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[PATCH v3 0/7] of: fix bugs and improve codes

by Zijun Hu

This patch series is to fix bugs and improve codes for drivers/of/*. Signed-off-by: Zijun Hu <quic_zijuhu(a)quicinc.com> --- Changes in v3: - Drop 2 applied patches and pick up patch 4/7 again - Fix build error for patch 6/7. - Include of_private.h instead of function declaration for patch 2/7 - Correct tile and commit messages. - Link to v2: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241216-of_core_fix-v2-0-e69b8f60da63@quicinc.com Changes in v2: - Drop applied/conflict/TBD patches. - Correct based on Rob's comments. - Link to v1: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241206-of_core_fix-v1-0-dc28ed56bec3@quicinc.com --- Zijun Hu (7): of: Correct child specifier used as input of the 2nd nexus node of: Do not expose of_alias_scan() and correct its comments of: Make of_property_present() applicable to all kinds of property of: property: Use of_property_present() for of_fwnode_property_present() of: Fix available buffer size calculating error in API of_device_uevent_modalias() of: Fix potential wrong MODALIAS uevent value of: Do not expose of_modalias() drivers/of/base.c | 7 ++-- drivers/of/device.c | 33 +++++++-------- drivers/of/module.c | 109 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++------------------- drivers/of/of_private.h | 4 ++ drivers/of/pdt.c | 2 + drivers/of/property.c | 2 +- include/linux/of.h | 31 ++++++-------- 7 files changed, 102 insertions(+), 86 deletions(-) --- base-commit: 0f7ca6f69354e0c3923bbc28c92d0ecab4d50a3e change-id: 20241206-of_core_fix-dc3021a06418 Best regards, -- Zijun Hu <quic_zijuhu(a)quicinc.com>

12 months

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[PATCH stable 6.6 v2 0/2] Fix BPF selftests compilation error

by Shung-Hsi Yu

Currently the BPF selftests in fails to compile due to use of test helpers that were not backported, namely: - netlink_helpers.h - __xlated() The 1st patch adds netlink helper files, and the 2nd patch removes the use of __xlated() helper. Note this series simply fix the compilation failure. Even with this series is applied the BPF selftests fails to run to completion due to kernel panic in the dummy_st_ops tests. Changes since v1 <https://lore.kernel.org/all/20241126072137.823699-1-shung-hsi.yu@suse.com>: - drop dependencies of __xlated() helper, and opt to remove its use instead. Daniel Borkmann (1): selftests/bpf: Add netlink helper library Shung-Hsi Yu (1): selftests/bpf: remove use of __xlated() tools/testing/selftests/bpf/Makefile | 19 +- tools/testing/selftests/bpf/netlink_helpers.c | 358 ++++++++++++++++++ tools/testing/selftests/bpf/netlink_helpers.h | 46 +++ .../selftests/bpf/progs/verifier_scalar_ids.c | 16 - 4 files changed, 418 insertions(+), 21 deletions(-) create mode 100644 tools/testing/selftests/bpf/netlink_helpers.c create mode 100644 tools/testing/selftests/bpf/netlink_helpers.h -- 2.47.1

12 months

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FAILED: patch "[PATCH] ALSA: usb-audio: Fix a DMA to stack memory bug" failed to apply to 6.1-stable tree

by gregkh＠linuxfoundation.org

The patch below does not apply to the 6.1-stable tree. If someone wants it applied there, or to any other stable or longterm tree, then please email the backport, including the original git commit id to <stable(a)vger.kernel.org>. To reproduce the conflict and resubmit, you may use the following commands: git fetch https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git/ linux-6.1.y git checkout FETCH_HEAD git cherry-pick -x f7d306b47a24367302bd4fe846854e07752ffcd9 # <resolve conflicts, build, test, etc.> git commit -s git send-email --to '<stable(a)vger.kernel.org>' --in-reply-to '2024121039-starch-convent-cb20@gregkh' --subject-prefix 'PATCH 6.1.y' HEAD^.. Possible dependencies: thanks, greg k-h ------------------ original commit in Linus's tree ------------------ From f7d306b47a24367302bd4fe846854e07752ffcd9 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter(a)linaro.org> Date: Mon, 2 Dec 2024 15:57:54 +0300 Subject: [PATCH] ALSA: usb-audio: Fix a DMA to stack memory bug The usb_get_descriptor() function does DMA so we're not allowed to use a stack buffer for that. Doing DMA to the stack is not portable all architectures. Move the "new_device_descriptor" from being stored on the stack and allocate it with kmalloc() instead. Fixes: b909df18ce2a ("ALSA: usb-audio: Fix potential out-of-bound accesses for Extigy and Mbox devices") Cc: stable(a)kernel.org Signed-off-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter(a)linaro.org> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/60e3aa09-039d-46d2-934c-6f123026c2eb@stanley.mount… Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai(a)suse.de> diff --git a/sound/usb/quirks.c b/sound/usb/quirks.c index 8bc959b60be3..7c9d352864da 100644 --- a/sound/usb/quirks.c +++ b/sound/usb/quirks.c @@ -555,7 +555,7 @@ int snd_usb_create_quirk(struct snd_usb_audio *chip, static int snd_usb_extigy_boot_quirk(struct usb_device *dev, struct usb_interface *intf) { struct usb_host_config *config = dev->actconfig; - struct usb_device_descriptor new_device_descriptor; + struct usb_device_descriptor *new_device_descriptor __free(kfree) = NULL; int err; if (le16_to_cpu(get_cfg_desc(config)->wTotalLength) == EXTIGY_FIRMWARE_SIZE_OLD || @@ -566,15 +566,19 @@ static int snd_usb_extigy_boot_quirk(struct usb_device *dev, struct usb_interfac 0x10, 0x43, 0x0001, 0x000a, NULL, 0); if (err < 0) dev_dbg(&dev->dev, "error sending boot message: %d\n", err); + + new_device_descriptor = kmalloc(sizeof(*new_device_descriptor), GFP_KERNEL); + if (!new_device_descriptor) + return -ENOMEM; err = usb_get_descriptor(dev, USB_DT_DEVICE, 0, - &new_device_descriptor, sizeof(new_device_descriptor)); + new_device_descriptor, sizeof(*new_device_descriptor)); if (err < 0) dev_dbg(&dev->dev, "error usb_get_descriptor: %d\n", err); - if (new_device_descriptor.bNumConfigurations > dev->descriptor.bNumConfigurations) + if (new_device_descriptor->bNumConfigurations > dev->descriptor.bNumConfigurations) dev_dbg(&dev->dev, "error too large bNumConfigurations: %d\n", - new_device_descriptor.bNumConfigurations); + new_device_descriptor->bNumConfigurations); else - memcpy(&dev->descriptor, &new_device_descriptor, sizeof(dev->descriptor)); + memcpy(&dev->descriptor, new_device_descriptor, sizeof(dev->descriptor)); err = usb_reset_configuration(dev); if (err < 0) dev_dbg(&dev->dev, "error usb_reset_configuration: %d\n", err); @@ -906,7 +910,7 @@ static void mbox2_setup_48_24_magic(struct usb_device *dev) static int snd_usb_mbox2_boot_quirk(struct usb_device *dev) { struct usb_host_config *config = dev->actconfig; - struct usb_device_descriptor new_device_descriptor; + struct usb_device_descriptor *new_device_descriptor __free(kfree) = NULL; int err; u8 bootresponse[0x12]; int fwsize; @@ -941,15 +945,19 @@ static int snd_usb_mbox2_boot_quirk(struct usb_device *dev) dev_dbg(&dev->dev, "device initialised!\n"); + new_device_descriptor = kmalloc(sizeof(*new_device_descriptor), GFP_KERNEL); + if (!new_device_descriptor) + return -ENOMEM; + err = usb_get_descriptor(dev, USB_DT_DEVICE, 0, - &new_device_descriptor, sizeof(new_device_descriptor)); + new_device_descriptor, sizeof(*new_device_descriptor)); if (err < 0) dev_dbg(&dev->dev, "error usb_get_descriptor: %d\n", err); - if (new_device_descriptor.bNumConfigurations > dev->descriptor.bNumConfigurations) + if (new_device_descriptor->bNumConfigurations > dev->descriptor.bNumConfigurations) dev_dbg(&dev->dev, "error too large bNumConfigurations: %d\n", - new_device_descriptor.bNumConfigurations); + new_device_descriptor->bNumConfigurations); else - memcpy(&dev->descriptor, &new_device_descriptor, sizeof(dev->descriptor)); + memcpy(&dev->descriptor, new_device_descriptor, sizeof(dev->descriptor)); err = usb_reset_configuration(dev); if (err < 0) @@ -1259,7 +1267,7 @@ static void mbox3_setup_defaults(struct usb_device *dev) static int snd_usb_mbox3_boot_quirk(struct usb_device *dev) { struct usb_host_config *config = dev->actconfig; - struct usb_device_descriptor new_device_descriptor; + struct usb_device_descriptor *new_device_descriptor __free(kfree) = NULL; int err; int descriptor_size; @@ -1272,15 +1280,19 @@ static int snd_usb_mbox3_boot_quirk(struct usb_device *dev) dev_dbg(&dev->dev, "MBOX3: device initialised!\n"); + new_device_descriptor = kmalloc(sizeof(*new_device_descriptor), GFP_KERNEL); + if (!new_device_descriptor) + return -ENOMEM; + err = usb_get_descriptor(dev, USB_DT_DEVICE, 0, - &new_device_descriptor, sizeof(new_device_descriptor)); + new_device_descriptor, sizeof(*new_device_descriptor)); if (err < 0) dev_dbg(&dev->dev, "MBOX3: error usb_get_descriptor: %d\n", err); - if (new_device_descriptor.bNumConfigurations > dev->descriptor.bNumConfigurations) + if (new_device_descriptor->bNumConfigurations > dev->descriptor.bNumConfigurations) dev_dbg(&dev->dev, "MBOX3: error too large bNumConfigurations: %d\n", - new_device_descriptor.bNumConfigurations); + new_device_descriptor->bNumConfigurations); else - memcpy(&dev->descriptor, &new_device_descriptor, sizeof(dev->descriptor)); + memcpy(&dev->descriptor, new_device_descriptor, sizeof(dev->descriptor)); err = usb_reset_configuration(dev); if (err < 0)

12 months

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FAILED: patch "[PATCH] ALSA: usb-audio: Fix a DMA to stack memory bug" failed to apply to 6.6-stable tree

by gregkh＠linuxfoundation.org

The patch below does not apply to the 6.6-stable tree. If someone wants it applied there, or to any other stable or longterm tree, then please email the backport, including the original git commit id to <stable(a)vger.kernel.org>. To reproduce the conflict and resubmit, you may use the following commands: git fetch https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git/ linux-6.6.y git checkout FETCH_HEAD git cherry-pick -x f7d306b47a24367302bd4fe846854e07752ffcd9 # <resolve conflicts, build, test, etc.> git commit -s git send-email --to '<stable(a)vger.kernel.org>' --in-reply-to '2024121038-scratch-explore-9597@gregkh' --subject-prefix 'PATCH 6.6.y' HEAD^.. Possible dependencies: thanks, greg k-h ------------------ original commit in Linus's tree ------------------ From f7d306b47a24367302bd4fe846854e07752ffcd9 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter(a)linaro.org> Date: Mon, 2 Dec 2024 15:57:54 +0300 Subject: [PATCH] ALSA: usb-audio: Fix a DMA to stack memory bug The usb_get_descriptor() function does DMA so we're not allowed to use a stack buffer for that. Doing DMA to the stack is not portable all architectures. Move the "new_device_descriptor" from being stored on the stack and allocate it with kmalloc() instead. Fixes: b909df18ce2a ("ALSA: usb-audio: Fix potential out-of-bound accesses for Extigy and Mbox devices") Cc: stable(a)kernel.org Signed-off-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter(a)linaro.org> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/60e3aa09-039d-46d2-934c-6f123026c2eb@stanley.mount… Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai(a)suse.de> diff --git a/sound/usb/quirks.c b/sound/usb/quirks.c index 8bc959b60be3..7c9d352864da 100644 --- a/sound/usb/quirks.c +++ b/sound/usb/quirks.c @@ -555,7 +555,7 @@ int snd_usb_create_quirk(struct snd_usb_audio *chip, static int snd_usb_extigy_boot_quirk(struct usb_device *dev, struct usb_interface *intf) { struct usb_host_config *config = dev->actconfig; - struct usb_device_descriptor new_device_descriptor; + struct usb_device_descriptor *new_device_descriptor __free(kfree) = NULL; int err; if (le16_to_cpu(get_cfg_desc(config)->wTotalLength) == EXTIGY_FIRMWARE_SIZE_OLD || @@ -566,15 +566,19 @@ static int snd_usb_extigy_boot_quirk(struct usb_device *dev, struct usb_interfac 0x10, 0x43, 0x0001, 0x000a, NULL, 0); if (err < 0) dev_dbg(&dev->dev, "error sending boot message: %d\n", err); + + new_device_descriptor = kmalloc(sizeof(*new_device_descriptor), GFP_KERNEL); + if (!new_device_descriptor) + return -ENOMEM; err = usb_get_descriptor(dev, USB_DT_DEVICE, 0, - &new_device_descriptor, sizeof(new_device_descriptor)); + new_device_descriptor, sizeof(*new_device_descriptor)); if (err < 0) dev_dbg(&dev->dev, "error usb_get_descriptor: %d\n", err); - if (new_device_descriptor.bNumConfigurations > dev->descriptor.bNumConfigurations) + if (new_device_descriptor->bNumConfigurations > dev->descriptor.bNumConfigurations) dev_dbg(&dev->dev, "error too large bNumConfigurations: %d\n", - new_device_descriptor.bNumConfigurations); + new_device_descriptor->bNumConfigurations); else - memcpy(&dev->descriptor, &new_device_descriptor, sizeof(dev->descriptor)); + memcpy(&dev->descriptor, new_device_descriptor, sizeof(dev->descriptor)); err = usb_reset_configuration(dev); if (err < 0) dev_dbg(&dev->dev, "error usb_reset_configuration: %d\n", err); @@ -906,7 +910,7 @@ static void mbox2_setup_48_24_magic(struct usb_device *dev) static int snd_usb_mbox2_boot_quirk(struct usb_device *dev) { struct usb_host_config *config = dev->actconfig; - struct usb_device_descriptor new_device_descriptor; + struct usb_device_descriptor *new_device_descriptor __free(kfree) = NULL; int err; u8 bootresponse[0x12]; int fwsize; @@ -941,15 +945,19 @@ static int snd_usb_mbox2_boot_quirk(struct usb_device *dev) dev_dbg(&dev->dev, "device initialised!\n"); + new_device_descriptor = kmalloc(sizeof(*new_device_descriptor), GFP_KERNEL); + if (!new_device_descriptor) + return -ENOMEM; + err = usb_get_descriptor(dev, USB_DT_DEVICE, 0, - &new_device_descriptor, sizeof(new_device_descriptor)); + new_device_descriptor, sizeof(*new_device_descriptor)); if (err < 0) dev_dbg(&dev->dev, "error usb_get_descriptor: %d\n", err); - if (new_device_descriptor.bNumConfigurations > dev->descriptor.bNumConfigurations) + if (new_device_descriptor->bNumConfigurations > dev->descriptor.bNumConfigurations) dev_dbg(&dev->dev, "error too large bNumConfigurations: %d\n", - new_device_descriptor.bNumConfigurations); + new_device_descriptor->bNumConfigurations); else - memcpy(&dev->descriptor, &new_device_descriptor, sizeof(dev->descriptor)); + memcpy(&dev->descriptor, new_device_descriptor, sizeof(dev->descriptor)); err = usb_reset_configuration(dev); if (err < 0) @@ -1259,7 +1267,7 @@ static void mbox3_setup_defaults(struct usb_device *dev) static int snd_usb_mbox3_boot_quirk(struct usb_device *dev) { struct usb_host_config *config = dev->actconfig; - struct usb_device_descriptor new_device_descriptor; + struct usb_device_descriptor *new_device_descriptor __free(kfree) = NULL; int err; int descriptor_size; @@ -1272,15 +1280,19 @@ static int snd_usb_mbox3_boot_quirk(struct usb_device *dev) dev_dbg(&dev->dev, "MBOX3: device initialised!\n"); + new_device_descriptor = kmalloc(sizeof(*new_device_descriptor), GFP_KERNEL); + if (!new_device_descriptor) + return -ENOMEM; + err = usb_get_descriptor(dev, USB_DT_DEVICE, 0, - &new_device_descriptor, sizeof(new_device_descriptor)); + new_device_descriptor, sizeof(*new_device_descriptor)); if (err < 0) dev_dbg(&dev->dev, "MBOX3: error usb_get_descriptor: %d\n", err); - if (new_device_descriptor.bNumConfigurations > dev->descriptor.bNumConfigurations) + if (new_device_descriptor->bNumConfigurations > dev->descriptor.bNumConfigurations) dev_dbg(&dev->dev, "MBOX3: error too large bNumConfigurations: %d\n", - new_device_descriptor.bNumConfigurations); + new_device_descriptor->bNumConfigurations); else - memcpy(&dev->descriptor, &new_device_descriptor, sizeof(dev->descriptor)); + memcpy(&dev->descriptor, new_device_descriptor, sizeof(dev->descriptor)); err = usb_reset_configuration(dev); if (err < 0)

12 months

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[PATCH stable 6.6 v3 0/2] Fix BPF selftests compilation error

by Shung-Hsi Yu

Currently the BPF selftests in fails to compile due to use of test helpers that were not backported, namely: - netlink_helpers.h - __xlated() The 1st patch adds netlink helper files, and the 2nd patch removes the use of __xlated() helper. Note this series simply fix the compilation failure. Even with this series is applied the BPF selftests fails to run to completion due to kernel panic in the dummy_st_ops tests. Changes since v2 <https://lore.kernel.org/all/20241217072821.43545-1-shung-hsi.yu@suse.com>: - minor reword of patch 2, dropping the "downstream patch" line and add a Fixes tag Changes since v1 <https://lore.kernel.org/all/20241126072137.823699-1-shung-hsi.yu@suse.com>: - drop dependencies of __xlated() helper, and opt to remove its use instead. Daniel Borkmann (1): selftests/bpf: Add netlink helper library Shung-Hsi Yu (1): selftests/bpf: remove use of __xlated() tools/testing/selftests/bpf/Makefile | 19 +- tools/testing/selftests/bpf/netlink_helpers.c | 358 ++++++++++++++++++ tools/testing/selftests/bpf/netlink_helpers.h | 46 +++ .../selftests/bpf/progs/verifier_scalar_ids.c | 16 - 4 files changed, 418 insertions(+), 21 deletions(-) create mode 100644 tools/testing/selftests/bpf/netlink_helpers.c create mode 100644 tools/testing/selftests/bpf/netlink_helpers.h -- 2.47.1

12 months

2
4
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[PATCH stable 6.6 6.1 5.15 5.10] bpf: sync_linked_regs() must preserve subreg_def

by Shung-Hsi Yu

From: Eduard Zingerman <eddyz87(a)gmail.com> [ Upstream commit e9bd9c498cb0f5843996dbe5cbce7a1836a83c70 ] Range propagation must not affect subreg_def marks, otherwise the following example is rewritten by verifier incorrectly when BPF_F_TEST_RND_HI32 flag is set: 0: call bpf_ktime_get_ns call bpf_ktime_get_ns 1: r0 &= 0x7fffffff after verifier r0 &= 0x7fffffff 2: w1 = w0 rewrites w1 = w0 3: if w0 < 10 goto +0 --------------> r11 = 0x2f5674a6 (r) 4: r1 >>= 32 r11 <<= 32 (r) 5: r0 = r1 r1 |= r11 (r) 6: exit; if w0 < 0xa goto pc+0 r1 >>= 32 r0 = r1 exit (or zero extension of w1 at (2) is missing for architectures that require zero extension for upper register half). The following happens w/o this patch: - r0 is marked as not a subreg at (0); - w1 is marked as subreg at (2); - w1 subreg_def is overridden at (3) by copy_register_state(); - w1 is read at (5) but mark_insn_zext() does not mark (2) for zero extension, because w1 subreg_def is not set; - because of BPF_F_TEST_RND_HI32 flag verifier inserts random value for hi32 bits of (2) (marked (r)); - this random value is read at (5). Fixes: 75748837b7e5 ("bpf: Propagate scalar ranges through register assignments.") Reported-by: Lonial Con <kongln9170(a)gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Lonial Con <kongln9170(a)gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Eduard Zingerman <eddyz87(a)gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii(a)kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel(a)iogearbox.net> Acked-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel(a)iogearbox.net> Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/7e2aa30a62d740db182c170fdd8f81c596df280d.camel@… Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20240924210844.1758441-1-eddyz87@gmail.com shung-hsi.yu: sync_linked_regs() was called find_equal_scalars() before commit 4bf79f9be434 ("bpf: Track equal scalars history on per-instruction level"), and modification is done because there is only a single call to copy_register_state() before commit 98d7ca374ba4 ("bpf: Track delta between "linked" registers."). Signed-off-by: Shung-Hsi Yu <shung-hsi.yu(a)suse.com> --- kernel/bpf/verifier.c | 5 ++++- 1 file changed, 4 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-) diff --git a/kernel/bpf/verifier.c b/kernel/bpf/verifier.c index 3f47cfa17141..a3c3c66ca047 100644 --- a/kernel/bpf/verifier.c +++ b/kernel/bpf/verifier.c @@ -14497,8 +14497,11 @@ static void find_equal_scalars(struct bpf_verifier_state *vstate, struct bpf_reg_state *reg; bpf_for_each_reg_in_vstate(vstate, state, reg, ({ - if (reg->type == SCALAR_VALUE && reg->id == known_reg->id) + if (reg->type == SCALAR_VALUE && reg->id == known_reg->id) { + s32 saved_subreg_def = reg->subreg_def; copy_register_state(reg, known_reg); + reg->subreg_def = saved_subreg_def; + } })); } -- 2.47.1

12 months

2
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[PATCH v2] net: ethernet: fix NULL dereference in nixge_recv()

by Ma Ke

Due to the failure of allocating the variable 'priv' in netdev_priv(ndev), this could result in 'priv->rx_bd_v' not being set during the allocation process of netdev_priv(ndev), which could lead to a null pointer dereference. Move while() loop with 'priv->rx_bd_v' dereference after the check for its validity. Found by code review. Cc: stable(a)vger.kernel.org Fixes: 492caffa8a1a ("net: ethernet: nixge: Add support for National Instruments XGE netdev") Signed-off-by: Ma Ke <make_ruc2021(a)163.com> --- Changes in v2: - modified the bug description as suggestions; - modified the patch as the code style suggested. --- drivers/net/ethernet/ni/nixge.c | 3 +++ 1 file changed, 3 insertions(+) diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/ni/nixge.c b/drivers/net/ethernet/ni/nixge.c index 230d5ff99dd7..41acce878af0 100644 --- a/drivers/net/ethernet/ni/nixge.c +++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/ni/nixge.c @@ -604,6 +604,9 @@ static int nixge_recv(struct net_device *ndev, int budget) cur_p = &priv->rx_bd_v[priv->rx_bd_ci]; + if (!priv->rx_bd_v) + return 0; + while ((cur_p->status & XAXIDMA_BD_STS_COMPLETE_MASK && budget > packets)) { tail_p = priv->rx_bd_p + sizeof(*priv->rx_bd_v) * -- 2.25.1

12 months

2
1
0 0

[PATCH V6] mm, compaction: don't use ALLOC_CMA in long term GUP flow

by yangge1116＠126.com

From: yangge <yangge1116(a)126.com> Since commit 984fdba6a32e ("mm, compaction: use proper alloc_flags in __compaction_suitable()") allow compaction to proceed when free pages required for compaction reside in the CMA pageblocks, it's possible that __compaction_suitable() always returns true, and in some cases, it's not acceptable. There are 4 NUMA nodes on my machine, and each NUMA node has 32GB of memory. I have configured 16GB of CMA memory on each NUMA node, and starting a 32GB virtual machine with device passthrough is extremely slow, taking almost an hour. During the start-up of the virtual machine, it will call pin_user_pages_remote(..., FOLL_LONGTERM, ...) to allocate memory. Long term GUP cannot allocate memory from CMA area, so a maximum of 16 GB of no-CMA memory on a NUMA node can be used as virtual machine memory. Since there is 16G of free CMA memory on the NUMA node, watermark for order-0 always be met for compaction, so __compaction_suitable() always returns true, even if the node is unable to allocate non-CMA memory for the virtual machine. For costly allocations, because __compaction_suitable() always returns true, __alloc_pages_slowpath() can't exit at the appropriate place, resulting in excessively long virtual machine startup times. Call trace: __alloc_pages_slowpath if (compact_result == COMPACT_SKIPPED || compact_result == COMPACT_DEFERRED) goto nopage; // should exit __alloc_pages_slowpath() from here In order to quickly fall back to remote node, we should remove ALLOC_CMA both in __compaction_suitable() and __isolate_free_page() in long term GUP flow. After this fix, starting a 32GB virtual machine with device passthrough takes only a few seconds. Fixes: 984fdba6a32e ("mm, compaction: use proper alloc_flags in __compaction_suitable()") Cc: <stable(a)vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: yangge <yangge1116(a)126.com> Reviewed-by: Baolin Wang <baolin.wang(a)linux.alibaba.com> --- V6: -- update cc->alloc_flags to keep the original loginc V5: - add 'alloc_flags' parameter for __isolate_free_page() - remove 'usa_cma' variable V4: - rich the commit log description V3: - fix build errors - add ALLOC_CMA both in should_continue_reclaim() and compaction_ready() V2: - using the 'cc->alloc_flags' to determin if 'ALLOC_CMA' is needed - rich the commit log description include/linux/compaction.h | 6 ++++-- mm/compaction.c | 26 +++++++++++++++----------- mm/internal.h | 3 ++- mm/page_alloc.c | 7 +++++-- mm/page_isolation.c | 3 ++- mm/page_reporting.c | 2 +- mm/vmscan.c | 4 ++-- 7 files changed, 31 insertions(+), 20 deletions(-) diff --git a/include/linux/compaction.h b/include/linux/compaction.h index e947764..b4c3ac3 100644 --- a/include/linux/compaction.h +++ b/include/linux/compaction.h @@ -90,7 +90,8 @@ extern enum compact_result try_to_compact_pages(gfp_t gfp_mask, struct page **page); extern void reset_isolation_suitable(pg_data_t *pgdat); extern bool compaction_suitable(struct zone *zone, int order, - int highest_zoneidx); + int highest_zoneidx, + unsigned int alloc_flags); extern void compaction_defer_reset(struct zone *zone, int order, bool alloc_success); @@ -108,7 +109,8 @@ static inline void reset_isolation_suitable(pg_data_t *pgdat) } static inline bool compaction_suitable(struct zone *zone, int order, - int highest_zoneidx) + int highest_zoneidx, + unsigned int alloc_flags) { return false; } diff --git a/mm/compaction.c b/mm/compaction.c index 07bd227..d92ba6c 100644 --- a/mm/compaction.c +++ b/mm/compaction.c @@ -655,7 +655,7 @@ static unsigned long isolate_freepages_block(struct compact_control *cc, /* Found a free page, will break it into order-0 pages */ order = buddy_order(page); - isolated = __isolate_free_page(page, order); + isolated = __isolate_free_page(page, order, cc->alloc_flags); if (!isolated) break; set_page_private(page, order); @@ -1634,7 +1634,7 @@ static void fast_isolate_freepages(struct compact_control *cc) /* Isolate the page if available */ if (page) { - if (__isolate_free_page(page, order)) { + if (__isolate_free_page(page, order, cc->alloc_flags)) { set_page_private(page, order); nr_isolated = 1 << order; nr_scanned += nr_isolated - 1; @@ -2381,6 +2381,7 @@ static enum compact_result compact_finished(struct compact_control *cc) static bool __compaction_suitable(struct zone *zone, int order, int highest_zoneidx, + unsigned int alloc_flags, unsigned long wmark_target) { unsigned long watermark; @@ -2395,25 +2396,26 @@ static bool __compaction_suitable(struct zone *zone, int order, * even if compaction succeeds. * For costly orders, we require low watermark instead of min for * compaction to proceed to increase its chances. - * ALLOC_CMA is used, as pages in CMA pageblocks are considered - * suitable migration targets + * In addition to long term GUP flow, ALLOC_CMA is used, as pages in + * CMA pageblocks are considered suitable migration targets */ watermark = (order > PAGE_ALLOC_COSTLY_ORDER) ? low_wmark_pages(zone) : min_wmark_pages(zone); watermark += compact_gap(order); return __zone_watermark_ok(zone, 0, watermark, highest_zoneidx, - ALLOC_CMA, wmark_target); + alloc_flags & ALLOC_CMA, wmark_target); } /* * compaction_suitable: Is this suitable to run compaction on this zone now? */ -bool compaction_suitable(struct zone *zone, int order, int highest_zoneidx) +bool compaction_suitable(struct zone *zone, int order, int highest_zoneidx, + unsigned int alloc_flags) { enum compact_result compact_result; bool suitable; - suitable = __compaction_suitable(zone, order, highest_zoneidx, + suitable = __compaction_suitable(zone, order, highest_zoneidx, alloc_flags, zone_page_state(zone, NR_FREE_PAGES)); /* * fragmentation index determines if allocation failures are due to @@ -2474,7 +2476,7 @@ bool compaction_zonelist_suitable(struct alloc_context *ac, int order, available = zone_reclaimable_pages(zone) / order; available += zone_page_state_snapshot(zone, NR_FREE_PAGES); if (__compaction_suitable(zone, order, ac->highest_zoneidx, - available)) + alloc_flags, available)) return true; } @@ -2499,7 +2501,7 @@ compaction_suit_allocation_order(struct zone *zone, unsigned int order, alloc_flags)) return COMPACT_SUCCESS; - if (!compaction_suitable(zone, order, highest_zoneidx)) + if (!compaction_suitable(zone, order, highest_zoneidx, alloc_flags)) return COMPACT_SKIPPED; return COMPACT_CONTINUE; @@ -2893,6 +2895,7 @@ static int compact_node(pg_data_t *pgdat, bool proactive) struct compact_control cc = { .order = -1, .mode = proactive ? MIGRATE_SYNC_LIGHT : MIGRATE_SYNC, + .alloc_flags = ALLOC_CMA, .ignore_skip_hint = true, .whole_zone = true, .gfp_mask = GFP_KERNEL, @@ -3037,7 +3040,7 @@ static bool kcompactd_node_suitable(pg_data_t *pgdat) ret = compaction_suit_allocation_order(zone, pgdat->kcompactd_max_order, - highest_zoneidx, ALLOC_WMARK_MIN); + highest_zoneidx, ALLOC_CMA | ALLOC_WMARK_MIN); if (ret == COMPACT_CONTINUE) return true; } @@ -3058,6 +3061,7 @@ static void kcompactd_do_work(pg_data_t *pgdat) .search_order = pgdat->kcompactd_max_order, .highest_zoneidx = pgdat->kcompactd_highest_zoneidx, .mode = MIGRATE_SYNC_LIGHT, + .alloc_flags = ALLOC_CMA | ALLOC_WMARK_MIN, .ignore_skip_hint = false, .gfp_mask = GFP_KERNEL, }; @@ -3078,7 +3082,7 @@ static void kcompactd_do_work(pg_data_t *pgdat) continue; ret = compaction_suit_allocation_order(zone, - cc.order, zoneid, ALLOC_WMARK_MIN); + cc.order, zoneid, cc.alloc_flags); if (ret != COMPACT_CONTINUE) continue; diff --git a/mm/internal.h b/mm/internal.h index 3922788..6d257c8 100644 --- a/mm/internal.h +++ b/mm/internal.h @@ -662,7 +662,8 @@ static inline void clear_zone_contiguous(struct zone *zone) zone->contiguous = false; } -extern int __isolate_free_page(struct page *page, unsigned int order); +extern int __isolate_free_page(struct page *page, unsigned int order, + unsigned int alloc_flags); extern void __putback_isolated_page(struct page *page, unsigned int order, int mt); extern void memblock_free_pages(struct page *page, unsigned long pfn, diff --git a/mm/page_alloc.c b/mm/page_alloc.c index dde19db..1bfdca3 100644 --- a/mm/page_alloc.c +++ b/mm/page_alloc.c @@ -2809,7 +2809,8 @@ void split_page(struct page *page, unsigned int order) } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(split_page); -int __isolate_free_page(struct page *page, unsigned int order) +int __isolate_free_page(struct page *page, unsigned int order, + unsigned int alloc_flags) { struct zone *zone = page_zone(page); int mt = get_pageblock_migratetype(page); @@ -2823,7 +2824,8 @@ int __isolate_free_page(struct page *page, unsigned int order) * exists. */ watermark = zone->_watermark[WMARK_MIN] + (1UL << order); - if (!zone_watermark_ok(zone, 0, watermark, 0, ALLOC_CMA)) + if (!zone_watermark_ok(zone, 0, watermark, 0, + alloc_flags & ALLOC_CMA)) return 0; } @@ -6454,6 +6456,7 @@ int alloc_contig_range_noprof(unsigned long start, unsigned long end, .order = -1, .zone = page_zone(pfn_to_page(start)), .mode = MIGRATE_SYNC, + .alloc_flags = ALLOC_CMA, .ignore_skip_hint = true, .no_set_skip_hint = true, .alloc_contig = true, diff --git a/mm/page_isolation.c b/mm/page_isolation.c index c608e9d..a1f2c79 100644 --- a/mm/page_isolation.c +++ b/mm/page_isolation.c @@ -229,7 +229,8 @@ static void unset_migratetype_isolate(struct page *page, int migratetype) buddy = find_buddy_page_pfn(page, page_to_pfn(page), order, NULL); if (buddy && !is_migrate_isolate_page(buddy)) { - isolated_page = !!__isolate_free_page(page, order); + isolated_page = !!__isolate_free_page(page, order, + ALLOC_CMA); /* * Isolating a free page in an isolated pageblock * is expected to always work as watermarks don't diff --git a/mm/page_reporting.c b/mm/page_reporting.c index e4c428e..fd3813b 100644 --- a/mm/page_reporting.c +++ b/mm/page_reporting.c @@ -198,7 +198,7 @@ page_reporting_cycle(struct page_reporting_dev_info *prdev, struct zone *zone, /* Attempt to pull page from list and place in scatterlist */ if (*offset) { - if (!__isolate_free_page(page, order)) { + if (!__isolate_free_page(page, order, ALLOC_CMA)) { next = page; break; } diff --git a/mm/vmscan.c b/mm/vmscan.c index 5e03a61..33f5b46 100644 --- a/mm/vmscan.c +++ b/mm/vmscan.c @@ -5815,7 +5815,7 @@ static inline bool should_continue_reclaim(struct pglist_data *pgdat, sc->reclaim_idx, 0)) return false; - if (compaction_suitable(zone, sc->order, sc->reclaim_idx)) + if (compaction_suitable(zone, sc->order, sc->reclaim_idx, ALLOC_CMA)) return false; } @@ -6043,7 +6043,7 @@ static inline bool compaction_ready(struct zone *zone, struct scan_control *sc) return true; /* Compaction cannot yet proceed. Do reclaim. */ - if (!compaction_suitable(zone, sc->order, sc->reclaim_idx)) + if (!compaction_suitable(zone, sc->order, sc->reclaim_idx, ALLOC_CMA)) return false; /* -- 2.7.4

12 months

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[PATCH v3 0/9] driver core: class: Fix bug and code improvements for class APIs

by Zijun Hu

This patch series is to fix bugs and improve codes regarding various driver core device iterating APIs Signed-off-by: Zijun Hu <quic_zijuhu(a)quicinc.com> --- Changes in v3: - Correct commit message, add fix tag, and correct pr_crit() message for 1st patch - Add more patches regarding driver core device iterating APIs. - Link to v2: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241112-class_fix-v2-0-73d198d0a0d5@quicinc.com Changes in v2: - Remove both fix and stable tag for patch 1/3 - drop patch 3/3 - Link to v1: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241105-class_fix-v1-0-80866f9994a5@quicinc.com --- Zijun Hu (9): driver core: class: Fix wild pointer dereferences in API class_dev_iter_next() blk-cgroup: Fix class @block_class's subsystem refcount leakage driver core: bus: Move true expression out of if condition in API bus_find_device() driver core: Move true expression out of if condition in API driver_find_device() driver core: Move true expression out of if condition in API device_find_child() driver core: Rename declaration parameter name for API device_find_child() cluster driver core: Correct parameter check for API device_for_each_child_reverse_from() driver core: Correct API device_for_each_child_reverse_from() prototype driver core: Introduce device_iter_t for device iterating APIs block/blk-cgroup.c | 1 + drivers/base/bus.c | 9 ++++++--- drivers/base/class.c | 11 +++++++++-- drivers/base/core.c | 17 ++++++++++------- drivers/base/driver.c | 9 ++++++--- drivers/cxl/core/hdm.c | 2 +- drivers/cxl/core/region.c | 2 +- include/linux/device.h | 14 +++++++------- include/linux/device/bus.h | 7 +++++-- include/linux/device/class.h | 4 ++-- include/linux/device/driver.h | 2 +- 11 files changed, 49 insertions(+), 29 deletions(-) --- base-commit: cdd30ebb1b9f36159d66f088b61aee264e649d7a change-id: 20241104-class_fix-f176bd9eba22 prerequisite-change-id: 20241201-const_dfc_done-aaec71e3bbea:v4 prerequisite-patch-id: 536aa56c0d055f644a1f71ab5c88b7cac9510162 prerequisite-patch-id: 39b0cf088c72853d9ce60c9e633ad2070a0278a8 prerequisite-patch-id: 60b22c42b67ad56a3d2a7b80a30ad588cbe740ec prerequisite-patch-id: 119a167d7248481987b5e015db0e4fdb0d6edab8 prerequisite-patch-id: 133248083f3d3c57beb16473c2a4c62b3abc5fd0 prerequisite-patch-id: 4cda541f55165650bfa69fb19cbe0524eff0cb85 prerequisite-patch-id: 2b4193c6ea6370c07e6b66de04be89fb09448f54 prerequisite-patch-id: 73c675db18330c89fd8ca4790914d1d486ce0db8 prerequisite-patch-id: 88c50fc851fd7077797fd4e63fb12966b1b601bd prerequisite-patch-id: 47b93916c1b5fb809d7c99aeaa05c729b1af01c5 prerequisite-patch-id: 52ffb42b5aae69cae708332e0ddc7016139999f1 Best regards, -- Zijun Hu <quic_zijuhu(a)quicinc.com>

1 year

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[PATCH] drm/amdgpu: Make the submission path memory reclaim safe

by Tvrtko Ursulin

From: Tvrtko Ursulin <tvrtko.ursulin(a)igalia.com> As commit 746ae46c1113 ("drm/sched: Mark scheduler work queues with WQ_MEM_RECLAIM") points out, ever since a6149f039369 ("drm/sched: Convert drm scheduler to use a work queue rather than kthread"), any workqueue flushing done from the job submission path must only involve memory reclaim safe workqueues to be safe against reclaim deadlocks. This is also pointed out by workqueue sanity checks: [ ] workqueue: WQ_MEM_RECLAIM sdma0:drm_sched_run_job_work [gpu_sched] is flushing !WQ_MEM_RECLAIM events:amdgpu_device_delay_enable_gfx_off [amdgpu] ... [ ] Workqueue: sdma0 drm_sched_run_job_work [gpu_sched] ... [ ] Call Trace: [ ] <TASK> ... [ ] ? check_flush_dependency+0xf5/0x110 ... [ ] cancel_delayed_work_sync+0x6e/0x80 [ ] amdgpu_gfx_off_ctrl+0xab/0x140 [amdgpu] [ ] amdgpu_ring_alloc+0x40/0x50 [amdgpu] [ ] amdgpu_ib_schedule+0xf4/0x810 [amdgpu] [ ] ? drm_sched_run_job_work+0x22c/0x430 [gpu_sched] [ ] amdgpu_job_run+0xaa/0x1f0 [amdgpu] [ ] drm_sched_run_job_work+0x257/0x430 [gpu_sched] [ ] process_one_work+0x217/0x720 ... [ ] </TASK> Fix this by creating a memory reclaim safe driver workqueue and make the submission path use it. Signed-off-by: Tvrtko Ursulin <tvrtko.ursulin(a)igalia.com> References: 746ae46c1113 ("drm/sched: Mark scheduler work queues with WQ_MEM_RECLAIM") Fixes: a6149f039369 ("drm/sched: Convert drm scheduler to use a work queue rather than kthread") Cc: stable(a)vger.kernel.org Cc: Matthew Brost <matthew.brost(a)intel.com> Cc: Danilo Krummrich <dakr(a)kernel.org> Cc: Philipp Stanner <pstanner(a)redhat.com> Cc: Alex Deucher <alexander.deucher(a)amd.com> Cc: Christian König <christian.koenig(a)amd.com> --- drivers/gpu/drm/amd/amdgpu/amdgpu.h | 2 ++ drivers/gpu/drm/amd/amdgpu/amdgpu_drv.c | 25 +++++++++++++++++++++++++ drivers/gpu/drm/amd/amdgpu/amdgpu_gfx.c | 5 +++-- 3 files changed, 30 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-) diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/amd/amdgpu/amdgpu.h b/drivers/gpu/drm/amd/amdgpu/amdgpu.h index 7645e498faa4..a6aad687537e 100644 --- a/drivers/gpu/drm/amd/amdgpu/amdgpu.h +++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/amd/amdgpu/amdgpu.h @@ -268,6 +268,8 @@ extern int amdgpu_agp; extern int amdgpu_wbrf; +extern struct workqueue_struct *amdgpu_reclaim_wq; + #define AMDGPU_VM_MAX_NUM_CTX 4096 #define AMDGPU_SG_THRESHOLD (256*1024*1024) #define AMDGPU_WAIT_IDLE_TIMEOUT_IN_MS 3000 diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/amd/amdgpu/amdgpu_drv.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/amd/amdgpu/amdgpu_drv.c index 38686203bea6..f5b7172e8042 100644 --- a/drivers/gpu/drm/amd/amdgpu/amdgpu_drv.c +++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/amd/amdgpu/amdgpu_drv.c @@ -255,6 +255,8 @@ struct amdgpu_watchdog_timer amdgpu_watchdog_timer = { .period = 0x0, /* default to 0x0 (timeout disable) */ }; +struct workqueue_struct *amdgpu_reclaim_wq; + /** * DOC: vramlimit (int) * Restrict the total amount of VRAM in MiB for testing. The default is 0 (Use full VRAM). @@ -2971,6 +2973,21 @@ static struct pci_driver amdgpu_kms_pci_driver = { .dev_groups = amdgpu_sysfs_groups, }; +static int amdgpu_wq_init(void) +{ + amdgpu_reclaim_wq = + alloc_workqueue("amdgpu-reclaim", WQ_MEM_RECLAIM, 0); + if (!amdgpu_reclaim_wq) + return -ENOMEM; + + return 0; +} + +static void amdgpu_wq_fini(void) +{ + destroy_workqueue(amdgpu_reclaim_wq); +} + static int __init amdgpu_init(void) { int r; @@ -2978,6 +2995,10 @@ static int __init amdgpu_init(void) if (drm_firmware_drivers_only()) return -EINVAL; + r = amdgpu_wq_init(); + if (r) + goto error_wq; + r = amdgpu_sync_init(); if (r) goto error_sync; @@ -3006,6 +3027,9 @@ static int __init amdgpu_init(void) amdgpu_sync_fini(); error_sync: + amdgpu_wq_fini(); + +error_wq: return r; } @@ -3017,6 +3041,7 @@ static void __exit amdgpu_exit(void) amdgpu_acpi_release(); amdgpu_sync_fini(); amdgpu_fence_slab_fini(); + amdgpu_wq_fini(); mmu_notifier_synchronize(); amdgpu_xcp_drv_release(); } diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/amd/amdgpu/amdgpu_gfx.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/amd/amdgpu/amdgpu_gfx.c index 2f3f09dfb1fd..f8fd71d9382f 100644 --- a/drivers/gpu/drm/amd/amdgpu/amdgpu_gfx.c +++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/amd/amdgpu/amdgpu_gfx.c @@ -790,8 +790,9 @@ void amdgpu_gfx_off_ctrl(struct amdgpu_device *adev, bool enable) AMD_IP_BLOCK_TYPE_GFX, true)) adev->gfx.gfx_off_state = true; } else { - schedule_delayed_work(&adev->gfx.gfx_off_delay_work, - delay); + queue_delayed_work(amdgpu_reclaim_wq, + &adev->gfx.gfx_off_delay_work, + delay); } } } else { -- 2.46.0

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