April 2025 - Linux-stable-mirror

FAILED: patch "[PATCH] ksmbd: fix use-after-free in smb_break_all_levII_oplock()" failed to apply to 6.1-stable tree

by gregkh＠linuxfoundation.org

The patch below does not apply to the 6.1-stable tree. If someone wants it applied there, or to any other stable or longterm tree, then please email the backport, including the original git commit id to <stable(a)vger.kernel.org>. To reproduce the conflict and resubmit, you may use the following commands: git fetch https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git/ linux-6.1.y git checkout FETCH_HEAD git cherry-pick -x 18b4fac5ef17f77fed9417d22210ceafd6525fc7 # <resolve conflicts, build, test, etc.> git commit -s git send-email --to '<stable(a)vger.kernel.org>' --in-reply-to '2025042122-stallion-relapse-1076@gregkh' --subject-prefix 'PATCH 6.1.y' HEAD^.. Possible dependencies: thanks, greg k-h ------------------ original commit in Linus's tree ------------------ From 18b4fac5ef17f77fed9417d22210ceafd6525fc7 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Namjae Jeon <linkinjeon(a)kernel.org> Date: Tue, 15 Apr 2025 09:30:21 +0900 Subject: [PATCH] ksmbd: fix use-after-free in smb_break_all_levII_oplock() There is a room in smb_break_all_levII_oplock that can cause racy issues when unlocking in the middle of the loop. This patch use read lock to protect whole loop. Cc: stable(a)vger.kernel.org Reported-by: Norbert Szetei <norbert(a)doyensec.com> Tested-by: Norbert Szetei <norbert(a)doyensec.com> Signed-off-by: Namjae Jeon <linkinjeon(a)kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench(a)microsoft.com> diff --git a/fs/smb/server/oplock.c b/fs/smb/server/oplock.c index f103b1bd0400..81a29857b1e3 100644 --- a/fs/smb/server/oplock.c +++ b/fs/smb/server/oplock.c @@ -129,14 +129,6 @@ static void free_opinfo(struct oplock_info *opinfo) kfree(opinfo); } -static inline void opinfo_free_rcu(struct rcu_head *rcu_head) -{ - struct oplock_info *opinfo; - - opinfo = container_of(rcu_head, struct oplock_info, rcu_head); - free_opinfo(opinfo); -} - struct oplock_info *opinfo_get(struct ksmbd_file *fp) { struct oplock_info *opinfo; @@ -157,8 +149,8 @@ static struct oplock_info *opinfo_get_list(struct ksmbd_inode *ci) if (list_empty(&ci->m_op_list)) return NULL; - rcu_read_lock(); - opinfo = list_first_or_null_rcu(&ci->m_op_list, struct oplock_info, + down_read(&ci->m_lock); + opinfo = list_first_entry(&ci->m_op_list, struct oplock_info, op_entry); if (opinfo) { if (opinfo->conn == NULL || @@ -171,8 +163,7 @@ static struct oplock_info *opinfo_get_list(struct ksmbd_inode *ci) } } } - - rcu_read_unlock(); + up_read(&ci->m_lock); return opinfo; } @@ -185,7 +176,7 @@ void opinfo_put(struct oplock_info *opinfo) if (!atomic_dec_and_test(&opinfo->refcount)) return; - call_rcu(&opinfo->rcu_head, opinfo_free_rcu); + free_opinfo(opinfo); } static void opinfo_add(struct oplock_info *opinfo) @@ -193,7 +184,7 @@ static void opinfo_add(struct oplock_info *opinfo) struct ksmbd_inode *ci = opinfo->o_fp->f_ci; down_write(&ci->m_lock); - list_add_rcu(&opinfo->op_entry, &ci->m_op_list); + list_add(&opinfo->op_entry, &ci->m_op_list); up_write(&ci->m_lock); } @@ -207,7 +198,7 @@ static void opinfo_del(struct oplock_info *opinfo) write_unlock(&lease_list_lock); } down_write(&ci->m_lock); - list_del_rcu(&opinfo->op_entry); + list_del(&opinfo->op_entry); up_write(&ci->m_lock); } @@ -1347,8 +1338,8 @@ void smb_break_all_levII_oplock(struct ksmbd_work *work, struct ksmbd_file *fp, ci = fp->f_ci; op = opinfo_get(fp); - rcu_read_lock(); - list_for_each_entry_rcu(brk_op, &ci->m_op_list, op_entry) { + down_read(&ci->m_lock); + list_for_each_entry(brk_op, &ci->m_op_list, op_entry) { if (brk_op->conn == NULL) continue; @@ -1358,7 +1349,6 @@ void smb_break_all_levII_oplock(struct ksmbd_work *work, struct ksmbd_file *fp, if (ksmbd_conn_releasing(brk_op->conn)) continue; - rcu_read_unlock(); if (brk_op->is_lease && (brk_op->o_lease->state & (~(SMB2_LEASE_READ_CACHING_LE | SMB2_LEASE_HANDLE_CACHING_LE)))) { @@ -1388,9 +1378,8 @@ void smb_break_all_levII_oplock(struct ksmbd_work *work, struct ksmbd_file *fp, oplock_break(brk_op, SMB2_OPLOCK_LEVEL_NONE, NULL); next: opinfo_put(brk_op); - rcu_read_lock(); } - rcu_read_unlock(); + up_read(&ci->m_lock); if (op) opinfo_put(op); diff --git a/fs/smb/server/oplock.h b/fs/smb/server/oplock.h index 3f64f0787263..9a56eaadd0dd 100644 --- a/fs/smb/server/oplock.h +++ b/fs/smb/server/oplock.h @@ -71,7 +71,6 @@ struct oplock_info { struct list_head lease_entry; wait_queue_head_t oplock_q; /* Other server threads */ wait_queue_head_t oplock_brk; /* oplock breaking wait */ - struct rcu_head rcu_head; }; struct lease_break_info {

2 months

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FAILED: patch "[PATCH] ksmbd: fix use-after-free in __smb2_lease_break_noti()" failed to apply to 6.1-stable tree

by gregkh＠linuxfoundation.org

The patch below does not apply to the 6.1-stable tree. If someone wants it applied there, or to any other stable or longterm tree, then please email the backport, including the original git commit id to <stable(a)vger.kernel.org>. To reproduce the conflict and resubmit, you may use the following commands: git fetch https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git/ linux-6.1.y git checkout FETCH_HEAD git cherry-pick -x 21a4e47578d44c6b37c4fc4aba8ed7cc8dbb13de # <resolve conflicts, build, test, etc.> git commit -s git send-email --to '<stable(a)vger.kernel.org>' --in-reply-to '2025042110-bovine-triangle-a138@gregkh' --subject-prefix 'PATCH 6.1.y' HEAD^.. Possible dependencies: thanks, greg k-h ------------------ original commit in Linus's tree ------------------ From 21a4e47578d44c6b37c4fc4aba8ed7cc8dbb13de Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Namjae Jeon <linkinjeon(a)kernel.org> Date: Fri, 11 Apr 2025 15:19:46 +0900 Subject: [PATCH] ksmbd: fix use-after-free in __smb2_lease_break_noti() Move tcp_transport free to ksmbd_conn_free. If ksmbd connection is referenced when ksmbd server thread terminates, It will not be freed, but conn->tcp_transport is freed. __smb2_lease_break_noti can be performed asynchronously when the connection is disconnected. __smb2_lease_break_noti calls ksmbd_conn_write, which can cause use-after-free when conn->ksmbd_transport is already freed. Cc: stable(a)vger.kernel.org Reported-by: Norbert Szetei <norbert(a)doyensec.com> Tested-by: Norbert Szetei <norbert(a)doyensec.com> Signed-off-by: Namjae Jeon <linkinjeon(a)kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench(a)microsoft.com> diff --git a/fs/smb/server/connection.c b/fs/smb/server/connection.c index c1f22c129111..83764c230e9d 100644 --- a/fs/smb/server/connection.c +++ b/fs/smb/server/connection.c @@ -39,8 +39,10 @@ void ksmbd_conn_free(struct ksmbd_conn *conn) xa_destroy(&conn->sessions); kvfree(conn->request_buf); kfree(conn->preauth_info); - if (atomic_dec_and_test(&conn->refcnt)) + if (atomic_dec_and_test(&conn->refcnt)) { + ksmbd_free_transport(conn->transport); kfree(conn); + } } /** diff --git a/fs/smb/server/transport_tcp.c b/fs/smb/server/transport_tcp.c index 7f38a3c3f5bd..abedf510899a 100644 --- a/fs/smb/server/transport_tcp.c +++ b/fs/smb/server/transport_tcp.c @@ -93,15 +93,19 @@ static struct tcp_transport *alloc_transport(struct socket *client_sk) return t; } +void ksmbd_free_transport(struct ksmbd_transport *kt) +{ + struct tcp_transport *t = TCP_TRANS(kt); + + sock_release(t->sock); + kfree(t->iov); + kfree(t); +} + static void free_transport(struct tcp_transport *t) { kernel_sock_shutdown(t->sock, SHUT_RDWR); - sock_release(t->sock); - t->sock = NULL; - ksmbd_conn_free(KSMBD_TRANS(t)->conn); - kfree(t->iov); - kfree(t); } /** diff --git a/fs/smb/server/transport_tcp.h b/fs/smb/server/transport_tcp.h index 8c9aa624cfe3..1e51675ee1b2 100644 --- a/fs/smb/server/transport_tcp.h +++ b/fs/smb/server/transport_tcp.h @@ -8,6 +8,7 @@ int ksmbd_tcp_set_interfaces(char *ifc_list, int ifc_list_sz); struct interface *ksmbd_find_netdev_name_iface_list(char *netdev_name); +void ksmbd_free_transport(struct ksmbd_transport *kt); int ksmbd_tcp_init(void); void ksmbd_tcp_destroy(void);

2 months

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FAILED: patch "[PATCH] ksmbd: fix use-after-free in __smb2_lease_break_noti()" failed to apply to 6.12-stable tree

by gregkh＠linuxfoundation.org

The patch below does not apply to the 6.12-stable tree. If someone wants it applied there, or to any other stable or longterm tree, then please email the backport, including the original git commit id to <stable(a)vger.kernel.org>. To reproduce the conflict and resubmit, you may use the following commands: git fetch https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git/ linux-6.12.y git checkout FETCH_HEAD git cherry-pick -x 21a4e47578d44c6b37c4fc4aba8ed7cc8dbb13de # <resolve conflicts, build, test, etc.> git commit -s git send-email --to '<stable(a)vger.kernel.org>' --in-reply-to '2025042109-uncurled-pebble-1681@gregkh' --subject-prefix 'PATCH 6.12.y' HEAD^.. Possible dependencies: thanks, greg k-h ------------------ original commit in Linus's tree ------------------ From 21a4e47578d44c6b37c4fc4aba8ed7cc8dbb13de Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Namjae Jeon <linkinjeon(a)kernel.org> Date: Fri, 11 Apr 2025 15:19:46 +0900 Subject: [PATCH] ksmbd: fix use-after-free in __smb2_lease_break_noti() Move tcp_transport free to ksmbd_conn_free. If ksmbd connection is referenced when ksmbd server thread terminates, It will not be freed, but conn->tcp_transport is freed. __smb2_lease_break_noti can be performed asynchronously when the connection is disconnected. __smb2_lease_break_noti calls ksmbd_conn_write, which can cause use-after-free when conn->ksmbd_transport is already freed. Cc: stable(a)vger.kernel.org Reported-by: Norbert Szetei <norbert(a)doyensec.com> Tested-by: Norbert Szetei <norbert(a)doyensec.com> Signed-off-by: Namjae Jeon <linkinjeon(a)kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench(a)microsoft.com> diff --git a/fs/smb/server/connection.c b/fs/smb/server/connection.c index c1f22c129111..83764c230e9d 100644 --- a/fs/smb/server/connection.c +++ b/fs/smb/server/connection.c @@ -39,8 +39,10 @@ void ksmbd_conn_free(struct ksmbd_conn *conn) xa_destroy(&conn->sessions); kvfree(conn->request_buf); kfree(conn->preauth_info); - if (atomic_dec_and_test(&conn->refcnt)) + if (atomic_dec_and_test(&conn->refcnt)) { + ksmbd_free_transport(conn->transport); kfree(conn); + } } /** diff --git a/fs/smb/server/transport_tcp.c b/fs/smb/server/transport_tcp.c index 7f38a3c3f5bd..abedf510899a 100644 --- a/fs/smb/server/transport_tcp.c +++ b/fs/smb/server/transport_tcp.c @@ -93,15 +93,19 @@ static struct tcp_transport *alloc_transport(struct socket *client_sk) return t; } +void ksmbd_free_transport(struct ksmbd_transport *kt) +{ + struct tcp_transport *t = TCP_TRANS(kt); + + sock_release(t->sock); + kfree(t->iov); + kfree(t); +} + static void free_transport(struct tcp_transport *t) { kernel_sock_shutdown(t->sock, SHUT_RDWR); - sock_release(t->sock); - t->sock = NULL; - ksmbd_conn_free(KSMBD_TRANS(t)->conn); - kfree(t->iov); - kfree(t); } /** diff --git a/fs/smb/server/transport_tcp.h b/fs/smb/server/transport_tcp.h index 8c9aa624cfe3..1e51675ee1b2 100644 --- a/fs/smb/server/transport_tcp.h +++ b/fs/smb/server/transport_tcp.h @@ -8,6 +8,7 @@ int ksmbd_tcp_set_interfaces(char *ifc_list, int ifc_list_sz); struct interface *ksmbd_find_netdev_name_iface_list(char *netdev_name); +void ksmbd_free_transport(struct ksmbd_transport *kt); int ksmbd_tcp_init(void); void ksmbd_tcp_destroy(void);

2 months

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FAILED: patch "[PATCH] ksmbd: fix use-after-free in __smb2_lease_break_noti()" failed to apply to 6.6-stable tree

by gregkh＠linuxfoundation.org

The patch below does not apply to the 6.6-stable tree. If someone wants it applied there, or to any other stable or longterm tree, then please email the backport, including the original git commit id to <stable(a)vger.kernel.org>. To reproduce the conflict and resubmit, you may use the following commands: git fetch https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git/ linux-6.6.y git checkout FETCH_HEAD git cherry-pick -x 21a4e47578d44c6b37c4fc4aba8ed7cc8dbb13de # <resolve conflicts, build, test, etc.> git commit -s git send-email --to '<stable(a)vger.kernel.org>' --in-reply-to '2025042109-embroider-consoling-20d9@gregkh' --subject-prefix 'PATCH 6.6.y' HEAD^.. Possible dependencies: thanks, greg k-h ------------------ original commit in Linus's tree ------------------ From 21a4e47578d44c6b37c4fc4aba8ed7cc8dbb13de Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Namjae Jeon <linkinjeon(a)kernel.org> Date: Fri, 11 Apr 2025 15:19:46 +0900 Subject: [PATCH] ksmbd: fix use-after-free in __smb2_lease_break_noti() Move tcp_transport free to ksmbd_conn_free. If ksmbd connection is referenced when ksmbd server thread terminates, It will not be freed, but conn->tcp_transport is freed. __smb2_lease_break_noti can be performed asynchronously when the connection is disconnected. __smb2_lease_break_noti calls ksmbd_conn_write, which can cause use-after-free when conn->ksmbd_transport is already freed. Cc: stable(a)vger.kernel.org Reported-by: Norbert Szetei <norbert(a)doyensec.com> Tested-by: Norbert Szetei <norbert(a)doyensec.com> Signed-off-by: Namjae Jeon <linkinjeon(a)kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench(a)microsoft.com> diff --git a/fs/smb/server/connection.c b/fs/smb/server/connection.c index c1f22c129111..83764c230e9d 100644 --- a/fs/smb/server/connection.c +++ b/fs/smb/server/connection.c @@ -39,8 +39,10 @@ void ksmbd_conn_free(struct ksmbd_conn *conn) xa_destroy(&conn->sessions); kvfree(conn->request_buf); kfree(conn->preauth_info); - if (atomic_dec_and_test(&conn->refcnt)) + if (atomic_dec_and_test(&conn->refcnt)) { + ksmbd_free_transport(conn->transport); kfree(conn); + } } /** diff --git a/fs/smb/server/transport_tcp.c b/fs/smb/server/transport_tcp.c index 7f38a3c3f5bd..abedf510899a 100644 --- a/fs/smb/server/transport_tcp.c +++ b/fs/smb/server/transport_tcp.c @@ -93,15 +93,19 @@ static struct tcp_transport *alloc_transport(struct socket *client_sk) return t; } +void ksmbd_free_transport(struct ksmbd_transport *kt) +{ + struct tcp_transport *t = TCP_TRANS(kt); + + sock_release(t->sock); + kfree(t->iov); + kfree(t); +} + static void free_transport(struct tcp_transport *t) { kernel_sock_shutdown(t->sock, SHUT_RDWR); - sock_release(t->sock); - t->sock = NULL; - ksmbd_conn_free(KSMBD_TRANS(t)->conn); - kfree(t->iov); - kfree(t); } /** diff --git a/fs/smb/server/transport_tcp.h b/fs/smb/server/transport_tcp.h index 8c9aa624cfe3..1e51675ee1b2 100644 --- a/fs/smb/server/transport_tcp.h +++ b/fs/smb/server/transport_tcp.h @@ -8,6 +8,7 @@ int ksmbd_tcp_set_interfaces(char *ifc_list, int ifc_list_sz); struct interface *ksmbd_find_netdev_name_iface_list(char *netdev_name); +void ksmbd_free_transport(struct ksmbd_transport *kt); int ksmbd_tcp_init(void); void ksmbd_tcp_destroy(void);

2 months

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FAILED: patch "[PATCH] irqchip/renesas-rzv2h: Prevent TINT spurious interrupt" failed to apply to 6.14-stable tree

by gregkh＠linuxfoundation.org

The patch below does not apply to the 6.14-stable tree. If someone wants it applied there, or to any other stable or longterm tree, then please email the backport, including the original git commit id to <stable(a)vger.kernel.org>. To reproduce the conflict and resubmit, you may use the following commands: git fetch https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git/ linux-6.14.y git checkout FETCH_HEAD git cherry-pick -x 28e89cdac6482f3c980df3e2e245db7366269124 # <resolve conflicts, build, test, etc.> git commit -s git send-email --to '<stable(a)vger.kernel.org>' --in-reply-to '2025042143-clash-grumbly-11dd@gregkh' --subject-prefix 'PATCH 6.14.y' HEAD^.. Possible dependencies: thanks, greg k-h ------------------ original commit in Linus's tree ------------------ From 28e89cdac6482f3c980df3e2e245db7366269124 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Biju Das <biju.das.jz(a)bp.renesas.com> Date: Tue, 15 Apr 2025 11:33:41 +0100 Subject: [PATCH] irqchip/renesas-rzv2h: Prevent TINT spurious interrupt A spurious TINT interrupt is seen during boot on RZ/G3E SMARC EVK. A glitch in the edge detection circuit can cause a spurious interrupt. Clear the status flag after setting the ICU_TSSRk registers, which is recommended in the hardware manual as a countermeasure. Fixes: 0d7605e75ac2 ("irqchip: Add RZ/V2H(P) Interrupt Control Unit (ICU) driver") Signed-off-by: Biju Das <biju.das.jz(a)bp.renesas.com> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx(a)linutronix.de> Cc: stable(a)vger.kernel.org diff --git a/drivers/irqchip/irq-renesas-rzv2h.c b/drivers/irqchip/irq-renesas-rzv2h.c index 3d5b5fdf9bde..0f0fd7d4dfdf 100644 --- a/drivers/irqchip/irq-renesas-rzv2h.c +++ b/drivers/irqchip/irq-renesas-rzv2h.c @@ -170,6 +170,14 @@ static void rzv2h_tint_irq_endisable(struct irq_data *d, bool enable) else tssr &= ~ICU_TSSR_TIEN(tssel_n, priv->info->field_width); writel_relaxed(tssr, priv->base + priv->info->t_offs + ICU_TSSR(k)); + + /* + * A glitch in the edge detection circuit can cause a spurious + * interrupt. Clear the status flag after setting the ICU_TSSRk + * registers, which is recommended by the hardware manual as a + * countermeasure. + */ + writel_relaxed(BIT(tint_nr), priv->base + priv->info->t_offs + ICU_TSCLR); } static void rzv2h_icu_irq_disable(struct irq_data *d)

2 months

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FAILED: patch "[PATCH] mm/compaction: fix bug in hugetlb handling pathway" failed to apply to 5.15-stable tree

by gregkh＠linuxfoundation.org

The patch below does not apply to the 5.15-stable tree. If someone wants it applied there, or to any other stable or longterm tree, then please email the backport, including the original git commit id to <stable(a)vger.kernel.org>. To reproduce the conflict and resubmit, you may use the following commands: git fetch https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git/ linux-5.15.y git checkout FETCH_HEAD git cherry-pick -x a84edd52f0a0fa193f0f685769939cf84510755b # <resolve conflicts, build, test, etc.> git commit -s git send-email --to '<stable(a)vger.kernel.org>' --in-reply-to '2025042101-algorithm-simply-9ce6@gregkh' --subject-prefix 'PATCH 5.15.y' HEAD^.. Possible dependencies: thanks, greg k-h ------------------ original commit in Linus's tree ------------------ From a84edd52f0a0fa193f0f685769939cf84510755b Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: "Vishal Moola (Oracle)" <vishal.moola(a)gmail.com> Date: Mon, 31 Mar 2025 19:10:24 -0700 Subject: [PATCH] mm/compaction: fix bug in hugetlb handling pathway The compaction code doesn't take references on pages until we're certain we should attempt to handle it. In the hugetlb case, isolate_or_dissolve_huge_page() may return -EBUSY without taking a reference to the folio associated with our pfn. If our folio's refcount drops to 0, compound_nr() becomes unpredictable, making low_pfn and nr_scanned unreliable. The user-visible effect is minimal - this should rarely happen (if ever). Fix this by storing the folio statistics earlier on the stack (just like the THP and Buddy cases). Also revert commit 66fe1cf7f581 ("mm: compaction: use helper compound_nr in isolate_migratepages_block") to make backporting easier. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20250401021025.637333-1-vishal.moola@gmail.com Fixes: 369fa227c219 ("mm: make alloc_contig_range handle free hugetlb pages") Signed-off-by: Vishal Moola (Oracle) <vishal.moola(a)gmail.com> Acked-by: Oscar Salvador <osalvador(a)suse.de> Reviewed-by: Zi Yan <ziy(a)nvidia.com> Cc: Miaohe Lin <linmiaohe(a)huawei.com> Cc: Oscar Salvador <osalvador(a)suse.de> Cc: <stable(a)vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm(a)linux-foundation.org> diff --git a/mm/compaction.c b/mm/compaction.c index 139f00c0308a..ca71fd3c3181 100644 --- a/mm/compaction.c +++ b/mm/compaction.c @@ -981,13 +981,13 @@ isolate_migratepages_block(struct compact_control *cc, unsigned long low_pfn, } if (PageHuge(page)) { + const unsigned int order = compound_order(page); /* * skip hugetlbfs if we are not compacting for pages * bigger than its order. THPs and other compound pages * are handled below. */ if (!cc->alloc_contig) { - const unsigned int order = compound_order(page); if (order <= MAX_PAGE_ORDER) { low_pfn += (1UL << order) - 1; @@ -1011,8 +1011,8 @@ isolate_migratepages_block(struct compact_control *cc, unsigned long low_pfn, /* Do not report -EBUSY down the chain */ if (ret == -EBUSY) ret = 0; - low_pfn += compound_nr(page) - 1; - nr_scanned += compound_nr(page) - 1; + low_pfn += (1UL << order) - 1; + nr_scanned += (1UL << order) - 1; goto isolate_fail; }

2 months

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FAILED: patch "[PATCH] mm/compaction: fix bug in hugetlb handling pathway" failed to apply to 6.1-stable tree

by gregkh＠linuxfoundation.org

The patch below does not apply to the 6.1-stable tree. If someone wants it applied there, or to any other stable or longterm tree, then please email the backport, including the original git commit id to <stable(a)vger.kernel.org>. To reproduce the conflict and resubmit, you may use the following commands: git fetch https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git/ linux-6.1.y git checkout FETCH_HEAD git cherry-pick -x a84edd52f0a0fa193f0f685769939cf84510755b # <resolve conflicts, build, test, etc.> git commit -s git send-email --to '<stable(a)vger.kernel.org>' --in-reply-to '2025042100-cabbie-enzyme-2411@gregkh' --subject-prefix 'PATCH 6.1.y' HEAD^.. Possible dependencies: thanks, greg k-h ------------------ original commit in Linus's tree ------------------ From a84edd52f0a0fa193f0f685769939cf84510755b Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: "Vishal Moola (Oracle)" <vishal.moola(a)gmail.com> Date: Mon, 31 Mar 2025 19:10:24 -0700 Subject: [PATCH] mm/compaction: fix bug in hugetlb handling pathway The compaction code doesn't take references on pages until we're certain we should attempt to handle it. In the hugetlb case, isolate_or_dissolve_huge_page() may return -EBUSY without taking a reference to the folio associated with our pfn. If our folio's refcount drops to 0, compound_nr() becomes unpredictable, making low_pfn and nr_scanned unreliable. The user-visible effect is minimal - this should rarely happen (if ever). Fix this by storing the folio statistics earlier on the stack (just like the THP and Buddy cases). Also revert commit 66fe1cf7f581 ("mm: compaction: use helper compound_nr in isolate_migratepages_block") to make backporting easier. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20250401021025.637333-1-vishal.moola@gmail.com Fixes: 369fa227c219 ("mm: make alloc_contig_range handle free hugetlb pages") Signed-off-by: Vishal Moola (Oracle) <vishal.moola(a)gmail.com> Acked-by: Oscar Salvador <osalvador(a)suse.de> Reviewed-by: Zi Yan <ziy(a)nvidia.com> Cc: Miaohe Lin <linmiaohe(a)huawei.com> Cc: Oscar Salvador <osalvador(a)suse.de> Cc: <stable(a)vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm(a)linux-foundation.org> diff --git a/mm/compaction.c b/mm/compaction.c index 139f00c0308a..ca71fd3c3181 100644 --- a/mm/compaction.c +++ b/mm/compaction.c @@ -981,13 +981,13 @@ isolate_migratepages_block(struct compact_control *cc, unsigned long low_pfn, } if (PageHuge(page)) { + const unsigned int order = compound_order(page); /* * skip hugetlbfs if we are not compacting for pages * bigger than its order. THPs and other compound pages * are handled below. */ if (!cc->alloc_contig) { - const unsigned int order = compound_order(page); if (order <= MAX_PAGE_ORDER) { low_pfn += (1UL << order) - 1; @@ -1011,8 +1011,8 @@ isolate_migratepages_block(struct compact_control *cc, unsigned long low_pfn, /* Do not report -EBUSY down the chain */ if (ret == -EBUSY) ret = 0; - low_pfn += compound_nr(page) - 1; - nr_scanned += compound_nr(page) - 1; + low_pfn += (1UL << order) - 1; + nr_scanned += (1UL << order) - 1; goto isolate_fail; }

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FAILED: patch "[PATCH] mm/compaction: fix bug in hugetlb handling pathway" failed to apply to 6.6-stable tree

by gregkh＠linuxfoundation.org

The patch below does not apply to the 6.6-stable tree. If someone wants it applied there, or to any other stable or longterm tree, then please email the backport, including the original git commit id to <stable(a)vger.kernel.org>. To reproduce the conflict and resubmit, you may use the following commands: git fetch https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git/ linux-6.6.y git checkout FETCH_HEAD git cherry-pick -x a84edd52f0a0fa193f0f685769939cf84510755b # <resolve conflicts, build, test, etc.> git commit -s git send-email --to '<stable(a)vger.kernel.org>' --in-reply-to '2025042159-bobcat-kennel-5f94@gregkh' --subject-prefix 'PATCH 6.6.y' HEAD^.. Possible dependencies: thanks, greg k-h ------------------ original commit in Linus's tree ------------------ From a84edd52f0a0fa193f0f685769939cf84510755b Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: "Vishal Moola (Oracle)" <vishal.moola(a)gmail.com> Date: Mon, 31 Mar 2025 19:10:24 -0700 Subject: [PATCH] mm/compaction: fix bug in hugetlb handling pathway The compaction code doesn't take references on pages until we're certain we should attempt to handle it. In the hugetlb case, isolate_or_dissolve_huge_page() may return -EBUSY without taking a reference to the folio associated with our pfn. If our folio's refcount drops to 0, compound_nr() becomes unpredictable, making low_pfn and nr_scanned unreliable. The user-visible effect is minimal - this should rarely happen (if ever). Fix this by storing the folio statistics earlier on the stack (just like the THP and Buddy cases). Also revert commit 66fe1cf7f581 ("mm: compaction: use helper compound_nr in isolate_migratepages_block") to make backporting easier. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20250401021025.637333-1-vishal.moola@gmail.com Fixes: 369fa227c219 ("mm: make alloc_contig_range handle free hugetlb pages") Signed-off-by: Vishal Moola (Oracle) <vishal.moola(a)gmail.com> Acked-by: Oscar Salvador <osalvador(a)suse.de> Reviewed-by: Zi Yan <ziy(a)nvidia.com> Cc: Miaohe Lin <linmiaohe(a)huawei.com> Cc: Oscar Salvador <osalvador(a)suse.de> Cc: <stable(a)vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm(a)linux-foundation.org> diff --git a/mm/compaction.c b/mm/compaction.c index 139f00c0308a..ca71fd3c3181 100644 --- a/mm/compaction.c +++ b/mm/compaction.c @@ -981,13 +981,13 @@ isolate_migratepages_block(struct compact_control *cc, unsigned long low_pfn, } if (PageHuge(page)) { + const unsigned int order = compound_order(page); /* * skip hugetlbfs if we are not compacting for pages * bigger than its order. THPs and other compound pages * are handled below. */ if (!cc->alloc_contig) { - const unsigned int order = compound_order(page); if (order <= MAX_PAGE_ORDER) { low_pfn += (1UL << order) - 1; @@ -1011,8 +1011,8 @@ isolate_migratepages_block(struct compact_control *cc, unsigned long low_pfn, /* Do not report -EBUSY down the chain */ if (ret == -EBUSY) ret = 0; - low_pfn += compound_nr(page) - 1; - nr_scanned += compound_nr(page) - 1; + low_pfn += (1UL << order) - 1; + nr_scanned += (1UL << order) - 1; goto isolate_fail; }

2 months

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FAILED: patch "[PATCH] cpufreq: Avoid using inconsistent policy->min and policy->max" failed to apply to 5.15-stable tree

by gregkh＠linuxfoundation.org

The patch below does not apply to the 5.15-stable tree. If someone wants it applied there, or to any other stable or longterm tree, then please email the backport, including the original git commit id to <stable(a)vger.kernel.org>. To reproduce the conflict and resubmit, you may use the following commands: git fetch https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git/ linux-5.15.y git checkout FETCH_HEAD git cherry-pick -x 7491cdf46b5cbdf123fc84fbe0a07e9e3d7b7620 # <resolve conflicts, build, test, etc.> git commit -s git send-email --to '<stable(a)vger.kernel.org>' --in-reply-to '2025042114-outmost-landlord-98cc@gregkh' --subject-prefix 'PATCH 5.15.y' HEAD^.. Possible dependencies: thanks, greg k-h ------------------ original commit in Linus's tree ------------------ From 7491cdf46b5cbdf123fc84fbe0a07e9e3d7b7620 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: "Rafael J. Wysocki" <rafael.j.wysocki(a)intel.com> Date: Wed, 16 Apr 2025 16:12:37 +0200 Subject: [PATCH] cpufreq: Avoid using inconsistent policy->min and policy->max Since cpufreq_driver_resolve_freq() can run in parallel with cpufreq_set_policy() and there is no synchronization between them, the former may access policy->min and policy->max while the latter is updating them and it may see intermediate values of them due to the way the update is carried out. Also the compiler is free to apply any optimizations it wants both to the stores in cpufreq_set_policy() and to the loads in cpufreq_driver_resolve_freq() which may result in additional inconsistencies. To address this, use WRITE_ONCE() when updating policy->min and policy->max in cpufreq_set_policy() and use READ_ONCE() for reading them in cpufreq_driver_resolve_freq(). Moreover, rearrange the update in cpufreq_set_policy() to avoid storing intermediate values in policy->min and policy->max with the help of the observation that their new values are expected to be properly ordered upfront. Also modify cpufreq_driver_resolve_freq() to take the possible reverse ordering of policy->min and policy->max, which may happen depending on the ordering of operations when this function and cpufreq_set_policy() run concurrently, into account by always honoring the max when it turns out to be less than the min (in case it comes from thermal throttling or similar). Fixes: 151717690694 ("cpufreq: Make policy min/max hard requirements") Cc: 5.16+ <stable(a)vger.kernel.org> # 5.16+ Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki(a)intel.com> Reviewed-by: Christian Loehle <christian.loehle(a)arm.com> Acked-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar(a)linaro.org> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/5907080.DvuYhMxLoT@rjwysocki.net diff --git a/drivers/cpufreq/cpufreq.c b/drivers/cpufreq/cpufreq.c index 3841c9da6cac..acf19b0042bb 100644 --- a/drivers/cpufreq/cpufreq.c +++ b/drivers/cpufreq/cpufreq.c @@ -540,8 +540,6 @@ static unsigned int __resolve_freq(struct cpufreq_policy *policy, { unsigned int idx; - target_freq = clamp_val(target_freq, policy->min, policy->max); - if (!policy->freq_table) return target_freq; @@ -565,7 +563,22 @@ static unsigned int __resolve_freq(struct cpufreq_policy *policy, unsigned int cpufreq_driver_resolve_freq(struct cpufreq_policy *policy, unsigned int target_freq) { - return __resolve_freq(policy, target_freq, CPUFREQ_RELATION_LE); + unsigned int min = READ_ONCE(policy->min); + unsigned int max = READ_ONCE(policy->max); + + /* + * If this function runs in parallel with cpufreq_set_policy(), it may + * read policy->min before the update and policy->max after the update + * or the other way around, so there is no ordering guarantee. + * + * Resolve this by always honoring the max (in case it comes from + * thermal throttling or similar). + */ + if (unlikely(min > max)) + min = max; + + return __resolve_freq(policy, clamp_val(target_freq, min, max), + CPUFREQ_RELATION_LE); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(cpufreq_driver_resolve_freq); @@ -2384,6 +2397,7 @@ int __cpufreq_driver_target(struct cpufreq_policy *policy, if (cpufreq_disabled()) return -ENODEV; + target_freq = clamp_val(target_freq, policy->min, policy->max); target_freq = __resolve_freq(policy, target_freq, relation); pr_debug("target for CPU %u: %u kHz, relation %u, requested %u kHz\n", @@ -2708,11 +2722,15 @@ static int cpufreq_set_policy(struct cpufreq_policy *policy, * Resolve policy min/max to available frequencies. It ensures * no frequency resolution will neither overshoot the requested maximum * nor undershoot the requested minimum. + * + * Avoid storing intermediate values in policy->max or policy->min and + * compiler optimizations around them because they may be accessed + * concurrently by cpufreq_driver_resolve_freq() during the update. */ - policy->min = new_data.min; - policy->max = new_data.max; - policy->min = __resolve_freq(policy, policy->min, CPUFREQ_RELATION_L); - policy->max = __resolve_freq(policy, policy->max, CPUFREQ_RELATION_H); + WRITE_ONCE(policy->max, __resolve_freq(policy, new_data.max, CPUFREQ_RELATION_H)); + new_data.min = __resolve_freq(policy, new_data.min, CPUFREQ_RELATION_L); + WRITE_ONCE(policy->min, new_data.min > policy->max ? policy->max : new_data.min); + trace_cpu_frequency_limits(policy); cpufreq_update_pressure(policy);

2 months

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FAILED: patch "[PATCH] cpufreq/sched: Explicitly synchronize limits_changed flag" failed to apply to 5.4-stable tree

by gregkh＠linuxfoundation.org

The patch below does not apply to the 5.4-stable tree. If someone wants it applied there, or to any other stable or longterm tree, then please email the backport, including the original git commit id to <stable(a)vger.kernel.org>. To reproduce the conflict and resubmit, you may use the following commands: git fetch https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git/ linux-5.4.y git checkout FETCH_HEAD git cherry-pick -x 79443a7e9da3c9f68290a8653837e23aba0fa89f # <resolve conflicts, build, test, etc.> git commit -s git send-email --to '<stable(a)vger.kernel.org>' --in-reply-to '2025042158-motivator-rummage-0678@gregkh' --subject-prefix 'PATCH 5.4.y' HEAD^.. Possible dependencies: thanks, greg k-h ------------------ original commit in Linus's tree ------------------ From 79443a7e9da3c9f68290a8653837e23aba0fa89f Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: "Rafael J. Wysocki" <rafael.j.wysocki(a)intel.com> Date: Tue, 15 Apr 2025 11:59:15 +0200 Subject: [PATCH] cpufreq/sched: Explicitly synchronize limits_changed flag handling The handling of the limits_changed flag in struct sugov_policy needs to be explicitly synchronized to ensure that cpufreq policy limits updates will not be missed in some cases. Without that synchronization it is theoretically possible that the limits_changed update in sugov_should_update_freq() will be reordered with respect to the reads of the policy limits in cpufreq_driver_resolve_freq() and in that case, if the limits_changed update in sugov_limits() clobbers the one in sugov_should_update_freq(), the new policy limits may not take effect for a long time. Likewise, the limits_changed update in sugov_limits() may theoretically get reordered with respect to the updates of the policy limits in cpufreq_set_policy() and if sugov_should_update_freq() runs between them, the policy limits change may be missed. To ensure that the above situations will not take place, add memory barriers preventing the reordering in question from taking place and add READ_ONCE() and WRITE_ONCE() annotations around all of the limits_changed flag updates to prevent the compiler from messing up with that code. Fixes: 600f5badb78c ("cpufreq: schedutil: Don't skip freq update when limits change") Cc: 5.3+ <stable(a)vger.kernel.org> # 5.3+ Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki(a)intel.com> Reviewed-by: Christian Loehle <christian.loehle(a)arm.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/3376719.44csPzL39Z@rjwysocki.net diff --git a/kernel/sched/cpufreq_schedutil.c b/kernel/sched/cpufreq_schedutil.c index b713ce0a5702..bcab867575bb 100644 --- a/kernel/sched/cpufreq_schedutil.c +++ b/kernel/sched/cpufreq_schedutil.c @@ -81,9 +81,20 @@ static bool sugov_should_update_freq(struct sugov_policy *sg_policy, u64 time) if (!cpufreq_this_cpu_can_update(sg_policy->policy)) return false; - if (unlikely(sg_policy->limits_changed)) { - sg_policy->limits_changed = false; + if (unlikely(READ_ONCE(sg_policy->limits_changed))) { + WRITE_ONCE(sg_policy->limits_changed, false); sg_policy->need_freq_update = true; + + /* + * The above limits_changed update must occur before the reads + * of policy limits in cpufreq_driver_resolve_freq() or a policy + * limits update might be missed, so use a memory barrier to + * ensure it. + * + * This pairs with the write memory barrier in sugov_limits(). + */ + smp_mb(); + return true; } @@ -377,7 +388,7 @@ static inline bool sugov_hold_freq(struct sugov_cpu *sg_cpu) { return false; } static inline void ignore_dl_rate_limit(struct sugov_cpu *sg_cpu) { if (cpu_bw_dl(cpu_rq(sg_cpu->cpu)) > sg_cpu->bw_min) - sg_cpu->sg_policy->limits_changed = true; + WRITE_ONCE(sg_cpu->sg_policy->limits_changed, true); } static inline bool sugov_update_single_common(struct sugov_cpu *sg_cpu, @@ -883,7 +894,16 @@ static void sugov_limits(struct cpufreq_policy *policy) mutex_unlock(&sg_policy->work_lock); } - sg_policy->limits_changed = true; + /* + * The limits_changed update below must take place before the updates + * of policy limits in cpufreq_set_policy() or a policy limits update + * might be missed, so use a memory barrier to ensure it. + * + * This pairs with the memory barrier in sugov_should_update_freq(). + */ + smp_wmb(); + + WRITE_ONCE(sg_policy->limits_changed, true); } struct cpufreq_governor schedutil_gov = {

2 months

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