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stable-rc / queue : 5.15: arm64 build failed

by Naresh Kamboju

Following build warning noticed on arm64, Reported-by: Linux Kernel Functional Testing <lkft(a)linaro.org> suspecting commit: KVM: arm64: PMU: Fix GET_ONE_REG for vPMC regs to return the current value commit 9228b26194d1cc00449f12f306f53ef2e234a55b upstream. Build log: ---------- arch/arm64/kvm/sys_regs.c:1671:43: error: initialization of 'int (*)(struct kvm_vcpu *, const struct sys_reg_desc *, const struct kvm_one_reg *, void *)' from incompatible pointer type 'int (*)(struct kvm_vcpu *, const struct sys_reg_desc *, u64 *)' {aka 'int (*)(struct kvm_vcpu *, const struct sys_reg_desc *, long long unsigned int *)'} [-Werror=incompatible-pointer-types] 1671 | .reg = PMCCNTR_EL0, .get_user = get_pmu_evcntr}, | ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~ arch/arm64/kvm/sys_regs.c:1671:43: note: (near initialization for 'sys_reg_descs[224].__get_user') arch/arm64/kvm/sys_regs.c:999:48: error: initialization of 'int (*)(struct kvm_vcpu *, const struct sys_reg_desc *, const struct kvm_one_reg *, void *)' from incompatible pointer type 'int (*)(struct kvm_vcpu *, const struct sys_reg_desc *, u64 *)' {aka 'int (*)(struct kvm_vcpu *, const struct sys_reg_desc *, long long unsigned int *)'} [-Werror=incompatible-pointer-types] 999 | .reset = reset_pmevcntr, .get_user = get_pmu_evcntr, \ | ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~ arch/arm64/kvm/sys_regs.c:1768:9: note: in expansion of macro 'PMU_PMEVCNTR_EL0' 1768 | PMU_PMEVCNTR_EL0(0), | ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ arch/arm64/kvm/sys_regs.c:999:48: note: (near initialization for 'sys_reg_descs[307].__get_user') 999 | .reset = reset_pmevcntr, .get_user = get_pmu_evcntr, \ | ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~ arch/arm64/kvm/sys_regs.c:1768:9: note: in expansion of macro 'PMU_PMEVCNTR_EL0' 1768 | PMU_PMEVCNTR_EL0(0), | ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ arch/arm64/kvm/sys_regs.c:999:48: error: initialization of 'int (*)(struct kvm_vcpu *, const struct sys_reg_desc *, const struct kvm_one_reg *, void *)' from incompatible pointer type 'int (*)(struct kvm_vcpu *, const struct sys_reg_desc *, u64 *)' {aka 'int (*)(struct kvm_vcpu *, const struct sys_reg_desc *, long long unsigned int *)'} [-Werror=incompatible-pointer-types] 999 | .reset = reset_pmevcntr, .get_user = get_pmu_evcntr, \ | ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~ arch/arm64/kvm/sys_regs.c:1769:9: note: in expansion of macro 'PMU_PMEVCNTR_EL0' 1769 | PMU_PMEVCNTR_EL0(1), | ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ arch/arm64/kvm/sys_regs.c:999:48: note: (near initialization for 'sys_reg_descs[308].__get_user') 999 | .reset = reset_pmevcntr, .get_user = get_pmu_evcntr, \ | ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~ arch/arm64/kvm/sys_regs.c:1769:9: note: in expansion of macro 'PMU_PMEVCNTR_EL0' 1769 | PMU_PMEVCNTR_EL0(1), | ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ arch/arm64/kvm/sys_regs.c:999:48: error: initialization of 'int (*)(struct kvm_vcpu *, const struct sys_reg_desc *, const struct kvm_one_reg *, void *)' from incompatible pointer type 'int (*)(struct kvm_vcpu *, const struct sys_reg_desc *, u64 *)' {aka 'int (*)(struct kvm_vcpu *, const struct sys_reg_desc *, long long unsigned int *)'} [-Werror=incompatible-pointer-types] 999 | .reset = reset_pmevcntr, .get_user = get_pmu_evcntr, \ | ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~ Test history: https://qa-reports.linaro.org/lkft/linux-stable-rc-queues-queue_5.15/build/… build_name : gcc-11-defconfig-lkftconfig config : https://storage.tuxsuite.com/public/linaro/lkft/builds/2NuUVvMlXSgSoQEcLJRp… download_url : https://storage.tuxsuite.com/public/linaro/lkft/builds/2NuUVvMlXSgSoQEcLJRp… git_describe : v5.15.105-89-gcc2d591a5bc2 git_repo : https://gitlab.com/Linaro/lkft/mirrors/stable/linux-stable-rc-queues git_sha : cc2d591a5bc25e770c332a191509830e883b1a28 git_short_log : cc2d591a5bc2 ("KVM: arm64: Disable interrupts while walking userspace PTs") -- Linaro LKFT https://lkft.linaro.org

2 years, 8 months

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[PATCH 6.1.y 0/2] MST Fixups in 6.1.y

by Mario Limonciello

Hi, Some MST fixups that landed in 6.3-rc1 were CC to stable and successfully applied to 6.2.y, but failed to apply to 6.1.y even though they are needed there as well. They fail to apply due to this commit missing in 6.1.y: commit 8c7d980da9ba ("drm/nouveau/disp: move DP MST payload config method") Backporting that is a rabbit hole of other work and makes this no longer viable for stable, so instead hand modify commit e761cc20946a ("drm/display/dp_mst: Handle old/new payload states in drm_dp_remove_payload()") for the missing contextual changes in 6.1.y in nouveau. I've tested that these work on a Rembrandt laptop connected to WD19TB with two monitors connected. Imre Deak (2): drm/display/dp_mst: Handle old/new payload states in drm_dp_remove_payload() drm/i915/dp_mst: Fix payload removal during output disabling .../amd/display/amdgpu_dm/amdgpu_dm_helpers.c | 2 +- drivers/gpu/drm/display/drm_dp_mst_topology.c | 26 ++++++++++--------- drivers/gpu/drm/i915/display/intel_dp_mst.c | 14 +++++++--- drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/dispnv50/disp.c | 2 +- include/drm/display/drm_dp_mst_helper.h | 3 ++- 5 files changed, 28 insertions(+), 19 deletions(-) -- 2.34.1

2 years, 8 months

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Fix GPU reset on DCN 3.1.4

by Limonciello, Mario

[Public] Hi, Rajib recently found that GPU reset is failing on DCN 3.1.4 with 6.1.y. It's because of some missing commits in 6.1.y that skip the appropriate functions to match the GPU's graphics architecture. Backporting these and GPU reset works again. Can you please bring these back to 6.1.y and 6.2.y? 2a7798ea7390 ("drm/amdgpu: for S0ix, skip SDMA 5.x+ suspend/resume") e11c775030c5 ("drm/amdgpu: skip psp suspend for IMU enabled ASICs mode2 reset") Thanks,

2 years, 8 months

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MST Unplugged during suspend

by Limonciello, Mario

[Public] Hi, There is a bug present in 6.2.y and 6.1.y where if a dock that supports MST is unplugged during suspend it's not possible to get MST working after resume. This is because the cleanup/error path doesn't actually clear the MST tree. It's fixed in 6.3 with: 3f6752b4de41 ("drm/amd/display: Clear MST topology if it fails to resume") Can this please be backported to 6.2.y and 6.1.y? Thanks,

2 years, 8 months

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blk-throttle hierarchical throttling fix

by Khazhy Kumykov

Please take 84aca0a7e039 ("blk-throttle: Fix that bps of child could exceed bps limited in parent") for stable 6.1 Cherry pick claims that the patch applies cleanly to previous trees. Don't believe it. This fixes a regression introduced in 5.18 abouts

2 years, 8 months

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FAILED: patch "[PATCH] maple_tree: add RCU lock checking to rcu callback functions" failed to apply to 6.2-stable tree

by gregkh＠linuxfoundation.org

The patch below does not apply to the 6.2-stable tree. If someone wants it applied there, or to any other stable or longterm tree, then please email the backport, including the original git commit id to <stable(a)vger.kernel.org>. To reproduce the conflict and resubmit, you may use the following commands: git fetch https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git/ linux-6.2.y git checkout FETCH_HEAD git cherry-pick -x 790e1fa86b340c2bd4a327e01c161f7a1ad885f6 # <resolve conflicts, build, test, etc.> git commit -s git send-email --to '<stable(a)vger.kernel.org>' --in-reply-to '2023041146-mauve-judicial-4456@gregkh' --subject-prefix 'PATCH 6.2.y' HEAD^.. Possible dependencies: 790e1fa86b34 ("maple_tree: add RCU lock checking to rcu callback functions") 2e5b4921f8ef ("maple_tree: fix freeing of nodes in rcu mode") thanks, greg k-h ------------------ original commit in Linus's tree ------------------ From 790e1fa86b340c2bd4a327e01c161f7a1ad885f6 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: "Liam R. Howlett" <Liam.Howlett(a)oracle.com> Date: Mon, 27 Feb 2023 09:36:06 -0800 Subject: [PATCH] maple_tree: add RCU lock checking to rcu callback functions Dereferencing RCU objects within the RCU callback without the RCU check has caused lockdep to complain. Fix the RCU dereferencing by using the RCU callback lock to ensure the operation is safe. Also stop creating a new lock to use for dereferencing during destruction of the tree or subtree. Instead, pass through a pointer to the tree that has the lock that is held for RCU dereferencing checking. It also does not make sense to use the maple state in the freeing scenario as the tree walk is a special case where the tree no longer has the normal encodings and parent pointers. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230227173632.3292573-8-surenb@google.com Fixes: 54a611b60590 ("Maple Tree: add new data structure") Signed-off-by: Liam R. Howlett <Liam.Howlett(a)oracle.com> Reported-by: Suren Baghdasaryan <surenb(a)google.com> Cc: <stable(a)vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm(a)linux-foundation.org> diff --git a/lib/maple_tree.c b/lib/maple_tree.c index 72c89eb03393..b1db0bd71aed 100644 --- a/lib/maple_tree.c +++ b/lib/maple_tree.c @@ -824,6 +824,11 @@ static inline void *mt_slot(const struct maple_tree *mt, return rcu_dereference_check(slots[offset], mt_locked(mt)); } +static inline void *mt_slot_locked(struct maple_tree *mt, void __rcu **slots, + unsigned char offset) +{ + return rcu_dereference_protected(slots[offset], mt_locked(mt)); +} /* * mas_slot_locked() - Get the slot value when holding the maple tree lock. * @mas: The maple state @@ -835,7 +840,7 @@ static inline void *mt_slot(const struct maple_tree *mt, static inline void *mas_slot_locked(struct ma_state *mas, void __rcu **slots, unsigned char offset) { - return rcu_dereference_protected(slots[offset], mt_locked(mas->tree)); + return mt_slot_locked(mas->tree, slots, offset); } /* @@ -907,34 +912,35 @@ static inline void ma_set_meta(struct maple_node *mn, enum maple_type mt, } /* - * mas_clear_meta() - clear the metadata information of a node, if it exists - * @mas: The maple state + * mt_clear_meta() - clear the metadata information of a node, if it exists + * @mt: The maple tree * @mn: The maple node - * @mt: The maple node type + * @type: The maple node type * @offset: The offset of the highest sub-gap in this node. * @end: The end of the data in this node. */ -static inline void mas_clear_meta(struct ma_state *mas, struct maple_node *mn, - enum maple_type mt) +static inline void mt_clear_meta(struct maple_tree *mt, struct maple_node *mn, + enum maple_type type) { struct maple_metadata *meta; unsigned long *pivots; void __rcu **slots; void *next; - switch (mt) { + switch (type) { case maple_range_64: pivots = mn->mr64.pivot; if (unlikely(pivots[MAPLE_RANGE64_SLOTS - 2])) { slots = mn->mr64.slot; - next = mas_slot_locked(mas, slots, - MAPLE_RANGE64_SLOTS - 1); - if (unlikely((mte_to_node(next) && mte_node_type(next)))) - return; /* The last slot is a node, no metadata */ + next = mt_slot_locked(mt, slots, + MAPLE_RANGE64_SLOTS - 1); + if (unlikely((mte_to_node(next) && + mte_node_type(next)))) + return; /* no metadata, could be node */ } fallthrough; case maple_arange_64: - meta = ma_meta(mn, mt); + meta = ma_meta(mn, type); break; default: return; @@ -5483,7 +5489,7 @@ static inline int mas_rev_alloc(struct ma_state *mas, unsigned long min, } /* - * mas_dead_leaves() - Mark all leaves of a node as dead. + * mte_dead_leaves() - Mark all leaves of a node as dead. * @mas: The maple state * @slots: Pointer to the slot array * @type: The maple node type @@ -5493,16 +5499,16 @@ static inline int mas_rev_alloc(struct ma_state *mas, unsigned long min, * Return: The number of leaves marked as dead. */ static inline -unsigned char mas_dead_leaves(struct ma_state *mas, void __rcu **slots, - enum maple_type mt) +unsigned char mte_dead_leaves(struct maple_enode *enode, struct maple_tree *mt, + void __rcu **slots) { struct maple_node *node; enum maple_type type; void *entry; int offset; - for (offset = 0; offset < mt_slots[mt]; offset++) { - entry = mas_slot_locked(mas, slots, offset); + for (offset = 0; offset < mt_slot_count(enode); offset++) { + entry = mt_slot(mt, slots, offset); type = mte_node_type(entry); node = mte_to_node(entry); /* Use both node and type to catch LE & BE metadata */ @@ -5517,162 +5523,160 @@ unsigned char mas_dead_leaves(struct ma_state *mas, void __rcu **slots, return offset; } -static void __rcu **mas_dead_walk(struct ma_state *mas, unsigned char offset) +/** + * mte_dead_walk() - Walk down a dead tree to just before the leaves + * @enode: The maple encoded node + * @offset: The starting offset + * + * Note: This can only be used from the RCU callback context. + */ +static void __rcu **mte_dead_walk(struct maple_enode **enode, unsigned char offset) { - struct maple_node *next; + struct maple_node *node, *next; void __rcu **slots = NULL; - next = mas_mn(mas); + next = mte_to_node(*enode); do { - mas->node = mt_mk_node(next, next->type); - slots = ma_slots(next, next->type); - next = mas_slot_locked(mas, slots, offset); + *enode = ma_enode_ptr(next); + node = mte_to_node(*enode); + slots = ma_slots(node, node->type); + next = rcu_dereference_protected(slots[offset], + lock_is_held(&rcu_callback_map)); offset = 0; } while (!ma_is_leaf(next->type)); return slots; } +/** + * mt_free_walk() - Walk & free a tree in the RCU callback context + * @head: The RCU head that's within the node. + * + * Note: This can only be used from the RCU callback context. + */ static void mt_free_walk(struct rcu_head *head) { void __rcu **slots; struct maple_node *node, *start; - struct maple_tree mt; + struct maple_enode *enode; unsigned char offset; enum maple_type type; - MA_STATE(mas, &mt, 0, 0); node = container_of(head, struct maple_node, rcu); if (ma_is_leaf(node->type)) goto free_leaf; - mt_init_flags(&mt, node->ma_flags); - mas_lock(&mas); start = node; - mas.node = mt_mk_node(node, node->type); - slots = mas_dead_walk(&mas, 0); - node = mas_mn(&mas); + enode = mt_mk_node(node, node->type); + slots = mte_dead_walk(&enode, 0); + node = mte_to_node(enode); do { mt_free_bulk(node->slot_len, slots); offset = node->parent_slot + 1; - mas.node = node->piv_parent; - if (mas_mn(&mas) == node) - goto start_slots_free; - - type = mte_node_type(mas.node); - slots = ma_slots(mte_to_node(mas.node), type); - if ((offset < mt_slots[type]) && (slots[offset])) - slots = mas_dead_walk(&mas, offset); - - node = mas_mn(&mas); + enode = node->piv_parent; + if (mte_to_node(enode) == node) + goto free_leaf; + + type = mte_node_type(enode); + slots = ma_slots(mte_to_node(enode), type); + if ((offset < mt_slots[type]) && + rcu_dereference_protected(slots[offset], + lock_is_held(&rcu_callback_map))) + slots = mte_dead_walk(&enode, offset); + node = mte_to_node(enode); } while ((node != start) || (node->slot_len < offset)); slots = ma_slots(node, node->type); mt_free_bulk(node->slot_len, slots); -start_slots_free: - mas_unlock(&mas); free_leaf: mt_free_rcu(&node->rcu); } -static inline void __rcu **mas_destroy_descend(struct ma_state *mas, - struct maple_enode *prev, unsigned char offset) +static inline void __rcu **mte_destroy_descend(struct maple_enode **enode, + struct maple_tree *mt, struct maple_enode *prev, unsigned char offset) { struct maple_node *node; - struct maple_enode *next = mas->node; + struct maple_enode *next = *enode; void __rcu **slots = NULL; + enum maple_type type; + unsigned char next_offset = 0; do { - mas->node = next; - node = mas_mn(mas); - slots = ma_slots(node, mte_node_type(mas->node)); - next = mas_slot_locked(mas, slots, 0); - if ((mte_dead_node(next))) { - mte_to_node(next)->type = mte_node_type(next); - next = mas_slot_locked(mas, slots, 1); - } + *enode = next; + node = mte_to_node(*enode); + type = mte_node_type(*enode); + slots = ma_slots(node, type); + next = mt_slot_locked(mt, slots, next_offset); + if ((mte_dead_node(next))) + next = mt_slot_locked(mt, slots, ++next_offset); - mte_set_node_dead(mas->node); - node->type = mte_node_type(mas->node); - mas_clear_meta(mas, node, node->type); + mte_set_node_dead(*enode); + node->type = type; node->piv_parent = prev; node->parent_slot = offset; - offset = 0; - prev = mas->node; + offset = next_offset; + next_offset = 0; + prev = *enode; } while (!mte_is_leaf(next)); return slots; } -static void mt_destroy_walk(struct maple_enode *enode, unsigned char ma_flags, +static void mt_destroy_walk(struct maple_enode *enode, struct maple_tree *mt, bool free) { void __rcu **slots; struct maple_node *node = mte_to_node(enode); struct maple_enode *start; - struct maple_tree mt; - - MA_STATE(mas, &mt, 0, 0); - mas.node = enode; if (mte_is_leaf(enode)) { node->type = mte_node_type(enode); goto free_leaf; } - ma_flags &= ~MT_FLAGS_LOCK_MASK; - mt_init_flags(&mt, ma_flags); - mas_lock(&mas); - - mte_to_node(enode)->ma_flags = ma_flags; start = enode; - slots = mas_destroy_descend(&mas, start, 0); - node = mas_mn(&mas); + slots = mte_destroy_descend(&enode, mt, start, 0); + node = mte_to_node(enode); // Updated in the above call. do { enum maple_type type; unsigned char offset; struct maple_enode *parent, *tmp; - node->type = mte_node_type(mas.node); - node->slot_len = mas_dead_leaves(&mas, slots, node->type); + node->slot_len = mte_dead_leaves(enode, mt, slots); if (free) mt_free_bulk(node->slot_len, slots); offset = node->parent_slot + 1; - mas.node = node->piv_parent; - if (mas_mn(&mas) == node) - goto start_slots_free; + enode = node->piv_parent; + if (mte_to_node(enode) == node) + goto free_leaf; - type = mte_node_type(mas.node); - slots = ma_slots(mte_to_node(mas.node), type); + type = mte_node_type(enode); + slots = ma_slots(mte_to_node(enode), type); if (offset >= mt_slots[type]) goto next; - tmp = mas_slot_locked(&mas, slots, offset); + tmp = mt_slot_locked(mt, slots, offset); if (mte_node_type(tmp) && mte_to_node(tmp)) { - parent = mas.node; - mas.node = tmp; - slots = mas_destroy_descend(&mas, parent, offset); + parent = enode; + enode = tmp; + slots = mte_destroy_descend(&enode, mt, parent, offset); } next: - node = mas_mn(&mas); - } while (start != mas.node); + node = mte_to_node(enode); + } while (start != enode); - node = mas_mn(&mas); - node->type = mte_node_type(mas.node); - node->slot_len = mas_dead_leaves(&mas, slots, node->type); + node = mte_to_node(enode); + node->slot_len = mte_dead_leaves(enode, mt, slots); if (free) mt_free_bulk(node->slot_len, slots); -start_slots_free: - mas_unlock(&mas); - free_leaf: if (free) mt_free_rcu(&node->rcu); else - mas_clear_meta(&mas, node, node->type); + mt_clear_meta(mt, node, node->type); } /* @@ -5688,10 +5692,10 @@ static inline void mte_destroy_walk(struct maple_enode *enode, struct maple_node *node = mte_to_node(enode); if (mt_in_rcu(mt)) { - mt_destroy_walk(enode, mt->ma_flags, false); + mt_destroy_walk(enode, mt, false); call_rcu(&node->rcu, mt_free_walk); } else { - mt_destroy_walk(enode, mt->ma_flags, true); + mt_destroy_walk(enode, mt, true); } }

2 years, 8 months

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FAILED: patch "[PATCH] maple_tree: add RCU lock checking to rcu callback functions" failed to apply to 6.1-stable tree

by gregkh＠linuxfoundation.org

The patch below does not apply to the 6.1-stable tree. If someone wants it applied there, or to any other stable or longterm tree, then please email the backport, including the original git commit id to <stable(a)vger.kernel.org>. To reproduce the conflict and resubmit, you may use the following commands: git fetch https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git/ linux-6.1.y git checkout FETCH_HEAD git cherry-pick -x 790e1fa86b340c2bd4a327e01c161f7a1ad885f6 # <resolve conflicts, build, test, etc.> git commit -s git send-email --to '<stable(a)vger.kernel.org>' --in-reply-to '2023041145-alienate-itinerary-4b54@gregkh' --subject-prefix 'PATCH 6.1.y' HEAD^.. Possible dependencies: 790e1fa86b34 ("maple_tree: add RCU lock checking to rcu callback functions") 2e5b4921f8ef ("maple_tree: fix freeing of nodes in rcu mode") thanks, greg k-h ------------------ original commit in Linus's tree ------------------ From 790e1fa86b340c2bd4a327e01c161f7a1ad885f6 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: "Liam R. Howlett" <Liam.Howlett(a)oracle.com> Date: Mon, 27 Feb 2023 09:36:06 -0800 Subject: [PATCH] maple_tree: add RCU lock checking to rcu callback functions Dereferencing RCU objects within the RCU callback without the RCU check has caused lockdep to complain. Fix the RCU dereferencing by using the RCU callback lock to ensure the operation is safe. Also stop creating a new lock to use for dereferencing during destruction of the tree or subtree. Instead, pass through a pointer to the tree that has the lock that is held for RCU dereferencing checking. It also does not make sense to use the maple state in the freeing scenario as the tree walk is a special case where the tree no longer has the normal encodings and parent pointers. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230227173632.3292573-8-surenb@google.com Fixes: 54a611b60590 ("Maple Tree: add new data structure") Signed-off-by: Liam R. Howlett <Liam.Howlett(a)oracle.com> Reported-by: Suren Baghdasaryan <surenb(a)google.com> Cc: <stable(a)vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm(a)linux-foundation.org> diff --git a/lib/maple_tree.c b/lib/maple_tree.c index 72c89eb03393..b1db0bd71aed 100644 --- a/lib/maple_tree.c +++ b/lib/maple_tree.c @@ -824,6 +824,11 @@ static inline void *mt_slot(const struct maple_tree *mt, return rcu_dereference_check(slots[offset], mt_locked(mt)); } +static inline void *mt_slot_locked(struct maple_tree *mt, void __rcu **slots, + unsigned char offset) +{ + return rcu_dereference_protected(slots[offset], mt_locked(mt)); +} /* * mas_slot_locked() - Get the slot value when holding the maple tree lock. * @mas: The maple state @@ -835,7 +840,7 @@ static inline void *mt_slot(const struct maple_tree *mt, static inline void *mas_slot_locked(struct ma_state *mas, void __rcu **slots, unsigned char offset) { - return rcu_dereference_protected(slots[offset], mt_locked(mas->tree)); + return mt_slot_locked(mas->tree, slots, offset); } /* @@ -907,34 +912,35 @@ static inline void ma_set_meta(struct maple_node *mn, enum maple_type mt, } /* - * mas_clear_meta() - clear the metadata information of a node, if it exists - * @mas: The maple state + * mt_clear_meta() - clear the metadata information of a node, if it exists + * @mt: The maple tree * @mn: The maple node - * @mt: The maple node type + * @type: The maple node type * @offset: The offset of the highest sub-gap in this node. * @end: The end of the data in this node. */ -static inline void mas_clear_meta(struct ma_state *mas, struct maple_node *mn, - enum maple_type mt) +static inline void mt_clear_meta(struct maple_tree *mt, struct maple_node *mn, + enum maple_type type) { struct maple_metadata *meta; unsigned long *pivots; void __rcu **slots; void *next; - switch (mt) { + switch (type) { case maple_range_64: pivots = mn->mr64.pivot; if (unlikely(pivots[MAPLE_RANGE64_SLOTS - 2])) { slots = mn->mr64.slot; - next = mas_slot_locked(mas, slots, - MAPLE_RANGE64_SLOTS - 1); - if (unlikely((mte_to_node(next) && mte_node_type(next)))) - return; /* The last slot is a node, no metadata */ + next = mt_slot_locked(mt, slots, + MAPLE_RANGE64_SLOTS - 1); + if (unlikely((mte_to_node(next) && + mte_node_type(next)))) + return; /* no metadata, could be node */ } fallthrough; case maple_arange_64: - meta = ma_meta(mn, mt); + meta = ma_meta(mn, type); break; default: return; @@ -5483,7 +5489,7 @@ static inline int mas_rev_alloc(struct ma_state *mas, unsigned long min, } /* - * mas_dead_leaves() - Mark all leaves of a node as dead. + * mte_dead_leaves() - Mark all leaves of a node as dead. * @mas: The maple state * @slots: Pointer to the slot array * @type: The maple node type @@ -5493,16 +5499,16 @@ static inline int mas_rev_alloc(struct ma_state *mas, unsigned long min, * Return: The number of leaves marked as dead. */ static inline -unsigned char mas_dead_leaves(struct ma_state *mas, void __rcu **slots, - enum maple_type mt) +unsigned char mte_dead_leaves(struct maple_enode *enode, struct maple_tree *mt, + void __rcu **slots) { struct maple_node *node; enum maple_type type; void *entry; int offset; - for (offset = 0; offset < mt_slots[mt]; offset++) { - entry = mas_slot_locked(mas, slots, offset); + for (offset = 0; offset < mt_slot_count(enode); offset++) { + entry = mt_slot(mt, slots, offset); type = mte_node_type(entry); node = mte_to_node(entry); /* Use both node and type to catch LE & BE metadata */ @@ -5517,162 +5523,160 @@ unsigned char mas_dead_leaves(struct ma_state *mas, void __rcu **slots, return offset; } -static void __rcu **mas_dead_walk(struct ma_state *mas, unsigned char offset) +/** + * mte_dead_walk() - Walk down a dead tree to just before the leaves + * @enode: The maple encoded node + * @offset: The starting offset + * + * Note: This can only be used from the RCU callback context. + */ +static void __rcu **mte_dead_walk(struct maple_enode **enode, unsigned char offset) { - struct maple_node *next; + struct maple_node *node, *next; void __rcu **slots = NULL; - next = mas_mn(mas); + next = mte_to_node(*enode); do { - mas->node = mt_mk_node(next, next->type); - slots = ma_slots(next, next->type); - next = mas_slot_locked(mas, slots, offset); + *enode = ma_enode_ptr(next); + node = mte_to_node(*enode); + slots = ma_slots(node, node->type); + next = rcu_dereference_protected(slots[offset], + lock_is_held(&rcu_callback_map)); offset = 0; } while (!ma_is_leaf(next->type)); return slots; } +/** + * mt_free_walk() - Walk & free a tree in the RCU callback context + * @head: The RCU head that's within the node. + * + * Note: This can only be used from the RCU callback context. + */ static void mt_free_walk(struct rcu_head *head) { void __rcu **slots; struct maple_node *node, *start; - struct maple_tree mt; + struct maple_enode *enode; unsigned char offset; enum maple_type type; - MA_STATE(mas, &mt, 0, 0); node = container_of(head, struct maple_node, rcu); if (ma_is_leaf(node->type)) goto free_leaf; - mt_init_flags(&mt, node->ma_flags); - mas_lock(&mas); start = node; - mas.node = mt_mk_node(node, node->type); - slots = mas_dead_walk(&mas, 0); - node = mas_mn(&mas); + enode = mt_mk_node(node, node->type); + slots = mte_dead_walk(&enode, 0); + node = mte_to_node(enode); do { mt_free_bulk(node->slot_len, slots); offset = node->parent_slot + 1; - mas.node = node->piv_parent; - if (mas_mn(&mas) == node) - goto start_slots_free; - - type = mte_node_type(mas.node); - slots = ma_slots(mte_to_node(mas.node), type); - if ((offset < mt_slots[type]) && (slots[offset])) - slots = mas_dead_walk(&mas, offset); - - node = mas_mn(&mas); + enode = node->piv_parent; + if (mte_to_node(enode) == node) + goto free_leaf; + + type = mte_node_type(enode); + slots = ma_slots(mte_to_node(enode), type); + if ((offset < mt_slots[type]) && + rcu_dereference_protected(slots[offset], + lock_is_held(&rcu_callback_map))) + slots = mte_dead_walk(&enode, offset); + node = mte_to_node(enode); } while ((node != start) || (node->slot_len < offset)); slots = ma_slots(node, node->type); mt_free_bulk(node->slot_len, slots); -start_slots_free: - mas_unlock(&mas); free_leaf: mt_free_rcu(&node->rcu); } -static inline void __rcu **mas_destroy_descend(struct ma_state *mas, - struct maple_enode *prev, unsigned char offset) +static inline void __rcu **mte_destroy_descend(struct maple_enode **enode, + struct maple_tree *mt, struct maple_enode *prev, unsigned char offset) { struct maple_node *node; - struct maple_enode *next = mas->node; + struct maple_enode *next = *enode; void __rcu **slots = NULL; + enum maple_type type; + unsigned char next_offset = 0; do { - mas->node = next; - node = mas_mn(mas); - slots = ma_slots(node, mte_node_type(mas->node)); - next = mas_slot_locked(mas, slots, 0); - if ((mte_dead_node(next))) { - mte_to_node(next)->type = mte_node_type(next); - next = mas_slot_locked(mas, slots, 1); - } + *enode = next; + node = mte_to_node(*enode); + type = mte_node_type(*enode); + slots = ma_slots(node, type); + next = mt_slot_locked(mt, slots, next_offset); + if ((mte_dead_node(next))) + next = mt_slot_locked(mt, slots, ++next_offset); - mte_set_node_dead(mas->node); - node->type = mte_node_type(mas->node); - mas_clear_meta(mas, node, node->type); + mte_set_node_dead(*enode); + node->type = type; node->piv_parent = prev; node->parent_slot = offset; - offset = 0; - prev = mas->node; + offset = next_offset; + next_offset = 0; + prev = *enode; } while (!mte_is_leaf(next)); return slots; } -static void mt_destroy_walk(struct maple_enode *enode, unsigned char ma_flags, +static void mt_destroy_walk(struct maple_enode *enode, struct maple_tree *mt, bool free) { void __rcu **slots; struct maple_node *node = mte_to_node(enode); struct maple_enode *start; - struct maple_tree mt; - - MA_STATE(mas, &mt, 0, 0); - mas.node = enode; if (mte_is_leaf(enode)) { node->type = mte_node_type(enode); goto free_leaf; } - ma_flags &= ~MT_FLAGS_LOCK_MASK; - mt_init_flags(&mt, ma_flags); - mas_lock(&mas); - - mte_to_node(enode)->ma_flags = ma_flags; start = enode; - slots = mas_destroy_descend(&mas, start, 0); - node = mas_mn(&mas); + slots = mte_destroy_descend(&enode, mt, start, 0); + node = mte_to_node(enode); // Updated in the above call. do { enum maple_type type; unsigned char offset; struct maple_enode *parent, *tmp; - node->type = mte_node_type(mas.node); - node->slot_len = mas_dead_leaves(&mas, slots, node->type); + node->slot_len = mte_dead_leaves(enode, mt, slots); if (free) mt_free_bulk(node->slot_len, slots); offset = node->parent_slot + 1; - mas.node = node->piv_parent; - if (mas_mn(&mas) == node) - goto start_slots_free; + enode = node->piv_parent; + if (mte_to_node(enode) == node) + goto free_leaf; - type = mte_node_type(mas.node); - slots = ma_slots(mte_to_node(mas.node), type); + type = mte_node_type(enode); + slots = ma_slots(mte_to_node(enode), type); if (offset >= mt_slots[type]) goto next; - tmp = mas_slot_locked(&mas, slots, offset); + tmp = mt_slot_locked(mt, slots, offset); if (mte_node_type(tmp) && mte_to_node(tmp)) { - parent = mas.node; - mas.node = tmp; - slots = mas_destroy_descend(&mas, parent, offset); + parent = enode; + enode = tmp; + slots = mte_destroy_descend(&enode, mt, parent, offset); } next: - node = mas_mn(&mas); - } while (start != mas.node); + node = mte_to_node(enode); + } while (start != enode); - node = mas_mn(&mas); - node->type = mte_node_type(mas.node); - node->slot_len = mas_dead_leaves(&mas, slots, node->type); + node = mte_to_node(enode); + node->slot_len = mte_dead_leaves(enode, mt, slots); if (free) mt_free_bulk(node->slot_len, slots); -start_slots_free: - mas_unlock(&mas); - free_leaf: if (free) mt_free_rcu(&node->rcu); else - mas_clear_meta(&mas, node, node->type); + mt_clear_meta(mt, node, node->type); } /* @@ -5688,10 +5692,10 @@ static inline void mte_destroy_walk(struct maple_enode *enode, struct maple_node *node = mte_to_node(enode); if (mt_in_rcu(mt)) { - mt_destroy_walk(enode, mt->ma_flags, false); + mt_destroy_walk(enode, mt, false); call_rcu(&node->rcu, mt_free_walk); } else { - mt_destroy_walk(enode, mt->ma_flags, true); + mt_destroy_walk(enode, mt, true); } }

2 years, 8 months

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FAILED: patch "[PATCH] mm: enable maple tree RCU mode by default" failed to apply to 6.2-stable tree

by gregkh＠linuxfoundation.org

The patch below does not apply to the 6.2-stable tree. If someone wants it applied there, or to any other stable or longterm tree, then please email the backport, including the original git commit id to <stable(a)vger.kernel.org>. To reproduce the conflict and resubmit, you may use the following commands: git fetch https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git/ linux-6.2.y git checkout FETCH_HEAD git cherry-pick -x 3dd4432549415f3c65dd52d5c687629efbf4ece1 # <resolve conflicts, build, test, etc.> git commit -s git send-email --to '<stable(a)vger.kernel.org>' --in-reply-to '2023041140-childcare-profusely-9882@gregkh' --subject-prefix 'PATCH 6.2.y' HEAD^.. Possible dependencies: 3dd443254941 ("mm: enable maple tree RCU mode by default") 3b9dbd5e91b1 ("kernel/fork: convert forking to using the vmi iterator") thanks, greg k-h ------------------ original commit in Linus's tree ------------------ From 3dd4432549415f3c65dd52d5c687629efbf4ece1 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: "Liam R. Howlett" <Liam.Howlett(a)oracle.com> Date: Mon, 27 Feb 2023 09:36:07 -0800 Subject: [PATCH] mm: enable maple tree RCU mode by default Use the maple tree in RCU mode for VMA tracking. The maple tree tracks the stack and is able to update the pivot (lower/upper boundary) in-place to allow the page fault handler to write to the tree while holding just the mmap read lock. This is safe as the writes to the stack have a guard VMA which ensures there will always be a NULL in the direction of the growth and thus will only update a pivot. It is possible, but not recommended, to have VMAs that grow up/down without guard VMAs. syzbot has constructed a testcase which sets up a VMA to grow and consume the empty space. Overwriting the entire NULL entry causes the tree to be altered in a way that is not safe for concurrent readers; the readers may see a node being rewritten or one that does not match the maple state they are using. Enabling RCU mode allows the concurrent readers to see a stable node and will return the expected result. [Liam.Howlett(a)Oracle.com: we don't need to free the nodes with RCU[ Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-mm/000000000000b0a65805f663ace6@google.com/ Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230227173632.3292573-9-surenb@google.com Fixes: d4af56c5c7c6 ("mm: start tracking VMAs with maple tree") Signed-off-by: Liam R. Howlett <Liam.Howlett(a)oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Suren Baghdasaryan <surenb(a)google.com> Reported-by: syzbot+8d95422d3537159ca390(a)syzkaller.appspotmail.com Cc: <stable(a)vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm(a)linux-foundation.org> diff --git a/include/linux/mm_types.h b/include/linux/mm_types.h index 0722859c3647..a57e6ae78e65 100644 --- a/include/linux/mm_types.h +++ b/include/linux/mm_types.h @@ -774,7 +774,8 @@ struct mm_struct { unsigned long cpu_bitmap[]; }; -#define MM_MT_FLAGS (MT_FLAGS_ALLOC_RANGE | MT_FLAGS_LOCK_EXTERN) +#define MM_MT_FLAGS (MT_FLAGS_ALLOC_RANGE | MT_FLAGS_LOCK_EXTERN | \ + MT_FLAGS_USE_RCU) extern struct mm_struct init_mm; /* Pointer magic because the dynamic array size confuses some compilers. */ diff --git a/kernel/fork.c b/kernel/fork.c index c0257cbee093..0c92f224c68c 100644 --- a/kernel/fork.c +++ b/kernel/fork.c @@ -617,6 +617,7 @@ static __latent_entropy int dup_mmap(struct mm_struct *mm, if (retval) goto out; + mt_clear_in_rcu(vmi.mas.tree); for_each_vma(old_vmi, mpnt) { struct file *file; @@ -700,6 +701,8 @@ static __latent_entropy int dup_mmap(struct mm_struct *mm, retval = arch_dup_mmap(oldmm, mm); loop_out: vma_iter_free(&vmi); + if (!retval) + mt_set_in_rcu(vmi.mas.tree); out: mmap_write_unlock(mm); flush_tlb_mm(oldmm); diff --git a/mm/mmap.c b/mm/mmap.c index ad499f7b767f..ff68a67a2a7c 100644 --- a/mm/mmap.c +++ b/mm/mmap.c @@ -2277,7 +2277,7 @@ do_vmi_align_munmap(struct vma_iterator *vmi, struct vm_area_struct *vma, int count = 0; int error = -ENOMEM; MA_STATE(mas_detach, &mt_detach, 0, 0); - mt_init_flags(&mt_detach, MT_FLAGS_LOCK_EXTERN); + mt_init_flags(&mt_detach, vmi->mas.tree->ma_flags & MT_FLAGS_LOCK_MASK); mt_set_external_lock(&mt_detach, &mm->mmap_lock); /* @@ -3037,6 +3037,7 @@ void exit_mmap(struct mm_struct *mm) */ set_bit(MMF_OOM_SKIP, &mm->flags); mmap_write_lock(mm); + mt_clear_in_rcu(&mm->mm_mt); free_pgtables(&tlb, &mm->mm_mt, vma, FIRST_USER_ADDRESS, USER_PGTABLES_CEILING); tlb_finish_mmu(&tlb);

2 years, 8 months

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FAILED: patch "[PATCH] mm: enable maple tree RCU mode by default" failed to apply to 6.1-stable tree

by gregkh＠linuxfoundation.org

The patch below does not apply to the 6.1-stable tree. If someone wants it applied there, or to any other stable or longterm tree, then please email the backport, including the original git commit id to <stable(a)vger.kernel.org>. To reproduce the conflict and resubmit, you may use the following commands: git fetch https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git/ linux-6.1.y git checkout FETCH_HEAD git cherry-pick -x 3dd4432549415f3c65dd52d5c687629efbf4ece1 # <resolve conflicts, build, test, etc.> git commit -s git send-email --to '<stable(a)vger.kernel.org>' --in-reply-to '2023041138-delay-translate-7f35@gregkh' --subject-prefix 'PATCH 6.1.y' HEAD^.. Possible dependencies: 3dd443254941 ("mm: enable maple tree RCU mode by default") 3b9dbd5e91b1 ("kernel/fork: convert forking to using the vmi iterator") thanks, greg k-h ------------------ original commit in Linus's tree ------------------ From 3dd4432549415f3c65dd52d5c687629efbf4ece1 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: "Liam R. Howlett" <Liam.Howlett(a)oracle.com> Date: Mon, 27 Feb 2023 09:36:07 -0800 Subject: [PATCH] mm: enable maple tree RCU mode by default Use the maple tree in RCU mode for VMA tracking. The maple tree tracks the stack and is able to update the pivot (lower/upper boundary) in-place to allow the page fault handler to write to the tree while holding just the mmap read lock. This is safe as the writes to the stack have a guard VMA which ensures there will always be a NULL in the direction of the growth and thus will only update a pivot. It is possible, but not recommended, to have VMAs that grow up/down without guard VMAs. syzbot has constructed a testcase which sets up a VMA to grow and consume the empty space. Overwriting the entire NULL entry causes the tree to be altered in a way that is not safe for concurrent readers; the readers may see a node being rewritten or one that does not match the maple state they are using. Enabling RCU mode allows the concurrent readers to see a stable node and will return the expected result. [Liam.Howlett(a)Oracle.com: we don't need to free the nodes with RCU[ Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-mm/000000000000b0a65805f663ace6@google.com/ Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230227173632.3292573-9-surenb@google.com Fixes: d4af56c5c7c6 ("mm: start tracking VMAs with maple tree") Signed-off-by: Liam R. Howlett <Liam.Howlett(a)oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Suren Baghdasaryan <surenb(a)google.com> Reported-by: syzbot+8d95422d3537159ca390(a)syzkaller.appspotmail.com Cc: <stable(a)vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm(a)linux-foundation.org> diff --git a/include/linux/mm_types.h b/include/linux/mm_types.h index 0722859c3647..a57e6ae78e65 100644 --- a/include/linux/mm_types.h +++ b/include/linux/mm_types.h @@ -774,7 +774,8 @@ struct mm_struct { unsigned long cpu_bitmap[]; }; -#define MM_MT_FLAGS (MT_FLAGS_ALLOC_RANGE | MT_FLAGS_LOCK_EXTERN) +#define MM_MT_FLAGS (MT_FLAGS_ALLOC_RANGE | MT_FLAGS_LOCK_EXTERN | \ + MT_FLAGS_USE_RCU) extern struct mm_struct init_mm; /* Pointer magic because the dynamic array size confuses some compilers. */ diff --git a/kernel/fork.c b/kernel/fork.c index c0257cbee093..0c92f224c68c 100644 --- a/kernel/fork.c +++ b/kernel/fork.c @@ -617,6 +617,7 @@ static __latent_entropy int dup_mmap(struct mm_struct *mm, if (retval) goto out; + mt_clear_in_rcu(vmi.mas.tree); for_each_vma(old_vmi, mpnt) { struct file *file; @@ -700,6 +701,8 @@ static __latent_entropy int dup_mmap(struct mm_struct *mm, retval = arch_dup_mmap(oldmm, mm); loop_out: vma_iter_free(&vmi); + if (!retval) + mt_set_in_rcu(vmi.mas.tree); out: mmap_write_unlock(mm); flush_tlb_mm(oldmm); diff --git a/mm/mmap.c b/mm/mmap.c index ad499f7b767f..ff68a67a2a7c 100644 --- a/mm/mmap.c +++ b/mm/mmap.c @@ -2277,7 +2277,7 @@ do_vmi_align_munmap(struct vma_iterator *vmi, struct vm_area_struct *vma, int count = 0; int error = -ENOMEM; MA_STATE(mas_detach, &mt_detach, 0, 0); - mt_init_flags(&mt_detach, MT_FLAGS_LOCK_EXTERN); + mt_init_flags(&mt_detach, vmi->mas.tree->ma_flags & MT_FLAGS_LOCK_MASK); mt_set_external_lock(&mt_detach, &mm->mmap_lock); /* @@ -3037,6 +3037,7 @@ void exit_mmap(struct mm_struct *mm) */ set_bit(MMF_OOM_SKIP, &mm->flags); mmap_write_lock(mm); + mt_clear_in_rcu(&mm->mm_mt); free_pgtables(&tlb, &mm->mm_mt, vma, FIRST_USER_ADDRESS, USER_PGTABLES_CEILING); tlb_finish_mmu(&tlb);

2 years, 8 months

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FAILED: patch "[PATCH] maple_tree: add smp_rmb() to dead node detection" failed to apply to 6.2-stable tree

by gregkh＠linuxfoundation.org

The patch below does not apply to the 6.2-stable tree. If someone wants it applied there, or to any other stable or longterm tree, then please email the backport, including the original git commit id to <stable(a)vger.kernel.org>. To reproduce the conflict and resubmit, you may use the following commands: git fetch https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git/ linux-6.2.y git checkout FETCH_HEAD git cherry-pick -x 0a2b18d948838e16912b3b627b504ab062b7d02a # <resolve conflicts, build, test, etc.> git commit -s git send-email --to '<stable(a)vger.kernel.org>' --in-reply-to '2023041133-corroding-underdone-8e9f@gregkh' --subject-prefix 'PATCH 6.2.y' HEAD^.. Possible dependencies: 0a2b18d94883 ("maple_tree: add smp_rmb() to dead node detection") thanks, greg k-h ------------------ original commit in Linus's tree ------------------ From 0a2b18d948838e16912b3b627b504ab062b7d02a Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: "Liam R. Howlett" <Liam.Howlett(a)oracle.com> Date: Mon, 27 Feb 2023 09:36:05 -0800 Subject: [PATCH] maple_tree: add smp_rmb() to dead node detection Add an smp_rmb() before reading the parent pointer to ensure that anything read from the node prior to the parent pointer hasn't been reordered ahead of this check. The is necessary for RCU mode. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230227173632.3292573-7-surenb@google.com Fixes: 54a611b60590 ("Maple Tree: add new data structure") Signed-off-by: Liam R. Howlett <Liam.Howlett(a)oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Suren Baghdasaryan <surenb(a)google.com> Cc: <stable(a)vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm(a)linux-foundation.org> diff --git a/lib/maple_tree.c b/lib/maple_tree.c index 5202d89ba56e..72c89eb03393 100644 --- a/lib/maple_tree.c +++ b/lib/maple_tree.c @@ -539,9 +539,11 @@ static inline struct maple_node *mte_parent(const struct maple_enode *enode) */ static inline bool ma_dead_node(const struct maple_node *node) { - struct maple_node *parent = (void *)((unsigned long) - node->parent & ~MAPLE_NODE_MASK); + struct maple_node *parent; + /* Do not reorder reads from the node prior to the parent check */ + smp_rmb(); + parent = (void *)((unsigned long) node->parent & ~MAPLE_NODE_MASK); return (parent == node); } @@ -556,6 +558,8 @@ static inline bool mte_dead_node(const struct maple_enode *enode) struct maple_node *parent, *node; node = mte_to_node(enode); + /* Do not reorder reads from the node prior to the parent check */ + smp_rmb(); parent = mte_parent(enode); return (parent == node); }

2 years, 8 months

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