April 2025 - Linux-stable-mirror

[PATCH vulns 1/2] CVE-2024-36912: Fix affected versions

by He Zhe

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/stable/SN6PR02MB415791F29F01716CCB1A23FAD4B72@SN6PR… Signed-off-by: He Zhe <zhe.he(a)windriver.com> --- cve/published/2024/CVE-2024-36912.vulnerable | 1 + 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+) create mode 100644 cve/published/2024/CVE-2024-36912.vulnerable diff --git a/cve/published/2024/CVE-2024-36912.vulnerable b/cve/published/2024/CVE-2024-36912.vulnerable new file mode 100644 index 000000000..ffedf3da8 --- /dev/null +++ b/cve/published/2024/CVE-2024-36912.vulnerable @@ -0,0 +1 @@ +d4dccf353db80e209f262e3973c834e6e48ba9a9 -- 2.34.1

4 months, 1 week

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[tip: perf/core] perf/x86/intel: Don't clear perf metrics overflow bit unconditionally

by tip-bot2 for Dapeng Mi

The following commit has been merged into the perf/core branch of tip: Commit-ID: a5f5e1238f4ff919816f69e77d2537a48911767b Gitweb: https://git.kernel.org/tip/a5f5e1238f4ff919816f69e77d2537a48911767b Author: Dapeng Mi <dapeng1.mi(a)linux.intel.com> AuthorDate: Tue, 15 Apr 2025 10:41:34 Committer: Ingo Molnar <mingo(a)kernel.org> CommitterDate: Thu, 17 Apr 2025 14:19:07 +02:00 perf/x86/intel: Don't clear perf metrics overflow bit unconditionally The below code would always unconditionally clear other status bits like perf metrics overflow bit once PEBS buffer overflows: status &= intel_ctrl | GLOBAL_STATUS_TRACE_TOPAPMI; This is incorrect. Perf metrics overflow bit should be cleared only when fixed counter 3 in PEBS counter group. Otherwise perf metrics overflow could be missed to handle. Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20250225110012.GK31462@noisy.programming.kicks-… Fixes: 7b2c05a15d29 ("perf/x86/intel: Generic support for hardware TopDown metrics") Signed-off-by: Dapeng Mi <dapeng1.mi(a)linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz(a)infradead.org> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo(a)kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Kan Liang <kan.liang(a)linux.intel.com> Cc: stable(a)vger.kernel.org Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250415104135.318169-1-dapeng1.mi@linux.intel.com --- arch/x86/events/intel/core.c | 13 +++++++++++-- 1 file changed, 11 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-) diff --git a/arch/x86/events/intel/core.c b/arch/x86/events/intel/core.c index 09d2d66..2b70a3a 100644 --- a/arch/x86/events/intel/core.c +++ b/arch/x86/events/intel/core.c @@ -3049,7 +3049,6 @@ static int handle_pmi_common(struct pt_regs *regs, u64 status) struct cpu_hw_events *cpuc = this_cpu_ptr(&cpu_hw_events); int bit; int handled = 0; - u64 intel_ctrl = hybrid(cpuc->pmu, intel_ctrl); inc_irq_stat(apic_perf_irqs); @@ -3093,7 +3092,6 @@ static int handle_pmi_common(struct pt_regs *regs, u64 status) handled++; x86_pmu_handle_guest_pebs(regs, &data); static_call(x86_pmu_drain_pebs)(regs, &data); - status &= intel_ctrl | GLOBAL_STATUS_TRACE_TOPAPMI; /* * PMI throttle may be triggered, which stops the PEBS event. @@ -3104,6 +3102,15 @@ static int handle_pmi_common(struct pt_regs *regs, u64 status) */ if (pebs_enabled != cpuc->pebs_enabled) wrmsrl(MSR_IA32_PEBS_ENABLE, cpuc->pebs_enabled); + + /* + * Above PEBS handler (PEBS counters snapshotting) has updated fixed + * counter 3 and perf metrics counts if they are in counter group, + * unnecessary to update again. + */ + if (cpuc->events[INTEL_PMC_IDX_FIXED_SLOTS] && + is_pebs_counter_event_group(cpuc->events[INTEL_PMC_IDX_FIXED_SLOTS])) + status &= ~GLOBAL_STATUS_PERF_METRICS_OVF_BIT; } /* @@ -3123,6 +3130,8 @@ static int handle_pmi_common(struct pt_regs *regs, u64 status) static_call(intel_pmu_update_topdown_event)(NULL, NULL); } + status &= hybrid(cpuc->pmu, intel_ctrl); + /* * Checkpointed counters can lead to 'spurious' PMIs because the * rollback caused by the PMI will have cleared the overflow status

4 months, 1 week

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[tip: perf/core] perf/x86/intel: Allow to update user space GPRs from PEBS records

by tip-bot2 for Dapeng Mi

The following commit has been merged into the perf/core branch of tip: Commit-ID: 71dcc11c2cd9e434c34a63154ecadca21c135ddd Gitweb: https://git.kernel.org/tip/71dcc11c2cd9e434c34a63154ecadca21c135ddd Author: Dapeng Mi <dapeng1.mi(a)linux.intel.com> AuthorDate: Tue, 15 Apr 2025 10:41:35 Committer: Ingo Molnar <mingo(a)kernel.org> CommitterDate: Thu, 17 Apr 2025 14:19:38 +02:00 perf/x86/intel: Allow to update user space GPRs from PEBS records Currently when a user samples user space GPRs (--user-regs option) with PEBS, the user space GPRs actually always come from software PMI instead of from PEBS hardware. This leads to the sampled GPRs to possibly be inaccurate for single PEBS record case because of the skid between counter overflow and GPRs sampling on PMI. For the large PEBS case, it is even worse. If user sets the exclude_kernel attribute, large PEBS would be used to sample user space GPRs, but since PEBS GPRs group is not really enabled, it leads to all samples in the large PEBS record to share the same piece of user space GPRs, like this reproducer shows: $ perf record -e branches:pu --user-regs=ip,ax -c 100000 ./foo $ perf report -D | grep "AX" .... AX 0x000000003a0d4ead .... AX 0x000000003a0d4ead .... AX 0x000000003a0d4ead .... AX 0x000000003a0d4ead .... AX 0x000000003a0d4ead .... AX 0x000000003a0d4ead .... AX 0x000000003a0d4ead .... AX 0x000000003a0d4ead .... AX 0x000000003a0d4ead .... AX 0x000000003a0d4ead .... AX 0x000000003a0d4ead So enable GPRs group for user space GPRs sampling and prioritize reading GPRs from PEBS. If the PEBS sampled GPRs is not user space GPRs (single PEBS record case), perf_sample_regs_user() modifies them to user space GPRs. [ mingo: Clarified the changelog. ] Fixes: c22497f5838c ("perf/x86/intel: Support adaptive PEBS v4") Signed-off-by: Dapeng Mi <dapeng1.mi(a)linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz(a)infradead.org> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo(a)kernel.org> Cc: stable(a)vger.kernel.org Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250415104135.318169-2-dapeng1.mi@linux.intel.com --- arch/x86/events/intel/ds.c | 8 +++++--- 1 file changed, 5 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-) diff --git a/arch/x86/events/intel/ds.c b/arch/x86/events/intel/ds.c index 1f7e1a6..18c3ab5 100644 --- a/arch/x86/events/intel/ds.c +++ b/arch/x86/events/intel/ds.c @@ -1399,8 +1399,10 @@ static u64 pebs_update_adaptive_cfg(struct perf_event *event) * + precise_ip < 2 for the non event IP * + For RTM TSX weight we need GPRs for the abort code. */ - gprs = (sample_type & PERF_SAMPLE_REGS_INTR) && - (attr->sample_regs_intr & PEBS_GP_REGS); + gprs = ((sample_type & PERF_SAMPLE_REGS_INTR) && + (attr->sample_regs_intr & PEBS_GP_REGS)) || + ((sample_type & PERF_SAMPLE_REGS_USER) && + (attr->sample_regs_user & PEBS_GP_REGS)); tsx_weight = (sample_type & PERF_SAMPLE_WEIGHT_TYPE) && ((attr->config & INTEL_ARCH_EVENT_MASK) == @@ -2123,7 +2125,7 @@ static void setup_pebs_adaptive_sample_data(struct perf_event *event, regs->flags &= ~PERF_EFLAGS_EXACT; } - if (sample_type & PERF_SAMPLE_REGS_INTR) + if (sample_type & (PERF_SAMPLE_REGS_INTR | PERF_SAMPLE_REGS_USER)) adaptive_pebs_save_regs(regs, gprs); }

4 months, 1 week

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FAILED: patch "[PATCH] tracing: Do not add length to print format in synthetic" failed to apply to 5.15-stable tree

by gregkh＠linuxfoundation.org

The patch below does not apply to the 5.15-stable tree. If someone wants it applied there, or to any other stable or longterm tree, then please email the backport, including the original git commit id to <stable(a)vger.kernel.org>. To reproduce the conflict and resubmit, you may use the following commands: git fetch https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git/ linux-5.15.y git checkout FETCH_HEAD git cherry-pick -x e1a453a57bc76be678bd746f84e3d73f378a9511 # <resolve conflicts, build, test, etc.> git commit -s git send-email --to '<stable(a)vger.kernel.org>' --in-reply-to '2025041710-herald-hardwood-63d1@gregkh' --subject-prefix 'PATCH 5.15.y' HEAD^.. Possible dependencies: thanks, greg k-h ------------------ original commit in Linus's tree ------------------ From e1a453a57bc76be678bd746f84e3d73f378a9511 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Steven Rostedt <rostedt(a)goodmis.org> Date: Mon, 7 Apr 2025 15:41:39 -0400 Subject: [PATCH] tracing: Do not add length to print format in synthetic events The following causes a vsnprintf fault: # echo 's:wake_lat char[] wakee; u64 delta;' >> /sys/kernel/tracing/dynamic_events # echo 'hist:keys=pid:ts=common_timestamp.usecs if !(common_flags & 0x18)' > /sys/kernel/tracing/events/sched/sched_waking/trigger # echo 'hist:keys=next_pid:delta=common_timestamp.usecs-$ts:onmatch(sched.sched_waking).trace(wake_lat,next_comm,$delta)' > /sys/kernel/tracing/events/sched/sched_switch/trigger Because the synthetic event's "wakee" field is created as a dynamic string (even though the string copied is not). The print format to print the dynamic string changed from "%*s" to "%s" because another location (__set_synth_event_print_fmt()) exported this to user space, and user space did not need that. But it is still used in print_synth_event(), and the output looks like: <idle>-0 [001] d..5. 193.428167: wake_lat: wakee=(efault)sshd-sessiondelta=155 sshd-session-879 [001] d..5. 193.811080: wake_lat: wakee=(efault)kworker/u34:5delta=58 <idle>-0 [002] d..5. 193.811198: wake_lat: wakee=(efault)bashdelta=91 bash-880 [002] d..5. 193.811371: wake_lat: wakee=(efault)kworker/u35:2delta=21 <idle>-0 [001] d..5. 193.811516: wake_lat: wakee=(efault)sshd-sessiondelta=129 sshd-session-879 [001] d..5. 193.967576: wake_lat: wakee=(efault)kworker/u34:5delta=50 The length isn't needed as the string is always nul terminated. Just print the string and not add the length (which was hard coded to the max string length anyway). Cc: stable(a)vger.kernel.org Cc: Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers(a)efficios.com> Cc: Tom Zanussi <zanussi(a)kernel.org> Cc: Douglas Raillard <douglas.raillard(a)arm.com> Acked-by: Masami Hiramatsu (Google) <mhiramat(a)kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/20250407154139.69955768@gandalf.local.home Fixes: 4d38328eb442d ("tracing: Fix synth event printk format for str fields"); Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt(a)goodmis.org> diff --git a/kernel/trace/trace_events_synth.c b/kernel/trace/trace_events_synth.c index 969f48742d72..33cfbd4ed76d 100644 --- a/kernel/trace/trace_events_synth.c +++ b/kernel/trace/trace_events_synth.c @@ -370,7 +370,6 @@ static enum print_line_t print_synth_event(struct trace_iterator *iter, union trace_synth_field *data = &entry->fields[n_u64]; trace_seq_printf(s, print_fmt, se->fields[i]->name, - STR_VAR_LEN_MAX, (char *)entry + data->as_dynamic.offset, i == se->n_fields - 1 ? "" : " "); n_u64++;

4 months, 1 week

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FAILED: patch "[PATCH] tracing: Do not add length to print format in synthetic" failed to apply to 6.1-stable tree

by gregkh＠linuxfoundation.org

The patch below does not apply to the 6.1-stable tree. If someone wants it applied there, or to any other stable or longterm tree, then please email the backport, including the original git commit id to <stable(a)vger.kernel.org>. To reproduce the conflict and resubmit, you may use the following commands: git fetch https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git/ linux-6.1.y git checkout FETCH_HEAD git cherry-pick -x e1a453a57bc76be678bd746f84e3d73f378a9511 # <resolve conflicts, build, test, etc.> git commit -s git send-email --to '<stable(a)vger.kernel.org>' --in-reply-to '2025041706-ambiance-zen-5f4e@gregkh' --subject-prefix 'PATCH 6.1.y' HEAD^.. Possible dependencies: thanks, greg k-h ------------------ original commit in Linus's tree ------------------ From e1a453a57bc76be678bd746f84e3d73f378a9511 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Steven Rostedt <rostedt(a)goodmis.org> Date: Mon, 7 Apr 2025 15:41:39 -0400 Subject: [PATCH] tracing: Do not add length to print format in synthetic events The following causes a vsnprintf fault: # echo 's:wake_lat char[] wakee; u64 delta;' >> /sys/kernel/tracing/dynamic_events # echo 'hist:keys=pid:ts=common_timestamp.usecs if !(common_flags & 0x18)' > /sys/kernel/tracing/events/sched/sched_waking/trigger # echo 'hist:keys=next_pid:delta=common_timestamp.usecs-$ts:onmatch(sched.sched_waking).trace(wake_lat,next_comm,$delta)' > /sys/kernel/tracing/events/sched/sched_switch/trigger Because the synthetic event's "wakee" field is created as a dynamic string (even though the string copied is not). The print format to print the dynamic string changed from "%*s" to "%s" because another location (__set_synth_event_print_fmt()) exported this to user space, and user space did not need that. But it is still used in print_synth_event(), and the output looks like: <idle>-0 [001] d..5. 193.428167: wake_lat: wakee=(efault)sshd-sessiondelta=155 sshd-session-879 [001] d..5. 193.811080: wake_lat: wakee=(efault)kworker/u34:5delta=58 <idle>-0 [002] d..5. 193.811198: wake_lat: wakee=(efault)bashdelta=91 bash-880 [002] d..5. 193.811371: wake_lat: wakee=(efault)kworker/u35:2delta=21 <idle>-0 [001] d..5. 193.811516: wake_lat: wakee=(efault)sshd-sessiondelta=129 sshd-session-879 [001] d..5. 193.967576: wake_lat: wakee=(efault)kworker/u34:5delta=50 The length isn't needed as the string is always nul terminated. Just print the string and not add the length (which was hard coded to the max string length anyway). Cc: stable(a)vger.kernel.org Cc: Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers(a)efficios.com> Cc: Tom Zanussi <zanussi(a)kernel.org> Cc: Douglas Raillard <douglas.raillard(a)arm.com> Acked-by: Masami Hiramatsu (Google) <mhiramat(a)kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/20250407154139.69955768@gandalf.local.home Fixes: 4d38328eb442d ("tracing: Fix synth event printk format for str fields"); Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt(a)goodmis.org> diff --git a/kernel/trace/trace_events_synth.c b/kernel/trace/trace_events_synth.c index 969f48742d72..33cfbd4ed76d 100644 --- a/kernel/trace/trace_events_synth.c +++ b/kernel/trace/trace_events_synth.c @@ -370,7 +370,6 @@ static enum print_line_t print_synth_event(struct trace_iterator *iter, union trace_synth_field *data = &entry->fields[n_u64]; trace_seq_printf(s, print_fmt, se->fields[i]->name, - STR_VAR_LEN_MAX, (char *)entry + data->as_dynamic.offset, i == se->n_fields - 1 ? "" : " "); n_u64++;

4 months, 1 week

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FAILED: patch "[PATCH] x86/e820: Fix handling of subpage regions when calculating" failed to apply to 5.10-stable tree

by gregkh＠linuxfoundation.org

The patch below does not apply to the 5.10-stable tree. If someone wants it applied there, or to any other stable or longterm tree, then please email the backport, including the original git commit id to <stable(a)vger.kernel.org>. To reproduce the conflict and resubmit, you may use the following commands: git fetch https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git/ linux-5.10.y git checkout FETCH_HEAD git cherry-pick -x f2f29da9f0d4367f6ff35e0d9d021257bb53e273 # <resolve conflicts, build, test, etc.> git commit -s git send-email --to '<stable(a)vger.kernel.org>' --in-reply-to '2025041752-bleak-unmixable-8ca9@gregkh' --subject-prefix 'PATCH 5.10.y' HEAD^.. Possible dependencies: thanks, greg k-h ------------------ original commit in Linus's tree ------------------ From f2f29da9f0d4367f6ff35e0d9d021257bb53e273 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Myrrh Periwinkle <myrrhperiwinkle(a)qtmlabs.xyz> Date: Sun, 6 Apr 2025 11:45:22 +0700 Subject: [PATCH] x86/e820: Fix handling of subpage regions when calculating nosave ranges in e820__register_nosave_regions() While debugging kexec/hibernation hangs and crashes, it turned out that the current implementation of e820__register_nosave_regions() suffers from multiple serious issues: - The end of last region is tracked by PFN, causing it to find holes that aren't there if two consecutive subpage regions are present - The nosave PFN ranges derived from holes are rounded out (instead of rounded in) which makes it inconsistent with how explicitly reserved regions are handled Fix this by: - Treating reserved regions as if they were holes, to ensure consistent handling (rounding out nosave PFN ranges is more correct as the kernel does not use partial pages) - Tracking the end of the last RAM region by address instead of pages to detect holes more precisely These bugs appear to have been introduced about ~18 years ago with the very first version of e820_mark_nosave_regions(), and its flawed assumptions were carried forward uninterrupted through various waves of rewrites and renames. [ mingo: Added Git archeology details, for kicks and giggles. ] Fixes: e8eff5ac294e ("[PATCH] Make swsusp avoid memory holes and reserved memory regions on x86_64") Reported-by: Roberto Ricci <io(a)r-ricci.it> Tested-by: Roberto Ricci <io(a)r-ricci.it> Signed-off-by: Myrrh Periwinkle <myrrhperiwinkle(a)qtmlabs.xyz> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo(a)kernel.org> Cc: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki(a)intel.com> Cc: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb(a)kernel.org> Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa(a)zytor.com> Cc: Kees Cook <keescook(a)chromium.org> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds(a)linux-foundation.org> Cc: David Woodhouse <dwmw(a)amazon.co.uk> Cc: Len Brown <len.brown(a)intel.com> Cc: stable(a)vger.kernel.org Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250406-fix-e820-nosave-v3-1-f3787bc1ee1d@qtmlab… Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/all/Z4WFjBVHpndct7br@desktop0a/ diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/e820.c b/arch/x86/kernel/e820.c index 57120f0749cc..9d8dd8deb2a7 100644 --- a/arch/x86/kernel/e820.c +++ b/arch/x86/kernel/e820.c @@ -753,22 +753,21 @@ void __init e820__memory_setup_extended(u64 phys_addr, u32 data_len) void __init e820__register_nosave_regions(unsigned long limit_pfn) { int i; - unsigned long pfn = 0; + u64 last_addr = 0; for (i = 0; i < e820_table->nr_entries; i++) { struct e820_entry *entry = &e820_table->entries[i]; - if (pfn < PFN_UP(entry->addr)) - register_nosave_region(pfn, PFN_UP(entry->addr)); - - pfn = PFN_DOWN(entry->addr + entry->size); - if (entry->type != E820_TYPE_RAM) - register_nosave_region(PFN_UP(entry->addr), pfn); + continue; - if (pfn >= limit_pfn) - break; + if (last_addr < entry->addr) + register_nosave_region(PFN_DOWN(last_addr), PFN_UP(entry->addr)); + + last_addr = entry->addr + entry->size; } + + register_nosave_region(PFN_DOWN(last_addr), limit_pfn); } #ifdef CONFIG_ACPI

4 months, 1 week

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FAILED: patch "[PATCH] x86/e820: Fix handling of subpage regions when calculating" failed to apply to 5.15-stable tree

by gregkh＠linuxfoundation.org

The patch below does not apply to the 5.15-stable tree. If someone wants it applied there, or to any other stable or longterm tree, then please email the backport, including the original git commit id to <stable(a)vger.kernel.org>. To reproduce the conflict and resubmit, you may use the following commands: git fetch https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git/ linux-5.15.y git checkout FETCH_HEAD git cherry-pick -x f2f29da9f0d4367f6ff35e0d9d021257bb53e273 # <resolve conflicts, build, test, etc.> git commit -s git send-email --to '<stable(a)vger.kernel.org>' --in-reply-to '2025041748-cosmetics-maritime-e503@gregkh' --subject-prefix 'PATCH 5.15.y' HEAD^.. Possible dependencies: thanks, greg k-h ------------------ original commit in Linus's tree ------------------ From f2f29da9f0d4367f6ff35e0d9d021257bb53e273 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Myrrh Periwinkle <myrrhperiwinkle(a)qtmlabs.xyz> Date: Sun, 6 Apr 2025 11:45:22 +0700 Subject: [PATCH] x86/e820: Fix handling of subpage regions when calculating nosave ranges in e820__register_nosave_regions() While debugging kexec/hibernation hangs and crashes, it turned out that the current implementation of e820__register_nosave_regions() suffers from multiple serious issues: - The end of last region is tracked by PFN, causing it to find holes that aren't there if two consecutive subpage regions are present - The nosave PFN ranges derived from holes are rounded out (instead of rounded in) which makes it inconsistent with how explicitly reserved regions are handled Fix this by: - Treating reserved regions as if they were holes, to ensure consistent handling (rounding out nosave PFN ranges is more correct as the kernel does not use partial pages) - Tracking the end of the last RAM region by address instead of pages to detect holes more precisely These bugs appear to have been introduced about ~18 years ago with the very first version of e820_mark_nosave_regions(), and its flawed assumptions were carried forward uninterrupted through various waves of rewrites and renames. [ mingo: Added Git archeology details, for kicks and giggles. ] Fixes: e8eff5ac294e ("[PATCH] Make swsusp avoid memory holes and reserved memory regions on x86_64") Reported-by: Roberto Ricci <io(a)r-ricci.it> Tested-by: Roberto Ricci <io(a)r-ricci.it> Signed-off-by: Myrrh Periwinkle <myrrhperiwinkle(a)qtmlabs.xyz> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo(a)kernel.org> Cc: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki(a)intel.com> Cc: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb(a)kernel.org> Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa(a)zytor.com> Cc: Kees Cook <keescook(a)chromium.org> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds(a)linux-foundation.org> Cc: David Woodhouse <dwmw(a)amazon.co.uk> Cc: Len Brown <len.brown(a)intel.com> Cc: stable(a)vger.kernel.org Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250406-fix-e820-nosave-v3-1-f3787bc1ee1d@qtmlab… Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/all/Z4WFjBVHpndct7br@desktop0a/ diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/e820.c b/arch/x86/kernel/e820.c index 57120f0749cc..9d8dd8deb2a7 100644 --- a/arch/x86/kernel/e820.c +++ b/arch/x86/kernel/e820.c @@ -753,22 +753,21 @@ void __init e820__memory_setup_extended(u64 phys_addr, u32 data_len) void __init e820__register_nosave_regions(unsigned long limit_pfn) { int i; - unsigned long pfn = 0; + u64 last_addr = 0; for (i = 0; i < e820_table->nr_entries; i++) { struct e820_entry *entry = &e820_table->entries[i]; - if (pfn < PFN_UP(entry->addr)) - register_nosave_region(pfn, PFN_UP(entry->addr)); - - pfn = PFN_DOWN(entry->addr + entry->size); - if (entry->type != E820_TYPE_RAM) - register_nosave_region(PFN_UP(entry->addr), pfn); + continue; - if (pfn >= limit_pfn) - break; + if (last_addr < entry->addr) + register_nosave_region(PFN_DOWN(last_addr), PFN_UP(entry->addr)); + + last_addr = entry->addr + entry->size; } + + register_nosave_region(PFN_DOWN(last_addr), limit_pfn); } #ifdef CONFIG_ACPI

4 months, 1 week

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FAILED: patch "[PATCH] x86/e820: Fix handling of subpage regions when calculating" failed to apply to 6.1-stable tree

by gregkh＠linuxfoundation.org

The patch below does not apply to the 6.1-stable tree. If someone wants it applied there, or to any other stable or longterm tree, then please email the backport, including the original git commit id to <stable(a)vger.kernel.org>. To reproduce the conflict and resubmit, you may use the following commands: git fetch https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git/ linux-6.1.y git checkout FETCH_HEAD git cherry-pick -x f2f29da9f0d4367f6ff35e0d9d021257bb53e273 # <resolve conflicts, build, test, etc.> git commit -s git send-email --to '<stable(a)vger.kernel.org>' --in-reply-to '2025041744-grill-debit-4fe2@gregkh' --subject-prefix 'PATCH 6.1.y' HEAD^.. Possible dependencies: thanks, greg k-h ------------------ original commit in Linus's tree ------------------ From f2f29da9f0d4367f6ff35e0d9d021257bb53e273 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Myrrh Periwinkle <myrrhperiwinkle(a)qtmlabs.xyz> Date: Sun, 6 Apr 2025 11:45:22 +0700 Subject: [PATCH] x86/e820: Fix handling of subpage regions when calculating nosave ranges in e820__register_nosave_regions() While debugging kexec/hibernation hangs and crashes, it turned out that the current implementation of e820__register_nosave_regions() suffers from multiple serious issues: - The end of last region is tracked by PFN, causing it to find holes that aren't there if two consecutive subpage regions are present - The nosave PFN ranges derived from holes are rounded out (instead of rounded in) which makes it inconsistent with how explicitly reserved regions are handled Fix this by: - Treating reserved regions as if they were holes, to ensure consistent handling (rounding out nosave PFN ranges is more correct as the kernel does not use partial pages) - Tracking the end of the last RAM region by address instead of pages to detect holes more precisely These bugs appear to have been introduced about ~18 years ago with the very first version of e820_mark_nosave_regions(), and its flawed assumptions were carried forward uninterrupted through various waves of rewrites and renames. [ mingo: Added Git archeology details, for kicks and giggles. ] Fixes: e8eff5ac294e ("[PATCH] Make swsusp avoid memory holes and reserved memory regions on x86_64") Reported-by: Roberto Ricci <io(a)r-ricci.it> Tested-by: Roberto Ricci <io(a)r-ricci.it> Signed-off-by: Myrrh Periwinkle <myrrhperiwinkle(a)qtmlabs.xyz> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo(a)kernel.org> Cc: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki(a)intel.com> Cc: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb(a)kernel.org> Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa(a)zytor.com> Cc: Kees Cook <keescook(a)chromium.org> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds(a)linux-foundation.org> Cc: David Woodhouse <dwmw(a)amazon.co.uk> Cc: Len Brown <len.brown(a)intel.com> Cc: stable(a)vger.kernel.org Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250406-fix-e820-nosave-v3-1-f3787bc1ee1d@qtmlab… Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/all/Z4WFjBVHpndct7br@desktop0a/ diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/e820.c b/arch/x86/kernel/e820.c index 57120f0749cc..9d8dd8deb2a7 100644 --- a/arch/x86/kernel/e820.c +++ b/arch/x86/kernel/e820.c @@ -753,22 +753,21 @@ void __init e820__memory_setup_extended(u64 phys_addr, u32 data_len) void __init e820__register_nosave_regions(unsigned long limit_pfn) { int i; - unsigned long pfn = 0; + u64 last_addr = 0; for (i = 0; i < e820_table->nr_entries; i++) { struct e820_entry *entry = &e820_table->entries[i]; - if (pfn < PFN_UP(entry->addr)) - register_nosave_region(pfn, PFN_UP(entry->addr)); - - pfn = PFN_DOWN(entry->addr + entry->size); - if (entry->type != E820_TYPE_RAM) - register_nosave_region(PFN_UP(entry->addr), pfn); + continue; - if (pfn >= limit_pfn) - break; + if (last_addr < entry->addr) + register_nosave_region(PFN_DOWN(last_addr), PFN_UP(entry->addr)); + + last_addr = entry->addr + entry->size; } + + register_nosave_region(PFN_DOWN(last_addr), limit_pfn); } #ifdef CONFIG_ACPI

4 months, 1 week

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FAILED: patch "[PATCH] x86/e820: Fix handling of subpage regions when calculating" failed to apply to 6.6-stable tree

by gregkh＠linuxfoundation.org

The patch below does not apply to the 6.6-stable tree. If someone wants it applied there, or to any other stable or longterm tree, then please email the backport, including the original git commit id to <stable(a)vger.kernel.org>. To reproduce the conflict and resubmit, you may use the following commands: git fetch https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git/ linux-6.6.y git checkout FETCH_HEAD git cherry-pick -x f2f29da9f0d4367f6ff35e0d9d021257bb53e273 # <resolve conflicts, build, test, etc.> git commit -s git send-email --to '<stable(a)vger.kernel.org>' --in-reply-to '2025041739-serrated-neatly-8262@gregkh' --subject-prefix 'PATCH 6.6.y' HEAD^.. Possible dependencies: thanks, greg k-h ------------------ original commit in Linus's tree ------------------ From f2f29da9f0d4367f6ff35e0d9d021257bb53e273 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Myrrh Periwinkle <myrrhperiwinkle(a)qtmlabs.xyz> Date: Sun, 6 Apr 2025 11:45:22 +0700 Subject: [PATCH] x86/e820: Fix handling of subpage regions when calculating nosave ranges in e820__register_nosave_regions() While debugging kexec/hibernation hangs and crashes, it turned out that the current implementation of e820__register_nosave_regions() suffers from multiple serious issues: - The end of last region is tracked by PFN, causing it to find holes that aren't there if two consecutive subpage regions are present - The nosave PFN ranges derived from holes are rounded out (instead of rounded in) which makes it inconsistent with how explicitly reserved regions are handled Fix this by: - Treating reserved regions as if they were holes, to ensure consistent handling (rounding out nosave PFN ranges is more correct as the kernel does not use partial pages) - Tracking the end of the last RAM region by address instead of pages to detect holes more precisely These bugs appear to have been introduced about ~18 years ago with the very first version of e820_mark_nosave_regions(), and its flawed assumptions were carried forward uninterrupted through various waves of rewrites and renames. [ mingo: Added Git archeology details, for kicks and giggles. ] Fixes: e8eff5ac294e ("[PATCH] Make swsusp avoid memory holes and reserved memory regions on x86_64") Reported-by: Roberto Ricci <io(a)r-ricci.it> Tested-by: Roberto Ricci <io(a)r-ricci.it> Signed-off-by: Myrrh Periwinkle <myrrhperiwinkle(a)qtmlabs.xyz> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo(a)kernel.org> Cc: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki(a)intel.com> Cc: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb(a)kernel.org> Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa(a)zytor.com> Cc: Kees Cook <keescook(a)chromium.org> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds(a)linux-foundation.org> Cc: David Woodhouse <dwmw(a)amazon.co.uk> Cc: Len Brown <len.brown(a)intel.com> Cc: stable(a)vger.kernel.org Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250406-fix-e820-nosave-v3-1-f3787bc1ee1d@qtmlab… Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/all/Z4WFjBVHpndct7br@desktop0a/ diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/e820.c b/arch/x86/kernel/e820.c index 57120f0749cc..9d8dd8deb2a7 100644 --- a/arch/x86/kernel/e820.c +++ b/arch/x86/kernel/e820.c @@ -753,22 +753,21 @@ void __init e820__memory_setup_extended(u64 phys_addr, u32 data_len) void __init e820__register_nosave_regions(unsigned long limit_pfn) { int i; - unsigned long pfn = 0; + u64 last_addr = 0; for (i = 0; i < e820_table->nr_entries; i++) { struct e820_entry *entry = &e820_table->entries[i]; - if (pfn < PFN_UP(entry->addr)) - register_nosave_region(pfn, PFN_UP(entry->addr)); - - pfn = PFN_DOWN(entry->addr + entry->size); - if (entry->type != E820_TYPE_RAM) - register_nosave_region(PFN_UP(entry->addr), pfn); + continue; - if (pfn >= limit_pfn) - break; + if (last_addr < entry->addr) + register_nosave_region(PFN_DOWN(last_addr), PFN_UP(entry->addr)); + + last_addr = entry->addr + entry->size; } + + register_nosave_region(PFN_DOWN(last_addr), limit_pfn); } #ifdef CONFIG_ACPI

4 months, 1 week

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FAILED: patch "[PATCH] x86/e820: Fix handling of subpage regions when calculating" failed to apply to 6.12-stable tree

by gregkh＠linuxfoundation.org

The patch below does not apply to the 6.12-stable tree. If someone wants it applied there, or to any other stable or longterm tree, then please email the backport, including the original git commit id to <stable(a)vger.kernel.org>. To reproduce the conflict and resubmit, you may use the following commands: git fetch https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git/ linux-6.12.y git checkout FETCH_HEAD git cherry-pick -x f2f29da9f0d4367f6ff35e0d9d021257bb53e273 # <resolve conflicts, build, test, etc.> git commit -s git send-email --to '<stable(a)vger.kernel.org>' --in-reply-to '2025041735-reflector-backdrop-ceb9@gregkh' --subject-prefix 'PATCH 6.12.y' HEAD^.. Possible dependencies: thanks, greg k-h ------------------ original commit in Linus's tree ------------------ From f2f29da9f0d4367f6ff35e0d9d021257bb53e273 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Myrrh Periwinkle <myrrhperiwinkle(a)qtmlabs.xyz> Date: Sun, 6 Apr 2025 11:45:22 +0700 Subject: [PATCH] x86/e820: Fix handling of subpage regions when calculating nosave ranges in e820__register_nosave_regions() While debugging kexec/hibernation hangs and crashes, it turned out that the current implementation of e820__register_nosave_regions() suffers from multiple serious issues: - The end of last region is tracked by PFN, causing it to find holes that aren't there if two consecutive subpage regions are present - The nosave PFN ranges derived from holes are rounded out (instead of rounded in) which makes it inconsistent with how explicitly reserved regions are handled Fix this by: - Treating reserved regions as if they were holes, to ensure consistent handling (rounding out nosave PFN ranges is more correct as the kernel does not use partial pages) - Tracking the end of the last RAM region by address instead of pages to detect holes more precisely These bugs appear to have been introduced about ~18 years ago with the very first version of e820_mark_nosave_regions(), and its flawed assumptions were carried forward uninterrupted through various waves of rewrites and renames. [ mingo: Added Git archeology details, for kicks and giggles. ] Fixes: e8eff5ac294e ("[PATCH] Make swsusp avoid memory holes and reserved memory regions on x86_64") Reported-by: Roberto Ricci <io(a)r-ricci.it> Tested-by: Roberto Ricci <io(a)r-ricci.it> Signed-off-by: Myrrh Periwinkle <myrrhperiwinkle(a)qtmlabs.xyz> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo(a)kernel.org> Cc: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki(a)intel.com> Cc: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb(a)kernel.org> Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa(a)zytor.com> Cc: Kees Cook <keescook(a)chromium.org> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds(a)linux-foundation.org> Cc: David Woodhouse <dwmw(a)amazon.co.uk> Cc: Len Brown <len.brown(a)intel.com> Cc: stable(a)vger.kernel.org Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250406-fix-e820-nosave-v3-1-f3787bc1ee1d@qtmlab… Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/all/Z4WFjBVHpndct7br@desktop0a/ diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/e820.c b/arch/x86/kernel/e820.c index 57120f0749cc..9d8dd8deb2a7 100644 --- a/arch/x86/kernel/e820.c +++ b/arch/x86/kernel/e820.c @@ -753,22 +753,21 @@ void __init e820__memory_setup_extended(u64 phys_addr, u32 data_len) void __init e820__register_nosave_regions(unsigned long limit_pfn) { int i; - unsigned long pfn = 0; + u64 last_addr = 0; for (i = 0; i < e820_table->nr_entries; i++) { struct e820_entry *entry = &e820_table->entries[i]; - if (pfn < PFN_UP(entry->addr)) - register_nosave_region(pfn, PFN_UP(entry->addr)); - - pfn = PFN_DOWN(entry->addr + entry->size); - if (entry->type != E820_TYPE_RAM) - register_nosave_region(PFN_UP(entry->addr), pfn); + continue; - if (pfn >= limit_pfn) - break; + if (last_addr < entry->addr) + register_nosave_region(PFN_DOWN(last_addr), PFN_UP(entry->addr)); + + last_addr = entry->addr + entry->size; } + + register_nosave_region(PFN_DOWN(last_addr), limit_pfn); } #ifdef CONFIG_ACPI

4 months, 1 week

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