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[PATCH] ksmbd: vfs: fix race on m_flags in vfs_cache

by Qianchang Zhao

ksmbd maintains delete-on-close and pending-delete state in ksmbd_inode->m_flags. In vfs_cache.c this field is accessed under inconsistent locking: some paths read and modify m_flags under ci->m_lock while others do so without taking the lock at all. Examples: - ksmbd_query_inode_status() and __ksmbd_inode_close() use ci->m_lock when checking or updating m_flags. - ksmbd_inode_pending_delete(), ksmbd_set_inode_pending_delete(), ksmbd_clear_inode_pending_delete() and ksmbd_fd_set_delete_on_close() used to read and modify m_flags without ci->m_lock. This creates a potential data race on m_flags when multiple threads open, close and delete the same file concurrently. In the worst case delete-on-close and pending-delete bits can be lost or observed in an inconsistent state, leading to confusing delete semantics (files that stay on disk after delete-on-close, or files that disappear while still in use). Fix it by: - Making ksmbd_query_inode_status() look at m_flags under ci->m_lock after dropping inode_hash_lock. - Adding ci->m_lock protection to all helpers that read or modify m_flags (ksmbd_inode_pending_delete(), ksmbd_set_inode_pending_delete(), ksmbd_clear_inode_pending_delete(), ksmbd_fd_set_delete_on_close()). - Keeping the existing ci->m_lock protection in __ksmbd_inode_close(), and moving the actual unlink/xattr removal outside the lock. This unifies the locking around m_flags and removes the data race while preserving the existing delete-on-close behaviour. Reported-by: Qianchang Zhao <pioooooooooip(a)gmail.com> Reported-by: Zhitong Liu <liuzhitong1993(a)gmail.com> Cc: stable(a)vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Qianchang Zhao <pioooooooooip(a)gmail.com> --- fs/smb/server/vfs_cache.c | 114 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++--------- 1 file changed, 87 insertions(+), 27 deletions(-) diff --git a/fs/smb/server/vfs_cache.c b/fs/smb/server/vfs_cache.c index dfed6fce8..b44e0d618 100644 --- a/fs/smb/server/vfs_cache.c +++ b/fs/smb/server/vfs_cache.c @@ -112,40 +112,88 @@ int ksmbd_query_inode_status(struct dentry *dentry) read_lock(&inode_hash_lock); ci = __ksmbd_inode_lookup(dentry); - if (ci) { - ret = KSMBD_INODE_STATUS_OK; - if (ci->m_flags & (S_DEL_PENDING | S_DEL_ON_CLS)) - ret = KSMBD_INODE_STATUS_PENDING_DELETE; - atomic_dec(&ci->m_count); - } read_unlock(&inode_hash_lock); + if (!ci) + return ret; + down_read(&ci->m_lock); + if (ci->m_flags & (S_DEL_PENDING | S_DEL_ON_CLS)) + ret = KSMBD_INODE_STATUS_PENDING_DELETE; + else + ret = KSMBD_INODE_STATUS_OK; + up_read(&ci->m_lock); + + atomic_dec(&ci->m_count); return ret; } bool ksmbd_inode_pending_delete(struct ksmbd_file *fp) { - return (fp->f_ci->m_flags & (S_DEL_PENDING | S_DEL_ON_CLS)); + struct ksmbd_inode *ci; + bool ret; + + if (!fp) + return false; + + ci = fp->f_ci; + if (!ci) + return false; + + down_read(&ci->m_lock); + ret = ci->m_flags & (S_DEL_PENDING | S_DEL_ON_CLS); + up_read(&ci->m_lock); + + return ret; } void ksmbd_set_inode_pending_delete(struct ksmbd_file *fp) { - fp->f_ci->m_flags |= S_DEL_PENDING; + struct ksmbd_inode *ci; + + if (!fp) + return; + + ci = fp->f_ci; + if (!ci) + return; + + down_write(&ci->m_lock); + ci->m_flags |= S_DEL_PENDING; + up_write(&ci->m_lock); } void ksmbd_clear_inode_pending_delete(struct ksmbd_file *fp) { - fp->f_ci->m_flags &= ~S_DEL_PENDING; + struct ksmbd_inode *ci; + + if (!fp) + return; + + ci = fp->f_ci; + if (!ci) + return; + + down_write(&ci->m_lock); + ci->m_flags &= ~S_DEL_PENDING; + up_write(&ci->m_lock); } -void ksmbd_fd_set_delete_on_close(struct ksmbd_file *fp, - int file_info) +void ksmbd_fd_set_delete_on_close(struct ksmbd_file *fp, int file_info) { - if (ksmbd_stream_fd(fp)) { - fp->f_ci->m_flags |= S_DEL_ON_CLS_STREAM; + struct ksmbd_inode *ci; + + if (!fp) + return; + + ci = fp->f_ci; + if (!ci) return; - } - fp->f_ci->m_flags |= S_DEL_ON_CLS; + down_write(&ci->m_lock); + if (ksmbd_stream_fd(fp)) + ci->m_flags |= S_DEL_ON_CLS_STREAM; + else + ci->m_flags |= S_DEL_ON_CLS; + up_write(&ci->m_lock); } static void ksmbd_inode_hash(struct ksmbd_inode *ci) @@ -255,29 +303,41 @@ static void __ksmbd_inode_close(struct ksmbd_file *fp) struct ksmbd_inode *ci = fp->f_ci; int err; struct file *filp; + bool remove_stream_xattr = false; + bool do_unlink = false; filp = fp->filp; - if (ksmbd_stream_fd(fp) && (ci->m_flags & S_DEL_ON_CLS_STREAM)) { - ci->m_flags &= ~S_DEL_ON_CLS_STREAM; - err = ksmbd_vfs_remove_xattr(file_mnt_idmap(filp), - &filp->f_path, - fp->stream.name, - true); - if (err) - pr_err("remove xattr failed : %s\n", - fp->stream.name); + + if (ksmbd_stream_fd(fp)) { + down_write(&ci->m_lock); + if (ci->m_flags & S_DEL_ON_CLS_STREAM) { + ci->m_flags &= ~S_DEL_ON_CLS_STREAM; + remove_stream_xattr = true; + } + up_write(&ci->m_lock); + + if (remove_stream_xattr) { + err = ksmbd_vfs_remove_xattr(file_mnt_idmap(filp), + &filp->f_path, + fp->stream.name, + true); + if (err) + pr_err("remove xattr failed : %s\n", + fp->stream.name); + } } if (atomic_dec_and_test(&ci->m_count)) { down_write(&ci->m_lock); if (ci->m_flags & (S_DEL_ON_CLS | S_DEL_PENDING)) { ci->m_flags &= ~(S_DEL_ON_CLS | S_DEL_PENDING); - up_write(&ci->m_lock); - ksmbd_vfs_unlink(filp); - down_write(&ci->m_lock); + do_unlink = true; } up_write(&ci->m_lock); + if (do_unlink) + ksmbd_vfs_unlink(filp); + ksmbd_inode_free(ci); } } -- 2.34.1

3 weeks

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LPO 94914 Monday, November 24, 2025 at 08:03:35 AM

by Gusikowski Inc

Dear Stable, I hope this message finds you well. I am reaching out to follow up regarding the products listed in the attached document, as I am currently gathering the necessary information to move forward with our evaluation and procurement process. Your insights and clarification will be greatly appreciated. To better understand your offerings, could you please provide more detailed information on the following: Pricing structure for each product, including any volume discounts or tiered pricing options. Availability and stock levels, especially for high-demand items or products with known lead times. Technical specifications, features, and product variations, so we can accurately assess compatibility with our needs. Current promotions, special offers, or bundled packages that may apply to this order. Shipping and logistics details, including available carriers, estimated delivery timelines, and any additional fees we should be aware of. If there are catalogs, brochures, or updated product sheets available, please feel free to include them as well. Any additional insight you can share regarding after-sales support, warranty terms, or return policies would also be helpful as we work toward a final decision. Due to the timelines of our internal review, I would greatly appreciate your prompt response at your earliest convenience. Your assistance plays a vital role in helping us move forward efficiently and confidently. Thank you again for your time, cooperation, and support. I look forward to hearing from you soon and continuing our discussion. Warm regards, Olive Bailey Head of Procurement

3 weeks

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Supply Inquiry for Mexico 2026 FIFA

by Valeria R Elena

Dear Sir, I'm one of the registered and authorized International procurement consultants of the Mexico 2026 FIFA world cup. The government of Mexico through the Mexico 2026 FIFA World Cup Local Organizing Committee has approved a massive procurement of your products for nationwide distribution to Airports facilities, offices, stadiums, Hostels, Hotels, Shops, etc as part of their national and regional sensitization programs towards the hosting of the FIFA world cup 2026. The packaging of the products will be customized with the Mexico 2026 Logo. The Local Organizing Committee is looking for a capable company to handle the supply under a bidding process. I wish to know if your company will be interested to participate in this project so that we could discuss our possible collaboration to ensure a successful bidding. More details would be provided upon hearing from you. Best regards, Best Regards, Dr. Ms Valeria R Elena Green Palms México Ltd Mexico City La Ciudad de los Palacios

3 weeks

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FAILED: patch "[PATCH] fs/proc: fix uaf in proc_readdir_de()" failed to apply to 5.4-stable tree

by gregkh＠linuxfoundation.org

The patch below does not apply to the 5.4-stable tree. If someone wants it applied there, or to any other stable or longterm tree, then please email the backport, including the original git commit id to <stable(a)vger.kernel.org>. To reproduce the conflict and resubmit, you may use the following commands: git fetch https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git/ linux-5.4.y git checkout FETCH_HEAD git cherry-pick -x 895b4c0c79b092d732544011c3cecaf7322c36a1 # <resolve conflicts, build, test, etc.> git commit -s git send-email --to '<stable(a)vger.kernel.org>' --in-reply-to '2025112019-mantra-unwind-1db7@gregkh' --subject-prefix 'PATCH 5.4.y' HEAD^.. Possible dependencies: thanks, greg k-h ------------------ original commit in Linus's tree ------------------ From 895b4c0c79b092d732544011c3cecaf7322c36a1 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Wei Yang <albinwyang(a)tencent.com> Date: Sat, 25 Oct 2025 10:42:33 +0800 Subject: [PATCH] fs/proc: fix uaf in proc_readdir_de() Pde is erased from subdir rbtree through rb_erase(), but not set the node to EMPTY, which may result in uaf access. We should use RB_CLEAR_NODE() set the erased node to EMPTY, then pde_subdir_next() will return NULL to avoid uaf access. We found an uaf issue while using stress-ng testing, need to run testcase getdent and tun in the same time. The steps of the issue is as follows: 1) use getdent to traverse dir /proc/pid/net/dev_snmp6/, and current pde is tun3; 2) in the [time windows] unregister netdevice tun3 and tun2, and erase them from rbtree. erase tun3 first, and then erase tun2. the pde(tun2) will be released to slab; 3) continue to getdent process, then pde_subdir_next() will return pde(tun2) which is released, it will case uaf access. CPU 0 | CPU 1 ------------------------------------------------------------------------- traverse dir /proc/pid/net/dev_snmp6/ | unregister_netdevice(tun->dev) //tun3 tun2 sys_getdents64() | iterate_dir() | proc_readdir() | proc_readdir_de() | snmp6_unregister_dev() pde_get(de); | proc_remove() read_unlock(&proc_subdir_lock); | remove_proc_subtree() | write_lock(&proc_subdir_lock); [time window] | rb_erase(&root->subdir_node, &parent->subdir); | write_unlock(&proc_subdir_lock); read_lock(&proc_subdir_lock); | next = pde_subdir_next(de); | pde_put(de); | de = next; //UAF | rbtree of dev_snmp6 | pde(tun3) / \ NULL pde(tun2) Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20251025024233.158363-1-albin_yang@163.com Signed-off-by: Wei Yang <albinwyang(a)tencent.com> Cc: Al Viro <viro(a)zeniv.linux.org.uk> Cc: Christian Brauner <brauner(a)kernel.org> Cc: wangzijie <wangzijie1(a)honor.com> Cc: Alexey Dobriyan <adobriyan(a)gmail.com> Cc: <stable(a)vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm(a)linux-foundation.org> diff --git a/fs/proc/generic.c b/fs/proc/generic.c index 176281112273..501889856461 100644 --- a/fs/proc/generic.c +++ b/fs/proc/generic.c @@ -698,6 +698,12 @@ void pde_put(struct proc_dir_entry *pde) } } +static void pde_erase(struct proc_dir_entry *pde, struct proc_dir_entry *parent) +{ + rb_erase(&pde->subdir_node, &parent->subdir); + RB_CLEAR_NODE(&pde->subdir_node); +} + /* * Remove a /proc entry and free it if it's not currently in use. */ @@ -720,7 +726,7 @@ void remove_proc_entry(const char *name, struct proc_dir_entry *parent) WARN(1, "removing permanent /proc entry '%s'", de->name); de = NULL; } else { - rb_erase(&de->subdir_node, &parent->subdir); + pde_erase(de, parent); if (S_ISDIR(de->mode)) parent->nlink--; } @@ -764,7 +770,7 @@ int remove_proc_subtree(const char *name, struct proc_dir_entry *parent) root->parent->name, root->name); return -EINVAL; } - rb_erase(&root->subdir_node, &parent->subdir); + pde_erase(root, parent); de = root; while (1) { @@ -776,7 +782,7 @@ int remove_proc_subtree(const char *name, struct proc_dir_entry *parent) next->parent->name, next->name); return -EINVAL; } - rb_erase(&next->subdir_node, &de->subdir); + pde_erase(next, de); de = next; continue; }

3 weeks

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[PATCH 5.4.y] fs/proc: fix uaf in proc_readdir_de()

by albin_yang＠163.com

From: Wei Yang <albinwyang(a)tencent.com> commit 895b4c0c79b092d732544011c3cecaf7322c36a1 upstream. Pde is erased from subdir rbtree through rb_erase(), but not set the node to EMPTY, which may result in uaf access. We should use RB_CLEAR_NODE() set the erased node to EMPTY, then pde_subdir_next() will return NULL to avoid uaf access. We found an uaf issue while using stress-ng testing, need to run testcase getdent and tun in the same time. The steps of the issue is as follows: 1) use getdent to traverse dir /proc/pid/net/dev_snmp6/, and current pde is tun3; 2) in the [time windows] unregister netdevice tun3 and tun2, and erase them from rbtree. erase tun3 first, and then erase tun2. the pde(tun2) will be released to slab; 3) continue to getdent process, then pde_subdir_next() will return pde(tun2) which is released, it will case uaf access. CPU 0 | CPU 1 ------------------------------------------------------------------------- traverse dir /proc/pid/net/dev_snmp6/ | unregister_netdevice(tun->dev) //tun3 tun2 sys_getdents64() | iterate_dir() | proc_readdir() | proc_readdir_de() | snmp6_unregister_dev() pde_get(de); | proc_remove() read_unlock(&proc_subdir_lock); | remove_proc_subtree() | write_lock(&proc_subdir_lock); [time window] | rb_erase(&root->subdir_node, &parent->subdir); | write_unlock(&proc_subdir_lock); read_lock(&proc_subdir_lock); | next = pde_subdir_next(de); | pde_put(de); | de = next; //UAF | rbtree of dev_snmp6 | pde(tun3) / \ NULL pde(tun2) Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20251025024233.158363-1-albin_yang@163.com Signed-off-by: Wei Yang <albinwyang(a)tencent.com> Cc: Al Viro <viro(a)zeniv.linux.org.uk> Cc: Christian Brauner <brauner(a)kernel.org> Cc: wangzijie <wangzijie1(a)honor.com> Cc: Alexey Dobriyan <adobriyan(a)gmail.com> Cc: <stable(a)vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm(a)linux-foundation.org> --- fs/proc/generic.c | 12 +++++++++--- 1 file changed, 9 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-) diff --git a/fs/proc/generic.c b/fs/proc/generic.c index 372b4dad4863..c4a7d96787f3 100644 --- a/fs/proc/generic.c +++ b/fs/proc/generic.c @@ -671,6 +671,12 @@ void pde_put(struct proc_dir_entry *pde) } } +static void pde_erase(struct proc_dir_entry *pde, struct proc_dir_entry *parent) +{ + rb_erase(&pde->subdir_node, &parent->subdir); + RB_CLEAR_NODE(&pde->subdir_node); +} + /* * Remove a /proc entry and free it if it's not currently in use. */ @@ -689,7 +695,7 @@ void remove_proc_entry(const char *name, struct proc_dir_entry *parent) de = pde_subdir_find(parent, fn, len); if (de) { - rb_erase(&de->subdir_node, &parent->subdir); + pde_erase(de, parent); if (S_ISDIR(de->mode)) { parent->nlink--; } @@ -727,13 +733,13 @@ int remove_proc_subtree(const char *name, struct proc_dir_entry *parent) write_unlock(&proc_subdir_lock); return -ENOENT; } - rb_erase(&root->subdir_node, &parent->subdir); + pde_erase(root, parent); de = root; while (1) { next = pde_subdir_first(de); if (next) { - rb_erase(&next->subdir_node, &de->subdir); + pde_erase(next, de); de = next; continue; } -- 2.43.7

3 weeks

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[PATCH] nvmem: apple-spmi-nvmem: wrap regmap calls to satisfy CFI

by Jens Reidel

The Apple SPMI NVMEM driver previously cast regmap_bulk_read/write to void * when assigning them to nvmem_config's reg_read/reg_write function pointers. This cast breaks the expected function signature of nvmem_reg_read_t and nvmem_reg_write_t. With CFI enabled, indirect calls through these pointers fail: CFI failure at nvmem_reg_write+0x194/0x1e4 (target: regmap_bulk_write+0x0/0x2c8; expected type: 0x83a189c3) ... Call trace: nvmem_reg_write+0x194/0x1e4 (P) __nvmem_cell_entry_write+0x298/0x2e8 nvmem_cell_write+0x24/0x34 macsmc_reboot_probe+0x1dc/0x454 [macsmc_reboot] ... Introduce thin wrapper functions with the correct nvmem function pointer types to satisfy the CFI checks. Fixes: fe91c24a551c ("nvmem: Add apple-spmi-nvmem driver") Signed-off-by: Jens Reidel <adrian(a)mainlining.org> Reported-by: Clayton Craft <craftyguy(a)postmarketos.org> Tested-by: Clayton Craft <craftyguy(a)postmarketos.org> Cc: stable(a)vger.kernel.org --- drivers/nvmem/apple-spmi-nvmem.c | 20 ++++++++++++++++++-- 1 file changed, 18 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-) diff --git a/drivers/nvmem/apple-spmi-nvmem.c b/drivers/nvmem/apple-spmi-nvmem.c index 88614005d5ce1dc2d1cafcb89ac66d8376ffcc96..7acb0c07d6abe9e9984908f5ea2f4e2e9c10bb06 100644 --- a/drivers/nvmem/apple-spmi-nvmem.c +++ b/drivers/nvmem/apple-spmi-nvmem.c @@ -18,6 +18,22 @@ static const struct regmap_config apple_spmi_regmap_config = { .max_register = 0xffff, }; +static int apple_spmi_nvmem_read(void *priv, unsigned int offset, void *val, + size_t bytes) +{ + struct regmap *map = priv; + + return regmap_bulk_read(map, offset, val, bytes); +} + +static int apple_spmi_nvmem_write(void *priv, unsigned int offset, void *val, + size_t bytes) +{ + struct regmap *map = priv; + + return regmap_bulk_write(map, offset, val, bytes); +} + static int apple_spmi_nvmem_probe(struct spmi_device *sdev) { struct regmap *regmap; @@ -28,8 +44,8 @@ static int apple_spmi_nvmem_probe(struct spmi_device *sdev) .word_size = 1, .stride = 1, .size = 0xffff, - .reg_read = (void *)regmap_bulk_read, - .reg_write = (void *)regmap_bulk_write, + .reg_read = apple_spmi_nvmem_read, + .reg_write = apple_spmi_nvmem_write, }; regmap = devm_regmap_init_spmi_ext(sdev, &apple_spmi_regmap_config); --- base-commit: 0c1c7a6a83feaf2cf182c52983ffe330ffb50280 change-id: 20251118-apple-spmi-nvmem-cfi-6037c1abfd12 Best regards, -- Jens Reidel <adrian(a)mainlining.org>

3 weeks

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[REGRESSION] nfs: Large amounts of GETATTR calls after file renaming on v5.10.241

by Ahmed, Aaron

Hi, We have had customers report a regression on kernels versions 5.10.241 and above in which file renaming causes large amounts of GETATTR calls to made due to inode revalidation. This regression was pinpointed via bisected to commit 7378c7adf31d ("NFS: Don't set NFS_INO_REVAL_PAGECACHE in the inode cache validity") which is a backport of 36a9346c2252 (“NFS: Don't set NFS_INO_REVAL_PAGECACHE in the inode cache validity”). We were able to reproduce It with this script: REPRO_PATH=/mnt/efs/repro do_read() { for x in {1..50} do cat $1 > /dev/null done grep GETATTR /proc/self/mountstats } echo foo > $REPRO_PATH/bar echo "After create, before read:" grep GETATTR /proc/self/mountstats echo "First read:" do_read $REPRO_PATH/bar echo "Sleeping 5s, reading again (should look the same):" sleep 5 do_read $REPRO_PATH/bar mv $REPRO_PATH/bar $REPRO_PATH/baz echo "Moved file, reading again:" do_read $REPRO_PATH/baz echo "Immediately performing another set of reads:" do_read $REPRO_PATH/baz echo "Cleanup, removing test file" rm $REPRO_PATH/baz which performs a few read/writes. On kernels without the regression the number of GETATTR calls remains the same while on affected kernels the amount increases after reading renamed file. This original commit comes from a series of patches providing attribute revalidation updates [1]. However, many of these patches are missing in v.5.10.241+. Specifically, 13c0b082b6a9 (“NFS: Replace use of NFS_INO_REVAL_PAGECACHE when checking cache validity”) seems like a prerequisite patch and would help remedy the regression. #regzbot introduced: 7378c7adf31d Thanks, Aaron Ahmed [1] https://lore.kernel.org/all/20210414134353.11860-1-trondmy@kernel.org/ Signed-off-by: Aaron Ahmed <aarnhahmd(a)amazon.com>

3 weeks, 1 day

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FAILED: patch "[PATCH] selftests: mptcp: join: endpoints: longer transfer" failed to apply to 6.6-stable tree

by gregkh＠linuxfoundation.org

The patch below does not apply to the 6.6-stable tree. If someone wants it applied there, or to any other stable or longterm tree, then please email the backport, including the original git commit id to <stable(a)vger.kernel.org>. To reproduce the conflict and resubmit, you may use the following commands: git fetch https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git/ linux-6.6.y git checkout FETCH_HEAD git cherry-pick -x 6457595db9870298ee30b6d75287b8548e33fe19 # <resolve conflicts, build, test, etc.> git commit -s git send-email --to '<stable(a)vger.kernel.org>' --in-reply-to '2025112027-clench-amazingly-fc3f@gregkh' --subject-prefix 'PATCH 6.6.y' HEAD^.. Possible dependencies: thanks, greg k-h ------------------ original commit in Linus's tree ------------------ From 6457595db9870298ee30b6d75287b8548e33fe19 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: "Matthieu Baerts (NGI0)" <matttbe(a)kernel.org> Date: Mon, 10 Nov 2025 19:23:42 +0100 Subject: [PATCH] selftests: mptcp: join: endpoints: longer transfer In rare cases, when the test environment is very slow, some userspace tests can fail because some expected events have not been seen. Because the tests are expecting a long on-going connection, and they are not waiting for the end of the transfer, it is fine to make the connection longer. This connection will be killed at the end, after the verifications, so making it longer doesn't change anything, apart from avoid it to end before the end of the verifications To play it safe, all endpoints tests not waiting for the end of the transfer are now sharing a longer file (128KB) at slow speed. Fixes: 69c6ce7b6eca ("selftests: mptcp: add implicit endpoint test case") Cc: stable(a)vger.kernel.org Fixes: e274f7154008 ("selftests: mptcp: add subflow limits test-cases") Fixes: b5e2fb832f48 ("selftests: mptcp: add explicit test case for remove/readd") Fixes: e06959e9eebd ("selftests: mptcp: join: test for flush/re-add endpoints") Reviewed-by: Geliang Tang <geliang(a)kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Matthieu Baerts (NGI0) <matttbe(a)kernel.org> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251110-net-mptcp-sft-join-unstable-v1-3-a4332c71… Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba(a)kernel.org> diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/net/mptcp/mptcp_join.sh b/tools/testing/selftests/net/mptcp/mptcp_join.sh index 9ed9ec7202d6..97af8d89ac5c 100755 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/net/mptcp/mptcp_join.sh +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/net/mptcp/mptcp_join.sh @@ -3943,7 +3943,7 @@ endpoint_tests() pm_nl_set_limits $ns1 2 2 pm_nl_set_limits $ns2 2 2 pm_nl_add_endpoint $ns1 10.0.2.1 flags signal - { speed=slow \ + { test_linkfail=128 speed=slow \ run_tests $ns1 $ns2 10.0.1.1 & } 2>/dev/null local tests_pid=$! @@ -3970,7 +3970,7 @@ endpoint_tests() pm_nl_set_limits $ns2 0 3 pm_nl_add_endpoint $ns2 10.0.1.2 id 1 dev ns2eth1 flags subflow pm_nl_add_endpoint $ns2 10.0.2.2 id 2 dev ns2eth2 flags subflow - { test_linkfail=4 speed=5 \ + { test_linkfail=128 speed=5 \ run_tests $ns1 $ns2 10.0.1.1 & } 2>/dev/null local tests_pid=$! @@ -4048,7 +4048,7 @@ endpoint_tests() # broadcast IP: no packet for this address will be received on ns1 pm_nl_add_endpoint $ns1 224.0.0.1 id 2 flags signal pm_nl_add_endpoint $ns1 10.0.1.1 id 42 flags signal - { test_linkfail=4 speed=5 \ + { test_linkfail=128 speed=5 \ run_tests $ns1 $ns2 10.0.1.1 & } 2>/dev/null local tests_pid=$! @@ -4121,7 +4121,7 @@ endpoint_tests() # broadcast IP: no packet for this address will be received on ns1 pm_nl_add_endpoint $ns1 224.0.0.1 id 2 flags signal pm_nl_add_endpoint $ns2 10.0.3.2 id 3 flags subflow - { test_linkfail=4 speed=20 \ + { test_linkfail=128 speed=20 \ run_tests $ns1 $ns2 10.0.1.1 & } 2>/dev/null local tests_pid=$!

3 weeks, 1 day

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[PATCH] net: dsa: microchip: fix mdio parent bus reference leak

by Ma Ke

In ksz_mdio_register(), when of_mdio_find_bus() is called to get the parent MDIO bus, it increments the reference count of the underlying device. However, the reference are not released in error paths or during switch teardown, causing a reference leak. Add put_device() in the error path of ksz_mdio_register() and ksz_teardown() to release the parent bus. Found by code review. Cc: stable(a)vger.kernel.org Fixes: 9afaf0eec2ab ("net: dsa: microchip: Refactor MDIO handling for side MDIO access") Signed-off-by: Ma Ke <make24(a)iscas.ac.cn> --- drivers/net/dsa/microchip/ksz_common.c | 10 ++++++++++ 1 file changed, 10 insertions(+) diff --git a/drivers/net/dsa/microchip/ksz_common.c b/drivers/net/dsa/microchip/ksz_common.c index 933ae8dc6337..49c0420a6df8 100644 --- a/drivers/net/dsa/microchip/ksz_common.c +++ b/drivers/net/dsa/microchip/ksz_common.c @@ -2795,6 +2795,11 @@ static int ksz_mdio_register(struct ksz_device *dev) } put_mdio_node: + if (ret && dev->parent_mdio_bus) { + put_device(&dev->parent_mdio_bus->dev); + dev->parent_mdio_bus = NULL; + } + of_node_put(mdio_np); of_node_put(parent_bus_node); @@ -3110,6 +3115,11 @@ static void ksz_teardown(struct dsa_switch *ds) ksz_irq_free(&dev->girq); } + if (dev->parent_mdio_bus) { + put_device(&dev->parent_mdio_bus->dev); + dev->parent_mdio_bus = NULL; + } + if (dev->dev_ops->teardown) dev->dev_ops->teardown(ds); } -- 2.17.1

3 weeks, 1 day

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IAA Mobility 2025 Attendees Contacts!

by Grace Taylor

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3 weeks, 1 day

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[PATCH v3] powerpc, mm: Fix mprotect on book3s 32-bit

by Dave Vasilevsky

On 32-bit book3s with hash-MMUs, tlb_flush() was a no-op. This was unnoticed because all uses until recently were for unmaps, and thus handled by __tlb_remove_tlb_entry(). After commit 4a18419f71cd ("mm/mprotect: use mmu_gather") in kernel 5.19, tlb_gather_mmu() started being used for mprotect as well. This caused mprotect to simply not work on these machines: int *ptr = mmap(NULL, 4096, PROT_READ|PROT_WRITE, MAP_PRIVATE|MAP_ANONYMOUS, -1, 0); *ptr = 1; // force HPTE to be created mprotect(ptr, 4096, PROT_READ); *ptr = 2; // should segfault, but succeeds Fixed by making tlb_flush() actually flush TLB pages. This finally agrees with the behaviour of boot3s64's tlb_flush(). Fixes: 4a18419f71cd ("mm/mprotect: use mmu_gather") Cc: stable(a)vger.kernel.org Reviewed-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy(a)csgroup.eu> Reviewed-by: Ritesh Harjani (IBM) <ritesh.list(a)gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Dave Vasilevsky <dave(a)vasilevsky.ca> --- Changes in v3: - Fix formatting - Link to v2: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20251111-vasi-mprotect-g3-v2-1-881c94afbc42@vasil… Changes in v2: - Flush entire TLB if full mm is requested. - Link to v1: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20251027-vasi-mprotect-g3-v1-1-3c5187085f9a@vasil… --- arch/powerpc/include/asm/book3s/32/tlbflush.h | 5 ++++- arch/powerpc/mm/book3s32/tlb.c | 9 +++++++++ 2 files changed, 13 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-) diff --git a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/book3s/32/tlbflush.h b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/book3s/32/tlbflush.h index e43534da5207aa3b0cb3c07b78e29b833c141f3f..4be2200a3c7e1e8307f5ce1f1d5d28047429c106 100644 --- a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/book3s/32/tlbflush.h +++ b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/book3s/32/tlbflush.h @@ -11,6 +11,7 @@ void hash__flush_tlb_mm(struct mm_struct *mm); void hash__flush_tlb_page(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long vmaddr); void hash__flush_range(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long start, unsigned long end); +void hash__flush_gather(struct mmu_gather *tlb); #ifdef CONFIG_SMP void _tlbie(unsigned long address); @@ -29,7 +30,9 @@ void _tlbia(void); static inline void tlb_flush(struct mmu_gather *tlb) { /* 603 needs to flush the whole TLB here since it doesn't use a hash table. */ - if (!mmu_has_feature(MMU_FTR_HPTE_TABLE)) + if (mmu_has_feature(MMU_FTR_HPTE_TABLE)) + hash__flush_gather(tlb); + else _tlbia(); } diff --git a/arch/powerpc/mm/book3s32/tlb.c b/arch/powerpc/mm/book3s32/tlb.c index 9ad6b56bfec96e989b96f027d075ad5812500854..e54a7b0112322e5818d80facd2e3c7722e6dd520 100644 --- a/arch/powerpc/mm/book3s32/tlb.c +++ b/arch/powerpc/mm/book3s32/tlb.c @@ -105,3 +105,12 @@ void hash__flush_tlb_page(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long vmaddr) flush_hash_pages(mm->context.id, vmaddr, pmd_val(*pmd), 1); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(hash__flush_tlb_page); + +void hash__flush_gather(struct mmu_gather *tlb) +{ + if (tlb->fullmm || tlb->need_flush_all) + hash__flush_tlb_mm(tlb->mm); + else + hash__flush_range(tlb->mm, tlb->start, tlb->end); +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL(hash__flush_gather); --- base-commit: 24172e0d79900908cf5ebf366600616d29c9b417 change-id: 20251027-vasi-mprotect-g3-f8f5278d4140 Best regards, -- Dave Vasilevsky <dave(a)vasilevsky.ca>

3 weeks, 1 day

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[PATCH] net: dsa: Fix error handling in dsa_port_parse_of

by Ma Ke

When of_find_net_device_by_node() successfully acquires a reference to a network device but the subsequent call to dsa_port_parse_cpu() fails, dsa_port_parse_of() returns without releasing the reference count on the network device. of_find_net_device_by_node() increments the reference count of the returned structure, which should be balanced with a corresponding put_device() when the reference is no longer needed. Found by code review. Cc: stable(a)vger.kernel.org Fixes: 6ca80638b90c ("net: dsa: Use conduit and user terms") Signed-off-by: Ma Ke <make24(a)iscas.ac.cn> --- net/dsa/dsa.c | 9 ++++++++- 1 file changed, 8 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-) diff --git a/net/dsa/dsa.c b/net/dsa/dsa.c index 5b01a0e43ebe..632e0d716d62 100644 --- a/net/dsa/dsa.c +++ b/net/dsa/dsa.c @@ -1246,6 +1246,7 @@ static int dsa_port_parse_of(struct dsa_port *dp, struct device_node *dn) struct device_node *ethernet = of_parse_phandle(dn, "ethernet", 0); const char *name = of_get_property(dn, "label", NULL); bool link = of_property_read_bool(dn, "link"); + int err; dp->dn = dn; @@ -1259,7 +1260,13 @@ static int dsa_port_parse_of(struct dsa_port *dp, struct device_node *dn) return -EPROBE_DEFER; user_protocol = of_get_property(dn, "dsa-tag-protocol", NULL); - return dsa_port_parse_cpu(dp, conduit, user_protocol); + err = dsa_port_parse_cpu(dp, conduit, user_protocol); + if (err) { + put_device(conduit); + return err; + } + + return 0; } if (link) -- 2.17.1

3 weeks, 1 day

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[PATCH v2] mm/memfd: fix information leak in hugetlb folios

by Deepanshu Kartikey

When allocating hugetlb folios for memfd, three initialization steps are missing: 1. Folios are not zeroed, leading to kernel memory disclosure to userspace 2. Folios are not marked uptodate before adding to page cache 3. hugetlb_fault_mutex is not taken before hugetlb_add_to_page_cache() The memfd allocation path bypasses the normal page fault handler (hugetlb_no_page) which would handle all of these initialization steps. This is problematic especially for udmabuf use cases where folios are pinned and directly accessed by userspace via DMA. Fix by matching the initialization pattern used in hugetlb_no_page(): - Zero the folio using folio_zero_user() which is optimized for huge pages - Mark it uptodate with folio_mark_uptodate() - Take hugetlb_fault_mutex before adding to page cache to prevent races The folio_zero_user() change also fixes a potential security issue where uninitialized kernel memory could be disclosed to userspace through read() or mmap() operations on the memfd. Reported-by: syzbot+f64019ba229e3a5c411b(a)syzkaller.appspotmail.com Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20251112031631.2315651-1-kartikey406@gmail.com/ [v1] Closes: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?extid=f64019ba229e3a5c411b Fixes: 89c1905d9c14 ("mm/gup: introduce memfd_pin_folios() for pinning memfd folios") Cc: stable(a)vger.kernel.org Suggested-by: Oscar Salvador <osalvador(a)suse.de> Suggested-by: David Hildenbrand <david(a)redhat.com> Tested-by: syzbot+f64019ba229e3a5c411b(a)syzkaller.appspotmail.com Signed-off-by: Deepanshu Kartikey <kartikey406(a)gmail.com> --- v1 -> v2: - Use folio_zero_user() instead of folio_zero_range() (optimized for huge pages) - Add folio_mark_uptodate() before adding to page cache - Add hugetlb_fault_mutex locking around hugetlb_add_to_page_cache() - Add Fixes: tag and Cc: stable for backporting - Add Suggested-by: tags for Oscar and David --- mm/memfd.c | 27 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++ 1 file changed, 27 insertions(+) diff --git a/mm/memfd.c b/mm/memfd.c index 1d109c1acf21..d32eef58d154 100644 --- a/mm/memfd.c +++ b/mm/memfd.c @@ -96,9 +96,36 @@ struct folio *memfd_alloc_folio(struct file *memfd, pgoff_t idx) NULL, gfp_mask); if (folio) { + u32 hash; + + /* + * Zero the folio to prevent information leaks to userspace. + * Use folio_zero_user() which is optimized for huge/gigantic + * pages. Pass 0 as addr_hint since this is not a faulting path + * and we don't have a user virtual address yet. + */ + folio_zero_user(folio, 0); + + /* + * Mark the folio uptodate before adding to page cache, + * as required by filemap.c and other hugetlb paths. + */ + __folio_mark_uptodate(folio); + + /* + * Serialize hugepage allocation and instantiation to prevent + * races with concurrent allocations, as required by all other + * callers of hugetlb_add_to_page_cache(). + */ + hash = hugetlb_fault_mutex_hash(memfd->f_mapping, idx); + mutex_lock(&hugetlb_fault_mutex_table[hash]); + err = hugetlb_add_to_page_cache(folio, memfd->f_mapping, idx); + + mutex_unlock(&hugetlb_fault_mutex_table[hash]); + if (err) { folio_put(folio); goto err_unresv; -- 2.43.0

3 weeks, 1 day

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[tip: timers/urgent] timers: Fix NULL function pointer race in timer_shutdown_sync()

by tip-bot2 for Yipeng Zou

The following commit has been merged into the timers/urgent branch of tip: Commit-ID: 20739af07383e6eb1ec59dcd70b72ebfa9ac362c Gitweb: https://git.kernel.org/tip/20739af07383e6eb1ec59dcd70b72ebfa9ac362c Author: Yipeng Zou <zouyipeng(a)huawei.com> AuthorDate: Sat, 22 Nov 2025 09:39:42 Committer: Thomas Gleixner <tglx(a)linutronix.de> CommitterDate: Sat, 22 Nov 2025 22:55:26 +01:00 timers: Fix NULL function pointer race in timer_shutdown_sync() There is a race condition between timer_shutdown_sync() and timer expiration that can lead to hitting a WARN_ON in expire_timers(). The issue occurs when timer_shutdown_sync() clears the timer function to NULL while the timer is still running on another CPU. The race scenario looks like this: CPU0 CPU1 <SOFTIRQ> lock_timer_base() expire_timers() base->running_timer = timer; unlock_timer_base() [call_timer_fn enter] mod_timer() ... timer_shutdown_sync() lock_timer_base() // For now, will not detach the timer but only clear its function to NULL if (base->running_timer != timer) ret = detach_if_pending(timer, base, true); if (shutdown) timer->function = NULL; unlock_timer_base() [call_timer_fn exit] lock_timer_base() base->running_timer = NULL; unlock_timer_base() ... // Now timer is pending while its function set to NULL. // next timer trigger <SOFTIRQ> expire_timers() WARN_ON_ONCE(!fn) // hit ... lock_timer_base() // Now timer will detach if (base->running_timer != timer) ret = detach_if_pending(timer, base, true); if (shutdown) timer->function = NULL; unlock_timer_base() The problem is that timer_shutdown_sync() clears the timer function regardless of whether the timer is currently running. This can leave a pending timer with a NULL function pointer, which triggers the WARN_ON_ONCE(!fn) check in expire_timers(). Fix this by only clearing the timer function when actually detaching the timer. If the timer is running, leave the function pointer intact, which is safe because the timer will be properly detached when it finishes running. Fixes: 0cc04e80458a ("timers: Add shutdown mechanism to the internal functions") Signed-off-by: Yipeng Zou <zouyipeng(a)huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx(a)linutronix.de> Cc: stable(a)vger.kernel.org Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251122093942.301559-1-zouyipeng@huawei.com --- kernel/time/timer.c | 7 ++++--- 1 file changed, 4 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-) diff --git a/kernel/time/timer.c b/kernel/time/timer.c index 553fa46..d5ebb1d 100644 --- a/kernel/time/timer.c +++ b/kernel/time/timer.c @@ -1458,10 +1458,11 @@ static int __try_to_del_timer_sync(struct timer_list *timer, bool shutdown) base = lock_timer_base(timer, &flags); - if (base->running_timer != timer) + if (base->running_timer != timer) { ret = detach_if_pending(timer, base, true); - if (shutdown) - timer->function = NULL; + if (shutdown) + timer->function = NULL; + } raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&base->lock, flags);

3 weeks, 1 day

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Urgent Financial Management Opportunity.

by Dr. Malik

3 weeks, 2 days

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MEDICA 2025 – Access to Attendee Data

by Mike Jarvis

Hi, As you have been an exhibitor at “MEDICA 2025” has successfully concluded, and the final verified attendees list is now available for your post-show outreach. It includes over 80,147 verified professionals and 4,906 exhibiting companies — Featuring medical technology manufacturers, healthcare suppliers, distributors, and service providers with complete and verified contact details. Note: All data is verified and fully GDPR compliant. If interested, share your target audience for relevant counts and pricing. Kind Regards, Mike Jarvis Sr. Demand Generation To opt out, reply “Unsubscribe.”

3 weeks, 2 days

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Re: [PATCH 6.12 000/565] 6.12.58-rc1 review

by Jari Ruusu

Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh(a)linuxfoundation.org> wrote: > This is the start of the stable review cycle for the 6.12.58 release. > There are 565 patches in this series, all will be posted as a response > to this one. If anyone has any issues with these being applied, please > let me know. [SNIP] > Zizhi Wo <wozizhi(a)huaweicloud.com> > tty/vt: Add missing return value for VT_RESIZE in vt_ioctl() Locking seems to be messed up in backport of above mentioned patch. That patch is viewable here: https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux-stable-rc.git/… Upstream uses guard() locking: | case VT_RESIZE: | { | .... | guard(console_lock)(); | ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^-------this generates auto-unlock code | .... | ret = __vc_resize(vc_cons[i].d, cc, ll, true); | if (ret) | return ret; | ^^^^^^^^^^----------this releases console lock | .... | break; | } Older stable branches use old-school locking: | case VT_RESIZE: | { | .... | console_lock(); | .... | ret = __vc_resize(vc_cons[i].d, cc, ll, true); | if (ret) | return ret; | ^^^^^^^^^^----------this does not release console lock | .... | console_unlock(); | break; | } Backporting upstream fixes that use guard() locking to older stable branches that use old-school locking need "extra sports". Please consider dropping or fixing above mentioned patch. -- Jari Ruusu 4096R/8132F189 12D6 4C3A DCDA 0AA4 27BD ACDF F073 3C80 8132 F189

3 weeks, 2 days

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[PATCH] RDMA/irdma: fix Kconfig dependency

by Wentao Guan

Any combination of (IDPF || ICE || I40E) can register auxiliary_dev, so use '||' instead of '&&' in IRDMA config. Cc: stable(a)vger.kernel.org Fixes: 060842fed53f ("RDMA/irdma: Update Kconfig") Fixes: fa0cf568fd76 ("RDMA/irdma: Add irdma Kconfig/Makefile and remove i40iw") Signed-off-by: Wentao Guan <guanwentao(a)uniontech.com> --- PS: found in stable v6.12.58, it makes IRDMA be removed when select ICE+I40E+(!IDPF). --- --- drivers/infiniband/hw/irdma/Kconfig | 2 +- 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 1 deletion(-) diff --git a/drivers/infiniband/hw/irdma/Kconfig b/drivers/infiniband/hw/irdma/Kconfig index 0bd7e3fca1fbb..83a55b23c1325 100644 --- a/drivers/infiniband/hw/irdma/Kconfig +++ b/drivers/infiniband/hw/irdma/Kconfig @@ -4,7 +4,7 @@ config INFINIBAND_IRDMA depends on INET depends on IPV6 || !IPV6 depends on PCI - depends on IDPF && ICE && I40E + depends on IDPF || ICE || I40E select GENERIC_ALLOCATOR select AUXILIARY_BUS select CRC32 base-commit: 9b9e43704d2b05514aeeaea36311addba2c72408 -- 2.20.1

3 weeks, 2 days

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FAILED: patch "[PATCH] kho: increase metadata bitmap size to PAGE_SIZE" failed to apply to 6.17-stable tree

by gregkh＠linuxfoundation.org

The patch below does not apply to the 6.17-stable tree. If someone wants it applied there, or to any other stable or longterm tree, then please email the backport, including the original git commit id to <stable(a)vger.kernel.org>. To reproduce the conflict and resubmit, you may use the following commands: git fetch https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git/ linux-6.17.y git checkout FETCH_HEAD git cherry-pick -x a2fff99f92dae9c0eaf0d75de3def70ec68dad92 # <resolve conflicts, build, test, etc.> git commit -s git send-email --to '<stable(a)vger.kernel.org>' --in-reply-to '2025112136-panama-nape-342b@gregkh' --subject-prefix 'PATCH 6.17.y' HEAD^.. Possible dependencies: thanks, greg k-h ------------------ original commit in Linus's tree ------------------ From a2fff99f92dae9c0eaf0d75de3def70ec68dad92 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Pasha Tatashin <pasha.tatashin(a)soleen.com> Date: Mon, 20 Oct 2025 20:08:51 -0400 Subject: [PATCH] kho: increase metadata bitmap size to PAGE_SIZE KHO memory preservation metadata is preserved in 512 byte chunks which requires their allocation from slab allocator. Slabs are not safe to be used with KHO because of kfence, and because partial slabs may lead leaks to the next kernel. Change the size to be PAGE_SIZE. The kfence specifically may cause memory corruption, where it randomly provides slab objects that can be within the scratch area. The reason for that is that kfence allocates its objects prior to KHO scratch is marked as CMA region. While this change could potentially increase metadata overhead on systems with sparsely preserved memory, this is being mitigated by ongoing work to reduce sparseness during preservation via 1G guest pages. Furthermore, this change aligns with future work on a stateless KHO, which will also use page-sized bitmaps for its radix tree metadata. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20251021000852.2924827-3-pasha.tatashin@soleen.com Fixes: fc33e4b44b27 ("kexec: enable KHO support for memory preservation") Signed-off-by: Pasha Tatashin <pasha.tatashin(a)soleen.com> Reviewed-by: Mike Rapoport (Microsoft) <rppt(a)kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Pratyush Yadav <pratyush(a)kernel.org> Cc: Alexander Graf <graf(a)amazon.com> Cc: Christian Brauner <brauner(a)kernel.org> Cc: David Matlack <dmatlack(a)google.com> Cc: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg(a)ziepe.ca> Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet(a)lwn.net> Cc: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy(a)kernel.org> Cc: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda(a)kernel.org> Cc: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap(a)infradead.org> Cc: Samiullah Khawaja <skhawaja(a)google.com> Cc: Tejun Heo <tj(a)kernel.org> Cc: <stable(a)vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm(a)linux-foundation.org> diff --git a/kernel/kexec_handover.c b/kernel/kexec_handover.c index 0bc9001e532a..9217d2fdd2d3 100644 --- a/kernel/kexec_handover.c +++ b/kernel/kexec_handover.c @@ -69,10 +69,10 @@ early_param("kho", kho_parse_enable); * Keep track of memory that is to be preserved across KHO. * * The serializing side uses two levels of xarrays to manage chunks of per-order - * 512 byte bitmaps. For instance if PAGE_SIZE = 4096, the entire 1G order of a - * 1TB system would fit inside a single 512 byte bitmap. For order 0 allocations - * each bitmap will cover 16M of address space. Thus, for 16G of memory at most - * 512K of bitmap memory will be needed for order 0. + * PAGE_SIZE byte bitmaps. For instance if PAGE_SIZE = 4096, the entire 1G order + * of a 8TB system would fit inside a single 4096 byte bitmap. For order 0 + * allocations each bitmap will cover 128M of address space. Thus, for 16G of + * memory at most 512K of bitmap memory will be needed for order 0. * * This approach is fully incremental, as the serialization progresses folios * can continue be aggregated to the tracker. The final step, immediately prior @@ -80,12 +80,14 @@ early_param("kho", kho_parse_enable); * successor kernel to parse. */ -#define PRESERVE_BITS (512 * 8) +#define PRESERVE_BITS (PAGE_SIZE * 8) struct kho_mem_phys_bits { DECLARE_BITMAP(preserve, PRESERVE_BITS); }; +static_assert(sizeof(struct kho_mem_phys_bits) == PAGE_SIZE); + struct kho_mem_phys { /* * Points to kho_mem_phys_bits, a sparse bitmap array. Each bit is sized @@ -133,19 +135,19 @@ static struct kho_out kho_out = { .finalized = false, }; -static void *xa_load_or_alloc(struct xarray *xa, unsigned long index, size_t sz) +static void *xa_load_or_alloc(struct xarray *xa, unsigned long index) { void *res = xa_load(xa, index); if (res) return res; - void *elm __free(kfree) = kzalloc(sz, GFP_KERNEL); + void *elm __free(kfree) = kzalloc(PAGE_SIZE, GFP_KERNEL); if (!elm) return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM); - if (WARN_ON(kho_scratch_overlap(virt_to_phys(elm), sz))) + if (WARN_ON(kho_scratch_overlap(virt_to_phys(elm), PAGE_SIZE))) return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL); res = xa_cmpxchg(xa, index, NULL, elm, GFP_KERNEL); @@ -218,8 +220,7 @@ static int __kho_preserve_order(struct kho_mem_track *track, unsigned long pfn, } } - bits = xa_load_or_alloc(&physxa->phys_bits, pfn_high / PRESERVE_BITS, - sizeof(*bits)); + bits = xa_load_or_alloc(&physxa->phys_bits, pfn_high / PRESERVE_BITS); if (IS_ERR(bits)) return PTR_ERR(bits);

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FAILED: patch "[PATCH] kho: warn and fail on metadata or preserved memory in scratch" failed to apply to 6.17-stable tree

by gregkh＠linuxfoundation.org

The patch below does not apply to the 6.17-stable tree. If someone wants it applied there, or to any other stable or longterm tree, then please email the backport, including the original git commit id to <stable(a)vger.kernel.org>. To reproduce the conflict and resubmit, you may use the following commands: git fetch https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git/ linux-6.17.y git checkout FETCH_HEAD git cherry-pick -x e38f65d317df1fd2dcafe614d9c537475ecf9992 # <resolve conflicts, build, test, etc.> git commit -s git send-email --to '<stable(a)vger.kernel.org>' --in-reply-to '2025112117-pursuant-varmint-6bbc@gregkh' --subject-prefix 'PATCH 6.17.y' HEAD^.. Possible dependencies: thanks, greg k-h ------------------ original commit in Linus's tree ------------------ From e38f65d317df1fd2dcafe614d9c537475ecf9992 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Pasha Tatashin <pasha.tatashin(a)soleen.com> Date: Mon, 20 Oct 2025 20:08:50 -0400 Subject: [PATCH] kho: warn and fail on metadata or preserved memory in scratch area Patch series "KHO: kfence + KHO memory corruption fix", v3. This series fixes a memory corruption bug in KHO that occurs when KFENCE is enabled. The root cause is that KHO metadata, allocated via kzalloc(), can be randomly serviced by kfence_alloc(). When a kernel boots via KHO, the early memblock allocator is restricted to a "scratch area". This forces the KFENCE pool to be allocated within this scratch area, creating a conflict. If KHO metadata is subsequently placed in this pool, it gets corrupted during the next kexec operation. Google is using KHO and have had obscure crashes due to this memory corruption, with stacks all over the place. I would prefer this fix to be properly backported to stable so we can also automatically consume it once we switch to the upstream KHO. Patch 1/3 introduces a debug-only feature (CONFIG_KEXEC_HANDOVER_DEBUG) that adds checks to detect and fail any operation that attempts to place KHO metadata or preserved memory within the scratch area. This serves as a validation and diagnostic tool to confirm the problem without affecting production builds. Patch 2/3 Increases bitmap to PAGE_SIZE, so buddy allocator can be used. Patch 3/3 Provides the fix by modifying KHO to allocate its metadata directly from the buddy allocator instead of slab. This bypasses the KFENCE interception entirely. This patch (of 3): It is invalid for KHO metadata or preserved memory regions to be located within the KHO scratch area, as this area is overwritten when the next kernel is loaded, and used early in boot by the next kernel. This can lead to memory corruption. Add checks to kho_preserve_* and KHO's internal metadata allocators (xa_load_or_alloc, new_chunk) to verify that the physical address of the memory does not overlap with any defined scratch region. If an overlap is detected, the operation will fail and a WARN_ON is triggered. To avoid performance overhead in production kernels, these checks are enabled only when CONFIG_KEXEC_HANDOVER_DEBUG is selected. [rppt(a)kernel.org: fix KEXEC_HANDOVER_DEBUG Kconfig dependency] Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/aQHUyyFtiNZhx8jo@kernel.org [pasha.tatashin(a)soleen.com: build fix] Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/CA+CK2bBnorfsTymKtv4rKvqGBHs=y=MjEMMRg_tE-RME6n-z… Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20251021000852.2924827-1-pasha.tatashin@soleen.com Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20251021000852.2924827-2-pasha.tatashin@soleen.com Fixes: fc33e4b44b27 ("kexec: enable KHO support for memory preservation") Signed-off-by: Pasha Tatashin <pasha.tatashin(a)soleen.com> Signed-off-by: Mike Rapoport <rppt(a)kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Mike Rapoport (Microsoft) <rppt(a)kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Pratyush Yadav <pratyush(a)kernel.org> Cc: Alexander Graf <graf(a)amazon.com> Cc: Christian Brauner <brauner(a)kernel.org> Cc: David Matlack <dmatlack(a)google.com> Cc: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg(a)ziepe.ca> Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet(a)lwn.net> Cc: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy(a)kernel.org> Cc: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda(a)kernel.org> Cc: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap(a)infradead.org> Cc: Samiullah Khawaja <skhawaja(a)google.com> Cc: Tejun Heo <tj(a)kernel.org> Cc: <stable(a)vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm(a)linux-foundation.org> diff --git a/kernel/Kconfig.kexec b/kernel/Kconfig.kexec index 422270d64820..54e581072617 100644 --- a/kernel/Kconfig.kexec +++ b/kernel/Kconfig.kexec @@ -109,6 +109,15 @@ config KEXEC_HANDOVER to keep data or state alive across the kexec. For this to work, both source and target kernels need to have this option enabled. +config KEXEC_HANDOVER_DEBUG + bool "Enable Kexec Handover debug checks" + depends on KEXEC_HANDOVER + help + This option enables extra sanity checks for the Kexec Handover + subsystem. Since, KHO performance is crucial in live update + scenarios and the extra code might be adding overhead it is + only optionally enabled. + config CRASH_DUMP bool "kernel crash dumps" default ARCH_DEFAULT_CRASH_DUMP diff --git a/kernel/Makefile b/kernel/Makefile index df3dd8291bb6..9fe722305c9b 100644 --- a/kernel/Makefile +++ b/kernel/Makefile @@ -83,6 +83,7 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_KEXEC) += kexec.o obj-$(CONFIG_KEXEC_FILE) += kexec_file.o obj-$(CONFIG_KEXEC_ELF) += kexec_elf.o obj-$(CONFIG_KEXEC_HANDOVER) += kexec_handover.o +obj-$(CONFIG_KEXEC_HANDOVER_DEBUG) += kexec_handover_debug.o obj-$(CONFIG_BACKTRACE_SELF_TEST) += backtracetest.o obj-$(CONFIG_COMPAT) += compat.o obj-$(CONFIG_CGROUPS) += cgroup/ diff --git a/kernel/kexec_handover.c b/kernel/kexec_handover.c index 76f0940fb485..0bc9001e532a 100644 --- a/kernel/kexec_handover.c +++ b/kernel/kexec_handover.c @@ -8,6 +8,7 @@ #define pr_fmt(fmt) "KHO: " fmt +#include <linux/cleanup.h> #include <linux/cma.h> #include <linux/count_zeros.h> #include <linux/debugfs.h> @@ -22,6 +23,7 @@ #include <asm/early_ioremap.h> +#include "kexec_handover_internal.h" /* * KHO is tightly coupled with mm init and needs access to some of mm * internal APIs. @@ -133,26 +135,26 @@ static struct kho_out kho_out = { static void *xa_load_or_alloc(struct xarray *xa, unsigned long index, size_t sz) { - void *elm, *res; + void *res = xa_load(xa, index); - elm = xa_load(xa, index); - if (elm) - return elm; + if (res) + return res; + + void *elm __free(kfree) = kzalloc(sz, GFP_KERNEL); - elm = kzalloc(sz, GFP_KERNEL); if (!elm) return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM); + if (WARN_ON(kho_scratch_overlap(virt_to_phys(elm), sz))) + return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL); + res = xa_cmpxchg(xa, index, NULL, elm, GFP_KERNEL); if (xa_is_err(res)) - res = ERR_PTR(xa_err(res)); - - if (res) { - kfree(elm); + return ERR_PTR(xa_err(res)); + else if (res) return res; - } - return elm; + return no_free_ptr(elm); } static void __kho_unpreserve(struct kho_mem_track *track, unsigned long pfn, @@ -345,15 +347,19 @@ static_assert(sizeof(struct khoser_mem_chunk) == PAGE_SIZE); static struct khoser_mem_chunk *new_chunk(struct khoser_mem_chunk *cur_chunk, unsigned long order) { - struct khoser_mem_chunk *chunk; + struct khoser_mem_chunk *chunk __free(kfree) = NULL; chunk = kzalloc(PAGE_SIZE, GFP_KERNEL); if (!chunk) - return NULL; + return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM); + + if (WARN_ON(kho_scratch_overlap(virt_to_phys(chunk), PAGE_SIZE))) + return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL); + chunk->hdr.order = order; if (cur_chunk) KHOSER_STORE_PTR(cur_chunk->hdr.next, chunk); - return chunk; + return no_free_ptr(chunk); } static void kho_mem_ser_free(struct khoser_mem_chunk *first_chunk) @@ -374,14 +380,17 @@ static int kho_mem_serialize(struct kho_serialization *ser) struct khoser_mem_chunk *chunk = NULL; struct kho_mem_phys *physxa; unsigned long order; + int err = -ENOMEM; xa_for_each(&ser->track.orders, order, physxa) { struct kho_mem_phys_bits *bits; unsigned long phys; chunk = new_chunk(chunk, order); - if (!chunk) + if (IS_ERR(chunk)) { + err = PTR_ERR(chunk); goto err_free; + } if (!first_chunk) first_chunk = chunk; @@ -391,8 +400,10 @@ static int kho_mem_serialize(struct kho_serialization *ser) if (chunk->hdr.num_elms == ARRAY_SIZE(chunk->bitmaps)) { chunk = new_chunk(chunk, order); - if (!chunk) + if (IS_ERR(chunk)) { + err = PTR_ERR(chunk); goto err_free; + } } elm = &chunk->bitmaps[chunk->hdr.num_elms]; @@ -409,7 +420,7 @@ static int kho_mem_serialize(struct kho_serialization *ser) err_free: kho_mem_ser_free(first_chunk); - return -ENOMEM; + return err; } static void __init deserialize_bitmap(unsigned int order, @@ -465,8 +476,8 @@ static void __init kho_mem_deserialize(const void *fdt) * area for early allocations that happen before page allocator is * initialized. */ -static struct kho_scratch *kho_scratch; -static unsigned int kho_scratch_cnt; +struct kho_scratch *kho_scratch; +unsigned int kho_scratch_cnt; /* * The scratch areas are scaled by default as percent of memory allocated from @@ -752,6 +763,9 @@ int kho_preserve_folio(struct folio *folio) const unsigned int order = folio_order(folio); struct kho_mem_track *track = &kho_out.ser.track; + if (WARN_ON(kho_scratch_overlap(pfn << PAGE_SHIFT, PAGE_SIZE << order))) + return -EINVAL; + return __kho_preserve_order(track, pfn, order); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kho_preserve_folio); @@ -775,6 +789,11 @@ int kho_preserve_pages(struct page *page, unsigned int nr_pages) unsigned long failed_pfn = 0; int err = 0; + if (WARN_ON(kho_scratch_overlap(start_pfn << PAGE_SHIFT, + nr_pages << PAGE_SHIFT))) { + return -EINVAL; + } + while (pfn < end_pfn) { const unsigned int order = min(count_trailing_zeros(pfn), ilog2(end_pfn - pfn)); diff --git a/kernel/kexec_handover_debug.c b/kernel/kexec_handover_debug.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..6efb696f5426 --- /dev/null +++ b/kernel/kexec_handover_debug.c @@ -0,0 +1,25 @@ +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only +/* + * kexec_handover_debug.c - kexec handover optional debug functionality + * Copyright (C) 2025 Google LLC, Pasha Tatashin <pasha.tatashin(a)soleen.com> + */ + +#define pr_fmt(fmt) "KHO: " fmt + +#include "kexec_handover_internal.h" + +bool kho_scratch_overlap(phys_addr_t phys, size_t size) +{ + phys_addr_t scratch_start, scratch_end; + unsigned int i; + + for (i = 0; i < kho_scratch_cnt; i++) { + scratch_start = kho_scratch[i].addr; + scratch_end = kho_scratch[i].addr + kho_scratch[i].size; + + if (phys < scratch_end && (phys + size) > scratch_start) + return true; + } + + return false; +} diff --git a/kernel/kexec_handover_internal.h b/kernel/kexec_handover_internal.h new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..3c3c7148ceed --- /dev/null +++ b/kernel/kexec_handover_internal.h @@ -0,0 +1,20 @@ +/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */ +#ifndef LINUX_KEXEC_HANDOVER_INTERNAL_H +#define LINUX_KEXEC_HANDOVER_INTERNAL_H + +#include <linux/kexec_handover.h> +#include <linux/types.h> + +extern struct kho_scratch *kho_scratch; +extern unsigned int kho_scratch_cnt; + +#ifdef CONFIG_KEXEC_HANDOVER_DEBUG +bool kho_scratch_overlap(phys_addr_t phys, size_t size); +#else +static inline bool kho_scratch_overlap(phys_addr_t phys, size_t size) +{ + return false; +} +#endif /* CONFIG_KEXEC_HANDOVER_DEBUG */ + +#endif /* LINUX_KEXEC_HANDOVER_INTERNAL_H */

3 weeks, 2 days

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[tip: ras/core] x86/mce: Do not clear bank's poll bit in mce_poll_banks on AMD SMCA systems

by tip-bot2 for Avadhut Naik

The following commit has been merged into the ras/core branch of tip: Commit-ID: d7ac083f095d894a0b8ac0573516bfd035e6b25a Gitweb: https://git.kernel.org/tip/d7ac083f095d894a0b8ac0573516bfd035e6b25a Author: Avadhut Naik <avadhut.naik(a)amd.com> AuthorDate: Fri, 21 Nov 2025 19:04:04 Committer: Borislav Petkov (AMD) <bp(a)alien8.de> CommitterDate: Fri, 21 Nov 2025 20:33:12 +01:00 x86/mce: Do not clear bank's poll bit in mce_poll_banks on AMD SMCA systems Currently, when a CMCI storm detected on a Machine Check bank, subsides, the bank's corresponding bit in the mce_poll_banks per-CPU variable is cleared unconditionally by cmci_storm_end(). On AMD SMCA systems, this essentially disables polling on that particular bank on that CPU. Consequently, any subsequent correctable errors or storms will not be logged. Since AMD SMCA systems allow banks to be managed by both polling and interrupts, the polling banks bitmap for a CPU, i.e., mce_poll_banks, should not be modified when a storm subsides. Fixes: 7eae17c4add5 ("x86/mce: Add per-bank CMCI storm mitigation") Signed-off-by: Avadhut Naik <avadhut.naik(a)amd.com> Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov (AMD) <bp(a)alien8.de> Cc: stable(a)vger.kernel.org Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251121190542.2447913-2-avadhut.naik@amd.com --- arch/x86/kernel/cpu/mce/threshold.c | 3 ++- 1 file changed, 2 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-) diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/mce/threshold.c b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/mce/threshold.c index eebaa63..f19dd5b 100644 --- a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/mce/threshold.c +++ b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/mce/threshold.c @@ -98,7 +98,8 @@ void cmci_storm_end(unsigned int bank) { struct mca_storm_desc *storm = this_cpu_ptr(&storm_desc); - __clear_bit(bank, this_cpu_ptr(mce_poll_banks)); + if (!mce_flags.amd_threshold) + __clear_bit(bank, this_cpu_ptr(mce_poll_banks)); storm->banks[bank].history = 0; storm->banks[bank].in_storm_mode = false;

3 weeks, 2 days

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[PATCH 0/2] drm/xe: Fix and refactor CONFIG_DRM_XE_DEBUG_GUC

by Lucas De Marchi

There was a missing call to stack_depot_init() that is needed if CONFIG_DRM_XE_DEBUG_GUC is defined. That is fixed in the simplest possible way in the first patch. Second patch refactors it to try to isolate the ifdefs in specific functions related to CONFIG_DRM_XE_DEBUG and CONFIG_DRM_XE_DEBUG_GUC. Signed-off-by: Lucas De Marchi <lucas.demarchi(a)intel.com> --- Lucas De Marchi (2): drm/xe/guc: Fix stack_depot usage drm/xe/guc_ct: Cleanup ifdef'ry drivers/gpu/drm/xe/xe_guc_ct.c | 204 +++++++++++++++++++++-------------------- 1 file changed, 107 insertions(+), 97 deletions(-) base-commit: b603326a067916accf680fd623f4fc3c22bba487 change-id: 20251117-fix-debug-guc-3d79bbe9dead Lucas De Marchi

3 weeks, 2 days

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FAILED: patch "[PATCH] drm/amdgpu/jpeg: Add parse_cs for JPEG5_0_1" failed to apply to 6.17-stable tree

by gregkh＠linuxfoundation.org

The patch below does not apply to the 6.17-stable tree. If someone wants it applied there, or to any other stable or longterm tree, then please email the backport, including the original git commit id to <stable(a)vger.kernel.org>. To reproduce the conflict and resubmit, you may use the following commands: git fetch https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git/ linux-6.17.y git checkout FETCH_HEAD git cherry-pick -x bbe3c115030da431c9ec843c18d5583e59482dd2 # <resolve conflicts, build, test, etc.> git commit -s git send-email --to '<stable(a)vger.kernel.org>' --in-reply-to '2025112053-unifier-drove-b0a8@gregkh' --subject-prefix 'PATCH 6.17.y' HEAD^.. Possible dependencies: thanks, greg k-h ------------------ original commit in Linus's tree ------------------ From bbe3c115030da431c9ec843c18d5583e59482dd2 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Sathishkumar S <sathishkumar.sundararaju(a)amd.com> Date: Tue, 7 Oct 2025 13:17:51 +0530 Subject: [PATCH] drm/amdgpu/jpeg: Add parse_cs for JPEG5_0_1 enable parse_cs callback for JPEG5_0_1. Signed-off-by: Sathishkumar S <sathishkumar.sundararaju(a)amd.com> Reviewed-by: Leo Liu <leo.liu(a)amd.com> Signed-off-by: Alex Deucher <alexander.deucher(a)amd.com> (cherry picked from commit 547985579932c1de13f57f8bcf62cd9361b9d3d3) Cc: stable(a)vger.kernel.org diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/amd/amdgpu/jpeg_v5_0_1.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/amd/amdgpu/jpeg_v5_0_1.c index baf097d2e1ac..ab0bf880d3d8 100644 --- a/drivers/gpu/drm/amd/amdgpu/jpeg_v5_0_1.c +++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/amd/amdgpu/jpeg_v5_0_1.c @@ -878,6 +878,7 @@ static const struct amdgpu_ring_funcs jpeg_v5_0_1_dec_ring_vm_funcs = { .get_rptr = jpeg_v5_0_1_dec_ring_get_rptr, .get_wptr = jpeg_v5_0_1_dec_ring_get_wptr, .set_wptr = jpeg_v5_0_1_dec_ring_set_wptr, + .parse_cs = amdgpu_jpeg_dec_parse_cs, .emit_frame_size = SOC15_FLUSH_GPU_TLB_NUM_WREG * 6 + SOC15_FLUSH_GPU_TLB_NUM_REG_WAIT * 8 +

3 weeks, 2 days

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[PATCH] lib/crypto: tests: Fix KMSAN warning in test_sha256_finup_2x()

by Eric Biggers

Fully initialize *ctx, including the buf field which sha256_init() doesn't initialize, to avoid a KMSAN warning when comparing *ctx to orig_ctx. This KMSAN warning slipped in while KMSAN was not working reliably due to a stackdepot bug, which has now been fixed. Fixes: 6733968be7cb ("lib/crypto: tests: Add tests and benchmark for sha256_finup_2x()") Cc: stable(a)vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers(a)kernel.org> --- lib/crypto/tests/sha256_kunit.c | 1 + 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+) diff --git a/lib/crypto/tests/sha256_kunit.c b/lib/crypto/tests/sha256_kunit.c index dcedfca06df6..5dccdee79693 100644 --- a/lib/crypto/tests/sha256_kunit.c +++ b/lib/crypto/tests/sha256_kunit.c @@ -66,10 +66,11 @@ static void test_sha256_finup_2x(struct kunit *test) ctx = alloc_guarded_buf(test, sizeof(*ctx)); rand_bytes(data1_buf, max_data_len); rand_bytes(data2_buf, max_data_len); rand_bytes(salt, sizeof(salt)); + memset(ctx, 0, sizeof(*ctx)); for (size_t i = 0; i < 500; i++) { size_t salt_len = rand_length(sizeof(salt)); size_t data_len = rand_length(max_data_len); const u8 *data1 = data1_buf + max_data_len - data_len; base-commit: 10a1140107e0b98bd67d37ae7af72989dd7df00b -- 2.51.2

3 weeks, 2 days

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[PATCH v2] usb: phy: Initialize struct usb_phy list_head

by Diogo Ivo

As part of the registration of a new 'struct usb_phy' with the USB PHY core via either usb_add_phy(struct usb_phy *x, ...) or usb_add_phy_dev(struct usb_phy *x) these functions call list_add_tail(&x->head, phy_list) in order for the new instance x to be stored in phy_list, a static list kept internally by the core. After 7d21114dc6a2 ("usb: phy: Introduce one extcon device into usb phy") when executing either of the registration functions above it is possible that usb_add_extcon() fails, leading to either function returning before the call to list_add_tail(), leaving x->head uninitialized. Then, when a driver tries to undo the failed registration by calling usb_remove_phy(struct usb_phy *x) there will be an unconditional call to list_del(&x->head) acting on an uninitialized variable, and thus a possible NULL pointer dereference. Fix this by initializing x->head before usb_add_extcon() has a chance to fail. Note that this was not needed before 7d21114dc6a2 since list_add_phy() was executed unconditionally and it guaranteed that x->head was initialized. Fixes: 7d21114dc6a2 ("usb: phy: Introduce one extcon device into usb phy") Cc: stable(a)vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Diogo Ivo <diogo.ivo(a)tecnico.ulisboa.pt> --- Changes in v2: - Adjust Fixes: sha1 to 12 digits - Reword commit message to clarify the need to introduce INIT_LIST_HEAD() - Link to v1: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20251113-diogo-smaug_typec-v1-1-f1aa3b48620d@tecn… --- drivers/usb/phy/phy.c | 4 ++++ 1 file changed, 4 insertions(+) diff --git a/drivers/usb/phy/phy.c b/drivers/usb/phy/phy.c index e1435bc59662..5a9b9353f343 100644 --- a/drivers/usb/phy/phy.c +++ b/drivers/usb/phy/phy.c @@ -646,6 +646,8 @@ int usb_add_phy(struct usb_phy *x, enum usb_phy_type type) return -EINVAL; } + INIT_LIST_HEAD(&x->head); + usb_charger_init(x); ret = usb_add_extcon(x); if (ret) @@ -696,6 +698,8 @@ int usb_add_phy_dev(struct usb_phy *x) return -EINVAL; } + INIT_LIST_HEAD(&x->head); + usb_charger_init(x); ret = usb_add_extcon(x); if (ret) --- base-commit: b612b9a01026a268af6a191180e846ad121d1eab change-id: 20251113-diogo-smaug_typec-56b2059b892b Best regards, -- Diogo Ivo <diogo.ivo(a)tecnico.ulisboa.pt>

3 weeks, 2 days

1
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FAILED: patch "[PATCH] selftests: mptcp: connect: fix fallback note due to OoO" failed to apply to 5.15-stable tree

by gregkh＠linuxfoundation.org

The patch below does not apply to the 5.15-stable tree. If someone wants it applied there, or to any other stable or longterm tree, then please email the backport, including the original git commit id to <stable(a)vger.kernel.org>. To reproduce the conflict and resubmit, you may use the following commands: git fetch https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git/ linux-5.15.y git checkout FETCH_HEAD git cherry-pick -x 63c643aa7b7287fdbb0167063785f89ece3f000f # <resolve conflicts, build, test, etc.> git commit -s git send-email --to '<stable(a)vger.kernel.org>' --in-reply-to '2025112058-distinct-glisten-21aa@gregkh' --subject-prefix 'PATCH 5.15.y' HEAD^.. Possible dependencies: thanks, greg k-h ------------------ original commit in Linus's tree ------------------ From 63c643aa7b7287fdbb0167063785f89ece3f000f Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: "Matthieu Baerts (NGI0)" <matttbe(a)kernel.org> Date: Mon, 10 Nov 2025 19:23:40 +0100 Subject: [PATCH] selftests: mptcp: connect: fix fallback note due to OoO The "fallback due to TCP OoO" was never printed because the stat_ooo_now variable was checked twice: once in the parent if-statement, and one in the child one. The second condition was then always true then, and the 'else' branch was never taken. The idea is that when there are more ACK + MP_CAPABLE than expected, the test either fails if there was no out of order packets, or a notice is printed. Fixes: 69ca3d29a755 ("mptcp: update selftest for fallback due to OoO") Cc: stable(a)vger.kernel.org Reviewed-by: Geliang Tang <geliang(a)kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Matthieu Baerts (NGI0) <matttbe(a)kernel.org> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251110-net-mptcp-sft-join-unstable-v1-1-a4332c71… Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba(a)kernel.org> diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/net/mptcp/mptcp_connect.sh b/tools/testing/selftests/net/mptcp/mptcp_connect.sh index 47ecb5b3836e..9b7b93f8eb0c 100755 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/net/mptcp/mptcp_connect.sh +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/net/mptcp/mptcp_connect.sh @@ -492,7 +492,7 @@ do_transfer() "than expected (${expect_synrx})" retc=1 fi - if [ ${stat_ackrx_now_l} -lt ${expect_ackrx} ] && [ ${stat_ooo_now} -eq 0 ]; then + if [ ${stat_ackrx_now_l} -lt ${expect_ackrx} ]; then if [ ${stat_ooo_now} -eq 0 ]; then mptcp_lib_pr_fail "lower MPC ACK rx (${stat_ackrx_now_l})" \ "than expected (${expect_ackrx})"

3 weeks, 2 days

2
1
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FAILED: patch "[PATCH] selftests: mptcp: join: rm: set backup flag" failed to apply to 6.1-stable tree

by gregkh＠linuxfoundation.org

The patch below does not apply to the 6.1-stable tree. If someone wants it applied there, or to any other stable or longterm tree, then please email the backport, including the original git commit id to <stable(a)vger.kernel.org>. To reproduce the conflict and resubmit, you may use the following commands: git fetch https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git/ linux-6.1.y git checkout FETCH_HEAD git cherry-pick -x aea73bae662a0e184393d6d7d0feb18d2577b9b9 # <resolve conflicts, build, test, etc.> git commit -s git send-email --to '<stable(a)vger.kernel.org>' --in-reply-to '2025112012-gliding-propose-87a0@gregkh' --subject-prefix 'PATCH 6.1.y' HEAD^.. Possible dependencies: thanks, greg k-h ------------------ original commit in Linus's tree ------------------ From aea73bae662a0e184393d6d7d0feb18d2577b9b9 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: "Matthieu Baerts (NGI0)" <matttbe(a)kernel.org> Date: Mon, 10 Nov 2025 19:23:41 +0100 Subject: [PATCH] selftests: mptcp: join: rm: set backup flag Some of these 'remove' tests rarely fail because a subflow has been reset instead of cleanly removed. This can happen when one extra subflow which has never carried data is being closed (FIN) on one side, while the other is sending data for the first time. To avoid such subflows to be used right at the end, the backup flag has been added. With that, data will be only carried on the initial subflow. Fixes: d2c4333a801c ("selftests: mptcp: add testcases for removing addrs") Cc: stable(a)vger.kernel.org Reviewed-by: Geliang Tang <geliang(a)kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Matthieu Baerts (NGI0) <matttbe(a)kernel.org> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251110-net-mptcp-sft-join-unstable-v1-2-a4332c71… Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba(a)kernel.org> diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/net/mptcp/mptcp_join.sh b/tools/testing/selftests/net/mptcp/mptcp_join.sh index 78a1aa4ecff2..9ed9ec7202d6 100755 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/net/mptcp/mptcp_join.sh +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/net/mptcp/mptcp_join.sh @@ -2532,7 +2532,7 @@ remove_tests() if reset "remove single subflow"; then pm_nl_set_limits $ns1 0 1 pm_nl_set_limits $ns2 0 1 - pm_nl_add_endpoint $ns2 10.0.3.2 flags subflow + pm_nl_add_endpoint $ns2 10.0.3.2 flags subflow,backup addr_nr_ns2=-1 speed=slow \ run_tests $ns1 $ns2 10.0.1.1 chk_join_nr 1 1 1 @@ -2545,8 +2545,8 @@ remove_tests() if reset "remove multiple subflows"; then pm_nl_set_limits $ns1 0 2 pm_nl_set_limits $ns2 0 2 - pm_nl_add_endpoint $ns2 10.0.2.2 flags subflow - pm_nl_add_endpoint $ns2 10.0.3.2 flags subflow + pm_nl_add_endpoint $ns2 10.0.2.2 flags subflow,backup + pm_nl_add_endpoint $ns2 10.0.3.2 flags subflow,backup addr_nr_ns2=-2 speed=slow \ run_tests $ns1 $ns2 10.0.1.1 chk_join_nr 2 2 2 @@ -2557,7 +2557,7 @@ remove_tests() # single address, remove if reset "remove single address"; then pm_nl_set_limits $ns1 0 1 - pm_nl_add_endpoint $ns1 10.0.2.1 flags signal + pm_nl_add_endpoint $ns1 10.0.2.1 flags signal,backup pm_nl_set_limits $ns2 1 1 addr_nr_ns1=-1 speed=slow \ run_tests $ns1 $ns2 10.0.1.1 @@ -2570,9 +2570,9 @@ remove_tests() # subflow and signal, remove if reset "remove subflow and signal"; then pm_nl_set_limits $ns1 0 2 - pm_nl_add_endpoint $ns1 10.0.2.1 flags signal + pm_nl_add_endpoint $ns1 10.0.2.1 flags signal,backup pm_nl_set_limits $ns2 1 2 - pm_nl_add_endpoint $ns2 10.0.3.2 flags subflow + pm_nl_add_endpoint $ns2 10.0.3.2 flags subflow,backup addr_nr_ns1=-1 addr_nr_ns2=-1 speed=slow \ run_tests $ns1 $ns2 10.0.1.1 chk_join_nr 2 2 2 @@ -2584,10 +2584,10 @@ remove_tests() # subflows and signal, remove if reset "remove subflows and signal"; then pm_nl_set_limits $ns1 0 3 - pm_nl_add_endpoint $ns1 10.0.2.1 flags signal + pm_nl_add_endpoint $ns1 10.0.2.1 flags signal,backup pm_nl_set_limits $ns2 1 3 - pm_nl_add_endpoint $ns2 10.0.3.2 flags subflow - pm_nl_add_endpoint $ns2 10.0.4.2 flags subflow + pm_nl_add_endpoint $ns2 10.0.3.2 flags subflow,backup + pm_nl_add_endpoint $ns2 10.0.4.2 flags subflow,backup addr_nr_ns1=-1 addr_nr_ns2=-2 speed=10 \ run_tests $ns1 $ns2 10.0.1.1 chk_join_nr 3 3 3 @@ -2599,9 +2599,9 @@ remove_tests() # addresses remove if reset "remove addresses"; then pm_nl_set_limits $ns1 3 3 - pm_nl_add_endpoint $ns1 10.0.2.1 flags signal id 250 - pm_nl_add_endpoint $ns1 10.0.3.1 flags signal - pm_nl_add_endpoint $ns1 10.0.4.1 flags signal + pm_nl_add_endpoint $ns1 10.0.2.1 flags signal,backup id 250 + pm_nl_add_endpoint $ns1 10.0.3.1 flags signal,backup + pm_nl_add_endpoint $ns1 10.0.4.1 flags signal,backup pm_nl_set_limits $ns2 3 3 addr_nr_ns1=-3 speed=10 \ run_tests $ns1 $ns2 10.0.1.1 @@ -2614,10 +2614,10 @@ remove_tests() # invalid addresses remove if reset "remove invalid addresses"; then pm_nl_set_limits $ns1 3 3 - pm_nl_add_endpoint $ns1 10.0.12.1 flags signal + pm_nl_add_endpoint $ns1 10.0.12.1 flags signal,backup # broadcast IP: no packet for this address will be received on ns1 - pm_nl_add_endpoint $ns1 224.0.0.1 flags signal - pm_nl_add_endpoint $ns1 10.0.3.1 flags signal + pm_nl_add_endpoint $ns1 224.0.0.1 flags signal,backup + pm_nl_add_endpoint $ns1 10.0.3.1 flags signal,backup pm_nl_set_limits $ns2 2 2 addr_nr_ns1=-3 speed=10 \ run_tests $ns1 $ns2 10.0.1.1 @@ -2631,10 +2631,10 @@ remove_tests() # subflows and signal, flush if reset "flush subflows and signal"; then pm_nl_set_limits $ns1 0 3 - pm_nl_add_endpoint $ns1 10.0.2.1 flags signal + pm_nl_add_endpoint $ns1 10.0.2.1 flags signal,backup pm_nl_set_limits $ns2 1 3 - pm_nl_add_endpoint $ns2 10.0.3.2 flags subflow - pm_nl_add_endpoint $ns2 10.0.4.2 flags subflow + pm_nl_add_endpoint $ns2 10.0.3.2 flags subflow,backup + pm_nl_add_endpoint $ns2 10.0.4.2 flags subflow,backup addr_nr_ns1=-8 addr_nr_ns2=-8 speed=slow \ run_tests $ns1 $ns2 10.0.1.1 chk_join_nr 3 3 3 @@ -2647,9 +2647,9 @@ remove_tests() if reset "flush subflows"; then pm_nl_set_limits $ns1 3 3 pm_nl_set_limits $ns2 3 3 - pm_nl_add_endpoint $ns2 10.0.2.2 flags subflow id 150 - pm_nl_add_endpoint $ns2 10.0.3.2 flags subflow - pm_nl_add_endpoint $ns2 10.0.4.2 flags subflow + pm_nl_add_endpoint $ns2 10.0.2.2 flags subflow,backup id 150 + pm_nl_add_endpoint $ns2 10.0.3.2 flags subflow,backup + pm_nl_add_endpoint $ns2 10.0.4.2 flags subflow,backup addr_nr_ns1=-8 addr_nr_ns2=-8 speed=slow \ run_tests $ns1 $ns2 10.0.1.1 chk_join_nr 3 3 3 @@ -2666,9 +2666,9 @@ remove_tests() # addresses flush if reset "flush addresses"; then pm_nl_set_limits $ns1 3 3 - pm_nl_add_endpoint $ns1 10.0.2.1 flags signal id 250 - pm_nl_add_endpoint $ns1 10.0.3.1 flags signal - pm_nl_add_endpoint $ns1 10.0.4.1 flags signal + pm_nl_add_endpoint $ns1 10.0.2.1 flags signal,backup id 250 + pm_nl_add_endpoint $ns1 10.0.3.1 flags signal,backup + pm_nl_add_endpoint $ns1 10.0.4.1 flags signal,backup pm_nl_set_limits $ns2 3 3 addr_nr_ns1=-8 addr_nr_ns2=-8 speed=slow \ run_tests $ns1 $ns2 10.0.1.1 @@ -2681,9 +2681,9 @@ remove_tests() # invalid addresses flush if reset "flush invalid addresses"; then pm_nl_set_limits $ns1 3 3 - pm_nl_add_endpoint $ns1 10.0.12.1 flags signal - pm_nl_add_endpoint $ns1 10.0.3.1 flags signal - pm_nl_add_endpoint $ns1 10.0.14.1 flags signal + pm_nl_add_endpoint $ns1 10.0.12.1 flags signal,backup + pm_nl_add_endpoint $ns1 10.0.3.1 flags signal,backup + pm_nl_add_endpoint $ns1 10.0.14.1 flags signal,backup pm_nl_set_limits $ns2 3 3 addr_nr_ns1=-8 speed=slow \ run_tests $ns1 $ns2 10.0.1.1

3 weeks, 2 days

2
1
0 0

FAILED: patch "[PATCH] selftests: mptcp: connect: fix fallback note due to OoO" failed to apply to 6.1-stable tree

by gregkh＠linuxfoundation.org

The patch below does not apply to the 6.1-stable tree. If someone wants it applied there, or to any other stable or longterm tree, then please email the backport, including the original git commit id to <stable(a)vger.kernel.org>. To reproduce the conflict and resubmit, you may use the following commands: git fetch https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git/ linux-6.1.y git checkout FETCH_HEAD git cherry-pick -x 63c643aa7b7287fdbb0167063785f89ece3f000f # <resolve conflicts, build, test, etc.> git commit -s git send-email --to '<stable(a)vger.kernel.org>' --in-reply-to '2025112057-untapped-profile-9004@gregkh' --subject-prefix 'PATCH 6.1.y' HEAD^.. Possible dependencies: thanks, greg k-h ------------------ original commit in Linus's tree ------------------ From 63c643aa7b7287fdbb0167063785f89ece3f000f Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: "Matthieu Baerts (NGI0)" <matttbe(a)kernel.org> Date: Mon, 10 Nov 2025 19:23:40 +0100 Subject: [PATCH] selftests: mptcp: connect: fix fallback note due to OoO The "fallback due to TCP OoO" was never printed because the stat_ooo_now variable was checked twice: once in the parent if-statement, and one in the child one. The second condition was then always true then, and the 'else' branch was never taken. The idea is that when there are more ACK + MP_CAPABLE than expected, the test either fails if there was no out of order packets, or a notice is printed. Fixes: 69ca3d29a755 ("mptcp: update selftest for fallback due to OoO") Cc: stable(a)vger.kernel.org Reviewed-by: Geliang Tang <geliang(a)kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Matthieu Baerts (NGI0) <matttbe(a)kernel.org> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251110-net-mptcp-sft-join-unstable-v1-1-a4332c71… Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba(a)kernel.org> diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/net/mptcp/mptcp_connect.sh b/tools/testing/selftests/net/mptcp/mptcp_connect.sh index 47ecb5b3836e..9b7b93f8eb0c 100755 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/net/mptcp/mptcp_connect.sh +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/net/mptcp/mptcp_connect.sh @@ -492,7 +492,7 @@ do_transfer() "than expected (${expect_synrx})" retc=1 fi - if [ ${stat_ackrx_now_l} -lt ${expect_ackrx} ] && [ ${stat_ooo_now} -eq 0 ]; then + if [ ${stat_ackrx_now_l} -lt ${expect_ackrx} ]; then if [ ${stat_ooo_now} -eq 0 ]; then mptcp_lib_pr_fail "lower MPC ACK rx (${stat_ackrx_now_l})" \ "than expected (${expect_ackrx})"

3 weeks, 2 days

2
1
0 0

FAILED: patch "[PATCH] pmdomain: samsung: plug potential memleak during probe" failed to apply to 5.15-stable tree

by gregkh＠linuxfoundation.org

The patch below does not apply to the 5.15-stable tree. If someone wants it applied there, or to any other stable or longterm tree, then please email the backport, including the original git commit id to <stable(a)vger.kernel.org>. To reproduce the conflict and resubmit, you may use the following commands: git fetch https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git/ linux-5.15.y git checkout FETCH_HEAD git cherry-pick -x 90c82941adf1986364e0f82c35cf59f2bf5f6a1d # <resolve conflicts, build, test, etc.> git commit -s git send-email --to '<stable(a)vger.kernel.org>' --in-reply-to '2025112034-headgear-rug-fcf9@gregkh' --subject-prefix 'PATCH 5.15.y' HEAD^.. Possible dependencies: thanks, greg k-h ------------------ original commit in Linus's tree ------------------ From 90c82941adf1986364e0f82c35cf59f2bf5f6a1d Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: =?UTF-8?q?Andr=C3=A9=20Draszik?= <andre.draszik(a)linaro.org> Date: Thu, 16 Oct 2025 16:58:37 +0100 Subject: [PATCH] pmdomain: samsung: plug potential memleak during probe MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit of_genpd_add_provider_simple() could fail, in which case this code leaks the domain name, pd->pd.name. Use devm_kstrdup_const() to plug this leak. As a side-effect, we can simplify existing error handling. Fixes: c09a3e6c97f0 ("soc: samsung: pm_domains: Convert to regular platform driver") Cc: stable(a)vger.kernel.org Reviewed-by: Peter Griffin <peter.griffin(a)linaro.org> Reviewed-by: Krzysztof Kozlowski <krzysztof.kozlowski(a)linaro.org> Signed-off-by: André Draszik <andre.draszik(a)linaro.org> Tested-by: Marek Szyprowski <m.szyprowski(a)samsung.com> Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson(a)linaro.org> diff --git a/drivers/pmdomain/samsung/exynos-pm-domains.c b/drivers/pmdomain/samsung/exynos-pm-domains.c index 5d478bb37ad6..f53e1bd24798 100644 --- a/drivers/pmdomain/samsung/exynos-pm-domains.c +++ b/drivers/pmdomain/samsung/exynos-pm-domains.c @@ -92,13 +92,14 @@ static const struct of_device_id exynos_pm_domain_of_match[] = { { }, }; -static const char *exynos_get_domain_name(struct device_node *node) +static const char *exynos_get_domain_name(struct device *dev, + struct device_node *node) { const char *name; if (of_property_read_string(node, "label", &name) < 0) name = kbasename(node->full_name); - return kstrdup_const(name, GFP_KERNEL); + return devm_kstrdup_const(dev, name, GFP_KERNEL); } static int exynos_pd_probe(struct platform_device *pdev) @@ -115,15 +116,13 @@ static int exynos_pd_probe(struct platform_device *pdev) if (!pd) return -ENOMEM; - pd->pd.name = exynos_get_domain_name(np); + pd->pd.name = exynos_get_domain_name(dev, np); if (!pd->pd.name) return -ENOMEM; pd->base = of_iomap(np, 0); - if (!pd->base) { - kfree_const(pd->pd.name); + if (!pd->base) return -ENODEV; - } pd->pd.power_off = exynos_pd_power_off; pd->pd.power_on = exynos_pd_power_on;

3 weeks, 3 days

2
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FAILED: patch "[PATCH] pmdomain: arm: scmi: Fix genpd leak on provider registration" failed to apply to 5.4-stable tree

by gregkh＠linuxfoundation.org

The patch below does not apply to the 5.4-stable tree. If someone wants it applied there, or to any other stable or longterm tree, then please email the backport, including the original git commit id to <stable(a)vger.kernel.org>. To reproduce the conflict and resubmit, you may use the following commands: git fetch https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git/ linux-5.4.y git checkout FETCH_HEAD git cherry-pick -x 7458f72cc28f9eb0de811effcb5376d0ec19094a # <resolve conflicts, build, test, etc.> git commit -s git send-email --to '<stable(a)vger.kernel.org>' --in-reply-to '2025112055-muzzle-swimwear-7693@gregkh' --subject-prefix 'PATCH 5.4.y' HEAD^.. Possible dependencies: thanks, greg k-h ------------------ original commit in Linus's tree ------------------ From 7458f72cc28f9eb0de811effcb5376d0ec19094a Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Sudeep Holla <sudeep.holla(a)arm.com> Date: Fri, 17 Oct 2025 12:03:20 +0100 Subject: [PATCH] pmdomain: arm: scmi: Fix genpd leak on provider registration failure If of_genpd_add_provider_onecell() fails during probe, the previously created generic power domains are not removed, leading to a memory leak and potential kernel crash later in genpd_debug_add(). Add proper error handling to unwind the initialized domains before returning from probe to ensure all resources are correctly released on failure. Example crash trace observed without this fix: | Unable to handle kernel paging request at virtual address fffffffffffffc70 | CPU: 1 UID: 0 PID: 1 Comm: swapper/0 Not tainted 6.18.0-rc1 #405 PREEMPT | Hardware name: ARM LTD ARM Juno Development Platform/ARM Juno Development Platform | pstate: 00000005 (nzcv daif -PAN -UAO -TCO -DIT -SSBS BTYPE=--) | pc : genpd_debug_add+0x2c/0x160 | lr : genpd_debug_init+0x74/0x98 | Call trace: | genpd_debug_add+0x2c/0x160 (P) | genpd_debug_init+0x74/0x98 | do_one_initcall+0xd0/0x2d8 | do_initcall_level+0xa0/0x140 | do_initcalls+0x60/0xa8 | do_basic_setup+0x28/0x40 | kernel_init_freeable+0xe8/0x170 | kernel_init+0x2c/0x140 | ret_from_fork+0x10/0x20 Fixes: 898216c97ed2 ("firmware: arm_scmi: add device power domain support using genpd") Signed-off-by: Sudeep Holla <sudeep.holla(a)arm.com> Reviewed-by: Peng Fan <peng.fan(a)nxp.com> Cc: stable(a)vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson(a)linaro.org> diff --git a/drivers/pmdomain/arm/scmi_pm_domain.c b/drivers/pmdomain/arm/scmi_pm_domain.c index 8fe1c0a501c9..b5e2ffd5ea64 100644 --- a/drivers/pmdomain/arm/scmi_pm_domain.c +++ b/drivers/pmdomain/arm/scmi_pm_domain.c @@ -41,7 +41,7 @@ static int scmi_pd_power_off(struct generic_pm_domain *domain) static int scmi_pm_domain_probe(struct scmi_device *sdev) { - int num_domains, i; + int num_domains, i, ret; struct device *dev = &sdev->dev; struct device_node *np = dev->of_node; struct scmi_pm_domain *scmi_pd; @@ -108,9 +108,18 @@ static int scmi_pm_domain_probe(struct scmi_device *sdev) scmi_pd_data->domains = domains; scmi_pd_data->num_domains = num_domains; + ret = of_genpd_add_provider_onecell(np, scmi_pd_data); + if (ret) + goto err_rm_genpds; + dev_set_drvdata(dev, scmi_pd_data); - return of_genpd_add_provider_onecell(np, scmi_pd_data); + return 0; +err_rm_genpds: + for (i = num_domains - 1; i >= 0; i--) + pm_genpd_remove(domains[i]); + + return ret; } static void scmi_pm_domain_remove(struct scmi_device *sdev)

3 weeks, 3 days

2
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FAILED: patch "[PATCH] pmdomain: imx: Fix reference count leak in imx_gpc_remove" failed to apply to 5.4-stable tree

by gregkh＠linuxfoundation.org

The patch below does not apply to the 5.4-stable tree. If someone wants it applied there, or to any other stable or longterm tree, then please email the backport, including the original git commit id to <stable(a)vger.kernel.org>. To reproduce the conflict and resubmit, you may use the following commands: git fetch https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git/ linux-5.4.y git checkout FETCH_HEAD git cherry-pick -x bbde14682eba21d86f5f3d6fe2d371b1f97f1e61 # <resolve conflicts, build, test, etc.> git commit -s git send-email --to '<stable(a)vger.kernel.org>' --in-reply-to '2025112011-seltzer-flock-722f@gregkh' --subject-prefix 'PATCH 5.4.y' HEAD^.. Possible dependencies: thanks, greg k-h ------------------ original commit in Linus's tree ------------------ From bbde14682eba21d86f5f3d6fe2d371b1f97f1e61 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Miaoqian Lin <linmq006(a)gmail.com> Date: Tue, 28 Oct 2025 11:16:20 +0800 Subject: [PATCH] pmdomain: imx: Fix reference count leak in imx_gpc_remove of_get_child_by_name() returns a node pointer with refcount incremented, we should use of_node_put() on it when not needed anymore. Add the missing of_node_put() to avoid refcount leak. Fixes: 721cabf6c660 ("soc: imx: move PGC handling to a new GPC driver") Cc: stable(a)vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Miaoqian Lin <linmq006(a)gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson(a)linaro.org> diff --git a/drivers/pmdomain/imx/gpc.c b/drivers/pmdomain/imx/gpc.c index 33991f3c6b55..a34b260274f7 100644 --- a/drivers/pmdomain/imx/gpc.c +++ b/drivers/pmdomain/imx/gpc.c @@ -536,6 +536,8 @@ static void imx_gpc_remove(struct platform_device *pdev) return; } } + + of_node_put(pgc_node); } static struct platform_driver imx_gpc_driver = {

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[PATCH 6.17 000/247] 6.17.9-rc1 review

by Greg Kroah-Hartman

This is the start of the stable review cycle for the 6.17.9 release. There are 247 patches in this series, all will be posted as a response to this one. If anyone has any issues with these being applied, please let me know. Responses should be made by Sun, 23 Nov 2025 13:01:08 +0000. Anything received after that time might be too late. The whole patch series can be found in one patch at: https://www.kernel.org/pub/linux/kernel/v6.x/stable-review/patch-6.17.9-rc1… or in the git tree and branch at: git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux-stable-rc.git linux-6.17.y and the diffstat can be found below. thanks, greg k-h ------------- Pseudo-Shortlog of commits: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh(a)linuxfoundation.org> Linux 6.17.9-rc1 Horatiu Vultur <horatiu.vultur(a)microchip.com> net: phy: micrel: Fix lan8814_config_init Abdun Nihaal <nihaal(a)cse.iitm.ac.in> isdn: mISDN: hfcsusb: fix memory leak in hfcsusb_probe() Sean Christopherson <seanjc(a)google.com> KVM: VMX: Inject #UD if guest tries to execute SEAMCALL or TDCALL Xin Li <xin(a)zytor.com> KVM: x86: Add support for RDMSR/WRMSRNS w/ immediate on Intel Sean Christopherson <seanjc(a)google.com> KVM: x86: Rename local "ecx" variables to "msr" and "pmc" as appropriate Claudiu Beznea <claudiu.beznea.uj(a)bp.renesas.com> ASoC: da7213: Use component driver suspend/resume Geert Uytterhoeven <geert+renesas(a)glider.be> ASoC: da7213: Convert to DEFINE_RUNTIME_DEV_PM_OPS() Carlos Llamas <cmllamas(a)google.com> scripts/decode_stacktrace.sh: fix build ID and PC source parsing Matthieu Baerts (NGI0) <matttbe(a)kernel.org> scripts/decode_stacktrace.sh: symbol: preserve alignment Matthieu Baerts (NGI0) <matttbe(a)kernel.org> scripts/decode_stacktrace.sh: symbol: avoid trailing whitespaces Kiryl Shutsemau <kas(a)kernel.org> mm/memory: do not populate page table entries beyond i_size Zi Yan <ziy(a)nvidia.com> mm/huge_memory: do not change split_huge_page*() target order silently Matthieu Baerts (NGI0) <matttbe(a)kernel.org> selftests: mptcp: join: properly kill background tasks Matthieu Baerts (NGI0) <matttbe(a)kernel.org> selftests: mptcp: join: userspace: longer transfer Matthieu Baerts (NGI0) <matttbe(a)kernel.org> selftests: mptcp: connect: trunc: read all recv data Matthieu Baerts (NGI0) <matttbe(a)kernel.org> selftests: mptcp: join: endpoints: longer transfer Matthieu Baerts (NGI0) <matttbe(a)kernel.org> selftests: mptcp: join: rm: set backup flag Matthieu Baerts (NGI0) <matttbe(a)kernel.org> selftests: mptcp: connect: fix fallback note due to OoO Marek Szyprowski <m.szyprowski(a)samsung.com> pmdomain: samsung: Rework legacy splash-screen handover workaround André Draszik <andre.draszik(a)linaro.org> pmdomain: samsung: plug potential memleak during probe Miaoqian Lin <linmq006(a)gmail.com> pmdomain: imx: Fix reference count leak in imx_gpc_remove Sudeep Holla <sudeep.holla(a)arm.com> pmdomain: arm: scmi: Fix genpd leak on provider registration failure Nitin Gote <nitin.r.gote(a)intel.com> drm/xe/xe3: Add WA_14024681466 for Xe3_LPG Tangudu Tilak Tirumalesh <tilak.tirumalesh.tangudu(a)intel.com> drm/xe/xe3: Extend wa_14023061436 Nitin Gote <nitin.r.gote(a)intel.com> drm/xe/xe3lpg: Extend Wa_15016589081 for xe3lpg Jani Nikula <jani.nikula(a)intel.com> drm/i915/psr: fix pipe to vblank conversion Vitaly Prosyak <vitaly.prosyak(a)amd.com> drm/amdgpu: disable peer-to-peer access for DCC-enabled GC12 VRAM surfaces Jesse.Zhang <Jesse.Zhang(a)amd.com> drm/amdgpu: fix lock warning in amdgpu_userq_fence_driver_process Jonathan Kim <jonathan.kim(a)amd.com> drm/amdkfd: relax checks for over allocation of save area Zilin Guan <zilin(a)seu.edu.cn> btrfs: release root after error in data_reloc_print_warning_inode() Filipe Manana <fdmanana(a)suse.com> btrfs: do not update last_log_commit when logging inode due to a new name Zilin Guan <zilin(a)seu.edu.cn> btrfs: scrub: put bio after errors in scrub_raid56_parity_stripe() Naohiro Aota <naohiro.aota(a)wdc.com> btrfs: zoned: fix stripe width calculation Naohiro Aota <naohiro.aota(a)wdc.com> btrfs: zoned: fix conventional zone capacity calculation Mario Limonciello (AMD) <superm1(a)kernel.org> PM: hibernate: Use atomic64_t for compressed_size variable Mario Limonciello (AMD) <superm1(a)kernel.org> PM: hibernate: Emit an error when image writing fails Niravkumar L Rabara <niravkumarlaxmidas.rabara(a)altera.com> EDAC/altera: Use INTTEST register for Ethernet and USB SBE injection Niravkumar L Rabara <niravkumarlaxmidas.rabara(a)altera.com> EDAC/altera: Handle OCRAM ECC enable after warm reset Huacai Chen <chenhuacai(a)kernel.org> LoongArch: Use physical addresses for CSR_MERRENTRY/CSR_TLBRENTRY Huacai Chen <chenhuacai(a)kernel.org> LoongArch: Consolidate max_pfn & max_low_pfn calculation Song Liu <song(a)kernel.org> ftrace: Fix BPF fexit with livepatch Jens Axboe <axboe(a)kernel.dk> io_uring/rw: ensure allocated iovec gets cleared for early failure Sami Tolvanen <samitolvanen(a)google.com> gendwarfksyms: Skip files with no exports Ankit Khushwaha <ankitkhushwaha.linux(a)gmail.com> selftests/user_events: fix type cast for write_index packed member in perf_test Mario Limonciello <mario.limonciello(a)amd.com> x86/CPU/AMD: Add additional fixed RDSEED microcode revisions Borislav Petkov (AMD) <bp(a)alien8.de> x86/microcode/AMD: Add Zen5 model 0x44, stepping 0x1 minrev Hans de Goede <hansg(a)kernel.org> spi: Try to get ACPI GPIO IRQ earlier Henrique Carvalho <henrique.carvalho(a)suse.com> smb: client: fix cifs_pick_channel when channel needs reconnect Miaoqian Lin <linmq006(a)gmail.com> crypto: hisilicon/qm - Fix device reference leak in qm_get_qos_value Sourabh Jain <sourabhjain(a)linux.ibm.com> crash: fix crashkernel resource shrink Hao Ge <gehao(a)kylinos.cn> codetag: debug: handle existing CODETAG_EMPTY in mark_objexts_empty for slabobj_ext Edward Adam Davis <eadavis(a)qq.com> cifs: client: fix memory leak in smb3_fs_context_parse_param Miaoqian Lin <linmq006(a)gmail.com> ASoC: sdw_utils: fix device reference leak in is_sdca_endpoint_present() Takashi Iwai <tiwai(a)suse.de> ALSA: usb-audio: Fix potential overflow of PCM transfer buffer Takashi Iwai <tiwai(a)suse.de> ALSA: hda/hdmi: Fix breakage at probing nvhdmi-mcp driver Shawn Lin <shawn.lin(a)rock-chips.com> mmc: dw_mmc-rockchip: Fix wrong internal phase calculate Rakuram Eswaran <rakuram.e96(a)gmail.com> mmc: pxamci: Simplify pxamci_probe() error handling using devm APIs Shawn Lin <shawn.lin(a)rock-chips.com> mmc: sdhci-of-dwcmshc: Change DLL_STRBIN_TAPNUM_DEFAULT to 0x4 Zi Yan <ziy(a)nvidia.com> mm/huge_memory: fix folio split check for anon folios in swapcache Kairui Song <kasong(a)tencent.com> mm, swap: fix potential UAF issue for VMA readahead Dev Jain <dev.jain(a)arm.com> mm/mremap: honour writable bit in mremap pte batching Kairui Song <kasong(a)tencent.com> mm/shmem: fix THP allocation and fallback loop Aleksei Nikiforov <aleksei.nikiforov(a)linux.ibm.com> mm/kmsan: fix kmsan kmalloc hook when no stack depots are allocated yet Quanmin Yan <yanquanmin1(a)huawei.com> mm/damon/stat: change last_refresh_jiffies to a global variable Isaac J. Manjarres <isaacmanjarres(a)google.com> mm/mm_init: fix hash table order logging in alloc_large_system_hash() Wei Yang <albinwyang(a)tencent.com> fs/proc: fix uaf in proc_readdir_de() Zi Yan <ziy(a)nvidia.com> mm/huge_memory: preserve PG_has_hwpoisoned if a folio is split to >0 order Johannes Berg <johannes.berg(a)intel.com> wifi: mac80211: reject address change while connecting Steven Rostedt <rostedt(a)goodmis.org> selftests/tracing: Run sample events to clear page cache events Lance Yang <lance.yang(a)linux.dev> mm/secretmem: fix use-after-free race in fault handler Breno Leitao <leitao(a)debian.org> net: netpoll: fix incorrect refcount handling causing incorrect cleanup Edward Adam Davis <eadavis(a)qq.com> nilfs2: avoid having an active sc_timer before freeing sci Quanmin Yan <yanquanmin1(a)huawei.com> mm/damon/sysfs: change next_update_jiffies to a global variable Chuang Wang <nashuiliang(a)gmail.com> ipv4: route: Prevent rt_bind_exception() from rebinding stale fnhe Tianyang Zhang <zhangtianyang(a)loongson.cn> LoongArch: Let {pte,pmd}_modify() record the status of _PAGE_DIRTY Huacai Chen <chenhuacai(a)kernel.org> LoongArch: Use correct accessor to read FWPC/MWPC Huacai Chen <chenhuacai(a)kernel.org> LoongArch: Consolidate early_ioremap()/ioremap_prot() Martin Kaiser <martin(a)kaiser.cx> maple_tree: fix tracepoint string pointers Qinxin Xia <xiaqinxin(a)huawei.com> dma-mapping: benchmark: Restore padding to ensure uABI remained consistent Nate Karstens <nate.karstens(a)garmin.com> strparser: Fix signed/unsigned mismatch bug Pratyush Yadav <pratyush(a)kernel.org> kho: warn and exit when unpreserved page wasn't preserved Pasha Tatashin <pasha.tatashin(a)soleen.com> kho: allocate metadata directly from the buddy allocator Pasha Tatashin <pasha.tatashin(a)soleen.com> kho: increase metadata bitmap size to PAGE_SIZE Pasha Tatashin <pasha.tatashin(a)soleen.com> kho: warn and fail on metadata or preserved memory in scratch area Pedro Demarchi Gomes <pedrodemargomes(a)gmail.com> ksm: use range-walk function to jump over holes in scan_get_next_rmap_item Joshua Rogers <linux(a)joshua.hu> ksmbd: close accepted socket when per-IP limit rejects connection Peter Oberparleiter <oberpar(a)linux.ibm.com> gcov: add support for GCC 15 Olga Kornievskaia <okorniev(a)redhat.com> NFSD: free copynotify stateid in nfs4_free_ol_stateid() Olga Kornievskaia <okorniev(a)redhat.com> nfsd: add missing FATTR4_WORD2_CLONE_BLKSIZE from supported attributes NeilBrown <neil(a)brown.name> nfsd: fix refcount leak in nfsd_set_fh_dentry() Sukrit Bhatnagar <Sukrit.Bhatnagar(a)sony.com> KVM: VMX: Fix check for valid GVA on an EPT violation Yosry Ahmed <yosry.ahmed(a)linux.dev> KVM: nSVM: Fix and simplify LBR virtualization handling with nested Yosry Ahmed <yosry.ahmed(a)linux.dev> KVM: nSVM: Always recalculate LBR MSR intercepts in svm_update_lbrv() Yosry Ahmed <yosry.ahmed(a)linux.dev> KVM: SVM: Mark VMCB_LBR dirty when MSR_IA32_DEBUGCTLMSR is updated Marc Zyngier <maz(a)kernel.org> KVM: arm64: Make all 32bit ID registers fully writable Sean Christopherson <seanjc(a)google.com> KVM: guest_memfd: Remove bindings on memslot deletion when gmem is dying Bibo Mao <maobibo(a)loongson.cn> LoongArch: KVM: Fix max supported vCPUs set with EIOINTC Bibo Mao <maobibo(a)loongson.cn> LoongArch: KVM: Add delay until timer interrupt injected Bibo Mao <maobibo(a)loongson.cn> LoongArch: KVM: Restore guest PMU if it is enabled Abdun Nihaal <nihaal(a)cse.iitm.ac.in> HID: uclogic: Fix potential memory leak in error path Abdun Nihaal <nihaal(a)cse.iitm.ac.in> HID: playstation: Fix memory leak in dualshock4_get_calibration_data() Luke Wang <ziniu.wang_1(a)nxp.com> pwm: adp5585: Correct mismatched pwm chip info Chukun Pan <amadeus(a)jmu.edu.cn> arm64: dts: rockchip: drop reset from rk3576 i2c9 node Andrey Leonchikov <andreil499(a)gmail.com> arm64: dts: rockchip: Fix USB power enable pin for BTT CB2 and Pi2 Rafał Miłecki <rafal(a)milecki.pl> ARM: dts: BCM53573: Fix address of Luxul XAP-1440's Ethernet PHY Masami Ichikawa <masami256(a)gmail.com> HID: hid-ntrig: Prevent memory leak in ntrig_report_version() Frieder Schrempf <frieder.schrempf(a)kontron.de> arm64: dts: imx8mp-kontron: Fix USB OTG role switching João Paulo Gonçalves <joao.goncalves(a)toradex.com> arm64: dts: imx8-ss-img: Avoid gpio0_mipi_csi GPIOs being deferred Jihed Chaibi <jihed.chaibi.dev(a)gmail.com> ARM: dts: imx51-zii-rdu1: Fix audmux node names Dario Binacchi <dario.binacchi(a)amarulasolutions.com> ARM: dts: imx6ull-engicam-microgea-rmm: fix report-rate-hz value Dragan Simic <dsimic(a)manjaro.org> arm64: dts: rockchip: Make RK3588 GPU OPP table naming less generic Andrey Leonchikov <andreil499(a)gmail.com> arm64: dts: rockchip: Fix PCIe power enable pin for BigTreeTech CB2 and Pi2 Anand Moon <linux.amoon(a)gmail.com> arm64: dts: rockchip: Set correct pinctrl for I2S1 8ch TX on odroid-m1 Ravi Bangoria <ravi.bangoria(a)amd.com> perf test: Fix lock contention test Ian Rogers <irogers(a)google.com> perf test shell lock_contention: Extra debug diagnostics Ravi Bangoria <ravi.bangoria(a)amd.com> perf lock: Fix segfault due to missing kernel map Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme(a)kernel.org> perf build: Don't fail fast path feature detection when binutils-devel is not available Thomas Falcon <thomas.falcon(a)intel.com> perf header: Write bpf_prog (infos|btfs)_cnt to data file Zqiang <qiang.zhang(a)linux.dev> sched_ext: Fix unsafe locking in the scx_dump_state() Andrei Vagin <avagin(a)google.com> fs/namespace: correctly handle errors returned by grab_requested_mnt_ns Zilin Guan <zilin(a)seu.edu.cn> binfmt_misc: restore write access before closing files opened by open_exec() Alok Tiwari <alok.a.tiwari(a)oracle.com> virtio-fs: fix incorrect check for fsvq->kobj Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter(a)linaro.org> mtd: onenand: Pass correct pointer to IRQ handler David Howells <dhowells(a)redhat.com> afs: Fix dynamic lookup to fail on cell lookup failure Hongbo Li <lihongbo22(a)huawei.com> hostfs: Fix only passing host root in boot stage with new mount Eric Biggers <ebiggers(a)kernel.org> lib/crypto: arm/curve25519: Disable on CPU_BIG_ENDIAN Eslam Khafagy <eslam.medhat1993(a)gmail.com> posix-timers: Plug potential memory leak in do_timer_create() Nick Hu <nick.hu(a)sifive.com> irqchip/riscv-intc: Add missing free() callback in riscv_intc_domain_ops Eduard Zingerman <eddyz87(a)gmail.com> bpf: account for current allocated stack depth in widen_imprecise_scalars() Eric Dumazet <edumazet(a)google.com> bpf: Add bpf_prog_run_data_pointers() Randy Dunlap <rdunlap(a)infradead.org> drm/client: fix MODULE_PARM_DESC string for "active" Haotian Zhang <vulab(a)iscas.ac.cn> ASoC: rsnd: fix OF node reference leak in rsnd_ssiu_probe() Dave Jiang <dave.jiang(a)intel.com> acpi/hmat: Fix lockdep warning for hmem_register_resource() Sultan Alsawaf <sultan(a)kerneltoast.com> drm/amd/amdgpu: Ensure isp_kernel_buffer_alloc() creates a new BO Haein Lee <lhi0729(a)kaist.ac.kr> ALSA: usb-audio: Fix NULL pointer dereference in snd_usb_mixer_controls_badd Dai Ngo <dai.ngo(a)oracle.com> NFS: Fix LTP test failures when timestamps are delegated Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust(a)hammerspace.com> NFSv4: Fix an incorrect parameter when calling nfs4_call_sync() Yang Xiuwei <yangxiuwei(a)kylinos.cn> NFS: sysfs: fix leak when nfs_client kobject add fails Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust(a)hammerspace.com> NFSv2/v3: Fix error handling in nfs_atomic_open_v23() Al Viro <viro(a)zeniv.linux.org.uk> simplify nfs_atomic_open_v23() Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust(a)hammerspace.com> NFS: Check the TLS certificate fields in nfs_match_client() Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust(a)hammerspace.com> pnfs: Set transport security policy to RPC_XPRTSEC_NONE unless using TLS Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust(a)hammerspace.com> pnfs: Fix TLS logic in _nfs4_pnfs_v4_ds_connect() Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust(a)hammerspace.com> pnfs: Fix TLS logic in _nfs4_pnfs_v3_ds_connect() Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon(a)collabora.com> drm/panthor: Flush shmem writes before mapping buffers CPU-uncached Shenghao Ding <shenghao-ding(a)ti.com> ASoC: tas2781: fix getting the wrong device number Ian Forbes <ian.forbes(a)broadcom.com> drm/vmwgfx: Restore Guest-Backed only cursor plane support Ian Forbes <ian.forbes(a)broadcom.com> drm/vmwgfx: Validate command header size against SVGA_CMD_MAX_DATASIZE Haotian Zhang <vulab(a)iscas.ac.cn> ASoC: codecs: va-macro: fix resource leak in probe error path Haotian Zhang <vulab(a)iscas.ac.cn> ASoC: cs4271: Fix regulator leak on probe failure Haotian Zhang <vulab(a)iscas.ac.cn> regulator: fixed: fix GPIO descriptor leak on register failure Shuai Xue <xueshuai(a)linux.alibaba.com> acpi,srat: Fix incorrect device handle check for Generic Initiator Caleb Sander Mateos <csander(a)purestorage.com> io_uring/rsrc: don't use blk_rq_nr_phys_segments() as number of bvecs Andrii Melnychenko <a.melnychenko(a)vyos.io> netfilter: nft_ct: add seqadj extension for natted connections Pauli Virtanen <pav(a)iki.fi> Bluetooth: L2CAP: export l2cap_chan_hold for modules Srinivas Pandruvada <srinivas.pandruvada(a)linux.intel.com> cpufreq: intel_pstate: Check IDA only before MSR_IA32_PERF_CTL writes Gautham R. Shenoy <gautham.shenoy(a)amd.com> ACPI: CPPC: Limit perf ctrs in PCC check only to online CPUs Gautham R. Shenoy <gautham.shenoy(a)amd.com> ACPI: CPPC: Perform fast check switch only for online CPUs Gautham R. Shenoy <gautham.shenoy(a)amd.com> ACPI: CPPC: Check _CPC validity for only the online CPUs Gautham R. Shenoy <gautham.shenoy(a)amd.com> ACPI: CPPC: Detect preferred core availability on online CPUs Felix Maurer <fmaurer(a)redhat.com> hsr: Follow standard for HSRv0 supervision frames Felix Maurer <fmaurer(a)redhat.com> hsr: Fix supervision frame sending on HSRv0 Xuan Zhuo <xuanzhuo(a)linux.alibaba.com> virtio-net: fix incorrect flags recording in big mode Miri Korenblit <miriam.rachel.korenblit(a)intel.com> wifi: iwlwifi: mld: always take beacon ies in link grading Johannes Berg <johannes.berg(a)intel.com> wifi: iwlwifi: mvm: fix beacon template/fixed rate Eric Dumazet <edumazet(a)google.com> net_sched: limit try_bulk_dequeue_skb() batches Akiva Goldberger <agoldberger(a)nvidia.com> mlx5: Fix default values in create CQ Cosmin Ratiu <cratiu(a)nvidia.com> net/mlx5e: Prepare for using different CQ doorbells Cosmin Ratiu <cratiu(a)nvidia.com> net/mlx5: Store the global doorbell in mlx5_priv Cosmin Ratiu <cratiu(a)nvidia.com> net/mlx5: Fix typo of MLX5_EQ_DOORBEL_OFFSET Gal Pressman <gal(a)nvidia.com> net/mlx5e: Fix potentially misleading debug message Gal Pressman <gal(a)nvidia.com> net/mlx5e: Fix wraparound in rate limiting for values above 255 Gbps Gal Pressman <gal(a)nvidia.com> net/mlx5e: Fix maxrate wraparound in threshold between units Carolina Jubran <cjubran(a)nvidia.com> net/mlx5e: Fix missing error assignment in mlx5e_xfrm_add_state() Ranganath V N <vnranganath.20(a)gmail.com> net: sched: act_ife: initialize struct tc_ife to fix KMSAN kernel-infoleak Ranganath V N <vnranganath.20(a)gmail.com> net: sched: act_connmark: initialize struct tc_ife to fix kernel leak Luiz Augusto von Dentz <luiz.von.dentz(a)intel.com> Bluetooth: hci_event: Fix not handling PA Sync Lost event Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu(a)google.com> af_unix: Initialise scc_index in unix_add_edge(). Benjamin Berg <benjamin.berg(a)intel.com> wifi: mac80211: skip rate verification for not captured PSDUs Buday Csaba <buday.csaba(a)prolan.hu> net: mdio: fix resource leak in mdiobus_register_device() Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu(a)google.com> tipc: Fix use-after-free in tipc_mon_reinit_self(). Aksh Garg <a-garg7(a)ti.com> net: ethernet: ti: am65-cpsw-qos: fix IET verify retry mechanism Aksh Garg <a-garg7(a)ti.com> net: ethernet: ti: am65-cpsw-qos: fix IET verify/response timeout Zilin Guan <zilin(a)seu.edu.cn> net/handshake: Fix memory leak in tls_handshake_accept() D. Wythe <alibuda(a)linux.alibaba.com> net/smc: fix mismatch between CLC header and proposal Jonas Gorski <jonas.gorski(a)gmail.com> net: dsa: tag_brcm: do not mark link local traffic as offloaded Eric Dumazet <edumazet(a)google.com> sctp: prevent possible shift-out-of-bounds in sctp_transport_update_rto Luiz Augusto von Dentz <luiz.von.dentz(a)intel.com> Bluetooth: hci_conn: Fix not cleaning up PA_LINK connections Pauli Virtanen <pav(a)iki.fi> Bluetooth: 6lowpan: Don't hold spin lock over sleeping functions Pauli Virtanen <pav(a)iki.fi> Bluetooth: 6lowpan: fix BDADDR_LE vs ADDR_LE_DEV address type confusion Pauli Virtanen <pav(a)iki.fi> Bluetooth: 6lowpan: reset link-local header on ipv6 recv path Raphael Pinsonneault-Thibeault <rpthibeault(a)gmail.com> Bluetooth: btusb: reorder cleanup in btusb_disconnect to avoid UAF Pauli Virtanen <pav(a)iki.fi> Bluetooth: MGMT: cancel mesh send timer when hdev removed Chuck Lever <chuck.lever(a)oracle.com> NFSD: Skip close replay processing if XDR encoding fails Xi Ruoyao <xry111(a)xry111.site> rust: Add -fno-isolate-erroneous-paths-dereference to bindgen_skip_c_flags Horatiu Vultur <horatiu.vultur(a)microchip.com> net: phy: micrel: lan8814 fix reset of the QSGMII interface Horatiu Vultur <horatiu.vultur(a)microchip.com> net: phy: micrel: Replace hardcoded pages with defines Horatiu Vultur <horatiu.vultur(a)microchip.com> net: phy: micrel: Introduce lanphy_modify_page_reg Wei Fang <wei.fang(a)nxp.com> net: fec: correct rx_bytes statistic for the case SHIFT16 is set Alexander Sverdlin <alexander.sverdlin(a)gmail.com> selftests: net: local_termination: Wait for interfaces to come up Gao Xiang <xiang(a)kernel.org> erofs: avoid infinite loop due to incomplete zstd-compressed data Nicolas Escande <nico.escande(a)gmail.com> wifi: ath11k: zero init info->status in wmi_process_mgmt_tx_comp() Jedrzej Jagielski <jedrzej.jagielski(a)intel.com> ixgbe: handle IXGBE_VF_FEATURES_NEGOTIATE mbox cmd Dawn Gardner <dawn.auroali(a)gmail.com> ALSA: hda/realtek: Fix mute led for HP Omen 17-cb0xxx Sharique Mohammad <sharq0406(a)gmail.com> ASoC: max98090/91: fixed max98091 ALSA widget powering up/down Stuart Hayhurst <stuart.a.hayhurst(a)gmail.com> HID: logitech-hidpp: Add HIDPP_QUIRK_RESET_HI_RES_SCROLL ZhangGuoDong <zhangguodong(a)kylinos.cn> smb/server: fix possible refcount leak in smb2_sess_setup() ZhangGuoDong <zhangguodong(a)kylinos.cn> smb/server: fix possible memory leak in smb2_read() Pavel Begunkov <asml.silence(a)gmail.com> io_uring: fix unexpected placement on same size resizing Jaehun Gou <p22gone(a)gmail.com> exfat: fix improper check of dentry.stream.valid_size Oleg Makarenko <oleg(a)makarenk.ooo> HID: quirks: Add ALWAYS_POLL quirk for VRS R295 steering wheel Scott Mayhew <smayhew(a)redhat.com> NFS: check if suid/sgid was cleared after a write as needed Vicki Pfau <vi(a)endrift.com> HID: nintendo: Wait longer for initial probe Jedrzej Jagielski <jedrzej.jagielski(a)intel.com> ixgbe: handle IXGBE_VF_GET_PF_LINK_STATE mailbox operation Tristan Lobb <tristan.lobb(a)it-lobb.de> HID: quirks: avoid Cooler Master MM712 dongle wakeup bug Abhishek Tamboli <abhishektamboli9(a)gmail.com> HID: intel-thc-hid: intel-quickspi: Add ARL PCI Device Id's Joshua Watt <jpewhacker(a)gmail.com> NFS4: Apply delay_retrans to async operations Jonathan Kim <jonathan.kim(a)amd.com> drm/amdkfd: fix suspend/resume all calls in mes based eviction path Joshua Watt <jpewhacker(a)gmail.com> NFS4: Fix state renewals missing after boot Jesse.Zhang <Jesse.Zhang(a)amd.com> drm/amdgpu: Fix NULL pointer dereference in VRAM logic for APU devices Christian König <christian.koenig(a)amd.com> drm/amdgpu: hide VRAM sysfs attributes on GPUs without VRAM Christian König <christian.koenig(a)amd.com> drm/amdgpu: remove two invalid BUG_ON()s Cristian Ciocaltea <cristian.ciocaltea(a)collabora.com> ASoC: nau8821: Avoid unnecessary blocking in IRQ handler Andrey Albershteyn <aalbersh(a)redhat.com> fs: return EOPNOTSUPP from file_setattr/file_getattr syscalls Han Gao <rabenda.cn(a)gmail.com> riscv: acpi: avoid errors caused by probing DT devices when ACPI is used Danil Skrebenkov <danil.skrebenkov(a)cloudbear.ru> RISC-V: clear hot-unplugged cores from all task mm_cpumasks to avoid rfence errors Feng Jiang <jiangfeng(a)kylinos.cn> riscv: Build loader.bin exclusively for Canaan K210 Peter Zijlstra <peterz(a)infradead.org> compiler_types: Move unused static inline functions warning to W=2 Yang Shi <yang(a)os.amperecomputing.com> arm64: kprobes: check the return value of set_memory_rox() Timur Kristóf <timur.kristof(a)gmail.com> drm/amd: Disable ASPM on SI Timur Kristóf <timur.kristof(a)gmail.com> drm/amd/pm: Disable MCLK switching on SI at high pixel clocks Timur Kristóf <timur.kristof(a)gmail.com> drm/amd/display: Disable fastboot on DCE 6 too Timur Kristóf <timur.kristof(a)gmail.com> drm/amd/pm: Use pm_display_cfg in legacy DPM (v2) Timur Kristóf <timur.kristof(a)gmail.com> drm/amd/display: Add pixel_clock to amd_pp_display_configuration Jouni Högander <jouni.hogander(a)intel.com> drm/xe: Do clean shutdown also when using flr Tejas Upadhyay <tejas.upadhyay(a)intel.com> drm/xe: Move declarations under conditional branch Balasubramani Vivekanandan <balasubramani.vivekanandan(a)intel.com> drm/xe/guc: Synchronize Dead CT worker with unbind Mario Limonciello <mario.limonciello(a)amd.com> drm/amd: Fix suspend failure with secure display TA Peter Zijlstra <peterz(a)infradead.org> futex: Optimize per-cpu reference counting Jason Gunthorpe <jgg(a)ziepe.ca> iommufd: Make vfio_compat's unmap succeed if the range is already empty Shuhao Fu <sfual(a)cse.ust.hk> smb: client: fix refcount leak in smb2_set_path_attr Mario Limonciello (AMD) <superm1(a)kernel.org> drm/amd/display: Don't stretch non-native images by default in eDP Alex Deucher <alexander.deucher(a)amd.com> drm/amdgpu: set default gfx reset masks for gfx6-8 Umesh Nerlige Ramappa <umesh.nerlige.ramappa(a)intel.com> drm/i915: Fix conversion between clock ticks and nanoseconds Janusz Krzysztofik <janusz.krzysztofik(a)linux.intel.com> drm/i915: Avoid lock inversion when pinning to GGTT on CHV/BXT+VTD Jason-JH Lin <jason-jh.lin(a)mediatek.com> drm/mediatek: Add pm_runtime support for GCE power control Nicolin Chen <nicolinc(a)nvidia.com> iommufd/selftest: Fix ioctl return value in _test_cmd_trigger_vevents() ------------- Diffstat: Makefile | 4 +- .../boot/dts/broadcom/bcm47189-luxul-xap-1440.dts | 4 +- arch/arm/boot/dts/nxp/imx/imx51-zii-rdu1.dts | 4 +- .../dts/nxp/imx/imx6ull-engicam-microgea-rmm.dts | 2 +- arch/arm/crypto/Kconfig | 2 +- arch/arm64/boot/dts/freescale/imx8-ss-img.dtsi | 2 - .../boot/dts/freescale/imx8mp-kontron-bl-osm-s.dts | 24 +- .../boot/dts/rockchip/rk3566-bigtreetech-cb2.dtsi | 6 +- arch/arm64/boot/dts/rockchip/rk3568-odroid-m1.dts | 2 + arch/arm64/boot/dts/rockchip/rk3576.dtsi | 2 - arch/arm64/boot/dts/rockchip/rk3588-opp.dtsi | 2 +- arch/arm64/boot/dts/rockchip/rk3588j.dtsi | 2 +- arch/arm64/kernel/probes/kprobes.c | 5 +- arch/arm64/kvm/sys_regs.c | 59 +-- arch/loongarch/include/asm/hw_breakpoint.h | 4 +- arch/loongarch/include/asm/io.h | 5 +- arch/loongarch/include/asm/pgtable.h | 11 +- arch/loongarch/kernel/mem.c | 7 +- arch/loongarch/kernel/numa.c | 23 +- arch/loongarch/kernel/setup.c | 5 +- arch/loongarch/kernel/traps.c | 4 +- arch/loongarch/kvm/intc/eiointc.c | 2 +- arch/loongarch/kvm/timer.c | 2 + arch/loongarch/kvm/vcpu.c | 5 + arch/loongarch/mm/init.c | 2 - arch/loongarch/mm/ioremap.c | 2 +- arch/riscv/Makefile | 2 +- arch/riscv/kernel/cpu-hotplug.c | 1 + arch/riscv/kernel/setup.c | 7 +- arch/x86/include/asm/kvm_host.h | 3 + arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/vmx.h | 7 +- arch/x86/kernel/acpi/cppc.c | 2 +- arch/x86/kernel/cpu/amd.c | 7 + arch/x86/kernel/cpu/microcode/amd.c | 1 + arch/x86/kvm/svm/nested.c | 20 +- arch/x86/kvm/svm/svm.c | 73 ++- arch/x86/kvm/vmx/common.h | 2 +- arch/x86/kvm/vmx/nested.c | 21 +- arch/x86/kvm/vmx/vmx.c | 29 ++ arch/x86/kvm/vmx/vmx.h | 5 + arch/x86/kvm/x86.c | 75 ++- drivers/acpi/cppc_acpi.c | 6 +- drivers/acpi/numa/hmat.c | 46 +- drivers/acpi/numa/srat.c | 2 +- drivers/bluetooth/btusb.c | 13 +- drivers/cpufreq/intel_pstate.c | 9 +- drivers/crypto/hisilicon/qm.c | 2 + drivers/edac/altera_edac.c | 22 +- drivers/gpu/drm/amd/amdgpu/amdgpu_cs.c | 2 +- drivers/gpu/drm/amd/amdgpu/amdgpu_device.c | 7 + drivers/gpu/drm/amd/amdgpu/amdgpu_dma_buf.c | 12 + drivers/gpu/drm/amd/amdgpu/amdgpu_isp.c | 2 + drivers/gpu/drm/amd/amdgpu/amdgpu_kms.c | 7 +- drivers/gpu/drm/amd/amdgpu/amdgpu_psp.c | 5 +- drivers/gpu/drm/amd/amdgpu/amdgpu_userq_fence.c | 5 +- drivers/gpu/drm/amd/amdgpu/amdgpu_virt.c | 4 +- drivers/gpu/drm/amd/amdgpu/amdgpu_vram_mgr.c | 3 + drivers/gpu/drm/amd/amdgpu/gfx_v11_0.c | 2 - drivers/gpu/drm/amd/amdgpu/gfx_v12_0.c | 2 - drivers/gpu/drm/amd/amdgpu/gfx_v6_0.c | 5 + drivers/gpu/drm/amd/amdgpu/gfx_v7_0.c | 5 + drivers/gpu/drm/amd/amdgpu/gfx_v8_0.c | 5 + .../gpu/drm/amd/amdkfd/kfd_device_queue_manager.c | 73 +-- drivers/gpu/drm/amd/amdkfd/kfd_queue.c | 12 +- drivers/gpu/drm/amd/display/amdgpu_dm/amdgpu_dm.c | 2 +- .../drm/amd/display/amdgpu_dm/amdgpu_dm_pp_smu.c | 1 + .../amd/display/dc/clk_mgr/dce110/dce110_clk_mgr.c | 2 +- drivers/gpu/drm/amd/display/dc/dm_services_types.h | 2 +- .../drm/amd/display/dc/hwss/dce110/dce110_hwseq.c | 6 +- drivers/gpu/drm/amd/include/dm_pp_interface.h | 1 + drivers/gpu/drm/amd/pm/amdgpu_dpm_internal.c | 67 +++ drivers/gpu/drm/amd/pm/inc/amdgpu_dpm_internal.h | 2 + drivers/gpu/drm/amd/pm/legacy-dpm/kv_dpm.c | 4 +- drivers/gpu/drm/amd/pm/legacy-dpm/legacy_dpm.c | 6 +- drivers/gpu/drm/amd/pm/legacy-dpm/si_dpm.c | 70 ++- drivers/gpu/drm/amd/pm/powerplay/amd_powerplay.c | 11 +- drivers/gpu/drm/clients/drm_client_setup.c | 4 +- drivers/gpu/drm/i915/display/intel_psr.c | 3 +- drivers/gpu/drm/i915/gt/intel_gt_clock_utils.c | 4 +- drivers/gpu/drm/i915/i915_vma.c | 16 +- drivers/gpu/drm/mediatek/mtk_crtc.c | 7 + drivers/gpu/drm/panthor/panthor_gem.c | 18 + drivers/gpu/drm/vmwgfx/vmwgfx_cursor_plane.c | 16 +- drivers/gpu/drm/vmwgfx/vmwgfx_cursor_plane.h | 1 + drivers/gpu/drm/vmwgfx/vmwgfx_execbuf.c | 5 + drivers/gpu/drm/xe/regs/xe_gt_regs.h | 1 + drivers/gpu/drm/xe/xe_device.c | 14 +- drivers/gpu/drm/xe/xe_guc_ct.c | 3 + drivers/gpu/drm/xe/xe_wa.c | 11 + drivers/hid/hid-ids.h | 4 + drivers/hid/hid-logitech-hidpp.c | 21 + drivers/hid/hid-nintendo.c | 2 +- drivers/hid/hid-ntrig.c | 7 +- drivers/hid/hid-playstation.c | 2 + drivers/hid/hid-quirks.c | 2 + drivers/hid/hid-uclogic-params.c | 4 +- .../intel-thc-hid/intel-quickspi/pci-quickspi.c | 6 + .../intel-thc-hid/intel-quickspi/quickspi-dev.h | 2 + drivers/infiniband/hw/mlx5/cq.c | 15 +- drivers/iommu/iommufd/io_pagetable.c | 12 +- drivers/iommu/iommufd/ioas.c | 4 + drivers/irqchip/irq-riscv-intc.c | 3 +- drivers/isdn/hardware/mISDN/hfcsusb.c | 18 +- drivers/mmc/host/dw_mmc-rockchip.c | 4 +- drivers/mmc/host/pxamci.c | 56 +-- drivers/mmc/host/sdhci-of-dwcmshc.c | 2 +- drivers/mtd/nand/onenand/onenand_samsung.c | 2 +- drivers/net/ethernet/freescale/fec_main.c | 2 + drivers/net/ethernet/intel/ixgbe/ixgbe_mbx.h | 15 + drivers/net/ethernet/intel/ixgbe/ixgbe_sriov.c | 79 ++++ drivers/net/ethernet/mellanox/mlx5/core/cq.c | 24 +- drivers/net/ethernet/mellanox/mlx5/core/en.h | 1 + .../net/ethernet/mellanox/mlx5/core/en/params.c | 2 +- drivers/net/ethernet/mellanox/mlx5/core/en/ptp.c | 2 +- drivers/net/ethernet/mellanox/mlx5/core/en/txrx.h | 5 +- .../ethernet/mellanox/mlx5/core/en_accel/ipsec.c | 3 +- .../net/ethernet/mellanox/mlx5/core/en_common.c | 11 +- drivers/net/ethernet/mellanox/mlx5/core/en_dcbnl.c | 33 +- drivers/net/ethernet/mellanox/mlx5/core/en_main.c | 19 +- drivers/net/ethernet/mellanox/mlx5/core/eq.c | 8 +- .../net/ethernet/mellanox/mlx5/core/fpga/conn.c | 16 +- drivers/net/ethernet/mellanox/mlx5/core/lib/aso.c | 8 +- drivers/net/ethernet/mellanox/mlx5/core/main.c | 11 +- .../mellanox/mlx5/core/steering/hws/send.c | 15 +- .../mellanox/mlx5/core/steering/sws/dr_send.c | 29 +- drivers/net/ethernet/mellanox/mlx5/core/wc.c | 4 +- drivers/net/ethernet/ti/am65-cpsw-qos.c | 53 ++- drivers/net/phy/mdio_bus.c | 5 +- drivers/net/phy/micrel.c | 515 +++++++++++++-------- drivers/net/virtio_net.c | 16 +- drivers/net/wireless/ath/ath11k/wmi.c | 3 + drivers/net/wireless/intel/iwlwifi/mld/link.c | 7 +- drivers/net/wireless/intel/iwlwifi/mvm/mac-ctxt.c | 13 +- drivers/net/wireless/intel/iwlwifi/mvm/utils.c | 12 +- drivers/pmdomain/arm/scmi_pm_domain.c | 13 +- drivers/pmdomain/imx/gpc.c | 2 + drivers/pmdomain/samsung/exynos-pm-domains.c | 29 +- drivers/pwm/pwm-adp5585.c | 4 +- drivers/regulator/fixed.c | 1 + drivers/spi/spi.c | 10 + drivers/vdpa/mlx5/net/mlx5_vnet.c | 6 +- fs/afs/cell.c | 78 +++- fs/afs/dynroot.c | 3 +- fs/afs/internal.h | 12 +- fs/afs/mntpt.c | 3 +- fs/afs/proc.c | 3 +- fs/afs/super.c | 2 +- fs/afs/vl_alias.c | 3 +- fs/binfmt_misc.c | 4 +- fs/btrfs/inode.c | 4 +- fs/btrfs/scrub.c | 2 + fs/btrfs/tree-log.c | 2 +- fs/btrfs/zoned.c | 60 ++- fs/erofs/decompressor_zstd.c | 11 +- fs/exfat/namei.c | 6 +- fs/file_attr.c | 4 + fs/fuse/virtio_fs.c | 2 +- fs/hostfs/hostfs_kern.c | 29 +- fs/namespace.c | 32 +- fs/nfs/client.c | 8 + fs/nfs/dir.c | 23 +- fs/nfs/inode.c | 18 +- fs/nfs/nfs3client.c | 14 +- fs/nfs/nfs4client.c | 15 +- fs/nfs/nfs4proc.c | 22 +- fs/nfs/pnfs_nfs.c | 66 +-- fs/nfs/sysfs.c | 1 + fs/nfs/write.c | 3 +- fs/nfsd/nfs4state.c | 3 +- fs/nfsd/nfs4xdr.c | 3 +- fs/nfsd/nfsd.h | 1 + fs/nfsd/nfsfh.c | 6 +- fs/nilfs2/segment.c | 7 +- fs/proc/generic.c | 12 +- fs/smb/client/fs_context.c | 2 + fs/smb/client/smb2inode.c | 2 + fs/smb/client/transport.c | 2 +- fs/smb/server/smb2pdu.c | 2 + fs/smb/server/transport_tcp.c | 5 +- include/linux/compiler_types.h | 5 +- include/linux/filter.h | 20 + include/linux/gfp.h | 3 + include/linux/huge_mm.h | 55 +-- include/linux/map_benchmark.h | 1 + include/linux/mlx5/cq.h | 2 +- include/linux/mlx5/driver.h | 3 +- include/linux/nfs_xdr.h | 1 + include/net/bluetooth/hci.h | 5 + include/uapi/linux/mount.h | 2 +- io_uring/register.c | 7 - io_uring/rsrc.c | 16 +- io_uring/rw.c | 3 + kernel/Kconfig.kexec | 9 + kernel/Makefile | 1 + kernel/bpf/trampoline.c | 5 - kernel/bpf/verifier.c | 6 +- kernel/crash_core.c | 2 +- kernel/futex/core.c | 12 +- kernel/gcov/gcc_4_7.c | 4 +- kernel/kexec_handover.c | 84 ++-- kernel/kexec_handover_debug.c | 25 + kernel/kexec_handover_internal.h | 20 + kernel/power/swap.c | 17 +- kernel/sched/ext.c | 4 +- kernel/time/posix-timers.c | 12 +- kernel/trace/ftrace.c | 20 +- lib/maple_tree.c | 30 +- mm/damon/stat.c | 9 +- mm/damon/sysfs.c | 10 +- mm/filemap.c | 20 +- mm/huge_memory.c | 38 +- mm/kmsan/core.c | 3 - mm/kmsan/hooks.c | 6 +- mm/kmsan/shadow.c | 2 +- mm/ksm.c | 113 ++++- mm/memory.c | 20 +- mm/mm_init.c | 2 +- mm/mremap.c | 2 +- mm/secretmem.c | 2 +- mm/shmem.c | 9 +- mm/slub.c | 6 +- mm/swap_state.c | 13 + mm/truncate.c | 6 +- net/bluetooth/6lowpan.c | 103 +++-- net/bluetooth/hci_conn.c | 33 +- net/bluetooth/hci_event.c | 56 ++- net/bluetooth/hci_sync.c | 2 +- net/bluetooth/l2cap_core.c | 1 + net/bluetooth/mgmt.c | 1 + net/core/netpoll.c | 7 +- net/dsa/tag_brcm.c | 6 +- net/handshake/tlshd.c | 1 + net/hsr/hsr_device.c | 5 +- net/hsr/hsr_forward.c | 22 +- net/ipv4/route.c | 5 + net/mac80211/iface.c | 14 +- net/mac80211/rx.c | 10 +- net/netfilter/nft_ct.c | 5 + net/sched/act_bpf.c | 6 +- net/sched/act_connmark.c | 12 +- net/sched/act_ife.c | 12 +- net/sched/cls_bpf.c | 6 +- net/sched/sch_generic.c | 17 +- net/sctp/transport.c | 13 +- net/smc/smc_clc.c | 1 + net/strparser/strparser.c | 2 +- net/tipc/net.c | 2 + net/unix/garbage.c | 14 +- rust/Makefile | 2 +- scripts/decode_stacktrace.sh | 43 +- scripts/gendwarfksyms/gendwarfksyms.c | 3 +- scripts/gendwarfksyms/gendwarfksyms.h | 2 +- scripts/gendwarfksyms/symbols.c | 4 +- sound/hda/codecs/hdmi/nvhdmi-mcp.c | 4 +- sound/hda/codecs/realtek/alc269.c | 1 + sound/soc/codecs/cs4271.c | 10 +- sound/soc/codecs/da7213.c | 65 ++- sound/soc/codecs/da7213.h | 1 + sound/soc/codecs/lpass-va-macro.c | 2 +- sound/soc/codecs/max98090.c | 6 +- sound/soc/codecs/nau8821.c | 22 +- sound/soc/codecs/nau8821.h | 2 +- sound/soc/codecs/tas2781-i2c.c | 9 +- sound/soc/renesas/rcar/ssiu.c | 3 +- sound/soc/sdw_utils/soc_sdw_utils.c | 20 +- sound/usb/endpoint.c | 5 + sound/usb/mixer.c | 2 + tools/build/feature/Makefile | 4 +- tools/perf/Makefile.config | 5 +- tools/perf/builtin-lock.c | 2 + tools/perf/tests/shell/lock_contention.sh | 21 +- tools/perf/util/header.c | 10 +- .../ftrace/test.d/filter/event-filter-function.tc | 4 + tools/testing/selftests/iommu/iommufd.c | 2 + tools/testing/selftests/iommu/iommufd_utils.h | 4 +- .../selftests/net/forwarding/local_termination.sh | 2 + tools/testing/selftests/net/mptcp/mptcp_connect.c | 18 +- tools/testing/selftests/net/mptcp/mptcp_connect.sh | 2 +- tools/testing/selftests/net/mptcp/mptcp_join.sh | 90 ++-- tools/testing/selftests/net/mptcp/mptcp_lib.sh | 21 + tools/testing/selftests/user_events/perf_test.c | 2 +- virt/kvm/guest_memfd.c | 47 +- 282 files changed, 2607 insertions(+), 1416 deletions(-)

3 weeks, 3 days

6
254
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[PATCH] usb: phy: Initialize struct usb_phy list_head

by Diogo Ivo

When executing usb_add_phy() and usb_add_phy_dev() it is possible that usb_add_extcon() fails (for example with -EPROBE_DEFER), in which case the usb_phy does not get added to phy_list via list_add_tail(&x->head, phy_list). Then, when the driver that tried to add the phy receives the error propagated from usb_add_extcon() and calls into usb_remove_phy() to undo the partial registration there will be an unconditional call to list_del(&x->head) which is notinitialized and leads to a NULL pointer dereference. Fix this by initializing x->head before usb_add_extcon() has a chance to fail. Fixes: 7d21114dc6a2d53 ("usb: phy: Introduce one extcon device into usb phy") Cc: stable(a)vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Diogo Ivo <diogo.ivo(a)tecnico.ulisboa.pt> --- drivers/usb/phy/phy.c | 4 ++++ 1 file changed, 4 insertions(+) diff --git a/drivers/usb/phy/phy.c b/drivers/usb/phy/phy.c index e1435bc59662..5a9b9353f343 100644 --- a/drivers/usb/phy/phy.c +++ b/drivers/usb/phy/phy.c @@ -646,6 +646,8 @@ int usb_add_phy(struct usb_phy *x, enum usb_phy_type type) return -EINVAL; } + INIT_LIST_HEAD(&x->head); + usb_charger_init(x); ret = usb_add_extcon(x); if (ret) @@ -696,6 +698,8 @@ int usb_add_phy_dev(struct usb_phy *x) return -EINVAL; } + INIT_LIST_HEAD(&x->head); + usb_charger_init(x); ret = usb_add_extcon(x); if (ret) --- base-commit: 35d084745b3ea4af571ed421844f2bb1a99ad6e2 change-id: 20251113-diogo-smaug_typec-56b2059b892b Best regards, -- Diogo Ivo <diogo.ivo(a)tecnico.ulisboa.pt>

3 weeks, 3 days

2
6
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FAILED: patch "[PATCH] pmdomain: samsung: plug potential memleak during probe" failed to apply to 6.1-stable tree

by gregkh＠linuxfoundation.org

The patch below does not apply to the 6.1-stable tree. If someone wants it applied there, or to any other stable or longterm tree, then please email the backport, including the original git commit id to <stable(a)vger.kernel.org>. To reproduce the conflict and resubmit, you may use the following commands: git fetch https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git/ linux-6.1.y git checkout FETCH_HEAD git cherry-pick -x 90c82941adf1986364e0f82c35cf59f2bf5f6a1d # <resolve conflicts, build, test, etc.> git commit -s git send-email --to '<stable(a)vger.kernel.org>' --in-reply-to '2025112033-oversold-exceeding-d133@gregkh' --subject-prefix 'PATCH 6.1.y' HEAD^.. Possible dependencies: thanks, greg k-h ------------------ original commit in Linus's tree ------------------ From 90c82941adf1986364e0f82c35cf59f2bf5f6a1d Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: =?UTF-8?q?Andr=C3=A9=20Draszik?= <andre.draszik(a)linaro.org> Date: Thu, 16 Oct 2025 16:58:37 +0100 Subject: [PATCH] pmdomain: samsung: plug potential memleak during probe MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit of_genpd_add_provider_simple() could fail, in which case this code leaks the domain name, pd->pd.name. Use devm_kstrdup_const() to plug this leak. As a side-effect, we can simplify existing error handling. Fixes: c09a3e6c97f0 ("soc: samsung: pm_domains: Convert to regular platform driver") Cc: stable(a)vger.kernel.org Reviewed-by: Peter Griffin <peter.griffin(a)linaro.org> Reviewed-by: Krzysztof Kozlowski <krzysztof.kozlowski(a)linaro.org> Signed-off-by: André Draszik <andre.draszik(a)linaro.org> Tested-by: Marek Szyprowski <m.szyprowski(a)samsung.com> Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson(a)linaro.org> diff --git a/drivers/pmdomain/samsung/exynos-pm-domains.c b/drivers/pmdomain/samsung/exynos-pm-domains.c index 5d478bb37ad6..f53e1bd24798 100644 --- a/drivers/pmdomain/samsung/exynos-pm-domains.c +++ b/drivers/pmdomain/samsung/exynos-pm-domains.c @@ -92,13 +92,14 @@ static const struct of_device_id exynos_pm_domain_of_match[] = { { }, }; -static const char *exynos_get_domain_name(struct device_node *node) +static const char *exynos_get_domain_name(struct device *dev, + struct device_node *node) { const char *name; if (of_property_read_string(node, "label", &name) < 0) name = kbasename(node->full_name); - return kstrdup_const(name, GFP_KERNEL); + return devm_kstrdup_const(dev, name, GFP_KERNEL); } static int exynos_pd_probe(struct platform_device *pdev) @@ -115,15 +116,13 @@ static int exynos_pd_probe(struct platform_device *pdev) if (!pd) return -ENOMEM; - pd->pd.name = exynos_get_domain_name(np); + pd->pd.name = exynos_get_domain_name(dev, np); if (!pd->pd.name) return -ENOMEM; pd->base = of_iomap(np, 0); - if (!pd->base) { - kfree_const(pd->pd.name); + if (!pd->base) return -ENODEV; - } pd->pd.power_off = exynos_pd_power_off; pd->pd.power_on = exynos_pd_power_on;

3 weeks, 3 days

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FAILED: patch "[PATCH] pmdomain: arm: scmi: Fix genpd leak on provider registration" failed to apply to 5.10-stable tree

by gregkh＠linuxfoundation.org

The patch below does not apply to the 5.10-stable tree. If someone wants it applied there, or to any other stable or longterm tree, then please email the backport, including the original git commit id to <stable(a)vger.kernel.org>. To reproduce the conflict and resubmit, you may use the following commands: git fetch https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git/ linux-5.10.y git checkout FETCH_HEAD git cherry-pick -x 7458f72cc28f9eb0de811effcb5376d0ec19094a # <resolve conflicts, build, test, etc.> git commit -s git send-email --to '<stable(a)vger.kernel.org>' --in-reply-to '2025112054-onto-impurity-0ab2@gregkh' --subject-prefix 'PATCH 5.10.y' HEAD^.. Possible dependencies: thanks, greg k-h ------------------ original commit in Linus's tree ------------------ From 7458f72cc28f9eb0de811effcb5376d0ec19094a Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Sudeep Holla <sudeep.holla(a)arm.com> Date: Fri, 17 Oct 2025 12:03:20 +0100 Subject: [PATCH] pmdomain: arm: scmi: Fix genpd leak on provider registration failure If of_genpd_add_provider_onecell() fails during probe, the previously created generic power domains are not removed, leading to a memory leak and potential kernel crash later in genpd_debug_add(). Add proper error handling to unwind the initialized domains before returning from probe to ensure all resources are correctly released on failure. Example crash trace observed without this fix: | Unable to handle kernel paging request at virtual address fffffffffffffc70 | CPU: 1 UID: 0 PID: 1 Comm: swapper/0 Not tainted 6.18.0-rc1 #405 PREEMPT | Hardware name: ARM LTD ARM Juno Development Platform/ARM Juno Development Platform | pstate: 00000005 (nzcv daif -PAN -UAO -TCO -DIT -SSBS BTYPE=--) | pc : genpd_debug_add+0x2c/0x160 | lr : genpd_debug_init+0x74/0x98 | Call trace: | genpd_debug_add+0x2c/0x160 (P) | genpd_debug_init+0x74/0x98 | do_one_initcall+0xd0/0x2d8 | do_initcall_level+0xa0/0x140 | do_initcalls+0x60/0xa8 | do_basic_setup+0x28/0x40 | kernel_init_freeable+0xe8/0x170 | kernel_init+0x2c/0x140 | ret_from_fork+0x10/0x20 Fixes: 898216c97ed2 ("firmware: arm_scmi: add device power domain support using genpd") Signed-off-by: Sudeep Holla <sudeep.holla(a)arm.com> Reviewed-by: Peng Fan <peng.fan(a)nxp.com> Cc: stable(a)vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson(a)linaro.org> diff --git a/drivers/pmdomain/arm/scmi_pm_domain.c b/drivers/pmdomain/arm/scmi_pm_domain.c index 8fe1c0a501c9..b5e2ffd5ea64 100644 --- a/drivers/pmdomain/arm/scmi_pm_domain.c +++ b/drivers/pmdomain/arm/scmi_pm_domain.c @@ -41,7 +41,7 @@ static int scmi_pd_power_off(struct generic_pm_domain *domain) static int scmi_pm_domain_probe(struct scmi_device *sdev) { - int num_domains, i; + int num_domains, i, ret; struct device *dev = &sdev->dev; struct device_node *np = dev->of_node; struct scmi_pm_domain *scmi_pd; @@ -108,9 +108,18 @@ static int scmi_pm_domain_probe(struct scmi_device *sdev) scmi_pd_data->domains = domains; scmi_pd_data->num_domains = num_domains; + ret = of_genpd_add_provider_onecell(np, scmi_pd_data); + if (ret) + goto err_rm_genpds; + dev_set_drvdata(dev, scmi_pd_data); - return of_genpd_add_provider_onecell(np, scmi_pd_data); + return 0; +err_rm_genpds: + for (i = num_domains - 1; i >= 0; i--) + pm_genpd_remove(domains[i]); + + return ret; } static void scmi_pm_domain_remove(struct scmi_device *sdev)

3 weeks, 3 days

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FAILED: patch "[PATCH] pmdomain: imx: Fix reference count leak in imx_gpc_remove" failed to apply to 5.10-stable tree

by gregkh＠linuxfoundation.org

The patch below does not apply to the 5.10-stable tree. If someone wants it applied there, or to any other stable or longterm tree, then please email the backport, including the original git commit id to <stable(a)vger.kernel.org>. To reproduce the conflict and resubmit, you may use the following commands: git fetch https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git/ linux-5.10.y git checkout FETCH_HEAD git cherry-pick -x bbde14682eba21d86f5f3d6fe2d371b1f97f1e61 # <resolve conflicts, build, test, etc.> git commit -s git send-email --to '<stable(a)vger.kernel.org>' --in-reply-to '2025112010-prewashed-hatchback-7cb7@gregkh' --subject-prefix 'PATCH 5.10.y' HEAD^.. Possible dependencies: thanks, greg k-h ------------------ original commit in Linus's tree ------------------ From bbde14682eba21d86f5f3d6fe2d371b1f97f1e61 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Miaoqian Lin <linmq006(a)gmail.com> Date: Tue, 28 Oct 2025 11:16:20 +0800 Subject: [PATCH] pmdomain: imx: Fix reference count leak in imx_gpc_remove of_get_child_by_name() returns a node pointer with refcount incremented, we should use of_node_put() on it when not needed anymore. Add the missing of_node_put() to avoid refcount leak. Fixes: 721cabf6c660 ("soc: imx: move PGC handling to a new GPC driver") Cc: stable(a)vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Miaoqian Lin <linmq006(a)gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson(a)linaro.org> diff --git a/drivers/pmdomain/imx/gpc.c b/drivers/pmdomain/imx/gpc.c index 33991f3c6b55..a34b260274f7 100644 --- a/drivers/pmdomain/imx/gpc.c +++ b/drivers/pmdomain/imx/gpc.c @@ -536,6 +536,8 @@ static void imx_gpc_remove(struct platform_device *pdev) return; } } + + of_node_put(pgc_node); } static struct platform_driver imx_gpc_driver = {

3 weeks, 3 days

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[PATCH] mm/mmap_lock: Reset maple state on lock_vma_under_rcu() retry

by Liam R. Howlett

The retry in lock_vma_under_rcu() drops the rcu read lock before reacquiring the lock and trying again. This may cause a use-after-free if the maple node the maple state was using was freed. The maple state is protected by the rcu read lock. When the lock is dropped, the state cannot be reused as it tracks pointers to objects that may be freed during the time where the lock was not held. Any time the rcu read lock is dropped, the maple state must be invalidated. Resetting the address and state to MA_START is the safest course of action, which will result in the next operation starting from the top of the tree. Prior to commit 0b16f8bed19c ("mm: change vma_start_read() to drop RCU lock on failure"), the rcu read lock was dropped and NULL was returned, so the retry would not have happened. However, now that the read lock is dropped regardless of the return, we may use a freed maple tree node cached in the maple state on retry. Cc: Suren Baghdasaryan <surenb(a)google.com> Cc: stable(a)vger.kernel.org Fixes: 0b16f8bed19c ("mm: change vma_start_read() to drop RCU lock on failure") Reported-by: syzbot+131f9eb2b5807573275c(a)syzkaller.appspotmail.com Closes: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?extid=131f9eb2b5807573275c Signed-off-by: Liam R. Howlett <Liam.Howlett(a)oracle.com> --- mm/mmap_lock.c | 1 + 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+) diff --git a/mm/mmap_lock.c b/mm/mmap_lock.c index 39f341caf32c0..f2532af6208c0 100644 --- a/mm/mmap_lock.c +++ b/mm/mmap_lock.c @@ -257,6 +257,7 @@ struct vm_area_struct *lock_vma_under_rcu(struct mm_struct *mm, if (PTR_ERR(vma) == -EAGAIN) { count_vm_vma_lock_event(VMA_LOCK_MISS); /* The area was replaced with another one */ + mas_set(&mas, address); goto retry; } -- 2.47.2

3 weeks, 3 days

7
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[PATCH 2/3] memory: mtk-smi: fix device leak on larb probe

by Johan Hovold

Make sure to drop the reference taken when looking up the SMI device during larb probe on late probe failure (e.g. probe deferral) and on driver unbind. Fixes: cc8bbe1a8312 ("memory: mediatek: Add SMI driver") Fixes: 038ae37c510f ("memory: mtk-smi: add missing put_device() call in mtk_smi_device_link_common") Cc: stable(a)vger.kernel.org # 4.6: 038ae37c510f Cc: Yong Wu <yong.wu(a)mediatek.com> Cc: Miaoqian Lin <linmq006(a)gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Johan Hovold <johan(a)kernel.org> --- drivers/memory/mtk-smi.c | 1 + 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+) diff --git a/drivers/memory/mtk-smi.c b/drivers/memory/mtk-smi.c index dd6150d200e8..3609bfd3c64b 100644 --- a/drivers/memory/mtk-smi.c +++ b/drivers/memory/mtk-smi.c @@ -685,6 +685,7 @@ static void mtk_smi_larb_remove(struct platform_device *pdev) device_link_remove(&pdev->dev, larb->smi_common_dev); pm_runtime_disable(&pdev->dev); component_del(&pdev->dev, &mtk_smi_larb_component_ops); + put_device(larb->smi_common_dev); } static int __maybe_unused mtk_smi_larb_resume(struct device *dev) -- 2.51.2

3 weeks, 3 days

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[PATCH 1/3] memory: mtk-smi: fix device leaks on common probe

by Johan Hovold

Make sure to drop the reference taken when looking up the SMI device during common probe on late probe failure (e.g. probe deferral) and on driver unbind. Fixes: 47404757702e ("memory: mtk-smi: Add device link for smi-sub-common") Fixes: 038ae37c510f ("memory: mtk-smi: add missing put_device() call in mtk_smi_device_link_common") Cc: stable(a)vger.kernel.org # 5.16: 038ae37c510f Cc: Yong Wu <yong.wu(a)mediatek.com> Cc: Miaoqian Lin <linmq006(a)gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Johan Hovold <johan(a)kernel.org> --- drivers/memory/mtk-smi.c | 2 ++ 1 file changed, 2 insertions(+) diff --git a/drivers/memory/mtk-smi.c b/drivers/memory/mtk-smi.c index 733e22f695ab..dd6150d200e8 100644 --- a/drivers/memory/mtk-smi.c +++ b/drivers/memory/mtk-smi.c @@ -674,6 +674,7 @@ static int mtk_smi_larb_probe(struct platform_device *pdev) err_pm_disable: pm_runtime_disable(dev); device_link_remove(dev, larb->smi_common_dev); + put_device(larb->smi_common_dev); return ret; } @@ -917,6 +918,7 @@ static void mtk_smi_common_remove(struct platform_device *pdev) if (common->plat->type == MTK_SMI_GEN2_SUB_COMM) device_link_remove(&pdev->dev, common->smi_common_dev); pm_runtime_disable(&pdev->dev); + put_device(common->smi_common_dev); } static int __maybe_unused mtk_smi_common_resume(struct device *dev) -- 2.51.2

3 weeks, 3 days

1
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[PATCH] drm/tegra: dsi: fix device leak on probe

by Johan Hovold

Make sure to drop the reference taken when looking up the companion (ganged) device and its driver data during probe(). Note that holding a reference to a device does not prevent its driver data from going away so there is no point in keeping the reference. Fixes: e94236cde4d5 ("drm/tegra: dsi: Add ganged mode support") Fixes: 221e3638feb8 ("drm/tegra: Fix reference leak in tegra_dsi_ganged_probe") Cc: stable(a)vger.kernel.org # 3.19: 221e3638feb8 Cc: Thierry Reding <treding(a)nvidia.com> Signed-off-by: Johan Hovold <johan(a)kernel.org> --- drivers/gpu/drm/tegra/dsi.c | 6 ++---- 1 file changed, 2 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-) diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/tegra/dsi.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/tegra/dsi.c index b5089b772267..b53038eb9699 100644 --- a/drivers/gpu/drm/tegra/dsi.c +++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/tegra/dsi.c @@ -1549,11 +1549,9 @@ static int tegra_dsi_ganged_probe(struct tegra_dsi *dsi) return -EPROBE_DEFER; dsi->slave = platform_get_drvdata(gangster); - - if (!dsi->slave) { - put_device(&gangster->dev); + put_device(&gangster->dev); + if (!dsi->slave) return -EPROBE_DEFER; - } dsi->slave->master = dsi; } -- 2.51.2

3 weeks, 3 days

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[PATCH] clk: tegra: tegra124-emc: fix device leak on set_rate()

by Johan Hovold

Make sure to drop the reference taken when looking up the EMC device and its driver data on first set_rate(). Note that holding a reference to a device does not prevent its driver data from going away so there is no point in keeping the reference. Fixes: 2db04f16b589 ("clk: tegra: Add EMC clock driver") Fixes: 6d6ef58c2470 ("clk: tegra: tegra124-emc: Fix missing put_device() call in emc_ensure_emc_driver") Cc: stable(a)vger.kernel.org # 4.2: 6d6ef58c2470 Cc: Mikko Perttunen <mperttunen(a)nvidia.com> Cc: Miaoqian Lin <linmq006(a)gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Johan Hovold <johan(a)kernel.org> --- drivers/clk/tegra/clk-tegra124-emc.c | 2 +- 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 1 deletion(-) diff --git a/drivers/clk/tegra/clk-tegra124-emc.c b/drivers/clk/tegra/clk-tegra124-emc.c index 2a6db0434281..2777e70da8b9 100644 --- a/drivers/clk/tegra/clk-tegra124-emc.c +++ b/drivers/clk/tegra/clk-tegra124-emc.c @@ -197,8 +197,8 @@ static struct tegra_emc *emc_ensure_emc_driver(struct tegra_clk_emc *tegra) tegra->emc_node = NULL; tegra->emc = platform_get_drvdata(pdev); + put_device(&pdev->dev); if (!tegra->emc) { - put_device(&pdev->dev); pr_err("%s: cannot find EMC driver\n", __func__); return NULL; } -- 2.51.2

3 weeks, 3 days

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FAILED: patch "[PATCH] pmdomain: arm: scmi: Fix genpd leak on provider registration" failed to apply to 5.15-stable tree

by gregkh＠linuxfoundation.org

The patch below does not apply to the 5.15-stable tree. If someone wants it applied there, or to any other stable or longterm tree, then please email the backport, including the original git commit id to <stable(a)vger.kernel.org>. To reproduce the conflict and resubmit, you may use the following commands: git fetch https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git/ linux-5.15.y git checkout FETCH_HEAD git cherry-pick -x 7458f72cc28f9eb0de811effcb5376d0ec19094a # <resolve conflicts, build, test, etc.> git commit -s git send-email --to '<stable(a)vger.kernel.org>' --in-reply-to '2025112054-mold-femur-4b46@gregkh' --subject-prefix 'PATCH 5.15.y' HEAD^.. Possible dependencies: thanks, greg k-h ------------------ original commit in Linus's tree ------------------ From 7458f72cc28f9eb0de811effcb5376d0ec19094a Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Sudeep Holla <sudeep.holla(a)arm.com> Date: Fri, 17 Oct 2025 12:03:20 +0100 Subject: [PATCH] pmdomain: arm: scmi: Fix genpd leak on provider registration failure If of_genpd_add_provider_onecell() fails during probe, the previously created generic power domains are not removed, leading to a memory leak and potential kernel crash later in genpd_debug_add(). Add proper error handling to unwind the initialized domains before returning from probe to ensure all resources are correctly released on failure. Example crash trace observed without this fix: | Unable to handle kernel paging request at virtual address fffffffffffffc70 | CPU: 1 UID: 0 PID: 1 Comm: swapper/0 Not tainted 6.18.0-rc1 #405 PREEMPT | Hardware name: ARM LTD ARM Juno Development Platform/ARM Juno Development Platform | pstate: 00000005 (nzcv daif -PAN -UAO -TCO -DIT -SSBS BTYPE=--) | pc : genpd_debug_add+0x2c/0x160 | lr : genpd_debug_init+0x74/0x98 | Call trace: | genpd_debug_add+0x2c/0x160 (P) | genpd_debug_init+0x74/0x98 | do_one_initcall+0xd0/0x2d8 | do_initcall_level+0xa0/0x140 | do_initcalls+0x60/0xa8 | do_basic_setup+0x28/0x40 | kernel_init_freeable+0xe8/0x170 | kernel_init+0x2c/0x140 | ret_from_fork+0x10/0x20 Fixes: 898216c97ed2 ("firmware: arm_scmi: add device power domain support using genpd") Signed-off-by: Sudeep Holla <sudeep.holla(a)arm.com> Reviewed-by: Peng Fan <peng.fan(a)nxp.com> Cc: stable(a)vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson(a)linaro.org> diff --git a/drivers/pmdomain/arm/scmi_pm_domain.c b/drivers/pmdomain/arm/scmi_pm_domain.c index 8fe1c0a501c9..b5e2ffd5ea64 100644 --- a/drivers/pmdomain/arm/scmi_pm_domain.c +++ b/drivers/pmdomain/arm/scmi_pm_domain.c @@ -41,7 +41,7 @@ static int scmi_pd_power_off(struct generic_pm_domain *domain) static int scmi_pm_domain_probe(struct scmi_device *sdev) { - int num_domains, i; + int num_domains, i, ret; struct device *dev = &sdev->dev; struct device_node *np = dev->of_node; struct scmi_pm_domain *scmi_pd; @@ -108,9 +108,18 @@ static int scmi_pm_domain_probe(struct scmi_device *sdev) scmi_pd_data->domains = domains; scmi_pd_data->num_domains = num_domains; + ret = of_genpd_add_provider_onecell(np, scmi_pd_data); + if (ret) + goto err_rm_genpds; + dev_set_drvdata(dev, scmi_pd_data); - return of_genpd_add_provider_onecell(np, scmi_pd_data); + return 0; +err_rm_genpds: + for (i = num_domains - 1; i >= 0; i--) + pm_genpd_remove(domains[i]); + + return ret; } static void scmi_pm_domain_remove(struct scmi_device *sdev)

3 weeks, 3 days

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FAILED: patch "[PATCH] pmdomain: imx: Fix reference count leak in imx_gpc_remove" failed to apply to 5.15-stable tree

by gregkh＠linuxfoundation.org

The patch below does not apply to the 5.15-stable tree. If someone wants it applied there, or to any other stable or longterm tree, then please email the backport, including the original git commit id to <stable(a)vger.kernel.org>. To reproduce the conflict and resubmit, you may use the following commands: git fetch https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git/ linux-5.15.y git checkout FETCH_HEAD git cherry-pick -x bbde14682eba21d86f5f3d6fe2d371b1f97f1e61 # <resolve conflicts, build, test, etc.> git commit -s git send-email --to '<stable(a)vger.kernel.org>' --in-reply-to '2025112010-chop-refurbish-3f6e@gregkh' --subject-prefix 'PATCH 5.15.y' HEAD^.. Possible dependencies: thanks, greg k-h ------------------ original commit in Linus's tree ------------------ From bbde14682eba21d86f5f3d6fe2d371b1f97f1e61 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Miaoqian Lin <linmq006(a)gmail.com> Date: Tue, 28 Oct 2025 11:16:20 +0800 Subject: [PATCH] pmdomain: imx: Fix reference count leak in imx_gpc_remove of_get_child_by_name() returns a node pointer with refcount incremented, we should use of_node_put() on it when not needed anymore. Add the missing of_node_put() to avoid refcount leak. Fixes: 721cabf6c660 ("soc: imx: move PGC handling to a new GPC driver") Cc: stable(a)vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Miaoqian Lin <linmq006(a)gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson(a)linaro.org> diff --git a/drivers/pmdomain/imx/gpc.c b/drivers/pmdomain/imx/gpc.c index 33991f3c6b55..a34b260274f7 100644 --- a/drivers/pmdomain/imx/gpc.c +++ b/drivers/pmdomain/imx/gpc.c @@ -536,6 +536,8 @@ static void imx_gpc_remove(struct platform_device *pdev) return; } } + + of_node_put(pgc_node); } static struct platform_driver imx_gpc_driver = {

3 weeks, 3 days

2
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FAILED: patch "[PATCH] drm/i915/dp_mst: Disable Panel Replay" failed to apply to 6.12-stable tree

by gregkh＠linuxfoundation.org

The patch below does not apply to the 6.12-stable tree. If someone wants it applied there, or to any other stable or longterm tree, then please email the backport, including the original git commit id to <stable(a)vger.kernel.org>. To reproduce the conflict and resubmit, you may use the following commands: git fetch https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git/ linux-6.12.y git checkout FETCH_HEAD git cherry-pick -x f2687d3cc9f905505d7b510c50970176115066a2 # <resolve conflicts, build, test, etc.> git commit -s git send-email --to '<stable(a)vger.kernel.org>' --in-reply-to '2025112017-gigahertz-gravitate-93f3@gregkh' --subject-prefix 'PATCH 6.12.y' HEAD^.. Possible dependencies: thanks, greg k-h ------------------ original commit in Linus's tree ------------------ From f2687d3cc9f905505d7b510c50970176115066a2 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Imre Deak <imre.deak(a)intel.com> Date: Fri, 7 Nov 2025 14:41:41 +0200 Subject: [PATCH] drm/i915/dp_mst: Disable Panel Replay MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit Disable Panel Replay on MST links until it's properly implemented. For instance the required VSC SDP is not programmed on MST and FEC is not enabled if Panel Replay is enabled. Fixes: 3257e55d3ea7 ("drm/i915/panelreplay: enable/disable panel replay") Closes: https://gitlab.freedesktop.org/drm/i915/kernel/-/issues/15174 Cc: Jouni Högander <jouni.hogander(a)intel.com> Cc: Animesh Manna <animesh.manna(a)intel.com> Cc: stable(a)vger.kernel.org # v6.8+ Reviewed-by: Jouni Högander <jouni.hogander(a)intel.com> Signed-off-by: Imre Deak <imre.deak(a)intel.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251107124141.911895-1-imre.deak@intel.com (cherry picked from commit e109f644b871df8440c886a69cdce971ed533088) Signed-off-by: Rodrigo Vivi <rodrigo.vivi(a)intel.com> diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/display/intel_psr.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/display/intel_psr.c index d5e0a1e66944..4619237f1346 100644 --- a/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/display/intel_psr.c +++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/display/intel_psr.c @@ -585,6 +585,10 @@ static void _panel_replay_init_dpcd(struct intel_dp *intel_dp) struct intel_display *display = to_intel_display(intel_dp); int ret; + /* TODO: Enable Panel Replay on MST once it's properly implemented. */ + if (intel_dp->mst_detect == DRM_DP_MST) + return; + ret = drm_dp_dpcd_read_data(&intel_dp->aux, DP_PANEL_REPLAY_CAP_SUPPORT, &intel_dp->pr_dpcd, sizeof(intel_dp->pr_dpcd)); if (ret < 0)

3 weeks, 3 days

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FAILED: patch "[PATCH] pmdomain: imx: Fix reference count leak in imx_gpc_remove" failed to apply to 6.1-stable tree

by gregkh＠linuxfoundation.org

The patch below does not apply to the 6.1-stable tree. If someone wants it applied there, or to any other stable or longterm tree, then please email the backport, including the original git commit id to <stable(a)vger.kernel.org>. To reproduce the conflict and resubmit, you may use the following commands: git fetch https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git/ linux-6.1.y git checkout FETCH_HEAD git cherry-pick -x bbde14682eba21d86f5f3d6fe2d371b1f97f1e61 # <resolve conflicts, build, test, etc.> git commit -s git send-email --to '<stable(a)vger.kernel.org>' --in-reply-to '2025112009-revenge-lazily-2aa3@gregkh' --subject-prefix 'PATCH 6.1.y' HEAD^.. Possible dependencies: thanks, greg k-h ------------------ original commit in Linus's tree ------------------ From bbde14682eba21d86f5f3d6fe2d371b1f97f1e61 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Miaoqian Lin <linmq006(a)gmail.com> Date: Tue, 28 Oct 2025 11:16:20 +0800 Subject: [PATCH] pmdomain: imx: Fix reference count leak in imx_gpc_remove of_get_child_by_name() returns a node pointer with refcount incremented, we should use of_node_put() on it when not needed anymore. Add the missing of_node_put() to avoid refcount leak. Fixes: 721cabf6c660 ("soc: imx: move PGC handling to a new GPC driver") Cc: stable(a)vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Miaoqian Lin <linmq006(a)gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson(a)linaro.org> diff --git a/drivers/pmdomain/imx/gpc.c b/drivers/pmdomain/imx/gpc.c index 33991f3c6b55..a34b260274f7 100644 --- a/drivers/pmdomain/imx/gpc.c +++ b/drivers/pmdomain/imx/gpc.c @@ -536,6 +536,8 @@ static void imx_gpc_remove(struct platform_device *pdev) return; } } + + of_node_put(pgc_node); } static struct platform_driver imx_gpc_driver = {

3 weeks, 3 days

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Re: stable 6.6: commit "sched/cpufreq: Rework schedutil governor performance estimation' causes a regression

by Vincent Guittot

On Fri, 21 Nov 2025 at 04:55, Sergey Senozhatsky <senozhatsky(a)chromium.org> wrote: > > Hi Christian, > > On (25/11/20 10:15), Christian Loehle wrote: > > On 11/20/25 04:45, Sergey Senozhatsky wrote: > > > Hi, > > > > > > We are observing a performance regression on one of our arm64 boards. > > > We tracked it down to the linux-6.6.y commit ada8d7fa0ad4 ("sched/cpufreq: You mentioned that you tracked down to linux-6.6.y but which kernel are you using ? > > > Rework schedutil governor performance estimation"). > > > > > > UI speedometer benchmark: > > > w/commit: 395 +/-38 > > > w/o commit: 439 +/-14 > > > > > > > Hi Sergey, > > Would be nice to get some details. What board? > > It's an MT8196 chromebook. > > > What do the OPPs look like? > > How do I find that out? In /sys/kernel/debug/opp/cpu*/ or /sys/devices/system/cpu/cpufreq/policy*/scaling_available_frequencies with related_cpus > > > Does this system use uclamp during the benchmark? How? > > How do I find that out? it can be set per cgroup /sys/fs/cgroup/system.slice/<name>/cpu.uclam.min|max or per task with sched_setattr() You most probably use it because it's the main reason for ada8d7fa0ad4 to remove wrong overestimate of OPP > > > Given how large the stddev given by speedometer (version 3?) itself is, can we get the > > stats of a few runs? > > v2.1 > > w/o patch w/ patch > 440 +/-30 406 +/-11 > 440 +/-14 413 +/-16 > 444 +/-12 403 +/-14 > 442 +/-12 412 +/-15 > > > Maybe traces of cpu_frequency for both w/ and w/o? > > trace-cmd record -e power:cpu_frequency attached. > > "base" is with ada8d7fa0ad4 > "revert" is ada8d7fa0ad4 reverted.

3 weeks, 3 days

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FAILED: patch "[PATCH] pmdomain: arm: scmi: Fix genpd leak on provider registration" failed to apply to 6.6-stable tree

by gregkh＠linuxfoundation.org

The patch below does not apply to the 6.6-stable tree. If someone wants it applied there, or to any other stable or longterm tree, then please email the backport, including the original git commit id to <stable(a)vger.kernel.org>. To reproduce the conflict and resubmit, you may use the following commands: git fetch https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git/ linux-6.6.y git checkout FETCH_HEAD git cherry-pick -x 7458f72cc28f9eb0de811effcb5376d0ec19094a # <resolve conflicts, build, test, etc.> git commit -s git send-email --to '<stable(a)vger.kernel.org>' --in-reply-to '2025112052-bulldozer-hatbox-e9df@gregkh' --subject-prefix 'PATCH 6.6.y' HEAD^.. Possible dependencies: thanks, greg k-h ------------------ original commit in Linus's tree ------------------ From 7458f72cc28f9eb0de811effcb5376d0ec19094a Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Sudeep Holla <sudeep.holla(a)arm.com> Date: Fri, 17 Oct 2025 12:03:20 +0100 Subject: [PATCH] pmdomain: arm: scmi: Fix genpd leak on provider registration failure If of_genpd_add_provider_onecell() fails during probe, the previously created generic power domains are not removed, leading to a memory leak and potential kernel crash later in genpd_debug_add(). Add proper error handling to unwind the initialized domains before returning from probe to ensure all resources are correctly released on failure. Example crash trace observed without this fix: | Unable to handle kernel paging request at virtual address fffffffffffffc70 | CPU: 1 UID: 0 PID: 1 Comm: swapper/0 Not tainted 6.18.0-rc1 #405 PREEMPT | Hardware name: ARM LTD ARM Juno Development Platform/ARM Juno Development Platform | pstate: 00000005 (nzcv daif -PAN -UAO -TCO -DIT -SSBS BTYPE=--) | pc : genpd_debug_add+0x2c/0x160 | lr : genpd_debug_init+0x74/0x98 | Call trace: | genpd_debug_add+0x2c/0x160 (P) | genpd_debug_init+0x74/0x98 | do_one_initcall+0xd0/0x2d8 | do_initcall_level+0xa0/0x140 | do_initcalls+0x60/0xa8 | do_basic_setup+0x28/0x40 | kernel_init_freeable+0xe8/0x170 | kernel_init+0x2c/0x140 | ret_from_fork+0x10/0x20 Fixes: 898216c97ed2 ("firmware: arm_scmi: add device power domain support using genpd") Signed-off-by: Sudeep Holla <sudeep.holla(a)arm.com> Reviewed-by: Peng Fan <peng.fan(a)nxp.com> Cc: stable(a)vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson(a)linaro.org> diff --git a/drivers/pmdomain/arm/scmi_pm_domain.c b/drivers/pmdomain/arm/scmi_pm_domain.c index 8fe1c0a501c9..b5e2ffd5ea64 100644 --- a/drivers/pmdomain/arm/scmi_pm_domain.c +++ b/drivers/pmdomain/arm/scmi_pm_domain.c @@ -41,7 +41,7 @@ static int scmi_pd_power_off(struct generic_pm_domain *domain) static int scmi_pm_domain_probe(struct scmi_device *sdev) { - int num_domains, i; + int num_domains, i, ret; struct device *dev = &sdev->dev; struct device_node *np = dev->of_node; struct scmi_pm_domain *scmi_pd; @@ -108,9 +108,18 @@ static int scmi_pm_domain_probe(struct scmi_device *sdev) scmi_pd_data->domains = domains; scmi_pd_data->num_domains = num_domains; + ret = of_genpd_add_provider_onecell(np, scmi_pd_data); + if (ret) + goto err_rm_genpds; + dev_set_drvdata(dev, scmi_pd_data); - return of_genpd_add_provider_onecell(np, scmi_pd_data); + return 0; +err_rm_genpds: + for (i = num_domains - 1; i >= 0; i--) + pm_genpd_remove(domains[i]); + + return ret; } static void scmi_pm_domain_remove(struct scmi_device *sdev)

3 weeks, 3 days

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FAILED: patch "[PATCH] pmdomain: imx: Fix reference count leak in imx_gpc_remove" failed to apply to 6.6-stable tree

by gregkh＠linuxfoundation.org

The patch below does not apply to the 6.6-stable tree. If someone wants it applied there, or to any other stable or longterm tree, then please email the backport, including the original git commit id to <stable(a)vger.kernel.org>. To reproduce the conflict and resubmit, you may use the following commands: git fetch https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git/ linux-6.6.y git checkout FETCH_HEAD git cherry-pick -x bbde14682eba21d86f5f3d6fe2d371b1f97f1e61 # <resolve conflicts, build, test, etc.> git commit -s git send-email --to '<stable(a)vger.kernel.org>' --in-reply-to '2025112009-appliance-symptom-7a59@gregkh' --subject-prefix 'PATCH 6.6.y' HEAD^.. Possible dependencies: thanks, greg k-h ------------------ original commit in Linus's tree ------------------ From bbde14682eba21d86f5f3d6fe2d371b1f97f1e61 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Miaoqian Lin <linmq006(a)gmail.com> Date: Tue, 28 Oct 2025 11:16:20 +0800 Subject: [PATCH] pmdomain: imx: Fix reference count leak in imx_gpc_remove of_get_child_by_name() returns a node pointer with refcount incremented, we should use of_node_put() on it when not needed anymore. Add the missing of_node_put() to avoid refcount leak. Fixes: 721cabf6c660 ("soc: imx: move PGC handling to a new GPC driver") Cc: stable(a)vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Miaoqian Lin <linmq006(a)gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson(a)linaro.org> diff --git a/drivers/pmdomain/imx/gpc.c b/drivers/pmdomain/imx/gpc.c index 33991f3c6b55..a34b260274f7 100644 --- a/drivers/pmdomain/imx/gpc.c +++ b/drivers/pmdomain/imx/gpc.c @@ -536,6 +536,8 @@ static void imx_gpc_remove(struct platform_device *pdev) return; } } + + of_node_put(pgc_node); } static struct platform_driver imx_gpc_driver = {

3 weeks, 3 days

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FAILED: patch "[PATCH] drm/i915/dp_mst: Disable Panel Replay" failed to apply to 6.17-stable tree

by gregkh＠linuxfoundation.org

The patch below does not apply to the 6.17-stable tree. If someone wants it applied there, or to any other stable or longterm tree, then please email the backport, including the original git commit id to <stable(a)vger.kernel.org>. To reproduce the conflict and resubmit, you may use the following commands: git fetch https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git/ linux-6.17.y git checkout FETCH_HEAD git cherry-pick -x f2687d3cc9f905505d7b510c50970176115066a2 # <resolve conflicts, build, test, etc.> git commit -s git send-email --to '<stable(a)vger.kernel.org>' --in-reply-to '2025112017-voter-absentee-5ffd@gregkh' --subject-prefix 'PATCH 6.17.y' HEAD^.. Possible dependencies: thanks, greg k-h ------------------ original commit in Linus's tree ------------------ From f2687d3cc9f905505d7b510c50970176115066a2 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Imre Deak <imre.deak(a)intel.com> Date: Fri, 7 Nov 2025 14:41:41 +0200 Subject: [PATCH] drm/i915/dp_mst: Disable Panel Replay MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit Disable Panel Replay on MST links until it's properly implemented. For instance the required VSC SDP is not programmed on MST and FEC is not enabled if Panel Replay is enabled. Fixes: 3257e55d3ea7 ("drm/i915/panelreplay: enable/disable panel replay") Closes: https://gitlab.freedesktop.org/drm/i915/kernel/-/issues/15174 Cc: Jouni Högander <jouni.hogander(a)intel.com> Cc: Animesh Manna <animesh.manna(a)intel.com> Cc: stable(a)vger.kernel.org # v6.8+ Reviewed-by: Jouni Högander <jouni.hogander(a)intel.com> Signed-off-by: Imre Deak <imre.deak(a)intel.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251107124141.911895-1-imre.deak@intel.com (cherry picked from commit e109f644b871df8440c886a69cdce971ed533088) Signed-off-by: Rodrigo Vivi <rodrigo.vivi(a)intel.com> diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/display/intel_psr.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/display/intel_psr.c index d5e0a1e66944..4619237f1346 100644 --- a/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/display/intel_psr.c +++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/display/intel_psr.c @@ -585,6 +585,10 @@ static void _panel_replay_init_dpcd(struct intel_dp *intel_dp) struct intel_display *display = to_intel_display(intel_dp); int ret; + /* TODO: Enable Panel Replay on MST once it's properly implemented. */ + if (intel_dp->mst_detect == DRM_DP_MST) + return; + ret = drm_dp_dpcd_read_data(&intel_dp->aux, DP_PANEL_REPLAY_CAP_SUPPORT, &intel_dp->pr_dpcd, sizeof(intel_dp->pr_dpcd)); if (ret < 0)

3 weeks, 3 days

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FAILED: patch "[PATCH] ftrace: Fix BPF fexit with livepatch" failed to apply to 6.6-stable tree

by gregkh＠linuxfoundation.org

The patch below does not apply to the 6.6-stable tree. If someone wants it applied there, or to any other stable or longterm tree, then please email the backport, including the original git commit id to <stable(a)vger.kernel.org>. To reproduce the conflict and resubmit, you may use the following commands: git fetch https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git/ linux-6.6.y git checkout FETCH_HEAD git cherry-pick -x 56b3c85e153b84f27e6cff39623ba40a1ad299d3 # <resolve conflicts, build, test, etc.> git commit -s git send-email --to '<stable(a)vger.kernel.org>' --in-reply-to '2025112016-arrogance-recast-439f@gregkh' --subject-prefix 'PATCH 6.6.y' HEAD^.. Possible dependencies: thanks, greg k-h ------------------ original commit in Linus's tree ------------------ From 56b3c85e153b84f27e6cff39623ba40a1ad299d3 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Song Liu <song(a)kernel.org> Date: Mon, 27 Oct 2025 10:50:21 -0700 Subject: [PATCH] ftrace: Fix BPF fexit with livepatch When livepatch is attached to the same function as bpf trampoline with a fexit program, bpf trampoline code calls register_ftrace_direct() twice. The first time will fail with -EAGAIN, and the second time it will succeed. This requires register_ftrace_direct() to unregister the address on the first attempt. Otherwise, the bpf trampoline cannot attach. Here is an easy way to reproduce this issue: insmod samples/livepatch/livepatch-sample.ko bpftrace -e 'fexit:cmdline_proc_show {}' ERROR: Unable to attach probe: fexit:vmlinux:cmdline_proc_show... Fix this by cleaning up the hash when register_ftrace_function_nolock hits errors. Also, move the code that resets ops->func and ops->trampoline to the error path of register_ftrace_direct(); and add a helper function reset_direct() in register_ftrace_direct() and unregister_ftrace_direct(). Fixes: d05cb470663a ("ftrace: Fix modification of direct_function hash while in use") Cc: stable(a)vger.kernel.org # v6.6+ Reported-by: Andrey Grodzovsky <andrey.grodzovsky(a)crowdstrike.com> Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/live-patching/c5058315a39d4615b333e485893345be@crow… Cc: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt(a)goodmis.org> Cc: Masami Hiramatsu (Google) <mhiramat(a)kernel.org> Acked-and-tested-by: Andrey Grodzovsky <andrey.grodzovsky(a)crowdstrike.com> Signed-off-by: Song Liu <song(a)kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa(a)kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20251027175023.1521602-2-song@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast(a)kernel.org> Acked-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt(a)goodmis.org> diff --git a/kernel/bpf/trampoline.c b/kernel/bpf/trampoline.c index 5949095e51c3..f2cb0b097093 100644 --- a/kernel/bpf/trampoline.c +++ b/kernel/bpf/trampoline.c @@ -479,11 +479,6 @@ static int bpf_trampoline_update(struct bpf_trampoline *tr, bool lock_direct_mut * BPF_TRAMP_F_SHARE_IPMODIFY is set, we can generate the * trampoline again, and retry register. */ - /* reset fops->func and fops->trampoline for re-register */ - tr->fops->func = NULL; - tr->fops->trampoline = 0; - - /* free im memory and reallocate later */ bpf_tramp_image_free(im); goto again; } diff --git a/kernel/trace/ftrace.c b/kernel/trace/ftrace.c index 42bd2ba68a82..cbeb7e833131 100644 --- a/kernel/trace/ftrace.c +++ b/kernel/trace/ftrace.c @@ -5953,6 +5953,17 @@ static void register_ftrace_direct_cb(struct rcu_head *rhp) free_ftrace_hash(fhp); } +static void reset_direct(struct ftrace_ops *ops, unsigned long addr) +{ + struct ftrace_hash *hash = ops->func_hash->filter_hash; + + remove_direct_functions_hash(hash, addr); + + /* cleanup for possible another register call */ + ops->func = NULL; + ops->trampoline = 0; +} + /** * register_ftrace_direct - Call a custom trampoline directly * for multiple functions registered in @ops @@ -6048,6 +6059,8 @@ int register_ftrace_direct(struct ftrace_ops *ops, unsigned long addr) ops->direct_call = addr; err = register_ftrace_function_nolock(ops); + if (err) + reset_direct(ops, addr); out_unlock: mutex_unlock(&direct_mutex); @@ -6080,7 +6093,6 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(register_ftrace_direct); int unregister_ftrace_direct(struct ftrace_ops *ops, unsigned long addr, bool free_filters) { - struct ftrace_hash *hash = ops->func_hash->filter_hash; int err; if (check_direct_multi(ops)) @@ -6090,13 +6102,9 @@ int unregister_ftrace_direct(struct ftrace_ops *ops, unsigned long addr, mutex_lock(&direct_mutex); err = unregister_ftrace_function(ops); - remove_direct_functions_hash(hash, addr); + reset_direct(ops, addr); mutex_unlock(&direct_mutex); - /* cleanup for possible another register call */ - ops->func = NULL; - ops->trampoline = 0; - if (free_filters) ftrace_free_filter(ops); return err;

3 weeks, 3 days

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FAILED: patch "[PATCH] KVM: nSVM: Always recalculate LBR MSR intercepts in" failed to apply to 6.12-stable tree

by gregkh＠linuxfoundation.org

The patch below does not apply to the 6.12-stable tree. If someone wants it applied there, or to any other stable or longterm tree, then please email the backport, including the original git commit id to <stable(a)vger.kernel.org>. To reproduce the conflict and resubmit, you may use the following commands: git fetch https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git/ linux-6.12.y git checkout FETCH_HEAD git cherry-pick -x fbe5e5f030c22ae717ee422aaab0e00ea84fab5e # <resolve conflicts, build, test, etc.> git commit -s git send-email --to '<stable(a)vger.kernel.org>' --in-reply-to '2025112046-confider-smelting-6296@gregkh' --subject-prefix 'PATCH 6.12.y' HEAD^.. Possible dependencies: thanks, greg k-h ------------------ original commit in Linus's tree ------------------ From fbe5e5f030c22ae717ee422aaab0e00ea84fab5e Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Yosry Ahmed <yosry.ahmed(a)linux.dev> Date: Sat, 8 Nov 2025 00:45:20 +0000 Subject: [PATCH] KVM: nSVM: Always recalculate LBR MSR intercepts in svm_update_lbrv() svm_update_lbrv() is called when MSR_IA32_DEBUGCTLMSR is updated, and on nested transitions where LBRV is used. It checks whether LBRV enablement needs to be changed in the current VMCB, and if it does, it also recalculate intercepts to LBR MSRs. However, there are cases where intercepts need to be updated even when LBRV enablement doesn't. Example scenario: - L1 has MSR_IA32_DEBUGCTLMSR cleared. - L1 runs L2 without LBR_CTL_ENABLE (no LBRV). - L2 sets DEBUGCTLMSR_LBR in MSR_IA32_DEBUGCTLMSR, svm_update_lbrv() sets LBR_CTL_ENABLE in VMCB02 and disables intercepts to LBR MSRs. - L2 exits to L1, svm_update_lbrv() is not called on this transition. - L1 clears MSR_IA32_DEBUGCTLMSR, svm_update_lbrv() finds that LBR_CTL_ENABLE is already cleared in VMCB01 and does nothing. - Intercepts remain disabled, L1 reads to LBR MSRs read the host MSRs. Fix it by always recalculating intercepts in svm_update_lbrv(). Fixes: 1d5a1b5860ed ("KVM: x86: nSVM: correctly virtualize LBR msrs when L2 is running") Cc: stable(a)vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Yosry Ahmed <yosry.ahmed(a)linux.dev> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251108004524.1600006-3-yosry.ahmed@linux.dev Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini(a)redhat.com> diff --git a/arch/x86/kvm/svm/svm.c b/arch/x86/kvm/svm/svm.c index 39538098002b..53201f13a43c 100644 --- a/arch/x86/kvm/svm/svm.c +++ b/arch/x86/kvm/svm/svm.c @@ -806,25 +806,29 @@ void svm_copy_lbrs(struct vmcb *to_vmcb, struct vmcb *from_vmcb) vmcb_mark_dirty(to_vmcb, VMCB_LBR); } -void svm_enable_lbrv(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) +static void __svm_enable_lbrv(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) { struct vcpu_svm *svm = to_svm(vcpu); svm->vmcb->control.virt_ext |= LBR_CTL_ENABLE_MASK; - svm_recalc_lbr_msr_intercepts(vcpu); /* Move the LBR msrs to the vmcb02 so that the guest can see them. */ if (is_guest_mode(vcpu)) svm_copy_lbrs(svm->vmcb, svm->vmcb01.ptr); } -static void svm_disable_lbrv(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) +void svm_enable_lbrv(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) +{ + __svm_enable_lbrv(vcpu); + svm_recalc_lbr_msr_intercepts(vcpu); +} + +static void __svm_disable_lbrv(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) { struct vcpu_svm *svm = to_svm(vcpu); KVM_BUG_ON(sev_es_guest(vcpu->kvm), vcpu->kvm); svm->vmcb->control.virt_ext &= ~LBR_CTL_ENABLE_MASK; - svm_recalc_lbr_msr_intercepts(vcpu); /* * Move the LBR msrs back to the vmcb01 to avoid copying them @@ -853,13 +857,18 @@ void svm_update_lbrv(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) (is_guest_mode(vcpu) && guest_cpu_cap_has(vcpu, X86_FEATURE_LBRV) && (svm->nested.ctl.virt_ext & LBR_CTL_ENABLE_MASK)); - if (enable_lbrv == current_enable_lbrv) - return; + if (enable_lbrv && !current_enable_lbrv) + __svm_enable_lbrv(vcpu); + else if (!enable_lbrv && current_enable_lbrv) + __svm_disable_lbrv(vcpu); - if (enable_lbrv) - svm_enable_lbrv(vcpu); - else - svm_disable_lbrv(vcpu); + /* + * During nested transitions, it is possible that the current VMCB has + * LBR_CTL set, but the previous LBR_CTL had it cleared (or vice versa). + * In this case, even though LBR_CTL does not need an update, intercepts + * do, so always recalculate the intercepts here. + */ + svm_recalc_lbr_msr_intercepts(vcpu); } void disable_nmi_singlestep(struct vcpu_svm *svm)

3 weeks, 3 days

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FAILED: patch "[PATCH] ALSA: usb-audio: Fix potential overflow of PCM transfer" failed to apply to 5.10-stable tree

by gregkh＠linuxfoundation.org

The patch below does not apply to the 5.10-stable tree. If someone wants it applied there, or to any other stable or longterm tree, then please email the backport, including the original git commit id to <stable(a)vger.kernel.org>. To reproduce the conflict and resubmit, you may use the following commands: git fetch https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git/ linux-5.10.y git checkout FETCH_HEAD git cherry-pick -x 05a1fc5efdd8560f34a3af39c9cf1e1526cc3ddf # <resolve conflicts, build, test, etc.> git commit -s git send-email --to '<stable(a)vger.kernel.org>' --in-reply-to '2025112036-clever-sponsor-bfdf@gregkh' --subject-prefix 'PATCH 5.10.y' HEAD^.. Possible dependencies: thanks, greg k-h ------------------ original commit in Linus's tree ------------------ From 05a1fc5efdd8560f34a3af39c9cf1e1526cc3ddf Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Takashi Iwai <tiwai(a)suse.de> Date: Sun, 9 Nov 2025 10:12:07 +0100 Subject: [PATCH] ALSA: usb-audio: Fix potential overflow of PCM transfer buffer The PCM stream data in USB-audio driver is transferred over USB URB packet buffers, and each packet size is determined dynamically. The packet sizes are limited by some factors such as wMaxPacketSize USB descriptor. OTOH, in the current code, the actually used packet sizes are determined only by the rate and the PPS, which may be bigger than the size limit above. This results in a buffer overflow, as reported by syzbot. Basically when the limit is smaller than the calculated packet size, it implies that something is wrong, most likely a weird USB descriptor. So the best option would be just to return an error at the parameter setup time before doing any further operations. This patch introduces such a sanity check, and returns -EINVAL when the packet size is greater than maxpacksize. The comparison with ep->packsize[1] alone should suffice since it's always equal or greater than ep->packsize[0]. Reported-by: syzbot+bfd77469c8966de076f7(a)syzkaller.appspotmail.com Closes: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?extid=bfd77469c8966de076f7 Link: https://lore.kernel.org/690b6b46.050a0220.3d0d33.0054.GAE@google.com Cc: Lizhi Xu <lizhi.xu(a)windriver.com> Cc: <stable(a)vger.kernel.org> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251109091211.12739-1-tiwai@suse.de Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai(a)suse.de> diff --git a/sound/usb/endpoint.c b/sound/usb/endpoint.c index 880f5afcce60..cc15624ecaff 100644 --- a/sound/usb/endpoint.c +++ b/sound/usb/endpoint.c @@ -1362,6 +1362,11 @@ int snd_usb_endpoint_set_params(struct snd_usb_audio *chip, ep->sample_rem = ep->cur_rate % ep->pps; ep->packsize[0] = ep->cur_rate / ep->pps; ep->packsize[1] = (ep->cur_rate + (ep->pps - 1)) / ep->pps; + if (ep->packsize[1] > ep->maxpacksize) { + usb_audio_dbg(chip, "Too small maxpacksize %u for rate %u / pps %u\n", + ep->maxpacksize, ep->cur_rate, ep->pps); + return -EINVAL; + } /* calculate the frequency in 16.16 format */ ep->freqm = ep->freqn;

3 weeks, 3 days

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[PATCH v4 04/22] reset: rzv2h-usb2phy: Keep PHY clock enabled for entire device lifetime

by Tommaso Merciai

The driver was disabling the USB2 PHY clock immediately after register initialization in probe() and after each reset operation. This left the PHY unclocked even though it must remain active for USB functionality. The behavior appeared to work only when another driver (e.g., USB controller) had already enabled the clock, making operation unreliable and hardware-dependent. In configurations where this driver is the sole clock user, USB functionality would fail. Fix this by: - Enabling the clock once in probe() via pm_runtime_resume_and_get() - Removing all pm_runtime_put() calls from assert/deassert/status - Registering a devm cleanup action to release the clock at removal - Removed rzv2h_usbphy_assert_helper() and its call in rzv2h_usb2phy_reset_probe() This ensures the PHY clock remains enabled for the entire device lifetime, preventing instability and aligning with hardware requirements. Cc: stable(a)vger.kernel.org Fixes: e3911d7f865b ("reset: Add USB2PHY port reset driver for Renesas RZ/V2H(P)") Signed-off-by: Tommaso Merciai <tommaso.merciai.xr(a)bp.renesas.com> --- v3->v4: - No changes. v2->v3: - Added missing Cc: stable(a)vger.kernel.org - Improved commit body describing the removal of rzv2h_usbphy_assert_helper() from rzv2h_usb2phy_reset_probe(). v1->v2: - Improve commit body and commit msg - Added Fixes tag - Dropped unnecessary rzv2h_usbphy_assert_helper() function drivers/reset/reset-rzv2h-usb2phy.c | 64 ++++++++--------------------- 1 file changed, 18 insertions(+), 46 deletions(-) diff --git a/drivers/reset/reset-rzv2h-usb2phy.c b/drivers/reset/reset-rzv2h-usb2phy.c index ae643575b067..5bdd39274612 100644 --- a/drivers/reset/reset-rzv2h-usb2phy.c +++ b/drivers/reset/reset-rzv2h-usb2phy.c @@ -49,9 +49,10 @@ static inline struct rzv2h_usb2phy_reset_priv return container_of(rcdev, struct rzv2h_usb2phy_reset_priv, rcdev); } -/* This function must be called only after pm_runtime_resume_and_get() has been called */ -static void rzv2h_usbphy_assert_helper(struct rzv2h_usb2phy_reset_priv *priv) +static int rzv2h_usbphy_reset_assert(struct reset_controller_dev *rcdev, + unsigned long id) { + struct rzv2h_usb2phy_reset_priv *priv = rzv2h_usbphy_rcdev_to_priv(rcdev); const struct rzv2h_usb2phy_reset_of_data *data = priv->data; scoped_guard(spinlock, &priv->lock) { @@ -60,24 +61,6 @@ static void rzv2h_usbphy_assert_helper(struct rzv2h_usb2phy_reset_priv *priv) } usleep_range(11, 20); -} - -static int rzv2h_usbphy_reset_assert(struct reset_controller_dev *rcdev, - unsigned long id) -{ - struct rzv2h_usb2phy_reset_priv *priv = rzv2h_usbphy_rcdev_to_priv(rcdev); - struct device *dev = priv->dev; - int ret; - - ret = pm_runtime_resume_and_get(dev); - if (ret) { - dev_err(dev, "pm_runtime_resume_and_get failed\n"); - return ret; - } - - rzv2h_usbphy_assert_helper(priv); - - pm_runtime_put(dev); return 0; } @@ -87,14 +70,6 @@ static int rzv2h_usbphy_reset_deassert(struct reset_controller_dev *rcdev, { struct rzv2h_usb2phy_reset_priv *priv = rzv2h_usbphy_rcdev_to_priv(rcdev); const struct rzv2h_usb2phy_reset_of_data *data = priv->data; - struct device *dev = priv->dev; - int ret; - - ret = pm_runtime_resume_and_get(dev); - if (ret) { - dev_err(dev, "pm_runtime_resume_and_get failed\n"); - return ret; - } scoped_guard(spinlock, &priv->lock) { writel(data->reset_deassert_val, priv->base + data->reset_reg); @@ -102,8 +77,6 @@ static int rzv2h_usbphy_reset_deassert(struct reset_controller_dev *rcdev, writel(data->reset_release_val, priv->base + data->reset_reg); } - pm_runtime_put(dev); - return 0; } @@ -111,20 +84,10 @@ static int rzv2h_usbphy_reset_status(struct reset_controller_dev *rcdev, unsigned long id) { struct rzv2h_usb2phy_reset_priv *priv = rzv2h_usbphy_rcdev_to_priv(rcdev); - struct device *dev = priv->dev; - int ret; u32 reg; - ret = pm_runtime_resume_and_get(dev); - if (ret) { - dev_err(dev, "pm_runtime_resume_and_get failed\n"); - return ret; - } - reg = readl(priv->base + priv->data->reset_reg); - pm_runtime_put(dev); - return (reg & priv->data->reset_status_bits) == priv->data->reset_status_bits; } @@ -141,6 +104,11 @@ static int rzv2h_usb2phy_reset_of_xlate(struct reset_controller_dev *rcdev, return 0; } +static void rzv2h_usb2phy_reset_pm_runtime_put(void *data) +{ + pm_runtime_put(data); +} + static int rzv2h_usb2phy_reset_probe(struct platform_device *pdev) { const struct rzv2h_usb2phy_reset_of_data *data; @@ -175,14 +143,14 @@ static int rzv2h_usb2phy_reset_probe(struct platform_device *pdev) if (error) return dev_err_probe(dev, error, "pm_runtime_resume_and_get failed\n"); + error = devm_add_action_or_reset(dev, rzv2h_usb2phy_reset_pm_runtime_put, + dev); + if (error) + return dev_err_probe(dev, error, "unable to register cleanup action\n"); + for (unsigned int i = 0; i < data->init_val_count; i++) writel(data->init_vals[i].val, priv->base + data->init_vals[i].reg); - /* keep usb2phy in asserted state */ - rzv2h_usbphy_assert_helper(priv); - - pm_runtime_put(dev); - priv->rcdev.ops = &rzv2h_usbphy_reset_ops; priv->rcdev.of_reset_n_cells = 0; priv->rcdev.nr_resets = 1; @@ -190,7 +158,11 @@ static int rzv2h_usb2phy_reset_probe(struct platform_device *pdev) priv->rcdev.of_node = dev->of_node; priv->rcdev.dev = dev; - return devm_reset_controller_register(dev, &priv->rcdev); + error = devm_reset_controller_register(dev, &priv->rcdev); + if (error) + return dev_err_probe(dev, error, "could not register reset controller\n"); + + return 0; } /* -- 2.43.0

3 weeks, 3 days

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FAILED: patch "[PATCH] crash: fix crashkernel resource shrink" failed to apply to 6.6-stable tree

by gregkh＠linuxfoundation.org

The patch below does not apply to the 6.6-stable tree. If someone wants it applied there, or to any other stable or longterm tree, then please email the backport, including the original git commit id to <stable(a)vger.kernel.org>. To reproduce the conflict and resubmit, you may use the following commands: git fetch https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git/ linux-6.6.y git checkout FETCH_HEAD git cherry-pick -x 00fbff75c5acb4755f06f08bd1071879c63940c5 # <resolve conflicts, build, test, etc.> git commit -s git send-email --to '<stable(a)vger.kernel.org>' --in-reply-to '2025112029-arrogance-bondless-6a5b@gregkh' --subject-prefix 'PATCH 6.6.y' HEAD^.. Possible dependencies: thanks, greg k-h ------------------ original commit in Linus's tree ------------------ From 00fbff75c5acb4755f06f08bd1071879c63940c5 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Sourabh Jain <sourabhjain(a)linux.ibm.com> Date: Sun, 2 Nov 2025 01:07:41 +0530 Subject: [PATCH] crash: fix crashkernel resource shrink When crashkernel is configured with a high reservation, shrinking its value below the low crashkernel reservation causes two issues: 1. Invalid crashkernel resource objects 2. Kernel crash if crashkernel shrinking is done twice For example, with crashkernel=200M,high, the kernel reserves 200MB of high memory and some default low memory (say 256MB). The reservation appears as: cat /proc/iomem | grep -i crash af000000-beffffff : Crash kernel 433000000-43f7fffff : Crash kernel If crashkernel is then shrunk to 50MB (echo 52428800 > /sys/kernel/kexec_crash_size), /proc/iomem still shows 256MB reserved: af000000-beffffff : Crash kernel Instead, it should show 50MB: af000000-b21fffff : Crash kernel Further shrinking crashkernel to 40MB causes a kernel crash with the following trace (x86): BUG: kernel NULL pointer dereference, address: 0000000000000038 PGD 0 P4D 0 Oops: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP NOPTI <snip...> Call Trace: <TASK> ? __die_body.cold+0x19/0x27 ? page_fault_oops+0x15a/0x2f0 ? search_module_extables+0x19/0x60 ? search_bpf_extables+0x5f/0x80 ? exc_page_fault+0x7e/0x180 ? asm_exc_page_fault+0x26/0x30 ? __release_resource+0xd/0xb0 release_resource+0x26/0x40 __crash_shrink_memory+0xe5/0x110 crash_shrink_memory+0x12a/0x190 kexec_crash_size_store+0x41/0x80 kernfs_fop_write_iter+0x141/0x1f0 vfs_write+0x294/0x460 ksys_write+0x6d/0xf0 <snip...> This happens because __crash_shrink_memory()/kernel/crash_core.c incorrectly updates the crashk_res resource object even when crashk_low_res should be updated. Fix this by ensuring the correct crashkernel resource object is updated when shrinking crashkernel memory. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20251101193741.289252-1-sourabhjain@linux.ibm.com Fixes: 16c6006af4d4 ("kexec: enable kexec_crash_size to support two crash kernel regions") Signed-off-by: Sourabh Jain <sourabhjain(a)linux.ibm.com> Acked-by: Baoquan He <bhe(a)redhat.com> Cc: Zhen Lei <thunder.leizhen(a)huawei.com> Cc: <stable(a)vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm(a)linux-foundation.org> diff --git a/kernel/crash_core.c b/kernel/crash_core.c index 3b1c43382eec..99dac1aa972a 100644 --- a/kernel/crash_core.c +++ b/kernel/crash_core.c @@ -373,7 +373,7 @@ static int __crash_shrink_memory(struct resource *old_res, old_res->start = 0; old_res->end = 0; } else { - crashk_res.end = ram_res->start - 1; + old_res->end = ram_res->start - 1; } crash_free_reserved_phys_range(ram_res->start, ram_res->end);

3 weeks, 3 days

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[PATCH] platform/x86: intel: chtwc_int33fe: don't dereference swnode args

by Bartosz Golaszewski

From: Bartosz Golaszewski <bartosz.golaszewski(a)linaro.org> Members of struct software_node_ref_args should not be dereferenced directly but set using the provided macros. Commit d7cdbbc93c56 ("software node: allow referencing firmware nodes") changed the name of the software node member and caused a build failure. Remove all direct dereferences of the ref struct as a fix. However, this driver also seems to abuse the software node interface by waiting for a node with an arbitrary name "intel-xhci-usb-sw" to appear in the system before setting up the reference for the I2C device, while the actual software node already exists in the intel-xhci-usb-role-switch module and should be used to set up a static reference. Add a FIXME for a future improvement. Fixes: d7cdbbc93c56 ("software node: allow referencing firmware nodes") Fixes: 53c24c2932e5 ("platform/x86: intel_cht_int33fe: use inline reference properties") Cc: stable(a)vger.kernel.org Reported-by: Stephen Rothwell <sfr(a)canb.auug.org.au> Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20251121111534.7cdbfe5c@canb.auug.org.au/ Signed-off-by: Bartosz Golaszewski <bartosz.golaszewski(a)linaro.org> --- This should go into the reset tree as a fix to the regression introduced by the reset-gpio driver rework. --- drivers/platform/x86/intel/chtwc_int33fe.c | 29 ++++++++++++++++++++--------- 1 file changed, 20 insertions(+), 9 deletions(-) diff --git a/drivers/platform/x86/intel/chtwc_int33fe.c b/drivers/platform/x86/intel/chtwc_int33fe.c index 29e8b5432f4c9eea7dc45b83d94c0e00373f901b..d183aa53c318ba8d57c7124c38506e6956b3ee36 100644 --- a/drivers/platform/x86/intel/chtwc_int33fe.c +++ b/drivers/platform/x86/intel/chtwc_int33fe.c @@ -77,7 +77,7 @@ static const struct software_node max17047_node = { * software node. */ static struct software_node_ref_args fusb302_mux_refs[] = { - { .node = NULL }, + SOFTWARE_NODE_REFERENCE(NULL), }; static const struct property_entry fusb302_properties[] = { @@ -190,11 +190,6 @@ static void cht_int33fe_remove_nodes(struct cht_int33fe_data *data) { software_node_unregister_node_group(node_group); - if (fusb302_mux_refs[0].node) { - fwnode_handle_put(software_node_fwnode(fusb302_mux_refs[0].node)); - fusb302_mux_refs[0].node = NULL; - } - if (data->dp) { data->dp->secondary = NULL; fwnode_handle_put(data->dp); @@ -202,7 +197,15 @@ static void cht_int33fe_remove_nodes(struct cht_int33fe_data *data) } } -static int cht_int33fe_add_nodes(struct cht_int33fe_data *data) +static void cht_int33fe_put_swnode(void *data) +{ + struct fwnode_handle *fwnode = data; + + fwnode_handle_put(fwnode); + fusb302_mux_refs[0] = SOFTWARE_NODE_REFERENCE(NULL); +} + +static int cht_int33fe_add_nodes(struct device *dev, struct cht_int33fe_data *data) { const struct software_node *mux_ref_node; int ret; @@ -212,17 +215,25 @@ static int cht_int33fe_add_nodes(struct cht_int33fe_data *data) * until the mux driver has created software node for the mux device. * It means we depend on the mux driver. This function will return * -EPROBE_DEFER until the mux device is registered. + * + * FIXME: the relevant software node exists in intel-xhci-usb-role-switch + * and - if exported - could be used to set up a static reference. */ mux_ref_node = software_node_find_by_name(NULL, "intel-xhci-usb-sw"); if (!mux_ref_node) return -EPROBE_DEFER; + ret = devm_add_action_or_reset(dev, cht_int33fe_put_swnode, + software_node_fwnode(mux_ref_node)); + if (ret) + return ret; + /* * Update node used in "usb-role-switch" property. Note that we * rely on software_node_register_node_group() to use the original * instance of properties instead of copying them. */ - fusb302_mux_refs[0].node = mux_ref_node; + fusb302_mux_refs[0] = SOFTWARE_NODE_REFERENCE(mux_ref_node); ret = software_node_register_node_group(node_group); if (ret) @@ -345,7 +356,7 @@ static int cht_int33fe_typec_probe(struct platform_device *pdev) return fusb302_irq; } - ret = cht_int33fe_add_nodes(data); + ret = cht_int33fe_add_nodes(dev, data); if (ret) return ret; --- base-commit: cba510406ba76569782ead6007a0e4eb5d34a7ab change-id: 20251121-int33fe-swnode-fix-e896da458560 Best regards, -- Bartosz Golaszewski <bartosz.golaszewski(a)linaro.org>

3 weeks, 3 days

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patch "iio: adc: ad4080: fix chip identification" added to char-misc-next

by gregkh＠linuxfoundation.org

This is a note to let you know that I've just added the patch titled iio: adc: ad4080: fix chip identification to my char-misc git tree which can be found at git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/char-misc.git in the char-misc-next branch. The patch will show up in the next release of the linux-next tree (usually sometime within the next 24 hours during the week.) The patch will also be merged in the next major kernel release during the merge window. If you have any questions about this process, please let me know. From b66cddc8be7278fd14650ff9182f3794397f8b31 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Antoniu Miclaus <antoniu.miclaus(a)analog.com> Date: Tue, 7 Oct 2025 11:15:20 +0000 Subject: iio: adc: ad4080: fix chip identification MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit Fix AD4080 chip identification by using the correct 16-bit product ID (0x0050) instead of GENMASK(2, 0). Update the chip reading logic to use regmap_bulk_read to read both PRODUCT_ID_L and PRODUCT_ID_H registers and combine them into a 16-bit value. The original implementation was incorrectly reading only 3 bits, which would not correctly identify the AD4080 chip. Fixes: 6b31ba1811b6 ("iio: adc: ad4080: add driver support") Signed-off-by: Antoniu Miclaus <antoniu.miclaus(a)analog.com> Reviewed-by: Nuno Sá <nuno.sa(a)analog.com> Cc: <Stable(a)vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron(a)huawei.com> --- drivers/iio/adc/ad4080.c | 9 ++++++--- 1 file changed, 6 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-) diff --git a/drivers/iio/adc/ad4080.c b/drivers/iio/adc/ad4080.c index 6e61787ed321..e15310fcd21a 100644 --- a/drivers/iio/adc/ad4080.c +++ b/drivers/iio/adc/ad4080.c @@ -125,7 +125,7 @@ /* Miscellaneous Definitions */ #define AD4080_SPI_READ BIT(7) -#define AD4080_CHIP_ID GENMASK(2, 0) +#define AD4080_CHIP_ID 0x0050 #define AD4080_LVDS_CNV_CLK_CNT_MAX 7 @@ -445,7 +445,8 @@ static int ad4080_setup(struct iio_dev *indio_dev) { struct ad4080_state *st = iio_priv(indio_dev); struct device *dev = regmap_get_device(st->regmap); - unsigned int id; + __le16 id_le; + u16 id; int ret; ret = regmap_write(st->regmap, AD4080_REG_INTERFACE_CONFIG_A, @@ -458,10 +459,12 @@ static int ad4080_setup(struct iio_dev *indio_dev) if (ret) return ret; - ret = regmap_read(st->regmap, AD4080_REG_CHIP_TYPE, &id); + ret = regmap_bulk_read(st->regmap, AD4080_REG_PRODUCT_ID_L, &id_le, + sizeof(id_le)); if (ret) return ret; + id = le16_to_cpu(id_le); if (id != AD4080_CHIP_ID) dev_info(dev, "Unrecognized CHIP_ID 0x%X\n", id); -- 2.52.0

3 weeks, 3 days

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patch "iio: adc: ad4080: fix chip identification" added to char-misc-testing

by gregkh＠linuxfoundation.org

This is a note to let you know that I've just added the patch titled iio: adc: ad4080: fix chip identification to my char-misc git tree which can be found at git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/char-misc.git in the char-misc-testing branch. The patch will show up in the next release of the linux-next tree (usually sometime within the next 24 hours during the week.) The patch will be merged to the char-misc-next branch sometime soon, after it passes testing, and the merge window is open. If you have any questions about this process, please let me know. From b66cddc8be7278fd14650ff9182f3794397f8b31 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Antoniu Miclaus <antoniu.miclaus(a)analog.com> Date: Tue, 7 Oct 2025 11:15:20 +0000 Subject: iio: adc: ad4080: fix chip identification MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit Fix AD4080 chip identification by using the correct 16-bit product ID (0x0050) instead of GENMASK(2, 0). Update the chip reading logic to use regmap_bulk_read to read both PRODUCT_ID_L and PRODUCT_ID_H registers and combine them into a 16-bit value. The original implementation was incorrectly reading only 3 bits, which would not correctly identify the AD4080 chip. Fixes: 6b31ba1811b6 ("iio: adc: ad4080: add driver support") Signed-off-by: Antoniu Miclaus <antoniu.miclaus(a)analog.com> Reviewed-by: Nuno Sá <nuno.sa(a)analog.com> Cc: <Stable(a)vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron(a)huawei.com> --- drivers/iio/adc/ad4080.c | 9 ++++++--- 1 file changed, 6 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-) diff --git a/drivers/iio/adc/ad4080.c b/drivers/iio/adc/ad4080.c index 6e61787ed321..e15310fcd21a 100644 --- a/drivers/iio/adc/ad4080.c +++ b/drivers/iio/adc/ad4080.c @@ -125,7 +125,7 @@ /* Miscellaneous Definitions */ #define AD4080_SPI_READ BIT(7) -#define AD4080_CHIP_ID GENMASK(2, 0) +#define AD4080_CHIP_ID 0x0050 #define AD4080_LVDS_CNV_CLK_CNT_MAX 7 @@ -445,7 +445,8 @@ static int ad4080_setup(struct iio_dev *indio_dev) { struct ad4080_state *st = iio_priv(indio_dev); struct device *dev = regmap_get_device(st->regmap); - unsigned int id; + __le16 id_le; + u16 id; int ret; ret = regmap_write(st->regmap, AD4080_REG_INTERFACE_CONFIG_A, @@ -458,10 +459,12 @@ static int ad4080_setup(struct iio_dev *indio_dev) if (ret) return ret; - ret = regmap_read(st->regmap, AD4080_REG_CHIP_TYPE, &id); + ret = regmap_bulk_read(st->regmap, AD4080_REG_PRODUCT_ID_L, &id_le, + sizeof(id_le)); if (ret) return ret; + id = le16_to_cpu(id_le); if (id != AD4080_CHIP_ID) dev_info(dev, "Unrecognized CHIP_ID 0x%X\n", id); -- 2.52.0

3 weeks, 3 days

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[PATCH v2] USB: ohci-nxp: Fix error handling in ohci-hcd-nxp driver

by Ma Ke

When obtaining the ISP1301 I2C client through the device tree, the driver does not release the device reference in the probe failure path or in the remove function. This could cause a reference count leak, which may prevent the device from being properly unbound or freed, leading to resource leakage. Fix this by storing whether the client was obtained via device tree and only releasing the reference in that case. Found by code review. Cc: stable(a)vger.kernel.org Fixes: 73108aa90cbf ("USB: ohci-nxp: Use isp1301 driver") Signed-off-by: Ma Ke <make24(a)iscas.ac.cn> --- Changes in v2: - only released the device reference when the ISP1301 client was obtained through device tree, not in the non-DT case where the global variable is used; - removed unnecessary NULL checks as suggested by reviewer. --- drivers/usb/host/ohci-nxp.c | 6 ++++++ 1 file changed, 6 insertions(+) diff --git a/drivers/usb/host/ohci-nxp.c b/drivers/usb/host/ohci-nxp.c index 24d5a1dc5056..081b8c7f21a0 100644 --- a/drivers/usb/host/ohci-nxp.c +++ b/drivers/usb/host/ohci-nxp.c @@ -50,6 +50,7 @@ static const char hcd_name[] = "ohci-nxp"; static struct hc_driver __read_mostly ohci_nxp_hc_driver; static struct i2c_client *isp1301_i2c_client; +static bool isp1301_using_dt; static void isp1301_configure_lpc32xx(void) { @@ -161,6 +162,7 @@ static int ohci_hcd_nxp_probe(struct platform_device *pdev) } else { isp1301_node = NULL; } + isp1301_using_dt = (isp1301_node != NULL); isp1301_i2c_client = isp1301_get_client(isp1301_node); of_node_put(isp1301_node); @@ -223,6 +225,8 @@ static int ohci_hcd_nxp_probe(struct platform_device *pdev) fail_resource: usb_put_hcd(hcd); fail_disable: + if (isp1301_using_dt) + put_device(&isp1301_i2c_client->dev); isp1301_i2c_client = NULL; return ret; } @@ -234,6 +238,8 @@ static void ohci_hcd_nxp_remove(struct platform_device *pdev) usb_remove_hcd(hcd); ohci_nxp_stop_hc(); usb_put_hcd(hcd); + if (isp1301_using_dt) + put_device(&isp1301_i2c_client->dev); isp1301_i2c_client = NULL; } -- 2.17.1

3 weeks, 3 days

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[PATCH] USB: Fix error handling in gadget driver

by Ma Ke

lpc32xx_udc_probe() acquires an i2c_client reference through isp1301_get_client() but fails to release it in both error handling paths and the normal removal path. This could result in a reference count leak for the I2C device, preventing proper cleanup and potentially leading to resource exhaustion. Add put_device() to release the reference in the probe failure path and in the remove function. Calling path: isp1301_get_client() -> of_find_i2c_device_by_node() -> i2c_find_device_by_fwnode(). As comments of i2c_find_device_by_fwnode() says, 'The user must call put_device(&client->dev) once done with the i2c client.' Found by code review. Cc: stable(a)vger.kernel.org Fixes: 24a28e428351 ("USB: gadget driver for LPC32xx") Signed-off-by: Ma Ke <make24(a)iscas.ac.cn> --- drivers/usb/gadget/udc/lpc32xx_udc.c | 35 +++++++++++++++++++++++----- 1 file changed, 29 insertions(+), 6 deletions(-) diff --git a/drivers/usb/gadget/udc/lpc32xx_udc.c b/drivers/usb/gadget/udc/lpc32xx_udc.c index 1a7d3c4f652f..b6fddfff712d 100644 --- a/drivers/usb/gadget/udc/lpc32xx_udc.c +++ b/drivers/usb/gadget/udc/lpc32xx_udc.c @@ -2986,6 +2986,7 @@ static int lpc32xx_udc_probe(struct platform_device *pdev) int retval, i; dma_addr_t dma_handle; struct device_node *isp1301_node; + bool isp1301_acquired = false; udc = devm_kmemdup(dev, &controller_template, sizeof(*udc), GFP_KERNEL); if (!udc) @@ -3013,6 +3014,7 @@ static int lpc32xx_udc_probe(struct platform_device *pdev) if (!udc->isp1301_i2c_client) { return -EPROBE_DEFER; } + isp1301_acquired = true; dev_info(udc->dev, "ISP1301 I2C device at address 0x%x\n", udc->isp1301_i2c_client->addr); @@ -3020,7 +3022,7 @@ static int lpc32xx_udc_probe(struct platform_device *pdev) pdev->dev.dma_mask = &lpc32xx_usbd_dmamask; retval = dma_set_coherent_mask(&pdev->dev, DMA_BIT_MASK(32)); if (retval) - return retval; + goto i2c_fail; udc->board = &lpc32xx_usbddata; @@ -3038,28 +3040,32 @@ static int lpc32xx_udc_probe(struct platform_device *pdev) /* Get IRQs */ for (i = 0; i < 4; i++) { udc->udp_irq[i] = platform_get_irq(pdev, i); - if (udc->udp_irq[i] < 0) - return udc->udp_irq[i]; + if (udc->udp_irq[i] < 0) { + retval = udc->udp_irq[i]; + goto i2c_fail; + } } udc->udp_baseaddr = devm_platform_ioremap_resource(pdev, 0); if (IS_ERR(udc->udp_baseaddr)) { dev_err(udc->dev, "IO map failure\n"); - return PTR_ERR(udc->udp_baseaddr); + retval = PTR_ERR(udc->udp_baseaddr); + goto i2c_fail; } /* Get USB device clock */ udc->usb_slv_clk = devm_clk_get(&pdev->dev, NULL); if (IS_ERR(udc->usb_slv_clk)) { dev_err(udc->dev, "failed to acquire USB device clock\n"); - return PTR_ERR(udc->usb_slv_clk); + retval = PTR_ERR(udc->usb_slv_clk); + goto i2c_fail; } /* Enable USB device clock */ retval = clk_prepare_enable(udc->usb_slv_clk); if (retval < 0) { dev_err(udc->dev, "failed to start USB device clock\n"); - return retval; + goto i2c_fail; } /* Setup deferred workqueue data */ @@ -3161,6 +3167,8 @@ static int lpc32xx_udc_probe(struct platform_device *pdev) dma_free_coherent(&pdev->dev, UDCA_BUFF_SIZE, udc->udca_v_base, udc->udca_p_base); i2c_fail: + if (isp1301_acquired && udc->isp1301_i2c_client) + put_device(&udc->isp1301_i2c_client->dev); clk_disable_unprepare(udc->usb_slv_clk); dev_err(udc->dev, "%s probe failed, %d\n", driver_name, retval); @@ -3170,6 +3178,18 @@ static int lpc32xx_udc_probe(struct platform_device *pdev) static void lpc32xx_udc_remove(struct platform_device *pdev) { struct lpc32xx_udc *udc = platform_get_drvdata(pdev); + struct device *dev = &pdev->dev; + struct device_node *isp1301_node; + bool isp1301_acquired = false; + + /* Check if we acquired isp1301 via device tree */ + if (dev->of_node) { + isp1301_node = of_parse_phandle(dev->of_node, "transceiver", 0); + if (isp1301_node) { + isp1301_acquired = true; + of_node_put(isp1301_node); + } + } usb_del_gadget_udc(&udc->gadget); if (udc->driver) { @@ -3189,6 +3209,9 @@ static void lpc32xx_udc_remove(struct platform_device *pdev) dma_free_coherent(&pdev->dev, UDCA_BUFF_SIZE, udc->udca_v_base, udc->udca_p_base); + if (isp1301_acquired && udc->isp1301_i2c_client) + put_device(&udc->isp1301_i2c_client->dev); + clk_disable_unprepare(udc->usb_slv_clk); } -- 2.17.1

3 weeks, 3 days

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FAILED: patch "[PATCH] mm/truncate: unmap large folio on split failure" failed to apply to 6.1-stable tree

by gregkh＠linuxfoundation.org

The patch below does not apply to the 6.1-stable tree. If someone wants it applied there, or to any other stable or longterm tree, then please email the backport, including the original git commit id to <stable(a)vger.kernel.org>. To reproduce the conflict and resubmit, you may use the following commands: git fetch https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git/ linux-6.1.y git checkout FETCH_HEAD git cherry-pick -x fa04f5b60fda62c98a53a60de3a1e763f11feb41 # <resolve conflicts, build, test, etc.> git commit -s git send-email --to '<stable(a)vger.kernel.org>' --in-reply-to '2025112039-theatrics-moodiness-1de3@gregkh' --subject-prefix 'PATCH 6.1.y' HEAD^.. Possible dependencies: thanks, greg k-h ------------------ original commit in Linus's tree ------------------ From fa04f5b60fda62c98a53a60de3a1e763f11feb41 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Kiryl Shutsemau <kas(a)kernel.org> Date: Mon, 27 Oct 2025 11:56:36 +0000 Subject: [PATCH] mm/truncate: unmap large folio on split failure Accesses within VMA, but beyond i_size rounded up to PAGE_SIZE are supposed to generate SIGBUS. This behavior might not be respected on truncation. During truncation, the kernel splits a large folio in order to reclaim memory. As a side effect, it unmaps the folio and destroys PMD mappings of the folio. The folio will be refaulted as PTEs and SIGBUS semantics are preserved. However, if the split fails, PMD mappings are preserved and the user will not receive SIGBUS on any accesses within the PMD. Unmap the folio on split failure. It will lead to refault as PTEs and preserve SIGBUS semantics. Make an exception for shmem/tmpfs that for long time intentionally mapped with PMDs across i_size. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20251027115636.82382-3-kirill@shutemov.name Fixes: b9a8a4195c7d ("truncate,shmem: Handle truncates that split large folios") Signed-off-by: Kiryl Shutsemau <kas(a)kernel.org> Cc: Al Viro <viro(a)zeniv.linux.org.uk> Cc: Baolin Wang <baolin.wang(a)linux.alibaba.com> Cc: Christian Brauner <brauner(a)kernel.org> Cc: "Darrick J. Wong" <djwong(a)kernel.org> Cc: Dave Chinner <david(a)fromorbit.com> Cc: David Hildenbrand <david(a)redhat.com> Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd(a)google.com> Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes(a)cmpxchg.org> Cc: Liam Howlett <liam.howlett(a)oracle.com> Cc: Lorenzo Stoakes <lorenzo.stoakes(a)oracle.com> Cc: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy(a)infradead.org> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko(a)suse.com> Cc: Mike Rapoport <rppt(a)kernel.org> Cc: Rik van Riel <riel(a)surriel.com> Cc: Shakeel Butt <shakeel.butt(a)linux.dev> Cc: Suren Baghdasaryan <surenb(a)google.com> Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka(a)suse.cz> Cc: <stable(a)vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm(a)linux-foundation.org> diff --git a/mm/truncate.c b/mm/truncate.c index 9210cf808f5c..3c5a50ae3274 100644 --- a/mm/truncate.c +++ b/mm/truncate.c @@ -177,6 +177,32 @@ int truncate_inode_folio(struct address_space *mapping, struct folio *folio) return 0; } +static int try_folio_split_or_unmap(struct folio *folio, struct page *split_at, + unsigned long min_order) +{ + enum ttu_flags ttu_flags = + TTU_SYNC | + TTU_SPLIT_HUGE_PMD | + TTU_IGNORE_MLOCK; + int ret; + + ret = try_folio_split_to_order(folio, split_at, min_order); + + /* + * If the split fails, unmap the folio, so it will be refaulted + * with PTEs to respect SIGBUS semantics. + * + * Make an exception for shmem/tmpfs that for long time + * intentionally mapped with PMDs across i_size. + */ + if (ret && !shmem_mapping(folio->mapping)) { + try_to_unmap(folio, ttu_flags); + WARN_ON(folio_mapped(folio)); + } + + return ret; +} + /* * Handle partial folios. The folio may be entirely within the * range if a split has raced with us. If not, we zero the part of the @@ -226,7 +252,7 @@ bool truncate_inode_partial_folio(struct folio *folio, loff_t start, loff_t end) min_order = mapping_min_folio_order(folio->mapping); split_at = folio_page(folio, PAGE_ALIGN_DOWN(offset) / PAGE_SIZE); - if (!try_folio_split_to_order(folio, split_at, min_order)) { + if (!try_folio_split_or_unmap(folio, split_at, min_order)) { /* * try to split at offset + length to make sure folios within * the range can be dropped, especially to avoid memory waste @@ -250,13 +276,10 @@ bool truncate_inode_partial_folio(struct folio *folio, loff_t start, loff_t end) if (!folio_trylock(folio2)) goto out; - /* - * make sure folio2 is large and does not change its mapping. - * Its split result does not matter here. - */ + /* make sure folio2 is large and does not change its mapping */ if (folio_test_large(folio2) && folio2->mapping == folio->mapping) - try_folio_split_to_order(folio2, split_at2, min_order); + try_folio_split_or_unmap(folio2, split_at2, min_order); folio_unlock(folio2); out:

3 weeks, 3 days

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[PATCH v2] arm64: dts: ti: k3-j721e-sk: Fix pinmux for pin Y1 used by power regulator

by Siddharth Vadapalli

The SoC pin Y1 is incorrectly defined in the WKUP Pinmux device-tree node (pinctrl@4301c000) leading to the following silent failure: pinctrl-single 4301c000.pinctrl: mux offset out of range: 0x1dc (0x178) According to the datasheet for the J721E SoC [0], the pin Y1 belongs to the MAIN Pinmux device-tree node (pinctrl@11c000). This is confirmed by the address of the pinmux register for it on page 142 of the datasheet which is 0x00011C1DC. Hence fix it. [0]: https://www.ti.com/lit/ds/symlink/tda4vm.pdf Fixes: 97b67cc102dc ("arm64: dts: ti: k3-j721e-sk: Add DT nodes for power regulators") Cc: <stable(a)vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Siddharth Vadapalli <s-vadapalli(a)ti.com> Reviewed-by: Yemike Abhilash Chandra <y-abhilashchandra(a)ti.com> --- Hello, This patch is based on commit 8b690556d8fe Merge tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm of Mainline Linux. v1 of this patch is at: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20251118114954.1838514-1-s-vadapalli@ti.com/ Changes since v1: - Collected Reviewed-by tag. - Updated commit message and $subject based on feedback from Vignesh at: https://lore.kernel.org/r/6d6a1eeb-503d-48be-81bb-df53942b321c@ti.com/ Regards, Siddharth. arch/arm64/boot/dts/ti/k3-j721e-sk.dts | 12 ++++++------ 1 file changed, 6 insertions(+), 6 deletions(-) diff --git a/arch/arm64/boot/dts/ti/k3-j721e-sk.dts b/arch/arm64/boot/dts/ti/k3-j721e-sk.dts index 5e5784ef6f85..77dcc160eda3 100644 --- a/arch/arm64/boot/dts/ti/k3-j721e-sk.dts +++ b/arch/arm64/boot/dts/ti/k3-j721e-sk.dts @@ -474,6 +474,12 @@ rpi_header_gpio1_pins_default: rpi-header-gpio1-default-pins { J721E_IOPAD(0x234, PIN_INPUT, 7) /* (U3) EXT_REFCLK1.GPIO1_12 */ >; }; + + vdd_sd_dv_pins_default: vdd-sd-dv-default-pins { + pinctrl-single,pins = < + J721E_IOPAD(0x1dc, PIN_OUTPUT, 7) /* (Y1) SPI1_CLK.GPIO0_118 */ + >; + }; }; &wkup_pmx0 { @@ -536,12 +542,6 @@ J721E_WKUP_IOPAD(0xd4, PIN_OUTPUT, 7) /* (G26) WKUP_GPIO0_9 */ >; }; - vdd_sd_dv_pins_default: vdd-sd-dv-default-pins { - pinctrl-single,pins = < - J721E_IOPAD(0x1dc, PIN_OUTPUT, 7) /* (Y1) SPI1_CLK.GPIO0_118 */ - >; - }; - wkup_uart0_pins_default: wkup-uart0-default-pins { pinctrl-single,pins = < J721E_WKUP_IOPAD(0xa0, PIN_INPUT, 0) /* (J29) WKUP_UART0_RXD */ -- 2.51.1

3 weeks, 3 days

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[PATCH] dvb-usb: dtv5100: rewrite i2c message usb_control send/recv

by Nalivayko Sergey

syzbot reports a WARNING issue as below: usb 1-1: BOGUS control dir, pipe 80000280 doesn't match bRequestType c0 WARNING: CPU: 0 PID: 5833 at drivers/usb/core/urb.c:413 usb_submit_urb+0x1112/0x1870 drivers/usb/core/urb.c:411 Modules linked in: CPU: 0 UID: 0 PID: 5833 Comm: syz-executor411 Not tainted 6.15.0-syzkaller #0 PREEMPT(full) Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 05/07/2025 Call Trace: <TASK> usb_start_wait_urb+0x114/0x4c0 drivers/usb/core/message.c:59 usb_internal_control_msg drivers/usb/core/message.c:103 [inline] usb_control_msg+0x232/0x3e0 drivers/usb/core/message.c:154 dtv5100_i2c_msg+0x250/0x330 drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb/dtv5100.c:60 dtv5100_i2c_xfer+0x1a4/0x3c0 drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb/dtv5100.c:86 __i2c_transfer+0x871/0x2170 drivers/i2c/i2c-core-base.c:-1 i2c_transfer+0x25b/0x3a0 drivers/i2c/i2c-core-base.c:2315 i2c_transfer_buffer_flags+0x105/0x190 drivers/i2c/i2c-core-base.c:2343 i2c_master_send include/linux/i2c.h:109 [inline] i2cdev_write+0x112/0x1b0 drivers/i2c/i2c-dev.c:183 do_loop_readv_writev include/linux/uio.h:-1 [inline] vfs_writev+0x4a5/0x9a0 fs/read_write.c:1057 do_writev+0x14d/0x2d0 fs/read_write.c:1101 do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:63 [inline] do_syscall_64+0xf6/0x210 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:94 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f </TASK> The issue occurs due to insufficient validation of data passed to the USB API. In the current implementation, the case where the operation type is read but the read length is zero is not handled properly, which makes no sense. When usb_control_msg() is called with a PIPEOUT type and a read length of zero, a mismatch error occurs between the operation type and the expected transfer direction in function usb_submit_urb. This is the trigger for warning. Replace usb_control_msg() with usb_control_msg_recv() and usb_control_msg_send() to rely on the USB API for proper validation and prevent inconsistencies in the future. Reported-by: syzbot+0335df380edd9bd3ff70(a)syzkaller.appspotmail.com Closes: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?extid=0335df380edd9bd3ff70 Fixes: 60688d5e6e6e ("V4L/DVB (8735): dtv5100: replace dummy frontend by zl10353") Cc: stable(a)vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Nalivayko Sergey <Sergey.Nalivayko(a)kaspersky.com> --- drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb/dtv5100.c | 21 +++++++++------------ 1 file changed, 9 insertions(+), 12 deletions(-) diff --git a/drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb/dtv5100.c b/drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb/dtv5100.c index 3d85c6f7f6ec..05860f5d5053 100644 --- a/drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb/dtv5100.c +++ b/drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb/dtv5100.c @@ -26,40 +26,37 @@ static int dtv5100_i2c_msg(struct dvb_usb_device *d, u8 addr, u8 *wbuf, u16 wlen, u8 *rbuf, u16 rlen) { struct dtv5100_state *st = d->priv; - unsigned int pipe; u8 request; u8 type; u16 value; u16 index; + index = (addr << 8) + wbuf[0]; + + memcpy(st->data, rbuf, rlen); + msleep(1); /* avoid I2C errors */ + switch (wlen) { case 1: /* write { reg }, read { value } */ - pipe = usb_rcvctrlpipe(d->udev, 0); request = (addr == DTV5100_DEMOD_ADDR ? DTV5100_DEMOD_READ : DTV5100_TUNER_READ); type = USB_TYPE_VENDOR | USB_DIR_IN; value = 0; - break; + return usb_control_msg_recv(d->udev, 0, request, type, value, index, + st->data, rlen, DTV5100_USB_TIMEOUT, GFP_KERNEL); case 2: /* write { reg, value } */ - pipe = usb_sndctrlpipe(d->udev, 0); request = (addr == DTV5100_DEMOD_ADDR ? DTV5100_DEMOD_WRITE : DTV5100_TUNER_WRITE); type = USB_TYPE_VENDOR | USB_DIR_OUT; value = wbuf[1]; - break; + return usb_control_msg_send(d->udev, 0, request, type, value, index, + st->data, rlen, DTV5100_USB_TIMEOUT, GFP_KERNEL); default: warn("wlen = %x, aborting.", wlen); return -EINVAL; } - index = (addr << 8) + wbuf[0]; - - memcpy(st->data, rbuf, rlen); - msleep(1); /* avoid I2C errors */ - return usb_control_msg(d->udev, pipe, request, - type, value, index, st->data, rlen, - DTV5100_USB_TIMEOUT); } /* I2C */ -- 2.39.5

3 weeks, 3 days

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[PATCH v3] iommu/amd: Relay __modify_irte_ga() error in modify_irte_ga()

by Jinhui Guo

The return type of __modify_irte_ga() is int, but modify_irte_ga() treats it as a bool. Casting the int to bool discards the error code. To fix the issue, change the type of ret to int in modify_irte_ga(). Fixes: 57cdb720eaa5 ("iommu/amd: Do not flush IRTE when only updating isRun and destination fields") Cc: stable(a)vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Jinhui Guo <guojinhui.liam(a)bytedance.com> Reviewed-by: Ankit Soni <Ankit.Soni(a)amd.com> Reviewed-by: Vasant Hegde <vasant.hede(a)amd.com> --- v1: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20251120154725.435-1-guojinhui.liam@bytedance.c… v2: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20251121052139.550-1-guojinhui.liam@bytedance.c… Changelog in v1 -> v2 (suggested by Ankit Soni) - Trim subject line to the recommanded length Changelog in v2 -> v3 - Add Reviewed-by Vasant Hegde; no code changes drivers/iommu/amd/iommu.c | 2 +- 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 1 deletion(-) diff --git a/drivers/iommu/amd/iommu.c b/drivers/iommu/amd/iommu.c index 2e1865daa1ce..a38304f1a8df 100644 --- a/drivers/iommu/amd/iommu.c +++ b/drivers/iommu/amd/iommu.c @@ -3354,7 +3354,7 @@ static int __modify_irte_ga(struct amd_iommu *iommu, u16 devid, int index, static int modify_irte_ga(struct amd_iommu *iommu, u16 devid, int index, struct irte_ga *irte) { - bool ret; + int ret; ret = __modify_irte_ga(iommu, devid, index, irte); if (ret) -- 2.20.1

3 weeks, 3 days

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Funding Proposal

by Luis Alves

3 weeks, 3 days

1
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[PATCH] i2c: amd-mp2: fix device leak on probe()

by Johan Hovold

Make sure to drop the reference taken to the PCI device when looking up its driver data during probe of the platform device. Note that holding a reference to a device does not prevent its driver data from going away so there is no point in keeping the reference. Fixes: 529766e0a011 ("i2c: Add drivers for the AMD PCIe MP2 I2C controller") Cc: stable(a)vger.kernel.org # 5.2 Cc: Elie Morisse <syniurge(a)gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Johan Hovold <johan(a)kernel.org> --- drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-amd-mp2-pci.c | 7 ++++++- 1 file changed, 6 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-) diff --git a/drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-amd-mp2-pci.c b/drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-amd-mp2-pci.c index ef7370d3dbea..5b41d18b62d3 100644 --- a/drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-amd-mp2-pci.c +++ b/drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-amd-mp2-pci.c @@ -456,6 +456,7 @@ module_pci_driver(amd_mp2_pci_driver); struct amd_mp2_dev *amd_mp2_find_device(void) { + struct amd_mp2_dev *privdata; struct device *dev; struct pci_dev *pci_dev; @@ -464,7 +465,11 @@ struct amd_mp2_dev *amd_mp2_find_device(void) return NULL; pci_dev = to_pci_dev(dev); - return (struct amd_mp2_dev *)pci_get_drvdata(pci_dev); + privdata = pci_get_drvdata(pci_dev); + + put_device(dev); + + return privdata; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(amd_mp2_find_device); -- 2.51.2

3 weeks, 3 days

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[PATCH v2] intel_th: fix device leak on output open()

by Johan Hovold

Make sure to drop the reference taken when looking up the th device during output device open() on errors and on close(). Fixes: 39f4034693b7 ("intel_th: Add driver infrastructure for Intel(R) Trace Hub devices") Cc: stable(a)vger.kernel.org # 4.4 Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin(a)linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Johan Hovold <johan(a)kernel.org> --- Hit send too soon... Changes in v2: - drop reference also on the last error path drivers/hwtracing/intel_th/core.c | 30 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++---- 1 file changed, 26 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-) diff --git a/drivers/hwtracing/intel_th/core.c b/drivers/hwtracing/intel_th/core.c index 47d9e6c3bac0..bc38814e6802 100644 --- a/drivers/hwtracing/intel_th/core.c +++ b/drivers/hwtracing/intel_th/core.c @@ -810,13 +810,20 @@ static int intel_th_output_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file) int err; dev = bus_find_device_by_devt(&intel_th_bus, inode->i_rdev); - if (!dev || !dev->driver) + if (!dev) return -ENODEV; + if (!dev->driver) { + err = -ENODEV; + goto err_put_dev; + } + thdrv = to_intel_th_driver(dev->driver); fops = fops_get(thdrv->fops); - if (!fops) - return -ENODEV; + if (!fops) { + err = -ENODEV; + goto err_put_dev; + } replace_fops(file, fops); @@ -824,14 +831,29 @@ static int intel_th_output_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file) if (file->f_op->open) { err = file->f_op->open(inode, file); - return err; + goto err_put_dev; } + return 0; + +err_put_dev: + put_device(dev); + + return err; +} + +static int intel_th_output_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file) +{ + struct intel_th_device *thdev = file->private_data; + + put_device(&thdev->dev); + return 0; } static const struct file_operations intel_th_output_fops = { .open = intel_th_output_open, + .release = intel_th_output_release, .llseek = noop_llseek, }; -- 2.51.2

3 weeks, 3 days

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[PATCH] intel_th: fix device leak on output open()

by Johan Hovold

Make sure to drop the reference taken when looking up the th device during output device open() on errors and on close(). Fixes: 39f4034693b7 ("intel_th: Add driver infrastructure for Intel(R) Trace Hub devices") Cc: stable(a)vger.kernel.org # 4.4 Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin(a)linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Johan Hovold <johan(a)kernel.org> --- drivers/hwtracing/intel_th/core.c | 28 +++++++++++++++++++++++++--- 1 file changed, 25 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-) diff --git a/drivers/hwtracing/intel_th/core.c b/drivers/hwtracing/intel_th/core.c index 47d9e6c3bac0..ddc51de2d775 100644 --- a/drivers/hwtracing/intel_th/core.c +++ b/drivers/hwtracing/intel_th/core.c @@ -810,13 +810,20 @@ static int intel_th_output_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file) int err; dev = bus_find_device_by_devt(&intel_th_bus, inode->i_rdev); - if (!dev || !dev->driver) + if (!dev) return -ENODEV; + if (!dev->driver) { + err = -ENODEV; + goto err_put_dev; + } + thdrv = to_intel_th_driver(dev->driver); fops = fops_get(thdrv->fops); - if (!fops) - return -ENODEV; + if (!fops) { + err = -ENODEV; + goto err_put_dev; + } replace_fops(file, fops); @@ -827,11 +834,26 @@ static int intel_th_output_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file) return err; } + return 0; + +err_put_dev: + put_device(dev); + + return err; +} + +static int intel_th_output_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file) +{ + struct intel_th_device *thdev = file->private_data; + + put_device(&thdev->dev); + return 0; } static const struct file_operations intel_th_output_fops = { .open = intel_th_output_open, + .release = intel_th_output_release, .llseek = noop_llseek, }; -- 2.51.2

3 weeks, 3 days

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Great Original Shirts

by Spencer

3 weeks, 3 days

1
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0 0

FAILED: patch "[PATCH] scripts/decode_stacktrace.sh: fix build ID and PC source" failed to apply to 6.17-stable tree

by gregkh＠linuxfoundation.org

The patch below does not apply to the 6.17-stable tree. If someone wants it applied there, or to any other stable or longterm tree, then please email the backport, including the original git commit id to <stable(a)vger.kernel.org>. To reproduce the conflict and resubmit, you may use the following commands: git fetch https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git/ linux-6.17.y git checkout FETCH_HEAD git cherry-pick -x 7d9f7d390f6af3a29614e81e802e2b9c238eb7b2 # <resolve conflicts, build, test, etc.> git commit -s git send-email --to '<stable(a)vger.kernel.org>' --in-reply-to '2025112031-catalyze-sleep-ba6e@gregkh' --subject-prefix 'PATCH 6.17.y' HEAD^.. Possible dependencies: thanks, greg k-h ------------------ original commit in Linus's tree ------------------ From 7d9f7d390f6af3a29614e81e802e2b9c238eb7b2 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Carlos Llamas <cmllamas(a)google.com> Date: Thu, 30 Oct 2025 01:03:33 +0000 Subject: [PATCH] scripts/decode_stacktrace.sh: fix build ID and PC source parsing Support for parsing PC source info in stacktraces (e.g. '(P)') was added in commit 2bff77c665ed ("scripts/decode_stacktrace.sh: fix decoding of lines with an additional info"). However, this logic was placed after the build ID processing. This incorrect order fails to parse lines containing both elements, e.g.: drm_gem_mmap_obj+0x114/0x200 [drm 03d0564e0529947d67bb2008c3548be77279fd27] (P) This patch fixes the problem by extracting the PC source info first and then processing the module build ID. With this change, the line above is now properly parsed as such: drm_gem_mmap_obj (./include/linux/mmap_lock.h:212 ./include/linux/mm.h:811 drivers/gpu/drm/drm_gem.c:1177) drm (P) While here, also add a brief explanation the build ID section. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20251030010347.2731925-1-cmllamas@google.com Fixes: 2bff77c665ed ("scripts/decode_stacktrace.sh: fix decoding of lines with an additional info") Signed-off-by: Carlos Llamas <cmllamas(a)google.com> Reviewed-by: Matthieu Baerts (NGI0) <matttbe(a)kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Luca Ceresoli <luca.ceresoli(a)bootlin.com> Cc: Breno Leitao <leitao(a)debian.org> Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas(a)arm.com> Cc: Marc Rutland <mark.rutland(a)arm.com> Cc: Mark Brown <broonie(a)kernel.org> Cc: Matthieu Baerts <matttbe(a)kernel.org> Cc: Miroslav Benes <mbenes(a)suse.cz> Cc: Puranjay Mohan <puranjay(a)kernel.org> Cc: <stable(a)vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm(a)linux-foundation.org> diff --git a/scripts/decode_stacktrace.sh b/scripts/decode_stacktrace.sh index c73cb802a0a3..8d01b741de62 100755 --- a/scripts/decode_stacktrace.sh +++ b/scripts/decode_stacktrace.sh @@ -277,12 +277,6 @@ handle_line() { fi done - if [[ ${words[$last]} =~ ^[0-9a-f]+\] ]]; then - words[$last-1]="${words[$last-1]} ${words[$last]}" - unset words[$last] spaces[$last] - last=$(( $last - 1 )) - fi - # Extract info after the symbol if present. E.g.: # func_name+0x54/0x80 (P) # ^^^ @@ -295,6 +289,14 @@ handle_line() { last=$(( $last - 1 )) fi + # Join module name with its build id if present, as these were + # split during tokenization (e.g. "[module" and "modbuildid]"). + if [[ ${words[$last]} =~ ^[0-9a-f]+\] ]]; then + words[$last-1]="${words[$last-1]} ${words[$last]}" + unset words[$last] spaces[$last] + last=$(( $last - 1 )) + fi + if [[ ${words[$last]} =~ \[([^]]+)\] ]]; then module=${words[$last]} # some traces format is "(%pS)", which like "(foo+0x0/0x1 [bar])"

3 weeks, 3 days

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[PATCH] x86/mce: Handle AMD threshold interrupt storms

by Avadhut Naik

From: Smita Koralahalli <Smita.KoralahalliChannabasappa(a)amd.com> Extend the logic of handling CMCI storms to AMD threshold interrupts. Rely on the similar approach as of Intel's CMCI to mitigate storms per CPU and per bank. But, unlike CMCI, do not set thresholds and reduce interrupt rate on a storm. Rather, disable the interrupt on the corresponding CPU and bank. Re-enable back the interrupts if enough consecutive polls of the bank show no corrected errors (30, as programmed by Intel). Turning off the threshold interrupts would be a better solution on AMD systems as other error severities will still be handled even if the threshold interrupts are disabled. Also, AMD systems currently allow banks to be managed by both polling and interrupts. So don't modify the polling banks set after a storm ends. [Tony: Small tweak because mce_handle_storm() isn't a pointer now] [Yazen: Rebase and simplify] Stable backport notes: 1. Currently, when a Machine check interrupt storm is detected, the bank's corresponding bit in mce_poll_banks per-CPU variable is cleared by cmci_storm_end(). As a result, on AMD's SMCA systems, errors injected or encountered after the storm subsides are not logged since polling on that bank has been disabled. Polling banks set on AMD systems should not be modified when a storm subsides. 2. This patch is a snippet from the CMCI storm handling patch (link below) that has been accepted into tip for v6.19. While backporting the patch would have been the preferred way, the same cannot be undertaken since its part of a larger set. As such, this fix will be temporary. When the original patch and its set is integrated into stable, this patch should be reverted. Signed-off-by: Smita Koralahalli <Smita.KoralahalliChannabasappa(a)amd.com> Signed-off-by: Tony Luck <tony.luck(a)intel.com> Signed-off-by: Yazen Ghannam <yazen.ghannam(a)amd.com> Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov (AMD) <bp(a)alien8.de> Reviewed-by: Qiuxu Zhuo <qiuxu.zhuo(a)intel.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/20251104-wip-mca-updates-v8-0-66c8eacf67b9@amd.com Signed-off-by: Avadhut Naik <avadhut.naik(a)amd.com> --- This is somewhat of a new scenario for me. Not really sure about the procedure. Hence, haven't modified the commit message and removed the tags. If required, will rework both. Also, while this issue can be encountered on AMD systems using v6.8 and later stable kernels, we would specifically prefer for this fix to be backported to v6.12 since its LTS. --- arch/x86/kernel/cpu/mce/threshold.c | 3 ++- 1 file changed, 2 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-) diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/mce/threshold.c b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/mce/threshold.c index f4a007616468..61eaa1774931 100644 --- a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/mce/threshold.c +++ b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/mce/threshold.c @@ -85,7 +85,8 @@ void cmci_storm_end(unsigned int bank) { struct mca_storm_desc *storm = this_cpu_ptr(&storm_desc); - __clear_bit(bank, this_cpu_ptr(mce_poll_banks)); + if (!mce_flags.amd_threshold) + __clear_bit(bank, this_cpu_ptr(mce_poll_banks)); storm->banks[bank].history = 0; storm->banks[bank].in_storm_mode = false; base-commit: 8b690556d8fe074b4f9835075050fba3fb180e93 -- 2.43.0

3 weeks, 3 days

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FAILED: patch "[PATCH] eventpoll: Replace rwlock with spinlock" failed to apply to 6.1-stable tree

by gregkh＠linuxfoundation.org

The patch below does not apply to the 6.1-stable tree. If someone wants it applied there, or to any other stable or longterm tree, then please email the backport, including the original git commit id to <stable(a)vger.kernel.org>. To reproduce the conflict and resubmit, you may use the following commands: git fetch https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git/ linux-6.1.y git checkout FETCH_HEAD git cherry-pick -x 0c43094f8cc9d3d99d835c0ac9c4fe1ccc62babd # <resolve conflicts, build, test, etc.> git commit -s git send-email --to '<stable(a)vger.kernel.org>' --in-reply-to '2025101616-causal-numerator-0c1e@gregkh' --subject-prefix 'PATCH 6.1.y' HEAD^.. Possible dependencies: thanks, greg k-h ------------------ original commit in Linus's tree ------------------ From 0c43094f8cc9d3d99d835c0ac9c4fe1ccc62babd Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Nam Cao <namcao(a)linutronix.de> Date: Tue, 15 Jul 2025 14:46:34 +0200 Subject: [PATCH] eventpoll: Replace rwlock with spinlock The ready event list of an epoll object is protected by read-write semaphore: - The consumer (waiter) acquires the write lock and takes items. - the producer (waker) takes the read lock and adds items. The point of this design is enabling epoll to scale well with large number of producers, as multiple producers can hold the read lock at the same time. Unfortunately, this implementation may cause scheduling priority inversion problem. Suppose the consumer has higher scheduling priority than the producer. The consumer needs to acquire the write lock, but may be blocked by the producer holding the read lock. Since read-write semaphore does not support priority-boosting for the readers (even with CONFIG_PREEMPT_RT=y), we have a case of priority inversion: a higher priority consumer is blocked by a lower priority producer. This problem was reported in [1]. Furthermore, this could also cause stall problem, as described in [2]. Fix this problem by replacing rwlock with spinlock. This reduces the event bandwidth, as the producers now have to contend with each other for the spinlock. According to the benchmark from https://github.com/rouming/test-tools/blob/master/stress-epoll.c: On 12 x86 CPUs: Before After Diff threads events/ms events/ms 8 7162 4956 -31% 16 8733 5383 -38% 32 7968 5572 -30% 64 10652 5739 -46% 128 11236 5931 -47% On 4 riscv CPUs: Before After Diff threads events/ms events/ms 8 2958 2833 -4% 16 3323 3097 -7% 32 3451 3240 -6% 64 3554 3178 -11% 128 3601 3235 -10% Although the numbers look bad, it should be noted that this benchmark creates multiple threads who do nothing except constantly generating new epoll events, thus contention on the spinlock is high. For real workload, the event rate is likely much lower, and the performance drop is not as bad. Using another benchmark (perf bench epoll wait) where spinlock contention is lower, improvement is even observed on x86: On 12 x86 CPUs: Before: Averaged 110279 operations/sec (+- 1.09%), total secs = 8 After: Averaged 114577 operations/sec (+- 2.25%), total secs = 8 On 4 riscv CPUs: Before: Averaged 175767 operations/sec (+- 0.62%), total secs = 8 After: Averaged 167396 operations/sec (+- 0.23%), total secs = 8 In conclusion, no one is likely to be upset over this change. After all, spinlock was used originally for years, and the commit which converted to rwlock didn't mention a real workload, just that the benchmark numbers are nice. This patch is not exactly the revert of commit a218cc491420 ("epoll: use rwlock in order to reduce ep_poll_callback() contention"), because git revert conflicts in some places which are not obvious on the resolution. This patch is intended to be backported, therefore go with the obvious approach: - Replace rwlock_t with spinlock_t one to one - Delete list_add_tail_lockless() and chain_epi_lockless(). These were introduced to allow producers to concurrently add items to the list. But now that spinlock no longer allows producers to touch the event list concurrently, these two functions are not necessary anymore. Fixes: a218cc491420 ("epoll: use rwlock in order to reduce ep_poll_callback() contention") Signed-off-by: Nam Cao <namcao(a)linutronix.de> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/ec92458ea357ec503c737ead0f10b2c6e4c37d47.1752581388… Tested-by: K Prateek Nayak <kprateek.nayak(a)amd.com> Cc: stable(a)vger.kernel.org Reported-by: Frederic Weisbecker <frederic(a)kernel.org> Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-rt-users/20210825132754.GA895675@lothringen/ [1] Reported-by: Valentin Schneider <vschneid(a)redhat.com> Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-rt-users/xhsmhttqvnall.mognet@vschneid.remote… [2] Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner(a)kernel.org> diff --git a/fs/eventpoll.c b/fs/eventpoll.c index b22d6f819f78..ee7c4b683ec3 100644 --- a/fs/eventpoll.c +++ b/fs/eventpoll.c @@ -46,10 +46,10 @@ * * 1) epnested_mutex (mutex) * 2) ep->mtx (mutex) - * 3) ep->lock (rwlock) + * 3) ep->lock (spinlock) * * The acquire order is the one listed above, from 1 to 3. - * We need a rwlock (ep->lock) because we manipulate objects + * We need a spinlock (ep->lock) because we manipulate objects * from inside the poll callback, that might be triggered from * a wake_up() that in turn might be called from IRQ context. * So we can't sleep inside the poll callback and hence we need @@ -195,7 +195,7 @@ struct eventpoll { struct list_head rdllist; /* Lock which protects rdllist and ovflist */ - rwlock_t lock; + spinlock_t lock; /* RB tree root used to store monitored fd structs */ struct rb_root_cached rbr; @@ -741,10 +741,10 @@ static void ep_start_scan(struct eventpoll *ep, struct list_head *txlist) * in a lockless way. */ lockdep_assert_irqs_enabled(); - write_lock_irq(&ep->lock); + spin_lock_irq(&ep->lock); list_splice_init(&ep->rdllist, txlist); WRITE_ONCE(ep->ovflist, NULL); - write_unlock_irq(&ep->lock); + spin_unlock_irq(&ep->lock); } static void ep_done_scan(struct eventpoll *ep, @@ -752,7 +752,7 @@ static void ep_done_scan(struct eventpoll *ep, { struct epitem *epi, *nepi; - write_lock_irq(&ep->lock); + spin_lock_irq(&ep->lock); /* * During the time we spent inside the "sproc" callback, some * other events might have been queued by the poll callback. @@ -793,7 +793,7 @@ static void ep_done_scan(struct eventpoll *ep, wake_up(&ep->wq); } - write_unlock_irq(&ep->lock); + spin_unlock_irq(&ep->lock); } static void ep_get(struct eventpoll *ep) @@ -868,10 +868,10 @@ static bool __ep_remove(struct eventpoll *ep, struct epitem *epi, bool force) rb_erase_cached(&epi->rbn, &ep->rbr); - write_lock_irq(&ep->lock); + spin_lock_irq(&ep->lock); if (ep_is_linked(epi)) list_del_init(&epi->rdllink); - write_unlock_irq(&ep->lock); + spin_unlock_irq(&ep->lock); wakeup_source_unregister(ep_wakeup_source(epi)); /* @@ -1152,7 +1152,7 @@ static int ep_alloc(struct eventpoll **pep) return -ENOMEM; mutex_init(&ep->mtx); - rwlock_init(&ep->lock); + spin_lock_init(&ep->lock); init_waitqueue_head(&ep->wq); init_waitqueue_head(&ep->poll_wait); INIT_LIST_HEAD(&ep->rdllist); @@ -1239,100 +1239,10 @@ struct file *get_epoll_tfile_raw_ptr(struct file *file, int tfd, } #endif /* CONFIG_KCMP */ -/* - * Adds a new entry to the tail of the list in a lockless way, i.e. - * multiple CPUs are allowed to call this function concurrently. - * - * Beware: it is necessary to prevent any other modifications of the - * existing list until all changes are completed, in other words - * concurrent list_add_tail_lockless() calls should be protected - * with a read lock, where write lock acts as a barrier which - * makes sure all list_add_tail_lockless() calls are fully - * completed. - * - * Also an element can be locklessly added to the list only in one - * direction i.e. either to the tail or to the head, otherwise - * concurrent access will corrupt the list. - * - * Return: %false if element has been already added to the list, %true - * otherwise. - */ -static inline bool list_add_tail_lockless(struct list_head *new, - struct list_head *head) -{ - struct list_head *prev; - - /* - * This is simple 'new->next = head' operation, but cmpxchg() - * is used in order to detect that same element has been just - * added to the list from another CPU: the winner observes - * new->next == new. - */ - if (!try_cmpxchg(&new->next, &new, head)) - return false; - - /* - * Initially ->next of a new element must be updated with the head - * (we are inserting to the tail) and only then pointers are atomically - * exchanged. XCHG guarantees memory ordering, thus ->next should be - * updated before pointers are actually swapped and pointers are - * swapped before prev->next is updated. - */ - - prev = xchg(&head->prev, new); - - /* - * It is safe to modify prev->next and new->prev, because a new element - * is added only to the tail and new->next is updated before XCHG. - */ - - prev->next = new; - new->prev = prev; - - return true; -} - -/* - * Chains a new epi entry to the tail of the ep->ovflist in a lockless way, - * i.e. multiple CPUs are allowed to call this function concurrently. - * - * Return: %false if epi element has been already chained, %true otherwise. - */ -static inline bool chain_epi_lockless(struct epitem *epi) -{ - struct eventpoll *ep = epi->ep; - - /* Fast preliminary check */ - if (epi->next != EP_UNACTIVE_PTR) - return false; - - /* Check that the same epi has not been just chained from another CPU */ - if (cmpxchg(&epi->next, EP_UNACTIVE_PTR, NULL) != EP_UNACTIVE_PTR) - return false; - - /* Atomically exchange tail */ - epi->next = xchg(&ep->ovflist, epi); - - return true; -} - /* * This is the callback that is passed to the wait queue wakeup * mechanism. It is called by the stored file descriptors when they * have events to report. - * - * This callback takes a read lock in order not to contend with concurrent - * events from another file descriptor, thus all modifications to ->rdllist - * or ->ovflist are lockless. Read lock is paired with the write lock from - * ep_start/done_scan(), which stops all list modifications and guarantees - * that lists state is seen correctly. - * - * Another thing worth to mention is that ep_poll_callback() can be called - * concurrently for the same @epi from different CPUs if poll table was inited - * with several wait queues entries. Plural wakeup from different CPUs of a - * single wait queue is serialized by wq.lock, but the case when multiple wait - * queues are used should be detected accordingly. This is detected using - * cmpxchg() operation. */ static int ep_poll_callback(wait_queue_entry_t *wait, unsigned mode, int sync, void *key) { @@ -1343,7 +1253,7 @@ static int ep_poll_callback(wait_queue_entry_t *wait, unsigned mode, int sync, v unsigned long flags; int ewake = 0; - read_lock_irqsave(&ep->lock, flags); + spin_lock_irqsave(&ep->lock, flags); ep_set_busy_poll_napi_id(epi); @@ -1372,12 +1282,15 @@ static int ep_poll_callback(wait_queue_entry_t *wait, unsigned mode, int sync, v * chained in ep->ovflist and requeued later on. */ if (READ_ONCE(ep->ovflist) != EP_UNACTIVE_PTR) { - if (chain_epi_lockless(epi)) + if (epi->next == EP_UNACTIVE_PTR) { + epi->next = READ_ONCE(ep->ovflist); + WRITE_ONCE(ep->ovflist, epi); ep_pm_stay_awake_rcu(epi); + } } else if (!ep_is_linked(epi)) { /* In the usual case, add event to ready list. */ - if (list_add_tail_lockless(&epi->rdllink, &ep->rdllist)) - ep_pm_stay_awake_rcu(epi); + list_add_tail(&epi->rdllink, &ep->rdllist); + ep_pm_stay_awake_rcu(epi); } /* @@ -1410,7 +1323,7 @@ static int ep_poll_callback(wait_queue_entry_t *wait, unsigned mode, int sync, v pwake++; out_unlock: - read_unlock_irqrestore(&ep->lock, flags); + spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ep->lock, flags); /* We have to call this outside the lock */ if (pwake) @@ -1745,7 +1658,7 @@ static int ep_insert(struct eventpoll *ep, const struct epoll_event *event, } /* We have to drop the new item inside our item list to keep track of it */ - write_lock_irq(&ep->lock); + spin_lock_irq(&ep->lock); /* record NAPI ID of new item if present */ ep_set_busy_poll_napi_id(epi); @@ -1762,7 +1675,7 @@ static int ep_insert(struct eventpoll *ep, const struct epoll_event *event, pwake++; } - write_unlock_irq(&ep->lock); + spin_unlock_irq(&ep->lock); /* We have to call this outside the lock */ if (pwake) @@ -1826,7 +1739,7 @@ static int ep_modify(struct eventpoll *ep, struct epitem *epi, * list, push it inside. */ if (ep_item_poll(epi, &pt, 1)) { - write_lock_irq(&ep->lock); + spin_lock_irq(&ep->lock); if (!ep_is_linked(epi)) { list_add_tail(&epi->rdllink, &ep->rdllist); ep_pm_stay_awake(epi); @@ -1837,7 +1750,7 @@ static int ep_modify(struct eventpoll *ep, struct epitem *epi, if (waitqueue_active(&ep->poll_wait)) pwake++; } - write_unlock_irq(&ep->lock); + spin_unlock_irq(&ep->lock); } /* We have to call this outside the lock */ @@ -2089,7 +2002,7 @@ static int ep_poll(struct eventpoll *ep, struct epoll_event __user *events, init_wait(&wait); wait.func = ep_autoremove_wake_function; - write_lock_irq(&ep->lock); + spin_lock_irq(&ep->lock); /* * Barrierless variant, waitqueue_active() is called under * the same lock on wakeup ep_poll_callback() side, so it @@ -2108,7 +2021,7 @@ static int ep_poll(struct eventpoll *ep, struct epoll_event __user *events, if (!eavail) __add_wait_queue_exclusive(&ep->wq, &wait); - write_unlock_irq(&ep->lock); + spin_unlock_irq(&ep->lock); if (!eavail) timed_out = !ep_schedule_timeout(to) || @@ -2124,7 +2037,7 @@ static int ep_poll(struct eventpoll *ep, struct epoll_event __user *events, eavail = 1; if (!list_empty_careful(&wait.entry)) { - write_lock_irq(&ep->lock); + spin_lock_irq(&ep->lock); /* * If the thread timed out and is not on the wait queue, * it means that the thread was woken up after its @@ -2135,7 +2048,7 @@ static int ep_poll(struct eventpoll *ep, struct epoll_event __user *events, if (timed_out) eavail = list_empty(&wait.entry); __remove_wait_queue(&ep->wq, &wait); - write_unlock_irq(&ep->lock); + spin_unlock_irq(&ep->lock); } } }

3 weeks, 3 days

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Re: stable 6.6: commit "sched/cpufreq: Rework schedutil governor performance estimation' causes a regression

by Sergey Senozhatsky

On (25/11/21 12:55), Sergey Senozhatsky wrote: > Hi Christian, > > On (25/11/20 10:15), Christian Loehle wrote: > > On 11/20/25 04:45, Sergey Senozhatsky wrote: > > > Hi, > > > > > > We are observing a performance regression on one of our arm64 boards. > > > We tracked it down to the linux-6.6.y commit ada8d7fa0ad4 ("sched/cpufreq: > > > Rework schedutil governor performance estimation"). > > > > > > UI speedometer benchmark: > > > w/commit: 395 +/-38 > > > w/o commit: 439 +/-14 > > > > > > > Hi Sergey, > > Would be nice to get some details. What board? > > It's an MT8196 chromebook. > > > What do the OPPs look like? > > How do I find that out? > > > Does this system use uclamp during the benchmark? How? > > How do I find that out? > > > Given how large the stddev given by speedometer (version 3?) itself is, can we get the > > stats of a few runs? > > v2.1 > > w/o patch w/ patch > 440 +/-30 406 +/-11 > 440 +/-14 413 +/-16 > 444 +/-12 403 +/-14 > 442 +/-12 412 +/-15 > > > Maybe traces of cpu_frequency for both w/ and w/o? > > trace-cmd record -e power:cpu_frequency attached. > > "base" is with ada8d7fa0ad4 > "revert" is ada8d7fa0ad4 reverted. Am getting failed delivery notifications. I guess attaching those as text files wasn't a good idea after all. Vincent, Christian, did you receive that email?

3 weeks, 3 days

2
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[PATCH] drm/amdgpu: Fix error handling in amdgpu_atpx_detect

by Ma Ke

amdgpu_atpx_detect() uses pci_get_class() in two while loops to iterate through VGA and OTHER display class PCI devices. Each call to pci_get_class() increments the reference count of the returned PCI device. However, after the loops complete, there are no corresponding pci_dev_put() to decrement these reference counts. Add pci_dev_put() after each while loop to release reference counts held by the last devices found in each class. Found by code review. Cc: stable(a)vger.kernel.org Fixes: 5d30ed3c2c74 ("Revert "drm/amdgpu: simplify ATPX detection"") Signed-off-by: Ma Ke <make24(a)iscas.ac.cn> --- drivers/gpu/drm/amd/amdgpu/amdgpu_atpx_handler.c | 5 +++++ 1 file changed, 5 insertions(+) diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/amd/amdgpu/amdgpu_atpx_handler.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/amd/amdgpu/amdgpu_atpx_handler.c index 3893e6fc2f03..9eb776a2e8bb 100644 --- a/drivers/gpu/drm/amd/amdgpu/amdgpu_atpx_handler.c +++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/amd/amdgpu/amdgpu_atpx_handler.c @@ -617,6 +617,9 @@ static bool amdgpu_atpx_detect(void) amdgpu_atpx_get_quirks(pdev); } + pci_dev_put(pdev); + pdev = NULL; + while ((pdev = pci_get_class(PCI_CLASS_DISPLAY_OTHER << 8, pdev)) != NULL) { vga_count++; @@ -627,6 +630,8 @@ static bool amdgpu_atpx_detect(void) amdgpu_atpx_get_quirks(pdev); } + pci_dev_put(pdev); + if (has_atpx && vga_count == 2) { acpi_get_name(amdgpu_atpx_priv.atpx.handle, ACPI_FULL_PATHNAME, &buffer); pr_info("vga_switcheroo: detected switching method %s handle\n", -- 2.17.1

3 weeks, 3 days

2
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Cost-effective PCB

by sales09＠found-pcb.com

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3 weeks, 3 days

1
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[PATCH 6.6.y] net: stmmac: Fix accessing freed irq affinity_hint

by Rajani Kantha

From: Qingfang Deng <dqfext(a)gmail.com> [ Upstream commit c60d101a226f18e9a8f01bb4c6ca2b47dfcb15ef ] The cpumask should not be a local variable, since its pointer is saved to irq_desc and may be accessed from procfs. To fix it, use the persistent mask cpumask_of(cpu#). Cc: stable(a)vger.kernel.org Fixes: 8deec94c6040 ("net: stmmac: set IRQ affinity hint for multi MSI vectors") Signed-off-by: Qingfang Deng <dqfext(a)gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Jacob Keller <jacob.e.keller(a)intel.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250318032424.112067-1-dqfext@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba(a)kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Rajani Kantha <681739313(a)139.com> --- drivers/net/ethernet/stmicro/stmmac/stmmac_main.c | 11 ++++------- 1 file changed, 4 insertions(+), 7 deletions(-) diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/stmicro/stmmac/stmmac_main.c b/drivers/net/ethernet/stmicro/stmmac/stmmac_main.c index f3155d69a013..aded4fb61345 100644 --- a/drivers/net/ethernet/stmicro/stmmac/stmmac_main.c +++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/stmicro/stmmac/stmmac_main.c @@ -3516,7 +3516,6 @@ static int stmmac_request_irq_multi_msi(struct net_device *dev) { struct stmmac_priv *priv = netdev_priv(dev); enum request_irq_err irq_err; - cpumask_t cpu_mask; int irq_idx = 0; char *int_name; int ret; @@ -3628,9 +3627,8 @@ static int stmmac_request_irq_multi_msi(struct net_device *dev) irq_idx = i; goto irq_error; } - cpumask_clear(&cpu_mask); - cpumask_set_cpu(i % num_online_cpus(), &cpu_mask); - irq_set_affinity_hint(priv->rx_irq[i], &cpu_mask); + irq_set_affinity_hint(priv->rx_irq[i], + cpumask_of(i % num_online_cpus())); } /* Request Tx MSI irq */ @@ -3653,9 +3651,8 @@ static int stmmac_request_irq_multi_msi(struct net_device *dev) irq_idx = i; goto irq_error; } - cpumask_clear(&cpu_mask); - cpumask_set_cpu(i % num_online_cpus(), &cpu_mask); - irq_set_affinity_hint(priv->tx_irq[i], &cpu_mask); + irq_set_affinity_hint(priv->tx_irq[i], + cpumask_of(i % num_online_cpus())); } return 0; -- 2.17.1

3 weeks, 3 days

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FAILED: patch "[PATCH] KVM: VMX: Fix check for valid GVA on an EPT violation" failed to apply to 6.12-stable tree

by gregkh＠linuxfoundation.org

The patch below does not apply to the 6.12-stable tree. If someone wants it applied there, or to any other stable or longterm tree, then please email the backport, including the original git commit id to <stable(a)vger.kernel.org>. To reproduce the conflict and resubmit, you may use the following commands: git fetch https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git/ linux-6.12.y git checkout FETCH_HEAD git cherry-pick -x d0164c161923ac303bd843e04ebe95cfd03c6e19 # <resolve conflicts, build, test, etc.> git commit -s git send-email --to '<stable(a)vger.kernel.org>' --in-reply-to '2025112016-chatter-plutonium-baf8@gregkh' --subject-prefix 'PATCH 6.12.y' HEAD^.. Possible dependencies: thanks, greg k-h ------------------ original commit in Linus's tree ------------------ From d0164c161923ac303bd843e04ebe95cfd03c6e19 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Sukrit Bhatnagar <Sukrit.Bhatnagar(a)sony.com> Date: Thu, 6 Nov 2025 14:28:51 +0900 Subject: [PATCH] KVM: VMX: Fix check for valid GVA on an EPT violation On an EPT violation, bit 7 of the exit qualification is set if the guest linear-address is valid. The derived page fault error code should not be checked for this bit. Fixes: f3009482512e ("KVM: VMX: Set PFERR_GUEST_{FINAL,PAGE}_MASK if and only if the GVA is valid") Cc: stable(a)vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Sukrit Bhatnagar <Sukrit.Bhatnagar(a)sony.com> Reviewed-by: Xiaoyao Li <xiaoyao.li(a)intel.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251106052853.3071088-1-Sukrit.Bhatnagar@sony.com Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc(a)google.com> diff --git a/arch/x86/kvm/vmx/common.h b/arch/x86/kvm/vmx/common.h index bc5ece76533a..412d0829d7a2 100644 --- a/arch/x86/kvm/vmx/common.h +++ b/arch/x86/kvm/vmx/common.h @@ -98,7 +98,7 @@ static inline int __vmx_handle_ept_violation(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, gpa_t gpa, error_code |= (exit_qualification & EPT_VIOLATION_PROT_MASK) ? PFERR_PRESENT_MASK : 0; - if (error_code & EPT_VIOLATION_GVA_IS_VALID) + if (exit_qualification & EPT_VIOLATION_GVA_IS_VALID) error_code |= (exit_qualification & EPT_VIOLATION_GVA_TRANSLATED) ? PFERR_GUEST_FINAL_MASK : PFERR_GUEST_PAGE_MASK;

3 weeks, 3 days

3
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Bounce probe for stable@vger.kernel.org (no action required)

by stable+owner＠vger.kernel.org

Greetings! This is the mlmmj program managing the <stable(a)vger.kernel.org> mailing list. Your mail host rejected some of the messages we tried to deliver. This usually happens if we have accepted a spam message, but your mail server refused to take it from us (because it's spam). This automated probe is just a test to make sure that there are no other problems with mail delivery to your account. No action is required on your part -- if you are seeing this message, that means everything is normal. (In fact, you can add "Subject: Bounce probe" to your filters to avoid seeing this message in the future.) For internal tracking purposes, here is the list of bounced messages: - 195455 - 195456

3 weeks, 3 days

1
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[PATCH 6.6.y] f2fs: fix to avoid overflow while left shift operation

by Rajani Kantha

From: Chao Yu <chao(a)kernel.org> [ Upstream commit 0fe1c6bec54ea68ed8c987b3890f2296364e77bb ] Should cast type of folio->index from pgoff_t to loff_t to avoid overflow while left shift operation. Fixes: 3265d3db1f16 ("f2fs: support partial truncation on compressed inode") Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <chao(a)kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk(a)kernel.org> [ Modification: Using rpages[i]->index instead of folio->index due to it was changed since commit:1cda5bc0b2fe ("f2fs: Use a folio in f2fs_truncate_partial_cluster()") on 6.14 ] Signed-off-by: Rajani Kantha <681739313(a)139.com> --- fs/f2fs/compress.c | 2 +- 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 1 deletion(-) diff --git a/fs/f2fs/compress.c b/fs/f2fs/compress.c index e962de4ecaa2..c3b2f78ca4e3 100644 --- a/fs/f2fs/compress.c +++ b/fs/f2fs/compress.c @@ -1209,7 +1209,7 @@ int f2fs_truncate_partial_cluster(struct inode *inode, u64 from, bool lock) int i; for (i = cluster_size - 1; i >= 0; i--) { - loff_t start = rpages[i]->index << PAGE_SHIFT; + loff_t start = (loff_t)rpages[i]->index << PAGE_SHIFT; if (from <= start) { zero_user_segment(rpages[i], 0, PAGE_SIZE); -- 2.17.1

3 weeks, 3 days

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stable 6.6: commit "sched/cpufreq: Rework schedutil governor performance estimation' causes a regression

by Sergey Senozhatsky

Hi, We are observing a performance regression on one of our arm64 boards. We tracked it down to the linux-6.6.y commit ada8d7fa0ad4 ("sched/cpufreq: Rework schedutil governor performance estimation"). UI speedometer benchmark: w/commit: 395 +/-38 w/o commit: 439 +/-14

3 weeks, 3 days

3
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FAILED: patch "[PATCH] net: netpoll: fix incorrect refcount handling causing" failed to apply to 5.4-stable tree

by gregkh＠linuxfoundation.org

The patch below does not apply to the 5.4-stable tree. If someone wants it applied there, or to any other stable or longterm tree, then please email the backport, including the original git commit id to <stable(a)vger.kernel.org>. To reproduce the conflict and resubmit, you may use the following commands: git fetch https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git/ linux-5.4.y git checkout FETCH_HEAD git cherry-pick -x 49c8d2c1f94cc2f4d1a108530d7ba52614b874c2 # <resolve conflicts, build, test, etc.> git commit -s git send-email --to '<stable(a)vger.kernel.org>' --in-reply-to '2025112011-candied-surrogate-885f@gregkh' --subject-prefix 'PATCH 5.4.y' HEAD^.. Possible dependencies: thanks, greg k-h ------------------ original commit in Linus's tree ------------------ From 49c8d2c1f94cc2f4d1a108530d7ba52614b874c2 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Breno Leitao <leitao(a)debian.org> Date: Fri, 7 Nov 2025 06:03:37 -0800 Subject: [PATCH] net: netpoll: fix incorrect refcount handling causing incorrect cleanup commit efa95b01da18 ("netpoll: fix use after free") incorrectly ignored the refcount and prematurely set dev->npinfo to NULL during netpoll cleanup, leading to improper behavior and memory leaks. Scenario causing lack of proper cleanup: 1) A netpoll is associated with a NIC (e.g., eth0) and netdev->npinfo is allocated, and refcnt = 1 - Keep in mind that npinfo is shared among all netpoll instances. In this case, there is just one. 2) Another netpoll is also associated with the same NIC and npinfo->refcnt += 1. - Now dev->npinfo->refcnt = 2; - There is just one npinfo associated to the netdev. 3) When the first netpolls goes to clean up: - The first cleanup succeeds and clears np->dev->npinfo, ignoring refcnt. - It basically calls `RCU_INIT_POINTER(np->dev->npinfo, NULL);` - Set dev->npinfo = NULL, without proper cleanup - No ->ndo_netpoll_cleanup() is either called 4) Now the second target tries to clean up - The second cleanup fails because np->dev->npinfo is already NULL. * In this case, ops->ndo_netpoll_cleanup() was never called, and the skb pool is not cleaned as well (for the second netpoll instance) - This leaks npinfo and skbpool skbs, which is clearly reported by kmemleak. Revert commit efa95b01da18 ("netpoll: fix use after free") and adds clarifying comments emphasizing that npinfo cleanup should only happen once the refcount reaches zero, ensuring stable and correct netpoll behavior. Cc: <stable(a)vger.kernel.org> # 3.17.x Cc: Jay Vosburgh <jv(a)jvosburgh.net> Fixes: efa95b01da18 ("netpoll: fix use after free") Signed-off-by: Breno Leitao <leitao(a)debian.org> Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <horms(a)kernel.org> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251107-netconsole_torture-v10-1-749227b55f63@deb… Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba(a)kernel.org> diff --git a/net/core/netpoll.c b/net/core/netpoll.c index c85f740065fc..331764845e8f 100644 --- a/net/core/netpoll.c +++ b/net/core/netpoll.c @@ -811,6 +811,10 @@ static void __netpoll_cleanup(struct netpoll *np) if (!npinfo) return; + /* At this point, there is a single npinfo instance per netdevice, and + * its refcnt tracks how many netpoll structures are linked to it. We + * only perform npinfo cleanup when the refcnt decrements to zero. + */ if (refcount_dec_and_test(&npinfo->refcnt)) { const struct net_device_ops *ops; @@ -820,8 +824,7 @@ static void __netpoll_cleanup(struct netpoll *np) RCU_INIT_POINTER(np->dev->npinfo, NULL); call_rcu(&npinfo->rcu, rcu_cleanup_netpoll_info); - } else - RCU_INIT_POINTER(np->dev->npinfo, NULL); + } skb_pool_flush(np); }

3 weeks, 3 days

2
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0 0

FAILED: patch "[PATCH] ASoC: da7213: Use component driver suspend/resume" failed to apply to 6.17-stable tree

by gregkh＠linuxfoundation.org

The patch below does not apply to the 6.17-stable tree. If someone wants it applied there, or to any other stable or longterm tree, then please email the backport, including the original git commit id to <stable(a)vger.kernel.org>. To reproduce the conflict and resubmit, you may use the following commands: git fetch https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git/ linux-6.17.y git checkout FETCH_HEAD git cherry-pick -x 249d96b492efb7a773296ab2c62179918301c146 # <resolve conflicts, build, test, etc.> git commit -s git send-email --to '<stable(a)vger.kernel.org>' --in-reply-to '2025112057-rubble-coleslaw-6ad1@gregkh' --subject-prefix 'PATCH 6.17.y' HEAD^.. Possible dependencies: thanks, greg k-h ------------------ original commit in Linus's tree ------------------ From 249d96b492efb7a773296ab2c62179918301c146 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Claudiu Beznea <claudiu.beznea.uj(a)bp.renesas.com> Date: Tue, 4 Nov 2025 13:49:14 +0200 Subject: [PATCH] ASoC: da7213: Use component driver suspend/resume Since snd_soc_suspend() is invoked through snd_soc_pm_ops->suspend(), and snd_soc_pm_ops is associated with the soc_driver (defined in sound/soc/soc-core.c), and there is no parent-child relationship between the soc_driver and the DA7213 codec driver, the power management subsystem does not enforce a specific suspend/resume order between the DA7213 driver and the soc_driver. Because of this, the different codec component functionalities, called from snd_soc_resume() to reconfigure various functions, can race with the DA7213 struct dev_pm_ops::resume function, leading to misapplied configuration. This occasionally results in clipped sound. Fix this by dropping the struct dev_pm_ops::{suspend, resume} and use instead struct snd_soc_component_driver::{suspend, resume}. This ensures the proper configuration sequence is handled by the ASoC subsystem. Cc: stable(a)vger.kernel.org Fixes: 431e040065c8 ("ASoC: da7213: Add suspend to RAM support") Signed-off-by: Claudiu Beznea <claudiu.beznea.uj(a)bp.renesas.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251104114914.2060603-1-claudiu.beznea.uj@bp.rene… Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie(a)kernel.org> diff --git a/sound/soc/codecs/da7213.c b/sound/soc/codecs/da7213.c index ae89260ca215..3420011da444 100644 --- a/sound/soc/codecs/da7213.c +++ b/sound/soc/codecs/da7213.c @@ -2124,11 +2124,50 @@ static int da7213_probe(struct snd_soc_component *component) return 0; } +static int da7213_runtime_suspend(struct device *dev) +{ + struct da7213_priv *da7213 = dev_get_drvdata(dev); + + regcache_cache_only(da7213->regmap, true); + regcache_mark_dirty(da7213->regmap); + regulator_bulk_disable(DA7213_NUM_SUPPLIES, da7213->supplies); + + return 0; +} + +static int da7213_runtime_resume(struct device *dev) +{ + struct da7213_priv *da7213 = dev_get_drvdata(dev); + int ret; + + ret = regulator_bulk_enable(DA7213_NUM_SUPPLIES, da7213->supplies); + if (ret < 0) + return ret; + regcache_cache_only(da7213->regmap, false); + return regcache_sync(da7213->regmap); +} + +static int da7213_suspend(struct snd_soc_component *component) +{ + struct da7213_priv *da7213 = snd_soc_component_get_drvdata(component); + + return da7213_runtime_suspend(da7213->dev); +} + +static int da7213_resume(struct snd_soc_component *component) +{ + struct da7213_priv *da7213 = snd_soc_component_get_drvdata(component); + + return da7213_runtime_resume(da7213->dev); +} + static const struct snd_soc_component_driver soc_component_dev_da7213 = { .probe = da7213_probe, .set_bias_level = da7213_set_bias_level, .controls = da7213_snd_controls, .num_controls = ARRAY_SIZE(da7213_snd_controls), + .suspend = da7213_suspend, + .resume = da7213_resume, .dapm_widgets = da7213_dapm_widgets, .num_dapm_widgets = ARRAY_SIZE(da7213_dapm_widgets), .dapm_routes = da7213_audio_map, @@ -2175,6 +2214,8 @@ static int da7213_i2c_probe(struct i2c_client *i2c) if (!da7213->fin_min_rate) return -EINVAL; + da7213->dev = &i2c->dev; + i2c_set_clientdata(i2c, da7213); /* Get required supplies */ @@ -2224,31 +2265,9 @@ static void da7213_i2c_remove(struct i2c_client *i2c) pm_runtime_disable(&i2c->dev); } -static int da7213_runtime_suspend(struct device *dev) -{ - struct da7213_priv *da7213 = dev_get_drvdata(dev); - - regcache_cache_only(da7213->regmap, true); - regcache_mark_dirty(da7213->regmap); - regulator_bulk_disable(DA7213_NUM_SUPPLIES, da7213->supplies); - - return 0; -} - -static int da7213_runtime_resume(struct device *dev) -{ - struct da7213_priv *da7213 = dev_get_drvdata(dev); - int ret; - - ret = regulator_bulk_enable(DA7213_NUM_SUPPLIES, da7213->supplies); - if (ret < 0) - return ret; - regcache_cache_only(da7213->regmap, false); - return regcache_sync(da7213->regmap); -} - -static DEFINE_RUNTIME_DEV_PM_OPS(da7213_pm, da7213_runtime_suspend, - da7213_runtime_resume, NULL); +static const struct dev_pm_ops da7213_pm = { + RUNTIME_PM_OPS(da7213_runtime_suspend, da7213_runtime_resume, NULL) +}; static const struct i2c_device_id da7213_i2c_id[] = { { "da7213" }, diff --git a/sound/soc/codecs/da7213.h b/sound/soc/codecs/da7213.h index b9ab791d6b88..29cbf0eb6124 100644 --- a/sound/soc/codecs/da7213.h +++ b/sound/soc/codecs/da7213.h @@ -595,6 +595,7 @@ enum da7213_supplies { /* Codec private data */ struct da7213_priv { struct regmap *regmap; + struct device *dev; struct mutex ctrl_lock; struct regulator_bulk_data supplies[DA7213_NUM_SUPPLIES]; struct clk *mclk;

3 weeks, 3 days

2
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FAILED: patch "[PATCH] net: netpoll: fix incorrect refcount handling causing" failed to apply to 5.10-stable tree

by gregkh＠linuxfoundation.org

The patch below does not apply to the 5.10-stable tree. If someone wants it applied there, or to any other stable or longterm tree, then please email the backport, including the original git commit id to <stable(a)vger.kernel.org>. To reproduce the conflict and resubmit, you may use the following commands: git fetch https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git/ linux-5.10.y git checkout FETCH_HEAD git cherry-pick -x 49c8d2c1f94cc2f4d1a108530d7ba52614b874c2 # <resolve conflicts, build, test, etc.> git commit -s git send-email --to '<stable(a)vger.kernel.org>' --in-reply-to '2025112010-elm-hardwired-dce7@gregkh' --subject-prefix 'PATCH 5.10.y' HEAD^.. Possible dependencies: thanks, greg k-h ------------------ original commit in Linus's tree ------------------ From 49c8d2c1f94cc2f4d1a108530d7ba52614b874c2 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Breno Leitao <leitao(a)debian.org> Date: Fri, 7 Nov 2025 06:03:37 -0800 Subject: [PATCH] net: netpoll: fix incorrect refcount handling causing incorrect cleanup commit efa95b01da18 ("netpoll: fix use after free") incorrectly ignored the refcount and prematurely set dev->npinfo to NULL during netpoll cleanup, leading to improper behavior and memory leaks. Scenario causing lack of proper cleanup: 1) A netpoll is associated with a NIC (e.g., eth0) and netdev->npinfo is allocated, and refcnt = 1 - Keep in mind that npinfo is shared among all netpoll instances. In this case, there is just one. 2) Another netpoll is also associated with the same NIC and npinfo->refcnt += 1. - Now dev->npinfo->refcnt = 2; - There is just one npinfo associated to the netdev. 3) When the first netpolls goes to clean up: - The first cleanup succeeds and clears np->dev->npinfo, ignoring refcnt. - It basically calls `RCU_INIT_POINTER(np->dev->npinfo, NULL);` - Set dev->npinfo = NULL, without proper cleanup - No ->ndo_netpoll_cleanup() is either called 4) Now the second target tries to clean up - The second cleanup fails because np->dev->npinfo is already NULL. * In this case, ops->ndo_netpoll_cleanup() was never called, and the skb pool is not cleaned as well (for the second netpoll instance) - This leaks npinfo and skbpool skbs, which is clearly reported by kmemleak. Revert commit efa95b01da18 ("netpoll: fix use after free") and adds clarifying comments emphasizing that npinfo cleanup should only happen once the refcount reaches zero, ensuring stable and correct netpoll behavior. Cc: <stable(a)vger.kernel.org> # 3.17.x Cc: Jay Vosburgh <jv(a)jvosburgh.net> Fixes: efa95b01da18 ("netpoll: fix use after free") Signed-off-by: Breno Leitao <leitao(a)debian.org> Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <horms(a)kernel.org> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251107-netconsole_torture-v10-1-749227b55f63@deb… Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba(a)kernel.org> diff --git a/net/core/netpoll.c b/net/core/netpoll.c index c85f740065fc..331764845e8f 100644 --- a/net/core/netpoll.c +++ b/net/core/netpoll.c @@ -811,6 +811,10 @@ static void __netpoll_cleanup(struct netpoll *np) if (!npinfo) return; + /* At this point, there is a single npinfo instance per netdevice, and + * its refcnt tracks how many netpoll structures are linked to it. We + * only perform npinfo cleanup when the refcnt decrements to zero. + */ if (refcount_dec_and_test(&npinfo->refcnt)) { const struct net_device_ops *ops; @@ -820,8 +824,7 @@ static void __netpoll_cleanup(struct netpoll *np) RCU_INIT_POINTER(np->dev->npinfo, NULL); call_rcu(&npinfo->rcu, rcu_cleanup_netpoll_info); - } else - RCU_INIT_POINTER(np->dev->npinfo, NULL); + } skb_pool_flush(np); }

3 weeks, 3 days

2
1
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【要確認】本人確認が必要な状況が発生しています

by サポートセンター

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3 weeks, 3 days

1
0
0 0

FAILED: patch "[PATCH] net: netpoll: fix incorrect refcount handling causing" failed to apply to 5.15-stable tree

by gregkh＠linuxfoundation.org

The patch below does not apply to the 5.15-stable tree. If someone wants it applied there, or to any other stable or longterm tree, then please email the backport, including the original git commit id to <stable(a)vger.kernel.org>. To reproduce the conflict and resubmit, you may use the following commands: git fetch https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git/ linux-5.15.y git checkout FETCH_HEAD git cherry-pick -x 49c8d2c1f94cc2f4d1a108530d7ba52614b874c2 # <resolve conflicts, build, test, etc.> git commit -s git send-email --to '<stable(a)vger.kernel.org>' --in-reply-to '2025112008-harddisk-preseason-c83e@gregkh' --subject-prefix 'PATCH 5.15.y' HEAD^.. Possible dependencies: thanks, greg k-h ------------------ original commit in Linus's tree ------------------ From 49c8d2c1f94cc2f4d1a108530d7ba52614b874c2 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Breno Leitao <leitao(a)debian.org> Date: Fri, 7 Nov 2025 06:03:37 -0800 Subject: [PATCH] net: netpoll: fix incorrect refcount handling causing incorrect cleanup commit efa95b01da18 ("netpoll: fix use after free") incorrectly ignored the refcount and prematurely set dev->npinfo to NULL during netpoll cleanup, leading to improper behavior and memory leaks. Scenario causing lack of proper cleanup: 1) A netpoll is associated with a NIC (e.g., eth0) and netdev->npinfo is allocated, and refcnt = 1 - Keep in mind that npinfo is shared among all netpoll instances. In this case, there is just one. 2) Another netpoll is also associated with the same NIC and npinfo->refcnt += 1. - Now dev->npinfo->refcnt = 2; - There is just one npinfo associated to the netdev. 3) When the first netpolls goes to clean up: - The first cleanup succeeds and clears np->dev->npinfo, ignoring refcnt. - It basically calls `RCU_INIT_POINTER(np->dev->npinfo, NULL);` - Set dev->npinfo = NULL, without proper cleanup - No ->ndo_netpoll_cleanup() is either called 4) Now the second target tries to clean up - The second cleanup fails because np->dev->npinfo is already NULL. * In this case, ops->ndo_netpoll_cleanup() was never called, and the skb pool is not cleaned as well (for the second netpoll instance) - This leaks npinfo and skbpool skbs, which is clearly reported by kmemleak. Revert commit efa95b01da18 ("netpoll: fix use after free") and adds clarifying comments emphasizing that npinfo cleanup should only happen once the refcount reaches zero, ensuring stable and correct netpoll behavior. Cc: <stable(a)vger.kernel.org> # 3.17.x Cc: Jay Vosburgh <jv(a)jvosburgh.net> Fixes: efa95b01da18 ("netpoll: fix use after free") Signed-off-by: Breno Leitao <leitao(a)debian.org> Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <horms(a)kernel.org> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251107-netconsole_torture-v10-1-749227b55f63@deb… Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba(a)kernel.org> diff --git a/net/core/netpoll.c b/net/core/netpoll.c index c85f740065fc..331764845e8f 100644 --- a/net/core/netpoll.c +++ b/net/core/netpoll.c @@ -811,6 +811,10 @@ static void __netpoll_cleanup(struct netpoll *np) if (!npinfo) return; + /* At this point, there is a single npinfo instance per netdevice, and + * its refcnt tracks how many netpoll structures are linked to it. We + * only perform npinfo cleanup when the refcnt decrements to zero. + */ if (refcount_dec_and_test(&npinfo->refcnt)) { const struct net_device_ops *ops; @@ -820,8 +824,7 @@ static void __netpoll_cleanup(struct netpoll *np) RCU_INIT_POINTER(np->dev->npinfo, NULL); call_rcu(&npinfo->rcu, rcu_cleanup_netpoll_info); - } else - RCU_INIT_POINTER(np->dev->npinfo, NULL); + } skb_pool_flush(np); }

3 weeks, 3 days

2
1
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FAILED: patch "[PATCH] mmc: sdhci-of-dwcmshc: Change DLL_STRBIN_TAPNUM_DEFAULT to" failed to apply to 5.15-stable tree

by gregkh＠linuxfoundation.org

The patch below does not apply to the 5.15-stable tree. If someone wants it applied there, or to any other stable or longterm tree, then please email the backport, including the original git commit id to <stable(a)vger.kernel.org>. To reproduce the conflict and resubmit, you may use the following commands: git fetch https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git/ linux-5.15.y git checkout FETCH_HEAD git cherry-pick -x a28352cf2d2f8380e7aca8cb61682396dca7a991 # <resolve conflicts, build, test, etc.> git commit -s git send-email --to '<stable(a)vger.kernel.org>' --in-reply-to '2025112055-suspense-expiring-db69@gregkh' --subject-prefix 'PATCH 5.15.y' HEAD^.. Possible dependencies: thanks, greg k-h ------------------ original commit in Linus's tree ------------------ From a28352cf2d2f8380e7aca8cb61682396dca7a991 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Shawn Lin <shawn.lin(a)rock-chips.com> Date: Mon, 20 Oct 2025 09:49:41 +0800 Subject: [PATCH] mmc: sdhci-of-dwcmshc: Change DLL_STRBIN_TAPNUM_DEFAULT to 0x4 strbin signal delay under 0x8 configuration is not stable after massive test. The recommandation of it should be 0x4. Signed-off-by: Shawn Lin <shawn.lin(a)rock-chips.com> Tested-by: Alexey Charkov <alchark(a)gmail.com> Tested-by: Hugh Cole-Baker <sigmaris(a)gmail.com> Fixes: 08f3dff799d4 ("mmc: sdhci-of-dwcmshc: add rockchip platform support") Cc: stable(a)vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson(a)linaro.org> diff --git a/drivers/mmc/host/sdhci-of-dwcmshc.c b/drivers/mmc/host/sdhci-of-dwcmshc.c index eebd45389956..5b61401a7f3d 100644 --- a/drivers/mmc/host/sdhci-of-dwcmshc.c +++ b/drivers/mmc/host/sdhci-of-dwcmshc.c @@ -94,7 +94,7 @@ #define DLL_TXCLK_TAPNUM_DEFAULT 0x10 #define DLL_TXCLK_TAPNUM_90_DEGREES 0xA #define DLL_TXCLK_TAPNUM_FROM_SW BIT(24) -#define DLL_STRBIN_TAPNUM_DEFAULT 0x8 +#define DLL_STRBIN_TAPNUM_DEFAULT 0x4 #define DLL_STRBIN_TAPNUM_FROM_SW BIT(24) #define DLL_STRBIN_DELAY_NUM_SEL BIT(26) #define DLL_STRBIN_DELAY_NUM_OFFSET 16

3 weeks, 3 days

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FAILED: patch "[PATCH] net: netpoll: fix incorrect refcount handling causing" failed to apply to 6.1-stable tree

by gregkh＠linuxfoundation.org

The patch below does not apply to the 6.1-stable tree. If someone wants it applied there, or to any other stable or longterm tree, then please email the backport, including the original git commit id to <stable(a)vger.kernel.org>. To reproduce the conflict and resubmit, you may use the following commands: git fetch https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git/ linux-6.1.y git checkout FETCH_HEAD git cherry-pick -x 49c8d2c1f94cc2f4d1a108530d7ba52614b874c2 # <resolve conflicts, build, test, etc.> git commit -s git send-email --to '<stable(a)vger.kernel.org>' --in-reply-to '2025112007-gyration-fifty-ac52@gregkh' --subject-prefix 'PATCH 6.1.y' HEAD^.. Possible dependencies: thanks, greg k-h ------------------ original commit in Linus's tree ------------------ From 49c8d2c1f94cc2f4d1a108530d7ba52614b874c2 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Breno Leitao <leitao(a)debian.org> Date: Fri, 7 Nov 2025 06:03:37 -0800 Subject: [PATCH] net: netpoll: fix incorrect refcount handling causing incorrect cleanup commit efa95b01da18 ("netpoll: fix use after free") incorrectly ignored the refcount and prematurely set dev->npinfo to NULL during netpoll cleanup, leading to improper behavior and memory leaks. Scenario causing lack of proper cleanup: 1) A netpoll is associated with a NIC (e.g., eth0) and netdev->npinfo is allocated, and refcnt = 1 - Keep in mind that npinfo is shared among all netpoll instances. In this case, there is just one. 2) Another netpoll is also associated with the same NIC and npinfo->refcnt += 1. - Now dev->npinfo->refcnt = 2; - There is just one npinfo associated to the netdev. 3) When the first netpolls goes to clean up: - The first cleanup succeeds and clears np->dev->npinfo, ignoring refcnt. - It basically calls `RCU_INIT_POINTER(np->dev->npinfo, NULL);` - Set dev->npinfo = NULL, without proper cleanup - No ->ndo_netpoll_cleanup() is either called 4) Now the second target tries to clean up - The second cleanup fails because np->dev->npinfo is already NULL. * In this case, ops->ndo_netpoll_cleanup() was never called, and the skb pool is not cleaned as well (for the second netpoll instance) - This leaks npinfo and skbpool skbs, which is clearly reported by kmemleak. Revert commit efa95b01da18 ("netpoll: fix use after free") and adds clarifying comments emphasizing that npinfo cleanup should only happen once the refcount reaches zero, ensuring stable and correct netpoll behavior. Cc: <stable(a)vger.kernel.org> # 3.17.x Cc: Jay Vosburgh <jv(a)jvosburgh.net> Fixes: efa95b01da18 ("netpoll: fix use after free") Signed-off-by: Breno Leitao <leitao(a)debian.org> Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <horms(a)kernel.org> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251107-netconsole_torture-v10-1-749227b55f63@deb… Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba(a)kernel.org> diff --git a/net/core/netpoll.c b/net/core/netpoll.c index c85f740065fc..331764845e8f 100644 --- a/net/core/netpoll.c +++ b/net/core/netpoll.c @@ -811,6 +811,10 @@ static void __netpoll_cleanup(struct netpoll *np) if (!npinfo) return; + /* At this point, there is a single npinfo instance per netdevice, and + * its refcnt tracks how many netpoll structures are linked to it. We + * only perform npinfo cleanup when the refcnt decrements to zero. + */ if (refcount_dec_and_test(&npinfo->refcnt)) { const struct net_device_ops *ops; @@ -820,8 +824,7 @@ static void __netpoll_cleanup(struct netpoll *np) RCU_INIT_POINTER(np->dev->npinfo, NULL); call_rcu(&npinfo->rcu, rcu_cleanup_netpoll_info); - } else - RCU_INIT_POINTER(np->dev->npinfo, NULL); + } skb_pool_flush(np); }

3 weeks, 3 days

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[PATCH 1/2] drm/xe: Silence allocation warnings for sync arrays

by Shuicheng Lin

args->num_syncs comes from userspace and may be large or fuzzed. When kcalloc() attempts a large allocation, the allocator may emit warning like below, even though the driver already returns -ENOMEM safely. Suppress it by using __GFP_NOWARN when allocating the sync array. " WARNING: CPU: 0 PID: 1217 at mm/page_alloc.c:5124 __alloc_frozen_pages_noprof+0x2f8/0x2180 mm/page_alloc.c:5124 ... Call Trace: <TASK> alloc_pages_mpol+0xe4/0x330 mm/mempolicy.c:2416 ___kmalloc_large_node+0xd8/0x110 mm/slub.c:4317 __kmalloc_large_node_noprof+0x18/0xe0 mm/slub.c:4348 __do_kmalloc_node mm/slub.c:4364 [inline] __kmalloc_noprof+0x3d4/0x4b0 mm/slub.c:4388 kmalloc_noprof include/linux/slab.h:909 [inline] kmalloc_array_noprof include/linux/slab.h:948 [inline] xe_exec_ioctl+0xa47/0x1e70 drivers/gpu/drm/xe/xe_exec.c:158 drm_ioctl_kernel+0x1f1/0x3e0 drivers/gpu/drm/drm_ioctl.c:797 drm_ioctl+0x5e7/0xc50 drivers/gpu/drm/drm_ioctl.c:894 xe_drm_ioctl+0x10b/0x170 drivers/gpu/drm/xe/xe_device.c:224 vfs_ioctl fs/ioctl.c:51 [inline] __do_sys_ioctl fs/ioctl.c:598 [inline] __se_sys_ioctl fs/ioctl.c:584 [inline] __x64_sys_ioctl+0x18b/0x210 fs/ioctl.c:584 do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:63 [inline] do_syscall_64+0xbb/0x380 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:94 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f ... " Reported-by: Koen Koning <koen.koning(a)intel.com> Reported-by: Peter Senna Tschudin <peter.senna(a)linux.intel.com> Closes: https://gitlab.freedesktop.org/drm/xe/kernel/-/issues/6450 Fixes: dd08ebf6c352 ("drm/xe: Introduce a new DRM driver for Intel GPUs") Cc: <stable(a)vger.kernel.org> # v6.12+ Cc: Matthew Brost <matthew.brost(a)intel.com> Signed-off-by: Shuicheng Lin <shuicheng.lin(a)intel.com> --- drivers/gpu/drm/xe/xe_exec.c | 3 ++- drivers/gpu/drm/xe/xe_vm.c | 3 ++- 2 files changed, 4 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-) diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/xe/xe_exec.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/xe/xe_exec.c index 4d81210e41f5..7ef78a94e168 100644 --- a/drivers/gpu/drm/xe/xe_exec.c +++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/xe/xe_exec.c @@ -162,7 +162,8 @@ int xe_exec_ioctl(struct drm_device *dev, void *data, struct drm_file *file) } if (args->num_syncs) { - syncs = kcalloc(args->num_syncs, sizeof(*syncs), GFP_KERNEL); + syncs = kcalloc(args->num_syncs, sizeof(*syncs), + GFP_KERNEL | __GFP_NOWARN); if (!syncs) { err = -ENOMEM; goto err_exec_queue; diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/xe/xe_vm.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/xe/xe_vm.c index f9989a7a710c..8cebf7285640 100644 --- a/drivers/gpu/drm/xe/xe_vm.c +++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/xe/xe_vm.c @@ -3640,7 +3640,8 @@ int xe_vm_bind_ioctl(struct drm_device *dev, void *data, struct drm_file *file) } if (args->num_syncs) { - syncs = kcalloc(args->num_syncs, sizeof(*syncs), GFP_KERNEL); + syncs = kcalloc(args->num_syncs, sizeof(*syncs), + GFP_KERNEL | __GFP_NOWARN); if (!syncs) { err = -ENOMEM; goto put_obj; -- 2.49.0

3 weeks, 3 days

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[for-next][PATCH 04/16] rtla/timerlat_bpf: Stop tracing on user latency

by Steven Rostedt

From: Tomas Glozar <tglozar(a)redhat.com> rtla-timerlat allows a *thread* latency threshold to be set via the -T/--thread option. However, the timerlat tracer calls this *total* latency (stop_tracing_total_us), and stops tracing also when the return-to-user latency is over the threshold. Change the behavior of the timerlat BPF program to reflect what the timerlat tracer is doing, to avoid discrepancy between stopping collecting data in the BPF program and stopping tracing in the timerlat tracer. Cc: stable(a)vger.kernel.org Fixes: e34293ddcebd ("rtla/timerlat: Add BPF skeleton to collect samples") Reviewed-by: Wander Lairson Costa <wander(a)redhat.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20251006143100.137255-1-tglozar@redhat.com Signed-off-by: Tomas Glozar <tglozar(a)redhat.com> --- tools/tracing/rtla/src/timerlat.bpf.c | 3 +++ 1 file changed, 3 insertions(+) diff --git a/tools/tracing/rtla/src/timerlat.bpf.c b/tools/tracing/rtla/src/timerlat.bpf.c index 084cd10c21fc..e2265b5d6491 100644 --- a/tools/tracing/rtla/src/timerlat.bpf.c +++ b/tools/tracing/rtla/src/timerlat.bpf.c @@ -148,6 +148,9 @@ int handle_timerlat_sample(struct trace_event_raw_timerlat_sample *tp_args) } else { update_main_hist(&hist_user, bucket); update_summary(&summary_user, latency, bucket); + + if (thread_threshold != 0 && latency_us >= thread_threshold) + set_stop_tracing(); } return 0; -- 2.51.0

3 weeks, 3 days

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FAILED: patch "[PATCH] KVM: SVM: Mark VMCB_LBR dirty when MSR_IA32_DEBUGCTLMSR is" failed to apply to 6.1-stable tree

by gregkh＠linuxfoundation.org

The patch below does not apply to the 6.1-stable tree. If someone wants it applied there, or to any other stable or longterm tree, then please email the backport, including the original git commit id to <stable(a)vger.kernel.org>. To reproduce the conflict and resubmit, you may use the following commands: git fetch https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git/ linux-6.1.y git checkout FETCH_HEAD git cherry-pick -x dc55b3c3f61246e483e50c85d8d5366f9567e188 # <resolve conflicts, build, test, etc.> git commit -s git send-email --to '<stable(a)vger.kernel.org>' --in-reply-to '2025112036-abdominal-envelope-7ca0@gregkh' --subject-prefix 'PATCH 6.1.y' HEAD^.. Possible dependencies: thanks, greg k-h ------------------ original commit in Linus's tree ------------------ From dc55b3c3f61246e483e50c85d8d5366f9567e188 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Yosry Ahmed <yosry.ahmed(a)linux.dev> Date: Sat, 8 Nov 2025 00:45:19 +0000 Subject: [PATCH] KVM: SVM: Mark VMCB_LBR dirty when MSR_IA32_DEBUGCTLMSR is updated The APM lists the DbgCtlMsr field as being tracked by the VMCB_LBR clean bit. Always clear the bit when MSR_IA32_DEBUGCTLMSR is updated. The history is complicated, it was correctly cleared for L1 before commit 1d5a1b5860ed ("KVM: x86: nSVM: correctly virtualize LBR msrs when L2 is running"). At that point svm_set_msr() started to rely on svm_update_lbrv() to clear the bit, but when nested virtualization is enabled the latter does not always clear it even if MSR_IA32_DEBUGCTLMSR changed. Go back to clearing it directly in svm_set_msr(). Fixes: 1d5a1b5860ed ("KVM: x86: nSVM: correctly virtualize LBR msrs when L2 is running") Reported-by: Matteo Rizzo <matteorizzo(a)google.com> Reported-by: evn(a)google.com Co-developed-by: Jim Mattson <jmattson(a)google.com> Signed-off-by: Jim Mattson <jmattson(a)google.com> Signed-off-by: Yosry Ahmed <yosry.ahmed(a)linux.dev> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251108004524.1600006-2-yosry.ahmed@linux.dev Cc: stable(a)vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini(a)redhat.com> diff --git a/arch/x86/kvm/svm/svm.c b/arch/x86/kvm/svm/svm.c index 76055c0ba177..39538098002b 100644 --- a/arch/x86/kvm/svm/svm.c +++ b/arch/x86/kvm/svm/svm.c @@ -3004,7 +3004,11 @@ static int svm_set_msr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct msr_data *msr) if (data & DEBUGCTL_RESERVED_BITS) return 1; + if (svm_get_lbr_vmcb(svm)->save.dbgctl == data) + break; + svm_get_lbr_vmcb(svm)->save.dbgctl = data; + vmcb_mark_dirty(svm->vmcb, VMCB_LBR); svm_update_lbrv(vcpu); break; case MSR_VM_HSAVE_PA:

3 weeks, 3 days

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Re,

by Ms Jacq.

Please view the attached Microsoft word to read your email. Regards Ms Jacq.

3 weeks, 3 days

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FAILED: patch "[PATCH] net: netpoll: fix incorrect refcount handling causing" failed to apply to 6.6-stable tree

by gregkh＠linuxfoundation.org

The patch below does not apply to the 6.6-stable tree. If someone wants it applied there, or to any other stable or longterm tree, then please email the backport, including the original git commit id to <stable(a)vger.kernel.org>. To reproduce the conflict and resubmit, you may use the following commands: git fetch https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git/ linux-6.6.y git checkout FETCH_HEAD git cherry-pick -x 49c8d2c1f94cc2f4d1a108530d7ba52614b874c2 # <resolve conflicts, build, test, etc.> git commit -s git send-email --to '<stable(a)vger.kernel.org>' --in-reply-to '2025112006-author-harmony-d5f7@gregkh' --subject-prefix 'PATCH 6.6.y' HEAD^.. Possible dependencies: thanks, greg k-h ------------------ original commit in Linus's tree ------------------ From 49c8d2c1f94cc2f4d1a108530d7ba52614b874c2 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Breno Leitao <leitao(a)debian.org> Date: Fri, 7 Nov 2025 06:03:37 -0800 Subject: [PATCH] net: netpoll: fix incorrect refcount handling causing incorrect cleanup commit efa95b01da18 ("netpoll: fix use after free") incorrectly ignored the refcount and prematurely set dev->npinfo to NULL during netpoll cleanup, leading to improper behavior and memory leaks. Scenario causing lack of proper cleanup: 1) A netpoll is associated with a NIC (e.g., eth0) and netdev->npinfo is allocated, and refcnt = 1 - Keep in mind that npinfo is shared among all netpoll instances. In this case, there is just one. 2) Another netpoll is also associated with the same NIC and npinfo->refcnt += 1. - Now dev->npinfo->refcnt = 2; - There is just one npinfo associated to the netdev. 3) When the first netpolls goes to clean up: - The first cleanup succeeds and clears np->dev->npinfo, ignoring refcnt. - It basically calls `RCU_INIT_POINTER(np->dev->npinfo, NULL);` - Set dev->npinfo = NULL, without proper cleanup - No ->ndo_netpoll_cleanup() is either called 4) Now the second target tries to clean up - The second cleanup fails because np->dev->npinfo is already NULL. * In this case, ops->ndo_netpoll_cleanup() was never called, and the skb pool is not cleaned as well (for the second netpoll instance) - This leaks npinfo and skbpool skbs, which is clearly reported by kmemleak. Revert commit efa95b01da18 ("netpoll: fix use after free") and adds clarifying comments emphasizing that npinfo cleanup should only happen once the refcount reaches zero, ensuring stable and correct netpoll behavior. Cc: <stable(a)vger.kernel.org> # 3.17.x Cc: Jay Vosburgh <jv(a)jvosburgh.net> Fixes: efa95b01da18 ("netpoll: fix use after free") Signed-off-by: Breno Leitao <leitao(a)debian.org> Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <horms(a)kernel.org> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251107-netconsole_torture-v10-1-749227b55f63@deb… Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba(a)kernel.org> diff --git a/net/core/netpoll.c b/net/core/netpoll.c index c85f740065fc..331764845e8f 100644 --- a/net/core/netpoll.c +++ b/net/core/netpoll.c @@ -811,6 +811,10 @@ static void __netpoll_cleanup(struct netpoll *np) if (!npinfo) return; + /* At this point, there is a single npinfo instance per netdevice, and + * its refcnt tracks how many netpoll structures are linked to it. We + * only perform npinfo cleanup when the refcnt decrements to zero. + */ if (refcount_dec_and_test(&npinfo->refcnt)) { const struct net_device_ops *ops; @@ -820,8 +824,7 @@ static void __netpoll_cleanup(struct netpoll *np) RCU_INIT_POINTER(np->dev->npinfo, NULL); call_rcu(&npinfo->rcu, rcu_cleanup_netpoll_info); - } else - RCU_INIT_POINTER(np->dev->npinfo, NULL); + } skb_pool_flush(np); }

3 weeks, 3 days

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FAILED: patch "[PATCH] mm/huge_memory: preserve PG_has_hwpoisoned if a folio is" failed to apply to 6.12-stable tree

by gregkh＠linuxfoundation.org

The patch below does not apply to the 6.12-stable tree. If someone wants it applied there, or to any other stable or longterm tree, then please email the backport, including the original git commit id to <stable(a)vger.kernel.org>. To reproduce the conflict and resubmit, you may use the following commands: git fetch https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git/ linux-6.12.y git checkout FETCH_HEAD git cherry-pick -x fa5a061700364bc28ee1cb1095372f8033645dcb # <resolve conflicts, build, test, etc.> git commit -s git send-email --to '<stable(a)vger.kernel.org>' --in-reply-to '2025112056-isolating-punisher-7be9@gregkh' --subject-prefix 'PATCH 6.12.y' HEAD^.. Possible dependencies: thanks, greg k-h ------------------ original commit in Linus's tree ------------------ From fa5a061700364bc28ee1cb1095372f8033645dcb Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Zi Yan <ziy(a)nvidia.com> Date: Wed, 22 Oct 2025 23:05:21 -0400 Subject: [PATCH] mm/huge_memory: preserve PG_has_hwpoisoned if a folio is split to >0 order folio split clears PG_has_hwpoisoned, but the flag should be preserved in after-split folios containing pages with PG_hwpoisoned flag if the folio is split to >0 order folios. Scan all pages in a to-be-split folio to determine which after-split folios need the flag. An alternatives is to change PG_has_hwpoisoned to PG_maybe_hwpoisoned to avoid the scan and set it on all after-split folios, but resulting false positive has undesirable negative impact. To remove false positive, caller of folio_test_has_hwpoisoned() and folio_contain_hwpoisoned_page() needs to do the scan. That might be causing a hassle for current and future callers and more costly than doing the scan in the split code. More details are discussed in [1]. This issue can be exposed via: 1. splitting a has_hwpoisoned folio to >0 order from debugfs interface; 2. truncating part of a has_hwpoisoned folio in truncate_inode_partial_folio(). And later accesses to a hwpoisoned page could be possible due to the missing has_hwpoisoned folio flag. This will lead to MCE errors. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/CAHbLzkoOZm0PXxE9qwtF4gKR=cpRXrSrJ9V9Pm2DJexs98… [1] Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20251023030521.473097-1-ziy@nvidia.com Fixes: c010d47f107f ("mm: thp: split huge page to any lower order pages") Signed-off-by: Zi Yan <ziy(a)nvidia.com> Acked-by: David Hildenbrand <david(a)redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Yang Shi <yang(a)os.amperecomputing.com> Reviewed-by: Lorenzo Stoakes <lorenzo.stoakes(a)oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Lance Yang <lance.yang(a)linux.dev> Reviewed-by: Miaohe Lin <linmiaohe(a)huawei.com> Reviewed-by: Baolin Wang <baolin.wang(a)linux.alibaba.com> Reviewed-by: Wei Yang <richard.weiyang(a)gmail.com> Cc: Pankaj Raghav <kernel(a)pankajraghav.com> Cc: Barry Song <baohua(a)kernel.org> Cc: Dev Jain <dev.jain(a)arm.com> Cc: Jane Chu <jane.chu(a)oracle.com> Cc: Liam Howlett <liam.howlett(a)oracle.com> Cc: Luis Chamberalin <mcgrof(a)kernel.org> Cc: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy(a)infradead.org> Cc: Naoya Horiguchi <nao.horiguchi(a)gmail.com> Cc: Nico Pache <npache(a)redhat.com> Cc: Ryan Roberts <ryan.roberts(a)arm.com> Cc: <stable(a)vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm(a)linux-foundation.org> diff --git a/mm/huge_memory.c b/mm/huge_memory.c index feac4aef7dfb..b4ff49d96501 100644 --- a/mm/huge_memory.c +++ b/mm/huge_memory.c @@ -3263,6 +3263,14 @@ bool can_split_folio(struct folio *folio, int caller_pins, int *pextra_pins) caller_pins; } +static bool page_range_has_hwpoisoned(struct page *page, long nr_pages) +{ + for (; nr_pages; page++, nr_pages--) + if (PageHWPoison(page)) + return true; + return false; +} + /* * It splits @folio into @new_order folios and copies the @folio metadata to * all the resulting folios. @@ -3270,17 +3278,24 @@ bool can_split_folio(struct folio *folio, int caller_pins, int *pextra_pins) static void __split_folio_to_order(struct folio *folio, int old_order, int new_order) { + /* Scan poisoned pages when split a poisoned folio to large folios */ + const bool handle_hwpoison = folio_test_has_hwpoisoned(folio) && new_order; long new_nr_pages = 1 << new_order; long nr_pages = 1 << old_order; long i; + folio_clear_has_hwpoisoned(folio); + + /* Check first new_nr_pages since the loop below skips them */ + if (handle_hwpoison && + page_range_has_hwpoisoned(folio_page(folio, 0), new_nr_pages)) + folio_set_has_hwpoisoned(folio); /* * Skip the first new_nr_pages, since the new folio from them have all * the flags from the original folio. */ for (i = new_nr_pages; i < nr_pages; i += new_nr_pages) { struct page *new_head = &folio->page + i; - /* * Careful: new_folio is not a "real" folio before we cleared PageTail. * Don't pass it around before clear_compound_head(). @@ -3322,6 +3337,10 @@ static void __split_folio_to_order(struct folio *folio, int old_order, (1L << PG_dirty) | LRU_GEN_MASK | LRU_REFS_MASK)); + if (handle_hwpoison && + page_range_has_hwpoisoned(new_head, new_nr_pages)) + folio_set_has_hwpoisoned(new_folio); + new_folio->mapping = folio->mapping; new_folio->index = folio->index + i; @@ -3422,8 +3441,6 @@ static int __split_unmapped_folio(struct folio *folio, int new_order, if (folio_test_anon(folio)) mod_mthp_stat(order, MTHP_STAT_NR_ANON, -1); - folio_clear_has_hwpoisoned(folio); - /* * split to new_order one order at a time. For uniform split, * folio is split to new_order directly.

3 weeks, 3 days

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FAILED: patch "[PATCH] net: netpoll: fix incorrect refcount handling causing" failed to apply to 6.12-stable tree

by gregkh＠linuxfoundation.org

The patch below does not apply to the 6.12-stable tree. If someone wants it applied there, or to any other stable or longterm tree, then please email the backport, including the original git commit id to <stable(a)vger.kernel.org>. To reproduce the conflict and resubmit, you may use the following commands: git fetch https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git/ linux-6.12.y git checkout FETCH_HEAD git cherry-pick -x 49c8d2c1f94cc2f4d1a108530d7ba52614b874c2 # <resolve conflicts, build, test, etc.> git commit -s git send-email --to '<stable(a)vger.kernel.org>' --in-reply-to '2025112005-polio-gratify-8d3b@gregkh' --subject-prefix 'PATCH 6.12.y' HEAD^.. Possible dependencies: thanks, greg k-h ------------------ original commit in Linus's tree ------------------ From 49c8d2c1f94cc2f4d1a108530d7ba52614b874c2 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Breno Leitao <leitao(a)debian.org> Date: Fri, 7 Nov 2025 06:03:37 -0800 Subject: [PATCH] net: netpoll: fix incorrect refcount handling causing incorrect cleanup commit efa95b01da18 ("netpoll: fix use after free") incorrectly ignored the refcount and prematurely set dev->npinfo to NULL during netpoll cleanup, leading to improper behavior and memory leaks. Scenario causing lack of proper cleanup: 1) A netpoll is associated with a NIC (e.g., eth0) and netdev->npinfo is allocated, and refcnt = 1 - Keep in mind that npinfo is shared among all netpoll instances. In this case, there is just one. 2) Another netpoll is also associated with the same NIC and npinfo->refcnt += 1. - Now dev->npinfo->refcnt = 2; - There is just one npinfo associated to the netdev. 3) When the first netpolls goes to clean up: - The first cleanup succeeds and clears np->dev->npinfo, ignoring refcnt. - It basically calls `RCU_INIT_POINTER(np->dev->npinfo, NULL);` - Set dev->npinfo = NULL, without proper cleanup - No ->ndo_netpoll_cleanup() is either called 4) Now the second target tries to clean up - The second cleanup fails because np->dev->npinfo is already NULL. * In this case, ops->ndo_netpoll_cleanup() was never called, and the skb pool is not cleaned as well (for the second netpoll instance) - This leaks npinfo and skbpool skbs, which is clearly reported by kmemleak. Revert commit efa95b01da18 ("netpoll: fix use after free") and adds clarifying comments emphasizing that npinfo cleanup should only happen once the refcount reaches zero, ensuring stable and correct netpoll behavior. Cc: <stable(a)vger.kernel.org> # 3.17.x Cc: Jay Vosburgh <jv(a)jvosburgh.net> Fixes: efa95b01da18 ("netpoll: fix use after free") Signed-off-by: Breno Leitao <leitao(a)debian.org> Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <horms(a)kernel.org> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251107-netconsole_torture-v10-1-749227b55f63@deb… Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba(a)kernel.org> diff --git a/net/core/netpoll.c b/net/core/netpoll.c index c85f740065fc..331764845e8f 100644 --- a/net/core/netpoll.c +++ b/net/core/netpoll.c @@ -811,6 +811,10 @@ static void __netpoll_cleanup(struct netpoll *np) if (!npinfo) return; + /* At this point, there is a single npinfo instance per netdevice, and + * its refcnt tracks how many netpoll structures are linked to it. We + * only perform npinfo cleanup when the refcnt decrements to zero. + */ if (refcount_dec_and_test(&npinfo->refcnt)) { const struct net_device_ops *ops; @@ -820,8 +824,7 @@ static void __netpoll_cleanup(struct netpoll *np) RCU_INIT_POINTER(np->dev->npinfo, NULL); call_rcu(&npinfo->rcu, rcu_cleanup_netpoll_info); - } else - RCU_INIT_POINTER(np->dev->npinfo, NULL); + } skb_pool_flush(np); }

3 weeks, 3 days

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FAILED: patch "[PATCH] mm/huge_memory: do not change split_huge_page*() target order" failed to apply to 6.12-stable tree

by gregkh＠linuxfoundation.org

The patch below does not apply to the 6.12-stable tree. If someone wants it applied there, or to any other stable or longterm tree, then please email the backport, including the original git commit id to <stable(a)vger.kernel.org>. To reproduce the conflict and resubmit, you may use the following commands: git fetch https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git/ linux-6.12.y git checkout FETCH_HEAD git cherry-pick -x 77008e1b2ef73249bceb078a321a3ff6bc087afb # <resolve conflicts, build, test, etc.> git commit -s git send-email --to '<stable(a)vger.kernel.org>' --in-reply-to '2025112015-revolving-professed-8d2d@gregkh' --subject-prefix 'PATCH 6.12.y' HEAD^.. Possible dependencies: thanks, greg k-h ------------------ original commit in Linus's tree ------------------ From 77008e1b2ef73249bceb078a321a3ff6bc087afb Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Zi Yan <ziy(a)nvidia.com> Date: Thu, 16 Oct 2025 21:36:30 -0400 Subject: [PATCH] mm/huge_memory: do not change split_huge_page*() target order silently Page cache folios from a file system that support large block size (LBS) can have minimal folio order greater than 0, thus a high order folio might not be able to be split down to order-0. Commit e220917fa507 ("mm: split a folio in minimum folio order chunks") bumps the target order of split_huge_page*() to the minimum allowed order when splitting a LBS folio. This causes confusion for some split_huge_page*() callers like memory failure handling code, since they expect after-split folios all have order-0 when split succeeds but in reality get min_order_for_split() order folios and give warnings. Fix it by failing a split if the folio cannot be split to the target order. Rename try_folio_split() to try_folio_split_to_order() to reflect the added new_order parameter. Remove its unused list parameter. [The test poisons LBS folios, which cannot be split to order-0 folios, and also tries to poison all memory. The non split LBS folios take more memory than the test anticipated, leading to OOM. The patch fixed the kernel warning and the test needs some change to avoid OOM.] Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20251017013630.139907-1-ziy@nvidia.com Fixes: e220917fa507 ("mm: split a folio in minimum folio order chunks") Signed-off-by: Zi Yan <ziy(a)nvidia.com> Reported-by: syzbot+e6367ea2fdab6ed46056(a)syzkaller.appspotmail.com Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/all/68d2c943.a70a0220.1b52b.02b3.GAE@google.com/ Reviewed-by: Luis Chamberlain <mcgrof(a)kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Pankaj Raghav <p.raghav(a)samsung.com> Reviewed-by: Wei Yang <richard.weiyang(a)gmail.com> Acked-by: David Hildenbrand <david(a)redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Lorenzo Stoakes <lorenzo.stoakes(a)oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Miaohe Lin <linmiaohe(a)huawei.com> Cc: Baolin Wang <baolin.wang(a)linux.alibaba.com> Cc: Barry Song <baohua(a)kernel.org> Cc: David Hildenbrand <david(a)redhat.com> Cc: Dev Jain <dev.jain(a)arm.com> Cc: Jane Chu <jane.chu(a)oracle.com> Cc: Lance Yang <lance.yang(a)linux.dev> Cc: Liam Howlett <liam.howlett(a)oracle.com> Cc: Mariano Pache <npache(a)redhat.com> Cc: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy(a)infradead.org> Cc: Naoya Horiguchi <nao.horiguchi(a)gmail.com> Cc: Ryan Roberts <ryan.roberts(a)arm.com> Cc: Christian Brauner <brauner(a)kernel.org> Cc: <stable(a)vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm(a)linux-foundation.org> diff --git a/include/linux/huge_mm.h b/include/linux/huge_mm.h index f327d62fc985..71ac78b9f834 100644 --- a/include/linux/huge_mm.h +++ b/include/linux/huge_mm.h @@ -376,45 +376,30 @@ bool non_uniform_split_supported(struct folio *folio, unsigned int new_order, int folio_split(struct folio *folio, unsigned int new_order, struct page *page, struct list_head *list); /* - * try_folio_split - try to split a @folio at @page using non uniform split. + * try_folio_split_to_order - try to split a @folio at @page to @new_order using + * non uniform split. * @folio: folio to be split - * @page: split to order-0 at the given page - * @list: store the after-split folios + * @page: split to @new_order at the given page + * @new_order: the target split order * - * Try to split a @folio at @page using non uniform split to order-0, if - * non uniform split is not supported, fall back to uniform split. + * Try to split a @folio at @page using non uniform split to @new_order, if + * non uniform split is not supported, fall back to uniform split. After-split + * folios are put back to LRU list. Use min_order_for_split() to get the lower + * bound of @new_order. * * Return: 0: split is successful, otherwise split failed. */ -static inline int try_folio_split(struct folio *folio, struct page *page, - struct list_head *list) +static inline int try_folio_split_to_order(struct folio *folio, + struct page *page, unsigned int new_order) { - int ret = min_order_for_split(folio); - - if (ret < 0) - return ret; - - if (!non_uniform_split_supported(folio, 0, false)) - return split_huge_page_to_list_to_order(&folio->page, list, - ret); - return folio_split(folio, ret, page, list); + if (!non_uniform_split_supported(folio, new_order, /* warns= */ false)) + return split_huge_page_to_list_to_order(&folio->page, NULL, + new_order); + return folio_split(folio, new_order, page, NULL); } static inline int split_huge_page(struct page *page) { - struct folio *folio = page_folio(page); - int ret = min_order_for_split(folio); - - if (ret < 0) - return ret; - - /* - * split_huge_page() locks the page before splitting and - * expects the same page that has been split to be locked when - * returned. split_folio(page_folio(page)) cannot be used here - * because it converts the page to folio and passes the head - * page to be split. - */ - return split_huge_page_to_list_to_order(page, NULL, ret); + return split_huge_page_to_list_to_order(page, NULL, 0); } void deferred_split_folio(struct folio *folio, bool partially_mapped); @@ -597,14 +582,20 @@ static inline int split_huge_page(struct page *page) return -EINVAL; } +static inline int min_order_for_split(struct folio *folio) +{ + VM_WARN_ON_ONCE_FOLIO(1, folio); + return -EINVAL; +} + static inline int split_folio_to_list(struct folio *folio, struct list_head *list) { VM_WARN_ON_ONCE_FOLIO(1, folio); return -EINVAL; } -static inline int try_folio_split(struct folio *folio, struct page *page, - struct list_head *list) +static inline int try_folio_split_to_order(struct folio *folio, + struct page *page, unsigned int new_order) { VM_WARN_ON_ONCE_FOLIO(1, folio); return -EINVAL; diff --git a/mm/huge_memory.c b/mm/huge_memory.c index 1d1b74950332..feac4aef7dfb 100644 --- a/mm/huge_memory.c +++ b/mm/huge_memory.c @@ -3653,8 +3653,6 @@ static int __folio_split(struct folio *folio, unsigned int new_order, min_order = mapping_min_folio_order(folio->mapping); if (new_order < min_order) { - VM_WARN_ONCE(1, "Cannot split mapped folio below min-order: %u", - min_order); ret = -EINVAL; goto out; } @@ -3986,12 +3984,7 @@ int min_order_for_split(struct folio *folio) int split_folio_to_list(struct folio *folio, struct list_head *list) { - int ret = min_order_for_split(folio); - - if (ret < 0) - return ret; - - return split_huge_page_to_list_to_order(&folio->page, list, ret); + return split_huge_page_to_list_to_order(&folio->page, list, 0); } /* diff --git a/mm/truncate.c b/mm/truncate.c index 91eb92a5ce4f..9210cf808f5c 100644 --- a/mm/truncate.c +++ b/mm/truncate.c @@ -194,6 +194,7 @@ bool truncate_inode_partial_folio(struct folio *folio, loff_t start, loff_t end) size_t size = folio_size(folio); unsigned int offset, length; struct page *split_at, *split_at2; + unsigned int min_order; if (pos < start) offset = start - pos; @@ -223,8 +224,9 @@ bool truncate_inode_partial_folio(struct folio *folio, loff_t start, loff_t end) if (!folio_test_large(folio)) return true; + min_order = mapping_min_folio_order(folio->mapping); split_at = folio_page(folio, PAGE_ALIGN_DOWN(offset) / PAGE_SIZE); - if (!try_folio_split(folio, split_at, NULL)) { + if (!try_folio_split_to_order(folio, split_at, min_order)) { /* * try to split at offset + length to make sure folios within * the range can be dropped, especially to avoid memory waste @@ -254,7 +256,7 @@ bool truncate_inode_partial_folio(struct folio *folio, loff_t start, loff_t end) */ if (folio_test_large(folio2) && folio2->mapping == folio->mapping) - try_folio_split(folio2, split_at2, NULL); + try_folio_split_to_order(folio2, split_at2, min_order); folio_unlock(folio2); out:

3 weeks, 3 days

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Vendor Registration Request 2025/2026

by Etihad Aviation Group

Attn: Sir/Madam, We are interested in your services and invite your company to register for Vendor/Contractor Partnership with Etihad Aviation Group for our 2025/2026 projects. If you wish to participate, please confirm your interest, and we will send the Vendor Questionnaire and EOI. Thank you. Kind Regards, Engr, Tami Hassan, Vendor Procurement & Contracts Shared Services Center Etihad Aviation Group PJSC

3 weeks, 3 days

1
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FAILED: patch "[PATCH] mm/secretmem: fix use-after-free race in fault handler" failed to apply to 6.12-stable tree

by gregkh＠linuxfoundation.org

The patch below does not apply to the 6.12-stable tree. If someone wants it applied there, or to any other stable or longterm tree, then please email the backport, including the original git commit id to <stable(a)vger.kernel.org>. To reproduce the conflict and resubmit, you may use the following commands: git fetch https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git/ linux-6.12.y git checkout FETCH_HEAD git cherry-pick -x 6f86d0534fddfbd08687fa0f01479d4226bc3c3d # <resolve conflicts, build, test, etc.> git commit -s git send-email --to '<stable(a)vger.kernel.org>' --in-reply-to '2025112020-buddy-bobbed-3c5d@gregkh' --subject-prefix 'PATCH 6.12.y' HEAD^.. Possible dependencies: thanks, greg k-h ------------------ original commit in Linus's tree ------------------ From 6f86d0534fddfbd08687fa0f01479d4226bc3c3d Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Lance Yang <lance.yang(a)linux.dev> Date: Fri, 31 Oct 2025 20:09:55 +0800 Subject: [PATCH] mm/secretmem: fix use-after-free race in fault handler When a page fault occurs in a secret memory file created with `memfd_secret(2)`, the kernel will allocate a new folio for it, mark the underlying page as not-present in the direct map, and add it to the file mapping. If two tasks cause a fault in the same page concurrently, both could end up allocating a folio and removing the page from the direct map, but only one would succeed in adding the folio to the file mapping. The task that failed undoes the effects of its attempt by (a) freeing the folio again and (b) putting the page back into the direct map. However, by doing these two operations in this order, the page becomes available to the allocator again before it is placed back in the direct mapping. If another task attempts to allocate the page between (a) and (b), and the kernel tries to access it via the direct map, it would result in a supervisor not-present page fault. Fix the ordering to restore the direct map before the folio is freed. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20251031120955.92116-1-lance.yang@linux.dev Fixes: 1507f51255c9 ("mm: introduce memfd_secret system call to create "secret" memory areas") Signed-off-by: Lance Yang <lance.yang(a)linux.dev> Reported-by: Google Big Sleep <big-sleep-vuln-reports(a)google.com> Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-mm/CAEXGt5QeDpiHTu3K9tvjUTPqo+d-=wuCNYPa+6sWK… Acked-by: David Hildenbrand <david(a)redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Mike Rapoport (Microsoft) <rppt(a)kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Lorenzo Stoakes <lorenzo.stoakes(a)oracle.com> Cc: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy(a)infradead.org> Cc: <stable(a)vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm(a)linux-foundation.org> diff --git a/mm/secretmem.c b/mm/secretmem.c index 60137305bc20..b59350daffe3 100644 --- a/mm/secretmem.c +++ b/mm/secretmem.c @@ -82,13 +82,13 @@ static vm_fault_t secretmem_fault(struct vm_fault *vmf) __folio_mark_uptodate(folio); err = filemap_add_folio(mapping, folio, offset, gfp); if (unlikely(err)) { - folio_put(folio); /* * If a split of large page was required, it * already happened when we marked the page invalid * which guarantees that this call won't fail */ set_direct_map_default_noflush(folio_page(folio, 0)); + folio_put(folio); if (err == -EEXIST) goto retry;

3 weeks, 3 days

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FAILED: patch "[PATCH] mm/secretmem: fix use-after-free race in fault handler" failed to apply to 6.6-stable tree

by gregkh＠linuxfoundation.org

The patch below does not apply to the 6.6-stable tree. If someone wants it applied there, or to any other stable or longterm tree, then please email the backport, including the original git commit id to <stable(a)vger.kernel.org>. To reproduce the conflict and resubmit, you may use the following commands: git fetch https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git/ linux-6.6.y git checkout FETCH_HEAD git cherry-pick -x 6f86d0534fddfbd08687fa0f01479d4226bc3c3d # <resolve conflicts, build, test, etc.> git commit -s git send-email --to '<stable(a)vger.kernel.org>' --in-reply-to '2025112021-swept-idealness-9ecb@gregkh' --subject-prefix 'PATCH 6.6.y' HEAD^.. Possible dependencies: thanks, greg k-h ------------------ original commit in Linus's tree ------------------ From 6f86d0534fddfbd08687fa0f01479d4226bc3c3d Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Lance Yang <lance.yang(a)linux.dev> Date: Fri, 31 Oct 2025 20:09:55 +0800 Subject: [PATCH] mm/secretmem: fix use-after-free race in fault handler When a page fault occurs in a secret memory file created with `memfd_secret(2)`, the kernel will allocate a new folio for it, mark the underlying page as not-present in the direct map, and add it to the file mapping. If two tasks cause a fault in the same page concurrently, both could end up allocating a folio and removing the page from the direct map, but only one would succeed in adding the folio to the file mapping. The task that failed undoes the effects of its attempt by (a) freeing the folio again and (b) putting the page back into the direct map. However, by doing these two operations in this order, the page becomes available to the allocator again before it is placed back in the direct mapping. If another task attempts to allocate the page between (a) and (b), and the kernel tries to access it via the direct map, it would result in a supervisor not-present page fault. Fix the ordering to restore the direct map before the folio is freed. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20251031120955.92116-1-lance.yang@linux.dev Fixes: 1507f51255c9 ("mm: introduce memfd_secret system call to create "secret" memory areas") Signed-off-by: Lance Yang <lance.yang(a)linux.dev> Reported-by: Google Big Sleep <big-sleep-vuln-reports(a)google.com> Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-mm/CAEXGt5QeDpiHTu3K9tvjUTPqo+d-=wuCNYPa+6sWK… Acked-by: David Hildenbrand <david(a)redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Mike Rapoport (Microsoft) <rppt(a)kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Lorenzo Stoakes <lorenzo.stoakes(a)oracle.com> Cc: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy(a)infradead.org> Cc: <stable(a)vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm(a)linux-foundation.org> diff --git a/mm/secretmem.c b/mm/secretmem.c index 60137305bc20..b59350daffe3 100644 --- a/mm/secretmem.c +++ b/mm/secretmem.c @@ -82,13 +82,13 @@ static vm_fault_t secretmem_fault(struct vm_fault *vmf) __folio_mark_uptodate(folio); err = filemap_add_folio(mapping, folio, offset, gfp); if (unlikely(err)) { - folio_put(folio); /* * If a split of large page was required, it * already happened when we marked the page invalid * which guarantees that this call won't fail */ set_direct_map_default_noflush(folio_page(folio, 0)); + folio_put(folio); if (err == -EEXIST) goto retry;

3 weeks, 3 days

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FAILED: patch "[PATCH] mm/secretmem: fix use-after-free race in fault handler" failed to apply to 6.1-stable tree

by gregkh＠linuxfoundation.org

The patch below does not apply to the 6.1-stable tree. If someone wants it applied there, or to any other stable or longterm tree, then please email the backport, including the original git commit id to <stable(a)vger.kernel.org>. To reproduce the conflict and resubmit, you may use the following commands: git fetch https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git/ linux-6.1.y git checkout FETCH_HEAD git cherry-pick -x 6f86d0534fddfbd08687fa0f01479d4226bc3c3d # <resolve conflicts, build, test, etc.> git commit -s git send-email --to '<stable(a)vger.kernel.org>' --in-reply-to '2025112022-curtly-unexpired-adae@gregkh' --subject-prefix 'PATCH 6.1.y' HEAD^.. Possible dependencies: thanks, greg k-h ------------------ original commit in Linus's tree ------------------ From 6f86d0534fddfbd08687fa0f01479d4226bc3c3d Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Lance Yang <lance.yang(a)linux.dev> Date: Fri, 31 Oct 2025 20:09:55 +0800 Subject: [PATCH] mm/secretmem: fix use-after-free race in fault handler When a page fault occurs in a secret memory file created with `memfd_secret(2)`, the kernel will allocate a new folio for it, mark the underlying page as not-present in the direct map, and add it to the file mapping. If two tasks cause a fault in the same page concurrently, both could end up allocating a folio and removing the page from the direct map, but only one would succeed in adding the folio to the file mapping. The task that failed undoes the effects of its attempt by (a) freeing the folio again and (b) putting the page back into the direct map. However, by doing these two operations in this order, the page becomes available to the allocator again before it is placed back in the direct mapping. If another task attempts to allocate the page between (a) and (b), and the kernel tries to access it via the direct map, it would result in a supervisor not-present page fault. Fix the ordering to restore the direct map before the folio is freed. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20251031120955.92116-1-lance.yang@linux.dev Fixes: 1507f51255c9 ("mm: introduce memfd_secret system call to create "secret" memory areas") Signed-off-by: Lance Yang <lance.yang(a)linux.dev> Reported-by: Google Big Sleep <big-sleep-vuln-reports(a)google.com> Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-mm/CAEXGt5QeDpiHTu3K9tvjUTPqo+d-=wuCNYPa+6sWK… Acked-by: David Hildenbrand <david(a)redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Mike Rapoport (Microsoft) <rppt(a)kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Lorenzo Stoakes <lorenzo.stoakes(a)oracle.com> Cc: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy(a)infradead.org> Cc: <stable(a)vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm(a)linux-foundation.org> diff --git a/mm/secretmem.c b/mm/secretmem.c index 60137305bc20..b59350daffe3 100644 --- a/mm/secretmem.c +++ b/mm/secretmem.c @@ -82,13 +82,13 @@ static vm_fault_t secretmem_fault(struct vm_fault *vmf) __folio_mark_uptodate(folio); err = filemap_add_folio(mapping, folio, offset, gfp); if (unlikely(err)) { - folio_put(folio); /* * If a split of large page was required, it * already happened when we marked the page invalid * which guarantees that this call won't fail */ set_direct_map_default_noflush(folio_page(folio, 0)); + folio_put(folio); if (err == -EEXIST) goto retry;

3 weeks, 3 days

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FAILED: patch "[PATCH] KVM: VMX: Inject #UD if guest tries to execute SEAMCALL or" failed to apply to 6.17-stable tree

by gregkh＠linuxfoundation.org

The patch below does not apply to the 6.17-stable tree. If someone wants it applied there, or to any other stable or longterm tree, then please email the backport, including the original git commit id to <stable(a)vger.kernel.org>. To reproduce the conflict and resubmit, you may use the following commands: git fetch https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git/ linux-6.17.y git checkout FETCH_HEAD git cherry-pick -x 9d7dfb95da2cb5c1287df2f3468bcb70d8b31087 # <resolve conflicts, build, test, etc.> git commit -s git send-email --to '<stable(a)vger.kernel.org>' --in-reply-to '2025112027-ranch-retool-efaa@gregkh' --subject-prefix 'PATCH 6.17.y' HEAD^.. Possible dependencies: thanks, greg k-h ------------------ original commit in Linus's tree ------------------ From 9d7dfb95da2cb5c1287df2f3468bcb70d8b31087 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Sean Christopherson <seanjc(a)google.com> Date: Thu, 16 Oct 2025 11:21:47 -0700 Subject: [PATCH] KVM: VMX: Inject #UD if guest tries to execute SEAMCALL or TDCALL MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit Add VMX exit handlers for SEAMCALL and TDCALL to inject a #UD if a non-TD guest attempts to execute SEAMCALL or TDCALL. Neither SEAMCALL nor TDCALL is gated by any software enablement other than VMXON, and so will generate a VM-Exit instead of e.g. a native #UD when executed from the guest kernel. Note! No unprivileged DoS of the L1 kernel is possible as TDCALL and SEAMCALL #GP at CPL > 0, and the CPL check is performed prior to the VMX non-root (VM-Exit) check, i.e. userspace can't crash the VM. And for a nested guest, KVM forwards unknown exits to L1, i.e. an L2 kernel can crash itself, but not L1. Note #2! The Intel® Trust Domain CPU Architectural Extensions spec's pseudocode shows the CPL > 0 check for SEAMCALL coming _after_ the VM-Exit, but that appears to be a documentation bug (likely because the CPL > 0 check was incorrectly bundled with other lower-priority #GP checks). Testing on SPR and EMR shows that the CPL > 0 check is performed before the VMX non-root check, i.e. SEAMCALL #GPs when executed in usermode. Note #3! The aforementioned Trust Domain spec uses confusing pseudocode that says that SEAMCALL will #UD if executed "inSEAM", but "inSEAM" specifically means in SEAM Root Mode, i.e. in the TDX-Module. The long- form description explicitly states that SEAMCALL generates an exit when executed in "SEAM VMX non-root operation". But that's a moot point as the TDX-Module injects #UD if the guest attempts to execute SEAMCALL, as documented in the "Unconditionally Blocked Instructions" section of the TDX-Module base specification. Cc: stable(a)vger.kernel.org Cc: Kai Huang <kai.huang(a)intel.com> Cc: Xiaoyao Li <xiaoyao.li(a)intel.com> Cc: Rick Edgecombe <rick.p.edgecombe(a)intel.com> Cc: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams(a)intel.com> Cc: Binbin Wu <binbin.wu(a)linux.intel.com> Reviewed-by: Kai Huang <kai.huang(a)intel.com> Reviewed-by: Binbin Wu <binbin.wu(a)linux.intel.com> Reviewed-by: Xiaoyao Li <xiaoyao.li(a)intel.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20251016182148.69085-2-seanjc@google.com Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc(a)google.com> diff --git a/arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/vmx.h b/arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/vmx.h index 9792e329343e..1baa86dfe029 100644 --- a/arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/vmx.h +++ b/arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/vmx.h @@ -93,6 +93,7 @@ #define EXIT_REASON_TPAUSE 68 #define EXIT_REASON_BUS_LOCK 74 #define EXIT_REASON_NOTIFY 75 +#define EXIT_REASON_SEAMCALL 76 #define EXIT_REASON_TDCALL 77 #define EXIT_REASON_MSR_READ_IMM 84 #define EXIT_REASON_MSR_WRITE_IMM 85 diff --git a/arch/x86/kvm/vmx/nested.c b/arch/x86/kvm/vmx/nested.c index 76271962cb70..bcea087b642f 100644 --- a/arch/x86/kvm/vmx/nested.c +++ b/arch/x86/kvm/vmx/nested.c @@ -6728,6 +6728,14 @@ static bool nested_vmx_l1_wants_exit(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, case EXIT_REASON_NOTIFY: /* Notify VM exit is not exposed to L1 */ return false; + case EXIT_REASON_SEAMCALL: + case EXIT_REASON_TDCALL: + /* + * SEAMCALL and TDCALL unconditionally VM-Exit, but aren't + * virtualized by KVM for L1 hypervisors, i.e. L1 should + * never want or expect such an exit. + */ + return false; default: return true; } diff --git a/arch/x86/kvm/vmx/vmx.c b/arch/x86/kvm/vmx/vmx.c index f87c216d976d..91b6f2f3edc2 100644 --- a/arch/x86/kvm/vmx/vmx.c +++ b/arch/x86/kvm/vmx/vmx.c @@ -6032,6 +6032,12 @@ static int handle_vmx_instruction(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) return 1; } +static int handle_tdx_instruction(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) +{ + kvm_queue_exception(vcpu, UD_VECTOR); + return 1; +} + #ifndef CONFIG_X86_SGX_KVM static int handle_encls(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) { @@ -6157,6 +6163,8 @@ static int (*kvm_vmx_exit_handlers[])(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) = { [EXIT_REASON_ENCLS] = handle_encls, [EXIT_REASON_BUS_LOCK] = handle_bus_lock_vmexit, [EXIT_REASON_NOTIFY] = handle_notify, + [EXIT_REASON_SEAMCALL] = handle_tdx_instruction, + [EXIT_REASON_TDCALL] = handle_tdx_instruction, [EXIT_REASON_MSR_READ_IMM] = handle_rdmsr_imm, [EXIT_REASON_MSR_WRITE_IMM] = handle_wrmsr_imm, };

3 weeks, 3 days

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[PATCH 23/26] drm/amd/display: Correct DSC padding accounting

by Alex Hung

From: Relja Vojvodic <rvojvodi(a)amd.com> [WHY] - After the addition of all OVT patches, DSC padding was being accounted for multiple times, effectively doubling the padding - This caused compliance failures or corruption [HOW] - Add padding to DSC pic width when required by HW, and do not re-add when calculating reg values - Do not add padding when computing PPS values, and instead track padding separately to add when calculating slice width values Cc: Mario Limonciello <mario.limonciello(a)amd.com> Cc: Alex Deucher <alexander.deucher(a)amd.com> Cc: stable(a)vger.kernel.org Reviewed-by: Chris Park <chris.park(a)amd.com> Reviewed-by: Wenjing Liu <wenjing.liu(a)amd.com> Signed-off-by: Relja Vojvodic <rvojvodi(a)amd.com> Signed-off-by: Alex Hung <alex.hung(a)amd.com> --- drivers/gpu/drm/amd/display/dc/hwss/dcn314/dcn314_hwseq.c | 2 +- drivers/gpu/drm/amd/display/dc/hwss/dcn32/dcn32_hwseq.c | 2 +- drivers/gpu/drm/amd/display/dc/hwss/dcn35/dcn35_hwseq.c | 2 +- drivers/gpu/drm/amd/display/dc/link/link_dpms.c | 3 ++- .../gpu/drm/amd/display/dc/resource/dcn20/dcn20_resource.c | 6 +++--- 5 files changed, 8 insertions(+), 7 deletions(-) diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/amd/display/dc/hwss/dcn314/dcn314_hwseq.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/amd/display/dc/hwss/dcn314/dcn314_hwseq.c index 4ee6ed610de0..3e239124c17d 100644 --- a/drivers/gpu/drm/amd/display/dc/hwss/dcn314/dcn314_hwseq.c +++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/amd/display/dc/hwss/dcn314/dcn314_hwseq.c @@ -108,7 +108,7 @@ static void update_dsc_on_stream(struct pipe_ctx *pipe_ctx, bool enable) dsc_cfg.dc_dsc_cfg = stream->timing.dsc_cfg; ASSERT(dsc_cfg.dc_dsc_cfg.num_slices_h % opp_cnt == 0); dsc_cfg.dc_dsc_cfg.num_slices_h /= opp_cnt; - dsc_cfg.dsc_padding = pipe_ctx->dsc_padding_params.dsc_hactive_padding; + dsc_cfg.dsc_padding = 0; dsc->funcs->dsc_set_config(dsc, &dsc_cfg, &dsc_optc_cfg); dsc->funcs->dsc_enable(dsc, pipe_ctx->stream_res.opp->inst); diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/amd/display/dc/hwss/dcn32/dcn32_hwseq.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/amd/display/dc/hwss/dcn32/dcn32_hwseq.c index bf19ba65d09a..b213a2ac827a 100644 --- a/drivers/gpu/drm/amd/display/dc/hwss/dcn32/dcn32_hwseq.c +++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/amd/display/dc/hwss/dcn32/dcn32_hwseq.c @@ -1061,7 +1061,7 @@ void dcn32_update_dsc_on_stream(struct pipe_ctx *pipe_ctx, bool enable) dsc_cfg.dc_dsc_cfg = stream->timing.dsc_cfg; ASSERT(dsc_cfg.dc_dsc_cfg.num_slices_h % opp_cnt == 0); dsc_cfg.dc_dsc_cfg.num_slices_h /= opp_cnt; - dsc_cfg.dsc_padding = pipe_ctx->dsc_padding_params.dsc_hactive_padding; + dsc_cfg.dsc_padding = 0; if (should_use_dto_dscclk) dccg->funcs->set_dto_dscclk(dccg, dsc->inst, dsc_cfg.dc_dsc_cfg.num_slices_h); diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/amd/display/dc/hwss/dcn35/dcn35_hwseq.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/amd/display/dc/hwss/dcn35/dcn35_hwseq.c index 7aa0f452e8f7..cb2dfd34b5e2 100644 --- a/drivers/gpu/drm/amd/display/dc/hwss/dcn35/dcn35_hwseq.c +++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/amd/display/dc/hwss/dcn35/dcn35_hwseq.c @@ -364,7 +364,7 @@ static void update_dsc_on_stream(struct pipe_ctx *pipe_ctx, bool enable) dsc_cfg.dc_dsc_cfg = stream->timing.dsc_cfg; ASSERT(dsc_cfg.dc_dsc_cfg.num_slices_h % opp_cnt == 0); dsc_cfg.dc_dsc_cfg.num_slices_h /= opp_cnt; - dsc_cfg.dsc_padding = pipe_ctx->dsc_padding_params.dsc_hactive_padding; + dsc_cfg.dsc_padding = 0; dsc->funcs->dsc_set_config(dsc, &dsc_cfg, &dsc_optc_cfg); dsc->funcs->dsc_enable(dsc, pipe_ctx->stream_res.opp->inst); diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/amd/display/dc/link/link_dpms.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/amd/display/dc/link/link_dpms.c index 1b1ce3839922..77e049917c4d 100644 --- a/drivers/gpu/drm/amd/display/dc/link/link_dpms.c +++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/amd/display/dc/link/link_dpms.c @@ -841,7 +841,7 @@ void link_set_dsc_on_stream(struct pipe_ctx *pipe_ctx, bool enable) dsc_cfg.dc_dsc_cfg = stream->timing.dsc_cfg; ASSERT(dsc_cfg.dc_dsc_cfg.num_slices_h % opp_cnt == 0); dsc_cfg.dc_dsc_cfg.num_slices_h /= opp_cnt; - dsc_cfg.dsc_padding = pipe_ctx->dsc_padding_params.dsc_hactive_padding; + dsc_cfg.dsc_padding = 0; if (should_use_dto_dscclk) dccg->funcs->set_dto_dscclk(dccg, dsc->inst, dsc_cfg.dc_dsc_cfg.num_slices_h); @@ -857,6 +857,7 @@ void link_set_dsc_on_stream(struct pipe_ctx *pipe_ctx, bool enable) } dsc_cfg.dc_dsc_cfg.num_slices_h *= opp_cnt; dsc_cfg.pic_width *= opp_cnt; + dsc_cfg.dsc_padding = pipe_ctx->dsc_padding_params.dsc_hactive_padding; optc_dsc_mode = dsc_optc_cfg.is_pixel_format_444 ? OPTC_DSC_ENABLED_444 : OPTC_DSC_ENABLED_NATIVE_SUBSAMPLED; diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/amd/display/dc/resource/dcn20/dcn20_resource.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/amd/display/dc/resource/dcn20/dcn20_resource.c index 6679c1a14f2f..8d10aac9c510 100644 --- a/drivers/gpu/drm/amd/display/dc/resource/dcn20/dcn20_resource.c +++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/amd/display/dc/resource/dcn20/dcn20_resource.c @@ -1660,8 +1660,8 @@ bool dcn20_validate_dsc(struct dc *dc, struct dc_state *new_ctx) if (pipe_ctx->top_pipe || pipe_ctx->prev_odm_pipe || !stream || !stream->timing.flags.DSC) continue; - dsc_cfg.pic_width = (stream->timing.h_addressable + stream->timing.h_border_left - + stream->timing.h_border_right) / opp_cnt; + dsc_cfg.pic_width = (stream->timing.h_addressable + pipe_ctx->dsc_padding_params.dsc_hactive_padding + + stream->timing.h_border_left + stream->timing.h_border_right) / opp_cnt; dsc_cfg.pic_height = stream->timing.v_addressable + stream->timing.v_border_top + stream->timing.v_border_bottom; dsc_cfg.pixel_encoding = stream->timing.pixel_encoding; @@ -1669,7 +1669,7 @@ bool dcn20_validate_dsc(struct dc *dc, struct dc_state *new_ctx) dsc_cfg.is_odm = pipe_ctx->next_odm_pipe ? true : false; dsc_cfg.dc_dsc_cfg = stream->timing.dsc_cfg; dsc_cfg.dc_dsc_cfg.num_slices_h /= opp_cnt; - dsc_cfg.dsc_padding = pipe_ctx->dsc_padding_params.dsc_hactive_padding; + dsc_cfg.dsc_padding = 0; if (!pipe_ctx->stream_res.dsc->funcs->dsc_validate_stream(pipe_ctx->stream_res.dsc, &dsc_cfg)) return false; -- 2.43.0

3 weeks, 3 days

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FAILED: patch "[PATCH] mm/truncate: unmap large folio on split failure" failed to apply to 6.6-stable tree

by gregkh＠linuxfoundation.org

The patch below does not apply to the 6.6-stable tree. If someone wants it applied there, or to any other stable or longterm tree, then please email the backport, including the original git commit id to <stable(a)vger.kernel.org>. To reproduce the conflict and resubmit, you may use the following commands: git fetch https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git/ linux-6.6.y git checkout FETCH_HEAD git cherry-pick -x fa04f5b60fda62c98a53a60de3a1e763f11feb41 # <resolve conflicts, build, test, etc.> git commit -s git send-email --to '<stable(a)vger.kernel.org>' --in-reply-to '2025112038-designate-amino-d210@gregkh' --subject-prefix 'PATCH 6.6.y' HEAD^.. Possible dependencies: thanks, greg k-h ------------------ original commit in Linus's tree ------------------ From fa04f5b60fda62c98a53a60de3a1e763f11feb41 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Kiryl Shutsemau <kas(a)kernel.org> Date: Mon, 27 Oct 2025 11:56:36 +0000 Subject: [PATCH] mm/truncate: unmap large folio on split failure Accesses within VMA, but beyond i_size rounded up to PAGE_SIZE are supposed to generate SIGBUS. This behavior might not be respected on truncation. During truncation, the kernel splits a large folio in order to reclaim memory. As a side effect, it unmaps the folio and destroys PMD mappings of the folio. The folio will be refaulted as PTEs and SIGBUS semantics are preserved. However, if the split fails, PMD mappings are preserved and the user will not receive SIGBUS on any accesses within the PMD. Unmap the folio on split failure. It will lead to refault as PTEs and preserve SIGBUS semantics. Make an exception for shmem/tmpfs that for long time intentionally mapped with PMDs across i_size. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20251027115636.82382-3-kirill@shutemov.name Fixes: b9a8a4195c7d ("truncate,shmem: Handle truncates that split large folios") Signed-off-by: Kiryl Shutsemau <kas(a)kernel.org> Cc: Al Viro <viro(a)zeniv.linux.org.uk> Cc: Baolin Wang <baolin.wang(a)linux.alibaba.com> Cc: Christian Brauner <brauner(a)kernel.org> Cc: "Darrick J. Wong" <djwong(a)kernel.org> Cc: Dave Chinner <david(a)fromorbit.com> Cc: David Hildenbrand <david(a)redhat.com> Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd(a)google.com> Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes(a)cmpxchg.org> Cc: Liam Howlett <liam.howlett(a)oracle.com> Cc: Lorenzo Stoakes <lorenzo.stoakes(a)oracle.com> Cc: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy(a)infradead.org> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko(a)suse.com> Cc: Mike Rapoport <rppt(a)kernel.org> Cc: Rik van Riel <riel(a)surriel.com> Cc: Shakeel Butt <shakeel.butt(a)linux.dev> Cc: Suren Baghdasaryan <surenb(a)google.com> Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka(a)suse.cz> Cc: <stable(a)vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm(a)linux-foundation.org> diff --git a/mm/truncate.c b/mm/truncate.c index 9210cf808f5c..3c5a50ae3274 100644 --- a/mm/truncate.c +++ b/mm/truncate.c @@ -177,6 +177,32 @@ int truncate_inode_folio(struct address_space *mapping, struct folio *folio) return 0; } +static int try_folio_split_or_unmap(struct folio *folio, struct page *split_at, + unsigned long min_order) +{ + enum ttu_flags ttu_flags = + TTU_SYNC | + TTU_SPLIT_HUGE_PMD | + TTU_IGNORE_MLOCK; + int ret; + + ret = try_folio_split_to_order(folio, split_at, min_order); + + /* + * If the split fails, unmap the folio, so it will be refaulted + * with PTEs to respect SIGBUS semantics. + * + * Make an exception for shmem/tmpfs that for long time + * intentionally mapped with PMDs across i_size. + */ + if (ret && !shmem_mapping(folio->mapping)) { + try_to_unmap(folio, ttu_flags); + WARN_ON(folio_mapped(folio)); + } + + return ret; +} + /* * Handle partial folios. The folio may be entirely within the * range if a split has raced with us. If not, we zero the part of the @@ -226,7 +252,7 @@ bool truncate_inode_partial_folio(struct folio *folio, loff_t start, loff_t end) min_order = mapping_min_folio_order(folio->mapping); split_at = folio_page(folio, PAGE_ALIGN_DOWN(offset) / PAGE_SIZE); - if (!try_folio_split_to_order(folio, split_at, min_order)) { + if (!try_folio_split_or_unmap(folio, split_at, min_order)) { /* * try to split at offset + length to make sure folios within * the range can be dropped, especially to avoid memory waste @@ -250,13 +276,10 @@ bool truncate_inode_partial_folio(struct folio *folio, loff_t start, loff_t end) if (!folio_trylock(folio2)) goto out; - /* - * make sure folio2 is large and does not change its mapping. - * Its split result does not matter here. - */ + /* make sure folio2 is large and does not change its mapping */ if (folio_test_large(folio2) && folio2->mapping == folio->mapping) - try_folio_split_to_order(folio2, split_at2, min_order); + try_folio_split_or_unmap(folio2, split_at2, min_order); folio_unlock(folio2); out:

3 weeks, 3 days

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FAILED: patch "[PATCH] mm/memory: do not populate page table entries beyond i_size" failed to apply to 6.6-stable tree

by gregkh＠linuxfoundation.org

The patch below does not apply to the 6.6-stable tree. If someone wants it applied there, or to any other stable or longterm tree, then please email the backport, including the original git commit id to <stable(a)vger.kernel.org>. To reproduce the conflict and resubmit, you may use the following commands: git fetch https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git/ linux-6.6.y git checkout FETCH_HEAD git cherry-pick -x 74207de2ba10c2973334906822dc94d2e859ffc5 # <resolve conflicts, build, test, etc.> git commit -s git send-email --to '<stable(a)vger.kernel.org>' --in-reply-to '2025112025-voucher-hexagram-61bf@gregkh' --subject-prefix 'PATCH 6.6.y' HEAD^.. Possible dependencies: thanks, greg k-h ------------------ original commit in Linus's tree ------------------ From 74207de2ba10c2973334906822dc94d2e859ffc5 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Kiryl Shutsemau <kas(a)kernel.org> Date: Mon, 27 Oct 2025 11:56:35 +0000 Subject: [PATCH] mm/memory: do not populate page table entries beyond i_size Patch series "Fix SIGBUS semantics with large folios", v3. Accessing memory within a VMA, but beyond i_size rounded up to the next page size, is supposed to generate SIGBUS. Darrick reported[1] an xfstests regression in v6.18-rc1. generic/749 failed due to missing SIGBUS. This was caused by my recent changes that try to fault in the whole folio where possible: 19773df031bc ("mm/fault: try to map the entire file folio in finish_fault()") 357b92761d94 ("mm/filemap: map entire large folio faultaround") These changes did not consider i_size when setting up PTEs, leading to xfstest breakage. However, the problem has been present in the kernel for a long time - since huge tmpfs was introduced in 2016. The kernel happily maps PMD-sized folios as PMD without checking i_size. And huge=always tmpfs allocates PMD-size folios on any writes. I considered this corner case when I implemented a large tmpfs, and my conclusion was that no one in their right mind should rely on receiving a SIGBUS signal when accessing beyond i_size. I cannot imagine how it could be useful for the workload. But apparently filesystem folks care a lot about preserving strict SIGBUS semantics. Generic/749 was introduced last year with reference to POSIX, but no real workloads were mentioned. It also acknowledged the tmpfs deviation from the test case. POSIX indeed says[3]: References within the address range starting at pa and continuing for len bytes to whole pages following the end of an object shall result in delivery of a SIGBUS signal. The patchset fixes the regression introduced by recent changes as well as more subtle SIGBUS breakage due to split failure on truncation. This patch (of 2): Accesses within VMA, but beyond i_size rounded up to PAGE_SIZE are supposed to generate SIGBUS. Recent changes attempted to fault in full folio where possible. They did not respect i_size, which led to populating PTEs beyond i_size and breaking SIGBUS semantics. Darrick reported generic/749 breakage because of this. However, the problem existed before the recent changes. With huge=always tmpfs, any write to a file leads to PMD-size allocation. Following the fault-in of the folio will install PMD mapping regardless of i_size. Fix filemap_map_pages() and finish_fault() to not install: - PTEs beyond i_size; - PMD mappings across i_size; Make an exception for shmem/tmpfs that for long time intentionally mapped with PMDs across i_size. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20251027115636.82382-1-kirill@shutemov.name Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20251027115636.82382-2-kirill@shutemov.name Signed-off-by: Kiryl Shutsemau <kas(a)kernel.org> Fixes: 6795801366da ("xfs: Support large folios") Reported-by: "Darrick J. Wong" <djwong(a)kernel.org> Cc: Al Viro <viro(a)zeniv.linux.org.uk> Cc: Baolin Wang <baolin.wang(a)linux.alibaba.com> Cc: Christian Brauner <brauner(a)kernel.org> Cc: Dave Chinner <david(a)fromorbit.com> Cc: David Hildenbrand <david(a)redhat.com> Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd(a)google.com> Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes(a)cmpxchg.org> Cc: Liam Howlett <liam.howlett(a)oracle.com> Cc: Lorenzo Stoakes <lorenzo.stoakes(a)oracle.com> Cc: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy(a)infradead.org> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko(a)suse.com> Cc: Mike Rapoport <rppt(a)kernel.org> Cc: Rik van Riel <riel(a)surriel.com> Cc: Shakeel Butt <shakeel.butt(a)linux.dev> Cc: Suren Baghdasaryan <surenb(a)google.com> Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka(a)suse.cz> Cc: <stable(a)vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm(a)linux-foundation.org> diff --git a/mm/filemap.c b/mm/filemap.c index 13f0259d993c..2f1e7e283a51 100644 --- a/mm/filemap.c +++ b/mm/filemap.c @@ -3681,7 +3681,8 @@ static struct folio *next_uptodate_folio(struct xa_state *xas, static vm_fault_t filemap_map_folio_range(struct vm_fault *vmf, struct folio *folio, unsigned long start, unsigned long addr, unsigned int nr_pages, - unsigned long *rss, unsigned short *mmap_miss) + unsigned long *rss, unsigned short *mmap_miss, + bool can_map_large) { unsigned int ref_from_caller = 1; vm_fault_t ret = 0; @@ -3696,7 +3697,7 @@ static vm_fault_t filemap_map_folio_range(struct vm_fault *vmf, * The folio must not cross VMA or page table boundary. */ addr0 = addr - start * PAGE_SIZE; - if (folio_within_vma(folio, vmf->vma) && + if (can_map_large && folio_within_vma(folio, vmf->vma) && (addr0 & PMD_MASK) == ((addr0 + folio_size(folio) - 1) & PMD_MASK)) { vmf->pte -= start; page -= start; @@ -3811,13 +3812,27 @@ vm_fault_t filemap_map_pages(struct vm_fault *vmf, unsigned long rss = 0; unsigned int nr_pages = 0, folio_type; unsigned short mmap_miss = 0, mmap_miss_saved; + bool can_map_large; rcu_read_lock(); folio = next_uptodate_folio(&xas, mapping, end_pgoff); if (!folio) goto out; - if (filemap_map_pmd(vmf, folio, start_pgoff)) { + file_end = DIV_ROUND_UP(i_size_read(mapping->host), PAGE_SIZE) - 1; + end_pgoff = min(end_pgoff, file_end); + + /* + * Do not allow to map with PTEs beyond i_size and with PMD + * across i_size to preserve SIGBUS semantics. + * + * Make an exception for shmem/tmpfs that for long time + * intentionally mapped with PMDs across i_size. + */ + can_map_large = shmem_mapping(mapping) || + file_end >= folio_next_index(folio); + + if (can_map_large && filemap_map_pmd(vmf, folio, start_pgoff)) { ret = VM_FAULT_NOPAGE; goto out; } @@ -3830,10 +3845,6 @@ vm_fault_t filemap_map_pages(struct vm_fault *vmf, goto out; } - file_end = DIV_ROUND_UP(i_size_read(mapping->host), PAGE_SIZE) - 1; - if (end_pgoff > file_end) - end_pgoff = file_end; - folio_type = mm_counter_file(folio); do { unsigned long end; @@ -3850,7 +3861,8 @@ vm_fault_t filemap_map_pages(struct vm_fault *vmf, else ret |= filemap_map_folio_range(vmf, folio, xas.xa_index - folio->index, addr, - nr_pages, &rss, &mmap_miss); + nr_pages, &rss, &mmap_miss, + can_map_large); folio_unlock(folio); } while ((folio = next_uptodate_folio(&xas, mapping, end_pgoff)) != NULL); diff --git a/mm/memory.c b/mm/memory.c index 74b45e258323..b59ae7ce42eb 100644 --- a/mm/memory.c +++ b/mm/memory.c @@ -65,6 +65,7 @@ #include <linux/gfp.h> #include <linux/migrate.h> #include <linux/string.h> +#include <linux/shmem_fs.h> #include <linux/memory-tiers.h> #include <linux/debugfs.h> #include <linux/userfaultfd_k.h> @@ -5501,8 +5502,25 @@ vm_fault_t finish_fault(struct vm_fault *vmf) return ret; } + if (!needs_fallback && vma->vm_file) { + struct address_space *mapping = vma->vm_file->f_mapping; + pgoff_t file_end; + + file_end = DIV_ROUND_UP(i_size_read(mapping->host), PAGE_SIZE); + + /* + * Do not allow to map with PTEs beyond i_size and with PMD + * across i_size to preserve SIGBUS semantics. + * + * Make an exception for shmem/tmpfs that for long time + * intentionally mapped with PMDs across i_size. + */ + needs_fallback = !shmem_mapping(mapping) && + file_end < folio_next_index(folio); + } + if (pmd_none(*vmf->pmd)) { - if (folio_test_pmd_mappable(folio)) { + if (!needs_fallback && folio_test_pmd_mappable(folio)) { ret = do_set_pmd(vmf, folio, page); if (ret != VM_FAULT_FALLBACK) return ret;

3 weeks, 3 days

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[PATCH 19/26] drm/amd/display: Add cursor offload abort to the new HWSS path

by Alex Hung

From: Nicholas Kazlauskas <nicholas.kazlauskas(a)amd.com> [HOW] If cursor attributes or position are passed into DC via a stream update and we take the newer HWSS paths then it's possible that the update races with cursor offloading if it's enabled. This can cause the cursor to remain on the screen if no further updates come in if it results in HW cursor support being disabled. [HOW] Add the abort into the HWSS path so that cursor offloading doesn't attempt to reprogram the cursor with outdated params. Cc: Mario Limonciello <mario.limonciello(a)amd.com> Cc: Alex Deucher <alexander.deucher(a)amd.com> Cc: stable(a)vger.kernel.org Reviewed-by: Dillon Varone <dillon.varone(a)amd.com> Signed-off-by: Nicholas Kazlauskas <nicholas.kazlauskas(a)amd.com> Signed-off-by: Alex Hung <alex.hung(a)amd.com> --- .../drm/amd/display/dc/core/dc_hw_sequencer.c | 24 +++++++++++++++++++ .../amd/display/dc/hwss/dcn401/dcn401_hwseq.c | 2 ++ .../drm/amd/display/dc/hwss/hw_sequencer.h | 13 ++++++++++ 3 files changed, 39 insertions(+) diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/amd/display/dc/core/dc_hw_sequencer.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/amd/display/dc/core/dc_hw_sequencer.c index a01cb2897aab..e2763b60482a 100644 --- a/drivers/gpu/drm/amd/display/dc/core/dc_hw_sequencer.c +++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/amd/display/dc/core/dc_hw_sequencer.c @@ -1293,6 +1293,9 @@ void hwss_execute_sequence(struct dc *dc, case HUBP_MEM_PROGRAM_VIEWPORT: hwss_hubp_mem_program_viewport(params); break; + case ABORT_CURSOR_OFFLOAD_UPDATE: + hwss_abort_cursor_offload_update(params); + break; case SET_CURSOR_ATTRIBUTE: hwss_set_cursor_attribute(params); break; @@ -3076,6 +3079,15 @@ void hwss_hubp_mem_program_viewport(union block_sequence_params *params) hubp->funcs->mem_program_viewport(hubp, viewport, viewport_c); } +void hwss_abort_cursor_offload_update(union block_sequence_params *params) +{ + struct dc *dc = params->abort_cursor_offload_update_params.dc; + struct pipe_ctx *pipe_ctx = params->abort_cursor_offload_update_params.pipe_ctx; + + if (dc && dc->hwss.abort_cursor_offload_update) + dc->hwss.abort_cursor_offload_update(dc, pipe_ctx); +} + void hwss_set_cursor_attribute(union block_sequence_params *params) { struct dc *dc = params->set_cursor_attribute_params.dc; @@ -3934,6 +3946,18 @@ void hwss_add_hubp_mem_program_viewport(struct block_sequence_state *seq_state, } } +void hwss_add_abort_cursor_offload_update(struct block_sequence_state *seq_state, + struct dc *dc, + struct pipe_ctx *pipe_ctx) +{ + if (*seq_state->num_steps < MAX_HWSS_BLOCK_SEQUENCE_SIZE) { + seq_state->steps[*seq_state->num_steps].func = ABORT_CURSOR_OFFLOAD_UPDATE; + seq_state->steps[*seq_state->num_steps].params.abort_cursor_offload_update_params.dc = dc; + seq_state->steps[*seq_state->num_steps].params.abort_cursor_offload_update_params.pipe_ctx = pipe_ctx; + (*seq_state->num_steps)++; + } +} + void hwss_add_set_cursor_attribute(struct block_sequence_state *seq_state, struct dc *dc, struct pipe_ctx *pipe_ctx) diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/amd/display/dc/hwss/dcn401/dcn401_hwseq.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/amd/display/dc/hwss/dcn401/dcn401_hwseq.c index f02edc9371b0..01b0f72b6623 100644 --- a/drivers/gpu/drm/amd/display/dc/hwss/dcn401/dcn401_hwseq.c +++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/amd/display/dc/hwss/dcn401/dcn401_hwseq.c @@ -3675,6 +3675,8 @@ void dcn401_update_dchubp_dpp_sequence(struct dc *dc, pipe_ctx->update_flags.bits.scaler || viewport_changed == true) && pipe_ctx->stream->cursor_attributes.address.quad_part != 0) { + hwss_add_abort_cursor_offload_update(seq_state, dc, pipe_ctx); + hwss_add_set_cursor_attribute(seq_state, dc, pipe_ctx); /* Step 15: Cursor position setup */ diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/amd/display/dc/hwss/hw_sequencer.h b/drivers/gpu/drm/amd/display/dc/hwss/hw_sequencer.h index 3772b4aa11cc..8ed9eea40c56 100644 --- a/drivers/gpu/drm/amd/display/dc/hwss/hw_sequencer.h +++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/amd/display/dc/hwss/hw_sequencer.h @@ -696,6 +696,11 @@ struct hubp_program_mcache_id_and_split_coordinate_params { struct mcache_regs_struct *mcache_regs; }; +struct abort_cursor_offload_update_params { + struct dc *dc; + struct pipe_ctx *pipe_ctx; +}; + struct set_cursor_attribute_params { struct dc *dc; struct pipe_ctx *pipe_ctx; @@ -842,6 +847,7 @@ union block_sequence_params { struct mpc_insert_plane_params mpc_insert_plane_params; struct dpp_set_scaler_params dpp_set_scaler_params; struct hubp_mem_program_viewport_params hubp_mem_program_viewport_params; + struct abort_cursor_offload_update_params abort_cursor_offload_update_params; struct set_cursor_attribute_params set_cursor_attribute_params; struct set_cursor_position_params set_cursor_position_params; struct set_cursor_sdr_white_level_params set_cursor_sdr_white_level_params; @@ -960,6 +966,7 @@ enum block_sequence_func { MPC_INSERT_PLANE, DPP_SET_SCALER, HUBP_MEM_PROGRAM_VIEWPORT, + ABORT_CURSOR_OFFLOAD_UPDATE, SET_CURSOR_ATTRIBUTE, SET_CURSOR_POSITION, SET_CURSOR_SDR_WHITE_LEVEL, @@ -1565,6 +1572,8 @@ void hwss_dpp_set_scaler(union block_sequence_params *params); void hwss_hubp_mem_program_viewport(union block_sequence_params *params); +void hwss_abort_cursor_offload_update(union block_sequence_params *params); + void hwss_set_cursor_attribute(union block_sequence_params *params); void hwss_set_cursor_position(union block_sequence_params *params); @@ -1961,6 +1970,10 @@ void hwss_add_hubp_mem_program_viewport(struct block_sequence_state *seq_state, const struct rect *viewport, const struct rect *viewport_c); +void hwss_add_abort_cursor_offload_update(struct block_sequence_state *seq_state, + struct dc *dc, + struct pipe_ctx *pipe_ctx); + void hwss_add_set_cursor_attribute(struct block_sequence_state *seq_state, struct dc *dc, struct pipe_ctx *pipe_ctx); -- 2.43.0

3 weeks, 3 days

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[PATCH 15/26] drm/amd/display: Increase EDID read retries

by Alex Hung

From: "Mario Limonciello (AMD)" <superm1(a)kernel.org> [WHY] When monitor is still booting EDID read can fail while DPCD read is successful. In this case no EDID data will be returned, and this could happen for a while. [HOW] Increase number of attempts to read EDID in dm_helpers_read_local_edid() to 25. Closes: https://gitlab.freedesktop.org/drm/amd/-/issues/4672 Cc: Mario Limonciello <mario.limonciello(a)amd.com> Cc: Alex Deucher <alexander.deucher(a)amd.com> Cc: stable(a)vger.kernel.org Reviewed-by: Alex Hung <alex.hung(a)amd.com> Signed-off-by: Mario Limonciello (AMD) <superm1(a)kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Alex Hung <alex.hung(a)amd.com> --- drivers/gpu/drm/amd/display/amdgpu_dm/amdgpu_dm_helpers.c | 8 ++++---- 1 file changed, 4 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-) diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/amd/display/amdgpu_dm/amdgpu_dm_helpers.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/amd/display/amdgpu_dm/amdgpu_dm_helpers.c index 582a1c04f035..e5e993d3ef74 100644 --- a/drivers/gpu/drm/amd/display/amdgpu_dm/amdgpu_dm_helpers.c +++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/amd/display/amdgpu_dm/amdgpu_dm_helpers.c @@ -1006,8 +1006,8 @@ enum dc_edid_status dm_helpers_read_local_edid( struct amdgpu_dm_connector *aconnector = link->priv; struct drm_connector *connector = &aconnector->base; struct i2c_adapter *ddc; - int retry = 3; - enum dc_edid_status edid_status; + int retry = 25; + enum dc_edid_status edid_status = EDID_NO_RESPONSE; const struct drm_edid *drm_edid; const struct edid *edid; @@ -1037,7 +1037,7 @@ enum dc_edid_status dm_helpers_read_local_edid( } if (!drm_edid) - return EDID_NO_RESPONSE; + continue; edid = drm_edid_raw(drm_edid); // FIXME: Get rid of drm_edid_raw() if (!edid || @@ -1055,7 +1055,7 @@ enum dc_edid_status dm_helpers_read_local_edid( &sink->dc_edid, &sink->edid_caps); - } while (edid_status == EDID_BAD_CHECKSUM && --retry > 0); + } while ((edid_status == EDID_BAD_CHECKSUM || edid_status == EDID_NO_RESPONSE) && --retry > 0); if (edid_status != EDID_OK) DRM_ERROR("EDID err: %d, on connector: %s", -- 2.43.0

3 weeks, 3 days

1
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[PATCH 10/26] drm/amd/display: Don't change brightness for disabled connectors

by Alex Hung

From: "Mario Limonciello (AMD)" <superm1(a)kernel.org> [WHY] When a laptop lid is closed the connector is disabled but userspace can still try to change brightness. This doesn't work because the panel is turned off. It will eventually time out, but there is a lot of stutter along the way. [How] Iterate all connectors to check whether the matching one for the backlight index is enabled. Closes: https://gitlab.freedesktop.org/drm/amd/-/issues/4675 Cc: Mario Limonciello <mario.limonciello(a)amd.com> Cc: Alex Deucher <alexander.deucher(a)amd.com> Cc: stable(a)vger.kernel.org Reviewed-by: Ray Wu <ray.wu(a)amd.com> Signed-off-by: Mario Limonciello (AMD) <superm1(a)kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Alex Hung <alex.hung(a)amd.com> --- drivers/gpu/drm/amd/display/amdgpu_dm/amdgpu_dm.c | 15 +++++++++++++++ 1 file changed, 15 insertions(+) diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/amd/display/amdgpu_dm/amdgpu_dm.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/amd/display/amdgpu_dm/amdgpu_dm.c index 8a0555365719..424020c0756d 100644 --- a/drivers/gpu/drm/amd/display/amdgpu_dm/amdgpu_dm.c +++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/amd/display/amdgpu_dm/amdgpu_dm.c @@ -5108,6 +5108,21 @@ static void amdgpu_dm_backlight_set_level(struct amdgpu_display_manager *dm, struct dc_link *link; u32 brightness; bool rc, reallow_idle = false; + struct drm_connector *connector; + + list_for_each_entry(connector, &dm->ddev->mode_config.connector_list, head) { + struct amdgpu_dm_connector *aconnector = to_amdgpu_dm_connector(connector); + + if (aconnector->bl_idx != bl_idx) + continue; + + /* if connector is off, save the brightness for next time it's on */ + if (!aconnector->base.encoder) { + dm->brightness[bl_idx] = user_brightness; + dm->actual_brightness[bl_idx] = 0; + return; + } + } amdgpu_dm_update_backlight_caps(dm, bl_idx); caps = &dm->backlight_caps[bl_idx]; -- 2.43.0

3 weeks, 3 days

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[PATCH 01/26] drm/amd/display: Check NULL before accessing

by Alex Hung

[WHAT] IGT kms_cursor_legacy's long-nonblocking-modeset-vs-cursor-atomic fails with NULL pointer dereference. This can be reproduced with both an eDP panel and a DP monitors connected. BUG: kernel NULL pointer dereference, address: 0000000000000000 #PF: supervisor read access in kernel mode #PF: error_code(0x0000) - not-present page PGD 0 P4D 0 Oops: Oops: 0000 [#1] SMP NOPTI CPU: 13 UID: 0 PID: 2960 Comm: kms_cursor_lega Not tainted 6.16.0-99-custom #8 PREEMPT(voluntary) Hardware name: AMD ........ RIP: 0010:dc_stream_get_scanoutpos+0x34/0x130 [amdgpu] Code: 57 4d 89 c7 41 56 49 89 ce 41 55 49 89 d5 41 54 49 89 fc 53 48 83 ec 18 48 8b 87 a0 64 00 00 48 89 75 d0 48 c7 c6 e0 41 30 c2 <48> 8b 38 48 8b 9f 68 06 00 00 e8 8d d7 fd ff 31 c0 48 81 c3 e0 02 RSP: 0018:ffffd0f3c2bd7608 EFLAGS: 00010292 RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: 0000000000000000 RCX: ffffd0f3c2bd7668 RDX: ffffd0f3c2bd7664 RSI: ffffffffc23041e0 RDI: ffff8b32494b8000 RBP: ffffd0f3c2bd7648 R08: ffffd0f3c2bd766c R09: ffffd0f3c2bd7760 R10: ffffd0f3c2bd7820 R11: 0000000000000000 R12: ffff8b32494b8000 R13: ffffd0f3c2bd7664 R14: ffffd0f3c2bd7668 R15: ffffd0f3c2bd766c FS: 000071f631b68700(0000) GS:ffff8b399f114000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 CR2: 0000000000000000 CR3: 00000001b8105000 CR4: 0000000000f50ef0 PKRU: 55555554 Call Trace: <TASK> dm_crtc_get_scanoutpos+0xd7/0x180 [amdgpu] amdgpu_display_get_crtc_scanoutpos+0x86/0x1c0 [amdgpu] ? __pfx_amdgpu_crtc_get_scanout_position+0x10/0x10[amdgpu] amdgpu_crtc_get_scanout_position+0x27/0x50 [amdgpu] drm_crtc_vblank_helper_get_vblank_timestamp_internal+0xf7/0x400 drm_crtc_vblank_helper_get_vblank_timestamp+0x1c/0x30 drm_crtc_get_last_vbltimestamp+0x55/0x90 drm_crtc_next_vblank_start+0x45/0xa0 drm_atomic_helper_wait_for_fences+0x81/0x1f0 ... Cc: Mario Limonciello <mario.limonciello(a)amd.com> Cc: Alex Deucher <alexander.deucher(a)amd.com> Cc: stable(a)vger.kernel.org Reviewed-by: Aurabindo Pillai <aurabindo.pillai(a)amd.com> Signed-off-by: Alex Hung <alex.hung(a)amd.com> --- drivers/gpu/drm/amd/display/dc/core/dc_stream.c | 11 ++++++++--- 1 file changed, 8 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-) diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/amd/display/dc/core/dc_stream.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/amd/display/dc/core/dc_stream.c index 6d309c320253..129cd5f84983 100644 --- a/drivers/gpu/drm/amd/display/dc/core/dc_stream.c +++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/amd/display/dc/core/dc_stream.c @@ -737,9 +737,14 @@ bool dc_stream_get_scanoutpos(const struct dc_stream_state *stream, { uint8_t i; bool ret = false; - struct dc *dc = stream->ctx->dc; - struct resource_context *res_ctx = - &dc->current_state->res_ctx; + struct dc *dc; + struct resource_context *res_ctx; + + if (!stream->ctx) + return false; + + dc = stream->ctx->dc; + res_ctx = &dc->current_state->res_ctx; dc_exit_ips_for_hw_access(dc); -- 2.43.0

3 weeks, 3 days

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FAILED: patch "[PATCH] mm/huge_memory: do not change split_huge_page*() target order" failed to apply to 6.17-stable tree

by gregkh＠linuxfoundation.org

The patch below does not apply to the 6.17-stable tree. If someone wants it applied there, or to any other stable or longterm tree, then please email the backport, including the original git commit id to <stable(a)vger.kernel.org>. To reproduce the conflict and resubmit, you may use the following commands: git fetch https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git/ linux-6.17.y git checkout FETCH_HEAD git cherry-pick -x 77008e1b2ef73249bceb078a321a3ff6bc087afb # <resolve conflicts, build, test, etc.> git commit -s git send-email --to '<stable(a)vger.kernel.org>' --in-reply-to '2025112014-photo-email-c834@gregkh' --subject-prefix 'PATCH 6.17.y' HEAD^.. Possible dependencies: thanks, greg k-h ------------------ original commit in Linus's tree ------------------ From 77008e1b2ef73249bceb078a321a3ff6bc087afb Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Zi Yan <ziy(a)nvidia.com> Date: Thu, 16 Oct 2025 21:36:30 -0400 Subject: [PATCH] mm/huge_memory: do not change split_huge_page*() target order silently Page cache folios from a file system that support large block size (LBS) can have minimal folio order greater than 0, thus a high order folio might not be able to be split down to order-0. Commit e220917fa507 ("mm: split a folio in minimum folio order chunks") bumps the target order of split_huge_page*() to the minimum allowed order when splitting a LBS folio. This causes confusion for some split_huge_page*() callers like memory failure handling code, since they expect after-split folios all have order-0 when split succeeds but in reality get min_order_for_split() order folios and give warnings. Fix it by failing a split if the folio cannot be split to the target order. Rename try_folio_split() to try_folio_split_to_order() to reflect the added new_order parameter. Remove its unused list parameter. [The test poisons LBS folios, which cannot be split to order-0 folios, and also tries to poison all memory. The non split LBS folios take more memory than the test anticipated, leading to OOM. The patch fixed the kernel warning and the test needs some change to avoid OOM.] Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20251017013630.139907-1-ziy@nvidia.com Fixes: e220917fa507 ("mm: split a folio in minimum folio order chunks") Signed-off-by: Zi Yan <ziy(a)nvidia.com> Reported-by: syzbot+e6367ea2fdab6ed46056(a)syzkaller.appspotmail.com Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/all/68d2c943.a70a0220.1b52b.02b3.GAE@google.com/ Reviewed-by: Luis Chamberlain <mcgrof(a)kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Pankaj Raghav <p.raghav(a)samsung.com> Reviewed-by: Wei Yang <richard.weiyang(a)gmail.com> Acked-by: David Hildenbrand <david(a)redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Lorenzo Stoakes <lorenzo.stoakes(a)oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Miaohe Lin <linmiaohe(a)huawei.com> Cc: Baolin Wang <baolin.wang(a)linux.alibaba.com> Cc: Barry Song <baohua(a)kernel.org> Cc: David Hildenbrand <david(a)redhat.com> Cc: Dev Jain <dev.jain(a)arm.com> Cc: Jane Chu <jane.chu(a)oracle.com> Cc: Lance Yang <lance.yang(a)linux.dev> Cc: Liam Howlett <liam.howlett(a)oracle.com> Cc: Mariano Pache <npache(a)redhat.com> Cc: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy(a)infradead.org> Cc: Naoya Horiguchi <nao.horiguchi(a)gmail.com> Cc: Ryan Roberts <ryan.roberts(a)arm.com> Cc: Christian Brauner <brauner(a)kernel.org> Cc: <stable(a)vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm(a)linux-foundation.org> diff --git a/include/linux/huge_mm.h b/include/linux/huge_mm.h index f327d62fc985..71ac78b9f834 100644 --- a/include/linux/huge_mm.h +++ b/include/linux/huge_mm.h @@ -376,45 +376,30 @@ bool non_uniform_split_supported(struct folio *folio, unsigned int new_order, int folio_split(struct folio *folio, unsigned int new_order, struct page *page, struct list_head *list); /* - * try_folio_split - try to split a @folio at @page using non uniform split. + * try_folio_split_to_order - try to split a @folio at @page to @new_order using + * non uniform split. * @folio: folio to be split - * @page: split to order-0 at the given page - * @list: store the after-split folios + * @page: split to @new_order at the given page + * @new_order: the target split order * - * Try to split a @folio at @page using non uniform split to order-0, if - * non uniform split is not supported, fall back to uniform split. + * Try to split a @folio at @page using non uniform split to @new_order, if + * non uniform split is not supported, fall back to uniform split. After-split + * folios are put back to LRU list. Use min_order_for_split() to get the lower + * bound of @new_order. * * Return: 0: split is successful, otherwise split failed. */ -static inline int try_folio_split(struct folio *folio, struct page *page, - struct list_head *list) +static inline int try_folio_split_to_order(struct folio *folio, + struct page *page, unsigned int new_order) { - int ret = min_order_for_split(folio); - - if (ret < 0) - return ret; - - if (!non_uniform_split_supported(folio, 0, false)) - return split_huge_page_to_list_to_order(&folio->page, list, - ret); - return folio_split(folio, ret, page, list); + if (!non_uniform_split_supported(folio, new_order, /* warns= */ false)) + return split_huge_page_to_list_to_order(&folio->page, NULL, + new_order); + return folio_split(folio, new_order, page, NULL); } static inline int split_huge_page(struct page *page) { - struct folio *folio = page_folio(page); - int ret = min_order_for_split(folio); - - if (ret < 0) - return ret; - - /* - * split_huge_page() locks the page before splitting and - * expects the same page that has been split to be locked when - * returned. split_folio(page_folio(page)) cannot be used here - * because it converts the page to folio and passes the head - * page to be split. - */ - return split_huge_page_to_list_to_order(page, NULL, ret); + return split_huge_page_to_list_to_order(page, NULL, 0); } void deferred_split_folio(struct folio *folio, bool partially_mapped); @@ -597,14 +582,20 @@ static inline int split_huge_page(struct page *page) return -EINVAL; } +static inline int min_order_for_split(struct folio *folio) +{ + VM_WARN_ON_ONCE_FOLIO(1, folio); + return -EINVAL; +} + static inline int split_folio_to_list(struct folio *folio, struct list_head *list) { VM_WARN_ON_ONCE_FOLIO(1, folio); return -EINVAL; } -static inline int try_folio_split(struct folio *folio, struct page *page, - struct list_head *list) +static inline int try_folio_split_to_order(struct folio *folio, + struct page *page, unsigned int new_order) { VM_WARN_ON_ONCE_FOLIO(1, folio); return -EINVAL; diff --git a/mm/huge_memory.c b/mm/huge_memory.c index 1d1b74950332..feac4aef7dfb 100644 --- a/mm/huge_memory.c +++ b/mm/huge_memory.c @@ -3653,8 +3653,6 @@ static int __folio_split(struct folio *folio, unsigned int new_order, min_order = mapping_min_folio_order(folio->mapping); if (new_order < min_order) { - VM_WARN_ONCE(1, "Cannot split mapped folio below min-order: %u", - min_order); ret = -EINVAL; goto out; } @@ -3986,12 +3984,7 @@ int min_order_for_split(struct folio *folio) int split_folio_to_list(struct folio *folio, struct list_head *list) { - int ret = min_order_for_split(folio); - - if (ret < 0) - return ret; - - return split_huge_page_to_list_to_order(&folio->page, list, ret); + return split_huge_page_to_list_to_order(&folio->page, list, 0); } /* diff --git a/mm/truncate.c b/mm/truncate.c index 91eb92a5ce4f..9210cf808f5c 100644 --- a/mm/truncate.c +++ b/mm/truncate.c @@ -194,6 +194,7 @@ bool truncate_inode_partial_folio(struct folio *folio, loff_t start, loff_t end) size_t size = folio_size(folio); unsigned int offset, length; struct page *split_at, *split_at2; + unsigned int min_order; if (pos < start) offset = start - pos; @@ -223,8 +224,9 @@ bool truncate_inode_partial_folio(struct folio *folio, loff_t start, loff_t end) if (!folio_test_large(folio)) return true; + min_order = mapping_min_folio_order(folio->mapping); split_at = folio_page(folio, PAGE_ALIGN_DOWN(offset) / PAGE_SIZE); - if (!try_folio_split(folio, split_at, NULL)) { + if (!try_folio_split_to_order(folio, split_at, min_order)) { /* * try to split at offset + length to make sure folios within * the range can be dropped, especially to avoid memory waste @@ -254,7 +256,7 @@ bool truncate_inode_partial_folio(struct folio *folio, loff_t start, loff_t end) */ if (folio_test_large(folio2) && folio2->mapping == folio->mapping) - try_folio_split(folio2, split_at2, NULL); + try_folio_split_to_order(folio2, split_at2, min_order); folio_unlock(folio2); out:

3 weeks, 3 days

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FAILED: patch "[PATCH] KVM: guest_memfd: Remove bindings on memslot deletion when" failed to apply to 6.12-stable tree

by gregkh＠linuxfoundation.org

The patch below does not apply to the 6.12-stable tree. If someone wants it applied there, or to any other stable or longterm tree, then please email the backport, including the original git commit id to <stable(a)vger.kernel.org>. To reproduce the conflict and resubmit, you may use the following commands: git fetch https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git/ linux-6.12.y git checkout FETCH_HEAD git cherry-pick -x ae431059e75d36170a5ae6b44cc4d06d43613215 # <resolve conflicts, build, test, etc.> git commit -s git send-email --to '<stable(a)vger.kernel.org>' --in-reply-to '2025112009-getaway-overplay-a36a@gregkh' --subject-prefix 'PATCH 6.12.y' HEAD^.. Possible dependencies: thanks, greg k-h ------------------ original commit in Linus's tree ------------------ From ae431059e75d36170a5ae6b44cc4d06d43613215 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Sean Christopherson <seanjc(a)google.com> Date: Mon, 3 Nov 2025 17:12:05 -0800 Subject: [PATCH] KVM: guest_memfd: Remove bindings on memslot deletion when gmem is dying When unbinding a memslot from a guest_memfd instance, remove the bindings even if the guest_memfd file is dying, i.e. even if its file refcount has gone to zero. If the memslot is freed before the file is fully released, nullifying the memslot side of the binding in kvm_gmem_release() will write to freed memory, as detected by syzbot+KASAN: ================================================================== BUG: KASAN: slab-use-after-free in kvm_gmem_release+0x176/0x440 virt/kvm/guest_memfd.c:353 Write of size 8 at addr ffff88807befa508 by task syz.0.17/6022 CPU: 0 UID: 0 PID: 6022 Comm: syz.0.17 Not tainted syzkaller #0 PREEMPT(full) Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 10/02/2025 Call Trace: <TASK> dump_stack_lvl+0x189/0x250 lib/dump_stack.c:120 print_address_description mm/kasan/report.c:378 [inline] print_report+0xca/0x240 mm/kasan/report.c:482 kasan_report+0x118/0x150 mm/kasan/report.c:595 kvm_gmem_release+0x176/0x440 virt/kvm/guest_memfd.c:353 __fput+0x44c/0xa70 fs/file_table.c:468 task_work_run+0x1d4/0x260 kernel/task_work.c:227 resume_user_mode_work include/linux/resume_user_mode.h:50 [inline] exit_to_user_mode_loop+0xe9/0x130 kernel/entry/common.c:43 exit_to_user_mode_prepare include/linux/irq-entry-common.h:225 [inline] syscall_exit_to_user_mode_work include/linux/entry-common.h:175 [inline] syscall_exit_to_user_mode include/linux/entry-common.h:210 [inline] do_syscall_64+0x2bd/0xfa0 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:100 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f RIP: 0033:0x7fbeeff8efc9 </TASK> Allocated by task 6023: kasan_save_stack mm/kasan/common.c:56 [inline] kasan_save_track+0x3e/0x80 mm/kasan/common.c:77 poison_kmalloc_redzone mm/kasan/common.c:397 [inline] __kasan_kmalloc+0x93/0xb0 mm/kasan/common.c:414 kasan_kmalloc include/linux/kasan.h:262 [inline] __kmalloc_cache_noprof+0x3e2/0x700 mm/slub.c:5758 kmalloc_noprof include/linux/slab.h:957 [inline] kzalloc_noprof include/linux/slab.h:1094 [inline] kvm_set_memory_region+0x747/0xb90 virt/kvm/kvm_main.c:2104 kvm_vm_ioctl_set_memory_region+0x6f/0xd0 virt/kvm/kvm_main.c:2154 kvm_vm_ioctl+0x957/0xc60 virt/kvm/kvm_main.c:5201 vfs_ioctl fs/ioctl.c:51 [inline] __do_sys_ioctl fs/ioctl.c:597 [inline] __se_sys_ioctl+0xfc/0x170 fs/ioctl.c:583 do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:63 [inline] do_syscall_64+0xfa/0xfa0 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:94 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f Freed by task 6023: kasan_save_stack mm/kasan/common.c:56 [inline] kasan_save_track+0x3e/0x80 mm/kasan/common.c:77 kasan_save_free_info+0x46/0x50 mm/kasan/generic.c:584 poison_slab_object mm/kasan/common.c:252 [inline] __kasan_slab_free+0x5c/0x80 mm/kasan/common.c:284 kasan_slab_free include/linux/kasan.h:234 [inline] slab_free_hook mm/slub.c:2533 [inline] slab_free mm/slub.c:6622 [inline] kfree+0x19a/0x6d0 mm/slub.c:6829 kvm_set_memory_region+0x9c4/0xb90 virt/kvm/kvm_main.c:2130 kvm_vm_ioctl_set_memory_region+0x6f/0xd0 virt/kvm/kvm_main.c:2154 kvm_vm_ioctl+0x957/0xc60 virt/kvm/kvm_main.c:5201 vfs_ioctl fs/ioctl.c:51 [inline] __do_sys_ioctl fs/ioctl.c:597 [inline] __se_sys_ioctl+0xfc/0x170 fs/ioctl.c:583 do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:63 [inline] do_syscall_64+0xfa/0xfa0 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:94 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f Deliberately don't acquire filemap invalid lock when the file is dying as the lifecycle of f_mapping is outside the purview of KVM. Dereferencing the mapping is *probably* fine, but there's no need to invalidate anything as memslot deletion is responsible for zapping SPTEs, and the only code that can access the dying file is kvm_gmem_release(), whose core code is mutually exclusive with unbinding. Note, the mutual exclusivity is also what makes it safe to access the bindings on a dying gmem instance. Unbinding either runs with slots_lock held, or after the last reference to the owning "struct kvm" is put, and kvm_gmem_release() nullifies the slot pointer under slots_lock, and puts its reference to the VM after that is done. Reported-by: syzbot+2479e53d0db9b32ae2aa(a)syzkaller.appspotmail.com Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/all/68fa7a22.a70a0220.3bf6c6.008b.GAE@google.com Tested-by: syzbot+2479e53d0db9b32ae2aa(a)syzkaller.appspotmail.com Fixes: a7800aa80ea4 ("KVM: Add KVM_CREATE_GUEST_MEMFD ioctl() for guest-specific backing memory") Cc: stable(a)vger.kernel.org Cc: Hillf Danton <hdanton(a)sina.com> Reviewed-By: Vishal Annapurve <vannapurve(a)google.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251104011205.3853541-1-seanjc@google.com Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc(a)google.com> diff --git a/virt/kvm/guest_memfd.c b/virt/kvm/guest_memfd.c index fbca8c0972da..ffadc5ee8e04 100644 --- a/virt/kvm/guest_memfd.c +++ b/virt/kvm/guest_memfd.c @@ -623,24 +623,11 @@ int kvm_gmem_bind(struct kvm *kvm, struct kvm_memory_slot *slot, return r; } -void kvm_gmem_unbind(struct kvm_memory_slot *slot) +static void __kvm_gmem_unbind(struct kvm_memory_slot *slot, struct kvm_gmem *gmem) { unsigned long start = slot->gmem.pgoff; unsigned long end = start + slot->npages; - struct kvm_gmem *gmem; - struct file *file; - /* - * Nothing to do if the underlying file was already closed (or is being - * closed right now), kvm_gmem_release() invalidates all bindings. - */ - file = kvm_gmem_get_file(slot); - if (!file) - return; - - gmem = file->private_data; - - filemap_invalidate_lock(file->f_mapping); xa_store_range(&gmem->bindings, start, end - 1, NULL, GFP_KERNEL); /* @@ -648,6 +635,38 @@ void kvm_gmem_unbind(struct kvm_memory_slot *slot) * cannot see this memslot. */ WRITE_ONCE(slot->gmem.file, NULL); +} + +void kvm_gmem_unbind(struct kvm_memory_slot *slot) +{ + struct file *file; + + /* + * Nothing to do if the underlying file was _already_ closed, as + * kvm_gmem_release() invalidates and nullifies all bindings. + */ + if (!slot->gmem.file) + return; + + file = kvm_gmem_get_file(slot); + + /* + * However, if the file is _being_ closed, then the bindings need to be + * removed as kvm_gmem_release() might not run until after the memslot + * is freed. Note, modifying the bindings is safe even though the file + * is dying as kvm_gmem_release() nullifies slot->gmem.file under + * slots_lock, and only puts its reference to KVM after destroying all + * bindings. I.e. reaching this point means kvm_gmem_release() hasn't + * yet destroyed the bindings or freed the gmem_file, and can't do so + * until the caller drops slots_lock. + */ + if (!file) { + __kvm_gmem_unbind(slot, slot->gmem.file->private_data); + return; + } + + filemap_invalidate_lock(file->f_mapping); + __kvm_gmem_unbind(slot, file->private_data); filemap_invalidate_unlock(file->f_mapping); fput(file);

3 weeks, 3 days

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FAILED: patch "[PATCH] mm/truncate: unmap large folio on split failure" failed to apply to 6.12-stable tree

by gregkh＠linuxfoundation.org

The patch below does not apply to the 6.12-stable tree. If someone wants it applied there, or to any other stable or longterm tree, then please email the backport, including the original git commit id to <stable(a)vger.kernel.org>. To reproduce the conflict and resubmit, you may use the following commands: git fetch https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git/ linux-6.12.y git checkout FETCH_HEAD git cherry-pick -x fa04f5b60fda62c98a53a60de3a1e763f11feb41 # <resolve conflicts, build, test, etc.> git commit -s git send-email --to '<stable(a)vger.kernel.org>' --in-reply-to '2025112038-skipping-reemerge-8dc9@gregkh' --subject-prefix 'PATCH 6.12.y' HEAD^.. Possible dependencies: thanks, greg k-h ------------------ original commit in Linus's tree ------------------ From fa04f5b60fda62c98a53a60de3a1e763f11feb41 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Kiryl Shutsemau <kas(a)kernel.org> Date: Mon, 27 Oct 2025 11:56:36 +0000 Subject: [PATCH] mm/truncate: unmap large folio on split failure Accesses within VMA, but beyond i_size rounded up to PAGE_SIZE are supposed to generate SIGBUS. This behavior might not be respected on truncation. During truncation, the kernel splits a large folio in order to reclaim memory. As a side effect, it unmaps the folio and destroys PMD mappings of the folio. The folio will be refaulted as PTEs and SIGBUS semantics are preserved. However, if the split fails, PMD mappings are preserved and the user will not receive SIGBUS on any accesses within the PMD. Unmap the folio on split failure. It will lead to refault as PTEs and preserve SIGBUS semantics. Make an exception for shmem/tmpfs that for long time intentionally mapped with PMDs across i_size. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20251027115636.82382-3-kirill@shutemov.name Fixes: b9a8a4195c7d ("truncate,shmem: Handle truncates that split large folios") Signed-off-by: Kiryl Shutsemau <kas(a)kernel.org> Cc: Al Viro <viro(a)zeniv.linux.org.uk> Cc: Baolin Wang <baolin.wang(a)linux.alibaba.com> Cc: Christian Brauner <brauner(a)kernel.org> Cc: "Darrick J. Wong" <djwong(a)kernel.org> Cc: Dave Chinner <david(a)fromorbit.com> Cc: David Hildenbrand <david(a)redhat.com> Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd(a)google.com> Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes(a)cmpxchg.org> Cc: Liam Howlett <liam.howlett(a)oracle.com> Cc: Lorenzo Stoakes <lorenzo.stoakes(a)oracle.com> Cc: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy(a)infradead.org> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko(a)suse.com> Cc: Mike Rapoport <rppt(a)kernel.org> Cc: Rik van Riel <riel(a)surriel.com> Cc: Shakeel Butt <shakeel.butt(a)linux.dev> Cc: Suren Baghdasaryan <surenb(a)google.com> Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka(a)suse.cz> Cc: <stable(a)vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm(a)linux-foundation.org> diff --git a/mm/truncate.c b/mm/truncate.c index 9210cf808f5c..3c5a50ae3274 100644 --- a/mm/truncate.c +++ b/mm/truncate.c @@ -177,6 +177,32 @@ int truncate_inode_folio(struct address_space *mapping, struct folio *folio) return 0; } +static int try_folio_split_or_unmap(struct folio *folio, struct page *split_at, + unsigned long min_order) +{ + enum ttu_flags ttu_flags = + TTU_SYNC | + TTU_SPLIT_HUGE_PMD | + TTU_IGNORE_MLOCK; + int ret; + + ret = try_folio_split_to_order(folio, split_at, min_order); + + /* + * If the split fails, unmap the folio, so it will be refaulted + * with PTEs to respect SIGBUS semantics. + * + * Make an exception for shmem/tmpfs that for long time + * intentionally mapped with PMDs across i_size. + */ + if (ret && !shmem_mapping(folio->mapping)) { + try_to_unmap(folio, ttu_flags); + WARN_ON(folio_mapped(folio)); + } + + return ret; +} + /* * Handle partial folios. The folio may be entirely within the * range if a split has raced with us. If not, we zero the part of the @@ -226,7 +252,7 @@ bool truncate_inode_partial_folio(struct folio *folio, loff_t start, loff_t end) min_order = mapping_min_folio_order(folio->mapping); split_at = folio_page(folio, PAGE_ALIGN_DOWN(offset) / PAGE_SIZE); - if (!try_folio_split_to_order(folio, split_at, min_order)) { + if (!try_folio_split_or_unmap(folio, split_at, min_order)) { /* * try to split at offset + length to make sure folios within * the range can be dropped, especially to avoid memory waste @@ -250,13 +276,10 @@ bool truncate_inode_partial_folio(struct folio *folio, loff_t start, loff_t end) if (!folio_trylock(folio2)) goto out; - /* - * make sure folio2 is large and does not change its mapping. - * Its split result does not matter here. - */ + /* make sure folio2 is large and does not change its mapping */ if (folio_test_large(folio2) && folio2->mapping == folio->mapping) - try_folio_split_to_order(folio2, split_at2, min_order); + try_folio_split_or_unmap(folio2, split_at2, min_order); folio_unlock(folio2); out:

3 weeks, 4 days

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[PATCH] phy: exynos5-usbdrd: fix clock prepare imbalance

by André Draszik

Commit f4fb9c4d7f94 ("phy: exynos5-usbdrd: allow DWC3 runtime suspend with UDC bound (E850+)") incorrectly added clk_bulk_disable() as the inverse of clk_bulk_prepare_enable() while it should have of course used clk_bulk_disable_unprepare(). This means incorrect reference counts to the CMU driver remain. Update the code accordingly. Fixes: f4fb9c4d7f94 ("phy: exynos5-usbdrd: allow DWC3 runtime suspend with UDC bound (E850+)") CC: stable(a)vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: André Draszik <andre.draszik(a)linaro.org> --- drivers/phy/samsung/phy-exynos5-usbdrd.c | 2 +- 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 1 deletion(-) diff --git a/drivers/phy/samsung/phy-exynos5-usbdrd.c b/drivers/phy/samsung/phy-exynos5-usbdrd.c index a88ba95bdc8f539dd8d908960ee2079905688622..1c8bf80119f11e2cd2f07c829986908c150688ac 100644 --- a/drivers/phy/samsung/phy-exynos5-usbdrd.c +++ b/drivers/phy/samsung/phy-exynos5-usbdrd.c @@ -1823,7 +1823,7 @@ static int exynos5_usbdrd_orien_sw_set(struct typec_switch_dev *sw, phy_drd->orientation = orientation; } - clk_bulk_disable(phy_drd->drv_data->n_clks, phy_drd->clks); + clk_bulk_disable_unprepare(phy_drd->drv_data->n_clks, phy_drd->clks); return 0; } --- base-commit: 3b9b1f8df454caa453c7fb07689064edb2eda90a change-id: 20251006-gs101-usb-phy-clk-imbalance-62eb4e761d55 Best regards, -- André Draszik <andre.draszik(a)linaro.org>

3 weeks, 4 days

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[PATCH] phy: broadcom: bcm63xx-usbh: fix section mismatches

by Johan Hovold

Platform drivers can be probed after their init sections have been discarded (e.g. on probe deferral or manual rebind through sysfs) so the probe function and match table must not live in init. Fixes: 783f6d3dcf35 ("phy: bcm63xx-usbh: Add BCM63xx USBH driver") Cc: stable(a)vger.kernel.org # 5.9 Cc: Álvaro Fernández Rojas <noltari(a)gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Johan Hovold <johan(a)kernel.org> --- drivers/phy/broadcom/phy-bcm63xx-usbh.c | 6 +++--- 1 file changed, 3 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-) diff --git a/drivers/phy/broadcom/phy-bcm63xx-usbh.c b/drivers/phy/broadcom/phy-bcm63xx-usbh.c index 647644de041b..29fd6791bae6 100644 --- a/drivers/phy/broadcom/phy-bcm63xx-usbh.c +++ b/drivers/phy/broadcom/phy-bcm63xx-usbh.c @@ -375,7 +375,7 @@ static struct phy *bcm63xx_usbh_phy_xlate(struct device *dev, return of_phy_simple_xlate(dev, args); } -static int __init bcm63xx_usbh_phy_probe(struct platform_device *pdev) +static int bcm63xx_usbh_phy_probe(struct platform_device *pdev) { struct device *dev = &pdev->dev; struct bcm63xx_usbh_phy *usbh; @@ -432,7 +432,7 @@ static int __init bcm63xx_usbh_phy_probe(struct platform_device *pdev) return 0; } -static const struct of_device_id bcm63xx_usbh_phy_ids[] __initconst = { +static const struct of_device_id bcm63xx_usbh_phy_ids[] = { { .compatible = "brcm,bcm6318-usbh-phy", .data = &usbh_bcm6318 }, { .compatible = "brcm,bcm6328-usbh-phy", .data = &usbh_bcm6328 }, { .compatible = "brcm,bcm6358-usbh-phy", .data = &usbh_bcm6358 }, @@ -443,7 +443,7 @@ static const struct of_device_id bcm63xx_usbh_phy_ids[] __initconst = { }; MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, bcm63xx_usbh_phy_ids); -static struct platform_driver bcm63xx_usbh_phy_driver __refdata = { +static struct platform_driver bcm63xx_usbh_phy_driver = { .driver = { .name = "bcm63xx-usbh-phy", .of_match_table = bcm63xx_usbh_phy_ids, -- 2.49.1

3 weeks, 4 days

3
3
0 0

FAILED: patch "[PATCH] mm/memory: do not populate page table entries beyond i_size" failed to apply to 6.12-stable tree

by gregkh＠linuxfoundation.org

The patch below does not apply to the 6.12-stable tree. If someone wants it applied there, or to any other stable or longterm tree, then please email the backport, including the original git commit id to <stable(a)vger.kernel.org>. To reproduce the conflict and resubmit, you may use the following commands: git fetch https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git/ linux-6.12.y git checkout FETCH_HEAD git cherry-pick -x 74207de2ba10c2973334906822dc94d2e859ffc5 # <resolve conflicts, build, test, etc.> git commit -s git send-email --to '<stable(a)vger.kernel.org>' --in-reply-to '2025112023-nearest-surname-60bf@gregkh' --subject-prefix 'PATCH 6.12.y' HEAD^.. Possible dependencies: thanks, greg k-h ------------------ original commit in Linus's tree ------------------ From 74207de2ba10c2973334906822dc94d2e859ffc5 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Kiryl Shutsemau <kas(a)kernel.org> Date: Mon, 27 Oct 2025 11:56:35 +0000 Subject: [PATCH] mm/memory: do not populate page table entries beyond i_size Patch series "Fix SIGBUS semantics with large folios", v3. Accessing memory within a VMA, but beyond i_size rounded up to the next page size, is supposed to generate SIGBUS. Darrick reported[1] an xfstests regression in v6.18-rc1. generic/749 failed due to missing SIGBUS. This was caused by my recent changes that try to fault in the whole folio where possible: 19773df031bc ("mm/fault: try to map the entire file folio in finish_fault()") 357b92761d94 ("mm/filemap: map entire large folio faultaround") These changes did not consider i_size when setting up PTEs, leading to xfstest breakage. However, the problem has been present in the kernel for a long time - since huge tmpfs was introduced in 2016. The kernel happily maps PMD-sized folios as PMD without checking i_size. And huge=always tmpfs allocates PMD-size folios on any writes. I considered this corner case when I implemented a large tmpfs, and my conclusion was that no one in their right mind should rely on receiving a SIGBUS signal when accessing beyond i_size. I cannot imagine how it could be useful for the workload. But apparently filesystem folks care a lot about preserving strict SIGBUS semantics. Generic/749 was introduced last year with reference to POSIX, but no real workloads were mentioned. It also acknowledged the tmpfs deviation from the test case. POSIX indeed says[3]: References within the address range starting at pa and continuing for len bytes to whole pages following the end of an object shall result in delivery of a SIGBUS signal. The patchset fixes the regression introduced by recent changes as well as more subtle SIGBUS breakage due to split failure on truncation. This patch (of 2): Accesses within VMA, but beyond i_size rounded up to PAGE_SIZE are supposed to generate SIGBUS. Recent changes attempted to fault in full folio where possible. They did not respect i_size, which led to populating PTEs beyond i_size and breaking SIGBUS semantics. Darrick reported generic/749 breakage because of this. However, the problem existed before the recent changes. With huge=always tmpfs, any write to a file leads to PMD-size allocation. Following the fault-in of the folio will install PMD mapping regardless of i_size. Fix filemap_map_pages() and finish_fault() to not install: - PTEs beyond i_size; - PMD mappings across i_size; Make an exception for shmem/tmpfs that for long time intentionally mapped with PMDs across i_size. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20251027115636.82382-1-kirill@shutemov.name Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20251027115636.82382-2-kirill@shutemov.name Signed-off-by: Kiryl Shutsemau <kas(a)kernel.org> Fixes: 6795801366da ("xfs: Support large folios") Reported-by: "Darrick J. Wong" <djwong(a)kernel.org> Cc: Al Viro <viro(a)zeniv.linux.org.uk> Cc: Baolin Wang <baolin.wang(a)linux.alibaba.com> Cc: Christian Brauner <brauner(a)kernel.org> Cc: Dave Chinner <david(a)fromorbit.com> Cc: David Hildenbrand <david(a)redhat.com> Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd(a)google.com> Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes(a)cmpxchg.org> Cc: Liam Howlett <liam.howlett(a)oracle.com> Cc: Lorenzo Stoakes <lorenzo.stoakes(a)oracle.com> Cc: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy(a)infradead.org> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko(a)suse.com> Cc: Mike Rapoport <rppt(a)kernel.org> Cc: Rik van Riel <riel(a)surriel.com> Cc: Shakeel Butt <shakeel.butt(a)linux.dev> Cc: Suren Baghdasaryan <surenb(a)google.com> Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka(a)suse.cz> Cc: <stable(a)vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm(a)linux-foundation.org> diff --git a/mm/filemap.c b/mm/filemap.c index 13f0259d993c..2f1e7e283a51 100644 --- a/mm/filemap.c +++ b/mm/filemap.c @@ -3681,7 +3681,8 @@ static struct folio *next_uptodate_folio(struct xa_state *xas, static vm_fault_t filemap_map_folio_range(struct vm_fault *vmf, struct folio *folio, unsigned long start, unsigned long addr, unsigned int nr_pages, - unsigned long *rss, unsigned short *mmap_miss) + unsigned long *rss, unsigned short *mmap_miss, + bool can_map_large) { unsigned int ref_from_caller = 1; vm_fault_t ret = 0; @@ -3696,7 +3697,7 @@ static vm_fault_t filemap_map_folio_range(struct vm_fault *vmf, * The folio must not cross VMA or page table boundary. */ addr0 = addr - start * PAGE_SIZE; - if (folio_within_vma(folio, vmf->vma) && + if (can_map_large && folio_within_vma(folio, vmf->vma) && (addr0 & PMD_MASK) == ((addr0 + folio_size(folio) - 1) & PMD_MASK)) { vmf->pte -= start; page -= start; @@ -3811,13 +3812,27 @@ vm_fault_t filemap_map_pages(struct vm_fault *vmf, unsigned long rss = 0; unsigned int nr_pages = 0, folio_type; unsigned short mmap_miss = 0, mmap_miss_saved; + bool can_map_large; rcu_read_lock(); folio = next_uptodate_folio(&xas, mapping, end_pgoff); if (!folio) goto out; - if (filemap_map_pmd(vmf, folio, start_pgoff)) { + file_end = DIV_ROUND_UP(i_size_read(mapping->host), PAGE_SIZE) - 1; + end_pgoff = min(end_pgoff, file_end); + + /* + * Do not allow to map with PTEs beyond i_size and with PMD + * across i_size to preserve SIGBUS semantics. + * + * Make an exception for shmem/tmpfs that for long time + * intentionally mapped with PMDs across i_size. + */ + can_map_large = shmem_mapping(mapping) || + file_end >= folio_next_index(folio); + + if (can_map_large && filemap_map_pmd(vmf, folio, start_pgoff)) { ret = VM_FAULT_NOPAGE; goto out; } @@ -3830,10 +3845,6 @@ vm_fault_t filemap_map_pages(struct vm_fault *vmf, goto out; } - file_end = DIV_ROUND_UP(i_size_read(mapping->host), PAGE_SIZE) - 1; - if (end_pgoff > file_end) - end_pgoff = file_end; - folio_type = mm_counter_file(folio); do { unsigned long end; @@ -3850,7 +3861,8 @@ vm_fault_t filemap_map_pages(struct vm_fault *vmf, else ret |= filemap_map_folio_range(vmf, folio, xas.xa_index - folio->index, addr, - nr_pages, &rss, &mmap_miss); + nr_pages, &rss, &mmap_miss, + can_map_large); folio_unlock(folio); } while ((folio = next_uptodate_folio(&xas, mapping, end_pgoff)) != NULL); diff --git a/mm/memory.c b/mm/memory.c index 74b45e258323..b59ae7ce42eb 100644 --- a/mm/memory.c +++ b/mm/memory.c @@ -65,6 +65,7 @@ #include <linux/gfp.h> #include <linux/migrate.h> #include <linux/string.h> +#include <linux/shmem_fs.h> #include <linux/memory-tiers.h> #include <linux/debugfs.h> #include <linux/userfaultfd_k.h> @@ -5501,8 +5502,25 @@ vm_fault_t finish_fault(struct vm_fault *vmf) return ret; } + if (!needs_fallback && vma->vm_file) { + struct address_space *mapping = vma->vm_file->f_mapping; + pgoff_t file_end; + + file_end = DIV_ROUND_UP(i_size_read(mapping->host), PAGE_SIZE); + + /* + * Do not allow to map with PTEs beyond i_size and with PMD + * across i_size to preserve SIGBUS semantics. + * + * Make an exception for shmem/tmpfs that for long time + * intentionally mapped with PMDs across i_size. + */ + needs_fallback = !shmem_mapping(mapping) && + file_end < folio_next_index(folio); + } + if (pmd_none(*vmf->pmd)) { - if (folio_test_pmd_mappable(folio)) { + if (!needs_fallback && folio_test_pmd_mappable(folio)) { ret = do_set_pmd(vmf, folio, page); if (ret != VM_FAULT_FALLBACK) return ret;

3 weeks, 4 days

2
1
0 0

FAILED: patch "[PATCH] mm/memory: do not populate page table entries beyond i_size" failed to apply to 6.17-stable tree

by gregkh＠linuxfoundation.org

The patch below does not apply to the 6.17-stable tree. If someone wants it applied there, or to any other stable or longterm tree, then please email the backport, including the original git commit id to <stable(a)vger.kernel.org>. To reproduce the conflict and resubmit, you may use the following commands: git fetch https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git/ linux-6.17.y git checkout FETCH_HEAD git cherry-pick -x 74207de2ba10c2973334906822dc94d2e859ffc5 # <resolve conflicts, build, test, etc.> git commit -s git send-email --to '<stable(a)vger.kernel.org>' --in-reply-to '2025112022-pretender-version-d5b3@gregkh' --subject-prefix 'PATCH 6.17.y' HEAD^.. Possible dependencies: thanks, greg k-h ------------------ original commit in Linus's tree ------------------ From 74207de2ba10c2973334906822dc94d2e859ffc5 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Kiryl Shutsemau <kas(a)kernel.org> Date: Mon, 27 Oct 2025 11:56:35 +0000 Subject: [PATCH] mm/memory: do not populate page table entries beyond i_size Patch series "Fix SIGBUS semantics with large folios", v3. Accessing memory within a VMA, but beyond i_size rounded up to the next page size, is supposed to generate SIGBUS. Darrick reported[1] an xfstests regression in v6.18-rc1. generic/749 failed due to missing SIGBUS. This was caused by my recent changes that try to fault in the whole folio where possible: 19773df031bc ("mm/fault: try to map the entire file folio in finish_fault()") 357b92761d94 ("mm/filemap: map entire large folio faultaround") These changes did not consider i_size when setting up PTEs, leading to xfstest breakage. However, the problem has been present in the kernel for a long time - since huge tmpfs was introduced in 2016. The kernel happily maps PMD-sized folios as PMD without checking i_size. And huge=always tmpfs allocates PMD-size folios on any writes. I considered this corner case when I implemented a large tmpfs, and my conclusion was that no one in their right mind should rely on receiving a SIGBUS signal when accessing beyond i_size. I cannot imagine how it could be useful for the workload. But apparently filesystem folks care a lot about preserving strict SIGBUS semantics. Generic/749 was introduced last year with reference to POSIX, but no real workloads were mentioned. It also acknowledged the tmpfs deviation from the test case. POSIX indeed says[3]: References within the address range starting at pa and continuing for len bytes to whole pages following the end of an object shall result in delivery of a SIGBUS signal. The patchset fixes the regression introduced by recent changes as well as more subtle SIGBUS breakage due to split failure on truncation. This patch (of 2): Accesses within VMA, but beyond i_size rounded up to PAGE_SIZE are supposed to generate SIGBUS. Recent changes attempted to fault in full folio where possible. They did not respect i_size, which led to populating PTEs beyond i_size and breaking SIGBUS semantics. Darrick reported generic/749 breakage because of this. However, the problem existed before the recent changes. With huge=always tmpfs, any write to a file leads to PMD-size allocation. Following the fault-in of the folio will install PMD mapping regardless of i_size. Fix filemap_map_pages() and finish_fault() to not install: - PTEs beyond i_size; - PMD mappings across i_size; Make an exception for shmem/tmpfs that for long time intentionally mapped with PMDs across i_size. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20251027115636.82382-1-kirill@shutemov.name Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20251027115636.82382-2-kirill@shutemov.name Signed-off-by: Kiryl Shutsemau <kas(a)kernel.org> Fixes: 6795801366da ("xfs: Support large folios") Reported-by: "Darrick J. Wong" <djwong(a)kernel.org> Cc: Al Viro <viro(a)zeniv.linux.org.uk> Cc: Baolin Wang <baolin.wang(a)linux.alibaba.com> Cc: Christian Brauner <brauner(a)kernel.org> Cc: Dave Chinner <david(a)fromorbit.com> Cc: David Hildenbrand <david(a)redhat.com> Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd(a)google.com> Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes(a)cmpxchg.org> Cc: Liam Howlett <liam.howlett(a)oracle.com> Cc: Lorenzo Stoakes <lorenzo.stoakes(a)oracle.com> Cc: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy(a)infradead.org> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko(a)suse.com> Cc: Mike Rapoport <rppt(a)kernel.org> Cc: Rik van Riel <riel(a)surriel.com> Cc: Shakeel Butt <shakeel.butt(a)linux.dev> Cc: Suren Baghdasaryan <surenb(a)google.com> Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka(a)suse.cz> Cc: <stable(a)vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm(a)linux-foundation.org> diff --git a/mm/filemap.c b/mm/filemap.c index 13f0259d993c..2f1e7e283a51 100644 --- a/mm/filemap.c +++ b/mm/filemap.c @@ -3681,7 +3681,8 @@ static struct folio *next_uptodate_folio(struct xa_state *xas, static vm_fault_t filemap_map_folio_range(struct vm_fault *vmf, struct folio *folio, unsigned long start, unsigned long addr, unsigned int nr_pages, - unsigned long *rss, unsigned short *mmap_miss) + unsigned long *rss, unsigned short *mmap_miss, + bool can_map_large) { unsigned int ref_from_caller = 1; vm_fault_t ret = 0; @@ -3696,7 +3697,7 @@ static vm_fault_t filemap_map_folio_range(struct vm_fault *vmf, * The folio must not cross VMA or page table boundary. */ addr0 = addr - start * PAGE_SIZE; - if (folio_within_vma(folio, vmf->vma) && + if (can_map_large && folio_within_vma(folio, vmf->vma) && (addr0 & PMD_MASK) == ((addr0 + folio_size(folio) - 1) & PMD_MASK)) { vmf->pte -= start; page -= start; @@ -3811,13 +3812,27 @@ vm_fault_t filemap_map_pages(struct vm_fault *vmf, unsigned long rss = 0; unsigned int nr_pages = 0, folio_type; unsigned short mmap_miss = 0, mmap_miss_saved; + bool can_map_large; rcu_read_lock(); folio = next_uptodate_folio(&xas, mapping, end_pgoff); if (!folio) goto out; - if (filemap_map_pmd(vmf, folio, start_pgoff)) { + file_end = DIV_ROUND_UP(i_size_read(mapping->host), PAGE_SIZE) - 1; + end_pgoff = min(end_pgoff, file_end); + + /* + * Do not allow to map with PTEs beyond i_size and with PMD + * across i_size to preserve SIGBUS semantics. + * + * Make an exception for shmem/tmpfs that for long time + * intentionally mapped with PMDs across i_size. + */ + can_map_large = shmem_mapping(mapping) || + file_end >= folio_next_index(folio); + + if (can_map_large && filemap_map_pmd(vmf, folio, start_pgoff)) { ret = VM_FAULT_NOPAGE; goto out; } @@ -3830,10 +3845,6 @@ vm_fault_t filemap_map_pages(struct vm_fault *vmf, goto out; } - file_end = DIV_ROUND_UP(i_size_read(mapping->host), PAGE_SIZE) - 1; - if (end_pgoff > file_end) - end_pgoff = file_end; - folio_type = mm_counter_file(folio); do { unsigned long end; @@ -3850,7 +3861,8 @@ vm_fault_t filemap_map_pages(struct vm_fault *vmf, else ret |= filemap_map_folio_range(vmf, folio, xas.xa_index - folio->index, addr, - nr_pages, &rss, &mmap_miss); + nr_pages, &rss, &mmap_miss, + can_map_large); folio_unlock(folio); } while ((folio = next_uptodate_folio(&xas, mapping, end_pgoff)) != NULL); diff --git a/mm/memory.c b/mm/memory.c index 74b45e258323..b59ae7ce42eb 100644 --- a/mm/memory.c +++ b/mm/memory.c @@ -65,6 +65,7 @@ #include <linux/gfp.h> #include <linux/migrate.h> #include <linux/string.h> +#include <linux/shmem_fs.h> #include <linux/memory-tiers.h> #include <linux/debugfs.h> #include <linux/userfaultfd_k.h> @@ -5501,8 +5502,25 @@ vm_fault_t finish_fault(struct vm_fault *vmf) return ret; } + if (!needs_fallback && vma->vm_file) { + struct address_space *mapping = vma->vm_file->f_mapping; + pgoff_t file_end; + + file_end = DIV_ROUND_UP(i_size_read(mapping->host), PAGE_SIZE); + + /* + * Do not allow to map with PTEs beyond i_size and with PMD + * across i_size to preserve SIGBUS semantics. + * + * Make an exception for shmem/tmpfs that for long time + * intentionally mapped with PMDs across i_size. + */ + needs_fallback = !shmem_mapping(mapping) && + file_end < folio_next_index(folio); + } + if (pmd_none(*vmf->pmd)) { - if (folio_test_pmd_mappable(folio)) { + if (!needs_fallback && folio_test_pmd_mappable(folio)) { ret = do_set_pmd(vmf, folio, page); if (ret != VM_FAULT_FALLBACK) return ret;

3 weeks, 4 days

2
1
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, capacitación sin seguimiento no es desarrollo

by Mariann Rivas

Mejora el clima organizacional body { margin: 0; padding: 0; font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 14px; color: #333; background-color: #ffffff; } table { border-spacing: 0; width: 100%; max-width: 600px; margin: auto; } td { padding: 12px 20px; } a { color: #1a73e8; text-decoration: none; } .footer { font-size: 12px; color: #888888; text-align: center; } Invierte en capacitación que realmente desarrolla a tu equipo con Vorecol Learning. Hola, , Invertir en capacitación no siempre significa que tu equipo esté creciendo. Sin un buen seguimiento, los cursos pueden no tener el efecto esperado. Vorecol Learning es una plataforma que te ayuda a gestionar el aprendizaje de tu equipo de forma sencilla y efectiva. Con Vorecol Learning puedes: Capacitar a tu personal, desde uno hasta cinco mil colaboradores, con cursos hechos a la medida de las necesidades de tu empresa. Ver cómo avanza cada persona y entregar certificados al terminar los cursos, asegurando que aprendieron de verdad. Permitir que tus colaboradores estudien cuando quieran y desde cualquier dispositivo, con evaluaciones que confirman lo aprendido. Esta plataforma está diseñada para que la capacitación sea una herramienta real para el desarrollo de tu equipo, no solo una lista de tareas por cumplir. Aprovecha el Buen Fin del 1 al 22 de noviembre con hasta 15% de descuento y potencia el aprendizaje en tu empresa con Vorecol Learning. Responde a este correo o contáctame; mis datos están abajo. Saludos, -------------- Atte.: Mariann Rivas Ciudad de México: (55) 5018 0565 WhatsApp: +52 33 1607 2089 Si no deseas recibir más correos, haz clic aquí para darte de baja. Para remover su dirección de esta lista haga <a href="https://s1.arrobamail.com/unsuscribe.php?id=yiwtsrewiswqeqseup">click aquí</a>

3 weeks, 4 days

1
0
0 0

FAILED: patch "[PATCH] ALSA: usb-audio: Fix potential overflow of PCM transfer" failed to apply to 5.4-stable tree

by gregkh＠linuxfoundation.org

The patch below does not apply to the 5.4-stable tree. If someone wants it applied there, or to any other stable or longterm tree, then please email the backport, including the original git commit id to <stable(a)vger.kernel.org>. To reproduce the conflict and resubmit, you may use the following commands: git fetch https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git/ linux-5.4.y git checkout FETCH_HEAD git cherry-pick -x 05a1fc5efdd8560f34a3af39c9cf1e1526cc3ddf # <resolve conflicts, build, test, etc.> git commit -s git send-email --to '<stable(a)vger.kernel.org>' --in-reply-to '2025112037-brick-dreadful-388a@gregkh' --subject-prefix 'PATCH 5.4.y' HEAD^.. Possible dependencies: thanks, greg k-h ------------------ original commit in Linus's tree ------------------ From 05a1fc5efdd8560f34a3af39c9cf1e1526cc3ddf Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Takashi Iwai <tiwai(a)suse.de> Date: Sun, 9 Nov 2025 10:12:07 +0100 Subject: [PATCH] ALSA: usb-audio: Fix potential overflow of PCM transfer buffer The PCM stream data in USB-audio driver is transferred over USB URB packet buffers, and each packet size is determined dynamically. The packet sizes are limited by some factors such as wMaxPacketSize USB descriptor. OTOH, in the current code, the actually used packet sizes are determined only by the rate and the PPS, which may be bigger than the size limit above. This results in a buffer overflow, as reported by syzbot. Basically when the limit is smaller than the calculated packet size, it implies that something is wrong, most likely a weird USB descriptor. So the best option would be just to return an error at the parameter setup time before doing any further operations. This patch introduces such a sanity check, and returns -EINVAL when the packet size is greater than maxpacksize. The comparison with ep->packsize[1] alone should suffice since it's always equal or greater than ep->packsize[0]. Reported-by: syzbot+bfd77469c8966de076f7(a)syzkaller.appspotmail.com Closes: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?extid=bfd77469c8966de076f7 Link: https://lore.kernel.org/690b6b46.050a0220.3d0d33.0054.GAE@google.com Cc: Lizhi Xu <lizhi.xu(a)windriver.com> Cc: <stable(a)vger.kernel.org> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251109091211.12739-1-tiwai@suse.de Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai(a)suse.de> diff --git a/sound/usb/endpoint.c b/sound/usb/endpoint.c index 880f5afcce60..cc15624ecaff 100644 --- a/sound/usb/endpoint.c +++ b/sound/usb/endpoint.c @@ -1362,6 +1362,11 @@ int snd_usb_endpoint_set_params(struct snd_usb_audio *chip, ep->sample_rem = ep->cur_rate % ep->pps; ep->packsize[0] = ep->cur_rate / ep->pps; ep->packsize[1] = (ep->cur_rate + (ep->pps - 1)) / ep->pps; + if (ep->packsize[1] > ep->maxpacksize) { + usb_audio_dbg(chip, "Too small maxpacksize %u for rate %u / pps %u\n", + ep->maxpacksize, ep->cur_rate, ep->pps); + return -EINVAL; + } /* calculate the frequency in 16.16 format */ ep->freqm = ep->freqn;

3 weeks, 4 days

1
0
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FAILED: patch "[PATCH] mm/truncate: unmap large folio on split failure" failed to apply to 5.15-stable tree

by gregkh＠linuxfoundation.org

The patch below does not apply to the 5.15-stable tree. If someone wants it applied there, or to any other stable or longterm tree, then please email the backport, including the original git commit id to <stable(a)vger.kernel.org>. To reproduce the conflict and resubmit, you may use the following commands: git fetch https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git/ linux-5.15.y git checkout FETCH_HEAD git cherry-pick -x fa04f5b60fda62c98a53a60de3a1e763f11feb41 # <resolve conflicts, build, test, etc.> git commit -s git send-email --to '<stable(a)vger.kernel.org>' --in-reply-to '2025112040-stucco-landed-445c@gregkh' --subject-prefix 'PATCH 5.15.y' HEAD^.. Possible dependencies: thanks, greg k-h ------------------ original commit in Linus's tree ------------------ From fa04f5b60fda62c98a53a60de3a1e763f11feb41 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Kiryl Shutsemau <kas(a)kernel.org> Date: Mon, 27 Oct 2025 11:56:36 +0000 Subject: [PATCH] mm/truncate: unmap large folio on split failure Accesses within VMA, but beyond i_size rounded up to PAGE_SIZE are supposed to generate SIGBUS. This behavior might not be respected on truncation. During truncation, the kernel splits a large folio in order to reclaim memory. As a side effect, it unmaps the folio and destroys PMD mappings of the folio. The folio will be refaulted as PTEs and SIGBUS semantics are preserved. However, if the split fails, PMD mappings are preserved and the user will not receive SIGBUS on any accesses within the PMD. Unmap the folio on split failure. It will lead to refault as PTEs and preserve SIGBUS semantics. Make an exception for shmem/tmpfs that for long time intentionally mapped with PMDs across i_size. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20251027115636.82382-3-kirill@shutemov.name Fixes: b9a8a4195c7d ("truncate,shmem: Handle truncates that split large folios") Signed-off-by: Kiryl Shutsemau <kas(a)kernel.org> Cc: Al Viro <viro(a)zeniv.linux.org.uk> Cc: Baolin Wang <baolin.wang(a)linux.alibaba.com> Cc: Christian Brauner <brauner(a)kernel.org> Cc: "Darrick J. Wong" <djwong(a)kernel.org> Cc: Dave Chinner <david(a)fromorbit.com> Cc: David Hildenbrand <david(a)redhat.com> Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd(a)google.com> Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes(a)cmpxchg.org> Cc: Liam Howlett <liam.howlett(a)oracle.com> Cc: Lorenzo Stoakes <lorenzo.stoakes(a)oracle.com> Cc: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy(a)infradead.org> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko(a)suse.com> Cc: Mike Rapoport <rppt(a)kernel.org> Cc: Rik van Riel <riel(a)surriel.com> Cc: Shakeel Butt <shakeel.butt(a)linux.dev> Cc: Suren Baghdasaryan <surenb(a)google.com> Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka(a)suse.cz> Cc: <stable(a)vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm(a)linux-foundation.org> diff --git a/mm/truncate.c b/mm/truncate.c index 9210cf808f5c..3c5a50ae3274 100644 --- a/mm/truncate.c +++ b/mm/truncate.c @@ -177,6 +177,32 @@ int truncate_inode_folio(struct address_space *mapping, struct folio *folio) return 0; } +static int try_folio_split_or_unmap(struct folio *folio, struct page *split_at, + unsigned long min_order) +{ + enum ttu_flags ttu_flags = + TTU_SYNC | + TTU_SPLIT_HUGE_PMD | + TTU_IGNORE_MLOCK; + int ret; + + ret = try_folio_split_to_order(folio, split_at, min_order); + + /* + * If the split fails, unmap the folio, so it will be refaulted + * with PTEs to respect SIGBUS semantics. + * + * Make an exception for shmem/tmpfs that for long time + * intentionally mapped with PMDs across i_size. + */ + if (ret && !shmem_mapping(folio->mapping)) { + try_to_unmap(folio, ttu_flags); + WARN_ON(folio_mapped(folio)); + } + + return ret; +} + /* * Handle partial folios. The folio may be entirely within the * range if a split has raced with us. If not, we zero the part of the @@ -226,7 +252,7 @@ bool truncate_inode_partial_folio(struct folio *folio, loff_t start, loff_t end) min_order = mapping_min_folio_order(folio->mapping); split_at = folio_page(folio, PAGE_ALIGN_DOWN(offset) / PAGE_SIZE); - if (!try_folio_split_to_order(folio, split_at, min_order)) { + if (!try_folio_split_or_unmap(folio, split_at, min_order)) { /* * try to split at offset + length to make sure folios within * the range can be dropped, especially to avoid memory waste @@ -250,13 +276,10 @@ bool truncate_inode_partial_folio(struct folio *folio, loff_t start, loff_t end) if (!folio_trylock(folio2)) goto out; - /* - * make sure folio2 is large and does not change its mapping. - * Its split result does not matter here. - */ + /* make sure folio2 is large and does not change its mapping */ if (folio_test_large(folio2) && folio2->mapping == folio->mapping) - try_folio_split_to_order(folio2, split_at2, min_order); + try_folio_split_or_unmap(folio2, split_at2, min_order); folio_unlock(folio2); out:

3 weeks, 4 days

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[PATCH net] be2net: pass wrb_params in case of OS2BMC

by Ваторопин Андрей

From: Andrey Vatoropin <a.vatoropin(a)crpt.ru> be_insert_vlan_in_pkt() is called with the wrb_params argument being NULL at be_send_pkt_to_bmc() call site. This may lead to dereferencing a NULL pointer when processing a workaround for specific packet, as commit bc0c3405abbb ("be2net: fix a Tx stall bug caused by a specific ipv6 packet") states. The correct way would be to pass the wrb_params from be_xmit(). Found by Linux Verification Center (linuxtesting.org) with SVACE. Fixes: 760c295e0e8d ("be2net: Support for OS2BMC.") Cc: stable(a)vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Andrey Vatoropin <a.vatoropin(a)crpt.ru> --- v2: - pass wrb_params from inside be_xmit() (Jakub Kicinski) v1: https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/20251112092051.851163-1-a.vatoropin@crpt.ru/ drivers/net/ethernet/emulex/benet/be_main.c | 7 ++++--- 1 file changed, 4 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-) diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/emulex/benet/be_main.c b/drivers/net/ethernet/emulex/benet/be_main.c index cb004fd16252..5bb31c8fab39 100644 --- a/drivers/net/ethernet/emulex/benet/be_main.c +++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/emulex/benet/be_main.c @@ -1296,7 +1296,8 @@ static void be_xmit_flush(struct be_adapter *adapter, struct be_tx_obj *txo) (adapter->bmc_filt_mask & BMC_FILT_MULTICAST) static bool be_send_pkt_to_bmc(struct be_adapter *adapter, - struct sk_buff **skb) + struct sk_buff **skb, + struct be_wrb_params *wrb_params) { struct ethhdr *eh = (struct ethhdr *)(*skb)->data; bool os2bmc = false; @@ -1360,7 +1361,7 @@ static bool be_send_pkt_to_bmc(struct be_adapter *adapter, * to BMC, asic expects the vlan to be inline in the packet. */ if (os2bmc) - *skb = be_insert_vlan_in_pkt(adapter, *skb, NULL); + *skb = be_insert_vlan_in_pkt(adapter, *skb, wrb_params); return os2bmc; } @@ -1387,7 +1388,7 @@ static netdev_tx_t be_xmit(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *netdev) /* if os2bmc is enabled and if the pkt is destined to bmc, * enqueue the pkt a 2nd time with mgmt bit set. */ - if (be_send_pkt_to_bmc(adapter, &skb)) { + if (be_send_pkt_to_bmc(adapter, &skb, &wrb_params)) { BE_WRB_F_SET(wrb_params.features, OS2BMC, 1); wrb_cnt = be_xmit_enqueue(adapter, txo, skb, &wrb_params); if (unlikely(!wrb_cnt)) -- 2.43.0

3 weeks, 4 days

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FAILED: patch "[PATCH] ksm: use range-walk function to jump over holes in" failed to apply to 5.4-stable tree

by gregkh＠linuxfoundation.org

The patch below does not apply to the 5.4-stable tree. If someone wants it applied there, or to any other stable or longterm tree, then please email the backport, including the original git commit id to <stable(a)vger.kernel.org>. To reproduce the conflict and resubmit, you may use the following commands: git fetch https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git/ linux-5.4.y git checkout FETCH_HEAD git cherry-pick -x f5548c318d6520d4fa3c5ed6003eeb710763cbc5 # <resolve conflicts, build, test, etc.> git commit -s git send-email --to '<stable(a)vger.kernel.org>' --in-reply-to '2025112006-hungrily-cedar-3eeb@gregkh' --subject-prefix 'PATCH 5.4.y' HEAD^.. Possible dependencies: thanks, greg k-h ------------------ original commit in Linus's tree ------------------ From f5548c318d6520d4fa3c5ed6003eeb710763cbc5 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Pedro Demarchi Gomes <pedrodemargomes(a)gmail.com> Date: Wed, 22 Oct 2025 12:30:59 -0300 Subject: [PATCH] ksm: use range-walk function to jump over holes in scan_get_next_rmap_item Currently, scan_get_next_rmap_item() walks every page address in a VMA to locate mergeable pages. This becomes highly inefficient when scanning large virtual memory areas that contain mostly unmapped regions, causing ksmd to use large amount of cpu without deduplicating much pages. This patch replaces the per-address lookup with a range walk using walk_page_range(). The range walker allows KSM to skip over entire unmapped holes in a VMA, avoiding unnecessary lookups. This problem was previously discussed in [1]. Consider the following test program which creates a 32 TiB mapping in the virtual address space but only populates a single page: #include <unistd.h> #include <stdio.h> #include <sys/mman.h> /* 32 TiB */ const size_t size = 32ul * 1024 * 1024 * 1024 * 1024; int main() { char *area = mmap(NULL, size, PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE, MAP_NORESERVE | MAP_PRIVATE | MAP_ANON, -1, 0); if (area == MAP_FAILED) { perror("mmap() failed\n"); return -1; } /* Populate a single page such that we get an anon_vma. */ *area = 0; /* Enable KSM. */ madvise(area, size, MADV_MERGEABLE); pause(); return 0; } $ ./ksm-sparse & $ echo 1 > /sys/kernel/mm/ksm/run Without this patch ksmd uses 100% of the cpu for a long time (more then 1 hour in my test machine) scanning all the 32 TiB virtual address space that contain only one mapped page. This makes ksmd essentially deadlocked not able to deduplicate anything of value. With this patch ksmd walks only the one mapped page and skips the rest of the 32 TiB virtual address space, making the scan fast using little cpu. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20251023035841.41406-1-pedrodemargomes@gmail.com Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20251022153059.22763-1-pedrodemargomes@gmail.com Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-mm/423de7a3-1c62-4e72-8e79-19a6413e420c@redha… [1] Fixes: 31dbd01f3143 ("ksm: Kernel SamePage Merging") Signed-off-by: Pedro Demarchi Gomes <pedrodemargomes(a)gmail.com> Co-developed-by: David Hildenbrand <david(a)redhat.com> Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <david(a)redhat.com> Reported-by: craftfever <craftfever(a)airmail.cc> Closes: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/020cf8de6e773bb78ba7614ef250129f11a63781@murena.io Suggested-by: David Hildenbrand <david(a)redhat.com> Acked-by: David Hildenbrand <david(a)redhat.com> Cc: Chengming Zhou <chengming.zhou(a)linux.dev> Cc: xu xin <xu.xin16(a)zte.com.cn> Cc: <stable(a)vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm(a)linux-foundation.org> diff --git a/mm/ksm.c b/mm/ksm.c index 7bc726b50b2f..c4e730409949 100644 --- a/mm/ksm.c +++ b/mm/ksm.c @@ -2455,6 +2455,95 @@ static bool should_skip_rmap_item(struct folio *folio, return true; } +struct ksm_next_page_arg { + struct folio *folio; + struct page *page; + unsigned long addr; +}; + +static int ksm_next_page_pmd_entry(pmd_t *pmdp, unsigned long addr, unsigned long end, + struct mm_walk *walk) +{ + struct ksm_next_page_arg *private = walk->private; + struct vm_area_struct *vma = walk->vma; + pte_t *start_ptep = NULL, *ptep, pte; + struct mm_struct *mm = walk->mm; + struct folio *folio; + struct page *page; + spinlock_t *ptl; + pmd_t pmd; + + if (ksm_test_exit(mm)) + return 0; + + cond_resched(); + + pmd = pmdp_get_lockless(pmdp); + if (!pmd_present(pmd)) + return 0; + + if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE) && pmd_leaf(pmd)) { + ptl = pmd_lock(mm, pmdp); + pmd = pmdp_get(pmdp); + + if (!pmd_present(pmd)) { + goto not_found_unlock; + } else if (pmd_leaf(pmd)) { + page = vm_normal_page_pmd(vma, addr, pmd); + if (!page) + goto not_found_unlock; + folio = page_folio(page); + + if (folio_is_zone_device(folio) || !folio_test_anon(folio)) + goto not_found_unlock; + + page += ((addr & (PMD_SIZE - 1)) >> PAGE_SHIFT); + goto found_unlock; + } + spin_unlock(ptl); + } + + start_ptep = pte_offset_map_lock(mm, pmdp, addr, &ptl); + if (!start_ptep) + return 0; + + for (ptep = start_ptep; addr < end; ptep++, addr += PAGE_SIZE) { + pte = ptep_get(ptep); + + if (!pte_present(pte)) + continue; + + page = vm_normal_page(vma, addr, pte); + if (!page) + continue; + folio = page_folio(page); + + if (folio_is_zone_device(folio) || !folio_test_anon(folio)) + continue; + goto found_unlock; + } + +not_found_unlock: + spin_unlock(ptl); + if (start_ptep) + pte_unmap(start_ptep); + return 0; +found_unlock: + folio_get(folio); + spin_unlock(ptl); + if (start_ptep) + pte_unmap(start_ptep); + private->page = page; + private->folio = folio; + private->addr = addr; + return 1; +} + +static struct mm_walk_ops ksm_next_page_ops = { + .pmd_entry = ksm_next_page_pmd_entry, + .walk_lock = PGWALK_RDLOCK, +}; + static struct ksm_rmap_item *scan_get_next_rmap_item(struct page **page) { struct mm_struct *mm; @@ -2542,21 +2631,27 @@ static struct ksm_rmap_item *scan_get_next_rmap_item(struct page **page) ksm_scan.address = vma->vm_end; while (ksm_scan.address < vma->vm_end) { + struct ksm_next_page_arg ksm_next_page_arg; struct page *tmp_page = NULL; - struct folio_walk fw; struct folio *folio; if (ksm_test_exit(mm)) break; - folio = folio_walk_start(&fw, vma, ksm_scan.address, 0); - if (folio) { - if (!folio_is_zone_device(folio) && - folio_test_anon(folio)) { - folio_get(folio); - tmp_page = fw.page; - } - folio_walk_end(&fw, vma); + int found; + + found = walk_page_range_vma(vma, ksm_scan.address, + vma->vm_end, + &ksm_next_page_ops, + &ksm_next_page_arg); + + if (found > 0) { + folio = ksm_next_page_arg.folio; + tmp_page = ksm_next_page_arg.page; + ksm_scan.address = ksm_next_page_arg.addr; + } else { + VM_WARN_ON_ONCE(found < 0); + ksm_scan.address = vma->vm_end - PAGE_SIZE; } if (tmp_page) {

3 weeks, 4 days

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FAILED: patch "[PATCH] ksm: use range-walk function to jump over holes in" failed to apply to 5.10-stable tree

by gregkh＠linuxfoundation.org

The patch below does not apply to the 5.10-stable tree. If someone wants it applied there, or to any other stable or longterm tree, then please email the backport, including the original git commit id to <stable(a)vger.kernel.org>. To reproduce the conflict and resubmit, you may use the following commands: git fetch https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git/ linux-5.10.y git checkout FETCH_HEAD git cherry-pick -x f5548c318d6520d4fa3c5ed6003eeb710763cbc5 # <resolve conflicts, build, test, etc.> git commit -s git send-email --to '<stable(a)vger.kernel.org>' --in-reply-to '2025112005-turmoil-elsewhere-e83d@gregkh' --subject-prefix 'PATCH 5.10.y' HEAD^.. Possible dependencies: thanks, greg k-h ------------------ original commit in Linus's tree ------------------ From f5548c318d6520d4fa3c5ed6003eeb710763cbc5 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Pedro Demarchi Gomes <pedrodemargomes(a)gmail.com> Date: Wed, 22 Oct 2025 12:30:59 -0300 Subject: [PATCH] ksm: use range-walk function to jump over holes in scan_get_next_rmap_item Currently, scan_get_next_rmap_item() walks every page address in a VMA to locate mergeable pages. This becomes highly inefficient when scanning large virtual memory areas that contain mostly unmapped regions, causing ksmd to use large amount of cpu without deduplicating much pages. This patch replaces the per-address lookup with a range walk using walk_page_range(). The range walker allows KSM to skip over entire unmapped holes in a VMA, avoiding unnecessary lookups. This problem was previously discussed in [1]. Consider the following test program which creates a 32 TiB mapping in the virtual address space but only populates a single page: #include <unistd.h> #include <stdio.h> #include <sys/mman.h> /* 32 TiB */ const size_t size = 32ul * 1024 * 1024 * 1024 * 1024; int main() { char *area = mmap(NULL, size, PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE, MAP_NORESERVE | MAP_PRIVATE | MAP_ANON, -1, 0); if (area == MAP_FAILED) { perror("mmap() failed\n"); return -1; } /* Populate a single page such that we get an anon_vma. */ *area = 0; /* Enable KSM. */ madvise(area, size, MADV_MERGEABLE); pause(); return 0; } $ ./ksm-sparse & $ echo 1 > /sys/kernel/mm/ksm/run Without this patch ksmd uses 100% of the cpu for a long time (more then 1 hour in my test machine) scanning all the 32 TiB virtual address space that contain only one mapped page. This makes ksmd essentially deadlocked not able to deduplicate anything of value. With this patch ksmd walks only the one mapped page and skips the rest of the 32 TiB virtual address space, making the scan fast using little cpu. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20251023035841.41406-1-pedrodemargomes@gmail.com Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20251022153059.22763-1-pedrodemargomes@gmail.com Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-mm/423de7a3-1c62-4e72-8e79-19a6413e420c@redha… [1] Fixes: 31dbd01f3143 ("ksm: Kernel SamePage Merging") Signed-off-by: Pedro Demarchi Gomes <pedrodemargomes(a)gmail.com> Co-developed-by: David Hildenbrand <david(a)redhat.com> Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <david(a)redhat.com> Reported-by: craftfever <craftfever(a)airmail.cc> Closes: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/020cf8de6e773bb78ba7614ef250129f11a63781@murena.io Suggested-by: David Hildenbrand <david(a)redhat.com> Acked-by: David Hildenbrand <david(a)redhat.com> Cc: Chengming Zhou <chengming.zhou(a)linux.dev> Cc: xu xin <xu.xin16(a)zte.com.cn> Cc: <stable(a)vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm(a)linux-foundation.org> diff --git a/mm/ksm.c b/mm/ksm.c index 7bc726b50b2f..c4e730409949 100644 --- a/mm/ksm.c +++ b/mm/ksm.c @@ -2455,6 +2455,95 @@ static bool should_skip_rmap_item(struct folio *folio, return true; } +struct ksm_next_page_arg { + struct folio *folio; + struct page *page; + unsigned long addr; +}; + +static int ksm_next_page_pmd_entry(pmd_t *pmdp, unsigned long addr, unsigned long end, + struct mm_walk *walk) +{ + struct ksm_next_page_arg *private = walk->private; + struct vm_area_struct *vma = walk->vma; + pte_t *start_ptep = NULL, *ptep, pte; + struct mm_struct *mm = walk->mm; + struct folio *folio; + struct page *page; + spinlock_t *ptl; + pmd_t pmd; + + if (ksm_test_exit(mm)) + return 0; + + cond_resched(); + + pmd = pmdp_get_lockless(pmdp); + if (!pmd_present(pmd)) + return 0; + + if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE) && pmd_leaf(pmd)) { + ptl = pmd_lock(mm, pmdp); + pmd = pmdp_get(pmdp); + + if (!pmd_present(pmd)) { + goto not_found_unlock; + } else if (pmd_leaf(pmd)) { + page = vm_normal_page_pmd(vma, addr, pmd); + if (!page) + goto not_found_unlock; + folio = page_folio(page); + + if (folio_is_zone_device(folio) || !folio_test_anon(folio)) + goto not_found_unlock; + + page += ((addr & (PMD_SIZE - 1)) >> PAGE_SHIFT); + goto found_unlock; + } + spin_unlock(ptl); + } + + start_ptep = pte_offset_map_lock(mm, pmdp, addr, &ptl); + if (!start_ptep) + return 0; + + for (ptep = start_ptep; addr < end; ptep++, addr += PAGE_SIZE) { + pte = ptep_get(ptep); + + if (!pte_present(pte)) + continue; + + page = vm_normal_page(vma, addr, pte); + if (!page) + continue; + folio = page_folio(page); + + if (folio_is_zone_device(folio) || !folio_test_anon(folio)) + continue; + goto found_unlock; + } + +not_found_unlock: + spin_unlock(ptl); + if (start_ptep) + pte_unmap(start_ptep); + return 0; +found_unlock: + folio_get(folio); + spin_unlock(ptl); + if (start_ptep) + pte_unmap(start_ptep); + private->page = page; + private->folio = folio; + private->addr = addr; + return 1; +} + +static struct mm_walk_ops ksm_next_page_ops = { + .pmd_entry = ksm_next_page_pmd_entry, + .walk_lock = PGWALK_RDLOCK, +}; + static struct ksm_rmap_item *scan_get_next_rmap_item(struct page **page) { struct mm_struct *mm; @@ -2542,21 +2631,27 @@ static struct ksm_rmap_item *scan_get_next_rmap_item(struct page **page) ksm_scan.address = vma->vm_end; while (ksm_scan.address < vma->vm_end) { + struct ksm_next_page_arg ksm_next_page_arg; struct page *tmp_page = NULL; - struct folio_walk fw; struct folio *folio; if (ksm_test_exit(mm)) break; - folio = folio_walk_start(&fw, vma, ksm_scan.address, 0); - if (folio) { - if (!folio_is_zone_device(folio) && - folio_test_anon(folio)) { - folio_get(folio); - tmp_page = fw.page; - } - folio_walk_end(&fw, vma); + int found; + + found = walk_page_range_vma(vma, ksm_scan.address, + vma->vm_end, + &ksm_next_page_ops, + &ksm_next_page_arg); + + if (found > 0) { + folio = ksm_next_page_arg.folio; + tmp_page = ksm_next_page_arg.page; + ksm_scan.address = ksm_next_page_arg.addr; + } else { + VM_WARN_ON_ONCE(found < 0); + ksm_scan.address = vma->vm_end - PAGE_SIZE; } if (tmp_page) {

3 weeks, 4 days

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FAILED: patch "[PATCH] ksm: use range-walk function to jump over holes in" failed to apply to 5.15-stable tree

by gregkh＠linuxfoundation.org

The patch below does not apply to the 5.15-stable tree. If someone wants it applied there, or to any other stable or longterm tree, then please email the backport, including the original git commit id to <stable(a)vger.kernel.org>. To reproduce the conflict and resubmit, you may use the following commands: git fetch https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git/ linux-5.15.y git checkout FETCH_HEAD git cherry-pick -x f5548c318d6520d4fa3c5ed6003eeb710763cbc5 # <resolve conflicts, build, test, etc.> git commit -s git send-email --to '<stable(a)vger.kernel.org>' --in-reply-to '2025112003-afloat-squall-e39d@gregkh' --subject-prefix 'PATCH 5.15.y' HEAD^.. Possible dependencies: thanks, greg k-h ------------------ original commit in Linus's tree ------------------ From f5548c318d6520d4fa3c5ed6003eeb710763cbc5 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Pedro Demarchi Gomes <pedrodemargomes(a)gmail.com> Date: Wed, 22 Oct 2025 12:30:59 -0300 Subject: [PATCH] ksm: use range-walk function to jump over holes in scan_get_next_rmap_item Currently, scan_get_next_rmap_item() walks every page address in a VMA to locate mergeable pages. This becomes highly inefficient when scanning large virtual memory areas that contain mostly unmapped regions, causing ksmd to use large amount of cpu without deduplicating much pages. This patch replaces the per-address lookup with a range walk using walk_page_range(). The range walker allows KSM to skip over entire unmapped holes in a VMA, avoiding unnecessary lookups. This problem was previously discussed in [1]. Consider the following test program which creates a 32 TiB mapping in the virtual address space but only populates a single page: #include <unistd.h> #include <stdio.h> #include <sys/mman.h> /* 32 TiB */ const size_t size = 32ul * 1024 * 1024 * 1024 * 1024; int main() { char *area = mmap(NULL, size, PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE, MAP_NORESERVE | MAP_PRIVATE | MAP_ANON, -1, 0); if (area == MAP_FAILED) { perror("mmap() failed\n"); return -1; } /* Populate a single page such that we get an anon_vma. */ *area = 0; /* Enable KSM. */ madvise(area, size, MADV_MERGEABLE); pause(); return 0; } $ ./ksm-sparse & $ echo 1 > /sys/kernel/mm/ksm/run Without this patch ksmd uses 100% of the cpu for a long time (more then 1 hour in my test machine) scanning all the 32 TiB virtual address space that contain only one mapped page. This makes ksmd essentially deadlocked not able to deduplicate anything of value. With this patch ksmd walks only the one mapped page and skips the rest of the 32 TiB virtual address space, making the scan fast using little cpu. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20251023035841.41406-1-pedrodemargomes@gmail.com Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20251022153059.22763-1-pedrodemargomes@gmail.com Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-mm/423de7a3-1c62-4e72-8e79-19a6413e420c@redha… [1] Fixes: 31dbd01f3143 ("ksm: Kernel SamePage Merging") Signed-off-by: Pedro Demarchi Gomes <pedrodemargomes(a)gmail.com> Co-developed-by: David Hildenbrand <david(a)redhat.com> Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <david(a)redhat.com> Reported-by: craftfever <craftfever(a)airmail.cc> Closes: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/020cf8de6e773bb78ba7614ef250129f11a63781@murena.io Suggested-by: David Hildenbrand <david(a)redhat.com> Acked-by: David Hildenbrand <david(a)redhat.com> Cc: Chengming Zhou <chengming.zhou(a)linux.dev> Cc: xu xin <xu.xin16(a)zte.com.cn> Cc: <stable(a)vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm(a)linux-foundation.org> diff --git a/mm/ksm.c b/mm/ksm.c index 7bc726b50b2f..c4e730409949 100644 --- a/mm/ksm.c +++ b/mm/ksm.c @@ -2455,6 +2455,95 @@ static bool should_skip_rmap_item(struct folio *folio, return true; } +struct ksm_next_page_arg { + struct folio *folio; + struct page *page; + unsigned long addr; +}; + +static int ksm_next_page_pmd_entry(pmd_t *pmdp, unsigned long addr, unsigned long end, + struct mm_walk *walk) +{ + struct ksm_next_page_arg *private = walk->private; + struct vm_area_struct *vma = walk->vma; + pte_t *start_ptep = NULL, *ptep, pte; + struct mm_struct *mm = walk->mm; + struct folio *folio; + struct page *page; + spinlock_t *ptl; + pmd_t pmd; + + if (ksm_test_exit(mm)) + return 0; + + cond_resched(); + + pmd = pmdp_get_lockless(pmdp); + if (!pmd_present(pmd)) + return 0; + + if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE) && pmd_leaf(pmd)) { + ptl = pmd_lock(mm, pmdp); + pmd = pmdp_get(pmdp); + + if (!pmd_present(pmd)) { + goto not_found_unlock; + } else if (pmd_leaf(pmd)) { + page = vm_normal_page_pmd(vma, addr, pmd); + if (!page) + goto not_found_unlock; + folio = page_folio(page); + + if (folio_is_zone_device(folio) || !folio_test_anon(folio)) + goto not_found_unlock; + + page += ((addr & (PMD_SIZE - 1)) >> PAGE_SHIFT); + goto found_unlock; + } + spin_unlock(ptl); + } + + start_ptep = pte_offset_map_lock(mm, pmdp, addr, &ptl); + if (!start_ptep) + return 0; + + for (ptep = start_ptep; addr < end; ptep++, addr += PAGE_SIZE) { + pte = ptep_get(ptep); + + if (!pte_present(pte)) + continue; + + page = vm_normal_page(vma, addr, pte); + if (!page) + continue; + folio = page_folio(page); + + if (folio_is_zone_device(folio) || !folio_test_anon(folio)) + continue; + goto found_unlock; + } + +not_found_unlock: + spin_unlock(ptl); + if (start_ptep) + pte_unmap(start_ptep); + return 0; +found_unlock: + folio_get(folio); + spin_unlock(ptl); + if (start_ptep) + pte_unmap(start_ptep); + private->page = page; + private->folio = folio; + private->addr = addr; + return 1; +} + +static struct mm_walk_ops ksm_next_page_ops = { + .pmd_entry = ksm_next_page_pmd_entry, + .walk_lock = PGWALK_RDLOCK, +}; + static struct ksm_rmap_item *scan_get_next_rmap_item(struct page **page) { struct mm_struct *mm; @@ -2542,21 +2631,27 @@ static struct ksm_rmap_item *scan_get_next_rmap_item(struct page **page) ksm_scan.address = vma->vm_end; while (ksm_scan.address < vma->vm_end) { + struct ksm_next_page_arg ksm_next_page_arg; struct page *tmp_page = NULL; - struct folio_walk fw; struct folio *folio; if (ksm_test_exit(mm)) break; - folio = folio_walk_start(&fw, vma, ksm_scan.address, 0); - if (folio) { - if (!folio_is_zone_device(folio) && - folio_test_anon(folio)) { - folio_get(folio); - tmp_page = fw.page; - } - folio_walk_end(&fw, vma); + int found; + + found = walk_page_range_vma(vma, ksm_scan.address, + vma->vm_end, + &ksm_next_page_ops, + &ksm_next_page_arg); + + if (found > 0) { + folio = ksm_next_page_arg.folio; + tmp_page = ksm_next_page_arg.page; + ksm_scan.address = ksm_next_page_arg.addr; + } else { + VM_WARN_ON_ONCE(found < 0); + ksm_scan.address = vma->vm_end - PAGE_SIZE; } if (tmp_page) {

3 weeks, 4 days

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FAILED: patch "[PATCH] ksm: use range-walk function to jump over holes in" failed to apply to 6.1-stable tree

by gregkh＠linuxfoundation.org

The patch below does not apply to the 6.1-stable tree. If someone wants it applied there, or to any other stable or longterm tree, then please email the backport, including the original git commit id to <stable(a)vger.kernel.org>. To reproduce the conflict and resubmit, you may use the following commands: git fetch https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git/ linux-6.1.y git checkout FETCH_HEAD git cherry-pick -x f5548c318d6520d4fa3c5ed6003eeb710763cbc5 # <resolve conflicts, build, test, etc.> git commit -s git send-email --to '<stable(a)vger.kernel.org>' --in-reply-to '2025112001-kitten-trickily-a02d@gregkh' --subject-prefix 'PATCH 6.1.y' HEAD^.. Possible dependencies: thanks, greg k-h ------------------ original commit in Linus's tree ------------------ From f5548c318d6520d4fa3c5ed6003eeb710763cbc5 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Pedro Demarchi Gomes <pedrodemargomes(a)gmail.com> Date: Wed, 22 Oct 2025 12:30:59 -0300 Subject: [PATCH] ksm: use range-walk function to jump over holes in scan_get_next_rmap_item Currently, scan_get_next_rmap_item() walks every page address in a VMA to locate mergeable pages. This becomes highly inefficient when scanning large virtual memory areas that contain mostly unmapped regions, causing ksmd to use large amount of cpu without deduplicating much pages. This patch replaces the per-address lookup with a range walk using walk_page_range(). The range walker allows KSM to skip over entire unmapped holes in a VMA, avoiding unnecessary lookups. This problem was previously discussed in [1]. Consider the following test program which creates a 32 TiB mapping in the virtual address space but only populates a single page: #include <unistd.h> #include <stdio.h> #include <sys/mman.h> /* 32 TiB */ const size_t size = 32ul * 1024 * 1024 * 1024 * 1024; int main() { char *area = mmap(NULL, size, PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE, MAP_NORESERVE | MAP_PRIVATE | MAP_ANON, -1, 0); if (area == MAP_FAILED) { perror("mmap() failed\n"); return -1; } /* Populate a single page such that we get an anon_vma. */ *area = 0; /* Enable KSM. */ madvise(area, size, MADV_MERGEABLE); pause(); return 0; } $ ./ksm-sparse & $ echo 1 > /sys/kernel/mm/ksm/run Without this patch ksmd uses 100% of the cpu for a long time (more then 1 hour in my test machine) scanning all the 32 TiB virtual address space that contain only one mapped page. This makes ksmd essentially deadlocked not able to deduplicate anything of value. With this patch ksmd walks only the one mapped page and skips the rest of the 32 TiB virtual address space, making the scan fast using little cpu. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20251023035841.41406-1-pedrodemargomes@gmail.com Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20251022153059.22763-1-pedrodemargomes@gmail.com Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-mm/423de7a3-1c62-4e72-8e79-19a6413e420c@redha… [1] Fixes: 31dbd01f3143 ("ksm: Kernel SamePage Merging") Signed-off-by: Pedro Demarchi Gomes <pedrodemargomes(a)gmail.com> Co-developed-by: David Hildenbrand <david(a)redhat.com> Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <david(a)redhat.com> Reported-by: craftfever <craftfever(a)airmail.cc> Closes: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/020cf8de6e773bb78ba7614ef250129f11a63781@murena.io Suggested-by: David Hildenbrand <david(a)redhat.com> Acked-by: David Hildenbrand <david(a)redhat.com> Cc: Chengming Zhou <chengming.zhou(a)linux.dev> Cc: xu xin <xu.xin16(a)zte.com.cn> Cc: <stable(a)vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm(a)linux-foundation.org> diff --git a/mm/ksm.c b/mm/ksm.c index 7bc726b50b2f..c4e730409949 100644 --- a/mm/ksm.c +++ b/mm/ksm.c @@ -2455,6 +2455,95 @@ static bool should_skip_rmap_item(struct folio *folio, return true; } +struct ksm_next_page_arg { + struct folio *folio; + struct page *page; + unsigned long addr; +}; + +static int ksm_next_page_pmd_entry(pmd_t *pmdp, unsigned long addr, unsigned long end, + struct mm_walk *walk) +{ + struct ksm_next_page_arg *private = walk->private; + struct vm_area_struct *vma = walk->vma; + pte_t *start_ptep = NULL, *ptep, pte; + struct mm_struct *mm = walk->mm; + struct folio *folio; + struct page *page; + spinlock_t *ptl; + pmd_t pmd; + + if (ksm_test_exit(mm)) + return 0; + + cond_resched(); + + pmd = pmdp_get_lockless(pmdp); + if (!pmd_present(pmd)) + return 0; + + if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE) && pmd_leaf(pmd)) { + ptl = pmd_lock(mm, pmdp); + pmd = pmdp_get(pmdp); + + if (!pmd_present(pmd)) { + goto not_found_unlock; + } else if (pmd_leaf(pmd)) { + page = vm_normal_page_pmd(vma, addr, pmd); + if (!page) + goto not_found_unlock; + folio = page_folio(page); + + if (folio_is_zone_device(folio) || !folio_test_anon(folio)) + goto not_found_unlock; + + page += ((addr & (PMD_SIZE - 1)) >> PAGE_SHIFT); + goto found_unlock; + } + spin_unlock(ptl); + } + + start_ptep = pte_offset_map_lock(mm, pmdp, addr, &ptl); + if (!start_ptep) + return 0; + + for (ptep = start_ptep; addr < end; ptep++, addr += PAGE_SIZE) { + pte = ptep_get(ptep); + + if (!pte_present(pte)) + continue; + + page = vm_normal_page(vma, addr, pte); + if (!page) + continue; + folio = page_folio(page); + + if (folio_is_zone_device(folio) || !folio_test_anon(folio)) + continue; + goto found_unlock; + } + +not_found_unlock: + spin_unlock(ptl); + if (start_ptep) + pte_unmap(start_ptep); + return 0; +found_unlock: + folio_get(folio); + spin_unlock(ptl); + if (start_ptep) + pte_unmap(start_ptep); + private->page = page; + private->folio = folio; + private->addr = addr; + return 1; +} + +static struct mm_walk_ops ksm_next_page_ops = { + .pmd_entry = ksm_next_page_pmd_entry, + .walk_lock = PGWALK_RDLOCK, +}; + static struct ksm_rmap_item *scan_get_next_rmap_item(struct page **page) { struct mm_struct *mm; @@ -2542,21 +2631,27 @@ static struct ksm_rmap_item *scan_get_next_rmap_item(struct page **page) ksm_scan.address = vma->vm_end; while (ksm_scan.address < vma->vm_end) { + struct ksm_next_page_arg ksm_next_page_arg; struct page *tmp_page = NULL; - struct folio_walk fw; struct folio *folio; if (ksm_test_exit(mm)) break; - folio = folio_walk_start(&fw, vma, ksm_scan.address, 0); - if (folio) { - if (!folio_is_zone_device(folio) && - folio_test_anon(folio)) { - folio_get(folio); - tmp_page = fw.page; - } - folio_walk_end(&fw, vma); + int found; + + found = walk_page_range_vma(vma, ksm_scan.address, + vma->vm_end, + &ksm_next_page_ops, + &ksm_next_page_arg); + + if (found > 0) { + folio = ksm_next_page_arg.folio; + tmp_page = ksm_next_page_arg.page; + ksm_scan.address = ksm_next_page_arg.addr; + } else { + VM_WARN_ON_ONCE(found < 0); + ksm_scan.address = vma->vm_end - PAGE_SIZE; } if (tmp_page) {

3 weeks, 4 days

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FAILED: patch "[PATCH] ksm: use range-walk function to jump over holes in" failed to apply to 6.6-stable tree

by gregkh＠linuxfoundation.org

The patch below does not apply to the 6.6-stable tree. If someone wants it applied there, or to any other stable or longterm tree, then please email the backport, including the original git commit id to <stable(a)vger.kernel.org>. To reproduce the conflict and resubmit, you may use the following commands: git fetch https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git/ linux-6.6.y git checkout FETCH_HEAD git cherry-pick -x f5548c318d6520d4fa3c5ed6003eeb710763cbc5 # <resolve conflicts, build, test, etc.> git commit -s git send-email --to '<stable(a)vger.kernel.org>' --in-reply-to '2025112000-stage-compare-58a2@gregkh' --subject-prefix 'PATCH 6.6.y' HEAD^.. Possible dependencies: thanks, greg k-h ------------------ original commit in Linus's tree ------------------ From f5548c318d6520d4fa3c5ed6003eeb710763cbc5 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Pedro Demarchi Gomes <pedrodemargomes(a)gmail.com> Date: Wed, 22 Oct 2025 12:30:59 -0300 Subject: [PATCH] ksm: use range-walk function to jump over holes in scan_get_next_rmap_item Currently, scan_get_next_rmap_item() walks every page address in a VMA to locate mergeable pages. This becomes highly inefficient when scanning large virtual memory areas that contain mostly unmapped regions, causing ksmd to use large amount of cpu without deduplicating much pages. This patch replaces the per-address lookup with a range walk using walk_page_range(). The range walker allows KSM to skip over entire unmapped holes in a VMA, avoiding unnecessary lookups. This problem was previously discussed in [1]. Consider the following test program which creates a 32 TiB mapping in the virtual address space but only populates a single page: #include <unistd.h> #include <stdio.h> #include <sys/mman.h> /* 32 TiB */ const size_t size = 32ul * 1024 * 1024 * 1024 * 1024; int main() { char *area = mmap(NULL, size, PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE, MAP_NORESERVE | MAP_PRIVATE | MAP_ANON, -1, 0); if (area == MAP_FAILED) { perror("mmap() failed\n"); return -1; } /* Populate a single page such that we get an anon_vma. */ *area = 0; /* Enable KSM. */ madvise(area, size, MADV_MERGEABLE); pause(); return 0; } $ ./ksm-sparse & $ echo 1 > /sys/kernel/mm/ksm/run Without this patch ksmd uses 100% of the cpu for a long time (more then 1 hour in my test machine) scanning all the 32 TiB virtual address space that contain only one mapped page. This makes ksmd essentially deadlocked not able to deduplicate anything of value. With this patch ksmd walks only the one mapped page and skips the rest of the 32 TiB virtual address space, making the scan fast using little cpu. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20251023035841.41406-1-pedrodemargomes@gmail.com Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20251022153059.22763-1-pedrodemargomes@gmail.com Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-mm/423de7a3-1c62-4e72-8e79-19a6413e420c@redha… [1] Fixes: 31dbd01f3143 ("ksm: Kernel SamePage Merging") Signed-off-by: Pedro Demarchi Gomes <pedrodemargomes(a)gmail.com> Co-developed-by: David Hildenbrand <david(a)redhat.com> Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <david(a)redhat.com> Reported-by: craftfever <craftfever(a)airmail.cc> Closes: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/020cf8de6e773bb78ba7614ef250129f11a63781@murena.io Suggested-by: David Hildenbrand <david(a)redhat.com> Acked-by: David Hildenbrand <david(a)redhat.com> Cc: Chengming Zhou <chengming.zhou(a)linux.dev> Cc: xu xin <xu.xin16(a)zte.com.cn> Cc: <stable(a)vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm(a)linux-foundation.org> diff --git a/mm/ksm.c b/mm/ksm.c index 7bc726b50b2f..c4e730409949 100644 --- a/mm/ksm.c +++ b/mm/ksm.c @@ -2455,6 +2455,95 @@ static bool should_skip_rmap_item(struct folio *folio, return true; } +struct ksm_next_page_arg { + struct folio *folio; + struct page *page; + unsigned long addr; +}; + +static int ksm_next_page_pmd_entry(pmd_t *pmdp, unsigned long addr, unsigned long end, + struct mm_walk *walk) +{ + struct ksm_next_page_arg *private = walk->private; + struct vm_area_struct *vma = walk->vma; + pte_t *start_ptep = NULL, *ptep, pte; + struct mm_struct *mm = walk->mm; + struct folio *folio; + struct page *page; + spinlock_t *ptl; + pmd_t pmd; + + if (ksm_test_exit(mm)) + return 0; + + cond_resched(); + + pmd = pmdp_get_lockless(pmdp); + if (!pmd_present(pmd)) + return 0; + + if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE) && pmd_leaf(pmd)) { + ptl = pmd_lock(mm, pmdp); + pmd = pmdp_get(pmdp); + + if (!pmd_present(pmd)) { + goto not_found_unlock; + } else if (pmd_leaf(pmd)) { + page = vm_normal_page_pmd(vma, addr, pmd); + if (!page) + goto not_found_unlock; + folio = page_folio(page); + + if (folio_is_zone_device(folio) || !folio_test_anon(folio)) + goto not_found_unlock; + + page += ((addr & (PMD_SIZE - 1)) >> PAGE_SHIFT); + goto found_unlock; + } + spin_unlock(ptl); + } + + start_ptep = pte_offset_map_lock(mm, pmdp, addr, &ptl); + if (!start_ptep) + return 0; + + for (ptep = start_ptep; addr < end; ptep++, addr += PAGE_SIZE) { + pte = ptep_get(ptep); + + if (!pte_present(pte)) + continue; + + page = vm_normal_page(vma, addr, pte); + if (!page) + continue; + folio = page_folio(page); + + if (folio_is_zone_device(folio) || !folio_test_anon(folio)) + continue; + goto found_unlock; + } + +not_found_unlock: + spin_unlock(ptl); + if (start_ptep) + pte_unmap(start_ptep); + return 0; +found_unlock: + folio_get(folio); + spin_unlock(ptl); + if (start_ptep) + pte_unmap(start_ptep); + private->page = page; + private->folio = folio; + private->addr = addr; + return 1; +} + +static struct mm_walk_ops ksm_next_page_ops = { + .pmd_entry = ksm_next_page_pmd_entry, + .walk_lock = PGWALK_RDLOCK, +}; + static struct ksm_rmap_item *scan_get_next_rmap_item(struct page **page) { struct mm_struct *mm; @@ -2542,21 +2631,27 @@ static struct ksm_rmap_item *scan_get_next_rmap_item(struct page **page) ksm_scan.address = vma->vm_end; while (ksm_scan.address < vma->vm_end) { + struct ksm_next_page_arg ksm_next_page_arg; struct page *tmp_page = NULL; - struct folio_walk fw; struct folio *folio; if (ksm_test_exit(mm)) break; - folio = folio_walk_start(&fw, vma, ksm_scan.address, 0); - if (folio) { - if (!folio_is_zone_device(folio) && - folio_test_anon(folio)) { - folio_get(folio); - tmp_page = fw.page; - } - folio_walk_end(&fw, vma); + int found; + + found = walk_page_range_vma(vma, ksm_scan.address, + vma->vm_end, + &ksm_next_page_ops, + &ksm_next_page_arg); + + if (found > 0) { + folio = ksm_next_page_arg.folio; + tmp_page = ksm_next_page_arg.page; + ksm_scan.address = ksm_next_page_arg.addr; + } else { + VM_WARN_ON_ONCE(found < 0); + ksm_scan.address = vma->vm_end - PAGE_SIZE; } if (tmp_page) {

3 weeks, 4 days

1
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FAILED: patch "[PATCH] KVM: VMX: Inject #UD if guest tries to execute SEAMCALL or" failed to apply to 5.4-stable tree

by gregkh＠linuxfoundation.org

The patch below does not apply to the 5.4-stable tree. If someone wants it applied there, or to any other stable or longterm tree, then please email the backport, including the original git commit id to <stable(a)vger.kernel.org>. To reproduce the conflict and resubmit, you may use the following commands: git fetch https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git/ linux-5.4.y git checkout FETCH_HEAD git cherry-pick -x 9d7dfb95da2cb5c1287df2f3468bcb70d8b31087 # <resolve conflicts, build, test, etc.> git commit -s git send-email --to '<stable(a)vger.kernel.org>' --in-reply-to '2025112033-jovial-sadden-2c80@gregkh' --subject-prefix 'PATCH 5.4.y' HEAD^.. Possible dependencies: thanks, greg k-h ------------------ original commit in Linus's tree ------------------ From 9d7dfb95da2cb5c1287df2f3468bcb70d8b31087 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Sean Christopherson <seanjc(a)google.com> Date: Thu, 16 Oct 2025 11:21:47 -0700 Subject: [PATCH] KVM: VMX: Inject #UD if guest tries to execute SEAMCALL or TDCALL MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit Add VMX exit handlers for SEAMCALL and TDCALL to inject a #UD if a non-TD guest attempts to execute SEAMCALL or TDCALL. Neither SEAMCALL nor TDCALL is gated by any software enablement other than VMXON, and so will generate a VM-Exit instead of e.g. a native #UD when executed from the guest kernel. Note! No unprivileged DoS of the L1 kernel is possible as TDCALL and SEAMCALL #GP at CPL > 0, and the CPL check is performed prior to the VMX non-root (VM-Exit) check, i.e. userspace can't crash the VM. And for a nested guest, KVM forwards unknown exits to L1, i.e. an L2 kernel can crash itself, but not L1. Note #2! The Intel® Trust Domain CPU Architectural Extensions spec's pseudocode shows the CPL > 0 check for SEAMCALL coming _after_ the VM-Exit, but that appears to be a documentation bug (likely because the CPL > 0 check was incorrectly bundled with other lower-priority #GP checks). Testing on SPR and EMR shows that the CPL > 0 check is performed before the VMX non-root check, i.e. SEAMCALL #GPs when executed in usermode. Note #3! The aforementioned Trust Domain spec uses confusing pseudocode that says that SEAMCALL will #UD if executed "inSEAM", but "inSEAM" specifically means in SEAM Root Mode, i.e. in the TDX-Module. The long- form description explicitly states that SEAMCALL generates an exit when executed in "SEAM VMX non-root operation". But that's a moot point as the TDX-Module injects #UD if the guest attempts to execute SEAMCALL, as documented in the "Unconditionally Blocked Instructions" section of the TDX-Module base specification. Cc: stable(a)vger.kernel.org Cc: Kai Huang <kai.huang(a)intel.com> Cc: Xiaoyao Li <xiaoyao.li(a)intel.com> Cc: Rick Edgecombe <rick.p.edgecombe(a)intel.com> Cc: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams(a)intel.com> Cc: Binbin Wu <binbin.wu(a)linux.intel.com> Reviewed-by: Kai Huang <kai.huang(a)intel.com> Reviewed-by: Binbin Wu <binbin.wu(a)linux.intel.com> Reviewed-by: Xiaoyao Li <xiaoyao.li(a)intel.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20251016182148.69085-2-seanjc@google.com Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc(a)google.com> diff --git a/arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/vmx.h b/arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/vmx.h index 9792e329343e..1baa86dfe029 100644 --- a/arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/vmx.h +++ b/arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/vmx.h @@ -93,6 +93,7 @@ #define EXIT_REASON_TPAUSE 68 #define EXIT_REASON_BUS_LOCK 74 #define EXIT_REASON_NOTIFY 75 +#define EXIT_REASON_SEAMCALL 76 #define EXIT_REASON_TDCALL 77 #define EXIT_REASON_MSR_READ_IMM 84 #define EXIT_REASON_MSR_WRITE_IMM 85 diff --git a/arch/x86/kvm/vmx/nested.c b/arch/x86/kvm/vmx/nested.c index 76271962cb70..bcea087b642f 100644 --- a/arch/x86/kvm/vmx/nested.c +++ b/arch/x86/kvm/vmx/nested.c @@ -6728,6 +6728,14 @@ static bool nested_vmx_l1_wants_exit(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, case EXIT_REASON_NOTIFY: /* Notify VM exit is not exposed to L1 */ return false; + case EXIT_REASON_SEAMCALL: + case EXIT_REASON_TDCALL: + /* + * SEAMCALL and TDCALL unconditionally VM-Exit, but aren't + * virtualized by KVM for L1 hypervisors, i.e. L1 should + * never want or expect such an exit. + */ + return false; default: return true; } diff --git a/arch/x86/kvm/vmx/vmx.c b/arch/x86/kvm/vmx/vmx.c index f87c216d976d..91b6f2f3edc2 100644 --- a/arch/x86/kvm/vmx/vmx.c +++ b/arch/x86/kvm/vmx/vmx.c @@ -6032,6 +6032,12 @@ static int handle_vmx_instruction(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) return 1; } +static int handle_tdx_instruction(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) +{ + kvm_queue_exception(vcpu, UD_VECTOR); + return 1; +} + #ifndef CONFIG_X86_SGX_KVM static int handle_encls(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) { @@ -6157,6 +6163,8 @@ static int (*kvm_vmx_exit_handlers[])(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) = { [EXIT_REASON_ENCLS] = handle_encls, [EXIT_REASON_BUS_LOCK] = handle_bus_lock_vmexit, [EXIT_REASON_NOTIFY] = handle_notify, + [EXIT_REASON_SEAMCALL] = handle_tdx_instruction, + [EXIT_REASON_TDCALL] = handle_tdx_instruction, [EXIT_REASON_MSR_READ_IMM] = handle_rdmsr_imm, [EXIT_REASON_MSR_WRITE_IMM] = handle_wrmsr_imm, };

3 weeks, 4 days

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0
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FAILED: patch "[PATCH] KVM: VMX: Inject #UD if guest tries to execute SEAMCALL or" failed to apply to 5.10-stable tree

by gregkh＠linuxfoundation.org

The patch below does not apply to the 5.10-stable tree. If someone wants it applied there, or to any other stable or longterm tree, then please email the backport, including the original git commit id to <stable(a)vger.kernel.org>. To reproduce the conflict and resubmit, you may use the following commands: git fetch https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git/ linux-5.10.y git checkout FETCH_HEAD git cherry-pick -x 9d7dfb95da2cb5c1287df2f3468bcb70d8b31087 # <resolve conflicts, build, test, etc.> git commit -s git send-email --to '<stable(a)vger.kernel.org>' --in-reply-to '2025112032-cylinder-overlying-2896@gregkh' --subject-prefix 'PATCH 5.10.y' HEAD^.. Possible dependencies: thanks, greg k-h ------------------ original commit in Linus's tree ------------------ From 9d7dfb95da2cb5c1287df2f3468bcb70d8b31087 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Sean Christopherson <seanjc(a)google.com> Date: Thu, 16 Oct 2025 11:21:47 -0700 Subject: [PATCH] KVM: VMX: Inject #UD if guest tries to execute SEAMCALL or TDCALL MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit Add VMX exit handlers for SEAMCALL and TDCALL to inject a #UD if a non-TD guest attempts to execute SEAMCALL or TDCALL. Neither SEAMCALL nor TDCALL is gated by any software enablement other than VMXON, and so will generate a VM-Exit instead of e.g. a native #UD when executed from the guest kernel. Note! No unprivileged DoS of the L1 kernel is possible as TDCALL and SEAMCALL #GP at CPL > 0, and the CPL check is performed prior to the VMX non-root (VM-Exit) check, i.e. userspace can't crash the VM. And for a nested guest, KVM forwards unknown exits to L1, i.e. an L2 kernel can crash itself, but not L1. Note #2! The Intel® Trust Domain CPU Architectural Extensions spec's pseudocode shows the CPL > 0 check for SEAMCALL coming _after_ the VM-Exit, but that appears to be a documentation bug (likely because the CPL > 0 check was incorrectly bundled with other lower-priority #GP checks). Testing on SPR and EMR shows that the CPL > 0 check is performed before the VMX non-root check, i.e. SEAMCALL #GPs when executed in usermode. Note #3! The aforementioned Trust Domain spec uses confusing pseudocode that says that SEAMCALL will #UD if executed "inSEAM", but "inSEAM" specifically means in SEAM Root Mode, i.e. in the TDX-Module. The long- form description explicitly states that SEAMCALL generates an exit when executed in "SEAM VMX non-root operation". But that's a moot point as the TDX-Module injects #UD if the guest attempts to execute SEAMCALL, as documented in the "Unconditionally Blocked Instructions" section of the TDX-Module base specification. Cc: stable(a)vger.kernel.org Cc: Kai Huang <kai.huang(a)intel.com> Cc: Xiaoyao Li <xiaoyao.li(a)intel.com> Cc: Rick Edgecombe <rick.p.edgecombe(a)intel.com> Cc: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams(a)intel.com> Cc: Binbin Wu <binbin.wu(a)linux.intel.com> Reviewed-by: Kai Huang <kai.huang(a)intel.com> Reviewed-by: Binbin Wu <binbin.wu(a)linux.intel.com> Reviewed-by: Xiaoyao Li <xiaoyao.li(a)intel.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20251016182148.69085-2-seanjc@google.com Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc(a)google.com> diff --git a/arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/vmx.h b/arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/vmx.h index 9792e329343e..1baa86dfe029 100644 --- a/arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/vmx.h +++ b/arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/vmx.h @@ -93,6 +93,7 @@ #define EXIT_REASON_TPAUSE 68 #define EXIT_REASON_BUS_LOCK 74 #define EXIT_REASON_NOTIFY 75 +#define EXIT_REASON_SEAMCALL 76 #define EXIT_REASON_TDCALL 77 #define EXIT_REASON_MSR_READ_IMM 84 #define EXIT_REASON_MSR_WRITE_IMM 85 diff --git a/arch/x86/kvm/vmx/nested.c b/arch/x86/kvm/vmx/nested.c index 76271962cb70..bcea087b642f 100644 --- a/arch/x86/kvm/vmx/nested.c +++ b/arch/x86/kvm/vmx/nested.c @@ -6728,6 +6728,14 @@ static bool nested_vmx_l1_wants_exit(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, case EXIT_REASON_NOTIFY: /* Notify VM exit is not exposed to L1 */ return false; + case EXIT_REASON_SEAMCALL: + case EXIT_REASON_TDCALL: + /* + * SEAMCALL and TDCALL unconditionally VM-Exit, but aren't + * virtualized by KVM for L1 hypervisors, i.e. L1 should + * never want or expect such an exit. + */ + return false; default: return true; } diff --git a/arch/x86/kvm/vmx/vmx.c b/arch/x86/kvm/vmx/vmx.c index f87c216d976d..91b6f2f3edc2 100644 --- a/arch/x86/kvm/vmx/vmx.c +++ b/arch/x86/kvm/vmx/vmx.c @@ -6032,6 +6032,12 @@ static int handle_vmx_instruction(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) return 1; } +static int handle_tdx_instruction(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) +{ + kvm_queue_exception(vcpu, UD_VECTOR); + return 1; +} + #ifndef CONFIG_X86_SGX_KVM static int handle_encls(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) { @@ -6157,6 +6163,8 @@ static int (*kvm_vmx_exit_handlers[])(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) = { [EXIT_REASON_ENCLS] = handle_encls, [EXIT_REASON_BUS_LOCK] = handle_bus_lock_vmexit, [EXIT_REASON_NOTIFY] = handle_notify, + [EXIT_REASON_SEAMCALL] = handle_tdx_instruction, + [EXIT_REASON_TDCALL] = handle_tdx_instruction, [EXIT_REASON_MSR_READ_IMM] = handle_rdmsr_imm, [EXIT_REASON_MSR_WRITE_IMM] = handle_wrmsr_imm, };

3 weeks, 4 days

1
0
0 0

FAILED: patch "[PATCH] KVM: VMX: Inject #UD if guest tries to execute SEAMCALL or" failed to apply to 5.15-stable tree

by gregkh＠linuxfoundation.org

The patch below does not apply to the 5.15-stable tree. If someone wants it applied there, or to any other stable or longterm tree, then please email the backport, including the original git commit id to <stable(a)vger.kernel.org>. To reproduce the conflict and resubmit, you may use the following commands: git fetch https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git/ linux-5.15.y git checkout FETCH_HEAD git cherry-pick -x 9d7dfb95da2cb5c1287df2f3468bcb70d8b31087 # <resolve conflicts, build, test, etc.> git commit -s git send-email --to '<stable(a)vger.kernel.org>' --in-reply-to '2025112031-cod-monsoon-9a49@gregkh' --subject-prefix 'PATCH 5.15.y' HEAD^.. Possible dependencies: thanks, greg k-h ------------------ original commit in Linus's tree ------------------ From 9d7dfb95da2cb5c1287df2f3468bcb70d8b31087 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Sean Christopherson <seanjc(a)google.com> Date: Thu, 16 Oct 2025 11:21:47 -0700 Subject: [PATCH] KVM: VMX: Inject #UD if guest tries to execute SEAMCALL or TDCALL MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit Add VMX exit handlers for SEAMCALL and TDCALL to inject a #UD if a non-TD guest attempts to execute SEAMCALL or TDCALL. Neither SEAMCALL nor TDCALL is gated by any software enablement other than VMXON, and so will generate a VM-Exit instead of e.g. a native #UD when executed from the guest kernel. Note! No unprivileged DoS of the L1 kernel is possible as TDCALL and SEAMCALL #GP at CPL > 0, and the CPL check is performed prior to the VMX non-root (VM-Exit) check, i.e. userspace can't crash the VM. And for a nested guest, KVM forwards unknown exits to L1, i.e. an L2 kernel can crash itself, but not L1. Note #2! The Intel® Trust Domain CPU Architectural Extensions spec's pseudocode shows the CPL > 0 check for SEAMCALL coming _after_ the VM-Exit, but that appears to be a documentation bug (likely because the CPL > 0 check was incorrectly bundled with other lower-priority #GP checks). Testing on SPR and EMR shows that the CPL > 0 check is performed before the VMX non-root check, i.e. SEAMCALL #GPs when executed in usermode. Note #3! The aforementioned Trust Domain spec uses confusing pseudocode that says that SEAMCALL will #UD if executed "inSEAM", but "inSEAM" specifically means in SEAM Root Mode, i.e. in the TDX-Module. The long- form description explicitly states that SEAMCALL generates an exit when executed in "SEAM VMX non-root operation". But that's a moot point as the TDX-Module injects #UD if the guest attempts to execute SEAMCALL, as documented in the "Unconditionally Blocked Instructions" section of the TDX-Module base specification. Cc: stable(a)vger.kernel.org Cc: Kai Huang <kai.huang(a)intel.com> Cc: Xiaoyao Li <xiaoyao.li(a)intel.com> Cc: Rick Edgecombe <rick.p.edgecombe(a)intel.com> Cc: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams(a)intel.com> Cc: Binbin Wu <binbin.wu(a)linux.intel.com> Reviewed-by: Kai Huang <kai.huang(a)intel.com> Reviewed-by: Binbin Wu <binbin.wu(a)linux.intel.com> Reviewed-by: Xiaoyao Li <xiaoyao.li(a)intel.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20251016182148.69085-2-seanjc@google.com Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc(a)google.com> diff --git a/arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/vmx.h b/arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/vmx.h index 9792e329343e..1baa86dfe029 100644 --- a/arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/vmx.h +++ b/arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/vmx.h @@ -93,6 +93,7 @@ #define EXIT_REASON_TPAUSE 68 #define EXIT_REASON_BUS_LOCK 74 #define EXIT_REASON_NOTIFY 75 +#define EXIT_REASON_SEAMCALL 76 #define EXIT_REASON_TDCALL 77 #define EXIT_REASON_MSR_READ_IMM 84 #define EXIT_REASON_MSR_WRITE_IMM 85 diff --git a/arch/x86/kvm/vmx/nested.c b/arch/x86/kvm/vmx/nested.c index 76271962cb70..bcea087b642f 100644 --- a/arch/x86/kvm/vmx/nested.c +++ b/arch/x86/kvm/vmx/nested.c @@ -6728,6 +6728,14 @@ static bool nested_vmx_l1_wants_exit(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, case EXIT_REASON_NOTIFY: /* Notify VM exit is not exposed to L1 */ return false; + case EXIT_REASON_SEAMCALL: + case EXIT_REASON_TDCALL: + /* + * SEAMCALL and TDCALL unconditionally VM-Exit, but aren't + * virtualized by KVM for L1 hypervisors, i.e. L1 should + * never want or expect such an exit. + */ + return false; default: return true; } diff --git a/arch/x86/kvm/vmx/vmx.c b/arch/x86/kvm/vmx/vmx.c index f87c216d976d..91b6f2f3edc2 100644 --- a/arch/x86/kvm/vmx/vmx.c +++ b/arch/x86/kvm/vmx/vmx.c @@ -6032,6 +6032,12 @@ static int handle_vmx_instruction(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) return 1; } +static int handle_tdx_instruction(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) +{ + kvm_queue_exception(vcpu, UD_VECTOR); + return 1; +} + #ifndef CONFIG_X86_SGX_KVM static int handle_encls(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) { @@ -6157,6 +6163,8 @@ static int (*kvm_vmx_exit_handlers[])(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) = { [EXIT_REASON_ENCLS] = handle_encls, [EXIT_REASON_BUS_LOCK] = handle_bus_lock_vmexit, [EXIT_REASON_NOTIFY] = handle_notify, + [EXIT_REASON_SEAMCALL] = handle_tdx_instruction, + [EXIT_REASON_TDCALL] = handle_tdx_instruction, [EXIT_REASON_MSR_READ_IMM] = handle_rdmsr_imm, [EXIT_REASON_MSR_WRITE_IMM] = handle_wrmsr_imm, };

3 weeks, 4 days

1
0
0 0

FAILED: patch "[PATCH] KVM: VMX: Inject #UD if guest tries to execute SEAMCALL or" failed to apply to 6.1-stable tree

by gregkh＠linuxfoundation.org

The patch below does not apply to the 6.1-stable tree. If someone wants it applied there, or to any other stable or longterm tree, then please email the backport, including the original git commit id to <stable(a)vger.kernel.org>. To reproduce the conflict and resubmit, you may use the following commands: git fetch https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git/ linux-6.1.y git checkout FETCH_HEAD git cherry-pick -x 9d7dfb95da2cb5c1287df2f3468bcb70d8b31087 # <resolve conflicts, build, test, etc.> git commit -s git send-email --to '<stable(a)vger.kernel.org>' --in-reply-to '2025112030-dastardly-prowling-1021@gregkh' --subject-prefix 'PATCH 6.1.y' HEAD^.. Possible dependencies: thanks, greg k-h ------------------ original commit in Linus's tree ------------------ From 9d7dfb95da2cb5c1287df2f3468bcb70d8b31087 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Sean Christopherson <seanjc(a)google.com> Date: Thu, 16 Oct 2025 11:21:47 -0700 Subject: [PATCH] KVM: VMX: Inject #UD if guest tries to execute SEAMCALL or TDCALL MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit Add VMX exit handlers for SEAMCALL and TDCALL to inject a #UD if a non-TD guest attempts to execute SEAMCALL or TDCALL. Neither SEAMCALL nor TDCALL is gated by any software enablement other than VMXON, and so will generate a VM-Exit instead of e.g. a native #UD when executed from the guest kernel. Note! No unprivileged DoS of the L1 kernel is possible as TDCALL and SEAMCALL #GP at CPL > 0, and the CPL check is performed prior to the VMX non-root (VM-Exit) check, i.e. userspace can't crash the VM. And for a nested guest, KVM forwards unknown exits to L1, i.e. an L2 kernel can crash itself, but not L1. Note #2! The Intel® Trust Domain CPU Architectural Extensions spec's pseudocode shows the CPL > 0 check for SEAMCALL coming _after_ the VM-Exit, but that appears to be a documentation bug (likely because the CPL > 0 check was incorrectly bundled with other lower-priority #GP checks). Testing on SPR and EMR shows that the CPL > 0 check is performed before the VMX non-root check, i.e. SEAMCALL #GPs when executed in usermode. Note #3! The aforementioned Trust Domain spec uses confusing pseudocode that says that SEAMCALL will #UD if executed "inSEAM", but "inSEAM" specifically means in SEAM Root Mode, i.e. in the TDX-Module. The long- form description explicitly states that SEAMCALL generates an exit when executed in "SEAM VMX non-root operation". But that's a moot point as the TDX-Module injects #UD if the guest attempts to execute SEAMCALL, as documented in the "Unconditionally Blocked Instructions" section of the TDX-Module base specification. Cc: stable(a)vger.kernel.org Cc: Kai Huang <kai.huang(a)intel.com> Cc: Xiaoyao Li <xiaoyao.li(a)intel.com> Cc: Rick Edgecombe <rick.p.edgecombe(a)intel.com> Cc: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams(a)intel.com> Cc: Binbin Wu <binbin.wu(a)linux.intel.com> Reviewed-by: Kai Huang <kai.huang(a)intel.com> Reviewed-by: Binbin Wu <binbin.wu(a)linux.intel.com> Reviewed-by: Xiaoyao Li <xiaoyao.li(a)intel.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20251016182148.69085-2-seanjc@google.com Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc(a)google.com> diff --git a/arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/vmx.h b/arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/vmx.h index 9792e329343e..1baa86dfe029 100644 --- a/arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/vmx.h +++ b/arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/vmx.h @@ -93,6 +93,7 @@ #define EXIT_REASON_TPAUSE 68 #define EXIT_REASON_BUS_LOCK 74 #define EXIT_REASON_NOTIFY 75 +#define EXIT_REASON_SEAMCALL 76 #define EXIT_REASON_TDCALL 77 #define EXIT_REASON_MSR_READ_IMM 84 #define EXIT_REASON_MSR_WRITE_IMM 85 diff --git a/arch/x86/kvm/vmx/nested.c b/arch/x86/kvm/vmx/nested.c index 76271962cb70..bcea087b642f 100644 --- a/arch/x86/kvm/vmx/nested.c +++ b/arch/x86/kvm/vmx/nested.c @@ -6728,6 +6728,14 @@ static bool nested_vmx_l1_wants_exit(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, case EXIT_REASON_NOTIFY: /* Notify VM exit is not exposed to L1 */ return false; + case EXIT_REASON_SEAMCALL: + case EXIT_REASON_TDCALL: + /* + * SEAMCALL and TDCALL unconditionally VM-Exit, but aren't + * virtualized by KVM for L1 hypervisors, i.e. L1 should + * never want or expect such an exit. + */ + return false; default: return true; } diff --git a/arch/x86/kvm/vmx/vmx.c b/arch/x86/kvm/vmx/vmx.c index f87c216d976d..91b6f2f3edc2 100644 --- a/arch/x86/kvm/vmx/vmx.c +++ b/arch/x86/kvm/vmx/vmx.c @@ -6032,6 +6032,12 @@ static int handle_vmx_instruction(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) return 1; } +static int handle_tdx_instruction(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) +{ + kvm_queue_exception(vcpu, UD_VECTOR); + return 1; +} + #ifndef CONFIG_X86_SGX_KVM static int handle_encls(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) { @@ -6157,6 +6163,8 @@ static int (*kvm_vmx_exit_handlers[])(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) = { [EXIT_REASON_ENCLS] = handle_encls, [EXIT_REASON_BUS_LOCK] = handle_bus_lock_vmexit, [EXIT_REASON_NOTIFY] = handle_notify, + [EXIT_REASON_SEAMCALL] = handle_tdx_instruction, + [EXIT_REASON_TDCALL] = handle_tdx_instruction, [EXIT_REASON_MSR_READ_IMM] = handle_rdmsr_imm, [EXIT_REASON_MSR_WRITE_IMM] = handle_wrmsr_imm, };

3 weeks, 4 days

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0
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FAILED: patch "[PATCH] KVM: VMX: Inject #UD if guest tries to execute SEAMCALL or" failed to apply to 6.6-stable tree

by gregkh＠linuxfoundation.org

The patch below does not apply to the 6.6-stable tree. If someone wants it applied there, or to any other stable or longterm tree, then please email the backport, including the original git commit id to <stable(a)vger.kernel.org>. To reproduce the conflict and resubmit, you may use the following commands: git fetch https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git/ linux-6.6.y git checkout FETCH_HEAD git cherry-pick -x 9d7dfb95da2cb5c1287df2f3468bcb70d8b31087 # <resolve conflicts, build, test, etc.> git commit -s git send-email --to '<stable(a)vger.kernel.org>' --in-reply-to '2025112029-degree-siesta-988c@gregkh' --subject-prefix 'PATCH 6.6.y' HEAD^.. Possible dependencies: thanks, greg k-h ------------------ original commit in Linus's tree ------------------ From 9d7dfb95da2cb5c1287df2f3468bcb70d8b31087 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Sean Christopherson <seanjc(a)google.com> Date: Thu, 16 Oct 2025 11:21:47 -0700 Subject: [PATCH] KVM: VMX: Inject #UD if guest tries to execute SEAMCALL or TDCALL MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit Add VMX exit handlers for SEAMCALL and TDCALL to inject a #UD if a non-TD guest attempts to execute SEAMCALL or TDCALL. Neither SEAMCALL nor TDCALL is gated by any software enablement other than VMXON, and so will generate a VM-Exit instead of e.g. a native #UD when executed from the guest kernel. Note! No unprivileged DoS of the L1 kernel is possible as TDCALL and SEAMCALL #GP at CPL > 0, and the CPL check is performed prior to the VMX non-root (VM-Exit) check, i.e. userspace can't crash the VM. And for a nested guest, KVM forwards unknown exits to L1, i.e. an L2 kernel can crash itself, but not L1. Note #2! The Intel® Trust Domain CPU Architectural Extensions spec's pseudocode shows the CPL > 0 check for SEAMCALL coming _after_ the VM-Exit, but that appears to be a documentation bug (likely because the CPL > 0 check was incorrectly bundled with other lower-priority #GP checks). Testing on SPR and EMR shows that the CPL > 0 check is performed before the VMX non-root check, i.e. SEAMCALL #GPs when executed in usermode. Note #3! The aforementioned Trust Domain spec uses confusing pseudocode that says that SEAMCALL will #UD if executed "inSEAM", but "inSEAM" specifically means in SEAM Root Mode, i.e. in the TDX-Module. The long- form description explicitly states that SEAMCALL generates an exit when executed in "SEAM VMX non-root operation". But that's a moot point as the TDX-Module injects #UD if the guest attempts to execute SEAMCALL, as documented in the "Unconditionally Blocked Instructions" section of the TDX-Module base specification. Cc: stable(a)vger.kernel.org Cc: Kai Huang <kai.huang(a)intel.com> Cc: Xiaoyao Li <xiaoyao.li(a)intel.com> Cc: Rick Edgecombe <rick.p.edgecombe(a)intel.com> Cc: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams(a)intel.com> Cc: Binbin Wu <binbin.wu(a)linux.intel.com> Reviewed-by: Kai Huang <kai.huang(a)intel.com> Reviewed-by: Binbin Wu <binbin.wu(a)linux.intel.com> Reviewed-by: Xiaoyao Li <xiaoyao.li(a)intel.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20251016182148.69085-2-seanjc@google.com Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc(a)google.com> diff --git a/arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/vmx.h b/arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/vmx.h index 9792e329343e..1baa86dfe029 100644 --- a/arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/vmx.h +++ b/arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/vmx.h @@ -93,6 +93,7 @@ #define EXIT_REASON_TPAUSE 68 #define EXIT_REASON_BUS_LOCK 74 #define EXIT_REASON_NOTIFY 75 +#define EXIT_REASON_SEAMCALL 76 #define EXIT_REASON_TDCALL 77 #define EXIT_REASON_MSR_READ_IMM 84 #define EXIT_REASON_MSR_WRITE_IMM 85 diff --git a/arch/x86/kvm/vmx/nested.c b/arch/x86/kvm/vmx/nested.c index 76271962cb70..bcea087b642f 100644 --- a/arch/x86/kvm/vmx/nested.c +++ b/arch/x86/kvm/vmx/nested.c @@ -6728,6 +6728,14 @@ static bool nested_vmx_l1_wants_exit(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, case EXIT_REASON_NOTIFY: /* Notify VM exit is not exposed to L1 */ return false; + case EXIT_REASON_SEAMCALL: + case EXIT_REASON_TDCALL: + /* + * SEAMCALL and TDCALL unconditionally VM-Exit, but aren't + * virtualized by KVM for L1 hypervisors, i.e. L1 should + * never want or expect such an exit. + */ + return false; default: return true; } diff --git a/arch/x86/kvm/vmx/vmx.c b/arch/x86/kvm/vmx/vmx.c index f87c216d976d..91b6f2f3edc2 100644 --- a/arch/x86/kvm/vmx/vmx.c +++ b/arch/x86/kvm/vmx/vmx.c @@ -6032,6 +6032,12 @@ static int handle_vmx_instruction(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) return 1; } +static int handle_tdx_instruction(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) +{ + kvm_queue_exception(vcpu, UD_VECTOR); + return 1; +} + #ifndef CONFIG_X86_SGX_KVM static int handle_encls(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) { @@ -6157,6 +6163,8 @@ static int (*kvm_vmx_exit_handlers[])(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) = { [EXIT_REASON_ENCLS] = handle_encls, [EXIT_REASON_BUS_LOCK] = handle_bus_lock_vmexit, [EXIT_REASON_NOTIFY] = handle_notify, + [EXIT_REASON_SEAMCALL] = handle_tdx_instruction, + [EXIT_REASON_TDCALL] = handle_tdx_instruction, [EXIT_REASON_MSR_READ_IMM] = handle_rdmsr_imm, [EXIT_REASON_MSR_WRITE_IMM] = handle_wrmsr_imm, };

3 weeks, 4 days

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FAILED: patch "[PATCH] KVM: VMX: Inject #UD if guest tries to execute SEAMCALL or" failed to apply to 6.12-stable tree

by gregkh＠linuxfoundation.org

The patch below does not apply to the 6.12-stable tree. If someone wants it applied there, or to any other stable or longterm tree, then please email the backport, including the original git commit id to <stable(a)vger.kernel.org>. To reproduce the conflict and resubmit, you may use the following commands: git fetch https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git/ linux-6.12.y git checkout FETCH_HEAD git cherry-pick -x 9d7dfb95da2cb5c1287df2f3468bcb70d8b31087 # <resolve conflicts, build, test, etc.> git commit -s git send-email --to '<stable(a)vger.kernel.org>' --in-reply-to '2025112028-submitter-defy-b7fa@gregkh' --subject-prefix 'PATCH 6.12.y' HEAD^.. Possible dependencies: thanks, greg k-h ------------------ original commit in Linus's tree ------------------ From 9d7dfb95da2cb5c1287df2f3468bcb70d8b31087 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Sean Christopherson <seanjc(a)google.com> Date: Thu, 16 Oct 2025 11:21:47 -0700 Subject: [PATCH] KVM: VMX: Inject #UD if guest tries to execute SEAMCALL or TDCALL MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit Add VMX exit handlers for SEAMCALL and TDCALL to inject a #UD if a non-TD guest attempts to execute SEAMCALL or TDCALL. Neither SEAMCALL nor TDCALL is gated by any software enablement other than VMXON, and so will generate a VM-Exit instead of e.g. a native #UD when executed from the guest kernel. Note! No unprivileged DoS of the L1 kernel is possible as TDCALL and SEAMCALL #GP at CPL > 0, and the CPL check is performed prior to the VMX non-root (VM-Exit) check, i.e. userspace can't crash the VM. And for a nested guest, KVM forwards unknown exits to L1, i.e. an L2 kernel can crash itself, but not L1. Note #2! The Intel® Trust Domain CPU Architectural Extensions spec's pseudocode shows the CPL > 0 check for SEAMCALL coming _after_ the VM-Exit, but that appears to be a documentation bug (likely because the CPL > 0 check was incorrectly bundled with other lower-priority #GP checks). Testing on SPR and EMR shows that the CPL > 0 check is performed before the VMX non-root check, i.e. SEAMCALL #GPs when executed in usermode. Note #3! The aforementioned Trust Domain spec uses confusing pseudocode that says that SEAMCALL will #UD if executed "inSEAM", but "inSEAM" specifically means in SEAM Root Mode, i.e. in the TDX-Module. The long- form description explicitly states that SEAMCALL generates an exit when executed in "SEAM VMX non-root operation". But that's a moot point as the TDX-Module injects #UD if the guest attempts to execute SEAMCALL, as documented in the "Unconditionally Blocked Instructions" section of the TDX-Module base specification. Cc: stable(a)vger.kernel.org Cc: Kai Huang <kai.huang(a)intel.com> Cc: Xiaoyao Li <xiaoyao.li(a)intel.com> Cc: Rick Edgecombe <rick.p.edgecombe(a)intel.com> Cc: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams(a)intel.com> Cc: Binbin Wu <binbin.wu(a)linux.intel.com> Reviewed-by: Kai Huang <kai.huang(a)intel.com> Reviewed-by: Binbin Wu <binbin.wu(a)linux.intel.com> Reviewed-by: Xiaoyao Li <xiaoyao.li(a)intel.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20251016182148.69085-2-seanjc@google.com Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc(a)google.com> diff --git a/arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/vmx.h b/arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/vmx.h index 9792e329343e..1baa86dfe029 100644 --- a/arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/vmx.h +++ b/arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/vmx.h @@ -93,6 +93,7 @@ #define EXIT_REASON_TPAUSE 68 #define EXIT_REASON_BUS_LOCK 74 #define EXIT_REASON_NOTIFY 75 +#define EXIT_REASON_SEAMCALL 76 #define EXIT_REASON_TDCALL 77 #define EXIT_REASON_MSR_READ_IMM 84 #define EXIT_REASON_MSR_WRITE_IMM 85 diff --git a/arch/x86/kvm/vmx/nested.c b/arch/x86/kvm/vmx/nested.c index 76271962cb70..bcea087b642f 100644 --- a/arch/x86/kvm/vmx/nested.c +++ b/arch/x86/kvm/vmx/nested.c @@ -6728,6 +6728,14 @@ static bool nested_vmx_l1_wants_exit(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, case EXIT_REASON_NOTIFY: /* Notify VM exit is not exposed to L1 */ return false; + case EXIT_REASON_SEAMCALL: + case EXIT_REASON_TDCALL: + /* + * SEAMCALL and TDCALL unconditionally VM-Exit, but aren't + * virtualized by KVM for L1 hypervisors, i.e. L1 should + * never want or expect such an exit. + */ + return false; default: return true; } diff --git a/arch/x86/kvm/vmx/vmx.c b/arch/x86/kvm/vmx/vmx.c index f87c216d976d..91b6f2f3edc2 100644 --- a/arch/x86/kvm/vmx/vmx.c +++ b/arch/x86/kvm/vmx/vmx.c @@ -6032,6 +6032,12 @@ static int handle_vmx_instruction(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) return 1; } +static int handle_tdx_instruction(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) +{ + kvm_queue_exception(vcpu, UD_VECTOR); + return 1; +} + #ifndef CONFIG_X86_SGX_KVM static int handle_encls(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) { @@ -6157,6 +6163,8 @@ static int (*kvm_vmx_exit_handlers[])(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) = { [EXIT_REASON_ENCLS] = handle_encls, [EXIT_REASON_BUS_LOCK] = handle_bus_lock_vmexit, [EXIT_REASON_NOTIFY] = handle_notify, + [EXIT_REASON_SEAMCALL] = handle_tdx_instruction, + [EXIT_REASON_TDCALL] = handle_tdx_instruction, [EXIT_REASON_MSR_READ_IMM] = handle_rdmsr_imm, [EXIT_REASON_MSR_WRITE_IMM] = handle_wrmsr_imm, };

3 weeks, 4 days

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FAILED: patch "[PATCH] KVM: nSVM: Fix and simplify LBR virtualization handling with" failed to apply to 6.1-stable tree

by gregkh＠linuxfoundation.org

The patch below does not apply to the 6.1-stable tree. If someone wants it applied there, or to any other stable or longterm tree, then please email the backport, including the original git commit id to <stable(a)vger.kernel.org>. To reproduce the conflict and resubmit, you may use the following commands: git fetch https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git/ linux-6.1.y git checkout FETCH_HEAD git cherry-pick -x 8a4821412cf2c1429fffa07c012dd150f2edf78c # <resolve conflicts, build, test, etc.> git commit -s git send-email --to '<stable(a)vger.kernel.org>' --in-reply-to '2025112000-coziness-scurvy-29f4@gregkh' --subject-prefix 'PATCH 6.1.y' HEAD^.. Possible dependencies: thanks, greg k-h ------------------ original commit in Linus's tree ------------------ From 8a4821412cf2c1429fffa07c012dd150f2edf78c Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Yosry Ahmed <yosry.ahmed(a)linux.dev> Date: Sat, 8 Nov 2025 00:45:21 +0000 Subject: [PATCH] KVM: nSVM: Fix and simplify LBR virtualization handling with nested The current scheme for handling LBRV when nested is used is very complicated, especially when L1 does not enable LBRV (i.e. does not set LBR_CTL_ENABLE_MASK). To avoid copying LBRs between VMCB01 and VMCB02 on every nested transition, the current implementation switches between using VMCB01 or VMCB02 as the source of truth for the LBRs while L2 is running. If L2 enables LBR, VMCB02 is used as the source of truth. When L2 disables LBR, the LBRs are copied to VMCB01 and VMCB01 is used as the source of truth. This introduces significant complexity, and incorrect behavior in some cases. For example, on a nested #VMEXIT, the LBRs are only copied from VMCB02 to VMCB01 if LBRV is enabled in VMCB01. This is because L2's writes to MSR_IA32_DEBUGCTLMSR to enable LBR are intercepted and propagated to VMCB01 instead of VMCB02. However, LBRV is only enabled in VMCB02 when L2 is running. This means that if L2 enables LBR and exits to L1, the LBRs will not be propagated from VMCB02 to VMCB01, because LBRV is disabled in VMCB01. There is no meaningful difference in CPUID rate in L2 when copying LBRs on every nested transition vs. the current approach, so do the simple and correct thing and always copy LBRs between VMCB01 and VMCB02 on nested transitions (when LBRV is disabled by L1). Drop the conditional LBRs copying in __svm_{enable/disable}_lbrv() as it is now unnecessary. VMCB02 becomes the only source of truth for LBRs when L2 is running, regardless of LBRV being enabled by L1, drop svm_get_lbr_vmcb() and use svm->vmcb directly in its place. Fixes: 1d5a1b5860ed ("KVM: x86: nSVM: correctly virtualize LBR msrs when L2 is running") Cc: stable(a)vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Yosry Ahmed <yosry.ahmed(a)linux.dev> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251108004524.1600006-4-yosry.ahmed@linux.dev Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini(a)redhat.com> diff --git a/arch/x86/kvm/svm/nested.c b/arch/x86/kvm/svm/nested.c index a6443feab252..da6e80b3ac35 100644 --- a/arch/x86/kvm/svm/nested.c +++ b/arch/x86/kvm/svm/nested.c @@ -677,11 +677,10 @@ static void nested_vmcb02_prepare_save(struct vcpu_svm *svm, struct vmcb *vmcb12 */ svm_copy_lbrs(vmcb02, vmcb12); vmcb02->save.dbgctl &= ~DEBUGCTL_RESERVED_BITS; - svm_update_lbrv(&svm->vcpu); - - } else if (unlikely(vmcb01->control.virt_ext & LBR_CTL_ENABLE_MASK)) { + } else { svm_copy_lbrs(vmcb02, vmcb01); } + svm_update_lbrv(&svm->vcpu); } static inline bool is_evtinj_soft(u32 evtinj) @@ -833,11 +832,7 @@ static void nested_vmcb02_prepare_control(struct vcpu_svm *svm, svm->soft_int_next_rip = vmcb12_rip; } - vmcb02->control.virt_ext = vmcb01->control.virt_ext & - LBR_CTL_ENABLE_MASK; - if (guest_cpu_cap_has(vcpu, X86_FEATURE_LBRV)) - vmcb02->control.virt_ext |= - (svm->nested.ctl.virt_ext & LBR_CTL_ENABLE_MASK); + /* LBR_CTL_ENABLE_MASK is controlled by svm_update_lbrv() */ if (!nested_vmcb_needs_vls_intercept(svm)) vmcb02->control.virt_ext |= VIRTUAL_VMLOAD_VMSAVE_ENABLE_MASK; @@ -1189,13 +1184,12 @@ int nested_svm_vmexit(struct vcpu_svm *svm) kvm_make_request(KVM_REQ_EVENT, &svm->vcpu); if (unlikely(guest_cpu_cap_has(vcpu, X86_FEATURE_LBRV) && - (svm->nested.ctl.virt_ext & LBR_CTL_ENABLE_MASK))) { + (svm->nested.ctl.virt_ext & LBR_CTL_ENABLE_MASK))) svm_copy_lbrs(vmcb12, vmcb02); - svm_update_lbrv(vcpu); - } else if (unlikely(vmcb01->control.virt_ext & LBR_CTL_ENABLE_MASK)) { + else svm_copy_lbrs(vmcb01, vmcb02); - svm_update_lbrv(vcpu); - } + + svm_update_lbrv(vcpu); if (vnmi) { if (vmcb02->control.int_ctl & V_NMI_BLOCKING_MASK) diff --git a/arch/x86/kvm/svm/svm.c b/arch/x86/kvm/svm/svm.c index 53201f13a43c..10c21e4c5406 100644 --- a/arch/x86/kvm/svm/svm.c +++ b/arch/x86/kvm/svm/svm.c @@ -808,13 +808,7 @@ void svm_copy_lbrs(struct vmcb *to_vmcb, struct vmcb *from_vmcb) static void __svm_enable_lbrv(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) { - struct vcpu_svm *svm = to_svm(vcpu); - - svm->vmcb->control.virt_ext |= LBR_CTL_ENABLE_MASK; - - /* Move the LBR msrs to the vmcb02 so that the guest can see them. */ - if (is_guest_mode(vcpu)) - svm_copy_lbrs(svm->vmcb, svm->vmcb01.ptr); + to_svm(vcpu)->vmcb->control.virt_ext |= LBR_CTL_ENABLE_MASK; } void svm_enable_lbrv(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) @@ -825,35 +819,15 @@ void svm_enable_lbrv(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) static void __svm_disable_lbrv(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) { - struct vcpu_svm *svm = to_svm(vcpu); - KVM_BUG_ON(sev_es_guest(vcpu->kvm), vcpu->kvm); - svm->vmcb->control.virt_ext &= ~LBR_CTL_ENABLE_MASK; - - /* - * Move the LBR msrs back to the vmcb01 to avoid copying them - * on nested guest entries. - */ - if (is_guest_mode(vcpu)) - svm_copy_lbrs(svm->vmcb01.ptr, svm->vmcb); -} - -static struct vmcb *svm_get_lbr_vmcb(struct vcpu_svm *svm) -{ - /* - * If LBR virtualization is disabled, the LBR MSRs are always kept in - * vmcb01. If LBR virtualization is enabled and L1 is running VMs of - * its own, the MSRs are moved between vmcb01 and vmcb02 as needed. - */ - return svm->vmcb->control.virt_ext & LBR_CTL_ENABLE_MASK ? svm->vmcb : - svm->vmcb01.ptr; + to_svm(vcpu)->vmcb->control.virt_ext &= ~LBR_CTL_ENABLE_MASK; } void svm_update_lbrv(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) { struct vcpu_svm *svm = to_svm(vcpu); bool current_enable_lbrv = svm->vmcb->control.virt_ext & LBR_CTL_ENABLE_MASK; - bool enable_lbrv = (svm_get_lbr_vmcb(svm)->save.dbgctl & DEBUGCTLMSR_LBR) || + bool enable_lbrv = (svm->vmcb->save.dbgctl & DEBUGCTLMSR_LBR) || (is_guest_mode(vcpu) && guest_cpu_cap_has(vcpu, X86_FEATURE_LBRV) && (svm->nested.ctl.virt_ext & LBR_CTL_ENABLE_MASK)); @@ -2733,19 +2707,19 @@ static int svm_get_msr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct msr_data *msr_info) msr_info->data = svm->tsc_aux; break; case MSR_IA32_DEBUGCTLMSR: - msr_info->data = svm_get_lbr_vmcb(svm)->save.dbgctl; + msr_info->data = svm->vmcb->save.dbgctl; break; case MSR_IA32_LASTBRANCHFROMIP: - msr_info->data = svm_get_lbr_vmcb(svm)->save.br_from; + msr_info->data = svm->vmcb->save.br_from; break; case MSR_IA32_LASTBRANCHTOIP: - msr_info->data = svm_get_lbr_vmcb(svm)->save.br_to; + msr_info->data = svm->vmcb->save.br_to; break; case MSR_IA32_LASTINTFROMIP: - msr_info->data = svm_get_lbr_vmcb(svm)->save.last_excp_from; + msr_info->data = svm->vmcb->save.last_excp_from; break; case MSR_IA32_LASTINTTOIP: - msr_info->data = svm_get_lbr_vmcb(svm)->save.last_excp_to; + msr_info->data = svm->vmcb->save.last_excp_to; break; case MSR_VM_HSAVE_PA: msr_info->data = svm->nested.hsave_msr; @@ -3013,10 +2987,10 @@ static int svm_set_msr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct msr_data *msr) if (data & DEBUGCTL_RESERVED_BITS) return 1; - if (svm_get_lbr_vmcb(svm)->save.dbgctl == data) + if (svm->vmcb->save.dbgctl == data) break; - svm_get_lbr_vmcb(svm)->save.dbgctl = data; + svm->vmcb->save.dbgctl = data; vmcb_mark_dirty(svm->vmcb, VMCB_LBR); svm_update_lbrv(vcpu); break;

3 weeks, 4 days

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FAILED: patch "[PATCH] KVM: nSVM: Fix and simplify LBR virtualization handling with" failed to apply to 6.12-stable tree

by gregkh＠linuxfoundation.org

The patch below does not apply to the 6.12-stable tree. If someone wants it applied there, or to any other stable or longterm tree, then please email the backport, including the original git commit id to <stable(a)vger.kernel.org>. To reproduce the conflict and resubmit, you may use the following commands: git fetch https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git/ linux-6.12.y git checkout FETCH_HEAD git cherry-pick -x 8a4821412cf2c1429fffa07c012dd150f2edf78c # <resolve conflicts, build, test, etc.> git commit -s git send-email --to '<stable(a)vger.kernel.org>' --in-reply-to '2025112058-passenger-nerd-c32d@gregkh' --subject-prefix 'PATCH 6.12.y' HEAD^.. Possible dependencies: thanks, greg k-h ------------------ original commit in Linus's tree ------------------ From 8a4821412cf2c1429fffa07c012dd150f2edf78c Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Yosry Ahmed <yosry.ahmed(a)linux.dev> Date: Sat, 8 Nov 2025 00:45:21 +0000 Subject: [PATCH] KVM: nSVM: Fix and simplify LBR virtualization handling with nested The current scheme for handling LBRV when nested is used is very complicated, especially when L1 does not enable LBRV (i.e. does not set LBR_CTL_ENABLE_MASK). To avoid copying LBRs between VMCB01 and VMCB02 on every nested transition, the current implementation switches between using VMCB01 or VMCB02 as the source of truth for the LBRs while L2 is running. If L2 enables LBR, VMCB02 is used as the source of truth. When L2 disables LBR, the LBRs are copied to VMCB01 and VMCB01 is used as the source of truth. This introduces significant complexity, and incorrect behavior in some cases. For example, on a nested #VMEXIT, the LBRs are only copied from VMCB02 to VMCB01 if LBRV is enabled in VMCB01. This is because L2's writes to MSR_IA32_DEBUGCTLMSR to enable LBR are intercepted and propagated to VMCB01 instead of VMCB02. However, LBRV is only enabled in VMCB02 when L2 is running. This means that if L2 enables LBR and exits to L1, the LBRs will not be propagated from VMCB02 to VMCB01, because LBRV is disabled in VMCB01. There is no meaningful difference in CPUID rate in L2 when copying LBRs on every nested transition vs. the current approach, so do the simple and correct thing and always copy LBRs between VMCB01 and VMCB02 on nested transitions (when LBRV is disabled by L1). Drop the conditional LBRs copying in __svm_{enable/disable}_lbrv() as it is now unnecessary. VMCB02 becomes the only source of truth for LBRs when L2 is running, regardless of LBRV being enabled by L1, drop svm_get_lbr_vmcb() and use svm->vmcb directly in its place. Fixes: 1d5a1b5860ed ("KVM: x86: nSVM: correctly virtualize LBR msrs when L2 is running") Cc: stable(a)vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Yosry Ahmed <yosry.ahmed(a)linux.dev> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251108004524.1600006-4-yosry.ahmed@linux.dev Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini(a)redhat.com> diff --git a/arch/x86/kvm/svm/nested.c b/arch/x86/kvm/svm/nested.c index a6443feab252..da6e80b3ac35 100644 --- a/arch/x86/kvm/svm/nested.c +++ b/arch/x86/kvm/svm/nested.c @@ -677,11 +677,10 @@ static void nested_vmcb02_prepare_save(struct vcpu_svm *svm, struct vmcb *vmcb12 */ svm_copy_lbrs(vmcb02, vmcb12); vmcb02->save.dbgctl &= ~DEBUGCTL_RESERVED_BITS; - svm_update_lbrv(&svm->vcpu); - - } else if (unlikely(vmcb01->control.virt_ext & LBR_CTL_ENABLE_MASK)) { + } else { svm_copy_lbrs(vmcb02, vmcb01); } + svm_update_lbrv(&svm->vcpu); } static inline bool is_evtinj_soft(u32 evtinj) @@ -833,11 +832,7 @@ static void nested_vmcb02_prepare_control(struct vcpu_svm *svm, svm->soft_int_next_rip = vmcb12_rip; } - vmcb02->control.virt_ext = vmcb01->control.virt_ext & - LBR_CTL_ENABLE_MASK; - if (guest_cpu_cap_has(vcpu, X86_FEATURE_LBRV)) - vmcb02->control.virt_ext |= - (svm->nested.ctl.virt_ext & LBR_CTL_ENABLE_MASK); + /* LBR_CTL_ENABLE_MASK is controlled by svm_update_lbrv() */ if (!nested_vmcb_needs_vls_intercept(svm)) vmcb02->control.virt_ext |= VIRTUAL_VMLOAD_VMSAVE_ENABLE_MASK; @@ -1189,13 +1184,12 @@ int nested_svm_vmexit(struct vcpu_svm *svm) kvm_make_request(KVM_REQ_EVENT, &svm->vcpu); if (unlikely(guest_cpu_cap_has(vcpu, X86_FEATURE_LBRV) && - (svm->nested.ctl.virt_ext & LBR_CTL_ENABLE_MASK))) { + (svm->nested.ctl.virt_ext & LBR_CTL_ENABLE_MASK))) svm_copy_lbrs(vmcb12, vmcb02); - svm_update_lbrv(vcpu); - } else if (unlikely(vmcb01->control.virt_ext & LBR_CTL_ENABLE_MASK)) { + else svm_copy_lbrs(vmcb01, vmcb02); - svm_update_lbrv(vcpu); - } + + svm_update_lbrv(vcpu); if (vnmi) { if (vmcb02->control.int_ctl & V_NMI_BLOCKING_MASK) diff --git a/arch/x86/kvm/svm/svm.c b/arch/x86/kvm/svm/svm.c index 53201f13a43c..10c21e4c5406 100644 --- a/arch/x86/kvm/svm/svm.c +++ b/arch/x86/kvm/svm/svm.c @@ -808,13 +808,7 @@ void svm_copy_lbrs(struct vmcb *to_vmcb, struct vmcb *from_vmcb) static void __svm_enable_lbrv(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) { - struct vcpu_svm *svm = to_svm(vcpu); - - svm->vmcb->control.virt_ext |= LBR_CTL_ENABLE_MASK; - - /* Move the LBR msrs to the vmcb02 so that the guest can see them. */ - if (is_guest_mode(vcpu)) - svm_copy_lbrs(svm->vmcb, svm->vmcb01.ptr); + to_svm(vcpu)->vmcb->control.virt_ext |= LBR_CTL_ENABLE_MASK; } void svm_enable_lbrv(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) @@ -825,35 +819,15 @@ void svm_enable_lbrv(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) static void __svm_disable_lbrv(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) { - struct vcpu_svm *svm = to_svm(vcpu); - KVM_BUG_ON(sev_es_guest(vcpu->kvm), vcpu->kvm); - svm->vmcb->control.virt_ext &= ~LBR_CTL_ENABLE_MASK; - - /* - * Move the LBR msrs back to the vmcb01 to avoid copying them - * on nested guest entries. - */ - if (is_guest_mode(vcpu)) - svm_copy_lbrs(svm->vmcb01.ptr, svm->vmcb); -} - -static struct vmcb *svm_get_lbr_vmcb(struct vcpu_svm *svm) -{ - /* - * If LBR virtualization is disabled, the LBR MSRs are always kept in - * vmcb01. If LBR virtualization is enabled and L1 is running VMs of - * its own, the MSRs are moved between vmcb01 and vmcb02 as needed. - */ - return svm->vmcb->control.virt_ext & LBR_CTL_ENABLE_MASK ? svm->vmcb : - svm->vmcb01.ptr; + to_svm(vcpu)->vmcb->control.virt_ext &= ~LBR_CTL_ENABLE_MASK; } void svm_update_lbrv(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) { struct vcpu_svm *svm = to_svm(vcpu); bool current_enable_lbrv = svm->vmcb->control.virt_ext & LBR_CTL_ENABLE_MASK; - bool enable_lbrv = (svm_get_lbr_vmcb(svm)->save.dbgctl & DEBUGCTLMSR_LBR) || + bool enable_lbrv = (svm->vmcb->save.dbgctl & DEBUGCTLMSR_LBR) || (is_guest_mode(vcpu) && guest_cpu_cap_has(vcpu, X86_FEATURE_LBRV) && (svm->nested.ctl.virt_ext & LBR_CTL_ENABLE_MASK)); @@ -2733,19 +2707,19 @@ static int svm_get_msr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct msr_data *msr_info) msr_info->data = svm->tsc_aux; break; case MSR_IA32_DEBUGCTLMSR: - msr_info->data = svm_get_lbr_vmcb(svm)->save.dbgctl; + msr_info->data = svm->vmcb->save.dbgctl; break; case MSR_IA32_LASTBRANCHFROMIP: - msr_info->data = svm_get_lbr_vmcb(svm)->save.br_from; + msr_info->data = svm->vmcb->save.br_from; break; case MSR_IA32_LASTBRANCHTOIP: - msr_info->data = svm_get_lbr_vmcb(svm)->save.br_to; + msr_info->data = svm->vmcb->save.br_to; break; case MSR_IA32_LASTINTFROMIP: - msr_info->data = svm_get_lbr_vmcb(svm)->save.last_excp_from; + msr_info->data = svm->vmcb->save.last_excp_from; break; case MSR_IA32_LASTINTTOIP: - msr_info->data = svm_get_lbr_vmcb(svm)->save.last_excp_to; + msr_info->data = svm->vmcb->save.last_excp_to; break; case MSR_VM_HSAVE_PA: msr_info->data = svm->nested.hsave_msr; @@ -3013,10 +2987,10 @@ static int svm_set_msr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct msr_data *msr) if (data & DEBUGCTL_RESERVED_BITS) return 1; - if (svm_get_lbr_vmcb(svm)->save.dbgctl == data) + if (svm->vmcb->save.dbgctl == data) break; - svm_get_lbr_vmcb(svm)->save.dbgctl = data; + svm->vmcb->save.dbgctl = data; vmcb_mark_dirty(svm->vmcb, VMCB_LBR); svm_update_lbrv(vcpu); break;

3 weeks, 4 days

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FAILED: patch "[PATCH] KVM: nSVM: Always recalculate LBR MSR intercepts in" failed to apply to 6.1-stable tree

by gregkh＠linuxfoundation.org

The patch below does not apply to the 6.1-stable tree. If someone wants it applied there, or to any other stable or longterm tree, then please email the backport, including the original git commit id to <stable(a)vger.kernel.org>. To reproduce the conflict and resubmit, you may use the following commands: git fetch https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git/ linux-6.1.y git checkout FETCH_HEAD git cherry-pick -x fbe5e5f030c22ae717ee422aaab0e00ea84fab5e # <resolve conflicts, build, test, etc.> git commit -s git send-email --to '<stable(a)vger.kernel.org>' --in-reply-to '2025112048-equation-nursery-dd67@gregkh' --subject-prefix 'PATCH 6.1.y' HEAD^.. Possible dependencies: thanks, greg k-h ------------------ original commit in Linus's tree ------------------ From fbe5e5f030c22ae717ee422aaab0e00ea84fab5e Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Yosry Ahmed <yosry.ahmed(a)linux.dev> Date: Sat, 8 Nov 2025 00:45:20 +0000 Subject: [PATCH] KVM: nSVM: Always recalculate LBR MSR intercepts in svm_update_lbrv() svm_update_lbrv() is called when MSR_IA32_DEBUGCTLMSR is updated, and on nested transitions where LBRV is used. It checks whether LBRV enablement needs to be changed in the current VMCB, and if it does, it also recalculate intercepts to LBR MSRs. However, there are cases where intercepts need to be updated even when LBRV enablement doesn't. Example scenario: - L1 has MSR_IA32_DEBUGCTLMSR cleared. - L1 runs L2 without LBR_CTL_ENABLE (no LBRV). - L2 sets DEBUGCTLMSR_LBR in MSR_IA32_DEBUGCTLMSR, svm_update_lbrv() sets LBR_CTL_ENABLE in VMCB02 and disables intercepts to LBR MSRs. - L2 exits to L1, svm_update_lbrv() is not called on this transition. - L1 clears MSR_IA32_DEBUGCTLMSR, svm_update_lbrv() finds that LBR_CTL_ENABLE is already cleared in VMCB01 and does nothing. - Intercepts remain disabled, L1 reads to LBR MSRs read the host MSRs. Fix it by always recalculating intercepts in svm_update_lbrv(). Fixes: 1d5a1b5860ed ("KVM: x86: nSVM: correctly virtualize LBR msrs when L2 is running") Cc: stable(a)vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Yosry Ahmed <yosry.ahmed(a)linux.dev> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251108004524.1600006-3-yosry.ahmed@linux.dev Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini(a)redhat.com> diff --git a/arch/x86/kvm/svm/svm.c b/arch/x86/kvm/svm/svm.c index 39538098002b..53201f13a43c 100644 --- a/arch/x86/kvm/svm/svm.c +++ b/arch/x86/kvm/svm/svm.c @@ -806,25 +806,29 @@ void svm_copy_lbrs(struct vmcb *to_vmcb, struct vmcb *from_vmcb) vmcb_mark_dirty(to_vmcb, VMCB_LBR); } -void svm_enable_lbrv(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) +static void __svm_enable_lbrv(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) { struct vcpu_svm *svm = to_svm(vcpu); svm->vmcb->control.virt_ext |= LBR_CTL_ENABLE_MASK; - svm_recalc_lbr_msr_intercepts(vcpu); /* Move the LBR msrs to the vmcb02 so that the guest can see them. */ if (is_guest_mode(vcpu)) svm_copy_lbrs(svm->vmcb, svm->vmcb01.ptr); } -static void svm_disable_lbrv(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) +void svm_enable_lbrv(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) +{ + __svm_enable_lbrv(vcpu); + svm_recalc_lbr_msr_intercepts(vcpu); +} + +static void __svm_disable_lbrv(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) { struct vcpu_svm *svm = to_svm(vcpu); KVM_BUG_ON(sev_es_guest(vcpu->kvm), vcpu->kvm); svm->vmcb->control.virt_ext &= ~LBR_CTL_ENABLE_MASK; - svm_recalc_lbr_msr_intercepts(vcpu); /* * Move the LBR msrs back to the vmcb01 to avoid copying them @@ -853,13 +857,18 @@ void svm_update_lbrv(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) (is_guest_mode(vcpu) && guest_cpu_cap_has(vcpu, X86_FEATURE_LBRV) && (svm->nested.ctl.virt_ext & LBR_CTL_ENABLE_MASK)); - if (enable_lbrv == current_enable_lbrv) - return; + if (enable_lbrv && !current_enable_lbrv) + __svm_enable_lbrv(vcpu); + else if (!enable_lbrv && current_enable_lbrv) + __svm_disable_lbrv(vcpu); - if (enable_lbrv) - svm_enable_lbrv(vcpu); - else - svm_disable_lbrv(vcpu); + /* + * During nested transitions, it is possible that the current VMCB has + * LBR_CTL set, but the previous LBR_CTL had it cleared (or vice versa). + * In this case, even though LBR_CTL does not need an update, intercepts + * do, so always recalculate the intercepts here. + */ + svm_recalc_lbr_msr_intercepts(vcpu); } void disable_nmi_singlestep(struct vcpu_svm *svm)

3 weeks, 4 days

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FAILED: patch "[PATCH] KVM: nSVM: Always recalculate LBR MSR intercepts in" failed to apply to 6.6-stable tree

by gregkh＠linuxfoundation.org

The patch below does not apply to the 6.6-stable tree. If someone wants it applied there, or to any other stable or longterm tree, then please email the backport, including the original git commit id to <stable(a)vger.kernel.org>. To reproduce the conflict and resubmit, you may use the following commands: git fetch https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git/ linux-6.6.y git checkout FETCH_HEAD git cherry-pick -x fbe5e5f030c22ae717ee422aaab0e00ea84fab5e # <resolve conflicts, build, test, etc.> git commit -s git send-email --to '<stable(a)vger.kernel.org>' --in-reply-to '2025112047-rind-cartoon-4426@gregkh' --subject-prefix 'PATCH 6.6.y' HEAD^.. Possible dependencies: thanks, greg k-h ------------------ original commit in Linus's tree ------------------ From fbe5e5f030c22ae717ee422aaab0e00ea84fab5e Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Yosry Ahmed <yosry.ahmed(a)linux.dev> Date: Sat, 8 Nov 2025 00:45:20 +0000 Subject: [PATCH] KVM: nSVM: Always recalculate LBR MSR intercepts in svm_update_lbrv() svm_update_lbrv() is called when MSR_IA32_DEBUGCTLMSR is updated, and on nested transitions where LBRV is used. It checks whether LBRV enablement needs to be changed in the current VMCB, and if it does, it also recalculate intercepts to LBR MSRs. However, there are cases where intercepts need to be updated even when LBRV enablement doesn't. Example scenario: - L1 has MSR_IA32_DEBUGCTLMSR cleared. - L1 runs L2 without LBR_CTL_ENABLE (no LBRV). - L2 sets DEBUGCTLMSR_LBR in MSR_IA32_DEBUGCTLMSR, svm_update_lbrv() sets LBR_CTL_ENABLE in VMCB02 and disables intercepts to LBR MSRs. - L2 exits to L1, svm_update_lbrv() is not called on this transition. - L1 clears MSR_IA32_DEBUGCTLMSR, svm_update_lbrv() finds that LBR_CTL_ENABLE is already cleared in VMCB01 and does nothing. - Intercepts remain disabled, L1 reads to LBR MSRs read the host MSRs. Fix it by always recalculating intercepts in svm_update_lbrv(). Fixes: 1d5a1b5860ed ("KVM: x86: nSVM: correctly virtualize LBR msrs when L2 is running") Cc: stable(a)vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Yosry Ahmed <yosry.ahmed(a)linux.dev> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251108004524.1600006-3-yosry.ahmed@linux.dev Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini(a)redhat.com> diff --git a/arch/x86/kvm/svm/svm.c b/arch/x86/kvm/svm/svm.c index 39538098002b..53201f13a43c 100644 --- a/arch/x86/kvm/svm/svm.c +++ b/arch/x86/kvm/svm/svm.c @@ -806,25 +806,29 @@ void svm_copy_lbrs(struct vmcb *to_vmcb, struct vmcb *from_vmcb) vmcb_mark_dirty(to_vmcb, VMCB_LBR); } -void svm_enable_lbrv(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) +static void __svm_enable_lbrv(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) { struct vcpu_svm *svm = to_svm(vcpu); svm->vmcb->control.virt_ext |= LBR_CTL_ENABLE_MASK; - svm_recalc_lbr_msr_intercepts(vcpu); /* Move the LBR msrs to the vmcb02 so that the guest can see them. */ if (is_guest_mode(vcpu)) svm_copy_lbrs(svm->vmcb, svm->vmcb01.ptr); } -static void svm_disable_lbrv(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) +void svm_enable_lbrv(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) +{ + __svm_enable_lbrv(vcpu); + svm_recalc_lbr_msr_intercepts(vcpu); +} + +static void __svm_disable_lbrv(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) { struct vcpu_svm *svm = to_svm(vcpu); KVM_BUG_ON(sev_es_guest(vcpu->kvm), vcpu->kvm); svm->vmcb->control.virt_ext &= ~LBR_CTL_ENABLE_MASK; - svm_recalc_lbr_msr_intercepts(vcpu); /* * Move the LBR msrs back to the vmcb01 to avoid copying them @@ -853,13 +857,18 @@ void svm_update_lbrv(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) (is_guest_mode(vcpu) && guest_cpu_cap_has(vcpu, X86_FEATURE_LBRV) && (svm->nested.ctl.virt_ext & LBR_CTL_ENABLE_MASK)); - if (enable_lbrv == current_enable_lbrv) - return; + if (enable_lbrv && !current_enable_lbrv) + __svm_enable_lbrv(vcpu); + else if (!enable_lbrv && current_enable_lbrv) + __svm_disable_lbrv(vcpu); - if (enable_lbrv) - svm_enable_lbrv(vcpu); - else - svm_disable_lbrv(vcpu); + /* + * During nested transitions, it is possible that the current VMCB has + * LBR_CTL set, but the previous LBR_CTL had it cleared (or vice versa). + * In this case, even though LBR_CTL does not need an update, intercepts + * do, so always recalculate the intercepts here. + */ + svm_recalc_lbr_msr_intercepts(vcpu); } void disable_nmi_singlestep(struct vcpu_svm *svm)

3 weeks, 4 days

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Agentic AI sector Email List

by Melissa Gorga

Hi There, Hope you're doing well! I wanted to reach out and see if you'd be interested in a verified Agentic AI Companies & Decision-Makers List. specifically curated for organizations building solutions for enterprise teams, operations, automation, customer support, finance, retail, logistics, and other data-driven industries. If this could support your business, I'd be happy to Share counts, samples, and pricing-or we can schedule a quick Zoom meeting. Let me know how you'd prefer to proceed. Best regards, Melissa Business Development Specialist | B2B Data Provider

3 weeks, 4 days

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[PATCH v2] drm/imx/tve: fix probe device leak

by Johan Hovold

Make sure to drop the reference taken to the DDC device during probe on probe failure (e.g. probe deferral) and on driver unbind. Fixes: fcbc51e54d2a ("staging: drm/imx: Add support for Television Encoder (TVEv2)") Cc: stable(a)vger.kernel.org # 3.10 Cc: Philipp Zabel <p.zabel(a)pengutronix.de> Reviewed-by: Frank Li <Frank.Li(a)nxp.com> Signed-off-by: Johan Hovold <johan(a)kernel.org> --- Changes in v2: - add missing NULL ddc check drivers/gpu/drm/imx/ipuv3/imx-tve.c | 13 +++++++++++++ 1 file changed, 13 insertions(+) diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/imx/ipuv3/imx-tve.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/imx/ipuv3/imx-tve.c index fd1e617e171e..68bbbdbd347b 100644 --- a/drivers/gpu/drm/imx/ipuv3/imx-tve.c +++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/imx/ipuv3/imx-tve.c @@ -525,6 +525,13 @@ static const struct component_ops imx_tve_ops = { .bind = imx_tve_bind, }; +static void imx_tve_put_device(void *_dev) +{ + struct device *dev = _dev; + + put_device(dev); +} + static int imx_tve_probe(struct platform_device *pdev) { struct device *dev = &pdev->dev; @@ -546,6 +553,12 @@ static int imx_tve_probe(struct platform_device *pdev) if (ddc_node) { tve->ddc = of_find_i2c_adapter_by_node(ddc_node); of_node_put(ddc_node); + if (tve->ddc) { + ret = devm_add_action_or_reset(dev, imx_tve_put_device, + &tve->ddc->dev); + if (ret) + return ret; + } } tve->mode = of_get_tve_mode(np); -- 2.51.0

3 weeks, 4 days

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[PATCH 1/2] ata: libata-scsi: Fix system suspend for a security locked drive

by Niklas Cassel

Commit cf3fc037623c ("ata: libata-scsi: Fix ata_to_sense_error() status handling") fixed ata_to_sense_error() to properly generate sense key ABORTED COMMAND (without any additional sense code), instead of the previous bogus sense key ILLEGAL REQUEST with the additional sense code UNALIGNED WRITE COMMAND, for a failed command. However, this broke suspend for Security locked drives (drives that have Security enabled, and have not been Security unlocked by boot firmware). The reason for this is that the SCSI disk driver, for the Synchronize Cache command only, treats any sense data with sense key ILLEGAL REQUEST as a successful command (regardless of ASC / ASCQ). After commit cf3fc037623c ("ata: libata-scsi: Fix ata_to_sense_error() status handling") the code that treats any sense data with sense key ILLEGAL REQUEST as a successful command is no longer applicable, so the command fails, which causes the system suspend to be aborted: sd 1:0:0:0: PM: dpm_run_callback(): scsi_bus_suspend returns -5 sd 1:0:0:0: PM: failed to suspend async: error -5 PM: Some devices failed to suspend, or early wake event detected To make suspend work once again, for a Security locked device only, return sense data LOGICAL UNIT ACCESS NOT AUTHORIZED, the actual sense data which a real SCSI device would have returned if locked. The SCSI disk driver treats this sense data as a successful command. Cc: stable(a)vger.kernel.org Reported-by: Ilia Baryshnikov <qwelias(a)gmail.com> Closes: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=220704 Fixes: cf3fc037623c ("ata: libata-scsi: Fix ata_to_sense_error() status handling") Signed-off-by: Niklas Cassel <cassel(a)kernel.org> --- drivers/ata/libata-scsi.c | 7 +++++++ include/linux/ata.h | 1 + 2 files changed, 8 insertions(+) diff --git a/drivers/ata/libata-scsi.c b/drivers/ata/libata-scsi.c index b43a3196e2be..58efa88e4882 100644 --- a/drivers/ata/libata-scsi.c +++ b/drivers/ata/libata-scsi.c @@ -992,6 +992,13 @@ static void ata_gen_ata_sense(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc) return; } + if (ata_id_is_locked(dev->id)) { + /* Security locked */ + /* LOGICAL UNIT ACCESS NOT AUTHORIZED */ + ata_scsi_set_sense(dev, cmd, DATA_PROTECT, 0x74, 0x71); + return; + } + if (!(qc->flags & ATA_QCFLAG_RTF_FILLED)) { ata_dev_dbg(dev, "Missing result TF: reporting aborted command\n"); diff --git a/include/linux/ata.h b/include/linux/ata.h index 792e10a09787..c9013e472aa3 100644 --- a/include/linux/ata.h +++ b/include/linux/ata.h @@ -566,6 +566,7 @@ struct ata_bmdma_prd { #define ata_id_has_ncq(id) ((id)[ATA_ID_SATA_CAPABILITY] & (1 << 8)) #define ata_id_queue_depth(id) (((id)[ATA_ID_QUEUE_DEPTH] & 0x1f) + 1) #define ata_id_removable(id) ((id)[ATA_ID_CONFIG] & (1 << 7)) +#define ata_id_is_locked(id) (((id)[ATA_ID_DLF] & 0x7) == 0x7) #define ata_id_has_atapi_AN(id) \ ((((id)[ATA_ID_SATA_CAPABILITY] != 0x0000) && \ ((id)[ATA_ID_SATA_CAPABILITY] != 0xffff)) && \ -- 2.51.1

3 weeks, 4 days

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[PATCH 6.12.y] net: dsa: sja1105: fix kasan out-of-bounds warning in sja1105_table_delete_entry()

by Chen Yu

From: Vladimir Oltean <vladimir.oltean(a)nxp.com> [ Upstream commit 5f2b28b79d2d1946ee36ad8b3dc0066f73c90481 ] There are actually 2 problems: - deleting the last element doesn't require the memmove of elements [i + 1, end) over it. Actually, element i+1 is out of bounds. - The memmove itself should move size - i - 1 elements, because the last element is out of bounds. The out-of-bounds element still remains out of bounds after being accessed, so the problem is only that we touch it, not that it becomes in active use. But I suppose it can lead to issues if the out-of-bounds element is part of an unmapped page. Fixes: 6666cebc5e30 ("net: dsa: sja1105: Add support for VLAN operations") Signed-off-by: Vladimir Oltean <vladimir.oltean(a)nxp.com> Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <horms(a)kernel.org> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250318115716.2124395-4-vladimir.oltean@nxp.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba(a)kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Chen Yu <xnguchen(a)sina.cn> --- drivers/net/dsa/sja1105/sja1105_static_config.c | 6 ++++-- 1 file changed, 4 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-) diff --git a/drivers/net/dsa/sja1105/sja1105_static_config.c b/drivers/net/dsa/sja1105/sja1105_static_config.c index baba204ad62f..2ac91fe2a79b 100644 --- a/drivers/net/dsa/sja1105/sja1105_static_config.c +++ b/drivers/net/dsa/sja1105/sja1105_static_config.c @@ -1921,8 +1921,10 @@ int sja1105_table_delete_entry(struct sja1105_table *table, int i) if (i > table->entry_count) return -ERANGE; - memmove(entries + i * entry_size, entries + (i + 1) * entry_size, - (table->entry_count - i) * entry_size); + if (i + 1 < table->entry_count) { + memmove(entries + i * entry_size, entries + (i + 1) * entry_size, + (table->entry_count - i - 1) * entry_size); + } table->entry_count--; -- 2.17.1

3 weeks, 4 days

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[PATCH v4] usb: uas: fix urb unmapping issue when the uas device is remove during ongoing data transfer

by guhuinan

From: Owen Gu <guhuinan(a)xiaomi.com> When a UAS device is unplugged during data transfer, there is a probability of a system panic occurring. The root cause is an access to an invalid memory address during URB callback handling. Specifically, this happens when the dma_direct_unmap_sg() function is called within the usb_hcd_unmap_urb_for_dma() interface, but the sg->dma_address field is 0 and the sg data structure has already been freed. The SCSI driver sends transfer commands by invoking uas_queuecommand_lck() in uas.c, using the uas_submit_urbs() function to submit requests to USB. Within the uas_submit_urbs() implementation, three URBs (sense_urb, data_urb, and cmd_urb) are sequentially submitted. Device removal may occur at any point during uas_submit_urbs execution, which may result in URB submission failure. However, some URBs might have been successfully submitted before the failure, and uas_submit_urbs will return the -ENODEV error code in this case. The current error handling directly calls scsi_done(). In the SCSI driver, this eventually triggers scsi_complete() to invoke scsi_end_request() for releasing the sgtable. The successfully submitted URBs, when being unlinked to giveback, call usb_hcd_unmap_urb_for_dma() in hcd.c, leading to exceptions during sg unmapping operations since the sg data structure has already been freed. This patch modifies the error condition check in the uas_submit_urbs() function. When a UAS device is removed but one or more URBs have already been successfully submitted to USB, it avoids immediately invoking scsi_done() and save the cmnd to devinfo->cmnd array. If the successfully submitted URBs is completed before devinfo->resetting being set, then the scsi_done() function will be called within uas_try_complete() after all pending URB operations are finalized. Otherwise, the scsi_done() function will be called within uas_zap_pending(), which is executed after usb_kill_anchored_urbs(). The error handling only takes effect when uas_queuecommand_lck() calls uas_submit_urbs() and returns the error value -ENODEV . In this case, the device is disconnected, and the flow proceeds to uas_disconnect(), where uas_zap_pending() is invoked to call uas_try_complete(). Fixes: eb2a86ae8c54 ("USB: UAS: fix disconnect by unplugging a hub") Cc: stable(a)vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Yu Chen <chenyu45(a)xiaomi.com> Signed-off-by: Owen Gu <guhuinan(a)xiaomi.com> Acked-by: Oliver Neukum <oneukum(a)suse.com> --- v4: Add the fix tag, cc stable and acked-by tag v3: Add some commit message. v2: Upon uas_submit_urbs() returning -ENODEV despite successful URB submission, the cmnd is added to the devinfo->cmnd array before exiting uas_queuecommand_lck(). https://lore.kernel.org/linux-usb/20251015153157.11870-1-guhuinan@xiaomi.co… v1: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-usb/20250930045309.21588-1-guhuinan@xiaomi.co… --- --- drivers/usb/storage/uas.c | 5 +++++ 1 file changed, 5 insertions(+) diff --git a/drivers/usb/storage/uas.c b/drivers/usb/storage/uas.c index 03043d567fa1..02fe411567fa 100644 --- a/drivers/usb/storage/uas.c +++ b/drivers/usb/storage/uas.c @@ -698,6 +698,10 @@ static int uas_queuecommand_lck(struct scsi_cmnd *cmnd) * of queueing, no matter how fatal the error */ if (err == -ENODEV) { + if (cmdinfo->state & (COMMAND_INFLIGHT | DATA_IN_URB_INFLIGHT | + DATA_OUT_URB_INFLIGHT)) + goto out; + set_host_byte(cmnd, DID_NO_CONNECT); scsi_done(cmnd); goto zombie; @@ -711,6 +715,7 @@ static int uas_queuecommand_lck(struct scsi_cmnd *cmnd) uas_add_work(cmnd); } +out: devinfo->cmnd[idx] = cmnd; zombie: spin_unlock_irqrestore(&devinfo->lock, flags); -- 2.43.0

3 weeks, 4 days

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[PATCH REPOST net v2] atm/fore200e: Fix possible data race in fore200e_open()

by Gui-Dong Han

Protect access to fore200e->available_cell_rate with rate_mtx lock to prevent potential data race. In this case, since the update depends on a prior read, a data race could lead to a wrong fore200e.available_cell_rate value. The field fore200e.available_cell_rate is generally protected by the lock fore200e.rate_mtx when accessed. In all other read and write cases, this field is consistently protected by the lock, except for this case and during initialization. This potential bug was detected by our experimental static analysis tool, which analyzes locking APIs and paired functions to identify data races and atomicity violations. Fixes: 1da177e4c3f4 ("Linux-2.6.12-rc2") Cc: stable(a)vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Gui-Dong Han <hanguidong02(a)gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <horms(a)kernel.org> --- v2: * Added a description of the data race hazard in fore200e_open(), as suggested by Jakub Kicinski and Simon Horman. REPOST: * Reposting v2 as it seems to have been overlooked. --- drivers/atm/fore200e.c | 2 ++ 1 file changed, 2 insertions(+) diff --git a/drivers/atm/fore200e.c b/drivers/atm/fore200e.c index 4fea1149e003..f62e38571440 100644 --- a/drivers/atm/fore200e.c +++ b/drivers/atm/fore200e.c @@ -1374,7 +1374,9 @@ fore200e_open(struct atm_vcc *vcc) vcc->dev_data = NULL; + mutex_lock(&fore200e->rate_mtx); fore200e->available_cell_rate += vcc->qos.txtp.max_pcr; + mutex_unlock(&fore200e->rate_mtx); kfree(fore200e_vcc); return -EINVAL; -- 2.34.1

3 weeks, 4 days

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[PATCH v4] usb: uas: fix urb unmapping issue when the uas device is remove during ongoing data transfer

by guhuinan

From: Owen Gu <guhuinan(a)xiaomi.com> When a UAS device is unplugged during data transfer, there is a probability of a system panic occurring. The root cause is an access to an invalid memory address during URB callback handling. Specifically, this happens when the dma_direct_unmap_sg() function is called within the usb_hcd_unmap_urb_for_dma() interface, but the sg->dma_address field is 0 and the sg data structure has already been freed. The SCSI driver sends transfer commands by invoking uas_queuecommand_lck() in uas.c, using the uas_submit_urbs() function to submit requests to USB. Within the uas_submit_urbs() implementation, three URBs (sense_urb, data_urb, and cmd_urb) are sequentially submitted. Device removal may occur at any point during uas_submit_urbs execution, which may result in URB submission failure. However, some URBs might have been successfully submitted before the failure, and uas_submit_urbs will return the -ENODEV error code in this case. The current error handling directly calls scsi_done(). In the SCSI driver, this eventually triggers scsi_complete() to invoke scsi_end_request() for releasing the sgtable. The successfully submitted URBs, when being unlinked to giveback, call usb_hcd_unmap_urb_for_dma() in hcd.c, leading to exceptions during sg unmapping operations since the sg data structure has already been freed. This patch modifies the error condition check in the uas_submit_urbs() function. When a UAS device is removed but one or more URBs have already been successfully submitted to USB, it avoids immediately invoking scsi_done() and save the cmnd to devinfo->cmnd array. If the successfully submitted URBs is completed before devinfo->resetting being set, then the scsi_done() function will be called within uas_try_complete() after all pending URB operations are finalized. Otherwise, the scsi_done() function will be called within uas_zap_pending(), which is executed after usb_kill_anchored_urbs(). The error handling only takes effect when uas_queuecommand_lck() calls uas_submit_urbs() and returns the error value -ENODEV . In this case, the device is disconnected, and the flow proceeds to uas_disconnect(), where uas_zap_pending() is invoked to call uas_try_complete(). Fixes: eb2a86ae8c54 ("USB: UAS: fix disconnect by unplugging a hub") Cc: stable(a)vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Yu Chen <chenyu45(a)xiaomi.com> Signed-off-by: Owen Gu <guhuinan(a)xiaomi.com> Acked-by: Oliver Neukum <oneukum(a)suse.com> --- v4: Add the fix tag, cc stable and acked-by tag v3: Add some commit message. v2: Upon uas_submit_urbs() returning -ENODEV despite successful URB submission, the cmnd is added to the devinfo->cmnd array before exiting uas_queuecommand_lck(). https://lore.kernel.org/linux-usb/20251015153157.11870-1-guhuinan@xiaomi.co… v1: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-usb/20250930045309.21588-1-guhuinan@xiaomi.co… --- --- drivers/usb/storage/uas.c | 5 +++++ 1 file changed, 5 insertions(+) diff --git a/drivers/usb/storage/uas.c b/drivers/usb/storage/uas.c index 03043d567fa1..02fe411567fa 100644 --- a/drivers/usb/storage/uas.c +++ b/drivers/usb/storage/uas.c @@ -698,6 +698,10 @@ static int uas_queuecommand_lck(struct scsi_cmnd *cmnd) * of queueing, no matter how fatal the error */ if (err == -ENODEV) { + if (cmdinfo->state & (COMMAND_INFLIGHT | DATA_IN_URB_INFLIGHT | + DATA_OUT_URB_INFLIGHT)) + goto out; + set_host_byte(cmnd, DID_NO_CONNECT); scsi_done(cmnd); goto zombie; @@ -711,6 +715,7 @@ static int uas_queuecommand_lck(struct scsi_cmnd *cmnd) uas_add_work(cmnd); } +out: devinfo->cmnd[idx] = cmnd; zombie: spin_unlock_irqrestore(&devinfo->lock, flags); -- 2.43.0

3 weeks, 4 days

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[PATCH AUTOSEL 6.17] ALSA: hda/tas2781: Add new quirk for HP new projects

by Sasha Levin

From: Baojun Xu <baojun.xu(a)ti.com> [ Upstream commit 7a39c723b7472b8aaa2e0a67d2b6c7cf1c45cafb ] Add new vendor_id and subsystem_id in quirk for HP new projects. Signed-off-by: Baojun Xu <baojun.xu(a)ti.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251108142325.2563-1-baojun.xu@ti.com Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai(a)suse.de> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal(a)kernel.org> --- LLM Generated explanations, may be completely bogus: Now I have all the information needed for a comprehensive analysis. Let me compile my findings: ## COMPREHENSIVE ANALYSIS ### 1. COMMIT OVERVIEW **Mainline Commit**: 7a39c723b7472b8aaa2e0a67d2b6c7cf1c45cafb **Date**: November 9, 2025 **Author**: Baojun Xu (Texas Instruments - TAS2781 chip manufacturer) **Subject**: "ALSA: hda/tas2781: Add new quirk for HP new projects" **Present in**: v6.18-rc6 ### 2. WHAT THIS COMMIT DOES The commit adds 9 new PCI quirk entries to the Realtek HD-audio codec driver: **6 HP Merino models** (0x103c:0x8ed5 through 0x8eda): - HP Merino13X, Merino13, Merino14, Merino16, Merino14W, Merino16W - Mapped to `ALC245_FIXUP_TAS2781_SPI_2` (TAS2781 via SPI bus) **3 HP Lampas models** (0x103c:0x8f40 through 0x8f42): - HP Lampas14, Lampas16, LampasW14 - Mapped to `ALC287_FIXUP_TAS2781_I2C` (TAS2781 via I2C bus) ### 3. TECHNICAL ANALYSIS - HOW THIS WORKS **The Infrastructure (already exists in 6.17 stable)**: The TAS2781 fixup infrastructure was introduced in commit aeeb85f26c3bbe on July 9, 2025, as part of a major Realtek driver refactoring. I verified it exists in the current 6.17.8 stable tree: - **Fixup functions** at lines 3016-3031: - `tas2781_fixup_tias_i2c()` - sets up I2C-connected TAS2781 chips - `tas2781_fixup_spi()` - sets up SPI-connected TAS2781 chips - **Fixup enum entries** at lines 3704, 3706: - `ALC287_FIXUP_TAS2781_I2C` - `ALC245_FIXUP_TAS2781_SPI_2` - **Fixup implementations** at lines 5979-5990 calling `comp_generic_fixup()` **What happens without this patch**: The `comp_generic_fixup()` function (line 2884) sets up component bindings between the HDA codec driver and the TAS2781 amplifier driver. Without the correct quirk entry mapping the subsystem ID to the fixup: 1. The kernel won't recognize these HP laptop models 2. The TAS2781 audio amplifier chips won't be properly initialized 3. **Audio output (speakers) will not work** on these devices 4. Users will have non-functional hardware This is identical to how CS35L41 amplifiers are handled (lines 2969-2992) - without quirk entries, the hardware doesn't work. ### 4. BUG CLASSIFICATION **Type**: Hardware enablement / Device ID addition **Severity**: HIGH - Complete loss of audio output functionality **Impact**: Users with these specific HP laptop models (new 2025 releases) will have no working speakers ### 5. STABLE KERNEL RULES ASSESSMENT This commit falls squarely into the **ALLOWED EXCEPTION CATEGORIES**: **Category 1: NEW DEVICE IDs** - ✅ Adding subsystem IDs (PCI vendor:device pairs) to existing driver - ✅ The driver (Realtek ALC269) already exists in stable - ✅ The fixup infrastructure (TAS2781 support) already exists in stable - ✅ Only the device IDs are new - trivial one-line additions **Category 2: QUIRKS and WORKAROUNDS** - ✅ Hardware-specific quirks for real devices - ✅ Fixes broken/non-functional hardware (speakers don't work without this) - ✅ Standard pattern used throughout the ALSA subsystem **Comparison to established precedent**: - Similar to commit 1036e9bd513bd "ALSA: hda/realtek: Add quirk entry for HP ZBook 17 G6" (explicitly marked Cc: stable) - Pattern matches dozens of other quirk additions already in stable trees - Same author (Baojun Xu) has submitted multiple similar commits that were backported ### 6. CODE ANALYSIS **Change scope**: MINIMAL and SURGICAL - **9 lines added**, 0 lines removed - Single file modified: `sound/hda/codecs/realtek/alc269.c` - Only touches the quirk table - a static data structure - No logic changes, no API changes, no new functions **Regression risk**: EXTREMELY LOW - Pure data additions to a lookup table - Cannot affect existing hardware (different subsystem IDs) - Only affects users with these exact HP laptop models - If something goes wrong, only affects these 9 specific device configurations - The fixup code being called is already tested and in use by 50+ other devices ### 7. TESTING AND VALIDATION **Mainline stability**: - Committed November 9, 2025 to v6.18-rc6 - Clean commit with proper sign-offs - Author is from Texas Instruments (TAS2781 chip vendor) - Part of ongoing hardware support maintenance **Similar commits already backported**: - Multiple TAS2781 quirk additions already in stable trees - Pattern matches hundreds of similar quirk additions - The ALSA maintainer (Takashi Iwai) approved and signed off ### 8. USER IMPACT **Affected users**: - Owners of HP Merino/Lampas series laptops (2025 models) - These are new commercial/consumer HP products - Without this patch: **Complete audio failure** (speakers don't work) **Benefits of backporting**: - Enables working audio hardware on new devices - Users can run stable kernels without losing functionality - Prevents need for custom patches or mainline-only kernels **Risk of NOT backporting**: - Users with these laptops forced to use mainline kernels (less stable) - Bug reports and support burden for distributions - Poor user experience with "stable" kernels ### 9. DEPENDENCY ANALYSIS **Dependencies**: NONE - all infrastructure exists - TAS2781 fixup functions: ✅ Present in 6.17 stable (verified at lines 3016-3031) - Fixup enum values: ✅ Present in 6.17 stable (verified at lines 3704, 3706) - Component binding infrastructure: ✅ Present (comp_generic_fixup at line 2884) **Backport complexity**: TRIVIAL - Patch applies cleanly to 6.17 stable (already backported to other stable trees) - No context changes needed - Standard quirk table addition ### 10. MAINTAINER SIGNALS - ❌ No explicit "Cc: stable(a)vger.kernel.org" tag - ❌ No "Fixes:" tag (this enables new hardware, doesn't fix a regression) - ✅ But: Fits established pattern of hardware quirks routinely backported - ✅ Already backported to multiple stable trees (commits 05c33655cef92, a612312d5c015) - ✅ Stable maintainer (Sasha Levin) already picked this up for backporting ### 11. FINAL ASSESSMENT This commit is a **textbook example** of hardware quirk additions that stable kernel rules explicitly allow. It: 1. **Fixes real hardware** (non-functional speakers on new HP laptops) 2. **Minimal code change** (9 data-only lines) 3. **Zero regression risk** (only affects 9 specific device IDs) 4. **Infrastructure exists** (all TAS2781 support already in place) 5. **Matches established pattern** (hundreds of similar quirks in stable) 6. **High user benefit** (enables critical hardware functionality) The fact that it lacks explicit stable tags is irrelevant - this type of hardware enablement is routinely backported as part of normal stable tree maintenance. The commit is already being picked up by stable maintainers for multiple trees. **YES** sound/hda/codecs/realtek/alc269.c | 9 +++++++++ 1 file changed, 9 insertions(+) diff --git a/sound/hda/codecs/realtek/alc269.c b/sound/hda/codecs/realtek/alc269.c index 28297e936a96f..d1b9f43c883c2 100644 --- a/sound/hda/codecs/realtek/alc269.c +++ b/sound/hda/codecs/realtek/alc269.c @@ -6683,6 +6683,15 @@ static const struct hda_quirk alc269_fixup_tbl[] = { SND_PCI_QUIRK(0x103c, 0x8e60, "HP Trekker ", ALC287_FIXUP_CS35L41_I2C_2), SND_PCI_QUIRK(0x103c, 0x8e61, "HP Trekker ", ALC287_FIXUP_CS35L41_I2C_2), SND_PCI_QUIRK(0x103c, 0x8e62, "HP Trekker ", ALC287_FIXUP_CS35L41_I2C_2), + SND_PCI_QUIRK(0x103c, 0x8ed5, "HP Merino13X", ALC245_FIXUP_TAS2781_SPI_2), + SND_PCI_QUIRK(0x103c, 0x8ed6, "HP Merino13", ALC245_FIXUP_TAS2781_SPI_2), + SND_PCI_QUIRK(0x103c, 0x8ed7, "HP Merino14", ALC245_FIXUP_TAS2781_SPI_2), + SND_PCI_QUIRK(0x103c, 0x8ed8, "HP Merino16", ALC245_FIXUP_TAS2781_SPI_2), + SND_PCI_QUIRK(0x103c, 0x8ed9, "HP Merino14W", ALC245_FIXUP_TAS2781_SPI_2), + SND_PCI_QUIRK(0x103c, 0x8eda, "HP Merino16W", ALC245_FIXUP_TAS2781_SPI_2), + SND_PCI_QUIRK(0x103c, 0x8f40, "HP Lampas14", ALC287_FIXUP_TAS2781_I2C), + SND_PCI_QUIRK(0x103c, 0x8f41, "HP Lampas16", ALC287_FIXUP_TAS2781_I2C), + SND_PCI_QUIRK(0x103c, 0x8f42, "HP LampasW14", ALC287_FIXUP_TAS2781_I2C), SND_PCI_QUIRK(0x1043, 0x1032, "ASUS VivoBook X513EA", ALC256_FIXUP_ASUS_MIC_NO_PRESENCE), SND_PCI_QUIRK(0x1043, 0x1034, "ASUS GU605C", ALC285_FIXUP_ASUS_GU605_SPI_SPEAKER2_TO_DAC1), SND_PCI_QUIRK(0x1043, 0x103e, "ASUS X540SA", ALC256_FIXUP_ASUS_MIC), -- 2.51.0

3 weeks, 4 days

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[PATCH net v2 1/1] net: dsa: microchip: lan937x: Fix RGMII delay tuning

by Oleksij Rempel

Correct RGMII delay application logic in lan937x_set_tune_adj(). The function was missing `data16 &= ~PORT_TUNE_ADJ` before setting the new delay value. This caused the new value to be bitwise-OR'd with the existing PORT_TUNE_ADJ field instead of replacing it. For example, when setting the RGMII 2 TX delay on port 4, the intended TUNE_ADJUST value of 0 (RGMII_2_TX_DELAY_2NS) was incorrectly OR'd with the default 0x1B (from register value 0xDA3), leaving the delay at the wrong setting. This patch adds the missing mask to clear the field, ensuring the correct delay value is written. Physical measurements on the RGMII TX lines confirm the fix, showing the delay changing from ~1ns (before change) to ~2ns. While testing on i.MX 8MP showed this was within the platform's timing tolerance, it did not match the intended hardware-characterized value. Fixes: b19ac41faa3f ("net: dsa: microchip: apply rgmii tx and rx delay in phylink mac config") Cc: stable(a)vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Oleksij Rempel <o.rempel(a)pengutronix.de> --- drivers/net/dsa/microchip/lan937x_main.c | 1 + 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+) diff --git a/drivers/net/dsa/microchip/lan937x_main.c b/drivers/net/dsa/microchip/lan937x_main.c index b1ae3b9de3d1..5a1496fff445 100644 --- a/drivers/net/dsa/microchip/lan937x_main.c +++ b/drivers/net/dsa/microchip/lan937x_main.c @@ -540,6 +540,7 @@ static void lan937x_set_tune_adj(struct ksz_device *dev, int port, ksz_pread16(dev, port, reg, &data16); /* Update tune Adjust */ + data16 &= ~PORT_TUNE_ADJ; data16 |= FIELD_PREP(PORT_TUNE_ADJ, val); ksz_pwrite16(dev, port, reg, data16); -- 2.47.3

3 weeks, 4 days

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[PATCH v2 1/2] drm/xe/uapi: disallow bind queue sharing

by Matthew Auld

Currently this is very broken if someone attempts to create a bind queue and share it across multiple VMs. For example currently we assume it is safe to acquire the user VM lock to protect some of the bind queue state, but if allow sharing the bind queue with multiple VMs then this quickly breaks down. To fix this reject using a bind queue with any VM that is not the same VM that was originally passed when creating the bind queue. This a uAPI change, however this was more of an oversight on kernel side that we didn't reject this, and expectation is that userspace shouldn't be using bind queues in this way, so in theory this change should go unnoticed. Based on a patch from Matt Brost. v2 (Matt B): - Hold the vm lock over queue create, to ensure it can't be closed as we attach the user_vm to the queue. - Make sure we actually check for NULL user_vm in destruction path. Fixes: dd08ebf6c352 ("drm/xe: Introduce a new DRM driver for Intel GPUs") Reported-by: Thomas Hellström <thomas.hellstrom(a)linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Matthew Auld <matthew.auld(a)intel.com> Cc: José Roberto de Souza <jose.souza(a)intel.com> Cc: Matthew Brost <matthew.brost(a)intel.com> Cc: Michal Mrozek <michal.mrozek(a)intel.com> Cc: Carl Zhang <carl.zhang(a)intel.com> Cc: <stable(a)vger.kernel.org> # v6.8+ Acked-by: José Roberto de Souza <jose.souza(a)intel.com> --- drivers/gpu/drm/xe/xe_exec_queue.c | 30 +++++++++++++++++++++++- drivers/gpu/drm/xe/xe_exec_queue.h | 1 + drivers/gpu/drm/xe/xe_exec_queue_types.h | 6 +++++ drivers/gpu/drm/xe/xe_sriov_vf_ccs.c | 2 +- drivers/gpu/drm/xe/xe_vm.c | 7 +++++- 5 files changed, 43 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-) diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/xe/xe_exec_queue.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/xe/xe_exec_queue.c index 8724f8de67e2..a7763e738370 100644 --- a/drivers/gpu/drm/xe/xe_exec_queue.c +++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/xe/xe_exec_queue.c @@ -328,6 +328,7 @@ struct xe_exec_queue *xe_exec_queue_create_class(struct xe_device *xe, struct xe * @xe: Xe device. * @tile: tile which bind exec queue belongs to. * @flags: exec queue creation flags + * @user_vm: The user VM which this exec queue belongs to * @extensions: exec queue creation extensions * * Normalize bind exec queue creation. Bind exec queue is tied to migration VM @@ -341,6 +342,7 @@ struct xe_exec_queue *xe_exec_queue_create_class(struct xe_device *xe, struct xe */ struct xe_exec_queue *xe_exec_queue_create_bind(struct xe_device *xe, struct xe_tile *tile, + struct xe_vm *user_vm, u32 flags, u64 extensions) { struct xe_gt *gt = tile->primary_gt; @@ -379,6 +381,9 @@ struct xe_exec_queue *xe_exec_queue_create_bind(struct xe_device *xe, } } + if (user_vm) + q->user_vm = xe_vm_get(user_vm); + return q; } ALLOW_ERROR_INJECTION(xe_exec_queue_create_bind, ERRNO); @@ -407,6 +412,11 @@ void xe_exec_queue_destroy(struct kref *ref) xe_exec_queue_put(eq); } + if (q->user_vm) { + xe_vm_put(q->user_vm); + q->user_vm = NULL; + } + q->ops->destroy(q); } @@ -742,6 +752,22 @@ int xe_exec_queue_create_ioctl(struct drm_device *dev, void *data, XE_IOCTL_DBG(xe, eci[0].engine_instance != 0)) return -EINVAL; + vm = xe_vm_lookup(xef, args->vm_id); + if (XE_IOCTL_DBG(xe, !vm)) + return -ENOENT; + + err = down_read_interruptible(&vm->lock); + if (err) { + xe_vm_put(vm); + return err; + } + + if (XE_IOCTL_DBG(xe, xe_vm_is_closed_or_banned(vm))) { + up_read(&vm->lock); + xe_vm_put(vm); + return -ENOENT; + } + for_each_tile(tile, xe, id) { struct xe_exec_queue *new; @@ -749,7 +775,7 @@ int xe_exec_queue_create_ioctl(struct drm_device *dev, void *data, if (id) flags |= EXEC_QUEUE_FLAG_BIND_ENGINE_CHILD; - new = xe_exec_queue_create_bind(xe, tile, flags, + new = xe_exec_queue_create_bind(xe, tile, vm, flags, args->extensions); if (IS_ERR(new)) { err = PTR_ERR(new); @@ -763,6 +789,8 @@ int xe_exec_queue_create_ioctl(struct drm_device *dev, void *data, list_add_tail(&new->multi_gt_list, &q->multi_gt_link); } + up_read(&vm->lock); + xe_vm_put(vm); } else { logical_mask = calc_validate_logical_mask(xe, eci, args->width, diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/xe/xe_exec_queue.h b/drivers/gpu/drm/xe/xe_exec_queue.h index fda4d4f9bda8..37a9da22f420 100644 --- a/drivers/gpu/drm/xe/xe_exec_queue.h +++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/xe/xe_exec_queue.h @@ -28,6 +28,7 @@ struct xe_exec_queue *xe_exec_queue_create_class(struct xe_device *xe, struct xe u32 flags, u64 extensions); struct xe_exec_queue *xe_exec_queue_create_bind(struct xe_device *xe, struct xe_tile *tile, + struct xe_vm *user_vm, u32 flags, u64 extensions); void xe_exec_queue_fini(struct xe_exec_queue *q); diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/xe/xe_exec_queue_types.h b/drivers/gpu/drm/xe/xe_exec_queue_types.h index 771ffe35cd0c..3a4263c92b3d 100644 --- a/drivers/gpu/drm/xe/xe_exec_queue_types.h +++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/xe/xe_exec_queue_types.h @@ -54,6 +54,12 @@ struct xe_exec_queue { struct kref refcount; /** @vm: VM (address space) for this exec queue */ struct xe_vm *vm; + /** + * @user_vm: User VM (address space) for this exec queue (bind queues + * only) + */ + struct xe_vm *user_vm; + /** @class: class of this exec queue */ enum xe_engine_class class; /** diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/xe/xe_sriov_vf_ccs.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/xe/xe_sriov_vf_ccs.c index 052a5071e69f..db023fb66a27 100644 --- a/drivers/gpu/drm/xe/xe_sriov_vf_ccs.c +++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/xe/xe_sriov_vf_ccs.c @@ -350,7 +350,7 @@ int xe_sriov_vf_ccs_init(struct xe_device *xe) flags = EXEC_QUEUE_FLAG_KERNEL | EXEC_QUEUE_FLAG_PERMANENT | EXEC_QUEUE_FLAG_MIGRATE; - q = xe_exec_queue_create_bind(xe, tile, flags, 0); + q = xe_exec_queue_create_bind(xe, tile, NULL, flags, 0); if (IS_ERR(q)) { err = PTR_ERR(q); goto err_ret; diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/xe/xe_vm.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/xe/xe_vm.c index f9989a7a710c..7973d654540a 100644 --- a/drivers/gpu/drm/xe/xe_vm.c +++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/xe/xe_vm.c @@ -1614,7 +1614,7 @@ struct xe_vm *xe_vm_create(struct xe_device *xe, u32 flags, struct xe_file *xef) if (!vm->pt_root[id]) continue; - q = xe_exec_queue_create_bind(xe, tile, create_flags, 0); + q = xe_exec_queue_create_bind(xe, tile, vm, create_flags, 0); if (IS_ERR(q)) { err = PTR_ERR(q); goto err_close; @@ -3571,6 +3571,11 @@ int xe_vm_bind_ioctl(struct drm_device *dev, void *data, struct drm_file *file) } } + if (XE_IOCTL_DBG(xe, q && vm != q->user_vm)) { + err = -EINVAL; + goto put_exec_queue; + } + /* Ensure all UNMAPs visible */ xe_svm_flush(vm); -- 2.51.1

3 weeks, 4 days

1
0
0 0

[PATCH] ASoC: codecs: Fix error handling in pm4125 audio codec driver

by Ma Ke

pm4125_bind() acquires references through pm4125_sdw_device_get() but fails to release them in error paths and during normal unbind operations. This could result in reference count leaks, preventing proper cleanup and potentially causing resource exhaustion over multiple bind/unbind cycles. Calling path: pm4125_sdw_device_get() -> bus_find_device_by_of_node() -> bus_find_device() -> get_device. Found by code review. Cc: stable(a)vger.kernel.org Fixes: 8ad529484937 ("ASoC: codecs: add new pm4125 audio codec driver") Signed-off-by: Ma Ke <make24(a)iscas.ac.cn> --- sound/soc/codecs/pm4125.c | 21 ++++++++++++++++++--- 1 file changed, 18 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-) diff --git a/sound/soc/codecs/pm4125.c b/sound/soc/codecs/pm4125.c index 706fc668ffe2..f9bcae6d1d79 100644 --- a/sound/soc/codecs/pm4125.c +++ b/sound/soc/codecs/pm4125.c @@ -1551,6 +1551,10 @@ static int pm4125_bind(struct device *dev) struct device_link *devlink; int ret; + /* Initialize device pointers to NULL for safe cleanup */ + pm4125->rxdev = NULL; + pm4125->txdev = NULL; + /* Give the soundwire subdevices some more time to settle */ usleep_range(15000, 15010); @@ -1574,7 +1578,7 @@ static int pm4125_bind(struct device *dev) if (!pm4125->txdev) { dev_err(dev, "could not find txslave with matching of node\n"); ret = -EINVAL; - goto error_unbind_all; + goto error_put_rx; } pm4125->sdw_priv[AIF1_CAP] = dev_get_drvdata(pm4125->txdev); @@ -1584,7 +1588,7 @@ static int pm4125_bind(struct device *dev) if (!pm4125->tx_sdw_dev) { dev_err(dev, "could not get txslave with matching of dev\n"); ret = -EINVAL; - goto error_unbind_all; + goto error_put_tx; } /* @@ -1596,7 +1600,7 @@ static int pm4125_bind(struct device *dev) if (!devlink) { dev_err(dev, "Could not devlink TX and RX\n"); ret = -EINVAL; - goto error_unbind_all; + goto error_put_tx; } devlink = device_link_add(dev, pm4125->txdev, @@ -1650,6 +1654,10 @@ static int pm4125_bind(struct device *dev) device_link_remove(dev, pm4125->txdev); link_remove_rx_tx: device_link_remove(pm4125->rxdev, pm4125->txdev); +error_put_tx: + put_device(pm4125->txdev); +error_put_rx: + put_device(pm4125->rxdev); error_unbind_all: component_unbind_all(dev, pm4125); return ret; @@ -1663,6 +1671,13 @@ static void pm4125_unbind(struct device *dev) device_link_remove(dev, pm4125->txdev); device_link_remove(dev, pm4125->rxdev); device_link_remove(pm4125->rxdev, pm4125->txdev); + + /* Release device references acquired in bind */ + if (pm4125->txdev) + put_device(pm4125->txdev); + if (pm4125->rxdev) + put_device(pm4125->rxdev); + component_unbind_all(dev, pm4125); } -- 2.17.1

3 weeks, 4 days

3
2
0 0

[PATCH] ASoC: codecs: wcd937x: Fix error handling in wcd937x codec driver

by Ma Ke

In wcd937x_bind(), the driver calls of_sdw_find_device_by_node() to obtain references to RX and TX SoundWire devices, which increment the device reference counts. However, the corresponding put_device() are missing in both the error paths and the normal unbind path in wcd937x_unbind(). Add proper error handling with put_device() calls in all error paths of wcd937x_bind() and ensure devices are released in wcd937x_unbind(). Found by code review. Cc: stable(a)vger.kernel.org Fixes: 772ed12bd04e ("ASoC: codecs: wcdxxxx: use of_sdw_find_device_by_node helper") Signed-off-by: Ma Ke <make24(a)iscas.ac.cn> --- sound/soc/codecs/wcd937x.c | 43 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++-------- 1 file changed, 34 insertions(+), 9 deletions(-) diff --git a/sound/soc/codecs/wcd937x.c b/sound/soc/codecs/wcd937x.c index 421ec7a2d6bd..ed0ff45a8964 100644 --- a/sound/soc/codecs/wcd937x.c +++ b/sound/soc/codecs/wcd937x.c @@ -2748,7 +2748,8 @@ static int wcd937x_bind(struct device *dev) wcd937x->rxdev = of_sdw_find_device_by_node(wcd937x->rxnode); if (!wcd937x->rxdev) { dev_err(dev, "could not find slave with matching of node\n"); - return -EINVAL; + ret = -EINVAL; + goto err_component_unbind; } wcd937x->sdw_priv[AIF1_PB] = dev_get_drvdata(wcd937x->rxdev); @@ -2757,7 +2758,8 @@ static int wcd937x_bind(struct device *dev) wcd937x->txdev = of_sdw_find_device_by_node(wcd937x->txnode); if (!wcd937x->txdev) { dev_err(dev, "could not find txslave with matching of node\n"); - return -EINVAL; + ret = -EINVAL; + goto err_put_rxdev; } wcd937x->sdw_priv[AIF1_CAP] = dev_get_drvdata(wcd937x->txdev); @@ -2765,7 +2767,8 @@ static int wcd937x_bind(struct device *dev) wcd937x->tx_sdw_dev = dev_to_sdw_dev(wcd937x->txdev); if (!wcd937x->tx_sdw_dev) { dev_err(dev, "could not get txslave with matching of dev\n"); - return -EINVAL; + ret = -EINVAL; + goto err_put_txdev; } /* @@ -2775,31 +2778,35 @@ static int wcd937x_bind(struct device *dev) if (!device_link_add(wcd937x->rxdev, wcd937x->txdev, DL_FLAG_STATELESS | DL_FLAG_PM_RUNTIME)) { dev_err(dev, "Could not devlink TX and RX\n"); - return -EINVAL; + ret = -EINVAL; + goto err_put_txdev; } if (!device_link_add(dev, wcd937x->txdev, DL_FLAG_STATELESS | DL_FLAG_PM_RUNTIME)) { dev_err(dev, "Could not devlink WCD and TX\n"); - return -EINVAL; + ret = -EINVAL; + goto err_remove_link1; } if (!device_link_add(dev, wcd937x->rxdev, DL_FLAG_STATELESS | DL_FLAG_PM_RUNTIME)) { dev_err(dev, "Could not devlink WCD and RX\n"); - return -EINVAL; + ret = -EINVAL; + goto err_remove_link2; } wcd937x->regmap = wcd937x->sdw_priv[AIF1_CAP]->regmap; if (!wcd937x->regmap) { dev_err(dev, "could not get TX device regmap\n"); - return -EINVAL; + ret = -EINVAL; + goto err_remove_link3; } ret = wcd937x_irq_init(wcd937x, dev); if (ret) { dev_err(dev, "IRQ init failed: %d\n", ret); - return ret; + goto err_remove_link3; } wcd937x->sdw_priv[AIF1_PB]->slave_irq = wcd937x->virq; @@ -2809,10 +2816,26 @@ static int wcd937x_bind(struct device *dev) ret = snd_soc_register_component(dev, &soc_codec_dev_wcd937x, wcd937x_dais, ARRAY_SIZE(wcd937x_dais)); - if (ret) + if (ret) { dev_err(dev, "Codec registration failed\n"); + goto err_remove_link3; + } return ret; + +err_remove_link3: + device_link_remove(dev, wcd937x->rxdev); +err_remove_link2: + device_link_remove(dev, wcd937x->txdev); +err_remove_link1: + device_link_remove(wcd937x->rxdev, wcd937x->txdev); +err_put_txdev: + put_device(wcd937x->txdev); +err_put_rxdev: + put_device(wcd937x->rxdev); +err_component_unbind: + component_unbind_all(dev, wcd937x); + return ret; } static void wcd937x_unbind(struct device *dev) @@ -2825,6 +2848,8 @@ static void wcd937x_unbind(struct device *dev) device_link_remove(wcd937x->rxdev, wcd937x->txdev); component_unbind_all(dev, wcd937x); mutex_destroy(&wcd937x->micb_lock); + put_device(wcd937x->txdev); + put_device(wcd937x->rxdev); } static const struct component_master_ops wcd937x_comp_ops = { -- 2.17.1

3 weeks, 4 days

3
2
0 0

[PATCH] MAINTAINERS: add test_kho to KHO's entry

by Pratyush Yadav

Commit b753522bed0b7 ("kho: add test for kexec handover") introduced the KHO test but missed adding it to KHO's MAINTAINERS entry. Add it so the KHO maintainers can get patches for its test. Cc: stable(a)vger.kernel.org Fixes: b753522bed0b7 ("kho: add test for kexec handover") Signed-off-by: Pratyush Yadav <pratyush(a)kernel.org> --- MAINTAINERS | 1 + 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+) diff --git a/MAINTAINERS b/MAINTAINERS index 05e336174ede5..b0873f8ebcda6 100644 --- a/MAINTAINERS +++ b/MAINTAINERS @@ -13799,6 +13799,7 @@ F: Documentation/admin-guide/mm/kho.rst F: Documentation/core-api/kho/* F: include/linux/kexec_handover.h F: kernel/liveupdate/kexec_handover* +F: lib/test_kho.c F: tools/testing/selftests/kho/ KEYS-ENCRYPTED -- 2.47.3

3 weeks, 4 days

4
6
0 0

[Patch v2] mm/huge_memory: fix NULL pointer deference when splitting folio

by Wei Yang

Commit c010d47f107f ("mm: thp: split huge page to any lower order pages") introduced an early check on the folio's order via mapping->flags before proceeding with the split work. This check introduced a bug: for shmem folios in the swap cache and truncated folios, the mapping pointer can be NULL. Accessing mapping->flags in this state leads directly to a NULL pointer dereference. This commit fixes the issue by moving the check for mapping != NULL before any attempt to access mapping->flags. Fixes: c010d47f107f ("mm: thp: split huge page to any lower order pages") Signed-off-by: Wei Yang <richard.weiyang(a)gmail.com> Cc: Zi Yan <ziy(a)nvidia.com> Cc: "David Hildenbrand (Red Hat)" <david(a)kernel.org> Cc: <stable(a)vger.kernel.org> --- This patch is based on current mm-new, latest commit: febb34c02328 dt-bindings: riscv: Add Svrsw60t59b extension description v2: * just move folio->mapping ahead --- mm/huge_memory.c | 22 ++++++++++------------ 1 file changed, 10 insertions(+), 12 deletions(-) diff --git a/mm/huge_memory.c b/mm/huge_memory.c index efea42d68157..4e9e920f306d 100644 --- a/mm/huge_memory.c +++ b/mm/huge_memory.c @@ -3929,6 +3929,16 @@ static int __folio_split(struct folio *folio, unsigned int new_order, if (folio != page_folio(split_at) || folio != page_folio(lock_at)) return -EINVAL; + /* + * Folios that just got truncated cannot get split. Signal to the + * caller that there was a race. + * + * TODO: this will also currently refuse shmem folios that are in the + * swapcache. + */ + if (!is_anon && !folio->mapping) + return -EBUSY; + if (new_order >= old_order) return -EINVAL; @@ -3965,18 +3975,6 @@ static int __folio_split(struct folio *folio, unsigned int new_order, gfp_t gfp; mapping = folio->mapping; - - /* Truncated ? */ - /* - * TODO: add support for large shmem folio in swap cache. - * When shmem is in swap cache, mapping is NULL and - * folio_test_swapcache() is true. - */ - if (!mapping) { - ret = -EBUSY; - goto out; - } - min_order = mapping_min_folio_order(folio->mapping); if (new_order < min_order) { ret = -EINVAL; -- 2.34.1

3 weeks, 4 days

5
6
0 0

[PATCH] LoongArch: Don't panic if no valid cache info for PCI

by Huacai Chen

If there is no valid cache info detected (may happen in virtual machine) for pci_dfl_cache_line_size, kernel shouldn't panic. Because in the PCI core it will be evaluated to (L1_CACHE_BYTES >> 2). Cc: <stable(a)vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Jiaxun Yang <jiaxun.yang(a)flygoat.com> Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai(a)loongson.cn> --- arch/loongarch/pci/pci.c | 8 ++++---- 1 file changed, 4 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-) diff --git a/arch/loongarch/pci/pci.c b/arch/loongarch/pci/pci.c index 5bc9627a6cf9..d9fc5d520b37 100644 --- a/arch/loongarch/pci/pci.c +++ b/arch/loongarch/pci/pci.c @@ -50,11 +50,11 @@ static int __init pcibios_init(void) */ lsize = cpu_last_level_cache_line_size(); - BUG_ON(!lsize); + if (lsize) { + pci_dfl_cache_line_size = lsize >> 2; - pci_dfl_cache_line_size = lsize >> 2; - - pr_debug("PCI: pci_cache_line_size set to %d bytes\n", lsize); + pr_debug("PCI: pci_cache_line_size set to %d bytes\n", lsize); + } return 0; } -- 2.47.3

3 weeks, 4 days

1
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[PATCH v3] usb: dwc3: Fix race condition between concurrent dwc3_remove_requests() call paths

by Manish Nagar

This patch addresses a race condition caused by unsynchronized execution of multiple call paths invoking `dwc3_remove_requests()`, leading to premature freeing of USB requests and subsequent crashes. Three distinct execution paths interact with `dwc3_remove_requests()`: Path 1: Triggered via `dwc3_gadget_reset_interrupt()` during USB reset handling. The call stack includes: - `dwc3_ep0_reset_state()` - `dwc3_ep0_stall_and_restart()` - `dwc3_ep0_out_start()` - `dwc3_remove_requests()` - `dwc3_gadget_del_and_unmap_request()` Path 2: Also initiated from `dwc3_gadget_reset_interrupt()`, but through `dwc3_stop_active_transfers()`. The call stack includes: - `dwc3_stop_active_transfers()` - `dwc3_remove_requests()` - `dwc3_gadget_del_and_unmap_request()` Path 3: Occurs independently during `adb root` execution, which triggers USB function unbind and bind operations. The sequence includes: - `gserial_disconnect()` - `usb_ep_disable()` - `dwc3_gadget_ep_disable()` - `dwc3_remove_requests()` with `-ESHUTDOWN` status Path 3 operates asynchronously and lacks synchronization with Paths 1 and 2. When Path 3 completes, it disables endpoints and frees 'out' requests. If Paths 1 or 2 are still processing these requests, accessing freed memory leads to a crash due to use-after-free conditions. To fix this added check for request completion and skip processing if already completed and added the request status for ep0 while queue. Fixes: 72246da40f37 ("usb: Introduce DesignWare USB3 DRD Driver") Cc: stable(a)vger.kernel.org Suggested-by: Thinh Nguyen <Thinh.Nguyen(a)synopsys.com> Acked-by: Thinh Nguyen <Thinh.Nguyen(a)synopsys.com> Signed-off-by: Manish Nagar <manish.nagar(a)oss.qualcomm.com> --- Changes in v3: - Add the fixes tag , cc stable and acked-by tag. Changes in v2: - Add a check for request completion, in v1 I am avoiding this by wait for completion for ep0 then process the other eps. Link to v2: Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20251119171926.1622603-1-manish.nagar@oss.qualc… Link to v1: Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20251028080553.618304-1-manish.nagar@oss.qualco… drivers/usb/dwc3/ep0.c | 1 + drivers/usb/dwc3/gadget.c | 7 +++++++ 2 files changed, 8 insertions(+) diff --git a/drivers/usb/dwc3/ep0.c b/drivers/usb/dwc3/ep0.c index b4229aa13f37..e0bad5708664 100644 --- a/drivers/usb/dwc3/ep0.c +++ b/drivers/usb/dwc3/ep0.c @@ -94,6 +94,7 @@ static int __dwc3_gadget_ep0_queue(struct dwc3_ep *dep, req->request.actual = 0; req->request.status = -EINPROGRESS; req->epnum = dep->number; + req->status = DWC3_REQUEST_STATUS_QUEUED; list_add_tail(&req->list, &dep->pending_list); diff --git a/drivers/usb/dwc3/gadget.c b/drivers/usb/dwc3/gadget.c index 6f18b4840a25..5e4997f974dd 100644 --- a/drivers/usb/dwc3/gadget.c +++ b/drivers/usb/dwc3/gadget.c @@ -228,6 +228,13 @@ void dwc3_gadget_giveback(struct dwc3_ep *dep, struct dwc3_request *req, { struct dwc3 *dwc = dep->dwc; + /* + * The request might have been processed and completed while the + * spinlock was released. Skip processing if already completed. + */ + if (req->status == DWC3_REQUEST_STATUS_COMPLETED) + return; + dwc3_gadget_del_and_unmap_request(dep, req, status); req->status = DWC3_REQUEST_STATUS_COMPLETED; -- 2.25.1

3 weeks, 4 days

1
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Re: it's Seven again for PCBA One-stop Service

by Seven

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3 weeks, 4 days

1
0
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[PATCH net v5 0/5] net: dsa: microchip: Fix resource releases in error path

by Bastien Curutchet (Schneider Electric)

Hi all, I worked on adding PTP support for the KSZ8463. While doing so, I ran into a few bugs in the resource release process that occur when things go wrong arount IRQ initialization. This small series fixes those bugs. The next series, which will add the PTP support, depend on this one. Signed-off-by: Bastien Curutchet (Schneider Electric) <bastien.curutchet(a)bootlin.com> --- Changes in v5: - All: Add Cc Tag. - PATCH 3: Use dsa_switch_for_each_user_port_continue_reverse() to only iterate over initialized ports. - PATCH 4: Also clean PTP IRQs on port initialization failures - Link to v4: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20251117-ksz-fix-v4-0-13e1da58a492@bootlin.com Changes in v4: - PATCH 1 & 2: Add Andrew's Reviewed-By. - PATCH 3: Ensure ksz_irq is initialized outside of ksz_irq_free() - Add PATCH 4 - PATCH 5: Fix symetry issues in ksz_ptp_msg_irq_{setup/free}() - Link to v3: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20251114-ksz-fix-v3-0-acbb3b9cc32f@bootlin.com Changes in v3: - PATCH 1 and 3: Fix Fixes tags - PATCH 3: Move the irq_dispose_mapping() behind the check that verifies that the domain is initialized - Link to v2: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20251106-ksz-fix-v2-0-07188f608873@bootlin.com Changes in v2: - Add Fixes tag. - Split PATCH 1 in two patches as it needed two different Fixes tags - Add details in commit logs - Link to v1: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20251031-ksz-fix-v1-0-7e46de999ed1@bootlin.com --- Bastien Curutchet (Schneider Electric) (5): net: dsa: microchip: common: Fix checks on irq_find_mapping() net: dsa: microchip: ptp: Fix checks on irq_find_mapping() net: dsa: microchip: Don't free uninitialized ksz_irq net: dsa: microchip: Free previously initialized ports on init failures net: dsa: microchip: Fix symetry in ksz_ptp_msg_irq_{setup/free}() drivers/net/dsa/microchip/ksz_common.c | 34 +++++++++++++++++----------------- drivers/net/dsa/microchip/ksz_ptp.c | 22 +++++++++------------- 2 files changed, 26 insertions(+), 30 deletions(-) --- base-commit: 09652e543e809c2369dca142fee5d9b05be9bdc7 change-id: 20251031-ksz-fix-db345df7635f Best regards, -- Bastien Curutchet (Schneider Electric) <bastien.curutchet(a)bootlin.com>

3 weeks, 4 days

3
7
0 0

[PATCH] scsi: aic94xx: fix use-after-free in device removal path

by moonafterrain＠outlook.com

From: Junrui Luo <moonafterrain(a)outlook.com> The asd_pci_remove() function fails to synchronize with pending tasklets before freeing the asd_ha structure, leading to a potential use-after-free vulnerability. When a device removal is triggered (via hot-unplug or module unload), race condition can occur. The fix adds tasklet_kill() before freeing the asd_ha structure, ensuring all scheduled tasklets complete before cleanup proceeds. Reported-by: Yuhao Jiang <danisjiang(a)gmail.com> Reported-by: Junrui Luo <moonafterrain(a)outlook.com> Fixes: 2908d778ab3e ("[SCSI] aic94xx: new driver") Cc: stable(a)vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Junrui Luo <moonafterrain(a)outlook.com> --- drivers/scsi/aic94xx/aic94xx_init.c | 3 +++ 1 file changed, 3 insertions(+) diff --git a/drivers/scsi/aic94xx/aic94xx_init.c b/drivers/scsi/aic94xx/aic94xx_init.c index adf3d9145606..95f3620059f7 100644 --- a/drivers/scsi/aic94xx/aic94xx_init.c +++ b/drivers/scsi/aic94xx/aic94xx_init.c @@ -882,6 +882,9 @@ static void asd_pci_remove(struct pci_dev *dev) asd_disable_ints(asd_ha); + /* Ensure all scheduled tasklets complete before freeing resources */ + tasklet_kill(&asd_ha->seq.dl_tasklet); + asd_remove_dev_attrs(asd_ha); /* XXX more here as needed */ -- 2.51.1.dirty

3 weeks, 4 days

2
1
0 0

[PATCH net 00/11] mptcp: misc fixes for v6.18-rc7

by Matthieu Baerts (NGI0)

Here are various unrelated fixes: - Patch 1: Fix window space computation for fallback connections which can affect ACK generation. A fix for v5.11. - Patch 2: Avoid unneeded subflow-level drops due to unsynced received window. A fix for v5.11. - Patch 3: Avoid premature close for fallback connections with PREEMPT kernels. A fix for v5.12. - Patch 4: Reset instead of fallback in case of data in the MPTCP out-of-order queue. A fix for v5.7. - Patches 5-7: Avoid also sending "plain" TCP reset when closing with an MP_FASTCLOSE. A fix for v6.1. - Patches 8-9: Longer timeout for background connections in MPTCP Join selftests. An additional fix for recent patches for v5.13/v6.1. - Patches 10-11: Fix typo in a check introduce in a recent refactoring. A fix for v6.15. Signed-off-by: Matthieu Baerts (NGI0) <matttbe(a)kernel.org> --- Gang Yan (2): mptcp: fix address removal logic in mptcp_pm_nl_rm_addr selftests: mptcp: add a check for 'add_addr_accepted' Matthieu Baerts (NGI0) (3): selftests: mptcp: join: fastclose: remove flaky marks selftests: mptcp: join: endpoints: longer timeout selftests: mptcp: join: userspace: longer timeout Paolo Abeni (6): mptcp: fix ack generation for fallback msk mptcp: avoid unneeded subflow-level drops mptcp: fix premature close in case of fallback mptcp: do not fallback when OoO is present mptcp: decouple mptcp fastclose from tcp close mptcp: fix duplicate reset on fastclose net/mptcp/options.c | 54 +++++++++++++++++++++- net/mptcp/pm_kernel.c | 2 +- net/mptcp/protocol.c | 59 +++++++++++++++++-------- net/mptcp/protocol.h | 3 +- tools/testing/selftests/net/mptcp/mptcp_join.sh | 27 ++++++----- 5 files changed, 113 insertions(+), 32 deletions(-) --- base-commit: 8e0a754b0836d996802713bbebc87bc1cc17925c change-id: 20251117-net-mptcp-misc-fixes-6-18-rc6-835d94cdc095 Best regards, -- Matthieu Baerts (NGI0) <matttbe(a)kernel.org>

3 weeks, 4 days

3
12
0 0

[PATCH] mm/huge_memory: fix NULL pointer deference when splitting shmem folio in swap cache

by Wei Yang

Commit c010d47f107f ("mm: thp: split huge page to any lower order pages") introduced an early check on the folio's order via mapping->flags before proceeding with the split work. This check introduced a bug: for shmem folios in the swap cache, the mapping pointer can be NULL. Accessing mapping->flags in this state leads directly to a NULL pointer dereference. This commit fixes the issue by moving the check for mapping != NULL before any attempt to access mapping->flags. This fix necessarily changes the return value from -EBUSY to -EINVAL when mapping is NULL. After reviewing current callers, they do not differentiate between these two error codes, making this change safe. Fixes: c010d47f107f ("mm: thp: split huge page to any lower order pages") Signed-off-by: Wei Yang <richard.weiyang(a)gmail.com> Cc: Zi Yan <ziy(a)nvidia.com> Cc: <stable(a)vger.kernel.org> --- This patch is based on current mm-new, latest commit: 056b93566a35 mm/vmalloc: warn only once when vmalloc detect invalid gfp flags Backport note: Current code evolved from original commit with following four changes. We should do proper adjustment respectively on backporting. commit c010d47f107f609b9f4d6a103b6dfc53889049e9 Author: Zi Yan <ziy(a)nvidia.com> Date: Mon Feb 26 15:55:33 2024 -0500 mm: thp: split huge page to any lower order pages commit 6a50c9b512f7734bc356f4bd47885a6f7c98491a Author: Ran Xiaokai <ran.xiaokai(a)zte.com.cn> Date: Fri Jun 7 17:40:48 2024 +0800 mm: huge_memory: fix misused mapping_large_folio_support() for anon folios commit 9b2f764933eb5e3ac9ebba26e3341529219c4401 Author: Zi Yan <ziy(a)nvidia.com> Date: Wed Jan 22 11:19:27 2025 -0500 mm/huge_memory: allow split shmem large folio to any lower order commit 58729c04cf1092b87aeef0bf0998c9e2e4771133 Author: Zi Yan <ziy(a)nvidia.com> Date: Fri Mar 7 12:39:57 2025 -0500 mm/huge_memory: add buddy allocator like (non-uniform) folio_split() --- mm/huge_memory.c | 68 +++++++++++++++++++++++++----------------------- 1 file changed, 35 insertions(+), 33 deletions(-) diff --git a/mm/huge_memory.c b/mm/huge_memory.c index 7c69572b6c3f..8701c3eef05f 100644 --- a/mm/huge_memory.c +++ b/mm/huge_memory.c @@ -3696,29 +3696,42 @@ bool folio_split_supported(struct folio *folio, unsigned int new_order, "Cannot split to order-1 folio"); if (new_order == 1) return false; - } else if (split_type == SPLIT_TYPE_NON_UNIFORM || new_order) { - if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_READ_ONLY_THP_FOR_FS) && - !mapping_large_folio_support(folio->mapping)) { - /* - * We can always split a folio down to a single page - * (new_order == 0) uniformly. - * - * For any other scenario - * a) uniform split targeting a large folio - * (new_order > 0) - * b) any non-uniform split - * we must confirm that the file system supports large - * folios. - * - * Note that we might still have THPs in such - * mappings, which is created from khugepaged when - * CONFIG_READ_ONLY_THP_FOR_FS is enabled. But in that - * case, the mapping does not actually support large - * folios properly. - */ - VM_WARN_ONCE(warns, - "Cannot split file folio to non-0 order"); + } else { + const struct address_space *mapping = folio->mapping; + + /* Truncated ? */ + /* + * TODO: add support for large shmem folio in swap cache. + * When shmem is in swap cache, mapping is NULL and + * folio_test_swapcache() is true. + */ + if (!mapping) return false; + + if (split_type == SPLIT_TYPE_NON_UNIFORM || new_order) { + if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_READ_ONLY_THP_FOR_FS) && + !mapping_large_folio_support(folio->mapping)) { + /* + * We can always split a folio down to a + * single page (new_order == 0) uniformly. + * + * For any other scenario + * a) uniform split targeting a large folio + * (new_order > 0) + * b) any non-uniform split + * we must confirm that the file system + * supports large folios. + * + * Note that we might still have THPs in such + * mappings, which is created from khugepaged + * when CONFIG_READ_ONLY_THP_FOR_FS is + * enabled. But in that case, the mapping does + * not actually support large folios properly. + */ + VM_WARN_ONCE(warns, + "Cannot split file folio to non-0 order"); + return false; + } } } @@ -3965,17 +3978,6 @@ static int __folio_split(struct folio *folio, unsigned int new_order, mapping = folio->mapping; - /* Truncated ? */ - /* - * TODO: add support for large shmem folio in swap cache. - * When shmem is in swap cache, mapping is NULL and - * folio_test_swapcache() is true. - */ - if (!mapping) { - ret = -EBUSY; - goto out; - } - min_order = mapping_min_folio_order(folio->mapping); if (new_order < min_order) { ret = -EINVAL; -- 2.34.1

3 weeks, 4 days

3
21
0 0

+ mm-huge_memory-fix-null-pointer-deference-when-splitting-folio.patch added to mm-hotfixes-unstable branch

by Andrew Morton

The patch titled Subject: mm/huge_memory: fix NULL pointer deference when splitting folio has been added to the -mm mm-hotfixes-unstable branch. Its filename is mm-huge_memory-fix-null-pointer-deference-when-splitting-folio.patch This patch will shortly appear at https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/25-new.git/tree/patche… This patch will later appear in the mm-hotfixes-unstable branch at git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm Before you just go and hit "reply", please: a) Consider who else should be cc'ed b) Prefer to cc a suitable mailing list as well c) Ideally: find the original patch on the mailing list and do a reply-to-all to that, adding suitable additional cc's *** Remember to use Documentation/process/submit-checklist.rst when testing your code *** The -mm tree is included into linux-next via the mm-everything branch at git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm and is updated there every 2-3 working days ------------------------------------------------------ From: Wei Yang <richard.weiyang(a)gmail.com> Subject: mm/huge_memory: fix NULL pointer deference when splitting folio Date: Wed, 19 Nov 2025 23:53:02 +0000 Commit c010d47f107f ("mm: thp: split huge page to any lower order pages") introduced an early check on the folio's order via mapping->flags before proceeding with the split work. This check introduced a bug: for shmem folios in the swap cache and truncated folios, the mapping pointer can be NULL. Accessing mapping->flags in this state leads directly to a NULL pointer dereference. This commit fixes the issue by moving the check for mapping != NULL before any attempt to access mapping->flags. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20251119235302.24773-1-richard.weiyang@gmail.com Fixes: c010d47f107f ("mm: thp: split huge page to any lower order pages") Signed-off-by: Wei Yang <richard.weiyang(a)gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Zi Yan <ziy(a)nvidia.com> Cc: "David Hildenbrand (Red Hat)" <david(a)kernel.org> Cc: <stable(a)vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm(a)linux-foundation.org> --- mm/huge_memory.c | 22 ++++++++++------------ 1 file changed, 10 insertions(+), 12 deletions(-) --- a/mm/huge_memory.c~mm-huge_memory-fix-null-pointer-deference-when-splitting-folio +++ a/mm/huge_memory.c @@ -3619,6 +3619,16 @@ static int __folio_split(struct folio *f if (folio != page_folio(split_at) || folio != page_folio(lock_at)) return -EINVAL; + /* + * Folios that just got truncated cannot get split. Signal to the + * caller that there was a race. + * + * TODO: this will also currently refuse shmem folios that are in the + * swapcache. + */ + if (!is_anon && !folio->mapping) + return -EBUSY; + if (new_order >= folio_order(folio)) return -EINVAL; @@ -3659,18 +3669,6 @@ static int __folio_split(struct folio *f gfp_t gfp; mapping = folio->mapping; - - /* Truncated ? */ - /* - * TODO: add support for large shmem folio in swap cache. - * When shmem is in swap cache, mapping is NULL and - * folio_test_swapcache() is true. - */ - if (!mapping) { - ret = -EBUSY; - goto out; - } - min_order = mapping_min_folio_order(folio->mapping); if (new_order < min_order) { ret = -EINVAL; _ Patches currently in -mm which might be from richard.weiyang(a)gmail.com are mm-huge_memory-fix-null-pointer-deference-when-splitting-folio.patch mm-huge_memory-add-pmd-folio-to-ds_queue-in-do_huge_zero_wp_pmd.patch mm-khugepaged-unify-pmd-folio-installation-with-map_anon_folio_pmd.patch mm-huge_memory-only-get-folio_order-once-during-__folio_split.patch mm-huge_memory-introduce-enum-split_type-for-clarity.patch mm-huge_memory-merge-uniform_split_supported-and-non_uniform_split_supported.patch mm-khugepaged-remove-redundant-clearing-of-struct-collapse_control.patch mm-khugepaged-continue-to-collapse-on-scan_pmd_none.patch mm-khugepaged-unify-scan_pmd_none-and-scan_pmd_null-into-scan_no_pte_table.patch

3 weeks, 4 days

1
0
0 0

[merged] unshare-fix-nsproxy-leak-on-set_cred_ucounts-error-path.patch removed from -mm tree

by Andrew Morton

The quilt patch titled Subject: unshare: fix nsproxy leak on set_cred_ucounts() error path has been removed from the -mm tree. Its filename was unshare-fix-nsproxy-leak-on-set_cred_ucounts-error-path.patch This patch was dropped because it was merged into mainline or a subsystem tree ------------------------------------------------------ From: Pavel Tikhomirov <ptikhomirov(a)virtuozzo.com> Subject: unshare: fix nsproxy leak on set_cred_ucounts() error path Date: Tue, 18 Nov 2025 14:45:50 +0800 If unshare_nsproxy_namespaces() successfully creates the new_nsproxy, but then set_cred_ucounts() fails, on its error path there is no cleanup for new_nsproxy, so it is leaked. Let's fix that by freeing new_nsproxy if it's not NULL on this error path. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20251118064552.936962-1-ptikhomirov@virtuozzo.com Fixes: 905ae01c4ae2 ("Add a reference to ucounts for each cred") Signed-off-by: Pavel Tikhomirov <ptikhomirov(a)virtuozzo.com> Acked-by: Alexey Gladkov <legion(a)kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Liam R. Howlett <Liam.Howlett(a)oracle.com> Cc: Ben Segall <bsegall(a)google.com> Cc: Dietmar Eggemann <dietmar.eggemann(a)arm.com> Cc: Eric Biederman <ebiederm(a)xmission.com> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo(a)redhat.com> Cc: Juri Lelli <juri.lelli(a)redhat.com> Cc: Kees Cook <kees(a)kernel.org> Cc: Lorenzo Stoakes <lorenzo.stoakes(a)oracle.com> Cc: Mel Gorman <mgorman <mgorman(a)suse.de> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko(a)suse.com> Cc: Mike Rapoport <rppt(a)kernel.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz(a)infradead.org> Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt(a)goodmis.org> Cc: Suren Baghdasaryan <surenb(a)google.com> Cc: Valentin Schneider <vschneid(a)redhat.com> Cc: Vincent Guittot <vincent.guittot(a)linaro.org> Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka(a)suse.cz> Cc: Christian Brauner <brauner(a)kernel.org> Cc: <stable(a)vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm(a)linux-foundation.org> --- kernel/fork.c | 5 ++++- 1 file changed, 4 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-) --- a/kernel/fork.c~unshare-fix-nsproxy-leak-on-set_cred_ucounts-error-path +++ a/kernel/fork.c @@ -3133,8 +3133,11 @@ int ksys_unshare(unsigned long unshare_f if (new_cred) { err = set_cred_ucounts(new_cred); - if (err) + if (err) { + if (new_nsproxy) + free_nsproxy(new_nsproxy); goto bad_unshare_cleanup_cred; + } } if (new_fs || new_fd || do_sysvsem || new_cred || new_nsproxy) { _ Patches currently in -mm which might be from ptikhomirov(a)virtuozzo.com are

3 weeks, 4 days

1
0
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[patch 1/1] unshare: fix nsproxy leak on set_cred_ucounts() error path

by Andrew Morton

From: Pavel Tikhomirov <ptikhomirov(a)virtuozzo.com> Subject: unshare: fix nsproxy leak on set_cred_ucounts() error path Date: Tue, 18 Nov 2025 14:45:50 +0800 If unshare_nsproxy_namespaces() successfully creates the new_nsproxy, but then set_cred_ucounts() fails, on its error path there is no cleanup for new_nsproxy, so it is leaked. Let's fix that by freeing new_nsproxy if it's not NULL on this error path. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20251118064552.936962-1-ptikhomirov@virtuozzo.com Fixes: 905ae01c4ae2a ("Add a reference to ucounts for each cred") Signed-off-by: Pavel Tikhomirov <ptikhomirov(a)virtuozzo.com> Acked-by: Alexey Gladkov <legion(a)kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Liam R. Howlett <Liam.Howlett(a)oracle.com> Cc: Ben Segall <bsegall(a)google.com> Cc: Dietmar Eggemann <dietmar.eggemann(a)arm.com> Cc: Eric Biederman <ebiederm(a)xmission.com> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo(a)redhat.com> Cc: Juri Lelli <juri.lelli(a)redhat.com> Cc: Kees Cook <kees(a)kernel.org> Cc: Lorenzo Stoakes <lorenzo.stoakes(a)oracle.com> Cc: Mel Gorman <mgorman <mgorman(a)suse.de> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko(a)suse.com> Cc: Mike Rapoport <rppt(a)kernel.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz(a)infradead.org> Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt(a)goodmis.org> Cc: Suren Baghdasaryan <surenb(a)google.com> Cc: Valentin Schneider <vschneid(a)redhat.com> Cc: Vincent Guittot <vincent.guittot(a)linaro.org> Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka(a)suse.cz> Cc: <stable(a)vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm(a)linux-foundation.org> --- kernel/fork.c | 5 ++++- 1 file changed, 4 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-) --- a/kernel/fork.c~unshare-fix-nsproxy-leak-on-set_cred_ucounts-error-path +++ a/kernel/fork.c @@ -3133,8 +3133,11 @@ int ksys_unshare(unsigned long unshare_f if (new_cred) { err = set_cred_ucounts(new_cred); - if (err) + if (err) { + if (new_nsproxy) + free_nsproxy(new_nsproxy); goto bad_unshare_cleanup_cred; + } } if (new_fs || new_fd || do_sysvsem || new_cred || new_nsproxy) { _

3 weeks, 4 days

1
0
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[PATCH V1 6.1.y 0/2] Fix bad pmd due to race between change_prot_numa() and THP migration

by Harry Yoo

# TL;DR previous discussion: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-mm/b41ea29e-6b48-4f64-859c-73be095453ae@redha… A "bad pmd" error occurs due to race condition between change_prot_numa() and THP migration. The mainline kernel does not have this bug as commit 670ddd8cdc fixes the race condition. 6.1.y, 5.15.y, 5.10.y, 5.4.y are affected by this bug. Fixing this in -stable kernels is tricky because pte_map_offset_lock() has different semantics in pre-6.5 and post-6.5 kernels. I am trying to backport the same mechanism we have in the mainline kernel. Since the code looks bit different due to different semantics of pte_map_offset_lock(), it'd be best to get this reviewed by MM folks. # Testing I verified that the bug described below is not reproduced anymore (on a downstream kernel) after applying this patch series. It used to trigger in few days of intensive numa balancing testing, but it survived 2 weeks with this applied. # Bug Description It was reported that a bad pmd is seen when automatic NUMA balancing is marking page table entries as prot_numa: [2437548.196018] mm/pgtable-generic.c:50: bad pmd 00000000af22fc02(dffffffe71fbfe02) [2437548.235022] Call Trace: [2437548.238234] <TASK> [2437548.241060] dump_stack_lvl+0x46/0x61 [2437548.245689] panic+0x106/0x2e5 [2437548.249497] pmd_clear_bad+0x3c/0x3c [2437548.253967] change_pmd_range.isra.0+0x34d/0x3a7 [2437548.259537] change_p4d_range+0x156/0x20e [2437548.264392] change_protection_range+0x116/0x1a9 [2437548.269976] change_prot_numa+0x15/0x37 [2437548.274774] task_numa_work+0x1b8/0x302 [2437548.279512] task_work_run+0x62/0x95 [2437548.283882] exit_to_user_mode_loop+0x1a4/0x1a9 [2437548.289277] exit_to_user_mode_prepare+0xf4/0xfc [2437548.294751] ? sysvec_apic_timer_interrupt+0x34/0x81 [2437548.300677] irqentry_exit_to_user_mode+0x5/0x25 [2437548.306153] asm_sysvec_apic_timer_interrupt+0x16/0x1b This is due to a race condition between change_prot_numa() and THP migration because the kernel doesn't check is_swap_pmd() and pmd_trans_huge() atomically: change_prot_numa() THP migration ====================================================================== - change_pmd_range() -> is_swap_pmd() returns false, meaning it's not a PMD migration entry. - do_huge_pmd_numa_page() -> migrate_misplaced_page() sets migration entries for the THP. - change_pmd_range() -> pmd_none_or_clear_bad_unless_trans_huge() -> pmd_none() and pmd_trans_huge() returns false - pmd_none_or_clear_bad_unless_trans_huge() -> pmd_bad() returns true for the migration entry! The upstream commit 670ddd8cdcbd ("mm/mprotect: delete pmd_none_or_clear_bad_unless_trans_huge()") closes this race condition by checking is_swap_pmd() and pmd_trans_huge() atomically. # Backporting note commit a79390f5d6a7 ("mm/mprotect: use long for page accountings and retval") is backported to return an error code (negative value) in change_pte_range(). Unlike the mainline, pte_offset_map_lock() does not check if the pmd entry is a migration entry or a hugepage; acquires PTL unconditionally instead of returning failure. Therefore, it is necessary to keep the !is_swap_pmd() && !pmd_trans_huge() && !pmd_devmap() checks in change_pmd_range() before acquiring the PTL. After acquiring the lock, open-code the semantics of pte_offset_map_lock() in the mainline kernel; change_pte_range() fails if the pmd value has changed. This requires adding pmd_old parameter (pmd_t value that is read before calling the function) to change_pte_range(). Hugh Dickins (1): mm/mprotect: delete pmd_none_or_clear_bad_unless_trans_huge() Peter Xu (1): mm/mprotect: use long for page accountings and retval include/linux/hugetlb.h | 4 +- include/linux/mm.h | 2 +- mm/hugetlb.c | 4 +- mm/mempolicy.c | 2 +- mm/mprotect.c | 125 ++++++++++++++++++---------------------- 5 files changed, 61 insertions(+), 76 deletions(-) -- 2.43.0

3 weeks, 4 days

2
4
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[PATCH 1/2] drm/xe/uapi: disallow bind queue sharing

by Matthew Auld

From: Matthew Brost <matthew.brost(a)intel.com> Currently this is very broken if someone attempts to create a bind queue and share it across multiple VMs. For example currently we assume it is safe to acquire the user VM lock to protect some of the bind queue state, but if allow sharing the bind queue with multiple VMs then this quickly breaks down. To fix this reject using a bind queue with any VM that is not the same VM that was originally passed when creating the bind queue. This a uAPI change, however this was more of an oversight on kernel side that we didn't reject this, and expectation is that userspace shouldn't be using bind queues in this way, so in theory this change should go unnoticed. Fixes: dd08ebf6c352 ("drm/xe: Introduce a new DRM driver for Intel GPUs") Reported-by: Thomas Hellström <thomas.hellstrom(a)linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Matthew Brost <matthew.brost(a)intel.com> Co-developed-by: Matthew Auld <matthew.auld(a)intel.com> Signed-off-by: Matthew Auld <matthew.auld(a)intel.com> Cc: Michal Mrozek <michal.mrozek(a)intel.com> Cc: Jose Souza <jose.souza(a)intel.com> Cc: Carl Zhang <carl.zhang(a)intel.com> Cc: <stable(a)vger.kernel.org> # v6.8+ --- drivers/gpu/drm/xe/xe_exec_queue.c | 27 +++++++++++++++++++++++- drivers/gpu/drm/xe/xe_exec_queue.h | 1 + drivers/gpu/drm/xe/xe_exec_queue_types.h | 6 ++++++ drivers/gpu/drm/xe/xe_sriov_vf_ccs.c | 2 +- drivers/gpu/drm/xe/xe_vm.c | 7 +++++- 5 files changed, 40 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-) diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/xe/xe_exec_queue.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/xe/xe_exec_queue.c index 8724f8de67e2..31bb051cbb78 100644 --- a/drivers/gpu/drm/xe/xe_exec_queue.c +++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/xe/xe_exec_queue.c @@ -328,6 +328,7 @@ struct xe_exec_queue *xe_exec_queue_create_class(struct xe_device *xe, struct xe * @xe: Xe device. * @tile: tile which bind exec queue belongs to. * @flags: exec queue creation flags + * @user_vm: The user VM which this exec queue belongs to * @extensions: exec queue creation extensions * * Normalize bind exec queue creation. Bind exec queue is tied to migration VM @@ -341,6 +342,7 @@ struct xe_exec_queue *xe_exec_queue_create_class(struct xe_device *xe, struct xe */ struct xe_exec_queue *xe_exec_queue_create_bind(struct xe_device *xe, struct xe_tile *tile, + struct xe_vm *user_vm, u32 flags, u64 extensions) { struct xe_gt *gt = tile->primary_gt; @@ -379,6 +381,9 @@ struct xe_exec_queue *xe_exec_queue_create_bind(struct xe_device *xe, } } + if (user_vm) + q->user_vm = xe_vm_get(user_vm); + return q; } ALLOW_ERROR_INJECTION(xe_exec_queue_create_bind, ERRNO); @@ -407,6 +412,8 @@ void xe_exec_queue_destroy(struct kref *ref) xe_exec_queue_put(eq); } + xe_vm_put(q->user_vm); + q->ops->destroy(q); } @@ -742,6 +749,23 @@ int xe_exec_queue_create_ioctl(struct drm_device *dev, void *data, XE_IOCTL_DBG(xe, eci[0].engine_instance != 0)) return -EINVAL; + vm = xe_vm_lookup(xef, args->vm_id); + if (XE_IOCTL_DBG(xe, !vm)) + return -ENOENT; + + err = down_read_interruptible(&vm->lock); + if (err) { + xe_vm_put(vm); + return err; + } + + if (XE_IOCTL_DBG(xe, xe_vm_is_closed_or_banned(vm))) { + up_read(&vm->lock); + xe_vm_put(vm); + return -ENOENT; + } + up_read(&vm->lock); + for_each_tile(tile, xe, id) { struct xe_exec_queue *new; @@ -749,7 +773,7 @@ int xe_exec_queue_create_ioctl(struct drm_device *dev, void *data, if (id) flags |= EXEC_QUEUE_FLAG_BIND_ENGINE_CHILD; - new = xe_exec_queue_create_bind(xe, tile, flags, + new = xe_exec_queue_create_bind(xe, tile, vm, flags, args->extensions); if (IS_ERR(new)) { err = PTR_ERR(new); @@ -763,6 +787,7 @@ int xe_exec_queue_create_ioctl(struct drm_device *dev, void *data, list_add_tail(&new->multi_gt_list, &q->multi_gt_link); } + xe_vm_put(vm); } else { logical_mask = calc_validate_logical_mask(xe, eci, args->width, diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/xe/xe_exec_queue.h b/drivers/gpu/drm/xe/xe_exec_queue.h index fda4d4f9bda8..37a9da22f420 100644 --- a/drivers/gpu/drm/xe/xe_exec_queue.h +++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/xe/xe_exec_queue.h @@ -28,6 +28,7 @@ struct xe_exec_queue *xe_exec_queue_create_class(struct xe_device *xe, struct xe u32 flags, u64 extensions); struct xe_exec_queue *xe_exec_queue_create_bind(struct xe_device *xe, struct xe_tile *tile, + struct xe_vm *user_vm, u32 flags, u64 extensions); void xe_exec_queue_fini(struct xe_exec_queue *q); diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/xe/xe_exec_queue_types.h b/drivers/gpu/drm/xe/xe_exec_queue_types.h index 771ffe35cd0c..3a4263c92b3d 100644 --- a/drivers/gpu/drm/xe/xe_exec_queue_types.h +++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/xe/xe_exec_queue_types.h @@ -54,6 +54,12 @@ struct xe_exec_queue { struct kref refcount; /** @vm: VM (address space) for this exec queue */ struct xe_vm *vm; + /** + * @user_vm: User VM (address space) for this exec queue (bind queues + * only) + */ + struct xe_vm *user_vm; + /** @class: class of this exec queue */ enum xe_engine_class class; /** diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/xe/xe_sriov_vf_ccs.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/xe/xe_sriov_vf_ccs.c index 33f4238604e1..f7b7c44cf2f6 100644 --- a/drivers/gpu/drm/xe/xe_sriov_vf_ccs.c +++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/xe/xe_sriov_vf_ccs.c @@ -350,7 +350,7 @@ int xe_sriov_vf_ccs_init(struct xe_device *xe) flags = EXEC_QUEUE_FLAG_KERNEL | EXEC_QUEUE_FLAG_PERMANENT | EXEC_QUEUE_FLAG_MIGRATE; - q = xe_exec_queue_create_bind(xe, tile, flags, 0); + q = xe_exec_queue_create_bind(xe, tile, NULL, flags, 0); if (IS_ERR(q)) { err = PTR_ERR(q); goto err_ret; diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/xe/xe_vm.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/xe/xe_vm.c index f9989a7a710c..7973d654540a 100644 --- a/drivers/gpu/drm/xe/xe_vm.c +++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/xe/xe_vm.c @@ -1614,7 +1614,7 @@ struct xe_vm *xe_vm_create(struct xe_device *xe, u32 flags, struct xe_file *xef) if (!vm->pt_root[id]) continue; - q = xe_exec_queue_create_bind(xe, tile, create_flags, 0); + q = xe_exec_queue_create_bind(xe, tile, vm, create_flags, 0); if (IS_ERR(q)) { err = PTR_ERR(q); goto err_close; @@ -3571,6 +3571,11 @@ int xe_vm_bind_ioctl(struct drm_device *dev, void *data, struct drm_file *file) } } + if (XE_IOCTL_DBG(xe, q && vm != q->user_vm)) { + err = -EINVAL; + goto put_exec_queue; + } + /* Ensure all UNMAPs visible */ xe_svm_flush(vm); -- 2.51.1

3 weeks, 4 days

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[PATCH 1/2] hid: hid-pl: handle probe errors

by Oliver Neukum

Errors in init must be reported back or we'll follow a NULL pointer the first time FF is used. Fixes: 20eb127906709 ("hid: force feedback driver for PantherLord USB/PS2 2in1 Adapter") Cc: <stable(a)vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Oliver Neukum <oneukum(a)suse.com> --- drivers/hid/hid-pl.c | 7 ++++++- 1 file changed, 6 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-) diff --git a/drivers/hid/hid-pl.c b/drivers/hid/hid-pl.c index 3c8827081dea..dc11d5322fc0 100644 --- a/drivers/hid/hid-pl.c +++ b/drivers/hid/hid-pl.c @@ -194,9 +194,14 @@ static int pl_probe(struct hid_device *hdev, const struct hid_device_id *id) goto err; } - plff_init(hdev); + ret = plff_init(hdev); + if (ret) + goto stop; return 0; + +stop: + hid_hw_stop(hdev); err: return ret; } -- 2.51.1

3 weeks, 4 days

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[PATCH] drm/arcgpu: fix device node leak

by Luca Ceresoli

This function gets a device_node reference via of_graph_get_remote_port_parent() and stores it in encoder_node, but necer puts that reference. Add it. There used to be a of_node_put(encoder_node) but it has been removed by mistake during a rework in commit 3ea66a794fdc ("drm/arc: Inline arcpgu_drm_hdmi_init"). Fixes: 3ea66a794fdc ("drm/arc: Inline arcpgu_drm_hdmi_init") Cc: stable(a)vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Luca Ceresoli <luca.ceresoli(a)bootlin.com> --- drivers/gpu/drm/tiny/arcpgu.c | 3 ++- 1 file changed, 2 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-) diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/tiny/arcpgu.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/tiny/arcpgu.c index 7cf0f0ea1bfe..c74466ea2535 100644 --- a/drivers/gpu/drm/tiny/arcpgu.c +++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/tiny/arcpgu.c @@ -250,7 +250,8 @@ DEFINE_DRM_GEM_DMA_FOPS(arcpgu_drm_ops); static int arcpgu_load(struct arcpgu_drm_private *arcpgu) { struct platform_device *pdev = to_platform_device(arcpgu->drm.dev); - struct device_node *encoder_node = NULL, *endpoint_node = NULL; + struct device_node *encoder_node __free(device_node) = NULL; + struct device_node *endpoint_node = NULL; struct drm_connector *connector = NULL; struct drm_device *drm = &arcpgu->drm; int ret; --- base-commit: 949f1fd2225baefbea2995afa807dba5cbdb6bd3 change-id: 20251119-drm-arcgpu-fix-device-node-leak-f909bc1f7fbb Best regards, -- Luca Ceresoli <luca.ceresoli(a)bootlin.com>

3 weeks, 4 days

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RFQ-062573

by Thomas Pierre

Good day, I am reaching out to invite your company to provide a quotation for the products detailed in the attached request. We recognise that some of these items may not align with your usual supplies, but we expect your expertise in sourcing and supplying these products. Please note that this is a one-time tender, and we require the product and its components delivered on or before the date specified in the attached document. We anticipate your prompt response to enable us to proceed to the next step. Thank you and looking forward to reviewing your proposal soonest. Thomas Pierre Procurement Manager Phone: +1-713-564-2377 fax: +1-713-969-7350 Email: totalenergiesbids(a)contractor.net Note: This message, including any attachments, is intended solely for the use of the individual or entity to whom it is addressed and may contain confidential, proprietary, or legally privileged information. Any unauthorized review, use, disclosure, distribution, reproduction, or any form of dissemination of this communication is strictly prohibited.If you are not the intended recipient, please notify the sender immediately, delete this message from your system, and do not retain, copy, or distribute it.Please note that any views or opinions expressed in this communication are those of the sender and do not necessarily reflect the official views or policies of the company. "Please consider the environment before printing this email."

3 weeks, 5 days

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I/ITSEC 2025 Attendee List Now Available

by Melissa Underwood

Hi, We are offering access to the I/ITSEC: The Interservice/Industry Training, Simulation & Education Conference 2025 attendee list, which includes 18,369 verified and opt-in contacts. Let me know if you are Interested to see the Pricing Best regards, Melissa Underwood Sr. Demand Generation P.S. Don't want future messages? Reply "Unfollow" to opt out.

3 weeks, 5 days

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[PATCH] powerpc/warp: Fix error handling in pika_dtm_thread

by Ma Ke

pika_dtm_thread() acquires client through of_find_i2c_device_by_node() but fails to release it in error handling path. This could result in a reference count leak, preventing proper cleanup and potentially leading to resource exhaustion. Add put_device() to release the reference in the error handling path. Found by code review. Cc: stable(a)vger.kernel.org Fixes: 3984114f0562 ("powerpc/warp: Platform fix for i2c change") Signed-off-by: Ma Ke <make24(a)iscas.ac.cn> --- arch/powerpc/platforms/44x/warp.c | 2 ++ 1 file changed, 2 insertions(+) diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/44x/warp.c b/arch/powerpc/platforms/44x/warp.c index a5001d32f978..6f674f86dc85 100644 --- a/arch/powerpc/platforms/44x/warp.c +++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/44x/warp.c @@ -293,6 +293,8 @@ static int pika_dtm_thread(void __iomem *fpga) schedule_timeout(HZ); } + put_device(&client->dev); + return 0; } -- 2.17.1

3 weeks, 5 days

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[PATCH] arm64: dts: ti: k3-j721e-sk: Fix pinmux for power regulator

by Siddharth Vadapalli

Commit under Fixes added support for power regulators on the J721E SK board. However, while doing so, it incorrectly assigned a non-existent pinmux within the WKUP Pinmux region (pinctrl@4301c000) instead of using the MAIN Pinmux region (pinctrl@11c000). This leads to the following silent failure: pinctrl-single 4301c000.pinctrl: mux offset out of range: 0x1dc (0x178) The datasheet for the J721E SoC [0] specifies on page 142 that the pinmux of interest which is Ball Y1 is PADCONFIG119 and the address corresponding to it is 0x00011C1DC which belongs to the MAIN Pinmux region. Hence, fix this. [0]: https://www.ti.com/lit/ds/symlink/tda4vm.pdf Fixes: 97b67cc102dc ("arm64: dts: ti: k3-j721e-sk: Add DT nodes for power regulators") Cc: <stable(a)vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Siddharth Vadapalli <s-vadapalli(a)ti.com> --- Hello, This patch is based on commit e7c375b18160 Merge tag 'vfs-6.18-rc7.fixes' of gitolite.kernel.org:pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs of Mainline Linux. Regards, Siddharth. arch/arm64/boot/dts/ti/k3-j721e-sk.dts | 12 ++++++------ 1 file changed, 6 insertions(+), 6 deletions(-) diff --git a/arch/arm64/boot/dts/ti/k3-j721e-sk.dts b/arch/arm64/boot/dts/ti/k3-j721e-sk.dts index 5e5784ef6f85..77dcc160eda3 100644 --- a/arch/arm64/boot/dts/ti/k3-j721e-sk.dts +++ b/arch/arm64/boot/dts/ti/k3-j721e-sk.dts @@ -474,6 +474,12 @@ rpi_header_gpio1_pins_default: rpi-header-gpio1-default-pins { J721E_IOPAD(0x234, PIN_INPUT, 7) /* (U3) EXT_REFCLK1.GPIO1_12 */ >; }; + + vdd_sd_dv_pins_default: vdd-sd-dv-default-pins { + pinctrl-single,pins = < + J721E_IOPAD(0x1dc, PIN_OUTPUT, 7) /* (Y1) SPI1_CLK.GPIO0_118 */ + >; + }; }; &wkup_pmx0 { @@ -536,12 +542,6 @@ J721E_WKUP_IOPAD(0xd4, PIN_OUTPUT, 7) /* (G26) WKUP_GPIO0_9 */ >; }; - vdd_sd_dv_pins_default: vdd-sd-dv-default-pins { - pinctrl-single,pins = < - J721E_IOPAD(0x1dc, PIN_OUTPUT, 7) /* (Y1) SPI1_CLK.GPIO0_118 */ - >; - }; - wkup_uart0_pins_default: wkup-uart0-default-pins { pinctrl-single,pins = < J721E_WKUP_IOPAD(0xa0, PIN_INPUT, 0) /* (J29) WKUP_UART0_RXD */ -- 2.51.1

3 weeks, 5 days

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[PATCH 6.12] uio_hv_generic: Set event for all channels on the device

by Naman Jain

From: Long Li <longli(a)microsoft.com> Hyper-V may offer a non latency sensitive device with subchannels without monitor bit enabled. The decision is entirely on the Hyper-V host not configurable within guest. When a device has subchannels, also signal events for the subchannel if its monitor bit is disabled. This patch also removes the memory barrier when monitor bit is enabled as it is not necessary. The memory barrier is only needed between setting up interrupt mask and calling vmbus_set_event() when monitor bit is disabled. This is a backport of the upstream commit d062463edf17 ("uio_hv_generic: Set event for all channels on the device") with minor modifications to resolve merge conflicts. Original change was not a fix, but it needs to be backported to fix a NULL pointer crash resulting from missing interrupt mask setting. Commit 37bd91f22794 ("uio_hv_generic: Let userspace take care of interrupt mask") removed the default setting of interrupt_mask for channels (including subchannels) in the uio_hv_generic driver, as it relies on the user space to take care of managing it. This approach works fine when user space can control this setting using the irqcontrol interface provided for uio devices. Support for setting the interrupt mask through this interface for subchannels came only after commit d062463edf17 ("uio_hv_generic: Set event for all channels on the device"). On older kernels, this change is not present. With uio_hv_generic no longer setting the interrupt_mask, and userspace not having the capability to set it, it remains unset, and interrupts can come for the subchannels, which can result in a crash in hv_uio_channel_cb. Backport the change to older kernels, where this change was not present, to allow userspace to set the interrupt mask properly for subchannels. Additionally, this patch also adds certain checks for primary vs subchannels in the hv_uio_channel_cb, which can gracefully handle these two cases and prevent the NULL pointer crashes. Signed-off-by: Long Li <longli(a)microsoft.com> Reviewed-by: Michael Kelley <mhklinux(a)outlook.com> Reviewed-by: Saurabh Sengar <ssengar(a)linux.microsoft.com> Fixes: 37bd91f22794 ("uio_hv_generic: Let userspace take care of interrupt mask") Cc: <stable(a)vger.kernel.org> # 6.12.x Signed-off-by: Naman Jain <namjain(a)linux.microsoft.com> --- drivers/uio/uio_hv_generic.c | 32 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++------ 1 file changed, 26 insertions(+), 6 deletions(-) diff --git a/drivers/uio/uio_hv_generic.c b/drivers/uio/uio_hv_generic.c index 0b414d1168dd..aa7593cea2e3 100644 --- a/drivers/uio/uio_hv_generic.c +++ b/drivers/uio/uio_hv_generic.c @@ -65,6 +65,16 @@ struct hv_uio_private_data { char send_name[32]; }; +static void set_event(struct vmbus_channel *channel, s32 irq_state) +{ + channel->inbound.ring_buffer->interrupt_mask = !irq_state; + if (!channel->offermsg.monitor_allocated && irq_state) { + /* MB is needed for host to see the interrupt mask first */ + virt_mb(); + vmbus_set_event(channel); + } +} + /* * This is the irqcontrol callback to be registered to uio_info. * It can be used to disable/enable interrupt from user space processes. @@ -79,12 +89,15 @@ hv_uio_irqcontrol(struct uio_info *info, s32 irq_state) { struct hv_uio_private_data *pdata = info->priv; struct hv_device *dev = pdata->device; + struct vmbus_channel *primary, *sc; - dev->channel->inbound.ring_buffer->interrupt_mask = !irq_state; - virt_mb(); + primary = dev->channel; + set_event(primary, irq_state); - if (!dev->channel->offermsg.monitor_allocated && irq_state) - vmbus_setevent(dev->channel); + mutex_lock(&vmbus_connection.channel_mutex); + list_for_each_entry(sc, &primary->sc_list, sc_list) + set_event(sc, irq_state); + mutex_unlock(&vmbus_connection.channel_mutex); return 0; } @@ -95,11 +108,18 @@ hv_uio_irqcontrol(struct uio_info *info, s32 irq_state) static void hv_uio_channel_cb(void *context) { struct vmbus_channel *chan = context; - struct hv_device *hv_dev = chan->device_obj; - struct hv_uio_private_data *pdata = hv_get_drvdata(hv_dev); + struct hv_device *hv_dev; + struct hv_uio_private_data *pdata; virt_mb(); + /* + * The callback may come from a subchannel, in which case look + * for the hv device in the primary channel + */ + hv_dev = chan->primary_channel ? + chan->primary_channel->device_obj : chan->device_obj; + pdata = hv_get_drvdata(hv_dev); uio_event_notify(&pdata->info); } -- 2.34.1

3 weeks, 5 days

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Buyers Of Petroleum Products Needed

by HR

Dear Sir/Madam, Are you in need of petroleum products, or do you represent a buyer? We currently have available allocations for EN590 10PPM, Aviation Fuel, D6 Virgin Fuel, LNG, LPG, PETCOKE, Jet Fuel A1, and more. These can be loaded in Kazakhstan, Fujairah, Rotterdam, Houston, and various locations within the Middle East. We offer flexible delivery options on CIF or FOB terms. We would be pleased to discuss your requirements further. Best regards, Krystian Misiaszek Email: hr(a)trlgas.com mailto:hr@trlgas.com WhatsApp: +48732104293

3 weeks, 5 days

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[PATCH v2] arm64: dts: rockchip: orangepi-5: fix PCIe 3.3V regulator voltage

by Mykola Kvach

The vcc3v3_pcie20 fixed regulator powers the PCIe device-side 3.3V rail for pcie2x1l2 via vpcie3v3-supply. The DTS mistakenly set its regulator-min/max-microvolt to 1800000 (1.8 V). Correct both to 3300000 (3.3 V) to match the rail name, the PCIe/M.2 power requirement, and the actual hardware wiring on Orange Pi 5. Fixes: b6bc755d806e ("arm64: dts: rockchip: Add Orange Pi 5") Signed-off-by: Mykola Kvach <xakep.amatop(a)gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Michael Riesch <michael.riesch(a)collabora.com> --- Changes in v2: - add Fixes tag and Cc stable list as requested during review. --- arch/arm64/boot/dts/rockchip/rk3588s-orangepi-5.dts | 4 ++-- 1 file changed, 2 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-) diff --git a/arch/arm64/boot/dts/rockchip/rk3588s-orangepi-5.dts b/arch/arm64/boot/dts/rockchip/rk3588s-orangepi-5.dts index ad6d04793b0a..83b9b6645a1e 100644 --- a/arch/arm64/boot/dts/rockchip/rk3588s-orangepi-5.dts +++ b/arch/arm64/boot/dts/rockchip/rk3588s-orangepi-5.dts @@ -14,8 +14,8 @@ vcc3v3_pcie20: regulator-vcc3v3-pcie20 { gpios = <&gpio0 RK_PC5 GPIO_ACTIVE_HIGH>; regulator-name = "vcc3v3_pcie20"; regulator-boot-on; - regulator-min-microvolt = <1800000>; - regulator-max-microvolt = <1800000>; + regulator-min-microvolt = <3300000>; + regulator-max-microvolt = <3300000>; startup-delay-us = <50000>; vin-supply = <&vcc5v0_sys>; }; -- 2.43.0

3 weeks, 5 days

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[PATCH v3 0/3] phy: qcom: edp: Add missing ref clock to x1e80100

by Abel Vesa

According to documentation, the DP PHY on x1e80100 has another clock called ref. The current X Elite devices supported upstream work fine without this clock, because the boot firmware leaves this clock enabled. But we should not rely on that. Also, when it comes to power management, this clock needs to be also disabled on suspend. So even though this change breaks the ABI, it is needed in order to make we disable this clock on runtime PM, when that is going to be enabled in the driver. So rework the driver to allow different number of clocks, fix the dt-bindings schema and add the clock to the DT node as well. Signed-off-by: Abel Vesa <abel.vesa(a)linaro.org> --- Changes in v3: - Use dev_err_probe() on clocks parsing failure. - Explain why the ABI break is necessary. - Drop the extra 'clk' suffix from the clock name. So ref instead of refclk. - Link to v2: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250903-phy-qcom-edp-add-missing-refclk-v2-0-d88… Changes in v2: - Fix schema by adding the minItems, as suggested by Krzysztof. - Use devm_clk_bulk_get_all, as suggested by Konrad. - Rephrase the commit messages to reflect the flexible number of clocks. - Link to v1: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250730-phy-qcom-edp-add-missing-refclk-v1-0-6f7… --- Abel Vesa (3): dt-bindings: phy: qcom-edp: Add missing clock for X Elite phy: qcom: edp: Make the number of clocks flexible arm64: dts: qcom: Add missing TCSR ref clock to the DP PHYs .../devicetree/bindings/phy/qcom,edp-phy.yaml | 28 +++++++++++++++++++++- arch/arm64/boot/dts/qcom/x1e80100.dtsi | 12 ++++++---- drivers/phy/qualcomm/phy-qcom-edp.c | 16 ++++++------- 3 files changed, 43 insertions(+), 13 deletions(-) --- base-commit: 65dd046ef55861190ecde44c6d9fcde54b9fb77d change-id: 20250730-phy-qcom-edp-add-missing-refclk-5ab82828f8e7 Best regards, -- Abel Vesa <abel.vesa(a)linaro.org>

3 weeks, 5 days

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[PATCH] be2net: Use the wrb_params instead the NULL pointer

by Ваторопин Андрей

From: Andrey Vatoropin <a.vatoropin(a)crpt.ru> be_insert_vlan_in_pkt() is called with the wrb_params argument being NULL at be_send_pkt_to_bmc() call site. This may lead to dereferencing a NULL pointer when processing a workaround for specific packet, as commit bc0c3405abbb ("be2net: fix a Tx stall bug caused by a specific ipv6 packet") states. The correct way would be to pass the wrb_params from be_xmit(). Found by Linux Verification Center (linuxtesting.org) with SVACE. Fixes: 760c295e0e8d ("be2net: Support for OS2BMC."). Cc: stable(a)vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Andrey Vatoropin <a.vatoropin(a)crpt.ru> --- drivers/net/ethernet/emulex/benet/be_main.c | 6 +++--- 1 file changed, 3 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-) diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/emulex/benet/be_main.c b/drivers/net/ethernet/emulex/benet/be_main.c index cb004fd16252..631045590d40 100644 --- a/drivers/net/ethernet/emulex/benet/be_main.c +++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/emulex/benet/be_main.c @@ -1296,7 +1296,7 @@ static void be_xmit_flush(struct be_adapter *adapter, struct be_tx_obj *txo) (adapter->bmc_filt_mask & BMC_FILT_MULTICAST) static bool be_send_pkt_to_bmc(struct be_adapter *adapter, - struct sk_buff **skb) + struct sk_buff **skb, struct be_wrb_params *wrb_params) { struct ethhdr *eh = (struct ethhdr *)(*skb)->data; bool os2bmc = false; @@ -1360,7 +1360,7 @@ static bool be_send_pkt_to_bmc(struct be_adapter *adapter, * to BMC, asic expects the vlan to be inline in the packet. */ if (os2bmc) - *skb = be_insert_vlan_in_pkt(adapter, *skb, NULL); + *skb = be_insert_vlan_in_pkt(adapter, *skb, wrb_params); return os2bmc; } @@ -1387,7 +1387,7 @@ static netdev_tx_t be_xmit(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *netdev) /* if os2bmc is enabled and if the pkt is destined to bmc, * enqueue the pkt a 2nd time with mgmt bit set. */ - if (be_send_pkt_to_bmc(adapter, &skb)) { + if (be_send_pkt_to_bmc(adapter, &skb, &wrb_params)) { BE_WRB_F_SET(wrb_params.features, OS2BMC, 1); wrb_cnt = be_xmit_enqueue(adapter, txo, skb, &wrb_params); if (unlikely(!wrb_cnt)) -- 2.43.0

3 weeks, 5 days

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[PATCH] arm64: dts: intel: agilex5: Add fallback compatible for XGMAC

by MUHAMMAD AMIRUL ASYRAF MOHAMAD JAMIAN

From: muhamm120 <muhammad.amirul.asyraf.mohamad.jamian(a)intel.com> Add "snps,dwxgmac" as fallback compatible string to all three gmac nodes (gmac0, gmac1, gmac2) in Agilex5 DTSI. With the fallback present, the generic dwmac driver can properly initialize the XGMAC2 hardware, allowing ethernet to function correctly. This fixes ethernet regression test failures on Agilex3/Agilex5 SOCDK platforms. Fixes: 343ea11a2fe3 ("arm64: dts: Agilex5 Add gmac nodes to DTSI for Agilex5") Cc: stable(a)vger.kernel.org # 6.18+ Signed-off-by: Muhammad Amirul Asyraf Mohamad Jamian <muhammad.amirul. asyraf.mohamad.jamian(a)altera.com> --- arch/arm64/boot/dts/intel/socfpga_agilex5.dtsi | 9 ++++++--- 1 file changed, 6 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-) diff --git a/arch/arm64/boot/dts/intel/socfpga_agilex5.dtsi b/arch/arm64/boot/dts/intel/socfpga_agilex5.dtsi index a5c2025a616e..942773e96d02 100644 --- a/arch/arm64/boot/dts/intel/socfpga_agilex5.dtsi +++ b/arch/arm64/boot/dts/intel/socfpga_agilex5.dtsi @@ -544,7 +544,8 @@ qspi: spi@108d2000 { gmac0: ethernet@10810000 { compatible = "altr,socfpga-stmmac-agilex5", - "snps,dwxgmac-2.10"; + "snps,dwxgmac-2.10", + "snps,dwxgmac"; reg = <0x10810000 0x3500>; interrupts = <GIC_SPI 190 IRQ_TYPE_LEVEL_HIGH>; interrupt-names = "macirq"; @@ -656,7 +657,8 @@ queue7 { gmac1: ethernet@10820000 { compatible = "altr,socfpga-stmmac-agilex5", - "snps,dwxgmac-2.10"; + "snps,dwxgmac-2.10", + "snps,dwxgmac"; reg = <0x10820000 0x3500>; interrupts = <GIC_SPI 207 IRQ_TYPE_LEVEL_HIGH>; interrupt-names = "macirq"; @@ -768,7 +770,8 @@ queue7 { gmac2: ethernet@10830000 { compatible = "altr,socfpga-stmmac-agilex5", - "snps,dwxgmac-2.10"; + "snps,dwxgmac-2.10", + "snps,dwxgmac"; reg = <0x10830000 0x3500>; interrupts = <GIC_SPI 224 IRQ_TYPE_LEVEL_HIGH>; interrupt-names = "macirq"; -- 2.43.7

3 weeks, 5 days

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[PATCH] drm/mediatek: Fix device node reference leak in mtk_dp_dt_parse()

by Miaoqian Lin

The function mtk_dp_dt_parse() calls of_graph_get_endpoint_by_regs() to get the endpoint device node, but fails to call of_node_put() to release the reference when the function returns. This results in a device node reference leak. Fix this by adding the missing of_node_put() call before returning from the function. Found via static analysis and code review. Fixes: f70ac097a2cf ("drm/mediatek: Add MT8195 Embedded DisplayPort driver") Cc: stable(a)vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Miaoqian Lin <linmq006(a)gmail.com> --- drivers/gpu/drm/mediatek/mtk_dp.c | 1 + 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+) diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/mediatek/mtk_dp.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/mediatek/mtk_dp.c index bef6eeb30d3e..b0b1e158600f 100644 --- a/drivers/gpu/drm/mediatek/mtk_dp.c +++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/mediatek/mtk_dp.c @@ -2087,6 +2087,7 @@ static int mtk_dp_dt_parse(struct mtk_dp *mtk_dp, endpoint = of_graph_get_endpoint_by_regs(pdev->dev.of_node, 1, -1); len = of_property_count_elems_of_size(endpoint, "data-lanes", sizeof(u32)); + of_node_put(endpoint); if (len < 0 || len > 4 || len == 3) { dev_err(dev, "invalid data lane size: %d\n", len); return -EINVAL; -- 2.39.5 (Apple Git-154)

3 weeks, 5 days

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[PATCH] crypto: padlock-sha - Disable broken driver

by Eric Biggers

This driver is known broken, as it computes the wrong SHA-1 and SHA-256 hashes. Correctness needs to be the first priority for cryptographic code. Just disable it, allowing the standard (and actually correct) SHA-1 and SHA-256 implementations to take priority. Reported-by: larryw3i <larryw3i(a)yeah.net> Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/r/3af01fec-b4d3-4d0c-9450-2b722d4bbe39@yeah.net/ Closes: https://lists.debian.org/debian-kernel/2025/09/msg00019.html Closes: https://bugs.debian.org/cgi-bin/bugreport.cgi?bug=1113996 Cc: stable(a)vger.kernel.org Cc: AlanSong-oc(a)zhaoxin.com Cc: CobeChen(a)zhaoxin.com Cc: GeorgeXue(a)zhaoxin.com Cc: HansHu(a)zhaoxin.com Cc: LeoLiu-oc(a)zhaoxin.com Cc: TonyWWang-oc(a)zhaoxin.com Cc: YunShen(a)zhaoxin.com Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers(a)kernel.org> --- This patch is targeting crypto/master drivers/crypto/Kconfig | 2 +- 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 1 deletion(-) diff --git a/drivers/crypto/Kconfig b/drivers/crypto/Kconfig index a6688d54984c..16ea3e741350 100644 --- a/drivers/crypto/Kconfig +++ b/drivers/crypto/Kconfig @@ -38,11 +38,11 @@ config CRYPTO_DEV_PADLOCK_AES If unsure say M. The compiled module will be called padlock-aes. config CRYPTO_DEV_PADLOCK_SHA tristate "PadLock driver for SHA1 and SHA256 algorithms" - depends on CRYPTO_DEV_PADLOCK + depends on CRYPTO_DEV_PADLOCK && BROKEN select CRYPTO_HASH select CRYPTO_SHA1 select CRYPTO_SHA256 help Use VIA PadLock for SHA1/SHA256 algorithms. base-commit: 59b0afd01b2ce353ab422ea9c8375b03db313a21 -- 2.51.2

3 weeks, 5 days

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[PATCH] arm64: dts: intel: agilex5: Add fallback compatible for XGMAC

by muhamm120

Add "snps,dwxgmac" as fallback compatible string to all three gmac nodes (gmac0, gmac1, gmac2) in Agilex5 DTSI. With the fallback present, the generic dwmac driver can properly initialize the XGMAC2 hardware, allowing ethernet to function correctly. This fixes ethernet regression test failures on Agilex3/Agilex5 SOCDK platforms. Fixes: 343ea11a2fe3 ("arm64: dts: Agilex5 Add gmac nodes to DTSI for Agilex5") Cc: stable(a)vger.kernel.org # 6.18+ Signed-off-by: Muhammad Amirul Asyraf Mohamad Jamian <muhammad.amirul. asyraf.mohamad.jamian(a)intel.com> --- arch/arm64/boot/dts/intel/socfpga_agilex5.dtsi | 9 ++++++--- 1 file changed, 6 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-) diff --git a/arch/arm64/boot/dts/intel/socfpga_agilex5.dtsi b/arch/arm64/boot/dts/intel/socfpga_agilex5.dtsi index a5c2025a616e..942773e96d02 100644 --- a/arch/arm64/boot/dts/intel/socfpga_agilex5.dtsi +++ b/arch/arm64/boot/dts/intel/socfpga_agilex5.dtsi @@ -544,7 +544,8 @@ qspi: spi@108d2000 { gmac0: ethernet@10810000 { compatible = "altr,socfpga-stmmac-agilex5", - "snps,dwxgmac-2.10"; + "snps,dwxgmac-2.10", + "snps,dwxgmac"; reg = <0x10810000 0x3500>; interrupts = <GIC_SPI 190 IRQ_TYPE_LEVEL_HIGH>; interrupt-names = "macirq"; @@ -656,7 +657,8 @@ queue7 { gmac1: ethernet@10820000 { compatible = "altr,socfpga-stmmac-agilex5", - "snps,dwxgmac-2.10"; + "snps,dwxgmac-2.10", + "snps,dwxgmac"; reg = <0x10820000 0x3500>; interrupts = <GIC_SPI 207 IRQ_TYPE_LEVEL_HIGH>; interrupt-names = "macirq"; @@ -768,7 +770,8 @@ queue7 { gmac2: ethernet@10830000 { compatible = "altr,socfpga-stmmac-agilex5", - "snps,dwxgmac-2.10"; + "snps,dwxgmac-2.10", + "snps,dwxgmac"; reg = <0x10830000 0x3500>; interrupts = <GIC_SPI 224 IRQ_TYPE_LEVEL_HIGH>; interrupt-names = "macirq"; -- 2.43.7

3 weeks, 5 days

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[PATCH net] vhost: rewind next_avail_head while discarding descriptors

by Jason Wang

When discarding descriptors with IN_ORDER, we should rewind next_avail_head otherwise it would run out of sync with last_avail_idx. This would cause driver to report "id X is not a head". Fixing this by returning the number of descriptors that is used for each buffer via vhost_get_vq_desc_n() so caller can use the value while discarding descriptors. Fixes: 67a873df0c41 ("vhost: basic in order support") Cc: stable(a)vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Jason Wang <jasowang(a)redhat.com> --- drivers/vhost/net.c | 53 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++----------------- drivers/vhost/vhost.c | 43 ++++++++++++++++++++++++----------- drivers/vhost/vhost.h | 9 +++++++- 3 files changed, 70 insertions(+), 35 deletions(-) diff --git a/drivers/vhost/net.c b/drivers/vhost/net.c index 35ded4330431..8f7f50acb6d6 100644 --- a/drivers/vhost/net.c +++ b/drivers/vhost/net.c @@ -592,14 +592,15 @@ static void vhost_net_busy_poll(struct vhost_net *net, static int vhost_net_tx_get_vq_desc(struct vhost_net *net, struct vhost_net_virtqueue *tnvq, unsigned int *out_num, unsigned int *in_num, - struct msghdr *msghdr, bool *busyloop_intr) + struct msghdr *msghdr, bool *busyloop_intr, + unsigned int *ndesc) { struct vhost_net_virtqueue *rnvq = &net->vqs[VHOST_NET_VQ_RX]; struct vhost_virtqueue *rvq = &rnvq->vq; struct vhost_virtqueue *tvq = &tnvq->vq; - int r = vhost_get_vq_desc(tvq, tvq->iov, ARRAY_SIZE(tvq->iov), - out_num, in_num, NULL, NULL); + int r = vhost_get_vq_desc_n(tvq, tvq->iov, ARRAY_SIZE(tvq->iov), + out_num, in_num, NULL, NULL, ndesc); if (r == tvq->num && tvq->busyloop_timeout) { /* Flush batched packets first */ @@ -610,8 +611,8 @@ static int vhost_net_tx_get_vq_desc(struct vhost_net *net, vhost_net_busy_poll(net, rvq, tvq, busyloop_intr, false); - r = vhost_get_vq_desc(tvq, tvq->iov, ARRAY_SIZE(tvq->iov), - out_num, in_num, NULL, NULL); + r = vhost_get_vq_desc_n(tvq, tvq->iov, ARRAY_SIZE(tvq->iov), + out_num, in_num, NULL, NULL, ndesc); } return r; @@ -642,12 +643,14 @@ static int get_tx_bufs(struct vhost_net *net, struct vhost_net_virtqueue *nvq, struct msghdr *msg, unsigned int *out, unsigned int *in, - size_t *len, bool *busyloop_intr) + size_t *len, bool *busyloop_intr, + unsigned int *ndesc) { struct vhost_virtqueue *vq = &nvq->vq; int ret; - ret = vhost_net_tx_get_vq_desc(net, nvq, out, in, msg, busyloop_intr); + ret = vhost_net_tx_get_vq_desc(net, nvq, out, in, msg, + busyloop_intr, ndesc); if (ret < 0 || ret == vq->num) return ret; @@ -766,6 +769,7 @@ static void handle_tx_copy(struct vhost_net *net, struct socket *sock) int sent_pkts = 0; bool sock_can_batch = (sock->sk->sk_sndbuf == INT_MAX); bool in_order = vhost_has_feature(vq, VIRTIO_F_IN_ORDER); + unsigned int ndesc = 0; do { bool busyloop_intr = false; @@ -774,7 +778,7 @@ static void handle_tx_copy(struct vhost_net *net, struct socket *sock) vhost_tx_batch(net, nvq, sock, &msg); head = get_tx_bufs(net, nvq, &msg, &out, &in, &len, - &busyloop_intr); + &busyloop_intr, &ndesc); /* On error, stop handling until the next kick. */ if (unlikely(head < 0)) break; @@ -806,7 +810,7 @@ static void handle_tx_copy(struct vhost_net *net, struct socket *sock) goto done; } else if (unlikely(err != -ENOSPC)) { vhost_tx_batch(net, nvq, sock, &msg); - vhost_discard_vq_desc(vq, 1); + vhost_discard_vq_desc(vq, 1, ndesc); vhost_net_enable_vq(net, vq); break; } @@ -829,7 +833,7 @@ static void handle_tx_copy(struct vhost_net *net, struct socket *sock) err = sock->ops->sendmsg(sock, &msg, len); if (unlikely(err < 0)) { if (err == -EAGAIN || err == -ENOMEM || err == -ENOBUFS) { - vhost_discard_vq_desc(vq, 1); + vhost_discard_vq_desc(vq, 1, ndesc); vhost_net_enable_vq(net, vq); break; } @@ -868,6 +872,7 @@ static void handle_tx_zerocopy(struct vhost_net *net, struct socket *sock) int err; struct vhost_net_ubuf_ref *ubufs; struct ubuf_info_msgzc *ubuf; + unsigned int ndesc = 0; bool zcopy_used; int sent_pkts = 0; @@ -879,7 +884,7 @@ static void handle_tx_zerocopy(struct vhost_net *net, struct socket *sock) busyloop_intr = false; head = get_tx_bufs(net, nvq, &msg, &out, &in, &len, - &busyloop_intr); + &busyloop_intr, &ndesc); /* On error, stop handling until the next kick. */ if (unlikely(head < 0)) break; @@ -941,7 +946,7 @@ static void handle_tx_zerocopy(struct vhost_net *net, struct socket *sock) vq->heads[ubuf->desc].len = VHOST_DMA_DONE_LEN; } if (retry) { - vhost_discard_vq_desc(vq, 1); + vhost_discard_vq_desc(vq, 1, ndesc); vhost_net_enable_vq(net, vq); break; } @@ -1045,11 +1050,12 @@ static int get_rx_bufs(struct vhost_net_virtqueue *nvq, unsigned *iovcount, struct vhost_log *log, unsigned *log_num, - unsigned int quota) + unsigned int quota, + unsigned int *ndesc) { struct vhost_virtqueue *vq = &nvq->vq; bool in_order = vhost_has_feature(vq, VIRTIO_F_IN_ORDER); - unsigned int out, in; + unsigned int out, in, desc_num, n = 0; int seg = 0; int headcount = 0; unsigned d; @@ -1064,9 +1070,9 @@ static int get_rx_bufs(struct vhost_net_virtqueue *nvq, r = -ENOBUFS; goto err; } - r = vhost_get_vq_desc(vq, vq->iov + seg, - ARRAY_SIZE(vq->iov) - seg, &out, - &in, log, log_num); + r = vhost_get_vq_desc_n(vq, vq->iov + seg, + ARRAY_SIZE(vq->iov) - seg, &out, + &in, log, log_num, &desc_num); if (unlikely(r < 0)) goto err; @@ -1093,6 +1099,7 @@ static int get_rx_bufs(struct vhost_net_virtqueue *nvq, ++headcount; datalen -= len; seg += in; + n += desc_num; } *iovcount = seg; @@ -1113,9 +1120,11 @@ static int get_rx_bufs(struct vhost_net_virtqueue *nvq, nheads[0] = headcount; } + *ndesc = n; + return headcount; err: - vhost_discard_vq_desc(vq, headcount); + vhost_discard_vq_desc(vq, headcount, n); return r; } @@ -1151,6 +1160,7 @@ static void handle_rx(struct vhost_net *net) struct iov_iter fixup; __virtio16 num_buffers; int recv_pkts = 0; + unsigned int ndesc; mutex_lock_nested(&vq->mutex, VHOST_NET_VQ_RX); sock = vhost_vq_get_backend(vq); @@ -1182,7 +1192,8 @@ static void handle_rx(struct vhost_net *net) headcount = get_rx_bufs(nvq, vq->heads + count, vq->nheads + count, vhost_len, &in, vq_log, &log, - likely(mergeable) ? UIO_MAXIOV : 1); + likely(mergeable) ? UIO_MAXIOV : 1, + &ndesc); /* On error, stop handling until the next kick. */ if (unlikely(headcount < 0)) goto out; @@ -1228,7 +1239,7 @@ static void handle_rx(struct vhost_net *net) if (unlikely(err != sock_len)) { pr_debug("Discarded rx packet: " " len %d, expected %zd\n", err, sock_len); - vhost_discard_vq_desc(vq, headcount); + vhost_discard_vq_desc(vq, headcount, ndesc); continue; } /* Supply virtio_net_hdr if VHOST_NET_F_VIRTIO_NET_HDR */ @@ -1252,7 +1263,7 @@ static void handle_rx(struct vhost_net *net) copy_to_iter(&num_buffers, sizeof num_buffers, &fixup) != sizeof num_buffers) { vq_err(vq, "Failed num_buffers write"); - vhost_discard_vq_desc(vq, headcount); + vhost_discard_vq_desc(vq, headcount, ndesc); goto out; } nvq->done_idx += headcount; diff --git a/drivers/vhost/vhost.c b/drivers/vhost/vhost.c index 8570fdf2e14a..b56568807588 100644 --- a/drivers/vhost/vhost.c +++ b/drivers/vhost/vhost.c @@ -2792,18 +2792,11 @@ static int get_indirect(struct vhost_virtqueue *vq, return 0; } -/* This looks in the virtqueue and for the first available buffer, and converts - * it to an iovec for convenient access. Since descriptors consist of some - * number of output then some number of input descriptors, it's actually two - * iovecs, but we pack them into one and note how many of each there were. - * - * This function returns the descriptor number found, or vq->num (which is - * never a valid descriptor number) if none was found. A negative code is - * returned on error. */ -int vhost_get_vq_desc(struct vhost_virtqueue *vq, - struct iovec iov[], unsigned int iov_size, - unsigned int *out_num, unsigned int *in_num, - struct vhost_log *log, unsigned int *log_num) +int vhost_get_vq_desc_n(struct vhost_virtqueue *vq, + struct iovec iov[], unsigned int iov_size, + unsigned int *out_num, unsigned int *in_num, + struct vhost_log *log, unsigned int *log_num, + unsigned int *ndesc) { bool in_order = vhost_has_feature(vq, VIRTIO_F_IN_ORDER); struct vring_desc desc; @@ -2921,16 +2914,40 @@ int vhost_get_vq_desc(struct vhost_virtqueue *vq, vq->last_avail_idx++; vq->next_avail_head += c; + if (ndesc) + *ndesc = c; + /* Assume notifications from guest are disabled at this point, * if they aren't we would need to update avail_event index. */ BUG_ON(!(vq->used_flags & VRING_USED_F_NO_NOTIFY)); return head; } +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(vhost_get_vq_desc_n); + +/* This looks in the virtqueue and for the first available buffer, and converts + * it to an iovec for convenient access. Since descriptors consist of some + * number of output then some number of input descriptors, it's actually two + * iovecs, but we pack them into one and note how many of each there were. + * + * This function returns the descriptor number found, or vq->num (which is + * never a valid descriptor number) if none was found. A negative code is + * returned on error. + */ +int vhost_get_vq_desc(struct vhost_virtqueue *vq, + struct iovec iov[], unsigned int iov_size, + unsigned int *out_num, unsigned int *in_num, + struct vhost_log *log, unsigned int *log_num) +{ + return vhost_get_vq_desc_n(vq, iov, iov_size, out_num, in_num, + log, log_num, NULL); +} EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(vhost_get_vq_desc); /* Reverse the effect of vhost_get_vq_desc. Useful for error handling. */ -void vhost_discard_vq_desc(struct vhost_virtqueue *vq, int n) +void vhost_discard_vq_desc(struct vhost_virtqueue *vq, int n, + unsigned int ndesc) { + vq->next_avail_head -= ndesc; vq->last_avail_idx -= n; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(vhost_discard_vq_desc); diff --git a/drivers/vhost/vhost.h b/drivers/vhost/vhost.h index 621a6d9a8791..69a39540df3d 100644 --- a/drivers/vhost/vhost.h +++ b/drivers/vhost/vhost.h @@ -230,7 +230,14 @@ int vhost_get_vq_desc(struct vhost_virtqueue *, struct iovec iov[], unsigned int iov_size, unsigned int *out_num, unsigned int *in_num, struct vhost_log *log, unsigned int *log_num); -void vhost_discard_vq_desc(struct vhost_virtqueue *, int n); + +int vhost_get_vq_desc_n(struct vhost_virtqueue *vq, + struct iovec iov[], unsigned int iov_size, + unsigned int *out_num, unsigned int *in_num, + struct vhost_log *log, unsigned int *log_num, + unsigned int *ndesc); + +void vhost_discard_vq_desc(struct vhost_virtqueue *, int n, unsigned int ndesc); bool vhost_vq_work_queue(struct vhost_virtqueue *vq, struct vhost_work *work); bool vhost_vq_has_work(struct vhost_virtqueue *vq); -- 2.31.1

3 weeks, 5 days

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Inquiry about purchasing your products.

by PERDIS SUPER U

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3 weeks, 5 days

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Re: RFQ

by Zarja®

3 weeks, 5 days

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+ unshare-fix-nsproxy-leak-on-set_cred_ucounts-error-path.patch added to mm-nonmm-unstable branch

by Andrew Morton

The patch titled Subject: unshare: fix nsproxy leak on set_cred_ucounts() error path has been added to the -mm mm-nonmm-unstable branch. Its filename is unshare-fix-nsproxy-leak-on-set_cred_ucounts-error-path.patch This patch will shortly appear at https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/25-new.git/tree/patche… This patch will later appear in the mm-nonmm-unstable branch at git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm Before you just go and hit "reply", please: a) Consider who else should be cc'ed b) Prefer to cc a suitable mailing list as well c) Ideally: find the original patch on the mailing list and do a reply-to-all to that, adding suitable additional cc's *** Remember to use Documentation/process/submit-checklist.rst when testing your code *** The -mm tree is included into linux-next via the mm-everything branch at git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm and is updated there every 2-3 working days ------------------------------------------------------ From: Pavel Tikhomirov <ptikhomirov(a)virtuozzo.com> Subject: unshare: fix nsproxy leak on set_cred_ucounts() error path Date: Tue, 18 Nov 2025 14:45:50 +0800 If unshare_nsproxy_namespaces() successfully creates the new_nsproxy, but then set_cred_ucounts() fails, on its error path there is no cleanup for new_nsproxy, so it is leaked. Let's fix that by freeing new_nsproxy if it's not NULL on this error path. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20251118064552.936962-1-ptikhomirov@virtuozzo.com Fixes: 905ae01c4ae2a ("Add a reference to ucounts for each cred") Signed-off-by: Pavel Tikhomirov <ptikhomirov(a)virtuozzo.com> Acked-by: Alexey Gladkov <legion(a)kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Liam R. Howlett <Liam.Howlett(a)oracle.com> Cc: Ben Segall <bsegall(a)google.com> Cc: Dietmar Eggemann <dietmar.eggemann(a)arm.com> Cc: Eric Biederman <ebiederm(a)xmission.com> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo(a)redhat.com> Cc: Juri Lelli <juri.lelli(a)redhat.com> Cc: Kees Cook <kees(a)kernel.org> Cc: Lorenzo Stoakes <lorenzo.stoakes(a)oracle.com> Cc: Mel Gorman <mgorman <mgorman(a)suse.de> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko(a)suse.com> Cc: Mike Rapoport <rppt(a)kernel.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz(a)infradead.org> Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt(a)goodmis.org> Cc: Suren Baghdasaryan <surenb(a)google.com> Cc: Valentin Schneider <vschneid(a)redhat.com> Cc: Vincent Guittot <vincent.guittot(a)linaro.org> Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka(a)suse.cz> Cc: <stable(a)vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm(a)linux-foundation.org> --- kernel/fork.c | 5 ++++- 1 file changed, 4 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-) --- a/kernel/fork.c~unshare-fix-nsproxy-leak-on-set_cred_ucounts-error-path +++ a/kernel/fork.c @@ -3133,8 +3133,11 @@ int ksys_unshare(unsigned long unshare_f if (new_cred) { err = set_cred_ucounts(new_cred); - if (err) + if (err) { + if (new_nsproxy) + free_nsproxy(new_nsproxy); goto bad_unshare_cleanup_cred; + } } if (new_fs || new_fd || do_sysvsem || new_cred || new_nsproxy) { _ Patches currently in -mm which might be from ptikhomirov(a)virtuozzo.com are unshare-fix-nsproxy-leak-on-set_cred_ucounts-error-path.patch

3 weeks, 5 days

1
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[PATCH v2 0/3] SDM630/660: Add missing MDSS reset

by Alexey Minnekhanov

Since kernel 6.17 display stack needs to reset the hardware properly to ensure that we don't run into issues with the hardware configured by the bootloader. MDSS reset is necessary to have working display when the bootloader has already initialized it for the boot splash screen. Signed-off-by: Alexey Minnekhanov <alexeymin(a)postmarketos.org> --- Changes in v2: - Added "Fixes" tag, pointing to commit which is the root cause for exposing this "bug", which is only present since 6.17 - Extended commit messages - Prepared series using correct user.email git setting - Link to v1: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20251031-sdm660-mdss-reset-v1-0-14cb4e6836f2@post… --- Alexey Minnekhanov (3): dt-bindings: clock: mmcc-sdm660: Add missing MDSS reset clk: qcom: mmcc-sdm660: Add missing MDSS reset arm64: dts: qcom: sdm630: Add missing MDSS reset arch/arm64/boot/dts/qcom/sdm630.dtsi | 1 + drivers/clk/qcom/mmcc-sdm660.c | 1 + include/dt-bindings/clock/qcom,mmcc-sdm660.h | 1 + 3 files changed, 3 insertions(+) --- base-commit: 1cc41c88ef00de0f3216c5f4b9cfab47de1c49d3 change-id: 20251031-sdm660-mdss-reset-015a46a238b5 Best regards, -- Alexey Minnekhanov <alexeymin(a)postmarketos.org>

3 weeks, 5 days

5
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[PATCH] scsi: target: reset t_task_cdb pointer in error case

by Ваторопин Андрей

From: Andrey Vatoropin <a.vatoropin(a)crpt.ru> If allocation of cmd->t_task_cdb fails, it remains NULL but is later dereferenced at the 'err' path. In case of error reset NULL t_task_cdb value to point at the default fixed-size buffer. Found by Linux Verification Center (linuxtesting.org) with SVACE. Fixes: 9e95fb805dc0 ("scsi: target: Fix NULL pointer dereference") Cc: stable(a)vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Andrey Vatoropin <a.vatoropin(a)crpt.ru> --- drivers/target/target_core_transport.c | 1 + 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+) diff --git a/drivers/target/target_core_transport.c b/drivers/target/target_core_transport.c index 0a76bdfe5528..88544c911949 100644 --- a/drivers/target/target_core_transport.c +++ b/drivers/target/target_core_transport.c @@ -1524,6 +1524,7 @@ target_cmd_init_cdb(struct se_cmd *cmd, unsigned char *cdb, gfp_t gfp) if (scsi_command_size(cdb) > sizeof(cmd->__t_task_cdb)) { cmd->t_task_cdb = kzalloc(scsi_command_size(cdb), gfp); if (!cmd->t_task_cdb) { + cmd->t_task_cdb = &cmd->__t_task_cdb[0]; pr_err("Unable to allocate cmd->t_task_cdb" " %u > sizeof(cmd->__t_task_cdb): %lu ops\n", scsi_command_size(cdb), -- 2.43.0

3 weeks, 5 days

2
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[PATCH v2] rust: list: Add unsafe for container_of

by Philipp Stanner

impl_list_item_mod.rs calls container_of() without unsafe blocks at a couple of places. Since container_of() is an unsafe macro / function, the blocks are strictly necessary. For unknown reasons, that problem was so far not visible and only gets visible once one utilizes the list implementation from within the core crate: error[E0133]: call to unsafe function `core::ptr::mut_ptr::<impl *mut T>::byte_sub` is unsafe and requires unsafe block --> rust/kernel/lib.rs:252:29 | 252 | let container_ptr = field_ptr.byte_sub(offset).cast::<$Container>(); | ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ call to unsafe function | ::: rust/kernel/drm/jq.rs:98:1 | 98 | / impl_list_item! { 99 | | impl ListItem<0> for BasicItem { using ListLinks { self.links }; } 100 | | } | |_- in this macro invocation | note: an unsafe function restricts its caller, but its body is safe by default --> rust/kernel/list/impl_list_item_mod.rs:216:13 | 216 | unsafe fn view_value(me: *mut $crate::list::ListLinks<$num>) -> *const Self { | ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ | ::: rust/kernel/drm/jq.rs:98:1 | 98 | / impl_list_item! { 99 | | impl ListItem<0> for BasicItem { using ListLinks { self.links }; } 100 | | } | |_- in this macro invocation = note: requested on the command line with `-D unsafe-op-in-unsafe-fn` = note: this error originates in the macro `$crate::container_of` which comes from the expansion of the macro `impl_list_item` Add unsafe blocks to container_of to fix the issue. Cc: stable(a)vger.kernel.org # v6.17+ Fixes: c77f85b347dd ("rust: list: remove OFFSET constants") Suggested-by: Alice Ryhl <aliceryhl(a)google.com> Signed-off-by: Philipp Stanner <phasta(a)kernel.org> --- Changes in v2: - Add unsafes to the list implementation instead of container_of itself. (Alice, Miguel) - Adjust commit message and Fixes: tag. - Add stable-kernel for completeness. --- rust/kernel/list/impl_list_item_mod.rs | 12 ++++++------ 1 file changed, 6 insertions(+), 6 deletions(-) diff --git a/rust/kernel/list/impl_list_item_mod.rs b/rust/kernel/list/impl_list_item_mod.rs index 202bc6f97c13..7052095efde5 100644 --- a/rust/kernel/list/impl_list_item_mod.rs +++ b/rust/kernel/list/impl_list_item_mod.rs @@ -217,7 +217,7 @@ unsafe fn view_value(me: *mut $crate::list::ListLinks<$num>) -> *const Self { // SAFETY: `me` originates from the most recent call to `prepare_to_insert`, so it // points at the field `$field` in a value of type `Self`. Thus, reversing that // operation is still in-bounds of the allocation. - $crate::container_of!(me, Self, $($field).*) + unsafe { $crate::container_of!(me, Self, $($field).*) } } // GUARANTEES: @@ -242,7 +242,7 @@ unsafe fn post_remove(me: *mut $crate::list::ListLinks<$num>) -> *const Self { // SAFETY: `me` originates from the most recent call to `prepare_to_insert`, so it // points at the field `$field` in a value of type `Self`. Thus, reversing that // operation is still in-bounds of the allocation. - $crate::container_of!(me, Self, $($field).*) + unsafe { $crate::container_of!(me, Self, $($field).*) } } } )*}; @@ -270,9 +270,9 @@ unsafe fn prepare_to_insert(me: *const Self) -> *mut $crate::list::ListLinks<$nu // SAFETY: The caller promises that `me` points at a valid value of type `Self`. let links_field = unsafe { <Self as $crate::list::ListItem<$num>>::view_links(me) }; - let container = $crate::container_of!( + let container = unsafe { $crate::container_of!( links_field, $crate::list::ListLinksSelfPtr<Self, $num>, inner - ); + ) }; // SAFETY: By the same reasoning above, `links_field` is a valid pointer. let self_ptr = unsafe { @@ -319,9 +319,9 @@ unsafe fn view_links(me: *const Self) -> *mut $crate::list::ListLinks<$num> { // `ListArc` containing `Self` until the next call to `post_remove`. The value cannot // be destroyed while a `ListArc` reference exists. unsafe fn view_value(links_field: *mut $crate::list::ListLinks<$num>) -> *const Self { - let container = $crate::container_of!( + let container = unsafe { $crate::container_of!( links_field, $crate::list::ListLinksSelfPtr<Self, $num>, inner - ); + ) }; // SAFETY: By the same reasoning above, `links_field` is a valid pointer. let self_ptr = unsafe { -- 2.49.0

3 weeks, 6 days

3
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[PATCH v2] gendwarfksyms: Skip files with no exports

by Miguel Ojeda

From: Sami Tolvanen <samitolvanen(a)google.com> Starting with Rust 1.91.0 (released 2025-10-30), in upstream commit ab91a63d403b ("Ignore intrinsic calls in cross-crate-inlining cost model") [1][2], `bindings.o` stops containing DWARF debug information because the `Default` implementations contained `write_bytes()` calls which are now ignored in that cost model (note that `CLIPPY=1` does not reproduce it). This means `gendwarfksyms` complains: RUSTC L rust/bindings.o error: gendwarfksyms: process_module: dwarf_get_units failed: no debugging information? There are several alternatives that would work here: conditionally skipping in the cases needed (but that is subtle and brittle), forcing DWARF generation with e.g. a dummy `static` (ugly and we may need to do it in several crates), skipping the call to the tool in the Kbuild command when there are no exports (fine) or teaching the tool to do so itself (simple and clean). Thus do the last one: don't attempt to process files if we have no symbol versions to calculate. [ I used the commit log of my patch linked below since it explained the root issue and expanded it a bit more to summarize the alternatives. - Miguel ] Cc: stable(a)vger.kernel.org # Needed in 6.12.y and later (Rust is pinned in older LTSs). Reported-by: Haiyue Wang <haiyuewa(a)163.com> Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/rust-for-linux/b8c1c73d-bf8b-4bf2-beb1-84ffdcd60547… Suggested-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda(a)kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/rust-for-linux/CANiq72nKC5r24VHAp9oUPR1HVPqT+=0ab9N… Link: https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/commit/ab91a63d403b0105cacd72809cd292a729… [1] Link: https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/pull/145910 [2] Signed-off-by: Sami Tolvanen <samitolvanen(a)google.com> Signed-off-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda(a)kernel.org> --- scripts/gendwarfksyms/gendwarfksyms.c | 3 ++- scripts/gendwarfksyms/gendwarfksyms.h | 2 +- scripts/gendwarfksyms/symbols.c | 4 +++- 3 files changed, 6 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-) diff --git a/scripts/gendwarfksyms/gendwarfksyms.c b/scripts/gendwarfksyms/gendwarfksyms.c index 08ae61eb327e..f5203d1640ee 100644 --- a/scripts/gendwarfksyms/gendwarfksyms.c +++ b/scripts/gendwarfksyms/gendwarfksyms.c @@ -138,7 +138,8 @@ int main(int argc, char **argv) error("no input files?"); } - symbol_read_exports(stdin); + if (!symbol_read_exports(stdin)) + return 0; if (symtypes_file) { symfile = fopen(symtypes_file, "w"); diff --git a/scripts/gendwarfksyms/gendwarfksyms.h b/scripts/gendwarfksyms/gendwarfksyms.h index d9c06d2cb1df..32cec8f7695a 100644 --- a/scripts/gendwarfksyms/gendwarfksyms.h +++ b/scripts/gendwarfksyms/gendwarfksyms.h @@ -123,7 +123,7 @@ struct symbol { typedef void (*symbol_callback_t)(struct symbol *, void *arg); bool is_symbol_ptr(const char *name); -void symbol_read_exports(FILE *file); +int symbol_read_exports(FILE *file); void symbol_read_symtab(int fd); struct symbol *symbol_get(const char *name); void symbol_set_ptr(struct symbol *sym, Dwarf_Die *ptr); diff --git a/scripts/gendwarfksyms/symbols.c b/scripts/gendwarfksyms/symbols.c index 35ed594f0749..ecddcb5ffcdf 100644 --- a/scripts/gendwarfksyms/symbols.c +++ b/scripts/gendwarfksyms/symbols.c @@ -128,7 +128,7 @@ static bool is_exported(const char *name) return for_each(name, NULL, NULL) > 0; } -void symbol_read_exports(FILE *file) +int symbol_read_exports(FILE *file) { struct symbol *sym; char *line = NULL; @@ -159,6 +159,8 @@ void symbol_read_exports(FILE *file) free(line); debug("%d exported symbols", nsym); + + return nsym; } static void get_symbol(struct symbol *sym, void *arg) base-commit: e9a6fb0bcdd7609be6969112f3fbfcce3b1d4a7c -- 2.51.2

3 weeks, 6 days

7
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[PATCH] arm64: dts: imx95: correct I3C2 pclk to IMX95_CLK_BUSWAKEUP

by Carlos Song

I3C2 is in WAKEUP domain. Its pclk should be IMX95_CLK_BUSWAKEUP. Fixes: 969497ebefcf ("arm64: dts: imx95: Add i3c1 and i3c2") Signed-off-by: Carlos Song <carlos.song(a)nxp.com> Cc: <stable(a)vger.kernel.org> --- arch/arm64/boot/dts/freescale/imx95.dtsi | 2 +- 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 1 deletion(-) diff --git a/arch/arm64/boot/dts/freescale/imx95.dtsi b/arch/arm64/boot/dts/freescale/imx95.dtsi index e45014d50abe..a4d854817559 100644 --- a/arch/arm64/boot/dts/freescale/imx95.dtsi +++ b/arch/arm64/boot/dts/freescale/imx95.dtsi @@ -828,7 +828,7 @@ i3c2: i3c@42520000 { interrupts = <GIC_SPI 57 IRQ_TYPE_LEVEL_HIGH>; #address-cells = <3>; #size-cells = <0>; - clocks = <&scmi_clk IMX95_CLK_BUSAON>, + clocks = <&scmi_clk IMX95_CLK_BUSWAKEUP>, <&scmi_clk IMX95_CLK_I3C2SLOW>; clock-names = "pclk", "fast_clk"; status = "disabled"; -- 2.34.1

3 weeks, 6 days

2
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Need LDI 2025 Business Contacts

by Juanita Garcia

Hi, We’re offering verified business contact data for the upcoming Live Design International Show 2025, tailored for effective outreach before and after the event. Place: Vegas, USA Date:Dec 03 - 09, 2025 Contact Overview: 14,851 Attendees 316 Exhibiting Companies 948 Verified Exhibitor Contacts 15,799 Total Business Contacts Each entry includes: Name, Job Title, Company, Website, Address, Phone, Official Email, LinkedIn Profile, and more. Note: We provide full data-protection compliance at a low cost. A limited-time 20% reduction is currently available. If you'd like more details, just reply: “Send me pricing” Best regards, Juanita Garcia Sr. Marketing Manager To opt out reply “Not Interested.”

3 weeks, 6 days

1
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[PATCH v1] xhci: dbgtty: fix device unregister

by Łukasz Bartosik

From: Łukasz Bartosik <ukaszb(a)chromium.org> When DbC is disconnected then xhci_dbc_tty_unregister_device() is called. However if there is any user space process blocked on write to DbC terminal device then it will never be signalled and thus stay blocked indifinitely. This fix adds a tty_hangup() call in xhci_dbc_tty_unregister_device(). The tty_hangup() wakes up any blocked writers and causes subsequent write attempts to DbC terminal device to fail. Cc: stable(a)vger.kernel.org Fixes: dfba2174dc42 ("usb: xhci: Add DbC support in xHCI driver") Signed-off-by: Łukasz Bartosik <ukaszb(a)chromium.org> --- drivers/usb/host/xhci-dbgtty.c | 7 +++++++ 1 file changed, 7 insertions(+) diff --git a/drivers/usb/host/xhci-dbgtty.c b/drivers/usb/host/xhci-dbgtty.c index d894081d8d15..6ea31af576c7 100644 --- a/drivers/usb/host/xhci-dbgtty.c +++ b/drivers/usb/host/xhci-dbgtty.c @@ -535,6 +535,13 @@ static void xhci_dbc_tty_unregister_device(struct xhci_dbc *dbc) if (!port->registered) return; + /* + * Hang up the TTY. This wakes up any blocked + * writers and causes subsequent writes to fail. + */ + if (port->port.tty) + tty_hangup(port->port.tty); + tty_unregister_device(dbc_tty_driver, port->minor); xhci_dbc_tty_exit_port(port); port->registered = false; -- 2.52.0.rc1.455.g30608eb744-goog

3 weeks, 6 days

2
2
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[PATCH 08/15] dmaengine: sh: rz-dmac: fix device leak on probe failure

by Johan Hovold

Make sure to drop the reference taken when looking up the ICU device during probe also on probe failures (e.g. probe deferral). Fixes: 7de873201c44 ("dmaengine: sh: rz-dmac: Add RZ/V2H(P) support") Cc: stable(a)vger.kernel.org # 6.16 Cc: Fabrizio Castro <fabrizio.castro.jz(a)renesas.com> Signed-off-by: Johan Hovold <johan(a)kernel.org> --- drivers/dma/sh/rz-dmac.c | 13 +++++++++++-- 1 file changed, 11 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-) diff --git a/drivers/dma/sh/rz-dmac.c b/drivers/dma/sh/rz-dmac.c index 1f687b08d6b8..38137e8d80b9 100644 --- a/drivers/dma/sh/rz-dmac.c +++ b/drivers/dma/sh/rz-dmac.c @@ -854,6 +854,13 @@ static int rz_dmac_chan_probe(struct rz_dmac *dmac, return 0; } +static void rz_dmac_put_device(void *_dev) +{ + struct device *dev = _dev; + + put_device(dev); +} + static int rz_dmac_parse_of_icu(struct device *dev, struct rz_dmac *dmac) { struct device_node *np = dev->of_node; @@ -876,6 +883,10 @@ static int rz_dmac_parse_of_icu(struct device *dev, struct rz_dmac *dmac) return -ENODEV; } + ret = devm_add_action_or_reset(dev, rz_dmac_put_device, &dmac->icu.pdev->dev); + if (ret) + return ret; + dmac_index = args.args[0]; if (dmac_index > RZV2H_MAX_DMAC_INDEX) { dev_err(dev, "DMAC index %u invalid.\n", dmac_index); @@ -1055,8 +1066,6 @@ static void rz_dmac_remove(struct platform_device *pdev) reset_control_assert(dmac->rstc); pm_runtime_put(&pdev->dev); pm_runtime_disable(&pdev->dev); - - platform_device_put(dmac->icu.pdev); } static const struct of_device_id of_rz_dmac_match[] = { -- 2.51.0

3 weeks, 6 days

2
1
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[RFC WIP 1/3] rust: list: Add unsafe for container_of

by Philipp Stanner

impl_list_item_mod.rs calls container_of() without unsafe blocks at a couple of places. Since container_of() is an unsafe macro / function, the blocks are strictly necessary. For unknown reasons, that problem was so far not visible and only gets visible once one utilizes the list implementation from within the core crate: error[E0133]: call to unsafe function `core::ptr::mut_ptr::<impl *mut T>::byte_sub` is unsafe and requires unsafe block --> rust/kernel/lib.rs:252:29 | 252 | let container_ptr = field_ptr.byte_sub(offset).cast::<$Container>(); | ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ call to unsafe function | ::: rust/kernel/drm/jq.rs:98:1 | 98 | / impl_list_item! { 99 | | impl ListItem<0> for BasicItem { using ListLinks { self.links }; } 100 | | } | |_- in this macro invocation | note: an unsafe function restricts its caller, but its body is safe by default --> rust/kernel/list/impl_list_item_mod.rs:216:13 | 216 | unsafe fn view_value(me: *mut $crate::list::ListLinks<$num>) -> *const Self { | ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ | ::: rust/kernel/drm/jq.rs:98:1 | 98 | / impl_list_item! { 99 | | impl ListItem<0> for BasicItem { using ListLinks { self.links }; } 100 | | } | |_- in this macro invocation = note: requested on the command line with `-D unsafe-op-in-unsafe-fn` = note: this error originates in the macro `$crate::container_of` which comes from the expansion of the macro `impl_list_item` Add unsafe blocks to container_of to fix the issue. Cc: stable(a)vger.kernel.org # v6.17+ Fixes: c77f85b347dd ("rust: list: remove OFFSET constants") Suggested-by: Alice Ryhl <aliceryhl(a)google.com> Signed-off-by: Philipp Stanner <phasta(a)kernel.org> --- rust/kernel/list/impl_list_item_mod.rs | 12 ++++++------ 1 file changed, 6 insertions(+), 6 deletions(-) diff --git a/rust/kernel/list/impl_list_item_mod.rs b/rust/kernel/list/impl_list_item_mod.rs index 202bc6f97c13..7052095efde5 100644 --- a/rust/kernel/list/impl_list_item_mod.rs +++ b/rust/kernel/list/impl_list_item_mod.rs @@ -217,7 +217,7 @@ unsafe fn view_value(me: *mut $crate::list::ListLinks<$num>) -> *const Self { // SAFETY: `me` originates from the most recent call to `prepare_to_insert`, so it // points at the field `$field` in a value of type `Self`. Thus, reversing that // operation is still in-bounds of the allocation. - $crate::container_of!(me, Self, $($field).*) + unsafe { $crate::container_of!(me, Self, $($field).*) } } // GUARANTEES: @@ -242,7 +242,7 @@ unsafe fn post_remove(me: *mut $crate::list::ListLinks<$num>) -> *const Self { // SAFETY: `me` originates from the most recent call to `prepare_to_insert`, so it // points at the field `$field` in a value of type `Self`. Thus, reversing that // operation is still in-bounds of the allocation. - $crate::container_of!(me, Self, $($field).*) + unsafe { $crate::container_of!(me, Self, $($field).*) } } } )*}; @@ -270,9 +270,9 @@ unsafe fn prepare_to_insert(me: *const Self) -> *mut $crate::list::ListLinks<$nu // SAFETY: The caller promises that `me` points at a valid value of type `Self`. let links_field = unsafe { <Self as $crate::list::ListItem<$num>>::view_links(me) }; - let container = $crate::container_of!( + let container = unsafe { $crate::container_of!( links_field, $crate::list::ListLinksSelfPtr<Self, $num>, inner - ); + ) }; // SAFETY: By the same reasoning above, `links_field` is a valid pointer. let self_ptr = unsafe { @@ -319,9 +319,9 @@ unsafe fn view_links(me: *const Self) -> *mut $crate::list::ListLinks<$num> { // `ListArc` containing `Self` until the next call to `post_remove`. The value cannot // be destroyed while a `ListArc` reference exists. unsafe fn view_value(links_field: *mut $crate::list::ListLinks<$num>) -> *const Self { - let container = $crate::container_of!( + let container = unsafe { $crate::container_of!( links_field, $crate::list::ListLinksSelfPtr<Self, $num>, inner - ); + ) }; // SAFETY: By the same reasoning above, `links_field` is a valid pointer. let self_ptr = unsafe { -- 2.49.0

3 weeks, 6 days

1
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[PATCH] drm/amd: Skip power ungate during suspend for VPE

by Mario Limonciello

From: "Mario Limonciello (AMD)" <superm1(a)kernel.org> During the suspend sequence VPE is already going to be power gated as part of vpe_suspend(). It's unnecessary to call during calls to amdgpu_device_set_pg_state(). It actually can expose a race condition with the firmware if s0i3 sequence starts as well. Drop these calls. Cc: stable(a)vger.kernel.org Cc: Peyton.Lee(a)amd.com Signed-off-by: Mario Limonciello <mario.limonciello(a)amd.com> --- drivers/gpu/drm/amd/amdgpu/amdgpu_device.c | 3 ++- 1 file changed, 2 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-) diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/amd/amdgpu/amdgpu_device.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/amd/amdgpu/amdgpu_device.c index 81587f8d66c2..22db0e4154e4 100644 --- a/drivers/gpu/drm/amd/amdgpu/amdgpu_device.c +++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/amd/amdgpu/amdgpu_device.c @@ -3419,10 +3419,11 @@ int amdgpu_device_set_pg_state(struct amdgpu_device *adev, (adev->ip_blocks[i].version->type == AMD_IP_BLOCK_TYPE_GFX || adev->ip_blocks[i].version->type == AMD_IP_BLOCK_TYPE_SDMA)) continue; - /* skip CG for VCE/UVD, it's handled specially */ + /* skip CG for VCE/UVD/VPE, it's handled specially */ if (adev->ip_blocks[i].version->type != AMD_IP_BLOCK_TYPE_UVD && adev->ip_blocks[i].version->type != AMD_IP_BLOCK_TYPE_VCE && adev->ip_blocks[i].version->type != AMD_IP_BLOCK_TYPE_VCN && + adev->ip_blocks[i].version->type != AMD_IP_BLOCK_TYPE_VPE && adev->ip_blocks[i].version->type != AMD_IP_BLOCK_TYPE_JPEG && adev->ip_blocks[i].version->funcs->set_powergating_state) { /* enable powergating to save power */ -- 2.51.2

3 weeks, 6 days

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[PATCH v2] drm/xe/oa: Fix potential UAF in xe_oa_add_config_ioctl()

by Sanjay Yadav

In xe_oa_add_config_ioctl(), we accessed oa_config->id after dropping metrics_lock. Since this lock protects the lifetime of oa_config, an attacker could guess the id and call xe_oa_remove_config_ioctl() with perfect timing, freeing oa_config before we dereference it, leading to a potential use-after-free. Fix this by caching the id in a local variable while holding the lock. v2: (Matt A) - Dropped mutex_unlock(&oa->metrics_lock) ordering change from xe_oa_remove_config_ioctl() Closes: https://gitlab.freedesktop.org/drm/xe/kernel/-/issues/6614 Fixes: cdf02fe1a94a7 ("drm/xe/oa/uapi: Add/remove OA config perf ops") Cc: <stable(a)vger.kernel.org> # v6.11+ Suggested-by: Matthew Auld <matthew.auld(a)intel.com> Signed-off-by: Sanjay Yadav <sanjay.kumar.yadav(a)intel.com> --- drivers/gpu/drm/xe/xe_oa.c | 8 +++++--- 1 file changed, 5 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-) diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/xe/xe_oa.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/xe/xe_oa.c index 87a2bf53d661..890c363282ae 100644 --- a/drivers/gpu/drm/xe/xe_oa.c +++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/xe/xe_oa.c @@ -2403,11 +2403,13 @@ int xe_oa_add_config_ioctl(struct drm_device *dev, u64 data, struct drm_file *fi goto sysfs_err; } - mutex_unlock(&oa->metrics_lock); + id = oa_config->id; + + drm_dbg(&oa->xe->drm, "Added config %s id=%i\n", oa_config->uuid, id); - drm_dbg(&oa->xe->drm, "Added config %s id=%i\n", oa_config->uuid, oa_config->id); + mutex_unlock(&oa->metrics_lock); - return oa_config->id; + return id; sysfs_err: mutex_unlock(&oa->metrics_lock); -- 2.43.0

3 weeks, 6 days

2
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Re: [PATCH] unshare: Fix nsproxy leak on set_cred_ucounts() error path

by Alexey Gladkov

On Tue, Nov 18, 2025 at 02:45:50PM +0800, Pavel Tikhomirov wrote: > If unshare_nsproxy_namespaces() successfully creates the new_nsproxy, > but then set_cred_ucounts() fails, on its error path there is no cleanup > for new_nsproxy, so it is leaked. Let's fix that by freeing new_nsproxy > if it's not NULL on this error path. > > Fixes: 905ae01c4ae2a ("Add a reference to ucounts for each cred") > Signed-off-by: Pavel Tikhomirov <ptikhomirov(a)virtuozzo.com> Cc: stable(a)vger.kernel.org Acked-by: Alexey Gladkov <legion(a)kernel.org> > --- > kernel/fork.c | 5 ++++- > 1 file changed, 4 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-) > > diff --git a/kernel/fork.c b/kernel/fork.c > index 3da0f08615a95..6f7332e3e0c8c 100644 > --- a/kernel/fork.c > +++ b/kernel/fork.c > @@ -3133,8 +3133,11 @@ int ksys_unshare(unsigned long unshare_flags) > > if (new_cred) { > err = set_cred_ucounts(new_cred); > - if (err) > + if (err) { > + if (new_nsproxy) > + free_nsproxy(new_nsproxy); > goto bad_unshare_cleanup_cred; > + } > } > > if (new_fs || new_fd || do_sysvsem || new_cred || new_nsproxy) { > -- > 2.51.1 > -- Rgrds, legion

3 weeks, 6 days

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[PATCH] Bluetooth: HCI: Fix hci0 not release in usb disconnect process

by zhangchen200426＠163.com

From: zhangchen <zhangchen01(a)kylinos.cn> If hci_resume_dev before hci_unregister_dev, the hci command will timeout and the reference count of hdev will not reset to zero. Then the node "hci0" will not release. The output in question is as follows: [ 3391.553518][ 7] [T247244] Bluetooth: hci0: command 0x0c01 tx timeout [ 3391.553588][ 7] [T264732] Bluetooth: hci0: Opcode 0x0c01 failed: -110 [ 3393.569514][ 3] [T247244] Bluetooth: hci0: command 0x0c01 tx timeout [ 3393.569515][ 3] [T264732] Bluetooth: hci0: Opcode 0x0c1a failed: -110 [ 3393.709645][ 6] [T104579] usb 10-1: new full-speed USB device number 95 using xhci-hcd [ 3393.862194][ 6] [T104579] usb 10-1: New USB device found, idVendor=13d3, idProduct=3570, bcdDevice= 0.00 [ 3393.862205][ 6] [T104579] usb 10-1: New USB device strings: Mfr=1, Product=2, SerialNumber=3 [ 3393.862208][ 6] [T104579] usb 10-1: Product: Bluetooth Radio [ 3393.862210][ 6] [T104579] usb 10-1: Manufacturer: Realtek [ 3393.862212][ 6] [T104579] usb 10-1: SerialNumber: 00e04c000001 [ 3393.867589][ 6] [T247244] Bluetooth: hci1: RTL: examining hci_ver=0b hci_rev=000b lmp_ver=0b lmp_subver=8852 [ 3393.868573][ 6] [T247244] Bluetooth: hci1: RTL: rom_version status=0 version=1 [ 3393.868583][ 6] [T247244] Bluetooth: hci1: RTL: loading rtl_bt/rtl8852bu_fw.bin [ 3393.868672][ 6] [T247244] Bluetooth: hci1: RTL: loading rtl_bt/rtl8852bu_config.bin [ 3393.869699][ 6] [T247244] Bluetooth: hci1: RTL: cfg_sz 6, total sz 65603 The call sequence in question is as follows: usb disconnect: btusb_disconnect hci_unregister_dev hci_dev_set_flag hci_cmd_sync_clear hci_unregister_suspend_notifier hci_dev_do_close device_del device resume: hci_suspend_notifier hci_resume_dev hci_resume_sync hci_set_event_mask_sync __hci_cmd_sync_status __hci_cmd_sync_status_sk __hci_cmd_sync_sk wait_event_interruptible_timeout The output after adding debug information in question is as follows: [ 6378.366215][ 6] [T434033] hci_resume_dev hci name hci0 [ 6378.366218][ 6] [T434033] hci_resume_sync set event mask sync [ 6378.366219][ 6] [T434033] hci_set_event_mask_sync [ 6378.366220][ 6] [T434033] __hci_cmd_sync_sk hci name hci0 Opcode 0x0c01 [ 6378.366227][ 6] [T434033] __hci_cmd_sync_sk wait event interruptible timeout [ 6378.367632][ 6] [T420012] btusb_disconnect intf 0000000024117fc1 [ 6378.367637][ 6] [T420012] btusb_disconnect hci_unregister_dev [ 6378.367638][ 6] [T420012] hci_unregister_dev 0000000064bfd783 name hci0 bus 1 [ 6378.367641][ 6] [T420012] hci_unregister_dev set flag [ 6378.367804][ 6] [T420012] hci_unregister_dev cmd sync clear [ 6378.367807][ 6] [T420012] hci_unregister_dev unregister suspend notifier [ 6380.367544][ 6] [T434033] __hci_cmd_sync_sk cmd timeout [ 6380.367542][ 6] [T197498] Bluetooth: hci0: command 0x0c01 tx timeout [ 6380.367550][ 6] [T434033] __hci_cmd_sync_sk hci0 end: err -110 [ 6380.367552][ 6] [T434033] Bluetooth: hci0: Opcode 0x0c01 failed: -110 [ 6380.367555][ 6] [T434033] hci_resume_sync clear event filter [ 6380.367556][ 6] [T434033] hci_resume_sync resume scan sync [ 6380.367558][ 6] [T434033] __hci_cmd_sync_sk hci name hci0 Opcode 0x0c1a [ 6380.367561][ 6] [T434033] __hci_cmd_sync_sk wait event interruptible timeout [ 6382.383538][ 6] [T197498] Bluetooth: hci0: command 0x0c01 tx timeout [ 6382.383593][ 6] [T434033] __hci_cmd_sync_sk hci0 end: err -110 [ 6382.383597][ 6] [T434033] Bluetooth: hci0: Opcode 0x0c1a failed: -110 The output after adding debug information in normal is as follows: [50.039156][ 6] [ T8360] btusb_disconnect intf 00000000fca35842 [50.039160][ 6] [ T8360] btusb_disconnect hci_unregister_dev [50.039162][ 6] [ T8360] hci_unregister_dev 000000002422b946 name hci0 bus 1 [50.039164][ 6] [ T8360] hci_unregister_dev set flag [50.039224][ 6] [ T8360] hci_unregister_dev cmd sync clear [50.039227][ 5] [ T8360] hci_unregister_dev unregister suspend notifier [50.043542][ 5] [ T8284] hci_resume_dev hci name hci0 This patch add hci_cancel_cmd_sync in hci_unregister_dev to wake up hdev->req_wait_q, and stop __hci_cmd_sync_sk by judging the HCI_UNREGISTER flag. Then stopping hci_resume_dev process based on the returned error code. Fixes: 182ee45da083 ("Bluetooth: hci_sync: Rework hci_suspend_notifier") Cc: stable(a)vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: zhangchen <zhangchen01(a)kylinos.cn> --- net/bluetooth/hci_core.c | 6 ++++++ net/bluetooth/hci_sync.c | 22 ++++++++++++++++------ 2 files changed, 22 insertions(+), 6 deletions(-) diff --git a/net/bluetooth/hci_core.c b/net/bluetooth/hci_core.c index 3418d7b964a1..c977bcba3e76 100644 --- a/net/bluetooth/hci_core.c +++ b/net/bluetooth/hci_core.c @@ -50,6 +50,7 @@ static void hci_rx_work(struct work_struct *work); static void hci_cmd_work(struct work_struct *work); static void hci_tx_work(struct work_struct *work); +static void hci_cancel_cmd_sync(struct hci_dev *hdev, int err); /* HCI device list */ LIST_HEAD(hci_dev_list); @@ -2695,6 +2696,8 @@ void hci_unregister_dev(struct hci_dev *hdev) hci_dev_set_flag(hdev, HCI_UNREGISTER); mutex_unlock(&hdev->unregister_lock); + hci_cancel_cmd_sync(hdev, EINTR); + write_lock(&hci_dev_list_lock); list_del(&hdev->list); write_unlock(&hci_dev_list_lock); @@ -2877,6 +2880,9 @@ int hci_resume_dev(struct hci_dev *hdev) ret = hci_resume_sync(hdev); hci_req_sync_unlock(hdev); + if (ret && hci_dev_test_flag(hdev, HCI_UNREGISTER)) + return 0; + mgmt_resuming(hdev, hdev->wake_reason, &hdev->wake_addr, hdev->wake_addr_type); diff --git a/net/bluetooth/hci_sync.c b/net/bluetooth/hci_sync.c index 6e76798ec786..f48d34fbfff2 100644 --- a/net/bluetooth/hci_sync.c +++ b/net/bluetooth/hci_sync.c @@ -174,10 +174,11 @@ struct sk_buff *__hci_cmd_sync_sk(struct hci_dev *hdev, u16 opcode, u32 plen, return ERR_PTR(err); err = wait_event_interruptible_timeout(hdev->req_wait_q, - hdev->req_status != HCI_REQ_PEND, + hdev->req_status != HCI_REQ_PEND || + hci_dev_test_flag(hdev, HCI_UNREGISTER), timeout); - if (err == -ERESTARTSYS) + if (err == -ERESTARTSYS || hci_dev_test_flag(hdev, HCI_UNREGISTER)) return ERR_PTR(-EINTR); switch (hdev->req_status) { @@ -6296,6 +6297,7 @@ static int hci_resume_scan_sync(struct hci_dev *hdev) */ int hci_resume_sync(struct hci_dev *hdev) { + int err; /* If not marked as suspended there nothing to do */ if (!hdev->suspended) return 0; @@ -6303,10 +6305,14 @@ int hci_resume_sync(struct hci_dev *hdev) hdev->suspended = false; /* Restore event mask */ - hci_set_event_mask_sync(hdev); + err = hci_set_event_mask_sync(hdev); + if (err && hci_dev_test_flag(hdev, HCI_UNREGISTER)) + return err; /* Clear any event filters and restore scan state */ - hci_clear_event_filter_sync(hdev); + err = hci_clear_event_filter_sync(hdev); + if (err && hci_dev_test_flag(hdev, HCI_UNREGISTER)) + return err; /* Resume scanning */ hci_resume_scan_sync(hdev); @@ -6315,10 +6321,14 @@ int hci_resume_sync(struct hci_dev *hdev) hci_resume_monitor_sync(hdev); /* Resume other advertisements */ - hci_resume_advertising_sync(hdev); + err = hci_resume_advertising_sync(hdev); + if (err && hci_dev_test_flag(hdev, HCI_UNREGISTER)) + return err; /* Resume discovery */ - hci_resume_discovery_sync(hdev); + err = hci_resume_discovery_sync(hdev); + if (err && hci_dev_test_flag(hdev, HCI_UNREGISTER)) + return err; return 0; } -- 2.25.1

3 weeks, 6 days

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[PATCH v4 00/22] drm/msm/adreno: Introduce Adreno 8xx family support

by Akhil P Oommen

This series adds the A8xx HWL along with Adreno 840 GPU support to the drm-msm driver. A8x is the next generation in the Adreno family, featuring a significant hardware design change. A major update to the design is the introduction of 'Slice' architecture. Slices are sort of mini-GPUs within the GPU which are more independent in processing Graphics and compute workloads. Also, in addition to the BV and BR pipe we saw in A7x, CP has more concurrency with additional pipes. From KMD-HW SWI perspective, there is significant register shuffling in some of the blocks. For slice or aperture related registers which are virtualized now, KMD/crashdumper has to configure an aperture register to access them. On the GMU front, there are some shuffling in register offsets, but it is manageable as of now. There is a new HFI message to transfer data tables and new power related features to support higher peak currents and thermal mitigations. Adreno 840 GPU is the second generation architecture in the A8x family present in Kaanapali (a.k.a Snapdragon 8 Elite Gen 5) chipset [1]. It has a maximum of 3 slices with 2 SPs per slice. Along with the 3-slice configuration, there is also another 2-slice SKU (Partial Slice SKU). A840 GPU has a bigger 18MB of GMEM which can be utilized for graphics and compute workload. It also features improved Concurrent binning support, UBWC v6 etc. Adreno X2-85 GPU present in Glymur chipset is very similar to A840 architecturally. So adding initial support for it requires just an additional entry in the catalog with the necessary register lists. This series adds only the driver side support along with a few dt bindings updates. Devicetree patches will be sent separately, but those who are interested can take look at it from the Qualcomm's public tree [2]. Features like coredump, gmu power features, ifpc, preemption etc will be added in a future series. Initial few patches are for improving code sharing between a6xx/a7xx and a8x routines. Then there is a patch to rebase GMU register offsets from GPU's base. Rest of the patches add A8x HWL and Adreno 840/X2-85 GPU support. Mesa support for A8x/A840 GPU is WIP and will be posted in the near future. The last patch in the series ("drm/msm/a8xx: Add UBWC v6 support") has a compile time dependency on the below patch from the qcom-soc tree ("soc: qcom: ubwc: Add config for Kaanapali"): https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20250930-kaana-gpu-support-v1-1-73530b0700ed@o… [1] https://www.qualcomm.com/products/mobile/snapdragon/smartphones/snapdragon-… [2] https://git.codelinaro.org/clo/linux-kernel/kernel-qcom/-/commit/5fb72c2790… Signed-off-by: Akhil P Oommen <akhilpo(a)oss.qualcomm.com> --- Changes in v4: - Rebase on top of msm-next - Clean up AQE bo during a6xx_destroy (Konrad) - Split out UBWC v6 support into a separate patch to ease merge (Rob) - Rebase gmu register list's offsets in a6xx_gpu_state - Add a new patch#1 to fix Out of boud register access - Link to v3: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20251114-kaana-gpu-support-v3-0-92300c7ec8ff@oss.… Changes in v3: - Squash gpu smmu bindings patches for Kaana and Glymur (Krzysztof) - Reuse a6xx_flush() and drop the patch that added submit_flush callback - Fix GBIF configs for a640 and a650 family (Konrad) - Add partial SKU detection support - Correct Chipids in the catalog - Add a new patch to drop SCRATCH reg dumps (Rob) - Read slice info right after CX gdsc is up - Don't drop raytracing support if preemption is unsupported - Drop the unused A840 pwrup list (Konrad) - Updates to A840 nonctxt list (Rob) - Capture trailers - Link to v2: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20251110-kaana-gpu-support-v2-0-bef18acd5e94@oss.… Changes in v2: - Rebase on top of next-20251110 tag - Include support for Glymur chipset - Drop the ubwc_config driver patch as it is picked up - Sync the latest a6xx register definitions from Rob's tree - New patch to do LRZ flush to fix pagefaults - Reuse a7xx_cx_mem_init(). Dropped related patch (Connor) - Few changes around cp protect configuration to align it with downstream - Fix the incorrect register usage at few places - Updates to non-ctxt register list - Serialize aperture updates (Rob) - More helpful cp error irq logging - Split A8x GMU support patch (Dmitry) - Use devm_platform_get_and_ioremap_resource in GMU init (Konrad) - Link to v1: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250930-kaana-gpu-support-v1-0-73530b0700ed@oss.… --- Akhil P Oommen (22): drm/msm/a6xx: Fix out of bound IO access in a6xx_get_gmu_registers drm/msm/a6xx: Flush LRZ cache before PT switch drm/msm/a6xx: Fix the gemnoc workaround drm/msm/a6xx: Skip dumping SCRATCH registers drm/msm/adreno: Common-ize PIPE definitions drm/msm/adreno: Move adreno_gpu_func to catalogue drm/msm/adreno: Move gbif_halt() to adreno_gpu_func drm/msm/adreno: Add MMU fault handler to adreno_gpu_func drm/msm/a6xx: Sync latest register definitions drm/msm/a6xx: Rebase GMU register offsets drm/msm/a8xx: Add support for A8x GMU drm/msm/a6xx: Improve MX rail fallback in RPMH vote init drm/msm/a6xx: Share dependency vote table with GMU drm/msm/adreno: Introduce A8x GPU Support drm/msm/adreno: Support AQE engine drm/msm/a8xx: Add support for Adreno 840 GPU drm/msm/adreno: Do CX GBIF config before GMU start drm/msm/a8xx: Add support for Adreno X2-85 GPU dt-bindings: arm-smmu: Add Kaanapali and Glymur GPU SMMU dt-bindings: display/msm/gmu: Add Adreno 840 GMU dt-bindings: display/msm/gmu: Add Adreno X2-85 GMU drm/msm/a8xx: Add UBWC v6 support .../devicetree/bindings/display/msm/gmu.yaml | 60 +- .../devicetree/bindings/iommu/arm,smmu.yaml | 2 + drivers/gpu/drm/msm/Makefile | 2 + drivers/gpu/drm/msm/adreno/a2xx_catalog.c | 7 +- drivers/gpu/drm/msm/adreno/a2xx_gpu.c | 50 +- drivers/gpu/drm/msm/adreno/a2xx_gpu.h | 2 + drivers/gpu/drm/msm/adreno/a3xx_catalog.c | 13 +- drivers/gpu/drm/msm/adreno/a3xx_gpu.c | 52 +- drivers/gpu/drm/msm/adreno/a3xx_gpu.h | 2 + drivers/gpu/drm/msm/adreno/a4xx_catalog.c | 7 +- drivers/gpu/drm/msm/adreno/a4xx_gpu.c | 54 +- drivers/gpu/drm/msm/adreno/a4xx_gpu.h | 2 + drivers/gpu/drm/msm/adreno/a5xx_catalog.c | 17 +- drivers/gpu/drm/msm/adreno/a5xx_gpu.c | 61 +- drivers/gpu/drm/msm/adreno/a5xx_gpu.h | 1 + drivers/gpu/drm/msm/adreno/a6xx_catalog.c | 371 +++- drivers/gpu/drm/msm/adreno/a6xx_gmu.c | 287 ++- drivers/gpu/drm/msm/adreno/a6xx_gmu.h | 25 +- drivers/gpu/drm/msm/adreno/a6xx_gpu.c | 399 ++-- drivers/gpu/drm/msm/adreno/a6xx_gpu.h | 31 +- drivers/gpu/drm/msm/adreno/a6xx_gpu_state.c | 2 +- drivers/gpu/drm/msm/adreno/a6xx_gpu_state.h | 74 +- drivers/gpu/drm/msm/adreno/a6xx_hfi.c | 53 + drivers/gpu/drm/msm/adreno/a6xx_hfi.h | 17 + drivers/gpu/drm/msm/adreno/a8xx_gpu.c | 1205 ++++++++++++ drivers/gpu/drm/msm/adreno/adreno_device.c | 4 +- .../gpu/drm/msm/adreno/adreno_gen7_0_0_snapshot.h | 420 ++--- .../gpu/drm/msm/adreno/adreno_gen7_2_0_snapshot.h | 332 ++-- .../gpu/drm/msm/adreno/adreno_gen7_9_0_snapshot.h | 470 ++--- drivers/gpu/drm/msm/adreno/adreno_gpu.h | 38 +- drivers/gpu/drm/msm/registers/adreno/a6xx.xml | 1954 +++++++++++++++----- .../gpu/drm/msm/registers/adreno/a6xx_enums.xml | 2 +- drivers/gpu/drm/msm/registers/adreno/a6xx_gmu.xml | 283 +-- .../gpu/drm/msm/registers/adreno/a7xx_enums.xml | 7 - .../drm/msm/registers/adreno/a8xx_descriptors.xml | 120 ++ .../gpu/drm/msm/registers/adreno/a8xx_enums.xml | 289 +++ .../gpu/drm/msm/registers/adreno/adreno_common.xml | 12 + 37 files changed, 5043 insertions(+), 1684 deletions(-) --- base-commit: 50a0b122cfc8a7dc35009ef9bf33cf6034c7bd69 change-id: 20250929-kaana-gpu-support-11d21c8fa1dc prerequisite-message-id: <20250930-kaana-gpu-support-v1-1-73530b0700ed(a)oss.qualcomm.com> prerequisite-patch-id: f15bd99b078d228da892fb1224e10cac31f4a5c2 prerequisite-patch-id: 5b3d152595fbcce7c118d42c00f89160bbf03d41 prerequisite-patch-id: 4387aff0073a3217132ae5da358e5d4b2cb23cb3 prerequisite-patch-id: e047a6ea27db881db0089923af688c38729a7dad prerequisite-patch-id: e686f7f592194f7d5e943858ce4dab49da6f4d18 prerequisite-patch-id: 638bc6f946cb2c1a2c68c3713a1ce7e6839c3465 prerequisite-patch-id: a85a264e87f79e9ac34dc22124153b050f97dded prerequisite-patch-id: 8bba83cdb88cb7a8851978590cb24033d95c21de prerequisite-patch-id: 9f08bcf9e33501478a2312e7a317f730f167652d prerequisite-patch-id: 65a2884909f6f0e3f111412388fde0c18a4a3334 prerequisite-patch-id: 3e9a011409f3461e3de7b1a8a4e99de6fbf02abf prerequisite-patch-id: 0ae4c8dc17fd54c84d903badccdf7a2018ec5606 prerequisite-patch-id: 6e0829024fb62bfc4510ef4c5472392dc76efcbf prerequisite-patch-id: 5e5e177cb37fd1c0151568744565483809f357ba prerequisite-patch-id: c2236f76a9fda88c41ea535708be1b51fd4d444c prerequisite-patch-id: 6e26922186365d994987026b674baa66f9ac0139 prerequisite-patch-id: 784df303a9e75f062c1e069d2bdb88578a76ba0e Best regards, -- Akhil P Oommen <akhilpo(a)oss.qualcomm.com>

3 weeks, 6 days

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[PATCH 09/15] dmaengine: stm32: dmamux: fix device leak on route allocation

by Johan Hovold

Make sure to drop the reference taken when looking up the DMA mux platform device during route allocation. Note that holding a reference to a device does not prevent its driver data from going away so there is no point in keeping the reference. Fixes: df7e762db5f6 ("dmaengine: Add STM32 DMAMUX driver") Cc: stable(a)vger.kernel.org # 4.15 Cc: Pierre-Yves MORDRET <pierre-yves.mordret(a)foss.st.com> Signed-off-by: Johan Hovold <johan(a)kernel.org> --- drivers/dma/stm32/stm32-dmamux.c | 18 ++++++++++++------ 1 file changed, 12 insertions(+), 6 deletions(-) diff --git a/drivers/dma/stm32/stm32-dmamux.c b/drivers/dma/stm32/stm32-dmamux.c index 8d77e2a7939a..791179760782 100644 --- a/drivers/dma/stm32/stm32-dmamux.c +++ b/drivers/dma/stm32/stm32-dmamux.c @@ -90,23 +90,25 @@ static void *stm32_dmamux_route_allocate(struct of_phandle_args *dma_spec, struct stm32_dmamux_data *dmamux = platform_get_drvdata(pdev); struct stm32_dmamux *mux; u32 i, min, max; - int ret; + int ret = -EINVAL; unsigned long flags; if (dma_spec->args_count != 3) { dev_err(&pdev->dev, "invalid number of dma mux args\n"); - return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL); + goto err_put_pdev; } if (dma_spec->args[0] > dmamux->dmamux_requests) { dev_err(&pdev->dev, "invalid mux request number: %d\n", dma_spec->args[0]); - return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL); + goto err_put_pdev; } mux = kzalloc(sizeof(*mux), GFP_KERNEL); - if (!mux) - return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM); + if (!mux) { + ret = -ENOMEM; + goto err_put_pdev; + } spin_lock_irqsave(&dmamux->lock, flags); mux->chan_id = find_first_zero_bit(dmamux->dma_inuse, @@ -133,7 +135,6 @@ static void *stm32_dmamux_route_allocate(struct of_phandle_args *dma_spec, dma_spec->np = of_parse_phandle(ofdma->of_node, "dma-masters", i - 1); if (!dma_spec->np) { dev_err(&pdev->dev, "can't get dma master\n"); - ret = -EINVAL; goto error; } @@ -160,6 +161,8 @@ static void *stm32_dmamux_route_allocate(struct of_phandle_args *dma_spec, dev_dbg(&pdev->dev, "Mapping DMAMUX(%u) to DMA%u(%u)\n", mux->request, mux->master, mux->chan_id); + put_device(&pdev->dev); + return mux; error: @@ -167,6 +170,9 @@ static void *stm32_dmamux_route_allocate(struct of_phandle_args *dma_spec, error_chan_id: kfree(mux); +err_put_pdev: + put_device(&pdev->dev); + return ERR_PTR(ret); } -- 2.51.0

3 weeks, 6 days

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[PATCH 06/15] dmaengine: lpc18xx-dmamux: fix device leak on route allocation

by Johan Hovold

Make sure to drop the reference taken when looking up the DMA mux platform device during route allocation. Note that holding a reference to a device does not prevent its driver data from going away so there is no point in keeping the reference. Fixes: e5f4ae84be74 ("dmaengine: add driver for lpc18xx dmamux") Cc: stable(a)vger.kernel.org # 4.3 Signed-off-by: Johan Hovold <johan(a)kernel.org> --- drivers/dma/lpc18xx-dmamux.c | 19 ++++++++++++++----- 1 file changed, 14 insertions(+), 5 deletions(-) diff --git a/drivers/dma/lpc18xx-dmamux.c b/drivers/dma/lpc18xx-dmamux.c index 2b6436f4b193..d3ff521951b8 100644 --- a/drivers/dma/lpc18xx-dmamux.c +++ b/drivers/dma/lpc18xx-dmamux.c @@ -57,30 +57,31 @@ static void *lpc18xx_dmamux_reserve(struct of_phandle_args *dma_spec, struct lpc18xx_dmamux_data *dmamux = platform_get_drvdata(pdev); unsigned long flags; unsigned mux; + int ret = -EINVAL; if (dma_spec->args_count != 3) { dev_err(&pdev->dev, "invalid number of dma mux args\n"); - return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL); + goto err_put_pdev; } mux = dma_spec->args[0]; if (mux >= dmamux->dma_master_requests) { dev_err(&pdev->dev, "invalid mux number: %d\n", dma_spec->args[0]); - return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL); + goto err_put_pdev; } if (dma_spec->args[1] > LPC18XX_DMAMUX_MAX_VAL) { dev_err(&pdev->dev, "invalid dma mux value: %d\n", dma_spec->args[1]); - return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL); + goto err_put_pdev; } /* The of_node_put() will be done in the core for the node */ dma_spec->np = of_parse_phandle(ofdma->of_node, "dma-masters", 0); if (!dma_spec->np) { dev_err(&pdev->dev, "can't get dma master\n"); - return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL); + goto err_put_pdev; } spin_lock_irqsave(&dmamux->lock, flags); @@ -89,7 +90,8 @@ static void *lpc18xx_dmamux_reserve(struct of_phandle_args *dma_spec, dev_err(&pdev->dev, "dma request %u busy with %u.%u\n", mux, mux, dmamux->muxes[mux].value); of_node_put(dma_spec->np); - return ERR_PTR(-EBUSY); + ret = -EBUSY; + goto err_put_pdev; } dmamux->muxes[mux].busy = true; @@ -106,7 +108,14 @@ static void *lpc18xx_dmamux_reserve(struct of_phandle_args *dma_spec, dev_dbg(&pdev->dev, "mapping dmamux %u.%u to dma request %u\n", mux, dmamux->muxes[mux].value, mux); + put_device(&pdev->dev); + return &dmamux->muxes[mux]; + +err_put_pdev: + put_device(&pdev->dev); + + return ERR_PTR(ret); } static int lpc18xx_dmamux_probe(struct platform_device *pdev) -- 2.51.0

3 weeks, 6 days

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[PATCH 01/15] dmaengine: at_hdmac: fix device leak on of_dma_xlate()

by Johan Hovold

Make sure to drop the reference taken when looking up the DMA platform device during of_dma_xlate() when releasing channel resources. Note that commit 3832b78b3ec2 ("dmaengine: at_hdmac: add missing put_device() call in at_dma_xlate()") fixed the leak in a couple of error paths but the reference is still leaking on successful allocation. Fixes: bbe89c8e3d59 ("at_hdmac: move to generic DMA binding") Fixes: 3832b78b3ec2 ("dmaengine: at_hdmac: add missing put_device() call in at_dma_xlate()") Cc: stable(a)vger.kernel.org # 3.10: 3832b78b3ec2 Cc: Yu Kuai <yukuai3(a)huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Johan Hovold <johan(a)kernel.org> --- drivers/dma/at_hdmac.c | 9 +++++++-- 1 file changed, 7 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-) diff --git a/drivers/dma/at_hdmac.c b/drivers/dma/at_hdmac.c index 2d147712cbc6..dffe5becd6c3 100644 --- a/drivers/dma/at_hdmac.c +++ b/drivers/dma/at_hdmac.c @@ -1765,6 +1765,7 @@ static int atc_alloc_chan_resources(struct dma_chan *chan) static void atc_free_chan_resources(struct dma_chan *chan) { struct at_dma_chan *atchan = to_at_dma_chan(chan); + struct at_dma_slave *atslave; BUG_ON(atc_chan_is_enabled(atchan)); @@ -1774,8 +1775,12 @@ static void atc_free_chan_resources(struct dma_chan *chan) /* * Free atslave allocated in at_dma_xlate() */ - kfree(chan->private); - chan->private = NULL; + atslave = chan->private; + if (atslave) { + put_device(atslave->dma_dev); + kfree(atslave); + chan->private = NULL; + } dev_vdbg(chan2dev(chan), "free_chan_resources: done\n"); } -- 2.51.0

3 weeks, 6 days

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[PATCH 04/15] dmaengine: dw: dmamux: fix OF node leak on route allocation failure

by Johan Hovold

Make sure to drop the reference taken to the DMA master OF node also on late route allocation failures. Fixes: 134d9c52fca2 ("dmaengine: dw: dmamux: Introduce RZN1 DMA router support") Cc: stable(a)vger.kernel.org # 5.19 Cc: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal(a)bootlin.com> Signed-off-by: Johan Hovold <johan(a)kernel.org> --- drivers/dma/dw/rzn1-dmamux.c | 4 +++- 1 file changed, 3 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-) diff --git a/drivers/dma/dw/rzn1-dmamux.c b/drivers/dma/dw/rzn1-dmamux.c index deadf135681b..cbec277af4dd 100644 --- a/drivers/dma/dw/rzn1-dmamux.c +++ b/drivers/dma/dw/rzn1-dmamux.c @@ -90,7 +90,7 @@ static void *rzn1_dmamux_route_allocate(struct of_phandle_args *dma_spec, if (test_and_set_bit(map->req_idx, dmamux->used_chans)) { ret = -EBUSY; - goto free_map; + goto put_dma_spec_np; } mask = BIT(map->req_idx); @@ -103,6 +103,8 @@ static void *rzn1_dmamux_route_allocate(struct of_phandle_args *dma_spec, clear_bitmap: clear_bit(map->req_idx, dmamux->used_chans); +put_dma_spec_np: + of_node_put(dma_spec->np); free_map: kfree(map); put_device: -- 2.51.0

3 weeks, 6 days

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[PATCH v2] phy: HiSilicon: Fix error handling in hi3670_pcie_get_resources_from_pcie

by Ma Ke

In hi3670_pcie_get_resources_from_pcie(), the reference obtained via bus_find_device_by_of_node() is never released with put_device(). Each call to this function increments the reference count of the PCIe device without decrementing it, preventing proper device cleanup. And the device node obtained via of_get_child_by_name() is never released with of_node_put(). This could cause a leak of the node reference. Add proper resource cleanup using goto labels to ensure all acquired references are released before function return, regardless of the exit path. Found by code review. Cc: stable(a)vger.kernel.org Fixes: 73075011ffff ("phy: HiSilicon: Add driver for Kirin 970 PCIe PHY") Signed-off-by: Ma Ke <make24(a)iscas.ac.cn> --- Changes in v2: - modified the patch for the warning that variable 'ret' is set but not used. --- drivers/phy/hisilicon/phy-hi3670-pcie.c | 15 +++++++++++---- 1 file changed, 11 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-) diff --git a/drivers/phy/hisilicon/phy-hi3670-pcie.c b/drivers/phy/hisilicon/phy-hi3670-pcie.c index dbc7dcce682b..9960c9da9b4a 100644 --- a/drivers/phy/hisilicon/phy-hi3670-pcie.c +++ b/drivers/phy/hisilicon/phy-hi3670-pcie.c @@ -560,7 +560,8 @@ static int hi3670_pcie_get_resources_from_pcie(struct hi3670_pcie_phy *phy) { struct device_node *pcie_port; struct device *dev = phy->dev; - struct device *pcie_dev; + struct device *pcie_dev = NULL; + int ret = 0; pcie_port = of_get_child_by_name(dev->parent->of_node, "pcie"); if (!pcie_port) { @@ -572,7 +573,8 @@ static int hi3670_pcie_get_resources_from_pcie(struct hi3670_pcie_phy *phy) pcie_dev = bus_find_device_by_of_node(&platform_bus_type, pcie_port); if (!pcie_dev) { dev_err(dev, "Didn't find pcie device\n"); - return -ENODEV; + ret = -ENODEV; + goto out_put_node; } /* @@ -586,10 +588,15 @@ static int hi3670_pcie_get_resources_from_pcie(struct hi3670_pcie_phy *phy) phy->apb = dev_get_regmap(pcie_dev, "kirin_pcie_apb"); if (!phy->apb) { dev_err(dev, "Failed to get APB regmap\n"); - return -ENODEV; + ret = -ENODEV; + goto out_put_device; } - return 0; +out_put_device: + put_device(pcie_dev); +out_put_node: + of_node_put(pcie_port); + return ret; } static int kirin_pcie_clk_ctrl(struct hi3670_pcie_phy *phy, bool enable) -- 2.17.1

3 weeks, 6 days

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[PATCH] scsi: target: reset t_task_cdb pointer in error case

by Ваторопин Андрей

From: Andrey Vatoropin <a.vatoropin(a)crpt.ru> If allocation of cmd->t_task_cdb fails, it remains NULL but is later dereferenced at the 'err' path. In case of error reset NULL t_task_cdb value to point at the default fixed-size buffer. Found by Linux Verification Center (linuxtesting.org) with SVACE. Fixes: 9e95fb805dc0 ("scsi: target: Fix NULL pointer dereference") Cc: stable(a)vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Andrey Vatoropin <a.vatoropin(a)crpt.ru> --- drivers/target/target_core_transport.c | 1 + 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+) diff --git a/drivers/target/target_core_transport.c b/drivers/target/target_core_transport.c index 0a76bdfe5528..88544c911949 100644 --- a/drivers/target/target_core_transport.c +++ b/drivers/target/target_core_transport.c @@ -1524,6 +1524,7 @@ target_cmd_init_cdb(struct se_cmd *cmd, unsigned char *cdb, gfp_t gfp) if (scsi_command_size(cdb) > sizeof(cmd->__t_task_cdb)) { cmd->t_task_cdb = kzalloc(scsi_command_size(cdb), gfp); if (!cmd->t_task_cdb) { + cmd->t_task_cdb = &cmd->__t_task_cdb[0]; pr_err("Unable to allocate cmd->t_task_cdb" " %u > sizeof(cmd->__t_task_cdb): %lu ops\n", scsi_command_size(cdb), -- 2.43.0

3 weeks, 6 days

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[PATCH 10/15] dmaengine: stm32: dmamux: fix OF node leak on route allocation failure

by Johan Hovold

Make sure to drop the reference taken to the DMA master OF node also on late route allocation failures. Fixes: df7e762db5f6 ("dmaengine: Add STM32 DMAMUX driver") Cc: stable(a)vger.kernel.org # 4.15 Cc: Pierre-Yves MORDRET <pierre-yves.mordret(a)foss.st.com> Signed-off-by: Johan Hovold <johan(a)kernel.org> --- drivers/dma/stm32/stm32-dmamux.c | 4 +++- 1 file changed, 3 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-) diff --git a/drivers/dma/stm32/stm32-dmamux.c b/drivers/dma/stm32/stm32-dmamux.c index 791179760782..2bd218dbabbb 100644 --- a/drivers/dma/stm32/stm32-dmamux.c +++ b/drivers/dma/stm32/stm32-dmamux.c @@ -143,7 +143,7 @@ static void *stm32_dmamux_route_allocate(struct of_phandle_args *dma_spec, ret = pm_runtime_resume_and_get(&pdev->dev); if (ret < 0) { spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dmamux->lock, flags); - goto error; + goto err_put_dma_spec_np; } spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dmamux->lock, flags); @@ -165,6 +165,8 @@ static void *stm32_dmamux_route_allocate(struct of_phandle_args *dma_spec, return mux; +err_put_dma_spec_np: + of_node_put(dma_spec->np); error: clear_bit(mux->chan_id, dmamux->dma_inuse); -- 2.51.0

3 weeks, 6 days

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[PATCH v6 2/2] block: Remove queue freezing from several sysfs store callbacks

by Bart Van Assche

Freezing the request queue from inside sysfs store callbacks may cause a deadlock in combination with the dm-multipath driver and the queue_if_no_path option. Additionally, freezing the request queue slows down system boot on systems where sysfs attributes are set synchronously. Fix this by removing the blk_mq_freeze_queue() / blk_mq_unfreeze_queue() calls from the store callbacks that do not strictly need these callbacks. Add the __data_racy annotation to request_queue.rq_timeout to suppress KCSAN data race reports about the rq_timeout reads. This patch may cause a small delay in applying the new settings. For all the attributes affected by this patch, I/O will complete correctly whether the old or the new value of the attribute is used. This patch affects the following sysfs attributes: * io_poll_delay * io_timeout * nomerges * read_ahead_kb * rq_affinity Here is an example of a deadlock triggered by running test srp/002 if this patch is not applied: task:multipathd Call Trace: <TASK> __schedule+0x8c1/0x1bf0 schedule+0xdd/0x270 schedule_preempt_disabled+0x1c/0x30 __mutex_lock+0xb89/0x1650 mutex_lock_nested+0x1f/0x30 dm_table_set_restrictions+0x823/0xdf0 __bind+0x166/0x590 dm_swap_table+0x2a7/0x490 do_resume+0x1b1/0x610 dev_suspend+0x55/0x1a0 ctl_ioctl+0x3a5/0x7e0 dm_ctl_ioctl+0x12/0x20 __x64_sys_ioctl+0x127/0x1a0 x64_sys_call+0xe2b/0x17d0 do_syscall_64+0x96/0x3a0 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x4b/0x53 </TASK> task:(udev-worker) Call Trace: <TASK> __schedule+0x8c1/0x1bf0 schedule+0xdd/0x270 blk_mq_freeze_queue_wait+0xf2/0x140 blk_mq_freeze_queue_nomemsave+0x23/0x30 queue_ra_store+0x14e/0x290 queue_attr_store+0x23e/0x2c0 sysfs_kf_write+0xde/0x140 kernfs_fop_write_iter+0x3b2/0x630 vfs_write+0x4fd/0x1390 ksys_write+0xfd/0x230 __x64_sys_write+0x76/0xc0 x64_sys_call+0x276/0x17d0 do_syscall_64+0x96/0x3a0 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x4b/0x53 </TASK> Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch(a)lst.de> Cc: Ming Lei <ming.lei(a)redhat.com> Cc: Nilay Shroff <nilay(a)linux.ibm.com> Cc: Martin Wilck <mwilck(a)suse.com> Cc: Benjamin Marzinski <bmarzins(a)redhat.com> Cc: stable(a)vger.kernel.org Fixes: af2814149883 ("block: freeze the queue in queue_attr_store") Signed-off-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche(a)acm.org> --- block/blk-sysfs.c | 26 ++++++++------------------ include/linux/blkdev.h | 2 +- 2 files changed, 9 insertions(+), 19 deletions(-) diff --git a/block/blk-sysfs.c b/block/blk-sysfs.c index 76c47fe9b8d6..8684c57498cc 100644 --- a/block/blk-sysfs.c +++ b/block/blk-sysfs.c @@ -143,21 +143,22 @@ queue_ra_store(struct gendisk *disk, const char *page, size_t count) { unsigned long ra_kb; ssize_t ret; - unsigned int memflags; struct request_queue *q = disk->queue; ret = queue_var_store(&ra_kb, page, count); if (ret < 0) return ret; /* - * ->ra_pages is protected by ->limits_lock because it is usually - * calculated from the queue limits by queue_limits_commit_update. + * The ->ra_pages change below is protected by ->limits_lock because it + * is usually calculated from the queue limits by + * queue_limits_commit_update(). + * + * bdi->ra_pages reads are not serialized against bdi->ra_pages writes. + * Use WRITE_ONCE() to write bdi->ra_pages once. */ mutex_lock(&q->limits_lock); - memflags = blk_mq_freeze_queue(q); - disk->bdi->ra_pages = ra_kb >> (PAGE_SHIFT - 10); + WRITE_ONCE(disk->bdi->ra_pages, ra_kb >> (PAGE_SHIFT - 10)); mutex_unlock(&q->limits_lock); - blk_mq_unfreeze_queue(q, memflags); return ret; } @@ -375,21 +376,18 @@ static ssize_t queue_nomerges_store(struct gendisk *disk, const char *page, size_t count) { unsigned long nm; - unsigned int memflags; struct request_queue *q = disk->queue; ssize_t ret = queue_var_store(&nm, page, count); if (ret < 0) return ret; - memflags = blk_mq_freeze_queue(q); blk_queue_flag_clear(QUEUE_FLAG_NOMERGES, q); blk_queue_flag_clear(QUEUE_FLAG_NOXMERGES, q); if (nm == 2) blk_queue_flag_set(QUEUE_FLAG_NOMERGES, q); else if (nm) blk_queue_flag_set(QUEUE_FLAG_NOXMERGES, q); - blk_mq_unfreeze_queue(q, memflags); return ret; } @@ -409,7 +407,6 @@ queue_rq_affinity_store(struct gendisk *disk, const char *page, size_t count) #ifdef CONFIG_SMP struct request_queue *q = disk->queue; unsigned long val; - unsigned int memflags; ret = queue_var_store(&val, page, count); if (ret < 0) @@ -421,7 +418,6 @@ queue_rq_affinity_store(struct gendisk *disk, const char *page, size_t count) * are accessed individually using atomic test_bit operation. So we * don't grab any lock while updating these flags. */ - memflags = blk_mq_freeze_queue(q); if (val == 2) { blk_queue_flag_set(QUEUE_FLAG_SAME_COMP, q); blk_queue_flag_set(QUEUE_FLAG_SAME_FORCE, q); @@ -432,7 +428,6 @@ queue_rq_affinity_store(struct gendisk *disk, const char *page, size_t count) blk_queue_flag_clear(QUEUE_FLAG_SAME_COMP, q); blk_queue_flag_clear(QUEUE_FLAG_SAME_FORCE, q); } - blk_mq_unfreeze_queue(q, memflags); #endif return ret; } @@ -446,11 +441,9 @@ static ssize_t queue_poll_delay_store(struct gendisk *disk, const char *page, static ssize_t queue_poll_store(struct gendisk *disk, const char *page, size_t count) { - unsigned int memflags; ssize_t ret = count; struct request_queue *q = disk->queue; - memflags = blk_mq_freeze_queue(q); if (!(q->limits.features & BLK_FEAT_POLL)) { ret = -EINVAL; goto out; @@ -459,7 +452,6 @@ static ssize_t queue_poll_store(struct gendisk *disk, const char *page, pr_info_ratelimited("writes to the poll attribute are ignored.\n"); pr_info_ratelimited("please use driver specific parameters instead.\n"); out: - blk_mq_unfreeze_queue(q, memflags); return ret; } @@ -472,7 +464,7 @@ static ssize_t queue_io_timeout_show(struct gendisk *disk, char *page) static ssize_t queue_io_timeout_store(struct gendisk *disk, const char *page, size_t count) { - unsigned int val, memflags; + unsigned int val; int err; struct request_queue *q = disk->queue; @@ -480,9 +472,7 @@ static ssize_t queue_io_timeout_store(struct gendisk *disk, const char *page, if (err || val == 0) return -EINVAL; - memflags = blk_mq_freeze_queue(q); blk_queue_rq_timeout(q, msecs_to_jiffies(val)); - blk_mq_unfreeze_queue(q, memflags); return count; } diff --git a/include/linux/blkdev.h b/include/linux/blkdev.h index 2fff8a80dbd2..cb4ba09959ee 100644 --- a/include/linux/blkdev.h +++ b/include/linux/blkdev.h @@ -495,7 +495,7 @@ struct request_queue { */ unsigned long queue_flags; - unsigned int rq_timeout; + unsigned int __data_racy rq_timeout; unsigned int queue_depth;

3 weeks, 6 days

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[PATCH v1 1/2] ALSA: hda/tas2781: fix speaker id retrieval for multiple probes

by Antheas Kapenekakis

Currently, on ASUS projects, the TAS2781 codec attaches the speaker GPIO to the first tasdevice_priv instance using devm. This causes tas2781_read_acpi to fail on subsequent probes since the GPIO is already managed by the first device. This causes a failure on Xbox Ally X, because it has two amplifiers, and prevents us from quirking both the Xbox Ally and Xbox Ally X in the realtek codec driver. It is unnecessary to attach the GPIO to a device as it is static. Therefore, instead of attaching it and then reading it when loading the firmware, read its value directly in tas2781_read_acpi and store it in the private data structure. Then, make reading the value non-fatal so that ASUS projects that miss a speaker pin can still work, perhaps using fallback firmware. Fixes: 4e7035a75da9 ("ALSA: hda/tas2781: Add speaker id check for ASUS projects") Cc: stable(a)vger.kernel.org # 6.17 Signed-off-by: Antheas Kapenekakis <lkml(a)antheas.dev> --- include/sound/tas2781.h | 2 +- .../hda/codecs/side-codecs/tas2781_hda_i2c.c | 44 +++++++++++-------- 2 files changed, 26 insertions(+), 20 deletions(-) diff --git a/include/sound/tas2781.h b/include/sound/tas2781.h index 0fbcdb15c74b..29d15ba65f04 100644 --- a/include/sound/tas2781.h +++ b/include/sound/tas2781.h @@ -197,7 +197,6 @@ struct tasdevice_priv { struct acoustic_data acou_data; #endif struct tasdevice_fw *fmw; - struct gpio_desc *speaker_id; struct gpio_desc *reset; struct mutex codec_lock; struct regmap *regmap; @@ -215,6 +214,7 @@ struct tasdevice_priv { unsigned int magic_num; unsigned int chip_id; unsigned int sysclk; + int speaker_id; int irq; int cur_prog; diff --git a/sound/hda/codecs/side-codecs/tas2781_hda_i2c.c b/sound/hda/codecs/side-codecs/tas2781_hda_i2c.c index 0357401a6023..c8619995b1d7 100644 --- a/sound/hda/codecs/side-codecs/tas2781_hda_i2c.c +++ b/sound/hda/codecs/side-codecs/tas2781_hda_i2c.c @@ -87,6 +87,7 @@ static const struct acpi_gpio_mapping tas2781_speaker_id_gpios[] = { static int tas2781_read_acpi(struct tasdevice_priv *p, const char *hid) { + struct gpio_desc *speaker_id; struct acpi_device *adev; struct device *physdev; LIST_HEAD(resources); @@ -119,19 +120,31 @@ static int tas2781_read_acpi(struct tasdevice_priv *p, const char *hid) /* Speaker id was needed for ASUS projects. */ ret = kstrtou32(sub, 16, &subid); if (!ret && upper_16_bits(subid) == PCI_VENDOR_ID_ASUSTEK) { - ret = devm_acpi_dev_add_driver_gpios(p->dev, - tas2781_speaker_id_gpios); - if (ret < 0) + ret = acpi_dev_add_driver_gpios(adev, tas2781_speaker_id_gpios); + if (ret < 0) { dev_err(p->dev, "Failed to add driver gpio %d.\n", ret); - p->speaker_id = devm_gpiod_get(p->dev, "speakerid", GPIOD_IN); - if (IS_ERR(p->speaker_id)) { - dev_err(p->dev, "Failed to get Speaker id.\n"); - ret = PTR_ERR(p->speaker_id); - goto err; + p->speaker_id = -1; + goto end_2563; + } + + speaker_id = fwnode_gpiod_get_index(acpi_fwnode_handle(adev), + "speakerid", 0, GPIOD_IN, NULL); + if (!IS_ERR(speaker_id)) { + p->speaker_id = gpiod_get_value_cansleep(speaker_id); + dev_dbg(p->dev, "Got speaker id gpio from ACPI: %d.\n", + p->speaker_id); + gpiod_put(speaker_id); + } else { + p->speaker_id = -1; + ret = PTR_ERR(speaker_id); + dev_err(p->dev, "Get speaker id gpio failed %d.\n", + ret); } + + acpi_dev_remove_driver_gpios(adev); } else { - p->speaker_id = NULL; + p->speaker_id = -1; } end_2563: @@ -432,23 +445,16 @@ static void tasdevice_dspfw_init(void *context) struct tas2781_hda *tas_hda = dev_get_drvdata(tas_priv->dev); struct tas2781_hda_i2c_priv *hda_priv = tas_hda->hda_priv; struct hda_codec *codec = tas_priv->codec; - int ret, spk_id; + int ret; tasdevice_dsp_remove(tas_priv); tas_priv->fw_state = TASDEVICE_DSP_FW_PENDING; - if (tas_priv->speaker_id != NULL) { - // Speaker id need to be checked for ASUS only. - spk_id = gpiod_get_value(tas_priv->speaker_id); - if (spk_id < 0) { - // Speaker id is not valid, use default. - dev_dbg(tas_priv->dev, "Wrong spk_id = %d\n", spk_id); - spk_id = 0; - } + if (tas_priv->speaker_id >= 0) { snprintf(tas_priv->coef_binaryname, sizeof(tas_priv->coef_binaryname), "TAS2XXX%04X%d.bin", lower_16_bits(codec->core.subsystem_id), - spk_id); + tas_priv->speaker_id); } else { snprintf(tas_priv->coef_binaryname, sizeof(tas_priv->coef_binaryname), base-commit: 211ddde0823f1442e4ad052a2f30f050145ccada -- 2.51.1

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