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FAILED: patch "[PATCH] net: dsa: microchip: Fix symetry in" failed to apply to 6.6-stable tree

by gregkh＠linuxfoundation.org

The patch below does not apply to the 6.6-stable tree. If someone wants it applied there, or to any other stable or longterm tree, then please email the backport, including the original git commit id to <stable(a)vger.kernel.org>. To reproduce the conflict and resubmit, you may use the following commands: git fetch https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git/ linux-6.6.y git checkout FETCH_HEAD git cherry-pick -x d0b8fec8ae50525b57139393d0bb1f446e82ff7e # <resolve conflicts, build, test, etc.> git commit -s git send-email --to '<stable(a)vger.kernel.org>' --in-reply-to '2025120217-pelvis-rotunda-cb95@gregkh' --subject-prefix 'PATCH 6.6.y' HEAD^.. Possible dependencies: thanks, greg k-h ------------------ original commit in Linus's tree ------------------ From d0b8fec8ae50525b57139393d0bb1f446e82ff7e Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: "Bastien Curutchet (Schneider Electric)" <bastien.curutchet(a)bootlin.com> Date: Thu, 20 Nov 2025 10:12:04 +0100 Subject: [PATCH] net: dsa: microchip: Fix symetry in ksz_ptp_msg_irq_{setup/free}() The IRQ numbers created through irq_create_mapping() are only assigned to ptpmsg_irq[n].num at the end of the IRQ setup. So if an error occurs between their creation and their assignment (for instance during the request_threaded_irq() step), we enter the error path and fail to release the newly created virtual IRQs because they aren't yet assigned to ptpmsg_irq[n].num. Move the mapping creation to ksz_ptp_msg_irq_setup() to ensure symetry with what's released by ksz_ptp_msg_irq_free(). In the error path, move the irq_dispose_mapping to the out_ptp_msg label so it will be called only on created IRQs. Cc: stable(a)vger.kernel.org Fixes: cc13ab18b201 ("net: dsa: microchip: ptp: enable interrupt for timestamping") Reviewed-by: Andrew Lunn <andrew(a)lunn.ch> Signed-off-by: Bastien Curutchet (Schneider Electric) <bastien.curutchet(a)bootlin.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251120-ksz-fix-v6-5-891f80ae7f8f@bootlin.com Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni(a)redhat.com> diff --git a/drivers/net/dsa/microchip/ksz_ptp.c b/drivers/net/dsa/microchip/ksz_ptp.c index c8bfbe5e2157..997e4a76d0a6 100644 --- a/drivers/net/dsa/microchip/ksz_ptp.c +++ b/drivers/net/dsa/microchip/ksz_ptp.c @@ -1093,19 +1093,19 @@ static int ksz_ptp_msg_irq_setup(struct ksz_port *port, u8 n) static const char * const name[] = {"pdresp-msg", "xdreq-msg", "sync-msg"}; const struct ksz_dev_ops *ops = port->ksz_dev->dev_ops; + struct ksz_irq *ptpirq = &port->ptpirq; struct ksz_ptp_irq *ptpmsg_irq; ptpmsg_irq = &port->ptpmsg_irq[n]; + ptpmsg_irq->num = irq_create_mapping(ptpirq->domain, n); + if (!ptpmsg_irq->num) + return -EINVAL; ptpmsg_irq->port = port; ptpmsg_irq->ts_reg = ops->get_port_addr(port->num, ts_reg[n]); strscpy(ptpmsg_irq->name, name[n]); - ptpmsg_irq->num = irq_find_mapping(port->ptpirq.domain, n); - if (ptpmsg_irq->num < 0) - return ptpmsg_irq->num; - return request_threaded_irq(ptpmsg_irq->num, NULL, ksz_ptp_msg_thread_fn, IRQF_ONESHOT, ptpmsg_irq->name, ptpmsg_irq); @@ -1135,9 +1135,6 @@ int ksz_ptp_irq_setup(struct dsa_switch *ds, u8 p) if (!ptpirq->domain) return -ENOMEM; - for (irq = 0; irq < ptpirq->nirqs; irq++) - irq_create_mapping(ptpirq->domain, irq); - ptpirq->irq_num = irq_find_mapping(port->pirq.domain, PORT_SRC_PTP_INT); if (!ptpirq->irq_num) { ret = -EINVAL; @@ -1159,12 +1156,11 @@ int ksz_ptp_irq_setup(struct dsa_switch *ds, u8 p) out_ptp_msg: free_irq(ptpirq->irq_num, ptpirq); - while (irq--) + while (irq--) { free_irq(port->ptpmsg_irq[irq].num, &port->ptpmsg_irq[irq]); -out: - for (irq = 0; irq < ptpirq->nirqs; irq++) irq_dispose_mapping(port->ptpmsg_irq[irq].num); - + } +out: irq_domain_remove(ptpirq->domain); return ret;

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FAILED: patch "[PATCH] net: dsa: microchip: Free previously initialized ports on" failed to apply to 6.12-stable tree

by gregkh＠linuxfoundation.org

The patch below does not apply to the 6.12-stable tree. If someone wants it applied there, or to any other stable or longterm tree, then please email the backport, including the original git commit id to <stable(a)vger.kernel.org>. To reproduce the conflict and resubmit, you may use the following commands: git fetch https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git/ linux-6.12.y git checkout FETCH_HEAD git cherry-pick -x 0f80e21bf6229637e193248fbd284c0ec44bc0fd # <resolve conflicts, build, test, etc.> git commit -s git send-email --to '<stable(a)vger.kernel.org>' --in-reply-to '2025120246-talcum-rectangle-f99d@gregkh' --subject-prefix 'PATCH 6.12.y' HEAD^.. Possible dependencies: thanks, greg k-h ------------------ original commit in Linus's tree ------------------ From 0f80e21bf6229637e193248fbd284c0ec44bc0fd Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: "Bastien Curutchet (Schneider Electric)" <bastien.curutchet(a)bootlin.com> Date: Thu, 20 Nov 2025 10:12:03 +0100 Subject: [PATCH] net: dsa: microchip: Free previously initialized ports on init failures If a port interrupt setup fails after at least one port has already been successfully initialized, the gotos miss some resource releasing: - the already initialized PTP IRQs aren't released - the already initialized port IRQs aren't released if the failure occurs in ksz_pirq_setup(). Merge 'out_girq' and 'out_ptpirq' into a single 'port_release' label. Behind this label, use the reverse loop to release all IRQ resources for all initialized ports. Jump in the middle of the reverse loop if an error occurs in ksz_ptp_irq_setup() to only release the port IRQ of the current iteration. Cc: stable(a)vger.kernel.org Fixes: c9cd961c0d43 ("net: dsa: microchip: lan937x: add interrupt support for port phy link") Signed-off-by: Bastien Curutchet (Schneider Electric) <bastien.curutchet(a)bootlin.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251120-ksz-fix-v6-4-891f80ae7f8f@bootlin.com Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni(a)redhat.com> diff --git a/drivers/net/dsa/microchip/ksz_common.c b/drivers/net/dsa/microchip/ksz_common.c index a927055423f3..0c10351fe5eb 100644 --- a/drivers/net/dsa/microchip/ksz_common.c +++ b/drivers/net/dsa/microchip/ksz_common.c @@ -3038,12 +3038,12 @@ static int ksz_setup(struct dsa_switch *ds) dsa_switch_for_each_user_port(dp, dev->ds) { ret = ksz_pirq_setup(dev, dp->index); if (ret) - goto out_girq; + goto port_release; if (dev->info->ptp_capable) { ret = ksz_ptp_irq_setup(ds, dp->index); if (ret) - goto out_pirq; + goto pirq_release; } } } @@ -3053,7 +3053,7 @@ static int ksz_setup(struct dsa_switch *ds) if (ret) { dev_err(dev->dev, "Failed to register PTP clock: %d\n", ret); - goto out_ptpirq; + goto port_release; } } @@ -3076,17 +3076,16 @@ static int ksz_setup(struct dsa_switch *ds) out_ptp_clock_unregister: if (dev->info->ptp_capable) ksz_ptp_clock_unregister(ds); -out_ptpirq: - if (dev->irq > 0 && dev->info->ptp_capable) - dsa_switch_for_each_user_port(dp, dev->ds) - ksz_ptp_irq_free(ds, dp->index); -out_pirq: - if (dev->irq > 0) - dsa_switch_for_each_user_port_continue_reverse(dp, dev->ds) +port_release: + if (dev->irq > 0) { + dsa_switch_for_each_user_port_continue_reverse(dp, dev->ds) { + if (dev->info->ptp_capable) + ksz_ptp_irq_free(ds, dp->index); +pirq_release: ksz_irq_free(&dev->ports[dp->index].pirq); -out_girq: - if (dev->irq > 0) + } ksz_irq_free(&dev->girq); + } return ret; }

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FAILED: patch "[PATCH] net: dsa: microchip: Fix symetry in" failed to apply to 6.12-stable tree

by gregkh＠linuxfoundation.org

The patch below does not apply to the 6.12-stable tree. If someone wants it applied there, or to any other stable or longterm tree, then please email the backport, including the original git commit id to <stable(a)vger.kernel.org>. To reproduce the conflict and resubmit, you may use the following commands: git fetch https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git/ linux-6.12.y git checkout FETCH_HEAD git cherry-pick -x d0b8fec8ae50525b57139393d0bb1f446e82ff7e # <resolve conflicts, build, test, etc.> git commit -s git send-email --to '<stable(a)vger.kernel.org>' --in-reply-to '2025120214-musky-conjure-b8b9@gregkh' --subject-prefix 'PATCH 6.12.y' HEAD^.. Possible dependencies: thanks, greg k-h ------------------ original commit in Linus's tree ------------------ From d0b8fec8ae50525b57139393d0bb1f446e82ff7e Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: "Bastien Curutchet (Schneider Electric)" <bastien.curutchet(a)bootlin.com> Date: Thu, 20 Nov 2025 10:12:04 +0100 Subject: [PATCH] net: dsa: microchip: Fix symetry in ksz_ptp_msg_irq_{setup/free}() The IRQ numbers created through irq_create_mapping() are only assigned to ptpmsg_irq[n].num at the end of the IRQ setup. So if an error occurs between their creation and their assignment (for instance during the request_threaded_irq() step), we enter the error path and fail to release the newly created virtual IRQs because they aren't yet assigned to ptpmsg_irq[n].num. Move the mapping creation to ksz_ptp_msg_irq_setup() to ensure symetry with what's released by ksz_ptp_msg_irq_free(). In the error path, move the irq_dispose_mapping to the out_ptp_msg label so it will be called only on created IRQs. Cc: stable(a)vger.kernel.org Fixes: cc13ab18b201 ("net: dsa: microchip: ptp: enable interrupt for timestamping") Reviewed-by: Andrew Lunn <andrew(a)lunn.ch> Signed-off-by: Bastien Curutchet (Schneider Electric) <bastien.curutchet(a)bootlin.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251120-ksz-fix-v6-5-891f80ae7f8f@bootlin.com Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni(a)redhat.com> diff --git a/drivers/net/dsa/microchip/ksz_ptp.c b/drivers/net/dsa/microchip/ksz_ptp.c index c8bfbe5e2157..997e4a76d0a6 100644 --- a/drivers/net/dsa/microchip/ksz_ptp.c +++ b/drivers/net/dsa/microchip/ksz_ptp.c @@ -1093,19 +1093,19 @@ static int ksz_ptp_msg_irq_setup(struct ksz_port *port, u8 n) static const char * const name[] = {"pdresp-msg", "xdreq-msg", "sync-msg"}; const struct ksz_dev_ops *ops = port->ksz_dev->dev_ops; + struct ksz_irq *ptpirq = &port->ptpirq; struct ksz_ptp_irq *ptpmsg_irq; ptpmsg_irq = &port->ptpmsg_irq[n]; + ptpmsg_irq->num = irq_create_mapping(ptpirq->domain, n); + if (!ptpmsg_irq->num) + return -EINVAL; ptpmsg_irq->port = port; ptpmsg_irq->ts_reg = ops->get_port_addr(port->num, ts_reg[n]); strscpy(ptpmsg_irq->name, name[n]); - ptpmsg_irq->num = irq_find_mapping(port->ptpirq.domain, n); - if (ptpmsg_irq->num < 0) - return ptpmsg_irq->num; - return request_threaded_irq(ptpmsg_irq->num, NULL, ksz_ptp_msg_thread_fn, IRQF_ONESHOT, ptpmsg_irq->name, ptpmsg_irq); @@ -1135,9 +1135,6 @@ int ksz_ptp_irq_setup(struct dsa_switch *ds, u8 p) if (!ptpirq->domain) return -ENOMEM; - for (irq = 0; irq < ptpirq->nirqs; irq++) - irq_create_mapping(ptpirq->domain, irq); - ptpirq->irq_num = irq_find_mapping(port->pirq.domain, PORT_SRC_PTP_INT); if (!ptpirq->irq_num) { ret = -EINVAL; @@ -1159,12 +1156,11 @@ int ksz_ptp_irq_setup(struct dsa_switch *ds, u8 p) out_ptp_msg: free_irq(ptpirq->irq_num, ptpirq); - while (irq--) + while (irq--) { free_irq(port->ptpmsg_irq[irq].num, &port->ptpmsg_irq[irq]); -out: - for (irq = 0; irq < ptpirq->nirqs; irq++) irq_dispose_mapping(port->ptpmsg_irq[irq].num); - + } +out: irq_domain_remove(ptpirq->domain); return ret;

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[PATCH] x86/kexec: Add a sanity check on previous kernel's ima kexec buffer

by Harshit Mogalapalli

When the second-stage kernel is booted via kexec with a limiting command line such as "mem=<size>", the physical range that contains the carried over IMA measurement list may fall outside the truncated RAM leading to a kernel panic. BUG: unable to handle page fault for address: ffff97793ff47000 RIP: ima_restore_measurement_list+0xdc/0x45a #PF: error_code(0x0000) – not-present page Other architectures already validate the range with page_is_ram(), as done in commit: cbf9c4b9617b ("of: check previous kernel's ima-kexec-buffer against memory bounds") do a similar check on x86. Cc: stable(a)vger.kernel.org Fixes: b69a2afd5afc ("x86/kexec: Carry forward IMA measurement log on kexec") Reported-by: Paul Webb <paul.x.webb(a)oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Harshit Mogalapalli <harshit.m.mogalapalli(a)oracle.com> --- Have tested the kexec for x86 kernel with IMA_KEXEC enabled and the above patch works good. Paul initially reported this on 6.12 kernel but I was able to reproduce this on 6.18, so I tried replicating how this was fixed in drivers/of/kexec.c --- arch/x86/kernel/setup.c | 14 ++++++++++++++ 1 file changed, 14 insertions(+) diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/setup.c b/arch/x86/kernel/setup.c index 1b2edd07a3e1..fcef197d180e 100644 --- a/arch/x86/kernel/setup.c +++ b/arch/x86/kernel/setup.c @@ -439,9 +439,23 @@ int __init ima_free_kexec_buffer(void) int __init ima_get_kexec_buffer(void **addr, size_t *size) { + unsigned long start_pfn, end_pfn; + if (!ima_kexec_buffer_size) return -ENOENT; + /* + * Calculate the PFNs for the buffer and ensure + * they are with in addressable memory. + */ + start_pfn = PFN_DOWN(ima_kexec_buffer_phys); + end_pfn = PFN_DOWN(ima_kexec_buffer_phys + ima_kexec_buffer_size - 1); + if (!pfn_range_is_mapped(start_pfn, end_pfn)) { + pr_warn("IMA buffer at 0x%llx, size = 0x%zx beyond memory\n", + ima_kexec_buffer_phys, ima_kexec_buffer_size); + return -EINVAL; + } + *addr = __va(ima_kexec_buffer_phys); *size = ima_kexec_buffer_size; -- 2.50.1

1 day, 15 hours

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[PATCH] cpufreq: amd_freq_sensitivity: Fix sensitivity clamping in amd_powersave_bias_target

by Thorsten Blum

The local variable 'sensitivity' was never clamped to 0 or POWERSAVE_BIAS_MAX because the return value of clamp() was not used. Fix this by assigning the clamped value back to 'sensitivity'. Cc: stable(a)vger.kernel.org Fixes: 9c5320c8ea8b ("cpufreq: AMD "frequency sensitivity feedback" powersave bias for ondemand governor") Signed-off-by: Thorsten Blum <thorsten.blum(a)linux.dev> --- drivers/cpufreq/amd_freq_sensitivity.c | 2 +- 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 1 deletion(-) diff --git a/drivers/cpufreq/amd_freq_sensitivity.c b/drivers/cpufreq/amd_freq_sensitivity.c index 13fed4b9e02b..713ccf24c97d 100644 --- a/drivers/cpufreq/amd_freq_sensitivity.c +++ b/drivers/cpufreq/amd_freq_sensitivity.c @@ -76,7 +76,7 @@ static unsigned int amd_powersave_bias_target(struct cpufreq_policy *policy, sensitivity = POWERSAVE_BIAS_MAX - (POWERSAVE_BIAS_MAX * (d_reference - d_actual) / d_reference); - clamp(sensitivity, 0, POWERSAVE_BIAS_MAX); + sensitivity = clamp(sensitivity, 0, POWERSAVE_BIAS_MAX); /* this workload is not CPU bound, so choose a lower freq */ if (sensitivity < od_tuners->powersave_bias) { -- Thorsten Blum <thorsten.blum(a)linux.dev> GPG: 1D60 735E 8AEF 3BE4 73B6 9D84 7336 78FD 8DFE EAD4

1 day, 15 hours

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[PATCH] iio: adc: PAC1934: Fix clamped value in pac1934_reg_snapshot

by Thorsten Blum

The local variable 'curr_energy' was never clamped to PAC_193X_MIN_POWER_ACC or PAC_193X_MAX_POWER_ACC because the return value of clamp() was not used. Fix this by assigning the clamped value back to 'curr_energy'. Cc: stable(a)vger.kernel.org Fixes: 0fb528c8255b ("iio: adc: adding support for PAC193x") Signed-off-by: Thorsten Blum <thorsten.blum(a)linux.dev> --- drivers/iio/adc/pac1934.c | 3 ++- 1 file changed, 2 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-) diff --git a/drivers/iio/adc/pac1934.c b/drivers/iio/adc/pac1934.c index 48df16509260..256488d3936b 100644 --- a/drivers/iio/adc/pac1934.c +++ b/drivers/iio/adc/pac1934.c @@ -665,7 +665,8 @@ static int pac1934_reg_snapshot(struct pac1934_chip_info *info, /* add the power_acc field */ curr_energy += inc; - clamp(curr_energy, PAC_193X_MIN_POWER_ACC, PAC_193X_MAX_POWER_ACC); + curr_energy = clamp(curr_energy, PAC_193X_MIN_POWER_ACC, + PAC_193X_MAX_POWER_ACC); reg_data->energy_sec_acc[cnt] = curr_energy; } -- Thorsten Blum <thorsten.blum(a)linux.dev> GPG: 1D60 735E 8AEF 3BE4 73B6 9D84 7336 78FD 8DFE EAD4

1 day, 15 hours

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[PATCH net] net: phy: marvell-88q2xxx: Fix clamped value in mv88q2xxx_hwmon_write

by Thorsten Blum

The local variable 'val' was never clamped to -75000 or 180000 because the return value of clamp_val() was not used. Fix this by assigning the clamped value back to 'val', and use clamp() instead of clamp_val(). Cc: stable(a)vger.kernel.org Fixes: a557a92e6881 ("net: phy: marvell-88q2xxx: add support for temperature sensor") Signed-off-by: Thorsten Blum <thorsten.blum(a)linux.dev> --- drivers/net/phy/marvell-88q2xxx.c | 2 +- 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 1 deletion(-) diff --git a/drivers/net/phy/marvell-88q2xxx.c b/drivers/net/phy/marvell-88q2xxx.c index f3d83b04c953..201dee1a1698 100644 --- a/drivers/net/phy/marvell-88q2xxx.c +++ b/drivers/net/phy/marvell-88q2xxx.c @@ -698,7 +698,7 @@ static int mv88q2xxx_hwmon_write(struct device *dev, switch (attr) { case hwmon_temp_max: - clamp_val(val, -75000, 180000); + val = clamp(val, -75000, 180000); val = (val / 1000) + 75; val = FIELD_PREP(MDIO_MMD_PCS_MV_TEMP_SENSOR3_INT_THRESH_MASK, val); -- Thorsten Blum <thorsten.blum(a)linux.dev> GPG: 1D60 735E 8AEF 3BE4 73B6 9D84 7336 78FD 8DFE EAD4

1 day, 16 hours

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[PATCH] fbdev/pxafb: Fix multiple clamped values in pxafb_adjust_timing

by Thorsten Blum

The variables were never clamped because the return value of clamp_val() was not used. Fix this by assigning the clamped values, and use clamp() instead of clamp_val(). Cc: stable(a)vger.kernel.org Fixes: 3f16ff608a75 ("[ARM] pxafb: cleanup of the timing checking code") Signed-off-by: Thorsten Blum <thorsten.blum(a)linux.dev> --- drivers/video/fbdev/pxafb.c | 12 ++++++------ 1 file changed, 6 insertions(+), 6 deletions(-) diff --git a/drivers/video/fbdev/pxafb.c b/drivers/video/fbdev/pxafb.c index b96a8a96bce8..e418eee825fb 100644 --- a/drivers/video/fbdev/pxafb.c +++ b/drivers/video/fbdev/pxafb.c @@ -419,12 +419,12 @@ static int pxafb_adjust_timing(struct pxafb_info *fbi, var->yres = max_t(int, var->yres, MIN_YRES); if (!(fbi->lccr0 & LCCR0_LCDT)) { - clamp_val(var->hsync_len, 1, 64); - clamp_val(var->vsync_len, 1, 64); - clamp_val(var->left_margin, 1, 255); - clamp_val(var->right_margin, 1, 255); - clamp_val(var->upper_margin, 1, 255); - clamp_val(var->lower_margin, 1, 255); + var->hsync_len = clamp(var->hsync_len, 1, 64); + var->vsync_len = clamp(var->vsync_len, 1, 64); + var->left_margin = clamp(var->left_margin, 1, 255); + var->right_margin = clamp(var->right_margin, 1, 255); + var->upper_margin = clamp(var->upper_margin, 1, 255); + var->lower_margin = clamp(var->lower_margin, 1, 255); } /* make sure each line is aligned on word boundary */ -- Thorsten Blum <thorsten.blum(a)linux.dev> GPG: 1D60 735E 8AEF 3BE4 73B6 9D84 7336 78FD 8DFE EAD4

1 day, 16 hours

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[PATCH v6 0/9] Error recovery for vfio-pci devices on s390x

by Farhan Ali

Hi, This Linux kernel patch series introduces support for error recovery for passthrough PCI devices on System Z (s390x). Background ---------- For PCI devices on s390x an operating system receives platform specific error events from firmware rather than through AER.Today for passthrough/userspace devices, we don't attempt any error recovery and ignore any error events for the devices. The passthrough/userspace devices are managed by the vfio-pci driver. The driver does register error handling callbacks (error_detected), and on an error trigger an eventfd to userspace. But we need a mechanism to notify userspace (QEMU/guest/userspace drivers) about the error event. Proposal -------- We can expose this error information (currently only the PCI Error Code) via a device feature. Userspace can then obtain the error information via VFIO_DEVICE_FEATURE ioctl and take appropriate actions such as driving a device reset. This is how a typical flow for passthrough devices to a VM would work: For passthrough devices to a VM, the driver bound to the device on the host is vfio-pci. vfio-pci driver does support the error_detected() callback (vfio_pci_core_aer_err_detected()), and on an PCI error s390x recovery code on the host will call the vfio-pci error_detected() callback. The vfio-pci error_detected() callback will notify userspace/QEMU via an eventfd, and return PCI_ERS_RESULT_CAN_RECOVER. At this point the s390x error recovery on the host will skip any further action(see patch 6) and let userspace drive the error recovery. Once userspace/QEMU is notified, it then injects this error into the VM so device drivers in the VM can take recovery actions. For example for a passthrough NVMe device, the VM's OS NVMe driver will access the device. At this point the VM's NVMe driver's error_detected() will drive the recovery by returning PCI_ERS_RESULT_NEED_RESET, and the s390x error recovery in the VM's OS will try to do a reset. Resets are privileged operations and so the VM will need intervention from QEMU to perform the reset. QEMU will invoke the VFIO_DEVICE_RESET ioctl to now notify the host that the VM is requesting a reset of the device. The vfio-pci driver on the host will then perform the reset on the device to recover it. Thanks Farhan ChangeLog --------- v5 series https://lore.kernel.org/all/20251113183502.2388-1-alifm@linux.ibm.com/ v5 -> v6 - Rebase on 6.18 + Lukas's PCI: Universal error recoverability of devices series (https://lore.kernel.org/all/cover.1763483367.git.lukas@wunner.de/) - Re-work config space accessibility check to pci_dev_save_and_disable() (patch 3). This avoids saving the config space, in the reset path, if the device's config space is corrupted or inaccessible. v4 series https://lore.kernel.org/all/20250924171628.826-1-alifm@linux.ibm.com/ v4 -> v5 - Rebase on 6.18-rc5 - Move bug fixes to the beginning of the series (patch 1 and 2). These patches were posted as a separate fixes series https://lore.kernel.org/all/a14936ac-47d6-461b-816f-0fd66f869b0f@linux.ibm.… - Add matching pci_put_dev() for pci_get_slot() (patch 6). v3 series https://lore.kernel.org/all/20250911183307.1910-1-alifm@linux.ibm.com/ v3 -> v4 - Remove warn messages for each PCI capability not restored (patch 1) - Check PCI_COMMAND and PCI_STATUS register for error value instead of device id (patch 1) - Fix kernel crash in patch 3 - Added reviewed by tags - Address comments from Niklas's (patches 4, 5, 7) - Fix compilation error non s390x system (patch 8) - Explicitly align struct vfio_device_feature_zpci_err (patch 8) v2 series https://lore.kernel.org/all/20250825171226.1602-1-alifm@linux.ibm.com/ v2 -> v3 - Patch 1 avoids saving any config space state if the device is in error (suggested by Alex) - Patch 2 adds additional check only for FLR reset to try other function reset method (suggested by Alex). - Patch 3 fixes a bug in s390 for resetting PCI devices with multiple functions. Creates a new flag pci_slot to allow per function slot. - Patch 4 fixes a bug in s390 for resource to bus address translation. - Rebase on 6.17-rc5 v1 series https://lore.kernel.org/all/20250813170821.1115-1-alifm@linux.ibm.com/ v1 - > v2 - Patches 1 and 2 adds some additional checks for FLR/PM reset to try other function reset method (suggested by Alex). - Patch 3 fixes a bug in s390 for resetting PCI devices with multiple functions. - Patch 7 adds a new device feature for zPCI devices for the VFIO_DEVICE_FEATURE ioctl. The ioctl is used by userspace to retriece any PCI error information for the device (suggested by Alex). - Patch 8 adds a reset_done() callback for the vfio-pci driver, to restore the state of the device after a reset. - Patch 9 removes the pcie check for triggering VFIO_PCI_ERR_IRQ_INDEX. Farhan Ali (9): PCI: Allow per function PCI slots s390/pci: Add architecture specific resource/bus address translation PCI: Avoid saving config space state if inaccessible PCI: Add additional checks for flr reset s390/pci: Update the logic for detecting passthrough device s390/pci: Store PCI error information for passthrough devices vfio-pci/zdev: Add a device feature for error information vfio: Add a reset_done callback for vfio-pci driver vfio: Remove the pcie check for VFIO_PCI_ERR_IRQ_INDEX arch/s390/include/asm/pci.h | 29 ++++++++ arch/s390/pci/pci.c | 75 +++++++++++++++++++++ arch/s390/pci/pci_event.c | 107 +++++++++++++++++------------- drivers/pci/host-bridge.c | 4 +- drivers/pci/pci.c | 19 +++++- drivers/pci/slot.c | 25 ++++++- drivers/vfio/pci/vfio_pci_core.c | 20 ++++-- drivers/vfio/pci/vfio_pci_intrs.c | 3 +- drivers/vfio/pci/vfio_pci_priv.h | 9 +++ drivers/vfio/pci/vfio_pci_zdev.c | 45 ++++++++++++- include/linux/pci.h | 1 + include/uapi/linux/vfio.h | 15 +++++ 12 files changed, 291 insertions(+), 61 deletions(-) -- 2.43.0

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[PATCH] hwmon: (w83791d) Convert macros to functions to avoid TOCTOU

by Gui-Dong Han

The macro FAN_FROM_REG evaluates its arguments multiple times. When used in lockless contexts involving shared driver data, this leads to Time-of-Check to Time-of-Use (TOCTOU) race conditions, potentially causing divide-by-zero errors. Convert the macro to a static function. This guarantees that arguments are evaluated only once (pass-by-value), preventing the race conditions. Additionally, in store_fan_div, move the calculation of the minimum limit inside the update lock. This ensures that the read-modify-write sequence operates on consistent data. Adhere to the principle of minimal changes by only converting macros that evaluate arguments multiple times and are used in lockless contexts. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/CALbr=LYJ_ehtp53HXEVkSpYoub+XYSTU8Rg=o1xxMJ8=5z… Fixes: 9873964d6eb2 ("[PATCH] HWMON: w83791d: New hardware monitoring driver for the Winbond W83791D") Cc: stable(a)vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Gui-Dong Han <hanguidong02(a)gmail.com> --- Based on the discussion in the link, I will submit a series of patches to address TOCTOU issues in the hwmon subsystem by converting macros to functions or adjusting locking where appropriate. --- drivers/hwmon/w83791d.c | 17 +++++++++++------ 1 file changed, 11 insertions(+), 6 deletions(-) diff --git a/drivers/hwmon/w83791d.c b/drivers/hwmon/w83791d.c index ace854b370a0..996e36951f9d 100644 --- a/drivers/hwmon/w83791d.c +++ b/drivers/hwmon/w83791d.c @@ -218,9 +218,14 @@ static u8 fan_to_reg(long rpm, int div) return clamp_val((1350000 + rpm * div / 2) / (rpm * div), 1, 254); } -#define FAN_FROM_REG(val, div) ((val) == 0 ? -1 : \ - ((val) == 255 ? 0 : \ - 1350000 / ((val) * (div)))) +static int fan_from_reg(int val, int div) +{ + if (val == 0) + return -1; + if (val == 255) + return 0; + return 1350000 / (val * div); +} /* for temp1 which is 8-bit resolution, LSB = 1 degree Celsius */ #define TEMP1_FROM_REG(val) ((val) * 1000) @@ -521,7 +526,7 @@ static ssize_t show_##reg(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, \ struct w83791d_data *data = w83791d_update_device(dev); \ int nr = sensor_attr->index; \ return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", \ - FAN_FROM_REG(data->reg[nr], DIV_FROM_REG(data->fan_div[nr]))); \ + fan_from_reg(data->reg[nr], DIV_FROM_REG(data->fan_div[nr]))); \ } show_fan_reg(fan); @@ -585,10 +590,10 @@ static ssize_t store_fan_div(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, if (err) return err; + mutex_lock(&data->update_lock); /* Save fan_min */ - min = FAN_FROM_REG(data->fan_min[nr], DIV_FROM_REG(data->fan_div[nr])); + min = fan_from_reg(data->fan_min[nr], DIV_FROM_REG(data->fan_div[nr])); - mutex_lock(&data->update_lock); data->fan_div[nr] = div_to_reg(nr, val); switch (nr) { -- 2.43.0

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