This is a note to let you know that I've just added the patch titled
futex: Avoid violating the 10th rule of futex
to the 4.14-stable tree which can be found at:
http://www.kernel.org/git/?p=linux/kernel/git/stable/stable-queue.git;a=sum…
The filename of the patch is:
futex-avoid-violating-the-10th-rule-of-futex.patch
and it can be found in the queue-4.14 subdirectory.
If you, or anyone else, feels it should not be added to the stable tree,
please let <stable(a)vger.kernel.org> know about it.
>From c1e2f0eaf015fb7076d51a339011f2383e6dd389 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: Peter Zijlstra <peterz(a)infradead.org>
Date: Fri, 8 Dec 2017 13:49:39 +0100
Subject: futex: Avoid violating the 10th rule of futex
From: Peter Zijlstra <peterz(a)infradead.org>
commit c1e2f0eaf015fb7076d51a339011f2383e6dd389 upstream.
Julia reported futex state corruption in the following scenario:
waiter waker stealer (prio > waiter)
futex(WAIT_REQUEUE_PI, uaddr, uaddr2,
timeout=[N ms])
futex_wait_requeue_pi()
futex_wait_queue_me()
freezable_schedule()
<scheduled out>
futex(LOCK_PI, uaddr2)
futex(CMP_REQUEUE_PI, uaddr,
uaddr2, 1, 0)
/* requeues waiter to uaddr2 */
futex(UNLOCK_PI, uaddr2)
wake_futex_pi()
cmp_futex_value_locked(uaddr2, waiter)
wake_up_q()
<woken by waker>
<hrtimer_wakeup() fires,
clears sleeper->task>
futex(LOCK_PI, uaddr2)
__rt_mutex_start_proxy_lock()
try_to_take_rt_mutex() /* steals lock */
rt_mutex_set_owner(lock, stealer)
<preempted>
<scheduled in>
rt_mutex_wait_proxy_lock()
__rt_mutex_slowlock()
try_to_take_rt_mutex() /* fails, lock held by stealer */
if (timeout && !timeout->task)
return -ETIMEDOUT;
fixup_owner()
/* lock wasn't acquired, so,
fixup_pi_state_owner skipped */
return -ETIMEDOUT;
/* At this point, we've returned -ETIMEDOUT to userspace, but the
* futex word shows waiter to be the owner, and the pi_mutex has
* stealer as the owner */
futex_lock(LOCK_PI, uaddr2)
-> bails with EDEADLK, futex word says we're owner.
And suggested that what commit:
73d786bd043e ("futex: Rework inconsistent rt_mutex/futex_q state")
removes from fixup_owner() looks to be just what is needed. And indeed
it is -- I completely missed that requeue_pi could also result in this
case. So we need to restore that, except that subsequent patches, like
commit:
16ffa12d7425 ("futex: Pull rt_mutex_futex_unlock() out from under hb->lock")
changed all the locking rules. Even without that, the sequence:
- if (rt_mutex_futex_trylock(&q->pi_state->pi_mutex)) {
- locked = 1;
- goto out;
- }
- raw_spin_lock_irq(&q->pi_state->pi_mutex.wait_lock);
- owner = rt_mutex_owner(&q->pi_state->pi_mutex);
- if (!owner)
- owner = rt_mutex_next_owner(&q->pi_state->pi_mutex);
- raw_spin_unlock_irq(&q->pi_state->pi_mutex.wait_lock);
- ret = fixup_pi_state_owner(uaddr, q, owner);
already suggests there were races; otherwise we'd never have to look
at next_owner.
So instead of doing 3 consecutive wait_lock sections with who knows
what races, we do it all in a single section. Additionally, the usage
of pi_state->owner in fixup_owner() was only safe because only the
rt_mutex owner would modify it, which this additional case wrecks.
Luckily the values can only change away and not to the value we're
testing, this means we can do a speculative test and double check once
we have the wait_lock.
Fixes: 73d786bd043e ("futex: Rework inconsistent rt_mutex/futex_q state")
Reported-by: Julia Cartwright <julia(a)ni.com>
Reported-by: Gratian Crisan <gratian.crisan(a)ni.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz(a)infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx(a)linutronix.de>
Tested-by: Julia Cartwright <julia(a)ni.com>
Tested-by: Gratian Crisan <gratian.crisan(a)ni.com>
Cc: Darren Hart <dvhart(a)infradead.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20171208124939.7livp7no2ov65rrc@hirez.programming…
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh(a)linuxfoundation.org>
---
kernel/futex.c | 83 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++--------
kernel/locking/rtmutex.c | 26 +++++++++---
kernel/locking/rtmutex_common.h | 1
3 files changed, 87 insertions(+), 23 deletions(-)
--- a/kernel/futex.c
+++ b/kernel/futex.c
@@ -2294,21 +2294,17 @@ static void unqueue_me_pi(struct futex_q
spin_unlock(q->lock_ptr);
}
-/*
- * Fixup the pi_state owner with the new owner.
- *
- * Must be called with hash bucket lock held and mm->sem held for non
- * private futexes.
- */
static int fixup_pi_state_owner(u32 __user *uaddr, struct futex_q *q,
- struct task_struct *newowner)
+ struct task_struct *argowner)
{
- u32 newtid = task_pid_vnr(newowner) | FUTEX_WAITERS;
struct futex_pi_state *pi_state = q->pi_state;
u32 uval, uninitialized_var(curval), newval;
- struct task_struct *oldowner;
+ struct task_struct *oldowner, *newowner;
+ u32 newtid;
int ret;
+ lockdep_assert_held(q->lock_ptr);
+
raw_spin_lock_irq(&pi_state->pi_mutex.wait_lock);
oldowner = pi_state->owner;
@@ -2317,11 +2313,17 @@ static int fixup_pi_state_owner(u32 __us
newtid |= FUTEX_OWNER_DIED;
/*
- * We are here either because we stole the rtmutex from the
- * previous highest priority waiter or we are the highest priority
- * waiter but have failed to get the rtmutex the first time.
+ * We are here because either:
+ *
+ * - we stole the lock and pi_state->owner needs updating to reflect
+ * that (@argowner == current),
+ *
+ * or:
*
- * We have to replace the newowner TID in the user space variable.
+ * - someone stole our lock and we need to fix things to point to the
+ * new owner (@argowner == NULL).
+ *
+ * Either way, we have to replace the TID in the user space variable.
* This must be atomic as we have to preserve the owner died bit here.
*
* Note: We write the user space value _before_ changing the pi_state
@@ -2334,6 +2336,42 @@ static int fixup_pi_state_owner(u32 __us
* in the PID check in lookup_pi_state.
*/
retry:
+ if (!argowner) {
+ if (oldowner != current) {
+ /*
+ * We raced against a concurrent self; things are
+ * already fixed up. Nothing to do.
+ */
+ ret = 0;
+ goto out_unlock;
+ }
+
+ if (__rt_mutex_futex_trylock(&pi_state->pi_mutex)) {
+ /* We got the lock after all, nothing to fix. */
+ ret = 0;
+ goto out_unlock;
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * Since we just failed the trylock; there must be an owner.
+ */
+ newowner = rt_mutex_owner(&pi_state->pi_mutex);
+ BUG_ON(!newowner);
+ } else {
+ WARN_ON_ONCE(argowner != current);
+ if (oldowner == current) {
+ /*
+ * We raced against a concurrent self; things are
+ * already fixed up. Nothing to do.
+ */
+ ret = 0;
+ goto out_unlock;
+ }
+ newowner = argowner;
+ }
+
+ newtid = task_pid_vnr(newowner) | FUTEX_WAITERS;
+
if (get_futex_value_locked(&uval, uaddr))
goto handle_fault;
@@ -2434,15 +2472,28 @@ static int fixup_owner(u32 __user *uaddr
* Got the lock. We might not be the anticipated owner if we
* did a lock-steal - fix up the PI-state in that case:
*
- * We can safely read pi_state->owner without holding wait_lock
- * because we now own the rt_mutex, only the owner will attempt
- * to change it.
+ * Speculative pi_state->owner read (we don't hold wait_lock);
+ * since we own the lock pi_state->owner == current is the
+ * stable state, anything else needs more attention.
*/
if (q->pi_state->owner != current)
ret = fixup_pi_state_owner(uaddr, q, current);
goto out;
}
+ /*
+ * If we didn't get the lock; check if anybody stole it from us. In
+ * that case, we need to fix up the uval to point to them instead of
+ * us, otherwise bad things happen. [10]
+ *
+ * Another speculative read; pi_state->owner == current is unstable
+ * but needs our attention.
+ */
+ if (q->pi_state->owner == current) {
+ ret = fixup_pi_state_owner(uaddr, q, NULL);
+ goto out;
+ }
+
/*
* Paranoia check. If we did not take the lock, then we should not be
* the owner of the rt_mutex.
--- a/kernel/locking/rtmutex.c
+++ b/kernel/locking/rtmutex.c
@@ -1290,6 +1290,19 @@ rt_mutex_slowlock(struct rt_mutex *lock,
return ret;
}
+static inline int __rt_mutex_slowtrylock(struct rt_mutex *lock)
+{
+ int ret = try_to_take_rt_mutex(lock, current, NULL);
+
+ /*
+ * try_to_take_rt_mutex() sets the lock waiters bit
+ * unconditionally. Clean this up.
+ */
+ fixup_rt_mutex_waiters(lock);
+
+ return ret;
+}
+
/*
* Slow path try-lock function:
*/
@@ -1312,13 +1325,7 @@ static inline int rt_mutex_slowtrylock(s
*/
raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&lock->wait_lock, flags);
- ret = try_to_take_rt_mutex(lock, current, NULL);
-
- /*
- * try_to_take_rt_mutex() sets the lock waiters bit
- * unconditionally. Clean this up.
- */
- fixup_rt_mutex_waiters(lock);
+ ret = __rt_mutex_slowtrylock(lock);
raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&lock->wait_lock, flags);
@@ -1505,6 +1512,11 @@ int __sched rt_mutex_futex_trylock(struc
return rt_mutex_slowtrylock(lock);
}
+int __sched __rt_mutex_futex_trylock(struct rt_mutex *lock)
+{
+ return __rt_mutex_slowtrylock(lock);
+}
+
/**
* rt_mutex_timed_lock - lock a rt_mutex interruptible
* the timeout structure is provided
--- a/kernel/locking/rtmutex_common.h
+++ b/kernel/locking/rtmutex_common.h
@@ -148,6 +148,7 @@ extern bool rt_mutex_cleanup_proxy_lock(
struct rt_mutex_waiter *waiter);
extern int rt_mutex_futex_trylock(struct rt_mutex *l);
+extern int __rt_mutex_futex_trylock(struct rt_mutex *l);
extern void rt_mutex_futex_unlock(struct rt_mutex *lock);
extern bool __rt_mutex_futex_unlock(struct rt_mutex *lock,
Patches currently in stable-queue which might be from peterz(a)infradead.org are
queue-4.14/futex-prevent-overflow-by-strengthen-input-validation.patch
queue-4.14/objtool-fix-clang-enum-conversion-warning.patch
queue-4.14/timers-unconditionally-check-deferrable-base.patch
queue-4.14/futex-avoid-violating-the-10th-rule-of-futex.patch
queue-4.14/delayacct-account-blkio-completion-on-the-correct-task.patch
queue-4.14/objtool-fix-seg-fault-with-clang-compiled-objects.patch
queue-4.14/objtool-fix-seg-fault-caused-by-missing-parameter.patch
This is a note to let you know that I've just added the patch titled
delayacct: Account blkio completion on the correct task
to the 4.14-stable tree which can be found at:
http://www.kernel.org/git/?p=linux/kernel/git/stable/stable-queue.git;a=sum…
The filename of the patch is:
delayacct-account-blkio-completion-on-the-correct-task.patch
and it can be found in the queue-4.14 subdirectory.
If you, or anyone else, feels it should not be added to the stable tree,
please let <stable(a)vger.kernel.org> know about it.
>From c96f5471ce7d2aefd0dda560cc23f08ab00bc65d Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: Josh Snyder <joshs(a)netflix.com>
Date: Mon, 18 Dec 2017 16:15:10 +0000
Subject: delayacct: Account blkio completion on the correct task
From: Josh Snyder <joshs(a)netflix.com>
commit c96f5471ce7d2aefd0dda560cc23f08ab00bc65d upstream.
Before commit:
e33a9bba85a8 ("sched/core: move IO scheduling accounting from io_schedule_timeout() into scheduler")
delayacct_blkio_end() was called after context-switching into the task which
completed I/O.
This resulted in double counting: the task would account a delay both waiting
for I/O and for time spent in the runqueue.
With e33a9bba85a8, delayacct_blkio_end() is called by try_to_wake_up().
In ttwu, we have not yet context-switched. This is more correct, in that
the delay accounting ends when the I/O is complete.
But delayacct_blkio_end() relies on 'get_current()', and we have not yet
context-switched into the task whose I/O completed. This results in the
wrong task having its delay accounting statistics updated.
Instead of doing that, pass the task_struct being woken to delayacct_blkio_end(),
so that it can update the statistics of the correct task.
Signed-off-by: Josh Snyder <joshs(a)netflix.com>
Acked-by: Tejun Heo <tj(a)kernel.org>
Acked-by: Balbir Singh <bsingharora(a)gmail.com>
Cc: Brendan Gregg <bgregg(a)netflix.com>
Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe(a)kernel.dk>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds(a)linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz(a)infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx(a)linutronix.de>
Cc: linux-block(a)vger.kernel.org
Fixes: e33a9bba85a8 ("sched/core: move IO scheduling accounting from io_schedule_timeout() into scheduler")
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1513613712-571-1-git-send-email-joshs@netflix.com
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo(a)kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh(a)linuxfoundation.org>
---
include/linux/delayacct.h | 8 ++++----
kernel/delayacct.c | 42 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++----------------
kernel/sched/core.c | 6 +++---
3 files changed, 33 insertions(+), 23 deletions(-)
--- a/include/linux/delayacct.h
+++ b/include/linux/delayacct.h
@@ -71,7 +71,7 @@ extern void delayacct_init(void);
extern void __delayacct_tsk_init(struct task_struct *);
extern void __delayacct_tsk_exit(struct task_struct *);
extern void __delayacct_blkio_start(void);
-extern void __delayacct_blkio_end(void);
+extern void __delayacct_blkio_end(struct task_struct *);
extern int __delayacct_add_tsk(struct taskstats *, struct task_struct *);
extern __u64 __delayacct_blkio_ticks(struct task_struct *);
extern void __delayacct_freepages_start(void);
@@ -122,10 +122,10 @@ static inline void delayacct_blkio_start
__delayacct_blkio_start();
}
-static inline void delayacct_blkio_end(void)
+static inline void delayacct_blkio_end(struct task_struct *p)
{
if (current->delays)
- __delayacct_blkio_end();
+ __delayacct_blkio_end(p);
delayacct_clear_flag(DELAYACCT_PF_BLKIO);
}
@@ -169,7 +169,7 @@ static inline void delayacct_tsk_free(st
{}
static inline void delayacct_blkio_start(void)
{}
-static inline void delayacct_blkio_end(void)
+static inline void delayacct_blkio_end(struct task_struct *p)
{}
static inline int delayacct_add_tsk(struct taskstats *d,
struct task_struct *tsk)
--- a/kernel/delayacct.c
+++ b/kernel/delayacct.c
@@ -51,16 +51,16 @@ void __delayacct_tsk_init(struct task_st
* Finish delay accounting for a statistic using its timestamps (@start),
* accumalator (@total) and @count
*/
-static void delayacct_end(u64 *start, u64 *total, u32 *count)
+static void delayacct_end(spinlock_t *lock, u64 *start, u64 *total, u32 *count)
{
s64 ns = ktime_get_ns() - *start;
unsigned long flags;
if (ns > 0) {
- spin_lock_irqsave(¤t->delays->lock, flags);
+ spin_lock_irqsave(lock, flags);
*total += ns;
(*count)++;
- spin_unlock_irqrestore(¤t->delays->lock, flags);
+ spin_unlock_irqrestore(lock, flags);
}
}
@@ -69,17 +69,25 @@ void __delayacct_blkio_start(void)
current->delays->blkio_start = ktime_get_ns();
}
-void __delayacct_blkio_end(void)
+/*
+ * We cannot rely on the `current` macro, as we haven't yet switched back to
+ * the process being woken.
+ */
+void __delayacct_blkio_end(struct task_struct *p)
{
- if (current->delays->flags & DELAYACCT_PF_SWAPIN)
- /* Swapin block I/O */
- delayacct_end(¤t->delays->blkio_start,
- ¤t->delays->swapin_delay,
- ¤t->delays->swapin_count);
- else /* Other block I/O */
- delayacct_end(¤t->delays->blkio_start,
- ¤t->delays->blkio_delay,
- ¤t->delays->blkio_count);
+ struct task_delay_info *delays = p->delays;
+ u64 *total;
+ u32 *count;
+
+ if (p->delays->flags & DELAYACCT_PF_SWAPIN) {
+ total = &delays->swapin_delay;
+ count = &delays->swapin_count;
+ } else {
+ total = &delays->blkio_delay;
+ count = &delays->blkio_count;
+ }
+
+ delayacct_end(&delays->lock, &delays->blkio_start, total, count);
}
int __delayacct_add_tsk(struct taskstats *d, struct task_struct *tsk)
@@ -153,8 +161,10 @@ void __delayacct_freepages_start(void)
void __delayacct_freepages_end(void)
{
- delayacct_end(¤t->delays->freepages_start,
- ¤t->delays->freepages_delay,
- ¤t->delays->freepages_count);
+ delayacct_end(
+ ¤t->delays->lock,
+ ¤t->delays->freepages_start,
+ ¤t->delays->freepages_delay,
+ ¤t->delays->freepages_count);
}
--- a/kernel/sched/core.c
+++ b/kernel/sched/core.c
@@ -2046,7 +2046,7 @@ try_to_wake_up(struct task_struct *p, un
p->state = TASK_WAKING;
if (p->in_iowait) {
- delayacct_blkio_end();
+ delayacct_blkio_end(p);
atomic_dec(&task_rq(p)->nr_iowait);
}
@@ -2059,7 +2059,7 @@ try_to_wake_up(struct task_struct *p, un
#else /* CONFIG_SMP */
if (p->in_iowait) {
- delayacct_blkio_end();
+ delayacct_blkio_end(p);
atomic_dec(&task_rq(p)->nr_iowait);
}
@@ -2112,7 +2112,7 @@ static void try_to_wake_up_local(struct
if (!task_on_rq_queued(p)) {
if (p->in_iowait) {
- delayacct_blkio_end();
+ delayacct_blkio_end(p);
atomic_dec(&rq->nr_iowait);
}
ttwu_activate(rq, p, ENQUEUE_WAKEUP | ENQUEUE_NOCLOCK);
Patches currently in stable-queue which might be from joshs(a)netflix.com are
queue-4.14/delayacct-account-blkio-completion-on-the-correct-task.patch
This is a note to let you know that I've just added the patch titled
ALSA: seq: Make ioctls race-free
to the 4.14-stable tree which can be found at:
http://www.kernel.org/git/?p=linux/kernel/git/stable/stable-queue.git;a=sum…
The filename of the patch is:
alsa-seq-make-ioctls-race-free.patch
and it can be found in the queue-4.14 subdirectory.
If you, or anyone else, feels it should not be added to the stable tree,
please let <stable(a)vger.kernel.org> know about it.
>From b3defb791b26ea0683a93a4f49c77ec45ec96f10 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: Takashi Iwai <tiwai(a)suse.de>
Date: Tue, 9 Jan 2018 23:11:03 +0100
Subject: ALSA: seq: Make ioctls race-free
From: Takashi Iwai <tiwai(a)suse.de>
commit b3defb791b26ea0683a93a4f49c77ec45ec96f10 upstream.
The ALSA sequencer ioctls have no protection against racy calls while
the concurrent operations may lead to interfere with each other. As
reported recently, for example, the concurrent calls of setting client
pool with a combination of write calls may lead to either the
unkillable dead-lock or UAF.
As a slightly big hammer solution, this patch introduces the mutex to
make each ioctl exclusive. Although this may reduce performance via
parallel ioctl calls, usually it's not demanded for sequencer usages,
hence it should be negligible.
Reported-by: Luo Quan <a4651386(a)163.com>
Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <keescook(a)chromium.org>
Reviewed-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh(a)linuxfoundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai(a)suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh(a)linuxfoundation.org>
---
sound/core/seq/seq_clientmgr.c | 3 +++
sound/core/seq/seq_clientmgr.h | 1 +
2 files changed, 4 insertions(+)
--- a/sound/core/seq/seq_clientmgr.c
+++ b/sound/core/seq/seq_clientmgr.c
@@ -221,6 +221,7 @@ static struct snd_seq_client *seq_create
rwlock_init(&client->ports_lock);
mutex_init(&client->ports_mutex);
INIT_LIST_HEAD(&client->ports_list_head);
+ mutex_init(&client->ioctl_mutex);
/* find free slot in the client table */
spin_lock_irqsave(&clients_lock, flags);
@@ -2126,7 +2127,9 @@ static long snd_seq_ioctl(struct file *f
return -EFAULT;
}
+ mutex_lock(&client->ioctl_mutex);
err = handler->func(client, &buf);
+ mutex_unlock(&client->ioctl_mutex);
if (err >= 0) {
/* Some commands includes a bug in 'dir' field. */
if (handler->cmd == SNDRV_SEQ_IOCTL_SET_QUEUE_CLIENT ||
--- a/sound/core/seq/seq_clientmgr.h
+++ b/sound/core/seq/seq_clientmgr.h
@@ -61,6 +61,7 @@ struct snd_seq_client {
struct list_head ports_list_head;
rwlock_t ports_lock;
struct mutex ports_mutex;
+ struct mutex ioctl_mutex;
int convert32; /* convert 32->64bit */
/* output pool */
Patches currently in stable-queue which might be from tiwai(a)suse.de are
queue-4.14/alsa-pcm-remove-yet-superfluous-warn_on.patch
queue-4.14/alsa-hda-apply-the-existing-quirk-to-imac-14-1.patch
queue-4.14/alsa-hda-apply-headphone-noise-quirk-for-another-dell-xps-13-variant.patch
queue-4.14/alsa-seq-make-ioctls-race-free.patch
This is a note to let you know that I've just added the patch titled
ALSA: pcm: Remove yet superfluous WARN_ON()
to the 4.14-stable tree which can be found at:
http://www.kernel.org/git/?p=linux/kernel/git/stable/stable-queue.git;a=sum…
The filename of the patch is:
alsa-pcm-remove-yet-superfluous-warn_on.patch
and it can be found in the queue-4.14 subdirectory.
If you, or anyone else, feels it should not be added to the stable tree,
please let <stable(a)vger.kernel.org> know about it.
>From 23b19b7b50fe1867da8d431eea9cd3e4b6328c2c Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: Takashi Iwai <tiwai(a)suse.de>
Date: Wed, 10 Jan 2018 23:48:05 +0100
Subject: ALSA: pcm: Remove yet superfluous WARN_ON()
From: Takashi Iwai <tiwai(a)suse.de>
commit 23b19b7b50fe1867da8d431eea9cd3e4b6328c2c upstream.
muldiv32() contains a snd_BUG_ON() (which is morphed as WARN_ON() with
debug option) for checking the case of 0 / 0. This would be helpful
if this happens only as a logical error; however, since the hw refine
is performed with any data set provided by user, the inconsistent
values that can trigger such a condition might be passed easily.
Actually, syzbot caught this by passing some zero'ed old hw_params
ioctl.
So, having snd_BUG_ON() there is simply superfluous and rather
harmful to give unnecessary confusions. Let's get rid of it.
Reported-by: syzbot+7e6ee55011deeebce15d(a)syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai(a)suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh(a)linuxfoundation.org>
---
sound/core/pcm_lib.c | 1 -
1 file changed, 1 deletion(-)
--- a/sound/core/pcm_lib.c
+++ b/sound/core/pcm_lib.c
@@ -560,7 +560,6 @@ static inline unsigned int muldiv32(unsi
{
u_int64_t n = (u_int64_t) a * b;
if (c == 0) {
- snd_BUG_ON(!n);
*r = 0;
return UINT_MAX;
}
Patches currently in stable-queue which might be from tiwai(a)suse.de are
queue-4.14/alsa-pcm-remove-yet-superfluous-warn_on.patch
queue-4.14/alsa-hda-apply-the-existing-quirk-to-imac-14-1.patch
queue-4.14/alsa-hda-apply-headphone-noise-quirk-for-another-dell-xps-13-variant.patch
queue-4.14/alsa-seq-make-ioctls-race-free.patch
This is a note to let you know that I've just added the patch titled
ALSA: hda - Apply the existing quirk to iMac 14,1
to the 4.14-stable tree which can be found at:
http://www.kernel.org/git/?p=linux/kernel/git/stable/stable-queue.git;a=sum…
The filename of the patch is:
alsa-hda-apply-the-existing-quirk-to-imac-14-1.patch
and it can be found in the queue-4.14 subdirectory.
If you, or anyone else, feels it should not be added to the stable tree,
please let <stable(a)vger.kernel.org> know about it.
>From 031f335cda879450095873003abb03ae8ed3b74a Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: Takashi Iwai <tiwai(a)suse.de>
Date: Wed, 10 Jan 2018 10:53:18 +0100
Subject: ALSA: hda - Apply the existing quirk to iMac 14,1
From: Takashi Iwai <tiwai(a)suse.de>
commit 031f335cda879450095873003abb03ae8ed3b74a upstream.
iMac 14,1 requires the same quirk as iMac 12,2, using GPIO 2 and 3 for
headphone and speaker output amps. Add the codec SSID quirk entry
(106b:0600) accordingly.
BugLink: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/CAEw6Zyteav09VGHRfD5QwsfuWv5a43r0tFBNbfcHXoNrxVz7e…
Reported-by: Freaky <freaky2000(a)gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai(a)suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh(a)linuxfoundation.org>
---
sound/pci/hda/patch_cirrus.c | 1 +
1 file changed, 1 insertion(+)
--- a/sound/pci/hda/patch_cirrus.c
+++ b/sound/pci/hda/patch_cirrus.c
@@ -408,6 +408,7 @@ static const struct snd_pci_quirk cs420x
/*SND_PCI_QUIRK(0x8086, 0x7270, "IMac 27 Inch", CS420X_IMAC27),*/
/* codec SSID */
+ SND_PCI_QUIRK(0x106b, 0x0600, "iMac 14,1", CS420X_IMAC27_122),
SND_PCI_QUIRK(0x106b, 0x1c00, "MacBookPro 8,1", CS420X_MBP81),
SND_PCI_QUIRK(0x106b, 0x2000, "iMac 12,2", CS420X_IMAC27_122),
SND_PCI_QUIRK(0x106b, 0x2800, "MacBookPro 10,1", CS420X_MBP101),
Patches currently in stable-queue which might be from tiwai(a)suse.de are
queue-4.14/alsa-pcm-remove-yet-superfluous-warn_on.patch
queue-4.14/alsa-hda-apply-the-existing-quirk-to-imac-14-1.patch
queue-4.14/alsa-hda-apply-headphone-noise-quirk-for-another-dell-xps-13-variant.patch
queue-4.14/alsa-seq-make-ioctls-race-free.patch
This is a note to let you know that I've just added the patch titled
ALSA: hda - Apply headphone noise quirk for another Dell XPS 13 variant
to the 4.14-stable tree which can be found at:
http://www.kernel.org/git/?p=linux/kernel/git/stable/stable-queue.git;a=sum…
The filename of the patch is:
alsa-hda-apply-headphone-noise-quirk-for-another-dell-xps-13-variant.patch
and it can be found in the queue-4.14 subdirectory.
If you, or anyone else, feels it should not be added to the stable tree,
please let <stable(a)vger.kernel.org> know about it.
>From e4c9fd10eb21376f44723c40ad12395089251c28 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: Takashi Iwai <tiwai(a)suse.de>
Date: Wed, 10 Jan 2018 08:34:28 +0100
Subject: ALSA: hda - Apply headphone noise quirk for another Dell XPS 13 variant
From: Takashi Iwai <tiwai(a)suse.de>
commit e4c9fd10eb21376f44723c40ad12395089251c28 upstream.
There is another Dell XPS 13 variant (SSID 1028:082a) that requires
the existing fixup for reducing the headphone noise.
This patch adds the quirk entry for that.
BugLink: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/CAHXyb9ZCZJzVisuBARa+UORcjRERV8yokez=DP1_5O5isTz0Z…
Reported-and-tested-by: Francisco G. <frangio.1(a)gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai(a)suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh(a)linuxfoundation.org>
---
sound/pci/hda/patch_realtek.c | 1 +
1 file changed, 1 insertion(+)
--- a/sound/pci/hda/patch_realtek.c
+++ b/sound/pci/hda/patch_realtek.c
@@ -6173,6 +6173,7 @@ static const struct snd_pci_quirk alc269
SND_PCI_QUIRK(0x1028, 0x075b, "Dell XPS 13 9360", ALC256_FIXUP_DELL_XPS_13_HEADPHONE_NOISE),
SND_PCI_QUIRK(0x1028, 0x075d, "Dell AIO", ALC298_FIXUP_SPK_VOLUME),
SND_PCI_QUIRK(0x1028, 0x0798, "Dell Inspiron 17 7000 Gaming", ALC256_FIXUP_DELL_INSPIRON_7559_SUBWOOFER),
+ SND_PCI_QUIRK(0x1028, 0x082a, "Dell XPS 13 9360", ALC256_FIXUP_DELL_XPS_13_HEADPHONE_NOISE),
SND_PCI_QUIRK(0x1028, 0x164a, "Dell", ALC293_FIXUP_DELL1_MIC_NO_PRESENCE),
SND_PCI_QUIRK(0x1028, 0x164b, "Dell", ALC293_FIXUP_DELL1_MIC_NO_PRESENCE),
SND_PCI_QUIRK(0x103c, 0x1586, "HP", ALC269_FIXUP_HP_MUTE_LED_MIC2),
Patches currently in stable-queue which might be from tiwai(a)suse.de are
queue-4.14/alsa-pcm-remove-yet-superfluous-warn_on.patch
queue-4.14/alsa-hda-apply-the-existing-quirk-to-imac-14-1.patch
queue-4.14/alsa-hda-apply-headphone-noise-quirk-for-another-dell-xps-13-variant.patch
queue-4.14/alsa-seq-make-ioctls-race-free.patch
This is a note to let you know that I've just added the patch titled
af_key: fix buffer overread in verify_address_len()
to the 4.14-stable tree which can be found at:
http://www.kernel.org/git/?p=linux/kernel/git/stable/stable-queue.git;a=sum…
The filename of the patch is:
af_key-fix-buffer-overread-in-verify_address_len.patch
and it can be found in the queue-4.14 subdirectory.
If you, or anyone else, feels it should not be added to the stable tree,
please let <stable(a)vger.kernel.org> know about it.
>From 06b335cb51af018d5feeff5dd4fd53847ddb675a Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: Eric Biggers <ebiggers(a)google.com>
Date: Fri, 29 Dec 2017 18:13:05 -0600
Subject: af_key: fix buffer overread in verify_address_len()
From: Eric Biggers <ebiggers(a)google.com>
commit 06b335cb51af018d5feeff5dd4fd53847ddb675a upstream.
If a message sent to a PF_KEY socket ended with one of the extensions
that takes a 'struct sadb_address' but there were not enough bytes
remaining in the message for the ->sa_family member of the 'struct
sockaddr' which is supposed to follow, then verify_address_len() read
past the end of the message, into uninitialized memory. Fix it by
returning -EINVAL in this case.
This bug was found using syzkaller with KMSAN.
Reproducer:
#include <linux/pfkeyv2.h>
#include <sys/socket.h>
#include <unistd.h>
int main()
{
int sock = socket(PF_KEY, SOCK_RAW, PF_KEY_V2);
char buf[24] = { 0 };
struct sadb_msg *msg = (void *)buf;
struct sadb_address *addr = (void *)(msg + 1);
msg->sadb_msg_version = PF_KEY_V2;
msg->sadb_msg_type = SADB_DELETE;
msg->sadb_msg_len = 3;
addr->sadb_address_len = 1;
addr->sadb_address_exttype = SADB_EXT_ADDRESS_SRC;
write(sock, buf, 24);
}
Reported-by: Alexander Potapenko <glider(a)google.com>
Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers(a)google.com>
Signed-off-by: Steffen Klassert <steffen.klassert(a)secunet.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh(a)linuxfoundation.org>
---
net/key/af_key.c | 5 +++++
1 file changed, 5 insertions(+)
--- a/net/key/af_key.c
+++ b/net/key/af_key.c
@@ -401,6 +401,11 @@ static int verify_address_len(const void
#endif
int len;
+ if (sp->sadb_address_len <
+ DIV_ROUND_UP(sizeof(*sp) + offsetofend(typeof(*addr), sa_family),
+ sizeof(uint64_t)))
+ return -EINVAL;
+
switch (addr->sa_family) {
case AF_INET:
len = DIV_ROUND_UP(sizeof(*sp) + sizeof(*sin), sizeof(uint64_t));
Patches currently in stable-queue which might be from ebiggers(a)google.com are
queue-4.14/af_key-fix-buffer-overread-in-parse_exthdrs.patch
queue-4.14/af_key-fix-buffer-overread-in-verify_address_len.patch
This is a note to let you know that I've just added the patch titled
af_key: fix buffer overread in parse_exthdrs()
to the 4.14-stable tree which can be found at:
http://www.kernel.org/git/?p=linux/kernel/git/stable/stable-queue.git;a=sum…
The filename of the patch is:
af_key-fix-buffer-overread-in-parse_exthdrs.patch
and it can be found in the queue-4.14 subdirectory.
If you, or anyone else, feels it should not be added to the stable tree,
please let <stable(a)vger.kernel.org> know about it.
>From 4e765b4972af7b07adcb1feb16e7a525ce1f6b28 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: Eric Biggers <ebiggers(a)google.com>
Date: Fri, 29 Dec 2017 18:15:23 -0600
Subject: af_key: fix buffer overread in parse_exthdrs()
From: Eric Biggers <ebiggers(a)google.com>
commit 4e765b4972af7b07adcb1feb16e7a525ce1f6b28 upstream.
If a message sent to a PF_KEY socket ended with an incomplete extension
header (fewer than 4 bytes remaining), then parse_exthdrs() read past
the end of the message, into uninitialized memory. Fix it by returning
-EINVAL in this case.
Reproducer:
#include <linux/pfkeyv2.h>
#include <sys/socket.h>
#include <unistd.h>
int main()
{
int sock = socket(PF_KEY, SOCK_RAW, PF_KEY_V2);
char buf[17] = { 0 };
struct sadb_msg *msg = (void *)buf;
msg->sadb_msg_version = PF_KEY_V2;
msg->sadb_msg_type = SADB_DELETE;
msg->sadb_msg_len = 2;
write(sock, buf, 17);
}
Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers(a)google.com>
Signed-off-by: Steffen Klassert <steffen.klassert(a)secunet.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh(a)linuxfoundation.org>
---
net/key/af_key.c | 3 +++
1 file changed, 3 insertions(+)
--- a/net/key/af_key.c
+++ b/net/key/af_key.c
@@ -516,6 +516,9 @@ static int parse_exthdrs(struct sk_buff
uint16_t ext_type;
int ext_len;
+ if (len < sizeof(*ehdr))
+ return -EINVAL;
+
ext_len = ehdr->sadb_ext_len;
ext_len *= sizeof(uint64_t);
ext_type = ehdr->sadb_ext_type;
Patches currently in stable-queue which might be from ebiggers(a)google.com are
queue-4.14/af_key-fix-buffer-overread-in-parse_exthdrs.patch
queue-4.14/af_key-fix-buffer-overread-in-verify_address_len.patch
This is a note to let you know that I've just added the patch titled
futex: Prevent overflow by strengthen input validation
to the 3.18-stable tree which can be found at:
http://www.kernel.org/git/?p=linux/kernel/git/stable/stable-queue.git;a=sum…
The filename of the patch is:
futex-prevent-overflow-by-strengthen-input-validation.patch
and it can be found in the queue-3.18 subdirectory.
If you, or anyone else, feels it should not be added to the stable tree,
please let <stable(a)vger.kernel.org> know about it.
>From fbe0e839d1e22d88810f3ee3e2f1479be4c0aa4a Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: Li Jinyue <lijinyue(a)huawei.com>
Date: Thu, 14 Dec 2017 17:04:54 +0800
Subject: futex: Prevent overflow by strengthen input validation
From: Li Jinyue <lijinyue(a)huawei.com>
commit fbe0e839d1e22d88810f3ee3e2f1479be4c0aa4a upstream.
UBSAN reports signed integer overflow in kernel/futex.c:
UBSAN: Undefined behaviour in kernel/futex.c:2041:18
signed integer overflow:
0 - -2147483648 cannot be represented in type 'int'
Add a sanity check to catch negative values of nr_wake and nr_requeue.
Signed-off-by: Li Jinyue <lijinyue(a)huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx(a)linutronix.de>
Cc: peterz(a)infradead.org
Cc: dvhart(a)infradead.org
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/1513242294-31786-1-git-send-email-lijinyue@huawei…
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh(a)linuxfoundation.org>
---
kernel/futex.c | 3 +++
1 file changed, 3 insertions(+)
--- a/kernel/futex.c
+++ b/kernel/futex.c
@@ -1514,6 +1514,9 @@ static int futex_requeue(u32 __user *uad
struct futex_hash_bucket *hb1, *hb2;
struct futex_q *this, *next;
+ if (nr_wake < 0 || nr_requeue < 0)
+ return -EINVAL;
+
if (requeue_pi) {
/*
* Requeue PI only works on two distinct uaddrs. This
Patches currently in stable-queue which might be from lijinyue(a)huawei.com are
queue-3.18/futex-prevent-overflow-by-strengthen-input-validation.patch
This is a note to let you know that I've just added the patch titled
ALSA: pcm: Remove yet superfluous WARN_ON()
to the 3.18-stable tree which can be found at:
http://www.kernel.org/git/?p=linux/kernel/git/stable/stable-queue.git;a=sum…
The filename of the patch is:
alsa-pcm-remove-yet-superfluous-warn_on.patch
and it can be found in the queue-3.18 subdirectory.
If you, or anyone else, feels it should not be added to the stable tree,
please let <stable(a)vger.kernel.org> know about it.
>From 23b19b7b50fe1867da8d431eea9cd3e4b6328c2c Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: Takashi Iwai <tiwai(a)suse.de>
Date: Wed, 10 Jan 2018 23:48:05 +0100
Subject: ALSA: pcm: Remove yet superfluous WARN_ON()
From: Takashi Iwai <tiwai(a)suse.de>
commit 23b19b7b50fe1867da8d431eea9cd3e4b6328c2c upstream.
muldiv32() contains a snd_BUG_ON() (which is morphed as WARN_ON() with
debug option) for checking the case of 0 / 0. This would be helpful
if this happens only as a logical error; however, since the hw refine
is performed with any data set provided by user, the inconsistent
values that can trigger such a condition might be passed easily.
Actually, syzbot caught this by passing some zero'ed old hw_params
ioctl.
So, having snd_BUG_ON() there is simply superfluous and rather
harmful to give unnecessary confusions. Let's get rid of it.
Reported-by: syzbot+7e6ee55011deeebce15d(a)syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai(a)suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh(a)linuxfoundation.org>
---
sound/core/pcm_lib.c | 1 -
1 file changed, 1 deletion(-)
--- a/sound/core/pcm_lib.c
+++ b/sound/core/pcm_lib.c
@@ -644,7 +644,6 @@ static inline unsigned int muldiv32(unsi
{
u_int64_t n = (u_int64_t) a * b;
if (c == 0) {
- snd_BUG_ON(!n);
*r = 0;
return UINT_MAX;
}
Patches currently in stable-queue which might be from tiwai(a)suse.de are
queue-3.18/alsa-pcm-remove-yet-superfluous-warn_on.patch
queue-3.18/alsa-hda-apply-the-existing-quirk-to-imac-14-1.patch
This is a note to let you know that I've just added the patch titled
af_key: fix buffer overread in verify_address_len()
to the 3.18-stable tree which can be found at:
http://www.kernel.org/git/?p=linux/kernel/git/stable/stable-queue.git;a=sum…
The filename of the patch is:
af_key-fix-buffer-overread-in-verify_address_len.patch
and it can be found in the queue-3.18 subdirectory.
If you, or anyone else, feels it should not be added to the stable tree,
please let <stable(a)vger.kernel.org> know about it.
>From 06b335cb51af018d5feeff5dd4fd53847ddb675a Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: Eric Biggers <ebiggers(a)google.com>
Date: Fri, 29 Dec 2017 18:13:05 -0600
Subject: af_key: fix buffer overread in verify_address_len()
From: Eric Biggers <ebiggers(a)google.com>
commit 06b335cb51af018d5feeff5dd4fd53847ddb675a upstream.
If a message sent to a PF_KEY socket ended with one of the extensions
that takes a 'struct sadb_address' but there were not enough bytes
remaining in the message for the ->sa_family member of the 'struct
sockaddr' which is supposed to follow, then verify_address_len() read
past the end of the message, into uninitialized memory. Fix it by
returning -EINVAL in this case.
This bug was found using syzkaller with KMSAN.
Reproducer:
#include <linux/pfkeyv2.h>
#include <sys/socket.h>
#include <unistd.h>
int main()
{
int sock = socket(PF_KEY, SOCK_RAW, PF_KEY_V2);
char buf[24] = { 0 };
struct sadb_msg *msg = (void *)buf;
struct sadb_address *addr = (void *)(msg + 1);
msg->sadb_msg_version = PF_KEY_V2;
msg->sadb_msg_type = SADB_DELETE;
msg->sadb_msg_len = 3;
addr->sadb_address_len = 1;
addr->sadb_address_exttype = SADB_EXT_ADDRESS_SRC;
write(sock, buf, 24);
}
Reported-by: Alexander Potapenko <glider(a)google.com>
Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers(a)google.com>
Signed-off-by: Steffen Klassert <steffen.klassert(a)secunet.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh(a)linuxfoundation.org>
---
net/key/af_key.c | 5 +++++
1 file changed, 5 insertions(+)
--- a/net/key/af_key.c
+++ b/net/key/af_key.c
@@ -401,6 +401,11 @@ static int verify_address_len(const void
#endif
int len;
+ if (sp->sadb_address_len <
+ DIV_ROUND_UP(sizeof(*sp) + offsetofend(typeof(*addr), sa_family),
+ sizeof(uint64_t)))
+ return -EINVAL;
+
switch (addr->sa_family) {
case AF_INET:
len = DIV_ROUND_UP(sizeof(*sp) + sizeof(*sin), sizeof(uint64_t));
Patches currently in stable-queue which might be from ebiggers(a)google.com are
queue-3.18/af_key-fix-buffer-overread-in-parse_exthdrs.patch
queue-3.18/af_key-fix-buffer-overread-in-verify_address_len.patch
This is a note to let you know that I've just added the patch titled
ALSA: hda - Apply the existing quirk to iMac 14,1
to the 3.18-stable tree which can be found at:
http://www.kernel.org/git/?p=linux/kernel/git/stable/stable-queue.git;a=sum…
The filename of the patch is:
alsa-hda-apply-the-existing-quirk-to-imac-14-1.patch
and it can be found in the queue-3.18 subdirectory.
If you, or anyone else, feels it should not be added to the stable tree,
please let <stable(a)vger.kernel.org> know about it.
>From 031f335cda879450095873003abb03ae8ed3b74a Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: Takashi Iwai <tiwai(a)suse.de>
Date: Wed, 10 Jan 2018 10:53:18 +0100
Subject: ALSA: hda - Apply the existing quirk to iMac 14,1
From: Takashi Iwai <tiwai(a)suse.de>
commit 031f335cda879450095873003abb03ae8ed3b74a upstream.
iMac 14,1 requires the same quirk as iMac 12,2, using GPIO 2 and 3 for
headphone and speaker output amps. Add the codec SSID quirk entry
(106b:0600) accordingly.
BugLink: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/CAEw6Zyteav09VGHRfD5QwsfuWv5a43r0tFBNbfcHXoNrxVz7e…
Reported-by: Freaky <freaky2000(a)gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai(a)suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh(a)linuxfoundation.org>
---
sound/pci/hda/patch_cirrus.c | 1 +
1 file changed, 1 insertion(+)
--- a/sound/pci/hda/patch_cirrus.c
+++ b/sound/pci/hda/patch_cirrus.c
@@ -394,6 +394,7 @@ static const struct snd_pci_quirk cs420x
/*SND_PCI_QUIRK(0x8086, 0x7270, "IMac 27 Inch", CS420X_IMAC27),*/
/* codec SSID */
+ SND_PCI_QUIRK(0x106b, 0x0600, "iMac 14,1", CS420X_IMAC27_122),
SND_PCI_QUIRK(0x106b, 0x1c00, "MacBookPro 8,1", CS420X_MBP81),
SND_PCI_QUIRK(0x106b, 0x2000, "iMac 12,2", CS420X_IMAC27_122),
SND_PCI_QUIRK(0x106b, 0x2800, "MacBookPro 10,1", CS420X_MBP101),
Patches currently in stable-queue which might be from tiwai(a)suse.de are
queue-3.18/alsa-pcm-remove-yet-superfluous-warn_on.patch
queue-3.18/alsa-hda-apply-the-existing-quirk-to-imac-14-1.patch
This is a note to let you know that I've just added the patch titled
af_key: fix buffer overread in parse_exthdrs()
to the 3.18-stable tree which can be found at:
http://www.kernel.org/git/?p=linux/kernel/git/stable/stable-queue.git;a=sum…
The filename of the patch is:
af_key-fix-buffer-overread-in-parse_exthdrs.patch
and it can be found in the queue-3.18 subdirectory.
If you, or anyone else, feels it should not be added to the stable tree,
please let <stable(a)vger.kernel.org> know about it.
>From 4e765b4972af7b07adcb1feb16e7a525ce1f6b28 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: Eric Biggers <ebiggers(a)google.com>
Date: Fri, 29 Dec 2017 18:15:23 -0600
Subject: af_key: fix buffer overread in parse_exthdrs()
From: Eric Biggers <ebiggers(a)google.com>
commit 4e765b4972af7b07adcb1feb16e7a525ce1f6b28 upstream.
If a message sent to a PF_KEY socket ended with an incomplete extension
header (fewer than 4 bytes remaining), then parse_exthdrs() read past
the end of the message, into uninitialized memory. Fix it by returning
-EINVAL in this case.
Reproducer:
#include <linux/pfkeyv2.h>
#include <sys/socket.h>
#include <unistd.h>
int main()
{
int sock = socket(PF_KEY, SOCK_RAW, PF_KEY_V2);
char buf[17] = { 0 };
struct sadb_msg *msg = (void *)buf;
msg->sadb_msg_version = PF_KEY_V2;
msg->sadb_msg_type = SADB_DELETE;
msg->sadb_msg_len = 2;
write(sock, buf, 17);
}
Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers(a)google.com>
Signed-off-by: Steffen Klassert <steffen.klassert(a)secunet.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh(a)linuxfoundation.org>
---
net/key/af_key.c | 3 +++
1 file changed, 3 insertions(+)
--- a/net/key/af_key.c
+++ b/net/key/af_key.c
@@ -516,6 +516,9 @@ static int parse_exthdrs(struct sk_buff
uint16_t ext_type;
int ext_len;
+ if (len < sizeof(*ehdr))
+ return -EINVAL;
+
ext_len = ehdr->sadb_ext_len;
ext_len *= sizeof(uint64_t);
ext_type = ehdr->sadb_ext_type;
Patches currently in stable-queue which might be from ebiggers(a)google.com are
queue-3.18/af_key-fix-buffer-overread-in-parse_exthdrs.patch
queue-3.18/af_key-fix-buffer-overread-in-verify_address_len.patch
The patch below does not apply to the 3.18-stable tree.
If someone wants it applied there, or to any other stable or longterm
tree, then please email the backport, including the original git commit
id to <stable(a)vger.kernel.org>.
thanks,
greg k-h
------------------ original commit in Linus's tree ------------------
>From b3defb791b26ea0683a93a4f49c77ec45ec96f10 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: Takashi Iwai <tiwai(a)suse.de>
Date: Tue, 9 Jan 2018 23:11:03 +0100
Subject: [PATCH] ALSA: seq: Make ioctls race-free
The ALSA sequencer ioctls have no protection against racy calls while
the concurrent operations may lead to interfere with each other. As
reported recently, for example, the concurrent calls of setting client
pool with a combination of write calls may lead to either the
unkillable dead-lock or UAF.
As a slightly big hammer solution, this patch introduces the mutex to
make each ioctl exclusive. Although this may reduce performance via
parallel ioctl calls, usually it's not demanded for sequencer usages,
hence it should be negligible.
Reported-by: Luo Quan <a4651386(a)163.com>
Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <keescook(a)chromium.org>
Reviewed-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh(a)linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: <stable(a)vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai(a)suse.de>
diff --git a/sound/core/seq/seq_clientmgr.c b/sound/core/seq/seq_clientmgr.c
index 6e22eea72654..d01913404581 100644
--- a/sound/core/seq/seq_clientmgr.c
+++ b/sound/core/seq/seq_clientmgr.c
@@ -221,6 +221,7 @@ static struct snd_seq_client *seq_create_client1(int client_index, int poolsize)
rwlock_init(&client->ports_lock);
mutex_init(&client->ports_mutex);
INIT_LIST_HEAD(&client->ports_list_head);
+ mutex_init(&client->ioctl_mutex);
/* find free slot in the client table */
spin_lock_irqsave(&clients_lock, flags);
@@ -2130,7 +2131,9 @@ static long snd_seq_ioctl(struct file *file, unsigned int cmd,
return -EFAULT;
}
+ mutex_lock(&client->ioctl_mutex);
err = handler->func(client, &buf);
+ mutex_unlock(&client->ioctl_mutex);
if (err >= 0) {
/* Some commands includes a bug in 'dir' field. */
if (handler->cmd == SNDRV_SEQ_IOCTL_SET_QUEUE_CLIENT ||
diff --git a/sound/core/seq/seq_clientmgr.h b/sound/core/seq/seq_clientmgr.h
index c6614254ef8a..0611e1e0ed5b 100644
--- a/sound/core/seq/seq_clientmgr.h
+++ b/sound/core/seq/seq_clientmgr.h
@@ -61,6 +61,7 @@ struct snd_seq_client {
struct list_head ports_list_head;
rwlock_t ports_lock;
struct mutex ports_mutex;
+ struct mutex ioctl_mutex;
int convert32; /* convert 32->64bit */
/* output pool */
The patch below does not apply to the 4.4-stable tree.
If someone wants it applied there, or to any other stable or longterm
tree, then please email the backport, including the original git commit
id to <stable(a)vger.kernel.org>.
thanks,
greg k-h
------------------ original commit in Linus's tree ------------------
>From b3defb791b26ea0683a93a4f49c77ec45ec96f10 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: Takashi Iwai <tiwai(a)suse.de>
Date: Tue, 9 Jan 2018 23:11:03 +0100
Subject: [PATCH] ALSA: seq: Make ioctls race-free
The ALSA sequencer ioctls have no protection against racy calls while
the concurrent operations may lead to interfere with each other. As
reported recently, for example, the concurrent calls of setting client
pool with a combination of write calls may lead to either the
unkillable dead-lock or UAF.
As a slightly big hammer solution, this patch introduces the mutex to
make each ioctl exclusive. Although this may reduce performance via
parallel ioctl calls, usually it's not demanded for sequencer usages,
hence it should be negligible.
Reported-by: Luo Quan <a4651386(a)163.com>
Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <keescook(a)chromium.org>
Reviewed-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh(a)linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: <stable(a)vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai(a)suse.de>
diff --git a/sound/core/seq/seq_clientmgr.c b/sound/core/seq/seq_clientmgr.c
index 6e22eea72654..d01913404581 100644
--- a/sound/core/seq/seq_clientmgr.c
+++ b/sound/core/seq/seq_clientmgr.c
@@ -221,6 +221,7 @@ static struct snd_seq_client *seq_create_client1(int client_index, int poolsize)
rwlock_init(&client->ports_lock);
mutex_init(&client->ports_mutex);
INIT_LIST_HEAD(&client->ports_list_head);
+ mutex_init(&client->ioctl_mutex);
/* find free slot in the client table */
spin_lock_irqsave(&clients_lock, flags);
@@ -2130,7 +2131,9 @@ static long snd_seq_ioctl(struct file *file, unsigned int cmd,
return -EFAULT;
}
+ mutex_lock(&client->ioctl_mutex);
err = handler->func(client, &buf);
+ mutex_unlock(&client->ioctl_mutex);
if (err >= 0) {
/* Some commands includes a bug in 'dir' field. */
if (handler->cmd == SNDRV_SEQ_IOCTL_SET_QUEUE_CLIENT ||
diff --git a/sound/core/seq/seq_clientmgr.h b/sound/core/seq/seq_clientmgr.h
index c6614254ef8a..0611e1e0ed5b 100644
--- a/sound/core/seq/seq_clientmgr.h
+++ b/sound/core/seq/seq_clientmgr.h
@@ -61,6 +61,7 @@ struct snd_seq_client {
struct list_head ports_list_head;
rwlock_t ports_lock;
struct mutex ports_mutex;
+ struct mutex ioctl_mutex;
int convert32; /* convert 32->64bit */
/* output pool */
When saving BOs in the hang state we skip one entry of the
kernel_state->bo[] array, thus leaving it to NULL. This leads to a NULL
pointer dereference when, later in this function, we iterate over all
BOs to check their ->madv state.
Fixes: ca26d28bbaa3 ("drm/vc4: improve throughput by pipelining binning and rendering jobs")
Cc: <stable(a)vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon(a)free-electrons.com>
---
Changes in v2:
- Get rid of prev_idx an replace it by k which is indepently incremented
every time a new object is added to kernel_state->bo[].
- Add a WARN_ON_ONCE() when final value of k is inconsistent
---
drivers/gpu/drm/vc4/vc4_gem.c | 12 ++++++------
1 file changed, 6 insertions(+), 6 deletions(-)
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/vc4/vc4_gem.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/vc4/vc4_gem.c
index 6c32c89a83a9..3216f12052fe 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/vc4/vc4_gem.c
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/vc4/vc4_gem.c
@@ -146,7 +146,7 @@ vc4_save_hang_state(struct drm_device *dev)
struct vc4_exec_info *exec[2];
struct vc4_bo *bo;
unsigned long irqflags;
- unsigned int i, j, unref_list_count, prev_idx;
+ unsigned int i, j, k, unref_list_count;
kernel_state = kcalloc(1, sizeof(*kernel_state), GFP_KERNEL);
if (!kernel_state)
@@ -182,7 +182,7 @@ vc4_save_hang_state(struct drm_device *dev)
return;
}
- prev_idx = 0;
+ k = 0;
for (i = 0; i < 2; i++) {
if (!exec[i])
continue;
@@ -197,7 +197,7 @@ vc4_save_hang_state(struct drm_device *dev)
WARN_ON(!refcount_read(&bo->usecnt));
refcount_inc(&bo->usecnt);
drm_gem_object_get(&exec[i]->bo[j]->base);
- kernel_state->bo[j + prev_idx] = &exec[i]->bo[j]->base;
+ kernel_state->bo[k++] = &exec[i]->bo[j]->base;
}
list_for_each_entry(bo, &exec[i]->unref_list, unref_head) {
@@ -205,12 +205,12 @@ vc4_save_hang_state(struct drm_device *dev)
* because they are naturally unpurgeable.
*/
drm_gem_object_get(&bo->base.base);
- kernel_state->bo[j + prev_idx] = &bo->base.base;
- j++;
+ kernel_state->bo[k++] = &bo->base.base;
}
- prev_idx = j + 1;
}
+ WARN_ON_ONCE(k != state->bo_count);
+
if (exec[0])
state->start_bin = exec[0]->ct0ca;
if (exec[1])
--
2.11.0
This is a note to let you know that I've just added the patch titled
powerpc/pseries: Query hypervisor for RFI flush settings
to the 4.14-stable tree which can be found at:
http://www.kernel.org/git/?p=linux/kernel/git/stable/stable-queue.git;a=sum…
The filename of the patch is:
powerpc-pseries-query-hypervisor-for-rfi-flush-settings.patch
and it can be found in the queue-4.14 subdirectory.
If you, or anyone else, feels it should not be added to the stable tree,
please let <stable(a)vger.kernel.org> know about it.
>From 8989d56878a7735dfdb234707a2fee6faf631085 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: Michael Neuling <mikey(a)neuling.org>
Date: Wed, 10 Jan 2018 03:07:15 +1100
Subject: powerpc/pseries: Query hypervisor for RFI flush settings
From: Michael Neuling <mikey(a)neuling.org>
commit 8989d56878a7735dfdb234707a2fee6faf631085 upstream.
A new hypervisor call is available which tells the guest settings
related to the RFI flush. Use it to query the appropriate flush
instruction(s), and whether the flush is required.
Signed-off-by: Michael Neuling <mikey(a)neuling.org>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe(a)ellerman.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh(a)linuxfoundation.org>
---
arch/powerpc/platforms/pseries/setup.c | 35 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
1 file changed, 35 insertions(+)
--- a/arch/powerpc/platforms/pseries/setup.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/pseries/setup.c
@@ -459,6 +459,39 @@ static void __init find_and_init_phbs(vo
of_pci_check_probe_only();
}
+static void pseries_setup_rfi_flush(void)
+{
+ struct h_cpu_char_result result;
+ enum l1d_flush_type types;
+ bool enable;
+ long rc;
+
+ /* Enable by default */
+ enable = true;
+
+ rc = plpar_get_cpu_characteristics(&result);
+ if (rc == H_SUCCESS) {
+ types = L1D_FLUSH_NONE;
+
+ if (result.character & H_CPU_CHAR_L1D_FLUSH_TRIG2)
+ types |= L1D_FLUSH_MTTRIG;
+ if (result.character & H_CPU_CHAR_L1D_FLUSH_ORI30)
+ types |= L1D_FLUSH_ORI;
+
+ /* Use fallback if nothing set in hcall */
+ if (types == L1D_FLUSH_NONE)
+ types = L1D_FLUSH_FALLBACK;
+
+ if (!(result.behaviour & H_CPU_BEHAV_L1D_FLUSH_PR))
+ enable = false;
+ } else {
+ /* Default to fallback if case hcall is not available */
+ types = L1D_FLUSH_FALLBACK;
+ }
+
+ setup_rfi_flush(types, enable);
+}
+
static void __init pSeries_setup_arch(void)
{
set_arch_panic_timeout(10, ARCH_PANIC_TIMEOUT);
@@ -476,6 +509,8 @@ static void __init pSeries_setup_arch(vo
fwnmi_init();
+ pseries_setup_rfi_flush();
+
/* By default, only probe PCI (can be overridden by rtas_pci) */
pci_add_flags(PCI_PROBE_ONLY);
Patches currently in stable-queue which might be from mikey(a)neuling.org are
queue-4.14/powerpc-pseries-add-h_get_cpu_characteristics-flags-wrapper.patch
queue-4.14/powerpc-pseries-query-hypervisor-for-rfi-flush-settings.patch
This is a note to let you know that I've just added the patch titled
powerpc/powernv: Check device-tree for RFI flush settings
to the 4.14-stable tree which can be found at:
http://www.kernel.org/git/?p=linux/kernel/git/stable/stable-queue.git;a=sum…
The filename of the patch is:
powerpc-powernv-check-device-tree-for-rfi-flush-settings.patch
and it can be found in the queue-4.14 subdirectory.
If you, or anyone else, feels it should not be added to the stable tree,
please let <stable(a)vger.kernel.org> know about it.
>From 6e032b350cd1fdb830f18f8320ef0e13b4e24094 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: Oliver O'Halloran <oohall(a)gmail.com>
Date: Wed, 10 Jan 2018 03:07:15 +1100
Subject: powerpc/powernv: Check device-tree for RFI flush settings
From: Oliver O'Halloran <oohall(a)gmail.com>
commit 6e032b350cd1fdb830f18f8320ef0e13b4e24094 upstream.
New device-tree properties are available which tell the hypervisor
settings related to the RFI flush. Use them to determine the
appropriate flush instruction to use, and whether the flush is
required.
Signed-off-by: Oliver O'Halloran <oohall(a)gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe(a)ellerman.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh(a)linuxfoundation.org>
---
arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/setup.c | 49 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
1 file changed, 49 insertions(+)
--- a/arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/setup.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/setup.c
@@ -36,13 +36,62 @@
#include <asm/opal.h>
#include <asm/kexec.h>
#include <asm/smp.h>
+#include <asm/setup.h>
#include "powernv.h"
+static void pnv_setup_rfi_flush(void)
+{
+ struct device_node *np, *fw_features;
+ enum l1d_flush_type type;
+ int enable;
+
+ /* Default to fallback in case fw-features are not available */
+ type = L1D_FLUSH_FALLBACK;
+ enable = 1;
+
+ np = of_find_node_by_name(NULL, "ibm,opal");
+ fw_features = of_get_child_by_name(np, "fw-features");
+ of_node_put(np);
+
+ if (fw_features) {
+ np = of_get_child_by_name(fw_features, "inst-l1d-flush-trig2");
+ if (np && of_property_read_bool(np, "enabled"))
+ type = L1D_FLUSH_MTTRIG;
+
+ of_node_put(np);
+
+ np = of_get_child_by_name(fw_features, "inst-l1d-flush-ori30,30,0");
+ if (np && of_property_read_bool(np, "enabled"))
+ type = L1D_FLUSH_ORI;
+
+ of_node_put(np);
+
+ /* Enable unless firmware says NOT to */
+ enable = 2;
+ np = of_get_child_by_name(fw_features, "needs-l1d-flush-msr-hv-1-to-0");
+ if (np && of_property_read_bool(np, "disabled"))
+ enable--;
+
+ of_node_put(np);
+
+ np = of_get_child_by_name(fw_features, "needs-l1d-flush-msr-pr-0-to-1");
+ if (np && of_property_read_bool(np, "disabled"))
+ enable--;
+
+ of_node_put(np);
+ of_node_put(fw_features);
+ }
+
+ setup_rfi_flush(type, enable > 0);
+}
+
static void __init pnv_setup_arch(void)
{
set_arch_panic_timeout(10, ARCH_PANIC_TIMEOUT);
+ pnv_setup_rfi_flush();
+
/* Initialize SMP */
pnv_smp_init();
Patches currently in stable-queue which might be from oohall(a)gmail.com are
queue-4.14/powerpc-powernv-check-device-tree-for-rfi-flush-settings.patch
This is a note to let you know that I've just added the patch titled
powerpc/64s: Support disabling RFI flush with no_rfi_flush and nopti
to the 4.14-stable tree which can be found at:
http://www.kernel.org/git/?p=linux/kernel/git/stable/stable-queue.git;a=sum…
The filename of the patch is:
powerpc-64s-support-disabling-rfi-flush-with-no_rfi_flush-and-nopti.patch
and it can be found in the queue-4.14 subdirectory.
If you, or anyone else, feels it should not be added to the stable tree,
please let <stable(a)vger.kernel.org> know about it.
>From bc9c9304a45480797e13a8e1df96ffcf44fb62fe Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: Michael Ellerman <mpe(a)ellerman.id.au>
Date: Wed, 10 Jan 2018 03:07:15 +1100
Subject: powerpc/64s: Support disabling RFI flush with no_rfi_flush and nopti
From: Michael Ellerman <mpe(a)ellerman.id.au>
commit bc9c9304a45480797e13a8e1df96ffcf44fb62fe upstream.
Because there may be some performance overhead of the RFI flush, add
kernel command line options to disable it.
We add a sensibly named 'no_rfi_flush' option, but we also hijack the
x86 option 'nopti'. The RFI flush is not the same as KPTI, but if we
see 'nopti' we can guess that the user is trying to avoid any overhead
of Meltdown mitigations, and it means we don't have to educate every
one about a different command line option.
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe(a)ellerman.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh(a)linuxfoundation.org>
---
arch/powerpc/kernel/setup_64.c | 24 +++++++++++++++++++++++-
1 file changed, 23 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)
--- a/arch/powerpc/kernel/setup_64.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/kernel/setup_64.c
@@ -788,8 +788,29 @@ early_initcall(disable_hardlockup_detect
#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_BOOK3S_64
static enum l1d_flush_type enabled_flush_types;
static void *l1d_flush_fallback_area;
+static bool no_rfi_flush;
bool rfi_flush;
+static int __init handle_no_rfi_flush(char *p)
+{
+ pr_info("rfi-flush: disabled on command line.");
+ no_rfi_flush = true;
+ return 0;
+}
+early_param("no_rfi_flush", handle_no_rfi_flush);
+
+/*
+ * The RFI flush is not KPTI, but because users will see doco that says to use
+ * nopti we hijack that option here to also disable the RFI flush.
+ */
+static int __init handle_no_pti(char *p)
+{
+ pr_info("rfi-flush: disabling due to 'nopti' on command line.\n");
+ handle_no_rfi_flush(NULL);
+ return 0;
+}
+early_param("nopti", handle_no_pti);
+
static void do_nothing(void *unused)
{
/*
@@ -860,6 +881,7 @@ void __init setup_rfi_flush(enum l1d_flu
enabled_flush_types = types;
- rfi_flush_enable(enable);
+ if (!no_rfi_flush)
+ rfi_flush_enable(enable);
}
#endif /* CONFIG_PPC_BOOK3S_64 */
Patches currently in stable-queue which might be from mpe(a)ellerman.id.au are
queue-4.14/powerpc-64s-simple-rfi-macro-conversions.patch
queue-4.14/powerpc-64-add-macros-for-annotating-the-destination-of-rfid-hrfid.patch
queue-4.14/powerpc-pseries-add-h_get_cpu_characteristics-flags-wrapper.patch
queue-4.14/powerpc-powernv-check-device-tree-for-rfi-flush-settings.patch
queue-4.14/powerpc-64s-convert-slb_miss_common-to-use-rfi_to_user-kernel.patch
queue-4.14/powerpc-64s-support-disabling-rfi-flush-with-no_rfi_flush-and-nopti.patch
queue-4.14/powerpc-64-convert-the-syscall-exit-path-to-use-rfi_to_user-kernel.patch
queue-4.14/powerpc-64s-add-support-for-rfi-flush-of-l1-d-cache.patch
queue-4.14/powerpc-pseries-query-hypervisor-for-rfi-flush-settings.patch
queue-4.14/powerpc-64-convert-fast_exception_return-to-use-rfi_to_user-kernel.patch
This is a note to let you know that I've just added the patch titled
powerpc/64s: Convert slb_miss_common to use RFI_TO_USER/KERNEL
to the 4.14-stable tree which can be found at:
http://www.kernel.org/git/?p=linux/kernel/git/stable/stable-queue.git;a=sum…
The filename of the patch is:
powerpc-64s-convert-slb_miss_common-to-use-rfi_to_user-kernel.patch
and it can be found in the queue-4.14 subdirectory.
If you, or anyone else, feels it should not be added to the stable tree,
please let <stable(a)vger.kernel.org> know about it.
>From c7305645eb0c1621351cfc104038831ae87c0053 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin(a)gmail.com>
Date: Wed, 10 Jan 2018 03:07:15 +1100
Subject: powerpc/64s: Convert slb_miss_common to use RFI_TO_USER/KERNEL
From: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin(a)gmail.com>
commit c7305645eb0c1621351cfc104038831ae87c0053 upstream.
In the SLB miss handler we may be returning to user or kernel. We need
to add a check early on and save the result in the cr4 register, and
then we bifurcate the return path based on that.
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin(a)gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe(a)ellerman.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh(a)linuxfoundation.org>
---
arch/powerpc/kernel/exceptions-64s.S | 29 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++-
1 file changed, 28 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)
--- a/arch/powerpc/kernel/exceptions-64s.S
+++ b/arch/powerpc/kernel/exceptions-64s.S
@@ -596,6 +596,9 @@ EXC_COMMON_BEGIN(slb_miss_common)
stw r9,PACA_EXSLB+EX_CCR(r13) /* save CR in exc. frame */
std r10,PACA_EXSLB+EX_LR(r13) /* save LR */
+ andi. r9,r11,MSR_PR // Check for exception from userspace
+ cmpdi cr4,r9,MSR_PR // And save the result in CR4 for later
+
/*
* Test MSR_RI before calling slb_allocate_realmode, because the
* MSR in r11 gets clobbered. However we still want to allocate
@@ -622,9 +625,32 @@ END_MMU_FTR_SECTION_IFCLR(MMU_FTR_TYPE_R
/* All done -- return from exception. */
+ bne cr4,1f /* returning to kernel */
+
+.machine push
+.machine "power4"
+ mtcrf 0x80,r9
+ mtcrf 0x08,r9 /* MSR[PR] indication is in cr4 */
+ mtcrf 0x04,r9 /* MSR[RI] indication is in cr5 */
+ mtcrf 0x02,r9 /* I/D indication is in cr6 */
+ mtcrf 0x01,r9 /* slb_allocate uses cr0 and cr7 */
+.machine pop
+
+ RESTORE_CTR(r9, PACA_EXSLB)
+ RESTORE_PPR_PACA(PACA_EXSLB, r9)
+ mr r3,r12
+ ld r9,PACA_EXSLB+EX_R9(r13)
+ ld r10,PACA_EXSLB+EX_R10(r13)
+ ld r11,PACA_EXSLB+EX_R11(r13)
+ ld r12,PACA_EXSLB+EX_R12(r13)
+ ld r13,PACA_EXSLB+EX_R13(r13)
+ RFI_TO_USER
+ b . /* prevent speculative execution */
+1:
.machine push
.machine "power4"
mtcrf 0x80,r9
+ mtcrf 0x08,r9 /* MSR[PR] indication is in cr4 */
mtcrf 0x04,r9 /* MSR[RI] indication is in cr5 */
mtcrf 0x02,r9 /* I/D indication is in cr6 */
mtcrf 0x01,r9 /* slb_allocate uses cr0 and cr7 */
@@ -638,9 +664,10 @@ END_MMU_FTR_SECTION_IFCLR(MMU_FTR_TYPE_R
ld r11,PACA_EXSLB+EX_R11(r13)
ld r12,PACA_EXSLB+EX_R12(r13)
ld r13,PACA_EXSLB+EX_R13(r13)
- rfid
+ RFI_TO_KERNEL
b . /* prevent speculative execution */
+
2: std r3,PACA_EXSLB+EX_DAR(r13)
mr r3,r12
mfspr r11,SPRN_SRR0
Patches currently in stable-queue which might be from npiggin(a)gmail.com are
queue-4.14/powerpc-64s-simple-rfi-macro-conversions.patch
queue-4.14/powerpc-64-add-macros-for-annotating-the-destination-of-rfid-hrfid.patch
queue-4.14/powerpc-64s-convert-slb_miss_common-to-use-rfi_to_user-kernel.patch
queue-4.14/powerpc-64-convert-the-syscall-exit-path-to-use-rfi_to_user-kernel.patch
queue-4.14/powerpc-64s-add-support-for-rfi-flush-of-l1-d-cache.patch
queue-4.14/powerpc-64-convert-fast_exception_return-to-use-rfi_to_user-kernel.patch
This is a note to let you know that I've just added the patch titled
powerpc/64s: Add support for RFI flush of L1-D cache
to the 4.14-stable tree which can be found at:
http://www.kernel.org/git/?p=linux/kernel/git/stable/stable-queue.git;a=sum…
The filename of the patch is:
powerpc-64s-add-support-for-rfi-flush-of-l1-d-cache.patch
and it can be found in the queue-4.14 subdirectory.
If you, or anyone else, feels it should not be added to the stable tree,
please let <stable(a)vger.kernel.org> know about it.
>From aa8a5e0062ac940f7659394f4817c948dc8c0667 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: Michael Ellerman <mpe(a)ellerman.id.au>
Date: Wed, 10 Jan 2018 03:07:15 +1100
Subject: powerpc/64s: Add support for RFI flush of L1-D cache
From: Michael Ellerman <mpe(a)ellerman.id.au>
commit aa8a5e0062ac940f7659394f4817c948dc8c0667 upstream.
On some CPUs we can prevent the Meltdown vulnerability by flushing the
L1-D cache on exit from kernel to user mode, and from hypervisor to
guest.
This is known to be the case on at least Power7, Power8 and Power9. At
this time we do not know the status of the vulnerability on other CPUs
such as the 970 (Apple G5), pasemi CPUs (AmigaOne X1000) or Freescale
CPUs. As more information comes to light we can enable this, or other
mechanisms on those CPUs.
The vulnerability occurs when the load of an architecturally
inaccessible memory region (eg. userspace load of kernel memory) is
speculatively executed to the point where its result can influence the
address of a subsequent speculatively executed load.
In order for that to happen, the first load must hit in the L1,
because before the load is sent to the L2 the permission check is
performed. Therefore if no kernel addresses hit in the L1 the
vulnerability can not occur. We can ensure that is the case by
flushing the L1 whenever we return to userspace. Similarly for
hypervisor vs guest.
In order to flush the L1-D cache on exit, we add a section of nops at
each (h)rfi location that returns to a lower privileged context, and
patch that with some sequence. Newer firmwares are able to advertise
to us that there is a special nop instruction that flushes the L1-D.
If we do not see that advertised, we fall back to doing a displacement
flush in software.
For guest kernels we support migration between some CPU versions, and
different CPUs may use different flush instructions. So that we are
prepared to migrate to a machine with a different flush instruction
activated, we may have to patch more than one flush instruction at
boot if the hypervisor tells us to.
In the end this patch is mostly the work of Nicholas Piggin and
Michael Ellerman. However a cast of thousands contributed to analysis
of the issue, earlier versions of the patch, back ports testing etc.
Many thanks to all of them.
Tested-by: Jon Masters <jcm(a)redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin(a)gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe(a)ellerman.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh(a)linuxfoundation.org>
---
arch/powerpc/include/asm/exception-64s.h | 40 +++++++++++---
arch/powerpc/include/asm/feature-fixups.h | 13 ++++
arch/powerpc/include/asm/paca.h | 10 +++
arch/powerpc/include/asm/setup.h | 13 ++++
arch/powerpc/kernel/asm-offsets.c | 5 +
arch/powerpc/kernel/exceptions-64s.S | 84 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
arch/powerpc/kernel/setup_64.c | 79 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
arch/powerpc/kernel/vmlinux.lds.S | 9 +++
arch/powerpc/lib/feature-fixups.c | 41 ++++++++++++++
9 files changed, 286 insertions(+), 8 deletions(-)
--- a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/exception-64s.h
+++ b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/exception-64s.h
@@ -69,34 +69,58 @@
*/
#define EX_R3 EX_DAR
-/* Macros for annotating the expected destination of (h)rfid */
+/*
+ * Macros for annotating the expected destination of (h)rfid
+ *
+ * The nop instructions allow us to insert one or more instructions to flush the
+ * L1-D cache when returning to userspace or a guest.
+ */
+#define RFI_FLUSH_SLOT \
+ RFI_FLUSH_FIXUP_SECTION; \
+ nop; \
+ nop; \
+ nop
#define RFI_TO_KERNEL \
rfid
#define RFI_TO_USER \
- rfid
+ RFI_FLUSH_SLOT; \
+ rfid; \
+ b rfi_flush_fallback
#define RFI_TO_USER_OR_KERNEL \
- rfid
+ RFI_FLUSH_SLOT; \
+ rfid; \
+ b rfi_flush_fallback
#define RFI_TO_GUEST \
- rfid
+ RFI_FLUSH_SLOT; \
+ rfid; \
+ b rfi_flush_fallback
#define HRFI_TO_KERNEL \
hrfid
#define HRFI_TO_USER \
- hrfid
+ RFI_FLUSH_SLOT; \
+ hrfid; \
+ b hrfi_flush_fallback
#define HRFI_TO_USER_OR_KERNEL \
- hrfid
+ RFI_FLUSH_SLOT; \
+ hrfid; \
+ b hrfi_flush_fallback
#define HRFI_TO_GUEST \
- hrfid
+ RFI_FLUSH_SLOT; \
+ hrfid; \
+ b hrfi_flush_fallback
#define HRFI_TO_UNKNOWN \
- hrfid
+ RFI_FLUSH_SLOT; \
+ hrfid; \
+ b hrfi_flush_fallback
#ifdef CONFIG_RELOCATABLE
#define __EXCEPTION_RELON_PROLOG_PSERIES_1(label, h) \
--- a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/feature-fixups.h
+++ b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/feature-fixups.h
@@ -187,7 +187,20 @@ label##3: \
FTR_ENTRY_OFFSET label##1b-label##3b; \
.popsection;
+#define RFI_FLUSH_FIXUP_SECTION \
+951: \
+ .pushsection __rfi_flush_fixup,"a"; \
+ .align 2; \
+952: \
+ FTR_ENTRY_OFFSET 951b-952b; \
+ .popsection;
+
+
#ifndef __ASSEMBLY__
+#include <linux/types.h>
+
+extern long __start___rfi_flush_fixup, __stop___rfi_flush_fixup;
+
void apply_feature_fixups(void);
void setup_feature_keys(void);
#endif
--- a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/paca.h
+++ b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/paca.h
@@ -231,6 +231,16 @@ struct paca_struct {
struct sibling_subcore_state *sibling_subcore_state;
#endif
#endif
+#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_BOOK3S_64
+ /*
+ * rfi fallback flush must be in its own cacheline to prevent
+ * other paca data leaking into the L1d
+ */
+ u64 exrfi[EX_SIZE] __aligned(0x80);
+ void *rfi_flush_fallback_area;
+ u64 l1d_flush_congruence;
+ u64 l1d_flush_sets;
+#endif
};
extern void copy_mm_to_paca(struct mm_struct *mm);
--- a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/setup.h
+++ b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/setup.h
@@ -39,6 +39,19 @@ static inline void pseries_big_endian_ex
static inline void pseries_little_endian_exceptions(void) {}
#endif /* CONFIG_PPC_PSERIES */
+void rfi_flush_enable(bool enable);
+
+/* These are bit flags */
+enum l1d_flush_type {
+ L1D_FLUSH_NONE = 0x1,
+ L1D_FLUSH_FALLBACK = 0x2,
+ L1D_FLUSH_ORI = 0x4,
+ L1D_FLUSH_MTTRIG = 0x8,
+};
+
+void __init setup_rfi_flush(enum l1d_flush_type, bool enable);
+void do_rfi_flush_fixups(enum l1d_flush_type types);
+
#endif /* !__ASSEMBLY__ */
#endif /* _ASM_POWERPC_SETUP_H */
--- a/arch/powerpc/kernel/asm-offsets.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/kernel/asm-offsets.c
@@ -237,6 +237,11 @@ int main(void)
OFFSET(PACA_NMI_EMERG_SP, paca_struct, nmi_emergency_sp);
OFFSET(PACA_IN_MCE, paca_struct, in_mce);
OFFSET(PACA_IN_NMI, paca_struct, in_nmi);
+ OFFSET(PACA_RFI_FLUSH_FALLBACK_AREA, paca_struct, rfi_flush_fallback_area);
+ OFFSET(PACA_EXRFI, paca_struct, exrfi);
+ OFFSET(PACA_L1D_FLUSH_CONGRUENCE, paca_struct, l1d_flush_congruence);
+ OFFSET(PACA_L1D_FLUSH_SETS, paca_struct, l1d_flush_sets);
+
#endif
OFFSET(PACAHWCPUID, paca_struct, hw_cpu_id);
OFFSET(PACAKEXECSTATE, paca_struct, kexec_state);
--- a/arch/powerpc/kernel/exceptions-64s.S
+++ b/arch/powerpc/kernel/exceptions-64s.S
@@ -1434,6 +1434,90 @@ masked_##_H##interrupt: \
b .; \
MASKED_DEC_HANDLER(_H)
+TRAMP_REAL_BEGIN(rfi_flush_fallback)
+ SET_SCRATCH0(r13);
+ GET_PACA(r13);
+ std r9,PACA_EXRFI+EX_R9(r13)
+ std r10,PACA_EXRFI+EX_R10(r13)
+ std r11,PACA_EXRFI+EX_R11(r13)
+ std r12,PACA_EXRFI+EX_R12(r13)
+ std r8,PACA_EXRFI+EX_R13(r13)
+ mfctr r9
+ ld r10,PACA_RFI_FLUSH_FALLBACK_AREA(r13)
+ ld r11,PACA_L1D_FLUSH_SETS(r13)
+ ld r12,PACA_L1D_FLUSH_CONGRUENCE(r13)
+ /*
+ * The load adresses are at staggered offsets within cachelines,
+ * which suits some pipelines better (on others it should not
+ * hurt).
+ */
+ addi r12,r12,8
+ mtctr r11
+ DCBT_STOP_ALL_STREAM_IDS(r11) /* Stop prefetch streams */
+
+ /* order ld/st prior to dcbt stop all streams with flushing */
+ sync
+1: li r8,0
+ .rept 8 /* 8-way set associative */
+ ldx r11,r10,r8
+ add r8,r8,r12
+ xor r11,r11,r11 // Ensure r11 is 0 even if fallback area is not
+ add r8,r8,r11 // Add 0, this creates a dependency on the ldx
+ .endr
+ addi r10,r10,128 /* 128 byte cache line */
+ bdnz 1b
+
+ mtctr r9
+ ld r9,PACA_EXRFI+EX_R9(r13)
+ ld r10,PACA_EXRFI+EX_R10(r13)
+ ld r11,PACA_EXRFI+EX_R11(r13)
+ ld r12,PACA_EXRFI+EX_R12(r13)
+ ld r8,PACA_EXRFI+EX_R13(r13)
+ GET_SCRATCH0(r13);
+ rfid
+
+TRAMP_REAL_BEGIN(hrfi_flush_fallback)
+ SET_SCRATCH0(r13);
+ GET_PACA(r13);
+ std r9,PACA_EXRFI+EX_R9(r13)
+ std r10,PACA_EXRFI+EX_R10(r13)
+ std r11,PACA_EXRFI+EX_R11(r13)
+ std r12,PACA_EXRFI+EX_R12(r13)
+ std r8,PACA_EXRFI+EX_R13(r13)
+ mfctr r9
+ ld r10,PACA_RFI_FLUSH_FALLBACK_AREA(r13)
+ ld r11,PACA_L1D_FLUSH_SETS(r13)
+ ld r12,PACA_L1D_FLUSH_CONGRUENCE(r13)
+ /*
+ * The load adresses are at staggered offsets within cachelines,
+ * which suits some pipelines better (on others it should not
+ * hurt).
+ */
+ addi r12,r12,8
+ mtctr r11
+ DCBT_STOP_ALL_STREAM_IDS(r11) /* Stop prefetch streams */
+
+ /* order ld/st prior to dcbt stop all streams with flushing */
+ sync
+1: li r8,0
+ .rept 8 /* 8-way set associative */
+ ldx r11,r10,r8
+ add r8,r8,r12
+ xor r11,r11,r11 // Ensure r11 is 0 even if fallback area is not
+ add r8,r8,r11 // Add 0, this creates a dependency on the ldx
+ .endr
+ addi r10,r10,128 /* 128 byte cache line */
+ bdnz 1b
+
+ mtctr r9
+ ld r9,PACA_EXRFI+EX_R9(r13)
+ ld r10,PACA_EXRFI+EX_R10(r13)
+ ld r11,PACA_EXRFI+EX_R11(r13)
+ ld r12,PACA_EXRFI+EX_R12(r13)
+ ld r8,PACA_EXRFI+EX_R13(r13)
+ GET_SCRATCH0(r13);
+ hrfid
+
/*
* Real mode exceptions actually use this too, but alternate
* instruction code patches (which end up in the common .text area)
--- a/arch/powerpc/kernel/setup_64.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/kernel/setup_64.c
@@ -784,3 +784,82 @@ static int __init disable_hardlockup_det
return 0;
}
early_initcall(disable_hardlockup_detector);
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_BOOK3S_64
+static enum l1d_flush_type enabled_flush_types;
+static void *l1d_flush_fallback_area;
+bool rfi_flush;
+
+static void do_nothing(void *unused)
+{
+ /*
+ * We don't need to do the flush explicitly, just enter+exit kernel is
+ * sufficient, the RFI exit handlers will do the right thing.
+ */
+}
+
+void rfi_flush_enable(bool enable)
+{
+ if (rfi_flush == enable)
+ return;
+
+ if (enable) {
+ do_rfi_flush_fixups(enabled_flush_types);
+ on_each_cpu(do_nothing, NULL, 1);
+ } else
+ do_rfi_flush_fixups(L1D_FLUSH_NONE);
+
+ rfi_flush = enable;
+}
+
+static void init_fallback_flush(void)
+{
+ u64 l1d_size, limit;
+ int cpu;
+
+ l1d_size = ppc64_caches.l1d.size;
+ limit = min(safe_stack_limit(), ppc64_rma_size);
+
+ /*
+ * Align to L1d size, and size it at 2x L1d size, to catch possible
+ * hardware prefetch runoff. We don't have a recipe for load patterns to
+ * reliably avoid the prefetcher.
+ */
+ l1d_flush_fallback_area = __va(memblock_alloc_base(l1d_size * 2, l1d_size, limit));
+ memset(l1d_flush_fallback_area, 0, l1d_size * 2);
+
+ for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) {
+ /*
+ * The fallback flush is currently coded for 8-way
+ * associativity. Different associativity is possible, but it
+ * will be treated as 8-way and may not evict the lines as
+ * effectively.
+ *
+ * 128 byte lines are mandatory.
+ */
+ u64 c = l1d_size / 8;
+
+ paca[cpu].rfi_flush_fallback_area = l1d_flush_fallback_area;
+ paca[cpu].l1d_flush_congruence = c;
+ paca[cpu].l1d_flush_sets = c / 128;
+ }
+}
+
+void __init setup_rfi_flush(enum l1d_flush_type types, bool enable)
+{
+ if (types & L1D_FLUSH_FALLBACK) {
+ pr_info("rfi-flush: Using fallback displacement flush\n");
+ init_fallback_flush();
+ }
+
+ if (types & L1D_FLUSH_ORI)
+ pr_info("rfi-flush: Using ori type flush\n");
+
+ if (types & L1D_FLUSH_MTTRIG)
+ pr_info("rfi-flush: Using mttrig type flush\n");
+
+ enabled_flush_types = types;
+
+ rfi_flush_enable(enable);
+}
+#endif /* CONFIG_PPC_BOOK3S_64 */
--- a/arch/powerpc/kernel/vmlinux.lds.S
+++ b/arch/powerpc/kernel/vmlinux.lds.S
@@ -132,6 +132,15 @@ SECTIONS
/* Read-only data */
RO_DATA(PAGE_SIZE)
+#ifdef CONFIG_PPC64
+ . = ALIGN(8);
+ __rfi_flush_fixup : AT(ADDR(__rfi_flush_fixup) - LOAD_OFFSET) {
+ __start___rfi_flush_fixup = .;
+ *(__rfi_flush_fixup)
+ __stop___rfi_flush_fixup = .;
+ }
+#endif
+
EXCEPTION_TABLE(0)
NOTES :kernel :notes
--- a/arch/powerpc/lib/feature-fixups.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/lib/feature-fixups.c
@@ -116,6 +116,47 @@ void do_feature_fixups(unsigned long val
}
}
+#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_BOOK3S_64
+void do_rfi_flush_fixups(enum l1d_flush_type types)
+{
+ unsigned int instrs[3], *dest;
+ long *start, *end;
+ int i;
+
+ start = PTRRELOC(&__start___rfi_flush_fixup),
+ end = PTRRELOC(&__stop___rfi_flush_fixup);
+
+ instrs[0] = 0x60000000; /* nop */
+ instrs[1] = 0x60000000; /* nop */
+ instrs[2] = 0x60000000; /* nop */
+
+ if (types & L1D_FLUSH_FALLBACK)
+ /* b .+16 to fallback flush */
+ instrs[0] = 0x48000010;
+
+ i = 0;
+ if (types & L1D_FLUSH_ORI) {
+ instrs[i++] = 0x63ff0000; /* ori 31,31,0 speculation barrier */
+ instrs[i++] = 0x63de0000; /* ori 30,30,0 L1d flush*/
+ }
+
+ if (types & L1D_FLUSH_MTTRIG)
+ instrs[i++] = 0x7c12dba6; /* mtspr TRIG2,r0 (SPR #882) */
+
+ for (i = 0; start < end; start++, i++) {
+ dest = (void *)start + *start;
+
+ pr_devel("patching dest %lx\n", (unsigned long)dest);
+
+ patch_instruction(dest, instrs[0]);
+ patch_instruction(dest + 1, instrs[1]);
+ patch_instruction(dest + 2, instrs[2]);
+ }
+
+ printk(KERN_DEBUG "rfi-flush: patched %d locations\n", i);
+}
+#endif /* CONFIG_PPC_BOOK3S_64 */
+
void do_lwsync_fixups(unsigned long value, void *fixup_start, void *fixup_end)
{
long *start, *end;
Patches currently in stable-queue which might be from mpe(a)ellerman.id.au are
queue-4.14/powerpc-64s-simple-rfi-macro-conversions.patch
queue-4.14/powerpc-64-add-macros-for-annotating-the-destination-of-rfid-hrfid.patch
queue-4.14/powerpc-pseries-add-h_get_cpu_characteristics-flags-wrapper.patch
queue-4.14/powerpc-powernv-check-device-tree-for-rfi-flush-settings.patch
queue-4.14/powerpc-64s-convert-slb_miss_common-to-use-rfi_to_user-kernel.patch
queue-4.14/powerpc-64s-support-disabling-rfi-flush-with-no_rfi_flush-and-nopti.patch
queue-4.14/powerpc-64-convert-the-syscall-exit-path-to-use-rfi_to_user-kernel.patch
queue-4.14/powerpc-64s-add-support-for-rfi-flush-of-l1-d-cache.patch
queue-4.14/powerpc-pseries-query-hypervisor-for-rfi-flush-settings.patch
queue-4.14/powerpc-64-convert-fast_exception_return-to-use-rfi_to_user-kernel.patch