On Mon, 20 Jan 2020, Michal Hocko wrote:
When migrating memcg charges of thp memory, there are two possibilities:
(1) The underlying compound page is mapped by a pmd and thus does is not on a deferred split queue (it's mapped), or
(2) The compound page is not mapped by a pmd and is awaiting split on a deferred split queue.
The current charge migration implementation does *not* migrate charges for thp memory on the deferred split queue, it only migrates charges for pages that are mapped by a pmd.
Thus, to migrate charges, the underlying compound page cannot be on a deferred split queue; no list manipulation needs to be done in mem_cgroup_move_account().
With the current code, the underlying compound page is moved to the deferred split queue of the memcg its memory is not charged to, so susbequent reclaim will consider these pages for the wrong memcg. Remove the deferred split queue handling in mem_cgroup_move_account() entirely.
I believe this still doesn't describe the underlying problem to the full extent. What happens with the page on the deferred list when it shouldn't be there in fact? Unless I am missing something deferred_split_scan will simply split that huge page. Which is a bit unfortunate but nothing really critical. This should be mentioned in the changelog.
Are you referring to a compound page on the deferred split queue before a task is moved? I'm not sure this is within the scope of Wei's patch.. this is simply preventing a page from being moved to the deferred split queue of a memcg that it is not charged to. Is there a concern about why this code can be removed or a suggestion on something else it should be doing instead?
No, I do not have any concern about the patch itslef. It is that the changelog doesn't decribe the user visible effect. All I am saying is that the current code splits THPs of moved pages under memory pressure even if that is not needed. And that is a clear bug.
Ah, gotcha. I tried to do this in the final paragraph of my amedment to Wei's patch and why it's important that this is marked as stable.
The current code in 5.4 from commit 87eaceb3faa59 places any migrated compound page onto the deferred split queue of the destination memcg regardless of whether it has a mapping pmd (list_empty(page_deferred_list()) was already false) or it does not have a mapping pmd (but is now on the wrong queue). For the latter, can_split_huge_page() can help for the actual split but not for the removal of the page that is now erroneously on the queue. For the former, memcg reclaim would not see the pages that it should split under memcg pressure so we'll see the same memcg oom conditions we saw before the deferred split shrinker became SHRINKER_MEMCG_AWARE: unnecessary ooms.