vger.kernel.org>. To reproduce the conflict and resubmit, you may use the following commands: git fetch https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git/ linux-6.1.y git checkout FETCH_HEAD git cherry-pick -x 4f6a6bed0bfef4b966f076f33eb4f5547226056a # <resolve conflicts, build, test, etc.> git commit -s git send-email --to '<stable(a)vger.kernel.org>' --in-reply-to '2025021128-repeater-percolate-6131@gregkh' --subject-prefix 'PATCH 6.1.y' HEAD^.. Possible dependencies: thanks, greg k-h ------------------ original commit in Linus's tree ------------------ From 4f6a6bed0bfef4b966f076f33eb4f5547226056a Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Wei Yang <richard.weiyang(a)gmail.com> Date: Wed, 13 Nov 2024 03:16:14 +0000 Subject: [PATCH] maple_tree: simplify split calculation Patch series "simplify split calculation", v3. This patch (of 3): The current calculation for splitting nodes tries to enforce a minimum span on the leaf nodes. This code is complex and never worked correctly to begin with, due to the min value being passed as 0 for all leaves. The calculation should just split the data as equally as possible between the new nodes. Note that b_end will be one more than the data, so the left side is still favoured in the calculation. The current code may also lead to a deficient node by not leaving enough data for the right side of the split. This issue is also addressed with the split calculation change. [Liam.Howlett(a)Oracle.com: rephrase the change log] Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20241113031616.10530-1-richard.weiyang@gmail.com Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20241113031616.10530-2-richard.weiyang@gmail.com Fixes: 54a611b60590 ("Maple Tree: add new data structure") Signed-off-by: Wei Yang <richard.weiyang(a)gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Liam R. Howlett <Liam.Howlett(a)Oracle.com> Cc: Sidhartha Kumar <sidhartha.kumar(a)oracle.com> Cc: Lorenzo Stoakes <lorenzo.stoakes(a)oracle.com> Cc: <stable(a)vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm(a)linux-foundation.org> diff --git a/lib/maple_tree.c b/lib/maple_tree.c index fe7f9e1f5bbb..ca8ae1e1cc0a 100644 --- a/lib/maple_tree.c +++ b/lib/maple_tree.c @@ -1863,11 +1863,11 @@ static inline int mab_no_null_split(struct maple_big_node *b_node, * Return: The first split location. The middle split is set in @mid_split. */ static inline int mab_calc_split(struct ma_state *mas, - struct maple_big_node *bn, unsigned char *mid_split, unsigned long min) + struct maple_big_node *bn, unsigned char *mid_split) { unsigned char b_end = bn->b_end; int split = b_end / 2; /* Assume equal split. */ - unsigned char slot_min, slot_count = mt_slots[bn->type]; + unsigned char slot_count = mt_slots[bn->type]; /* * To support gap tracking, all NULL entries are kept together and a node cannot @@ -1900,18 +1900,7 @@ static inline int mab_calc_split(struct ma_state *mas, split = b_end / 3; *mid_split = split * 2; } else { - slot_min = mt_min_slots[bn->type]; - *mid_split = 0; - /* - * Avoid having a range less than the slot count unless it - * causes one node to be deficient. - * NOTE: mt_min_slots is 1 based, b_end and split are zero. - */ - while ((split < slot_count - 1) && - ((bn->pivot[split] - min) < slot_count - 1) && - (b_end - split > slot_min)) - split++; } /* Avoid ending a node on a NULL entry */ @@ -2377,7 +2366,7 @@ static inline struct maple_enode static inline unsigned char mas_mab_to_node(struct ma_state *mas, struct maple_big_node *b_node, struct maple_enode **left, struct maple_enode **right, struct maple_enode **middle, - unsigned char *mid_split, unsigned long min) + unsigned char *mid_split) { unsigned char split = 0; unsigned char slot_count = mt_slots[b_node->type]; @@ -2390,7 +2379,7 @@ static inline unsigned char mas_mab_to_node(struct ma_state *mas, if (b_node->b_end < slot_count) { split = b_node->b_end; } else { - split = mab_calc_split(mas, b_node, mid_split, min); + split = mab_calc_split(mas, b_node, mid_split); *right = mas_new_ma_node(mas, b_node); } @@ -2877,7 +2866,7 @@ static void mas_spanning_rebalance(struct ma_state *mas, mast->bn->b_end--; mast->bn->type = mte_node_type(mast->orig_l->node); split = mas_mab_to_node(mas, mast->bn, &left, &right, &middle, - &mid_split, mast->orig_l->min); + &mid_split); mast_set_split_parents(mast, left, middle, right, split, mid_split); mast_cp_to_nodes(mast, left, middle, right, split, mid_split); @@ -3365,7 +3354,7 @@ static void mas_split(struct ma_state *mas, struct maple_big_node *b_node) if (mas_push_data(mas, height, &mast, false)) break; - split = mab_calc_split(mas, b_node, &mid_split, prev_l_mas.min); + split = mab_calc_split(mas, b_node, &mid_split); mast_split_data(&mast, mas, split); /* * Usually correct, mab_mas_cp in the above call overwrites

6 months, 2 weeks

3
2
0 0

[PATCH v6.6-v6.1] x86/mm/ident_map: Use gbpages only where full GB page should be mapped.

by hsimeliere.opensource＠witekio.com

From: Steve Wahl <steve.wahl(a)hpe.com> [ Upstream commit cc31744a294584a36bf764a0ffa3255a8e69f036 ] When ident_pud_init() uses only GB pages to create identity maps, large ranges of addresses not actually requested can be included in the resulting table; a 4K request will map a full GB. This can include a lot of extra address space past that requested, including areas marked reserved by the BIOS. That allows processor speculation into reserved regions, that on UV systems can cause system halts. Only use GB pages when map creation requests include the full GB page of space. Fall back to using smaller 2M pages when only portions of a GB page are included in the request. No attempt is made to coalesce mapping requests. If a request requires a map entry at the 2M (pmd) level, subsequent mapping requests within the same 1G region will also be at the pmd level, even if adjacent or overlapping such requests could have been combined to map a full GB page. Existing usage starts with larger regions and then adds smaller regions, so this should not have any great consequence. Signed-off-by: Steve Wahl <steve.wahl(a)hpe.com> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx(a)linutronix.de> Tested-by: Pavin Joseph <me(a)pavinjoseph.com> Tested-by: Sarah Brofeldt <srhb(a)dbc.dk> Tested-by: Eric Hagberg <ehagberg(a)gmail.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20240717213121.3064030-3-steve.wahl@hpe.com Signed-off-by: Bruno VERNAY <bruno.vernay(a)se.com> Signed-off-by: Hugo SIMELIERE <hsimeliere.opensource(a)witekio.com> --- arch/x86/mm/ident_map.c | 23 ++++++++++++++++++----- 1 file changed, 18 insertions(+), 5 deletions(-) diff --git a/arch/x86/mm/ident_map.c b/arch/x86/mm/ident_map.c index 968d7005f4a7..a204a332c71f 100644 --- a/arch/x86/mm/ident_map.c +++ b/arch/x86/mm/ident_map.c @@ -26,18 +26,31 @@ static int ident_pud_init(struct x86_mapping_info *info, pud_t *pud_page, for (; addr < end; addr = next) { pud_t *pud = pud_page + pud_index(addr); pmd_t *pmd; + bool use_gbpage; next = (addr & PUD_MASK) + PUD_SIZE; if (next > end) next = end; - if (info->direct_gbpages) { - pud_t pudval; + /* if this is already a gbpage, this portion is already mapped */ + if (pud_leaf(*pud)) + continue; + + /* Is using a gbpage allowed? */ + use_gbpage = info->direct_gbpages; - if (pud_present(*pud)) - continue; + /* Don't use gbpage if it maps more than the requested region. */ + /* at the begining: */ + use_gbpage &= ((addr & ~PUD_MASK) == 0); + /* ... or at the end: */ + use_gbpage &= ((next & ~PUD_MASK) == 0); + + /* Never overwrite existing mappings */ + use_gbpage &= !pud_present(*pud); + + if (use_gbpage) { + pud_t pudval; - addr &= PUD_MASK; pudval = __pud((addr - info->offset) | info->page_flag); set_pud(pud, pudval); continue; -- 2.43.0

6 months, 2 weeks

2
1
0 0

[PATCH 6.6] net: Fix icmp host relookup triggering ip_rt_bug

by vgiraud.opensource＠witekio.com

From: Dong Chenchen <dongchenchen2(a)huawei.com> [ Upstream commit c44daa7e3c73229f7ac74985acb8c7fb909c4e0a ] arp link failure may trigger ip_rt_bug while xfrm enabled, call trace is: WARNING: CPU: 0 PID: 0 at net/ipv4/route.c:1241 ip_rt_bug+0x14/0x20 Modules linked in: CPU: 0 UID: 0 PID: 0 Comm: swapper/0 Not tainted 6.12.0-rc6-00077-g2e1b3cc9d7f7 Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS rel-1.13.0-0-gf21b5a4aeb02-prebuilt.qemu.org 04/01/2014 RIP: 0010:ip_rt_bug+0x14/0x20 Call Trace: <IRQ> ip_send_skb+0x14/0x40 __icmp_send+0x42d/0x6a0 ipv4_link_failure+0xe2/0x1d0 arp_error_report+0x3c/0x50 neigh_invalidate+0x8d/0x100 neigh_timer_handler+0x2e1/0x330 call_timer_fn+0x21/0x120 __run_timer_base.part.0+0x1c9/0x270 run_timer_softirq+0x4c/0x80 handle_softirqs+0xac/0x280 irq_exit_rcu+0x62/0x80 sysvec_apic_timer_interrupt+0x77/0x90 The script below reproduces this scenario: ip xfrm policy add src 0.0.0.0/0 dst 0.0.0.0/0 \ dir out priority 0 ptype main flag localok icmp ip l a veth1 type veth ip a a 192.168.141.111/24 dev veth0 ip l s veth0 up ping 192.168.141.155 -c 1 icmp_route_lookup() create input routes for locally generated packets while xfrm relookup ICMP traffic.Then it will set input route (dst->out = ip_rt_bug) to skb for DESTUNREACH. For ICMP err triggered by locally generated packets, dst->dev of output route is loopback. Generally, xfrm relookup verification is not required on loopback interfaces (net.ipv4.conf.lo.disable_xfrm = 1). Skip icmp relookup for locally generated packets to fix it. Fixes: 8b7817f3a959 ("[IPSEC]: Add ICMP host relookup support") Signed-off-by: Dong Chenchen <dongchenchen2(a)huawei.com> Reviewed-by: David Ahern <dsahern(a)kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet(a)google.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20241127040850.1513135-1-dongchenchen2@huawei.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba(a)kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Bruno VERNAY <bruno.vernay(a)se.com> Signed-off-by: Victor Giraud <vgiraud.opensource(a)witekio.com> --- net/ipv4/icmp.c | 3 +++ 1 file changed, 3 insertions(+) diff --git a/net/ipv4/icmp.c b/net/ipv4/icmp.c index 9dffdd876fef..ab830c093f7e 100644 --- a/net/ipv4/icmp.c +++ b/net/ipv4/icmp.c @@ -522,6 +522,9 @@ static struct rtable *icmp_route_lookup(struct net *net, if (rt != rt2) return rt; } else if (PTR_ERR(rt) == -EPERM) { + if (inet_addr_type_dev_table(net, route_lookup_dev, + fl4->daddr) == RTN_LOCAL) + return rt; rt = NULL; } else return rt; -- 2.34.1

6 months, 2 weeks

3
2
0 0

FAILED: patch "[PATCH] fs: fix adding security options to statmount.mnt_opt" failed to apply to 6.13-stable tree

by gregkh＠linuxfoundation.org

The patch below does not apply to the 6.13-stable tree. If someone wants it applied there, or to any other stable or longterm tree, then please email the backport, including the original git commit id to <stable(a)vger.kernel.org>. To reproduce the conflict and resubmit, you may use the following commands: git fetch https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git/ linux-6.13.y git checkout FETCH_HEAD git cherry-pick -x 5eb987105357cb7cfa7cf3b1e2f66d5c0977e412 # <resolve conflicts, build, test, etc.> git commit -s git send-email --to '<stable(a)vger.kernel.org>' --in-reply-to '2025021142-whoops-explicit-4d75@gregkh' --subject-prefix 'PATCH 6.13.y' HEAD^.. Possible dependencies: thanks, greg k-h ------------------ original commit in Linus's tree ------------------ From 5eb987105357cb7cfa7cf3b1e2f66d5c0977e412 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi(a)redhat.com> Date: Wed, 29 Jan 2025 16:12:53 +0100 Subject: [PATCH] fs: fix adding security options to statmount.mnt_opt Prepending security options was made conditional on sb->s_op->show_options, but security options are independent of sb options. Fixes: 056d33137bf9 ("fs: prepend statmount.mnt_opts string with security_sb_mnt_opts()") Fixes: f9af549d1fd3 ("fs: export mount options via statmount()") Cc: stable(a)vger.kernel.org # v6.11 Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi(a)redhat.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250129151253.33241-1-mszeredi@redhat.com Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner(a)kernel.org> diff --git a/fs/namespace.c b/fs/namespace.c index 9c4d307a82cd..8f1000f9f3df 100644 --- a/fs/namespace.c +++ b/fs/namespace.c @@ -5087,31 +5087,30 @@ static int statmount_mnt_opts(struct kstatmount *s, struct seq_file *seq) { struct vfsmount *mnt = s->mnt; struct super_block *sb = mnt->mnt_sb; + size_t start = seq->count; int err; + err = security_sb_show_options(seq, sb); + if (err) + return err; + if (sb->s_op->show_options) { - size_t start = seq->count; - - err = security_sb_show_options(seq, sb); - if (err) - return err; - err = sb->s_op->show_options(seq, mnt->mnt_root); if (err) return err; - - if (unlikely(seq_has_overflowed(seq))) - return -EAGAIN; - - if (seq->count == start) - return 0; - - /* skip leading comma */ - memmove(seq->buf + start, seq->buf + start + 1, - seq->count - start - 1); - seq->count--; } + if (unlikely(seq_has_overflowed(seq))) + return -EAGAIN; + + if (seq->count == start) + return 0; + + /* skip leading comma */ + memmove(seq->buf + start, seq->buf + start + 1, + seq->count - start - 1); + seq->count--; + return 0; }

6 months, 2 weeks

3
2
0 0

[PATCH v2] usb: roles: set switch registered flag early on

by Elson Roy Serrao

The role switch registration and set_role() can happen in parallel as they are invoked independent of each other. There is a possibility that a driver might spend significant amount of time in usb_role_switch_register() API due to the presence of time intensive operations like component_add() which operate under common mutex. This leads to a time window after allocating the switch and before setting the registered flag where the set role notifications are dropped. Below timeline summarizes this behavior Thread1 | Thread2 usb_role_switch_register() | | | ---> allocate switch | | | ---> component_add() | usb_role_switch_set_role() | | | | | --> Drop role notifications | | since sw->registered | | flag is not set. | | --->Set registered flag.| To avoid this, set the registered flag early on in the switch register API. Fixes: b787a3e78175 ("usb: roles: don't get/set_role() when usb_role_switch is unregistered") cc: stable(a)vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Elson Roy Serrao <quic_eserrao(a)quicinc.com> --- Changes in v2: - Set the switch registered flag from the get-go as suggested by Heikki. - Modified subject line and commit next as per the new logic. - Link to v1: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20250127230715.6142-1-quic_eserrao@quicinc.com/ drivers/usb/roles/class.c | 5 +++-- 1 file changed, 3 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-) diff --git a/drivers/usb/roles/class.c b/drivers/usb/roles/class.c index c58a12c147f4..30482d4cf826 100644 --- a/drivers/usb/roles/class.c +++ b/drivers/usb/roles/class.c @@ -387,8 +387,11 @@ usb_role_switch_register(struct device *parent, dev_set_name(&sw->dev, "%s-role-switch", desc->name ? desc->name : dev_name(parent)); + sw->registered = true; + ret = device_register(&sw->dev); if (ret) { + sw->registered = false; put_device(&sw->dev); return ERR_PTR(ret); } @@ -399,8 +402,6 @@ usb_role_switch_register(struct device *parent, dev_warn(&sw->dev, "failed to add component\n"); } - sw->registered = true; - /* TODO: Symlinks for the host port and the device controller. */ return sw; -- 2.17.1

6 months, 2 weeks

2
1
0 0

[PATCH] fuse: revert back to __readahead_folio() for readahead

by Joanne Koong

In 3eab9d7bc2f4 ("fuse: convert readahead to use folios"), the logic was converted to using the new folio readahead code, which drops the reference on the folio once it is locked, using an inferred reference on the folio. Previously we held a reference on the folio for the entire duration of the readpages call. This is fine, however for the case for splice pipe responses where we will remove the old folio and splice in the new folio (see fuse_try_move_page()), we assume that there is a reference held on the folio for ap->folios, which is no longer the case. To fix this, revert back to __readahead_folio() which allows us to hold the reference on the folio for the duration of readpages until either we drop the reference ourselves in fuse_readpages_end() or the reference is dropped after it's replaced in the page cache in the splice case. This will fix the UAF bug that was reported. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-fsdevel/2f681f48-00f5-4e09-8431-2b3dbfaa881e@… Fixes: 3eab9d7bc2f4 ("fuse: convert readahead to use folios") Reported-by: Christian Heusel <christian(a)heusel.eu> Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/all/2f681f48-00f5-4e09-8431-2b3dbfaa881e@heusel.eu/ Closes: https://gitlab.archlinux.org/archlinux/packaging/packages/linux/-/issues/110 Reported-by: Mantas Mikulėnas <grawity(a)gmail.com> Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/all/34feb867-09e2-46e4-aa31-d9660a806d1a@gmail.com/ Closes: https://bugzilla.opensuse.org/show_bug.cgi?id=1236660 Cc: <stable(a)vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Joanne Koong <joannelkoong(a)gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton(a)kernel.org> --- fs/fuse/dev.c | 6 ++++++ fs/fuse/file.c | 13 +++++++++++-- 2 files changed, 17 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-) diff --git a/fs/fuse/dev.c b/fs/fuse/dev.c index 3c03aac480a4..de9e25e7dd2d 100644 --- a/fs/fuse/dev.c +++ b/fs/fuse/dev.c @@ -933,6 +933,12 @@ static int fuse_check_folio(struct folio *folio) return 0; } +/* + * Attempt to steal a page from the splice() pipe and move it into the + * pagecache. If successful, the pointer in @pagep will be updated. The + * folio that was originally in @pagep will lose a reference and the new + * folio returned in @pagep will carry a reference. + */ static int fuse_try_move_page(struct fuse_copy_state *cs, struct page **pagep) { int err; diff --git a/fs/fuse/file.c b/fs/fuse/file.c index 7d92a5479998..d63e56fd3dd2 100644 --- a/fs/fuse/file.c +++ b/fs/fuse/file.c @@ -955,8 +955,10 @@ static void fuse_readpages_end(struct fuse_mount *fm, struct fuse_args *args, fuse_invalidate_atime(inode); } - for (i = 0; i < ap->num_folios; i++) + for (i = 0; i < ap->num_folios; i++) { folio_end_read(ap->folios[i], !err); + folio_put(ap->folios[i]); + } if (ia->ff) fuse_file_put(ia->ff, false); @@ -1048,7 +1050,14 @@ static void fuse_readahead(struct readahead_control *rac) ap = &ia->ap; while (ap->num_folios < cur_pages) { - folio = readahead_folio(rac); + /* + * This returns a folio with a ref held on it. + * The ref needs to be held until the request is + * completed, since the splice case (see + * fuse_try_move_page()) drops the ref after it's + * replaced in the page cache. + */ + folio = __readahead_folio(rac); ap->folios[ap->num_folios] = folio; ap->descs[ap->num_folios].length = folio_size(folio); ap->num_folios++; -- 2.43.5

6 months, 2 weeks

2
1
0 0

[PATCH] ALSA: hda: Add error check for snd_ctl_rename_id() in snd_hda_create_dig_out_ctls()

by Wentao Liang

Check the return value of snd_ctl_rename_id() in snd_hda_create_dig_out_ctls(). Ensure that potential failures are properly handled. Fixes: 5c219a340850 ("ALSA: hda: Fix kctl->id initialization") Cc: stable(a)vger.kernel.org # 6.4+ Signed-off-by: Wentao Liang <vulab(a)iscas.ac.cn> --- sound/pci/hda/hda_codec.c | 4 +++- 1 file changed, 3 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-) diff --git a/sound/pci/hda/hda_codec.c b/sound/pci/hda/hda_codec.c index 14763c0f31ad..46a220404999 100644 --- a/sound/pci/hda/hda_codec.c +++ b/sound/pci/hda/hda_codec.c @@ -2470,7 +2470,9 @@ int snd_hda_create_dig_out_ctls(struct hda_codec *codec, break; id = kctl->id; id.index = spdif_index; - snd_ctl_rename_id(codec->card, &kctl->id, &id); + err = snd_ctl_rename_id(codec->card, &kctl->id, &id); + if (err < 0) + return err; } bus->primary_dig_out_type = HDA_PCM_TYPE_HDMI; } -- 2.42.0.windows.2

6 months, 2 weeks

3
2
0 0

Quick Reply-Integrated Systems Europe 2025!

by Grace Green

Hi, Following up on my primary email about the visitor list. Please let me know your thoughts, and I'd be happy to give more details. Best regards, Grace Subject: Integrated Systems Europe 2025! Hi, Are you interested in the latest attendee and exhibitor lists for Integrated Systems Europe 2025? This comprehensive database now includes last-minute registrants, providing you with up-to-date and actionable insights. Event Details: Location: Fira Barcelona Gran Via, Barcelona, Spain Exhibitors: 1,460 Attendees: 73,891 Data fields: Induvial Email address, Cell Phone Number, Contact Name, Job Title, Company Name, Company website, Physical Address and more), Would you like details on the attendees list, exhibitors list, or both? Let me know, and I’ll be happy to share pricing details and answer any questions. Looking forward to hearing from you! Best regards, Grace Green Sr. Demand Generation P.S. If you’d prefer not to receive updates, simply reply with “NO.”

6 months, 2 weeks

1
0
0 0

[PATCH v5] arm64: mm: Populate vmemmap/linear at the page level for hotplugged sections

by Zhenhua Huang

On the arm64 platform with 4K base page config, SECTION_SIZE_BITS is set to 27, making one section 128M. The related page struct which vmemmap points to is 2M then. Commit c1cc1552616d ("arm64: MMU initialisation") optimizes the vmemmap to populate at the PMD section level which was suitable initially since hot plug granule is always one section(128M). However, commit ba72b4c8cf60 ("mm/sparsemem: support sub-section hotplug") introduced a 2M(SUBSECTION_SIZE) hot plug granule, which disrupted the existing arm64 assumptions. Considering the vmemmap_free -> unmap_hotplug_pmd_range path, when pmd_sect() is true, the entire PMD section is cleared, even if there is other effective subsection. For example page_struct_map1 and page_strcut_map2 are part of a single PMD entry and they are hot-added sequentially. Then page_struct_map1 is removed, vmemmap_free() will clear the entire PMD entry freeing the struct page map for the whole section, even though page_struct_map2 is still active. Similar problem exists with linear mapping as well, for 16K base page(PMD size = 32M) or 64K base page(PMD = 512M), their block mappings exceed SUBSECTION_SIZE. Tearing down the entire PMD mapping too will leave other subsections unmapped in the linear mapping. To address the issue, we need to prevent PMD/PUD/CONT mappings for both linear and vmemmap for non-boot sections if corresponding size on the given base page exceeds SUBSECTION_SIZE(2MB now). Cc: stable(a)vger.kernel.org # v5.4+ Fixes: ba72b4c8cf60 ("mm/sparsemem: support sub-section hotplug") Signed-off-by: Zhenhua Huang <quic_zhenhuah(a)quicinc.com> --- Hi Catalin and Anshuman, I have addressed comments so far, please help review. One outstanding point which not finalized is in vmemmap_populate(): how to judge hotplug section. Currently I am using system_state, discussion: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-mm/1515dae4-cb53-4645-8c72-d33b27ede7eb@quici… arch/arm64/mm/mmu.c | 46 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++--------- 1 file changed, 37 insertions(+), 9 deletions(-) diff --git a/arch/arm64/mm/mmu.c b/arch/arm64/mm/mmu.c index e2739b69e11b..8718d6e454c5 100644 --- a/arch/arm64/mm/mmu.c +++ b/arch/arm64/mm/mmu.c @@ -42,9 +42,13 @@ #include <asm/pgalloc.h> #include <asm/kfence.h> -#define NO_BLOCK_MAPPINGS BIT(0) -#define NO_CONT_MAPPINGS BIT(1) -#define NO_EXEC_MAPPINGS BIT(2) /* assumes FEAT_HPDS is not used */ +#define NO_PMD_BLOCK_MAPPINGS BIT(0) +#define NO_PUD_BLOCK_MAPPINGS BIT(1) /* Hotplug case: do not want block mapping for PUD */ +#define NO_BLOCK_MAPPINGS (NO_PMD_BLOCK_MAPPINGS | NO_PUD_BLOCK_MAPPINGS) +#define NO_PTE_CONT_MAPPINGS BIT(2) +#define NO_PMD_CONT_MAPPINGS BIT(3) /* Hotplug case: do not want cont mapping for PMD */ +#define NO_CONT_MAPPINGS (NO_PTE_CONT_MAPPINGS | NO_PMD_CONT_MAPPINGS) +#define NO_EXEC_MAPPINGS BIT(4) /* assumes FEAT_HPDS is not used */ u64 kimage_voffset __ro_after_init; EXPORT_SYMBOL(kimage_voffset); @@ -224,7 +228,7 @@ static void alloc_init_cont_pte(pmd_t *pmdp, unsigned long addr, /* use a contiguous mapping if the range is suitably aligned */ if ((((addr | next | phys) & ~CONT_PTE_MASK) == 0) && - (flags & NO_CONT_MAPPINGS) == 0) + (flags & NO_PTE_CONT_MAPPINGS) == 0) __prot = __pgprot(pgprot_val(prot) | PTE_CONT); init_pte(ptep, addr, next, phys, __prot); @@ -254,7 +258,7 @@ static void init_pmd(pmd_t *pmdp, unsigned long addr, unsigned long end, /* try section mapping first */ if (((addr | next | phys) & ~PMD_MASK) == 0 && - (flags & NO_BLOCK_MAPPINGS) == 0) { + (flags & NO_PMD_BLOCK_MAPPINGS) == 0) { pmd_set_huge(pmdp, phys, prot); /* @@ -311,7 +315,7 @@ static void alloc_init_cont_pmd(pud_t *pudp, unsigned long addr, /* use a contiguous mapping if the range is suitably aligned */ if ((((addr | next | phys) & ~CONT_PMD_MASK) == 0) && - (flags & NO_CONT_MAPPINGS) == 0) + (flags & NO_PMD_CONT_MAPPINGS) == 0) __prot = __pgprot(pgprot_val(prot) | PTE_CONT); init_pmd(pmdp, addr, next, phys, __prot, pgtable_alloc, flags); @@ -358,8 +362,8 @@ static void alloc_init_pud(p4d_t *p4dp, unsigned long addr, unsigned long end, * For 4K granule only, attempt to put down a 1GB block */ if (pud_sect_supported() && - ((addr | next | phys) & ~PUD_MASK) == 0 && - (flags & NO_BLOCK_MAPPINGS) == 0) { + ((addr | next | phys) & ~PUD_MASK) == 0 && + (flags & NO_PUD_BLOCK_MAPPINGS) == 0) { pud_set_huge(pudp, phys, prot); /* @@ -1177,7 +1181,13 @@ int __meminit vmemmap_populate(unsigned long start, unsigned long end, int node, { WARN_ON((start < VMEMMAP_START) || (end > VMEMMAP_END)); - if (!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_ARM64_4K_PAGES)) + /* + * Hotplugged section does not support hugepages as + * PMD_SIZE (hence PUD_SIZE) section mapping covers + * struct page range that exceeds a SUBSECTION_SIZE + * i.e 2MB - for all available base page sizes. + */ + if (!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_ARM64_4K_PAGES) || system_state != SYSTEM_BOOTING) return vmemmap_populate_basepages(start, end, node, altmap); else return vmemmap_populate_hugepages(start, end, node, altmap); @@ -1339,9 +1349,27 @@ int arch_add_memory(int nid, u64 start, u64 size, struct mhp_params *params) { int ret, flags = NO_EXEC_MAPPINGS; + unsigned long start_pfn = PFN_DOWN(start); + struct mem_section *ms = __pfn_to_section(start_pfn); VM_BUG_ON(!mhp_range_allowed(start, size, true)); + /* should not be invoked by early section */ + WARN_ON(early_section(ms)); + + /* + * Disallow BlOCK/CONT mappings if the corresponding size exceeds + * SUBSECTION_SIZE which now is 2MB. + * + * PUD_BLOCK or PMD_CONT should consistently exceed SUBSECTION_SIZE + * across all variable page size configurations, so add them directly + */ + flags |= NO_PUD_BLOCK_MAPPINGS | NO_PMD_CONT_MAPPINGS; + if (SUBSECTION_SHIFT < PMD_SHIFT) + flags |= NO_PMD_BLOCK_MAPPINGS; + if (SUBSECTION_SHIFT < CONT_PTE_SHIFT) + flags |= NO_PTE_CONT_MAPPINGS; + if (can_set_direct_map()) flags |= NO_BLOCK_MAPPINGS | NO_CONT_MAPPINGS; -- 2.25.1

6 months, 2 weeks

2
4
0 0

2025

2024

2023

2022

2021

2020

2019

2018

2017

Linux-stable-mirror February 2025