6.12-stable review patch. If anyone has any objections, please let me know.
------------------
From: David Hildenbrand david@redhat.com
commit 5f230f41fdd9e799f43a699348dc572bca7159aa upstream.
We try to reuse the same vsie page when re-executing the vsie with a given SCB address. The result is that we use the same shadow SCB -- residing in the vsie page -- and can avoid flushing the TLB when re-running the vsie on a CPU.
So, when we allocate a fresh vsie page, or when we reuse a vsie page for a different SCB address -- reusing the shadow SCB in different context -- we set ihcpu=0xffff to trigger the flush.
However, after we looked up the SCB address in the radix tree, but before we grabbed the vsie page by raising the refcount to 2, someone could reuse the vsie page for a different SCB address, adjusting page->index and the radix tree. In that case, we would be reusing the vsie page with a wrong page->index.
Another corner case is that we might set the SCB address for a vsie page, but fail the insertion into the radix tree. Whoever would reuse that page would remove the corresponding radix tree entry -- which might now be a valid entry pointing at another page, resulting in the wrong vsie page getting removed from the radix tree.
Let's handle such races better, by validating that the SCB address of a vsie page didn't change after we grabbed it (not reuse for a different SCB; the alternative would be performing another tree lookup), and by setting the SCB address to invalid until the insertion in the tree succeeded (SCB addresses are aligned to 512, so ULONG_MAX is invalid).
These scenarios are rare, the effects a bit unclear, and these issues were only found by code inspection. Let's CC stable to be safe.
Fixes: a3508fbe9dc6 ("KVM: s390: vsie: initial support for nested virtualization") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand david@redhat.com Reviewed-by: Claudio Imbrenda imbrenda@linux.ibm.com Reviewed-by: Christoph Schlameuss schlameuss@linux.ibm.com Tested-by: Christoph Schlameuss schlameuss@linux.ibm.com Message-ID: 20250107154344.1003072-2-david@redhat.com Signed-off-by: Claudio Imbrenda imbrenda@linux.ibm.com Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman gregkh@linuxfoundation.org --- arch/s390/kvm/vsie.c | 25 +++++++++++++++++++------ 1 file changed, 19 insertions(+), 6 deletions(-)
--- a/arch/s390/kvm/vsie.c +++ b/arch/s390/kvm/vsie.c @@ -1362,8 +1362,14 @@ static struct vsie_page *get_vsie_page(s page = radix_tree_lookup(&kvm->arch.vsie.addr_to_page, addr >> 9); rcu_read_unlock(); if (page) { - if (page_ref_inc_return(page) == 2) - return page_to_virt(page); + if (page_ref_inc_return(page) == 2) { + if (page->index == addr) + return page_to_virt(page); + /* + * We raced with someone reusing + putting this vsie + * page before we grabbed it. + */ + } page_ref_dec(page); }
@@ -1393,15 +1399,20 @@ static struct vsie_page *get_vsie_page(s kvm->arch.vsie.next++; kvm->arch.vsie.next %= nr_vcpus; } - radix_tree_delete(&kvm->arch.vsie.addr_to_page, page->index >> 9); + if (page->index != ULONG_MAX) + radix_tree_delete(&kvm->arch.vsie.addr_to_page, + page->index >> 9); } - page->index = addr; - /* double use of the same address */ + /* Mark it as invalid until it resides in the tree. */ + page->index = ULONG_MAX; + + /* Double use of the same address or allocation failure. */ if (radix_tree_insert(&kvm->arch.vsie.addr_to_page, addr >> 9, page)) { page_ref_dec(page); mutex_unlock(&kvm->arch.vsie.mutex); return NULL; } + page->index = addr; mutex_unlock(&kvm->arch.vsie.mutex);
vsie_page = page_to_virt(page); @@ -1496,7 +1507,9 @@ void kvm_s390_vsie_destroy(struct kvm *k vsie_page = page_to_virt(page); release_gmap_shadow(vsie_page); /* free the radix tree entry */ - radix_tree_delete(&kvm->arch.vsie.addr_to_page, page->index >> 9); + if (page->index != ULONG_MAX) + radix_tree_delete(&kvm->arch.vsie.addr_to_page, + page->index >> 9); __free_page(page); } kvm->arch.vsie.page_count = 0;