Hello,
Until kernel version 6.7, a write-sealed memfd could not be mapped as
shared and read-only. This was clearly a bug, and was not inline with
the description of F_SEAL_WRITE in the man page for fcntl()[1].
Lorenzo's series [2] fixed that issue and was merged in kernel version
6.7, but was not backported to older kernels. So, this issue is still
present on kernels 5.4, 5.10, 5.15, 6.1, and 6.6.
This series consists of backports of two of Lorenzo's series [2] and
[3].
Note: for [2], I dropped the last patch in that series, since it
wouldn't make sense to apply it due to [4] being part of this tree. In
lieu of that, I backported [3] to ultimately allow write-sealed memfds
to be mapped as read-only.
[1] https://man7.org/linux/man-pages/man2/fcntl.2.html
[2] https://lore.kernel.org/all/913628168ce6cce77df7d13a63970bae06a526e0.169711…
[3] https://lkml.kernel.org/r/99fc35d2c62bd2e05571cf60d9f8b843c56069e0.17328047…
[4] https://lore.kernel.org/all/6e0becb36d2f5472053ac5d544c0edfe9b899e25.173022…
Lorenzo Stoakes (4):
mm: drop the assumption that VM_SHARED always implies writable
mm: update memfd seal write check to include F_SEAL_WRITE
mm: reinstate ability to map write-sealed memfd mappings read-only
selftests/memfd: add test for mapping write-sealed memfd read-only
fs/hugetlbfs/inode.c | 2 +-
include/linux/fs.h | 4 +-
include/linux/memfd.h | 14 ++++
include/linux/mm.h | 82 +++++++++++++++-------
kernel/fork.c | 2 +-
mm/filemap.c | 2 +-
mm/madvise.c | 2 +-
mm/memfd.c | 2 +-
mm/mmap.c | 12 ++--
mm/shmem.c | 2 +-
tools/testing/selftests/memfd/memfd_test.c | 43 ++++++++++++
11 files changed, 131 insertions(+), 36 deletions(-)
--
2.50.1.552.g942d659e1b-goog
From: Liu Shixin <liushixin2(a)huawei.com>
commit f1897f2f08b28ae59476d8b73374b08f856973af upstream.
syzkaller reported such a BUG_ON():
------------[ cut here ]------------
kernel BUG at mm/khugepaged.c:1835!
Internal error: Oops - BUG: 00000000f2000800 [#1] SMP
...
CPU: 6 UID: 0 PID: 8009 Comm: syz.15.106 Kdump: loaded Tainted: G W 6.13.0-rc6 #22
Tainted: [W]=WARN
Hardware name: QEMU KVM Virtual Machine, BIOS 0.0.0 02/06/2015
pstate: 00400005 (nzcv daif +PAN -UAO -TCO -DIT -SSBS BTYPE=--)
pc : collapse_file+0xa44/0x1400
lr : collapse_file+0x88/0x1400
sp : ffff80008afe3a60
...
Call trace:
collapse_file+0xa44/0x1400 (P)
hpage_collapse_scan_file+0x278/0x400
madvise_collapse+0x1bc/0x678
madvise_vma_behavior+0x32c/0x448
madvise_walk_vmas.constprop.0+0xbc/0x140
do_madvise.part.0+0xdc/0x2c8
__arm64_sys_madvise+0x68/0x88
invoke_syscall+0x50/0x120
el0_svc_common.constprop.0+0xc8/0xf0
do_el0_svc+0x24/0x38
el0_svc+0x34/0x128
el0t_64_sync_handler+0xc8/0xd0
el0t_64_sync+0x190/0x198
This indicates that the pgoff is unaligned. After analysis, I confirm the
vma is mapped to /dev/zero. Such a vma certainly has vm_file, but it is
set to anonymous by mmap_zero(). So even if it's mmapped by 2m-unaligned,
it can pass the check in thp_vma_allowable_order() as it is an
anonymous-mmap, but then be collapsed as a file-mmap.
It seems the problem has existed for a long time, but actually, since we
have khugepaged_max_ptes_none check before, we will skip collapse it as it
is /dev/zero and so has no present page. But commit d8ea7cc8547c limit
the check for only khugepaged, so the BUG_ON() can be triggered by
madvise_collapse().
Add vma_is_anonymous() check to make such vma be processed by
hpage_collapse_scan_pmd().
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20250111034511.2223353-1-liushixin2@huawei.com
Fixes: d8ea7cc8547c ("mm/khugepaged: add flag to predicate khugepaged-only behavior")
Signed-off-by: Liu Shixin <liushixin2(a)huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Yang Shi <yang(a)os.amperecomputing.com>
Acked-by: David Hildenbrand <david(a)redhat.com>
Cc: Chengming Zhou <chengming.zhou(a)linux.dev>
Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes(a)cmpxchg.org>
Cc: Kefeng Wang <wangkefeng.wang(a)huawei.com>
Cc: Mattew Wilcox <willy(a)infradead.org>
Cc: Muchun Song <muchun.song(a)linux.dev>
Cc: Nanyong Sun <sunnanyong(a)huawei.com>
Cc: Qi Zheng <zhengqi.arch(a)bytedance.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm(a)linux-foundation.org>
[acsjakub: backport, clean apply]
Signed-off-by: Jakub Acs <acsjakub(a)amazon.de>
Cc: linux-mm(a)kvack.org
---
v1 -> v2: fix missing sign-off
Ran into the crash with syzkaller, backporting this patch works - the
reproducer no longer crashes.
Please let me know if there was a reason not to backport.
mm/khugepaged.c | 4 ++--
1 file changed, 2 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)
diff --git a/mm/khugepaged.c b/mm/khugepaged.c
index b538c3d48386..abd5764e4864 100644
--- a/mm/khugepaged.c
+++ b/mm/khugepaged.c
@@ -2404,7 +2404,7 @@ static unsigned int khugepaged_scan_mm_slot(unsigned int pages, int *result,
VM_BUG_ON(khugepaged_scan.address < hstart ||
khugepaged_scan.address + HPAGE_PMD_SIZE >
hend);
- if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_SHMEM) && vma->vm_file) {
+ if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_SHMEM) && !vma_is_anonymous(vma)) {
struct file *file = get_file(vma->vm_file);
pgoff_t pgoff = linear_page_index(vma,
khugepaged_scan.address);
@@ -2750,7 +2750,7 @@ int madvise_collapse(struct vm_area_struct *vma, struct vm_area_struct **prev,
mmap_assert_locked(mm);
memset(cc->node_load, 0, sizeof(cc->node_load));
nodes_clear(cc->alloc_nmask);
- if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_SHMEM) && vma->vm_file) {
+ if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_SHMEM) && !vma_is_anonymous(vma)) {
struct file *file = get_file(vma->vm_file);
pgoff_t pgoff = linear_page_index(vma, addr);
--
2.47.3
Amazon Web Services Development Center Germany GmbH
Tamara-Danz-Str. 13
10243 Berlin
Geschaeftsfuehrung: Christian Schlaeger, Jonathan Weiss
Eingetragen am Amtsgericht Charlottenburg unter HRB 257764 B
Sitz: Berlin
Ust-ID: DE 365 538 597
The patch below does not apply to the 5.10-stable tree.
If someone wants it applied there, or to any other stable or longterm
tree, then please email the backport, including the original git commit
id to <stable(a)vger.kernel.org>.
To reproduce the conflict and resubmit, you may use the following commands:
git fetch https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git/ linux-5.10.y
git checkout FETCH_HEAD
git cherry-pick -x 37848a456fc38c191aedfe41f662cc24db8c23d9
# <resolve conflicts, build, test, etc.>
git commit -s
git send-email --to '<stable(a)vger.kernel.org>' --in-reply-to '2025072839-machinist-coherence-ab5f@gregkh' --subject-prefix 'PATCH 5.10.y' HEAD^..
Possible dependencies:
thanks,
greg k-h
------------------ original commit in Linus's tree ------------------
From 37848a456fc38c191aedfe41f662cc24db8c23d9 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: "Matthieu Baerts (NGI0)" <matttbe(a)kernel.org>
Date: Tue, 15 Jul 2025 20:43:28 +0200
Subject: [PATCH] selftests: mptcp: connect: also cover alt modes
The "mmap" and "sendfile" alternate modes for mptcp_connect.sh/.c are
available from the beginning, but only tested when mptcp_connect.sh is
manually launched with "-m mmap" or "-m sendfile", not via the
kselftests helpers.
The MPTCP CI was manually running "mptcp_connect.sh -m mmap", but not
"-m sendfile". Plus other CIs, especially the ones validating the stable
releases, were not validating these alternate modes.
To make sure these modes are validated by these CIs, add two new test
programs executing mptcp_connect.sh with the alternate modes.
Fixes: 048d19d444be ("mptcp: add basic kselftest for mptcp")
Cc: stable(a)vger.kernel.org
Reviewed-by: Geliang Tang <geliang(a)kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Matthieu Baerts (NGI0) <matttbe(a)kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250715-net-mptcp-sft-connect-alt-v2-1-8230ddd824…
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba(a)kernel.org>
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/net/mptcp/Makefile b/tools/testing/selftests/net/mptcp/Makefile
index e47788bfa671..c6b030babba8 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/net/mptcp/Makefile
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/net/mptcp/Makefile
@@ -4,7 +4,8 @@ top_srcdir = ../../../../..
CFLAGS += -Wall -Wl,--no-as-needed -O2 -g -I$(top_srcdir)/usr/include $(KHDR_INCLUDES)
-TEST_PROGS := mptcp_connect.sh pm_netlink.sh mptcp_join.sh diag.sh \
+TEST_PROGS := mptcp_connect.sh mptcp_connect_mmap.sh mptcp_connect_sendfile.sh \
+ pm_netlink.sh mptcp_join.sh diag.sh \
simult_flows.sh mptcp_sockopt.sh userspace_pm.sh
TEST_GEN_FILES = mptcp_connect pm_nl_ctl mptcp_sockopt mptcp_inq mptcp_diag
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/net/mptcp/mptcp_connect_mmap.sh b/tools/testing/selftests/net/mptcp/mptcp_connect_mmap.sh
new file mode 100755
index 000000000000..5dd30f9394af
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/net/mptcp/mptcp_connect_mmap.sh
@@ -0,0 +1,5 @@
+#!/bin/bash
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
+
+MPTCP_LIB_KSFT_TEST="$(basename "${0}" .sh)" \
+ "$(dirname "${0}")/mptcp_connect.sh" -m mmap "${@}"
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/net/mptcp/mptcp_connect_sendfile.sh b/tools/testing/selftests/net/mptcp/mptcp_connect_sendfile.sh
new file mode 100755
index 000000000000..1d16fb1cc9bb
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/net/mptcp/mptcp_connect_sendfile.sh
@@ -0,0 +1,5 @@
+#!/bin/bash
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
+
+MPTCP_LIB_KSFT_TEST="$(basename "${0}" .sh)" \
+ "$(dirname "${0}")/mptcp_connect.sh" -m sendfile "${@}"
From: Victor Shih <victor.shih(a)genesyslogic.com.tw>
Due to a flaw in the hardware design, the GL9763e replay timer frequently
times out when ASPM is enabled. As a result, the warning messages will
often appear in the system log when the system accesses the GL9763e
PCI config. Therefore, the replay timer timeout must be masked.
Signed-off-by: Victor Shih <victor.shih(a)genesyslogic.com.tw>
Fixes: 1ae1d2d6e555 ("mmc: sdhci-pci-gli: Add Genesys Logic GL9763E support")
Cc: stable(a)vger.kernel.org
---
drivers/mmc/host/sdhci-pci-gli.c | 3 +++
1 file changed, 3 insertions(+)
diff --git a/drivers/mmc/host/sdhci-pci-gli.c b/drivers/mmc/host/sdhci-pci-gli.c
index 436f0460222f..3a1de477e9af 100644
--- a/drivers/mmc/host/sdhci-pci-gli.c
+++ b/drivers/mmc/host/sdhci-pci-gli.c
@@ -1782,6 +1782,9 @@ static void gl9763e_hw_setting(struct sdhci_pci_slot *slot)
value |= FIELD_PREP(GLI_9763E_HS400_RXDLY, GLI_9763E_HS400_RXDLY_5);
pci_write_config_dword(pdev, PCIE_GLI_9763E_CLKRXDLY, value);
+ /* mask the replay timer timeout of AER */
+ sdhci_gli_mask_replay_timer_timeout(pdev);
+
pci_read_config_dword(pdev, PCIE_GLI_9763E_VHS, &value);
value &= ~GLI_9763E_VHS_REV;
value |= FIELD_PREP(GLI_9763E_VHS_REV, GLI_9763E_VHS_REV_R);
--
2.43.0
The patch below does not apply to the 6.6-stable tree.
If someone wants it applied there, or to any other stable or longterm
tree, then please email the backport, including the original git commit
id to <stable(a)vger.kernel.org>.
To reproduce the conflict and resubmit, you may use the following commands:
git fetch https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git/ linux-6.6.y
git checkout FETCH_HEAD
git cherry-pick -x 6aae87fe7f180cd93a74466cdb6cf2aa9bb28798
# <resolve conflicts, build, test, etc.>
git commit -s
git send-email --to '<stable(a)vger.kernel.org>' --in-reply-to '2025072104-bacteria-resend-dcff@gregkh' --subject-prefix 'PATCH 6.6.y' HEAD^..
Possible dependencies:
thanks,
greg k-h
------------------ original commit in Linus's tree ------------------
From 6aae87fe7f180cd93a74466cdb6cf2aa9bb28798 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: =?UTF-8?q?Cl=C3=A9ment=20Le=20Goffic?= <clement.legoffic(a)foss.st.com>
Date: Fri, 4 Jul 2025 10:39:15 +0200
Subject: [PATCH] i2c: stm32f7: unmap DMA mapped buffer
MIME-Version: 1.0
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8
Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit
Before each I2C transfer using DMA, the I2C buffer is DMA'pped to make
sure the memory buffer is DMA'able. This is handle in the function
`stm32_i2c_prep_dma_xfer()`.
If the transfer fails for any reason the I2C buffer must be unmap.
Use the dma_callback to factorize the code and fix this issue.
Note that the `stm32f7_i2c_dma_callback()` is now called in case of DMA
transfer success and error and that the `complete()` on the dma_complete
completion structure is done inconditionnally in case of transfer
success or error as well as the `dmaengine_terminate_async()`.
This is allowed as a `complete()` in case transfer error has no effect
as well as a `dmaengine_terminate_async()` on a transfer success.
Also fix the unneeded cast and remove not more needed variables.
Fixes: 7ecc8cfde553 ("i2c: i2c-stm32f7: Add DMA support")
Signed-off-by: Clément Le Goffic <clement.legoffic(a)foss.st.com>
Cc: <stable(a)vger.kernel.org> # v4.18+
Acked-by: Alain Volmat <alain.volmat(a)foss.st.com>
Signed-off-by: Andi Shyti <andi.shyti(a)kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250704-i2c-upstream-v4-2-84a095a2c728@foss.st.c…
diff --git a/drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-stm32f7.c b/drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-stm32f7.c
index 817d081460c2..73a7b8894c0d 100644
--- a/drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-stm32f7.c
+++ b/drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-stm32f7.c
@@ -739,10 +739,11 @@ static void stm32f7_i2c_disable_dma_req(struct stm32f7_i2c_dev *i2c_dev)
static void stm32f7_i2c_dma_callback(void *arg)
{
- struct stm32f7_i2c_dev *i2c_dev = (struct stm32f7_i2c_dev *)arg;
+ struct stm32f7_i2c_dev *i2c_dev = arg;
struct stm32_i2c_dma *dma = i2c_dev->dma;
stm32f7_i2c_disable_dma_req(i2c_dev);
+ dmaengine_terminate_async(dma->chan_using);
dma_unmap_single(i2c_dev->dev, dma->dma_buf, dma->dma_len,
dma->dma_data_dir);
complete(&dma->dma_complete);
@@ -1510,7 +1511,6 @@ static irqreturn_t stm32f7_i2c_handle_isr_errs(struct stm32f7_i2c_dev *i2c_dev,
u16 addr = f7_msg->addr;
void __iomem *base = i2c_dev->base;
struct device *dev = i2c_dev->dev;
- struct stm32_i2c_dma *dma = i2c_dev->dma;
/* Bus error */
if (status & STM32F7_I2C_ISR_BERR) {
@@ -1551,10 +1551,8 @@ static irqreturn_t stm32f7_i2c_handle_isr_errs(struct stm32f7_i2c_dev *i2c_dev,
}
/* Disable dma */
- if (i2c_dev->use_dma) {
- stm32f7_i2c_disable_dma_req(i2c_dev);
- dmaengine_terminate_async(dma->chan_using);
- }
+ if (i2c_dev->use_dma)
+ stm32f7_i2c_dma_callback(i2c_dev);
i2c_dev->master_mode = false;
complete(&i2c_dev->complete);
@@ -1600,7 +1598,6 @@ static irqreturn_t stm32f7_i2c_isr_event_thread(int irq, void *data)
{
struct stm32f7_i2c_dev *i2c_dev = data;
struct stm32f7_i2c_msg *f7_msg = &i2c_dev->f7_msg;
- struct stm32_i2c_dma *dma = i2c_dev->dma;
void __iomem *base = i2c_dev->base;
u32 status, mask;
int ret;
@@ -1619,10 +1616,8 @@ static irqreturn_t stm32f7_i2c_isr_event_thread(int irq, void *data)
dev_dbg(i2c_dev->dev, "<%s>: Receive NACK (addr %x)\n",
__func__, f7_msg->addr);
writel_relaxed(STM32F7_I2C_ICR_NACKCF, base + STM32F7_I2C_ICR);
- if (i2c_dev->use_dma) {
- stm32f7_i2c_disable_dma_req(i2c_dev);
- dmaengine_terminate_async(dma->chan_using);
- }
+ if (i2c_dev->use_dma)
+ stm32f7_i2c_dma_callback(i2c_dev);
f7_msg->result = -ENXIO;
}
@@ -1640,8 +1635,7 @@ static irqreturn_t stm32f7_i2c_isr_event_thread(int irq, void *data)
ret = wait_for_completion_timeout(&i2c_dev->dma->dma_complete, HZ);
if (!ret) {
dev_dbg(i2c_dev->dev, "<%s>: Timed out\n", __func__);
- stm32f7_i2c_disable_dma_req(i2c_dev);
- dmaengine_terminate_async(dma->chan_using);
+ stm32f7_i2c_dma_callback(i2c_dev);
f7_msg->result = -ETIMEDOUT;
}
}
From: Nianyao Tang <tangnianyao(a)huawei.com>
[ upstream commit e8cde32f111f7f5681a7bad3ec747e9e697569a9 ]
Enable ECBHB bits in ID_AA64MMFR1 register as per ARM DDI 0487K.a
specification.
When guest OS read ID_AA64MMFR1_EL1, kvm emulate this reg using
ftr_id_aa64mmfr1 and always return ID_AA64MMFR1_EL1.ECBHB=0 to guest.
It results in guest syscall jump to tramp ventry, which is not needed
in implementation with ID_AA64MMFR1_EL1.ECBHB=1.
Let's make the guest syscall process the same as the host.
This fixes performance regressions introduced by commit a53b3599d9bf
("arm64: errata: Add newer ARM cores to the spectre_bhb_loop_affected()
lists") for guests running on neoverse v2 hardware, which supports
ECBHB.
Signed-off-by: Nianyao Tang <tangnianyao(a)huawei.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240611122049.2758600-1-tangnianyao@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas(a)arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Patrick Roy <roypat(a)amazon.co.uk>
---
arch/arm64/kernel/cpufeature.c | 1 +
1 file changed, 1 insertion(+)
diff --git a/arch/arm64/kernel/cpufeature.c b/arch/arm64/kernel/cpufeature.c
index 840cc48b5147..5d2322eeee47 100644
--- a/arch/arm64/kernel/cpufeature.c
+++ b/arch/arm64/kernel/cpufeature.c
@@ -343,6 +343,7 @@ static const struct arm64_ftr_bits ftr_id_aa64mmfr0[] = {
};
static const struct arm64_ftr_bits ftr_id_aa64mmfr1[] = {
+ ARM64_FTR_BITS(FTR_HIDDEN, FTR_STRICT, FTR_LOWER_SAFE, ID_AA64MMFR1_EL1_ECBHB_SHIFT, 4, 0),
ARM64_FTR_BITS(FTR_HIDDEN, FTR_NONSTRICT, FTR_LOWER_SAFE, ID_AA64MMFR1_EL1_TIDCP1_SHIFT, 4, 0),
ARM64_FTR_BITS(FTR_VISIBLE, FTR_STRICT, FTR_LOWER_SAFE, ID_AA64MMFR1_EL1_AFP_SHIFT, 4, 0),
ARM64_FTR_BITS(FTR_HIDDEN, FTR_STRICT, FTR_LOWER_SAFE, ID_AA64MMFR1_EL1_ETS_SHIFT, 4, 0),
--
2.50.1