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[Linux-stable-mirror] FAILED: patch "[PATCH] ALSA: seq: Make ioctls race-free" failed to apply to 3.18-stable tree

by gregkh＠linuxfoundation.org

The patch below does not apply to the 3.18-stable tree. If someone wants it applied there, or to any other stable or longterm tree, then please email the backport, including the original git commit id to <stable(a)vger.kernel.org>. thanks, greg k-h ------------------ original commit in Linus's tree ------------------ >From b3defb791b26ea0683a93a4f49c77ec45ec96f10 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Takashi Iwai <tiwai(a)suse.de> Date: Tue, 9 Jan 2018 23:11:03 +0100 Subject: [PATCH] ALSA: seq: Make ioctls race-free The ALSA sequencer ioctls have no protection against racy calls while the concurrent operations may lead to interfere with each other. As reported recently, for example, the concurrent calls of setting client pool with a combination of write calls may lead to either the unkillable dead-lock or UAF. As a slightly big hammer solution, this patch introduces the mutex to make each ioctl exclusive. Although this may reduce performance via parallel ioctl calls, usually it's not demanded for sequencer usages, hence it should be negligible. Reported-by: Luo Quan <a4651386(a)163.com> Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <keescook(a)chromium.org> Reviewed-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh(a)linuxfoundation.org> Cc: <stable(a)vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai(a)suse.de> diff --git a/sound/core/seq/seq_clientmgr.c b/sound/core/seq/seq_clientmgr.c index 6e22eea72654..d01913404581 100644 --- a/sound/core/seq/seq_clientmgr.c +++ b/sound/core/seq/seq_clientmgr.c @@ -221,6 +221,7 @@ static struct snd_seq_client *seq_create_client1(int client_index, int poolsize) rwlock_init(&client->ports_lock); mutex_init(&client->ports_mutex); INIT_LIST_HEAD(&client->ports_list_head); + mutex_init(&client->ioctl_mutex); /* find free slot in the client table */ spin_lock_irqsave(&clients_lock, flags); @@ -2130,7 +2131,9 @@ static long snd_seq_ioctl(struct file *file, unsigned int cmd, return -EFAULT; } + mutex_lock(&client->ioctl_mutex); err = handler->func(client, &buf); + mutex_unlock(&client->ioctl_mutex); if (err >= 0) { /* Some commands includes a bug in 'dir' field. */ if (handler->cmd == SNDRV_SEQ_IOCTL_SET_QUEUE_CLIENT || diff --git a/sound/core/seq/seq_clientmgr.h b/sound/core/seq/seq_clientmgr.h index c6614254ef8a..0611e1e0ed5b 100644 --- a/sound/core/seq/seq_clientmgr.h +++ b/sound/core/seq/seq_clientmgr.h @@ -61,6 +61,7 @@ struct snd_seq_client { struct list_head ports_list_head; rwlock_t ports_lock; struct mutex ports_mutex; + struct mutex ioctl_mutex; int convert32; /* convert 32->64bit */ /* output pool */

7 years, 3 months

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[Linux-stable-mirror] FAILED: patch "[PATCH] ALSA: seq: Make ioctls race-free" failed to apply to 4.4-stable tree

by gregkh＠linuxfoundation.org

The patch below does not apply to the 4.4-stable tree. If someone wants it applied there, or to any other stable or longterm tree, then please email the backport, including the original git commit id to <stable(a)vger.kernel.org>. thanks, greg k-h ------------------ original commit in Linus's tree ------------------ >From b3defb791b26ea0683a93a4f49c77ec45ec96f10 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Takashi Iwai <tiwai(a)suse.de> Date: Tue, 9 Jan 2018 23:11:03 +0100 Subject: [PATCH] ALSA: seq: Make ioctls race-free The ALSA sequencer ioctls have no protection against racy calls while the concurrent operations may lead to interfere with each other. As reported recently, for example, the concurrent calls of setting client pool with a combination of write calls may lead to either the unkillable dead-lock or UAF. As a slightly big hammer solution, this patch introduces the mutex to make each ioctl exclusive. Although this may reduce performance via parallel ioctl calls, usually it's not demanded for sequencer usages, hence it should be negligible. Reported-by: Luo Quan <a4651386(a)163.com> Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <keescook(a)chromium.org> Reviewed-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh(a)linuxfoundation.org> Cc: <stable(a)vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai(a)suse.de> diff --git a/sound/core/seq/seq_clientmgr.c b/sound/core/seq/seq_clientmgr.c index 6e22eea72654..d01913404581 100644 --- a/sound/core/seq/seq_clientmgr.c +++ b/sound/core/seq/seq_clientmgr.c @@ -221,6 +221,7 @@ static struct snd_seq_client *seq_create_client1(int client_index, int poolsize) rwlock_init(&client->ports_lock); mutex_init(&client->ports_mutex); INIT_LIST_HEAD(&client->ports_list_head); + mutex_init(&client->ioctl_mutex); /* find free slot in the client table */ spin_lock_irqsave(&clients_lock, flags); @@ -2130,7 +2131,9 @@ static long snd_seq_ioctl(struct file *file, unsigned int cmd, return -EFAULT; } + mutex_lock(&client->ioctl_mutex); err = handler->func(client, &buf); + mutex_unlock(&client->ioctl_mutex); if (err >= 0) { /* Some commands includes a bug in 'dir' field. */ if (handler->cmd == SNDRV_SEQ_IOCTL_SET_QUEUE_CLIENT || diff --git a/sound/core/seq/seq_clientmgr.h b/sound/core/seq/seq_clientmgr.h index c6614254ef8a..0611e1e0ed5b 100644 --- a/sound/core/seq/seq_clientmgr.h +++ b/sound/core/seq/seq_clientmgr.h @@ -61,6 +61,7 @@ struct snd_seq_client { struct list_head ports_list_head; rwlock_t ports_lock; struct mutex ports_mutex; + struct mutex ioctl_mutex; int convert32; /* convert 32->64bit */ /* output pool */

7 years, 3 months

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[Linux-stable-mirror] [PATCH] UBI: block: Fix locking for idr_alloc/idr_remove

by Bradley Bolen

From: Bradley Bolen <bradleybolen(a)gmail.com> This fixes a race with idr_alloc where gd->first_minor can be set to the same value for two simultaneous calls to ubiblock_create. Each instance calls device_add_disk with the same first_minor. device_add_disk calls bdi_register_owner which generates several warnings. WARNING: CPU: 1 PID: 179 at kernel-source/fs/sysfs/dir.c:31 sysfs_warn_dup+0x68/0x88 sysfs: cannot create duplicate filename '/devices/virtual/bdi/252:2' WARNING: CPU: 1 PID: 179 at kernel-source/lib/kobject.c:240 kobject_add_internal+0x1ec/0x2f8 kobject_add_internal failed for 252:2 with -EEXIST, don't try to register things with the same name in the same directory WARNING: CPU: 1 PID: 179 at kernel-source/fs/sysfs/dir.c:31 sysfs_warn_dup+0x68/0x88 sysfs: cannot create duplicate filename '/dev/block/252:2' However, device_add_disk does not error out when bdi_register_owner returns an error. Control continues until reaching blk_register_queue. It then BUGs. kernel BUG at kernel-source/fs/sysfs/group.c:113! [<c01e26cc>] (internal_create_group) from [<c01e2950>] (sysfs_create_group+0x20/0x24) [<c01e2950>] (sysfs_create_group) from [<c00e3d38>] (blk_trace_init_sysfs+0x18/0x20) [<c00e3d38>] (blk_trace_init_sysfs) from [<c02bdfbc>] (blk_register_queue+0xd8/0x154) [<c02bdfbc>] (blk_register_queue) from [<c02cec84>] (device_add_disk+0x194/0x44c) [<c02cec84>] (device_add_disk) from [<c0436ec8>] (ubiblock_create+0x284/0x2e0) [<c0436ec8>] (ubiblock_create) from [<c0427bb8>] (vol_cdev_ioctl+0x450/0x554) [<c0427bb8>] (vol_cdev_ioctl) from [<c0189110>] (vfs_ioctl+0x30/0x44) [<c0189110>] (vfs_ioctl) from [<c01892e0>] (do_vfs_ioctl+0xa0/0x790) [<c01892e0>] (do_vfs_ioctl) from [<c0189a14>] (SyS_ioctl+0x44/0x68) [<c0189a14>] (SyS_ioctl) from [<c0010640>] (ret_fast_syscall+0x0/0x34) Locking idr_alloc/idr_remove removes the race and keeps gd->first_minor unique. Fixes: 2bf50d42f3a4 ("UBI: block: Dynamically allocate minor numbers") Cc: stable(a)vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Bradley Bolen <bradleybolen(a)gmail.com> --- drivers/mtd/ubi/block.c | 42 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++---------------- 1 file changed, 26 insertions(+), 16 deletions(-) diff --git a/drivers/mtd/ubi/block.c b/drivers/mtd/ubi/block.c index b210fdb..b1fc28f 100644 --- a/drivers/mtd/ubi/block.c +++ b/drivers/mtd/ubi/block.c @@ -99,6 +99,8 @@ struct ubiblock { /* Linked list of all ubiblock instances */ static LIST_HEAD(ubiblock_devices); +static DEFINE_IDR(ubiblock_minor_idr); +/* Protects ubiblock_devices and ubiblock_minor_idr */ static DEFINE_MUTEX(devices_mutex); static int ubiblock_major; @@ -351,8 +353,6 @@ static int ubiblock_init_request(struct blk_mq_tag_set *set, .init_request = ubiblock_init_request, }; -static DEFINE_IDR(ubiblock_minor_idr); - int ubiblock_create(struct ubi_volume_info *vi) { struct ubiblock *dev; @@ -365,14 +365,15 @@ int ubiblock_create(struct ubi_volume_info *vi) /* Check that the volume isn't already handled */ mutex_lock(&devices_mutex); if (find_dev_nolock(vi->ubi_num, vi->vol_id)) { - mutex_unlock(&devices_mutex); - return -EEXIST; + ret = -EEXIST; + goto out_unlock; } - mutex_unlock(&devices_mutex); dev = kzalloc(sizeof(struct ubiblock), GFP_KERNEL); - if (!dev) - return -ENOMEM; + if (!dev) { + ret = -ENOMEM; + goto out_unlock; + } mutex_init(&dev->dev_mutex); @@ -437,14 +438,13 @@ int ubiblock_create(struct ubi_volume_info *vi) goto out_free_queue; } - mutex_lock(&devices_mutex); list_add_tail(&dev->list, &ubiblock_devices); - mutex_unlock(&devices_mutex); /* Must be the last step: anyone can call file ops from now on */ add_disk(dev->gd); dev_info(disk_to_dev(dev->gd), "created from ubi%d:%d(%s)", dev->ubi_num, dev->vol_id, vi->name); + mutex_unlock(&devices_mutex); return 0; out_free_queue: @@ -457,6 +457,8 @@ int ubiblock_create(struct ubi_volume_info *vi) put_disk(dev->gd); out_free_dev: kfree(dev); +out_unlock: + mutex_unlock(&devices_mutex); return ret; } @@ -478,30 +480,36 @@ static void ubiblock_cleanup(struct ubiblock *dev) int ubiblock_remove(struct ubi_volume_info *vi) { struct ubiblock *dev; + int ret; mutex_lock(&devices_mutex); dev = find_dev_nolock(vi->ubi_num, vi->vol_id); if (!dev) { - mutex_unlock(&devices_mutex); - return -ENODEV; + ret = -ENODEV; + goto out_unlock; } /* Found a device, let's lock it so we can check if it's busy */ mutex_lock(&dev->dev_mutex); if (dev->refcnt > 0) { - mutex_unlock(&dev->dev_mutex); - mutex_unlock(&devices_mutex); - return -EBUSY; + ret = -EBUSY; + goto out_unlock_dev; } /* Remove from device list */ list_del(&dev->list); - mutex_unlock(&devices_mutex); - ubiblock_cleanup(dev); mutex_unlock(&dev->dev_mutex); + mutex_unlock(&devices_mutex); + kfree(dev); return 0; + +out_unlock_dev: + mutex_unlock(&dev->dev_mutex); +out_unlock: + mutex_unlock(&devices_mutex); + return ret; } static int ubiblock_resize(struct ubi_volume_info *vi) @@ -630,6 +638,7 @@ static void ubiblock_remove_all(void) struct ubiblock *next; struct ubiblock *dev; + mutex_lock(&devices_mutex); list_for_each_entry_safe(dev, next, &ubiblock_devices, list) { /* The module is being forcefully removed */ WARN_ON(dev->desc); @@ -638,6 +647,7 @@ static void ubiblock_remove_all(void) ubiblock_cleanup(dev); kfree(dev); } + mutex_unlock(&devices_mutex); } int __init ubiblock_init(void) -- 1.9.3

7 years, 3 months

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[Linux-stable-mirror] [PATCH] drm/ast: Load lut in crtc_commit

by Daniel Vetter

In the past the ast driver relied upon the fbdev emulation helpers to call ->load_lut at boot-up. But since commit b8e2b0199cc377617dc238f5106352c06dcd3fa2 Author: Peter Rosin <peda(a)axentia.se> Date: Tue Jul 4 12:36:57 2017 +0200 drm/fb-helper: factor out pseudo-palette that's cleaned up and drivers are expected to boot into a consistent lut state. This patch fixes that. Fixes: b8e2b0199cc3 ("drm/fb-helper: factor out pseudo-palette") Cc: Peter Rosin <peda(a)axenita.se> Cc: Daniel Vetter <daniel.vetter(a)ffwll.ch> Cc: <stable(a)vger.kernel.org> # v4.14+ Bugzilla: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=198123 Cc: Bill Fraser <bill.fraser(a)gmail.com> Reported-and-Tested-by: Bill Fraser <bill.fraser(a)gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Daniel Vetter <daniel.vetter(a)intel.com> --- drivers/gpu/drm/ast/ast_mode.c | 1 + 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+) diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/ast/ast_mode.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/ast/ast_mode.c index 9555a3542022..831b73392d82 100644 --- a/drivers/gpu/drm/ast/ast_mode.c +++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/ast/ast_mode.c @@ -644,6 +644,7 @@ static void ast_crtc_commit(struct drm_crtc *crtc) { struct ast_private *ast = crtc->dev->dev_private; ast_set_index_reg_mask(ast, AST_IO_SEQ_PORT, 0x1, 0xdf, 0); + ast_crtc_load_lut(crtc); } -- 2.15.1

7 years, 3 months

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[Linux-stable-mirror] [PATCH v2] drm/vc4: Fix NULL pointer dereference in vc4_save_hang_state()

by Boris Brezillon

When saving BOs in the hang state we skip one entry of the kernel_state->bo[] array, thus leaving it to NULL. This leads to a NULL pointer dereference when, later in this function, we iterate over all BOs to check their ->madv state. Fixes: ca26d28bbaa3 ("drm/vc4: improve throughput by pipelining binning and rendering jobs") Cc: <stable(a)vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon(a)free-electrons.com> --- Changes in v2: - Get rid of prev_idx an replace it by k which is indepently incremented every time a new object is added to kernel_state->bo[]. - Add a WARN_ON_ONCE() when final value of k is inconsistent --- drivers/gpu/drm/vc4/vc4_gem.c | 12 ++++++------ 1 file changed, 6 insertions(+), 6 deletions(-) diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/vc4/vc4_gem.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/vc4/vc4_gem.c index 6c32c89a83a9..3216f12052fe 100644 --- a/drivers/gpu/drm/vc4/vc4_gem.c +++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/vc4/vc4_gem.c @@ -146,7 +146,7 @@ vc4_save_hang_state(struct drm_device *dev) struct vc4_exec_info *exec[2]; struct vc4_bo *bo; unsigned long irqflags; - unsigned int i, j, unref_list_count, prev_idx; + unsigned int i, j, k, unref_list_count; kernel_state = kcalloc(1, sizeof(*kernel_state), GFP_KERNEL); if (!kernel_state) @@ -182,7 +182,7 @@ vc4_save_hang_state(struct drm_device *dev) return; } - prev_idx = 0; + k = 0; for (i = 0; i < 2; i++) { if (!exec[i]) continue; @@ -197,7 +197,7 @@ vc4_save_hang_state(struct drm_device *dev) WARN_ON(!refcount_read(&bo->usecnt)); refcount_inc(&bo->usecnt); drm_gem_object_get(&exec[i]->bo[j]->base); - kernel_state->bo[j + prev_idx] = &exec[i]->bo[j]->base; + kernel_state->bo[k++] = &exec[i]->bo[j]->base; } list_for_each_entry(bo, &exec[i]->unref_list, unref_head) { @@ -205,12 +205,12 @@ vc4_save_hang_state(struct drm_device *dev) * because they are naturally unpurgeable. */ drm_gem_object_get(&bo->base.base); - kernel_state->bo[j + prev_idx] = &bo->base.base; - j++; + kernel_state->bo[k++] = &bo->base.base; } - prev_idx = j + 1; } + WARN_ON_ONCE(k != state->bo_count); + if (exec[0]) state->start_bin = exec[0]->ct0ca; if (exec[1]) -- 2.11.0

7 years, 3 months

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[Linux-stable-mirror] [PATCH] UBI: block: Fix locking for idr_alloc/idr_remove

by Bradley Bolen

From: Bradley Bolen <bradleybolen(a)gmail.com> This fixes a race with idr_alloc where gd->first_minor can be set to the same value for two simultaneous calls to ubiblock_create. Each instance calls device_add_disk with the same first_minor. device_add_disk calls bdi_register_owner which generates several warnings. WARNING: CPU: 1 PID: 179 at kernel-source/fs/sysfs/dir.c:31 sysfs_warn_dup+0x68/0x88 sysfs: cannot create duplicate filename '/devices/virtual/bdi/252:2' WARNING: CPU: 1 PID: 179 at kernel-source/lib/kobject.c:240 kobject_add_internal+0x1ec/0x2f8 kobject_add_internal failed for 252:2 with -EEXIST, don't try to register things with the same name in the same directory WARNING: CPU: 1 PID: 179 at kernel-source/fs/sysfs/dir.c:31 sysfs_warn_dup+0x68/0x88 sysfs: cannot create duplicate filename '/dev/block/252:2' However, device_add_disk does not error out when bdi_register_owner returns an error. Control continues until reaching blk_register_queue. It then BUGs. kernel BUG at kernel-source/fs/sysfs/group.c:113! [<c01e26cc>] (internal_create_group) from [<c01e2950>] (sysfs_create_group+0x20/0x24) [<c01e2950>] (sysfs_create_group) from [<c00e3d38>] (blk_trace_init_sysfs+0x18/0x20) [<c00e3d38>] (blk_trace_init_sysfs) from [<c02bdfbc>] (blk_register_queue+0xd8/0x154) [<c02bdfbc>] (blk_register_queue) from [<c02cec84>] (device_add_disk+0x194/0x44c) [<c02cec84>] (device_add_disk) from [<c0436ec8>] (ubiblock_create+0x284/0x2e0) [<c0436ec8>] (ubiblock_create) from [<c0427bb8>] (vol_cdev_ioctl+0x450/0x554) [<c0427bb8>] (vol_cdev_ioctl) from [<c0189110>] (vfs_ioctl+0x30/0x44) [<c0189110>] (vfs_ioctl) from [<c01892e0>] (do_vfs_ioctl+0xa0/0x790) [<c01892e0>] (do_vfs_ioctl) from [<c0189a14>] (SyS_ioctl+0x44/0x68) [<c0189a14>] (SyS_ioctl) from [<c0010640>] (ret_fast_syscall+0x0/0x34) Locking idr_alloc/idr_remove removes the race and keeps gd->first_minor unique. Fixes: 2bf50d42f3a4 ("UBI: block: Dynamically allocate minor numbers") Cc: stable(a)vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Bradley Bolen <bradleybolen(a)gmail.com> --- drivers/mtd/ubi/block.c | 42 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++---------------- 1 file changed, 26 insertions(+), 16 deletions(-) diff --git a/drivers/mtd/ubi/block.c b/drivers/mtd/ubi/block.c index b210fdb..b1fc28f 100644 --- a/drivers/mtd/ubi/block.c +++ b/drivers/mtd/ubi/block.c @@ -99,6 +99,8 @@ struct ubiblock { /* Linked list of all ubiblock instances */ static LIST_HEAD(ubiblock_devices); +static DEFINE_IDR(ubiblock_minor_idr); +/* Protects ubiblock_devices and ubiblock_minor_idr */ static DEFINE_MUTEX(devices_mutex); static int ubiblock_major; @@ -351,8 +353,6 @@ static int ubiblock_init_request(struct blk_mq_tag_set *set, .init_request = ubiblock_init_request, }; -static DEFINE_IDR(ubiblock_minor_idr); - int ubiblock_create(struct ubi_volume_info *vi) { struct ubiblock *dev; @@ -365,14 +365,15 @@ int ubiblock_create(struct ubi_volume_info *vi) /* Check that the volume isn't already handled */ mutex_lock(&devices_mutex); if (find_dev_nolock(vi->ubi_num, vi->vol_id)) { - mutex_unlock(&devices_mutex); - return -EEXIST; + ret = -EEXIST; + goto out_unlock; } - mutex_unlock(&devices_mutex); dev = kzalloc(sizeof(struct ubiblock), GFP_KERNEL); - if (!dev) - return -ENOMEM; + if (!dev) { + ret = -ENOMEM; + goto out_unlock; + } mutex_init(&dev->dev_mutex); @@ -437,14 +438,13 @@ int ubiblock_create(struct ubi_volume_info *vi) goto out_free_queue; } - mutex_lock(&devices_mutex); list_add_tail(&dev->list, &ubiblock_devices); - mutex_unlock(&devices_mutex); /* Must be the last step: anyone can call file ops from now on */ add_disk(dev->gd); dev_info(disk_to_dev(dev->gd), "created from ubi%d:%d(%s)", dev->ubi_num, dev->vol_id, vi->name); + mutex_unlock(&devices_mutex); return 0; out_free_queue: @@ -457,6 +457,8 @@ int ubiblock_create(struct ubi_volume_info *vi) put_disk(dev->gd); out_free_dev: kfree(dev); +out_unlock: + mutex_unlock(&devices_mutex); return ret; } @@ -478,30 +480,36 @@ static void ubiblock_cleanup(struct ubiblock *dev) int ubiblock_remove(struct ubi_volume_info *vi) { struct ubiblock *dev; + int ret; mutex_lock(&devices_mutex); dev = find_dev_nolock(vi->ubi_num, vi->vol_id); if (!dev) { - mutex_unlock(&devices_mutex); - return -ENODEV; + ret = -ENODEV; + goto out_unlock; } /* Found a device, let's lock it so we can check if it's busy */ mutex_lock(&dev->dev_mutex); if (dev->refcnt > 0) { - mutex_unlock(&dev->dev_mutex); - mutex_unlock(&devices_mutex); - return -EBUSY; + ret = -EBUSY; + goto out_unlock_dev; } /* Remove from device list */ list_del(&dev->list); - mutex_unlock(&devices_mutex); - ubiblock_cleanup(dev); mutex_unlock(&dev->dev_mutex); + mutex_unlock(&devices_mutex); + kfree(dev); return 0; + +out_unlock_dev: + mutex_unlock(&dev->dev_mutex); +out_unlock: + mutex_unlock(&devices_mutex); + return ret; } static int ubiblock_resize(struct ubi_volume_info *vi) @@ -630,6 +638,7 @@ static void ubiblock_remove_all(void) struct ubiblock *next; struct ubiblock *dev; + mutex_lock(&devices_mutex); list_for_each_entry_safe(dev, next, &ubiblock_devices, list) { /* The module is being forcefully removed */ WARN_ON(dev->desc); @@ -638,6 +647,7 @@ static void ubiblock_remove_all(void) ubiblock_cleanup(dev); kfree(dev); } + mutex_unlock(&devices_mutex); } int __init ubiblock_init(void) -- 1.9.3

7 years, 3 months

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[Linux-stable-mirror] Patch "powerpc/pseries: Query hypervisor for RFI flush settings" has been added to the 4.14-stable tree

by gregkh＠linuxfoundation.org

This is a note to let you know that I've just added the patch titled powerpc/pseries: Query hypervisor for RFI flush settings to the 4.14-stable tree which can be found at: http://www.kernel.org/git/?p=linux/kernel/git/stable/stable-queue.git;a=sum… The filename of the patch is: powerpc-pseries-query-hypervisor-for-rfi-flush-settings.patch and it can be found in the queue-4.14 subdirectory. If you, or anyone else, feels it should not be added to the stable tree, please let <stable(a)vger.kernel.org> know about it. >From 8989d56878a7735dfdb234707a2fee6faf631085 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Michael Neuling <mikey(a)neuling.org> Date: Wed, 10 Jan 2018 03:07:15 +1100 Subject: powerpc/pseries: Query hypervisor for RFI flush settings From: Michael Neuling <mikey(a)neuling.org> commit 8989d56878a7735dfdb234707a2fee6faf631085 upstream. A new hypervisor call is available which tells the guest settings related to the RFI flush. Use it to query the appropriate flush instruction(s), and whether the flush is required. Signed-off-by: Michael Neuling <mikey(a)neuling.org> Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe(a)ellerman.id.au> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh(a)linuxfoundation.org> --- arch/powerpc/platforms/pseries/setup.c | 35 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ 1 file changed, 35 insertions(+) --- a/arch/powerpc/platforms/pseries/setup.c +++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/pseries/setup.c @@ -459,6 +459,39 @@ static void __init find_and_init_phbs(vo of_pci_check_probe_only(); } +static void pseries_setup_rfi_flush(void) +{ + struct h_cpu_char_result result; + enum l1d_flush_type types; + bool enable; + long rc; + + /* Enable by default */ + enable = true; + + rc = plpar_get_cpu_characteristics(&result); + if (rc == H_SUCCESS) { + types = L1D_FLUSH_NONE; + + if (result.character & H_CPU_CHAR_L1D_FLUSH_TRIG2) + types |= L1D_FLUSH_MTTRIG; + if (result.character & H_CPU_CHAR_L1D_FLUSH_ORI30) + types |= L1D_FLUSH_ORI; + + /* Use fallback if nothing set in hcall */ + if (types == L1D_FLUSH_NONE) + types = L1D_FLUSH_FALLBACK; + + if (!(result.behaviour & H_CPU_BEHAV_L1D_FLUSH_PR)) + enable = false; + } else { + /* Default to fallback if case hcall is not available */ + types = L1D_FLUSH_FALLBACK; + } + + setup_rfi_flush(types, enable); +} + static void __init pSeries_setup_arch(void) { set_arch_panic_timeout(10, ARCH_PANIC_TIMEOUT); @@ -476,6 +509,8 @@ static void __init pSeries_setup_arch(vo fwnmi_init(); + pseries_setup_rfi_flush(); + /* By default, only probe PCI (can be overridden by rtas_pci) */ pci_add_flags(PCI_PROBE_ONLY); Patches currently in stable-queue which might be from mikey(a)neuling.org are queue-4.14/powerpc-pseries-add-h_get_cpu_characteristics-flags-wrapper.patch queue-4.14/powerpc-pseries-query-hypervisor-for-rfi-flush-settings.patch

7 years, 3 months

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[Linux-stable-mirror] Patch "powerpc/powernv: Check device-tree for RFI flush settings" has been added to the 4.14-stable tree

by gregkh＠linuxfoundation.org

This is a note to let you know that I've just added the patch titled powerpc/powernv: Check device-tree for RFI flush settings to the 4.14-stable tree which can be found at: http://www.kernel.org/git/?p=linux/kernel/git/stable/stable-queue.git;a=sum… The filename of the patch is: powerpc-powernv-check-device-tree-for-rfi-flush-settings.patch and it can be found in the queue-4.14 subdirectory. If you, or anyone else, feels it should not be added to the stable tree, please let <stable(a)vger.kernel.org> know about it. >From 6e032b350cd1fdb830f18f8320ef0e13b4e24094 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Oliver O'Halloran <oohall(a)gmail.com> Date: Wed, 10 Jan 2018 03:07:15 +1100 Subject: powerpc/powernv: Check device-tree for RFI flush settings From: Oliver O'Halloran <oohall(a)gmail.com> commit 6e032b350cd1fdb830f18f8320ef0e13b4e24094 upstream. New device-tree properties are available which tell the hypervisor settings related to the RFI flush. Use them to determine the appropriate flush instruction to use, and whether the flush is required. Signed-off-by: Oliver O'Halloran <oohall(a)gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe(a)ellerman.id.au> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh(a)linuxfoundation.org> --- arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/setup.c | 49 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ 1 file changed, 49 insertions(+) --- a/arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/setup.c +++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/setup.c @@ -36,13 +36,62 @@ #include <asm/opal.h> #include <asm/kexec.h> #include <asm/smp.h> +#include <asm/setup.h> #include "powernv.h" +static void pnv_setup_rfi_flush(void) +{ + struct device_node *np, *fw_features; + enum l1d_flush_type type; + int enable; + + /* Default to fallback in case fw-features are not available */ + type = L1D_FLUSH_FALLBACK; + enable = 1; + + np = of_find_node_by_name(NULL, "ibm,opal"); + fw_features = of_get_child_by_name(np, "fw-features"); + of_node_put(np); + + if (fw_features) { + np = of_get_child_by_name(fw_features, "inst-l1d-flush-trig2"); + if (np && of_property_read_bool(np, "enabled")) + type = L1D_FLUSH_MTTRIG; + + of_node_put(np); + + np = of_get_child_by_name(fw_features, "inst-l1d-flush-ori30,30,0"); + if (np && of_property_read_bool(np, "enabled")) + type = L1D_FLUSH_ORI; + + of_node_put(np); + + /* Enable unless firmware says NOT to */ + enable = 2; + np = of_get_child_by_name(fw_features, "needs-l1d-flush-msr-hv-1-to-0"); + if (np && of_property_read_bool(np, "disabled")) + enable--; + + of_node_put(np); + + np = of_get_child_by_name(fw_features, "needs-l1d-flush-msr-pr-0-to-1"); + if (np && of_property_read_bool(np, "disabled")) + enable--; + + of_node_put(np); + of_node_put(fw_features); + } + + setup_rfi_flush(type, enable > 0); +} + static void __init pnv_setup_arch(void) { set_arch_panic_timeout(10, ARCH_PANIC_TIMEOUT); + pnv_setup_rfi_flush(); + /* Initialize SMP */ pnv_smp_init(); Patches currently in stable-queue which might be from oohall(a)gmail.com are queue-4.14/powerpc-powernv-check-device-tree-for-rfi-flush-settings.patch

7 years, 3 months

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[Linux-stable-mirror] Patch "powerpc/64s: Simple RFI macro conversions" has been added to the 4.14-stable tree

by gregkh＠linuxfoundation.org

This is a note to let you know that I've just added the patch titled powerpc/64s: Simple RFI macro conversions to the 4.14-stable tree which can be found at: http://www.kernel.org/git/?p=linux/kernel/git/stable/stable-queue.git;a=sum… The filename of the patch is: powerpc-64s-simple-rfi-macro-conversions.patch and it can be found in the queue-4.14 subdirectory. If you, or anyone else, feels it should not be added to the stable tree, please let <stable(a)vger.kernel.org> know about it. >From 222f20f140623ef6033491d0103ee0875fe87d35 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin(a)gmail.com> Date: Wed, 10 Jan 2018 03:07:15 +1100 Subject: powerpc/64s: Simple RFI macro conversions From: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin(a)gmail.com> commit 222f20f140623ef6033491d0103ee0875fe87d35 upstream. This commit does simple conversions of rfi/rfid to the new macros that include the expected destination context. By simple we mean cases where there is a single well known destination context, and it's simply a matter of substituting the instruction for the appropriate macro. Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin(a)gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe(a)ellerman.id.au> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh(a)linuxfoundation.org> --- arch/powerpc/include/asm/exception-64s.h | 4 ++-- arch/powerpc/kernel/entry_64.S | 14 +++++++++----- arch/powerpc/kernel/exceptions-64s.S | 22 +++++++++++----------- arch/powerpc/kvm/book3s_hv_rmhandlers.S | 7 +++---- arch/powerpc/kvm/book3s_rmhandlers.S | 7 +++++-- arch/powerpc/kvm/book3s_segment.S | 4 ++-- 6 files changed, 32 insertions(+), 26 deletions(-) --- a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/exception-64s.h +++ b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/exception-64s.h @@ -242,7 +242,7 @@ END_FTR_SECTION_NESTED(ftr,ftr,943) mtspr SPRN_##h##SRR0,r12; \ mfspr r12,SPRN_##h##SRR1; /* and SRR1 */ \ mtspr SPRN_##h##SRR1,r10; \ - h##rfid; \ + h##RFI_TO_KERNEL; \ b . /* prevent speculative execution */ #define EXCEPTION_PROLOG_PSERIES_1(label, h) \ __EXCEPTION_PROLOG_PSERIES_1(label, h) @@ -256,7 +256,7 @@ END_FTR_SECTION_NESTED(ftr,ftr,943) mtspr SPRN_##h##SRR0,r12; \ mfspr r12,SPRN_##h##SRR1; /* and SRR1 */ \ mtspr SPRN_##h##SRR1,r10; \ - h##rfid; \ + h##RFI_TO_KERNEL; \ b . /* prevent speculative execution */ #define EXCEPTION_PROLOG_PSERIES_1_NORI(label, h) \ --- a/arch/powerpc/kernel/entry_64.S +++ b/arch/powerpc/kernel/entry_64.S @@ -37,6 +37,11 @@ #include <asm/tm.h> #include <asm/ppc-opcode.h> #include <asm/export.h> +#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_BOOK3S +#include <asm/exception-64s.h> +#else +#include <asm/exception-64e.h> +#endif /* * System calls. @@ -397,8 +402,7 @@ END_FTR_SECTION_IFSET(CPU_FTR_HAS_PPR) mtmsrd r10, 1 mtspr SPRN_SRR0, r11 mtspr SPRN_SRR1, r12 - - rfid + RFI_TO_USER b . /* prevent speculative execution */ #endif _ASM_NOKPROBE_SYMBOL(system_call_common); @@ -1073,7 +1077,7 @@ __enter_rtas: mtspr SPRN_SRR0,r5 mtspr SPRN_SRR1,r6 - rfid + RFI_TO_KERNEL b . /* prevent speculative execution */ rtas_return_loc: @@ -1098,7 +1102,7 @@ rtas_return_loc: mtspr SPRN_SRR0,r3 mtspr SPRN_SRR1,r4 - rfid + RFI_TO_KERNEL b . /* prevent speculative execution */ _ASM_NOKPROBE_SYMBOL(__enter_rtas) _ASM_NOKPROBE_SYMBOL(rtas_return_loc) @@ -1171,7 +1175,7 @@ _GLOBAL(enter_prom) LOAD_REG_IMMEDIATE(r12, MSR_SF | MSR_ISF | MSR_LE) andc r11,r11,r12 mtsrr1 r11 - rfid + RFI_TO_KERNEL #endif /* CONFIG_PPC_BOOK3E */ 1: /* Return from OF */ --- a/arch/powerpc/kernel/exceptions-64s.S +++ b/arch/powerpc/kernel/exceptions-64s.S @@ -254,7 +254,7 @@ BEGIN_FTR_SECTION LOAD_HANDLER(r12, machine_check_handle_early) 1: mtspr SPRN_SRR0,r12 mtspr SPRN_SRR1,r11 - rfid + RFI_TO_KERNEL b . /* prevent speculative execution */ 2: /* Stack overflow. Stay on emergency stack and panic. @@ -443,7 +443,7 @@ EXC_COMMON_BEGIN(machine_check_handle_ea li r3,MSR_ME andc r10,r10,r3 /* Turn off MSR_ME */ mtspr SPRN_SRR1,r10 - rfid + RFI_TO_KERNEL b . 2: /* @@ -461,7 +461,7 @@ EXC_COMMON_BEGIN(machine_check_handle_ea */ bl machine_check_queue_event MACHINE_CHECK_HANDLER_WINDUP - rfid + RFI_TO_USER_OR_KERNEL 9: /* Deliver the machine check to host kernel in V mode. */ MACHINE_CHECK_HANDLER_WINDUP @@ -649,7 +649,7 @@ END_MMU_FTR_SECTION_IFCLR(MMU_FTR_TYPE_R mtspr SPRN_SRR0,r10 ld r10,PACAKMSR(r13) mtspr SPRN_SRR1,r10 - rfid + RFI_TO_KERNEL b . 8: std r3,PACA_EXSLB+EX_DAR(r13) @@ -660,7 +660,7 @@ END_MMU_FTR_SECTION_IFCLR(MMU_FTR_TYPE_R mtspr SPRN_SRR0,r10 ld r10,PACAKMSR(r13) mtspr SPRN_SRR1,r10 - rfid + RFI_TO_KERNEL b . EXC_COMMON_BEGIN(unrecov_slb) @@ -905,7 +905,7 @@ END_FTR_SECTION_IFSET(CPU_FTR_REAL_LE) mtspr SPRN_SRR0,r10 ; \ ld r10,PACAKMSR(r13) ; \ mtspr SPRN_SRR1,r10 ; \ - rfid ; \ + RFI_TO_KERNEL ; \ b . ; /* prevent speculative execution */ #define SYSCALL_FASTENDIAN \ @@ -914,7 +914,7 @@ END_FTR_SECTION_IFSET(CPU_FTR_REAL_LE) xori r12,r12,MSR_LE ; \ mtspr SPRN_SRR1,r12 ; \ mr r13,r9 ; \ - rfid ; /* return to userspace */ \ + RFI_TO_USER ; /* return to userspace */ \ b . ; /* prevent speculative execution */ #if defined(CONFIG_RELOCATABLE) @@ -1299,7 +1299,7 @@ END_FTR_SECTION_IFSET(CPU_FTR_CFAR) ld r11,PACA_EXGEN+EX_R11(r13) ld r12,PACA_EXGEN+EX_R12(r13) ld r13,PACA_EXGEN+EX_R13(r13) - HRFID + HRFI_TO_UNKNOWN b . #endif @@ -1403,7 +1403,7 @@ masked_##_H##interrupt: \ ld r10,PACA_EXGEN+EX_R10(r13); \ ld r11,PACA_EXGEN+EX_R11(r13); \ /* returns to kernel where r13 must be set up, so don't restore it */ \ - ##_H##rfid; \ + ##_H##RFI_TO_KERNEL; \ b .; \ MASKED_DEC_HANDLER(_H) @@ -1426,7 +1426,7 @@ TRAMP_REAL_BEGIN(kvmppc_skip_interrupt) addi r13, r13, 4 mtspr SPRN_SRR0, r13 GET_SCRATCH0(r13) - rfid + RFI_TO_KERNEL b . TRAMP_REAL_BEGIN(kvmppc_skip_Hinterrupt) @@ -1438,7 +1438,7 @@ TRAMP_REAL_BEGIN(kvmppc_skip_Hinterrupt) addi r13, r13, 4 mtspr SPRN_HSRR0, r13 GET_SCRATCH0(r13) - hrfid + HRFI_TO_KERNEL b . #endif --- a/arch/powerpc/kvm/book3s_hv_rmhandlers.S +++ b/arch/powerpc/kvm/book3s_hv_rmhandlers.S @@ -78,7 +78,7 @@ _GLOBAL_TOC(kvmppc_hv_entry_trampoline) mtmsrd r0,1 /* clear RI in MSR */ mtsrr0 r5 mtsrr1 r6 - RFI + RFI_TO_KERNEL kvmppc_call_hv_entry: ld r4, HSTATE_KVM_VCPU(r13) @@ -187,7 +187,7 @@ END_FTR_SECTION_IFCLR(CPU_FTR_ARCH_300) mtmsrd r6, 1 /* Clear RI in MSR */ mtsrr0 r8 mtsrr1 r7 - RFI + RFI_TO_KERNEL /* Virtual-mode return */ .Lvirt_return: @@ -1131,8 +1131,7 @@ END_FTR_SECTION_IFSET(CPU_FTR_ARCH_300) ld r0, VCPU_GPR(R0)(r4) ld r4, VCPU_GPR(R4)(r4) - - hrfid + HRFI_TO_GUEST b . secondary_too_late: --- a/arch/powerpc/kvm/book3s_rmhandlers.S +++ b/arch/powerpc/kvm/book3s_rmhandlers.S @@ -46,6 +46,9 @@ #define FUNC(name) name +#define RFI_TO_KERNEL RFI +#define RFI_TO_GUEST RFI + .macro INTERRUPT_TRAMPOLINE intno .global kvmppc_trampoline_\intno @@ -141,7 +144,7 @@ kvmppc_handler_skip_ins: GET_SCRATCH0(r13) /* And get back into the code */ - RFI + RFI_TO_KERNEL #endif /* @@ -164,6 +167,6 @@ _GLOBAL_TOC(kvmppc_entry_trampoline) ori r5, r5, MSR_EE mtsrr0 r7 mtsrr1 r6 - RFI + RFI_TO_KERNEL #include "book3s_segment.S" --- a/arch/powerpc/kvm/book3s_segment.S +++ b/arch/powerpc/kvm/book3s_segment.S @@ -156,7 +156,7 @@ no_dcbz32_on: PPC_LL r9, SVCPU_R9(r3) PPC_LL r3, (SVCPU_R3)(r3) - RFI + RFI_TO_GUEST kvmppc_handler_trampoline_enter_end: @@ -407,5 +407,5 @@ END_FTR_SECTION_IFSET(CPU_FTR_HVMODE) cmpwi r12, BOOK3S_INTERRUPT_DOORBELL beqa BOOK3S_INTERRUPT_DOORBELL - RFI + RFI_TO_KERNEL kvmppc_handler_trampoline_exit_end: Patches currently in stable-queue which might be from npiggin(a)gmail.com are queue-4.14/powerpc-64s-simple-rfi-macro-conversions.patch queue-4.14/powerpc-64-add-macros-for-annotating-the-destination-of-rfid-hrfid.patch queue-4.14/powerpc-64s-convert-slb_miss_common-to-use-rfi_to_user-kernel.patch queue-4.14/powerpc-64-convert-the-syscall-exit-path-to-use-rfi_to_user-kernel.patch queue-4.14/powerpc-64s-add-support-for-rfi-flush-of-l1-d-cache.patch queue-4.14/powerpc-64-convert-fast_exception_return-to-use-rfi_to_user-kernel.patch

7 years, 3 months

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[Linux-stable-mirror] Patch "powerpc/64s: Support disabling RFI flush with no_rfi_flush and nopti" has been added to the 4.14-stable tree

by gregkh＠linuxfoundation.org

This is a note to let you know that I've just added the patch titled powerpc/64s: Support disabling RFI flush with no_rfi_flush and nopti to the 4.14-stable tree which can be found at: http://www.kernel.org/git/?p=linux/kernel/git/stable/stable-queue.git;a=sum… The filename of the patch is: powerpc-64s-support-disabling-rfi-flush-with-no_rfi_flush-and-nopti.patch and it can be found in the queue-4.14 subdirectory. If you, or anyone else, feels it should not be added to the stable tree, please let <stable(a)vger.kernel.org> know about it. >From bc9c9304a45480797e13a8e1df96ffcf44fb62fe Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Michael Ellerman <mpe(a)ellerman.id.au> Date: Wed, 10 Jan 2018 03:07:15 +1100 Subject: powerpc/64s: Support disabling RFI flush with no_rfi_flush and nopti From: Michael Ellerman <mpe(a)ellerman.id.au> commit bc9c9304a45480797e13a8e1df96ffcf44fb62fe upstream. Because there may be some performance overhead of the RFI flush, add kernel command line options to disable it. We add a sensibly named 'no_rfi_flush' option, but we also hijack the x86 option 'nopti'. The RFI flush is not the same as KPTI, but if we see 'nopti' we can guess that the user is trying to avoid any overhead of Meltdown mitigations, and it means we don't have to educate every one about a different command line option. Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe(a)ellerman.id.au> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh(a)linuxfoundation.org> --- arch/powerpc/kernel/setup_64.c | 24 +++++++++++++++++++++++- 1 file changed, 23 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-) --- a/arch/powerpc/kernel/setup_64.c +++ b/arch/powerpc/kernel/setup_64.c @@ -788,8 +788,29 @@ early_initcall(disable_hardlockup_detect #ifdef CONFIG_PPC_BOOK3S_64 static enum l1d_flush_type enabled_flush_types; static void *l1d_flush_fallback_area; +static bool no_rfi_flush; bool rfi_flush; +static int __init handle_no_rfi_flush(char *p) +{ + pr_info("rfi-flush: disabled on command line."); + no_rfi_flush = true; + return 0; +} +early_param("no_rfi_flush", handle_no_rfi_flush); + +/* + * The RFI flush is not KPTI, but because users will see doco that says to use + * nopti we hijack that option here to also disable the RFI flush. + */ +static int __init handle_no_pti(char *p) +{ + pr_info("rfi-flush: disabling due to 'nopti' on command line.\n"); + handle_no_rfi_flush(NULL); + return 0; +} +early_param("nopti", handle_no_pti); + static void do_nothing(void *unused) { /* @@ -860,6 +881,7 @@ void __init setup_rfi_flush(enum l1d_flu enabled_flush_types = types; - rfi_flush_enable(enable); + if (!no_rfi_flush) + rfi_flush_enable(enable); } #endif /* CONFIG_PPC_BOOK3S_64 */ Patches currently in stable-queue which might be from mpe(a)ellerman.id.au are queue-4.14/powerpc-64s-simple-rfi-macro-conversions.patch queue-4.14/powerpc-64-add-macros-for-annotating-the-destination-of-rfid-hrfid.patch queue-4.14/powerpc-pseries-add-h_get_cpu_characteristics-flags-wrapper.patch queue-4.14/powerpc-powernv-check-device-tree-for-rfi-flush-settings.patch queue-4.14/powerpc-64s-convert-slb_miss_common-to-use-rfi_to_user-kernel.patch queue-4.14/powerpc-64s-support-disabling-rfi-flush-with-no_rfi_flush-and-nopti.patch queue-4.14/powerpc-64-convert-the-syscall-exit-path-to-use-rfi_to_user-kernel.patch queue-4.14/powerpc-64s-add-support-for-rfi-flush-of-l1-d-cache.patch queue-4.14/powerpc-pseries-query-hypervisor-for-rfi-flush-settings.patch queue-4.14/powerpc-64-convert-fast_exception_return-to-use-rfi_to_user-kernel.patch

7 years, 3 months

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