This patch avoids that self-removal triggers the following deadlock:
====================================================== WARNING: possible circular locking dependency detected 4.18.0-rc2-dbg+ #5 Not tainted ------------------------------------------------------ modprobe/6539 is trying to acquire lock: 000000008323c4cd (kn->count#202){++++}, at: kernfs_remove_by_name_ns+0x45/0x90
but task is already holding lock: 00000000a6ec2c69 (&shost->scan_mutex){+.+.}, at: scsi_remove_host+0x21/0x150 [scsi_mod]
which lock already depends on the new lock.
the existing dependency chain (in reverse order) is:
-> #1 (&shost->scan_mutex){+.+.}: __mutex_lock+0xfe/0xc70 mutex_lock_nested+0x1b/0x20 scsi_remove_device+0x26/0x40 [scsi_mod] sdev_store_delete+0x27/0x30 [scsi_mod] dev_attr_store+0x3e/0x50 sysfs_kf_write+0x87/0xa0 kernfs_fop_write+0x190/0x230 __vfs_write+0xd2/0x3b0 vfs_write+0x101/0x270 ksys_write+0xab/0x120 __x64_sys_write+0x43/0x50 do_syscall_64+0x77/0x230 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x49/0xbe
-> #0 (kn->count#202){++++}: lock_acquire+0xd2/0x260 __kernfs_remove+0x424/0x4a0 kernfs_remove_by_name_ns+0x45/0x90 remove_files.isra.1+0x3a/0x90 sysfs_remove_group+0x5c/0xc0 sysfs_remove_groups+0x39/0x60 device_remove_attrs+0x82/0xb0 device_del+0x251/0x580 __scsi_remove_device+0x19f/0x1d0 [scsi_mod] scsi_forget_host+0x37/0xb0 [scsi_mod] scsi_remove_host+0x9b/0x150 [scsi_mod] sdebug_driver_remove+0x4b/0x150 [scsi_debug] device_release_driver_internal+0x241/0x360 device_release_driver+0x12/0x20 bus_remove_device+0x1bc/0x290 device_del+0x259/0x580 device_unregister+0x1a/0x70 sdebug_remove_adapter+0x8b/0xf0 [scsi_debug] scsi_debug_exit+0x76/0xe8 [scsi_debug] __x64_sys_delete_module+0x1c1/0x280 do_syscall_64+0x77/0x230 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x49/0xbe
other info that might help us debug this:
Possible unsafe locking scenario:
CPU0 CPU1 ---- ---- lock(&shost->scan_mutex); lock(kn->count#202); lock(&shost->scan_mutex); lock(kn->count#202);
*** DEADLOCK ***
2 locks held by modprobe/6539: #0: 00000000efaf9298 (&dev->mutex){....}, at: device_release_driver_internal+0x68/0x360 #1: 00000000a6ec2c69 (&shost->scan_mutex){+.+.}, at: scsi_remove_host+0x21/0x150 [scsi_mod]
stack backtrace: CPU: 10 PID: 6539 Comm: modprobe Not tainted 4.18.0-rc2-dbg+ #5 Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (Q35 + ICH9, 2009), BIOS 1.0.0-prebuilt.qemu-project.org 04/01/2014 Call Trace: dump_stack+0xa4/0xf5 print_circular_bug.isra.34+0x213/0x221 __lock_acquire+0x1a7e/0x1b50 lock_acquire+0xd2/0x260 __kernfs_remove+0x424/0x4a0 kernfs_remove_by_name_ns+0x45/0x90 remove_files.isra.1+0x3a/0x90 sysfs_remove_group+0x5c/0xc0 sysfs_remove_groups+0x39/0x60 device_remove_attrs+0x82/0xb0 device_del+0x251/0x580 __scsi_remove_device+0x19f/0x1d0 [scsi_mod] scsi_forget_host+0x37/0xb0 [scsi_mod] scsi_remove_host+0x9b/0x150 [scsi_mod] sdebug_driver_remove+0x4b/0x150 [scsi_debug] device_release_driver_internal+0x241/0x360 device_release_driver+0x12/0x20 bus_remove_device+0x1bc/0x290 device_del+0x259/0x580 device_unregister+0x1a/0x70 sdebug_remove_adapter+0x8b/0xf0 [scsi_debug] scsi_debug_exit+0x76/0xe8 [scsi_debug] __x64_sys_delete_module+0x1c1/0x280 do_syscall_64+0x77/0x230 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x49/0xbe
See also https://www.mail-archive.com/linux-scsi@vger.kernel.org/msg54525.html.
Suggested-by: Eric W. Biederman ebiederm@xmission.com Fixes: ac0ece9174ac ("scsi: use device_remove_file_self() instead of device_schedule_callback()") Signed-off-by: Bart Van Assche bart.vanassche@wdc.com Cc: Eric W. Biederman ebiederm@xmission.com Cc: Tejun Heo tj@kernel.org Cc: Hannes Reinecke hare@suse.com Cc: Johannes Thumshirn jthumshirn@suse.de Cc: Ingo Molnar mingo@kernel.org Cc: Oleg Nesterov oleg@redhat.com Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org --- drivers/scsi/scsi_sysfs.c | 48 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++---- kernel/task_work.c | 1 + 2 files changed, 45 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)
diff --git a/drivers/scsi/scsi_sysfs.c b/drivers/scsi/scsi_sysfs.c index de122354d09a..c43f645900d4 100644 --- a/drivers/scsi/scsi_sysfs.c +++ b/drivers/scsi/scsi_sysfs.c @@ -12,6 +12,7 @@ #include <linux/blkdev.h> #include <linux/device.h> #include <linux/pm_runtime.h> +#include <linux/task_work.h>
#include <scsi/scsi.h> #include <scsi/scsi_device.h> @@ -718,14 +719,53 @@ store_rescan_field (struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, } static DEVICE_ATTR(rescan, S_IWUSR, NULL, store_rescan_field);
+struct remove_dev_work { + struct callback_head head; + struct scsi_device *sdev; +}; + +static void delete_sdev(struct callback_head *head) +{ + struct remove_dev_work *work = container_of(head, typeof(*work), head); + struct scsi_device *sdev = work->sdev; + + scsi_remove_device(sdev); + kfree(work); + scsi_device_put(sdev); +} + static ssize_t sdev_store_delete(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, const char *buf, size_t count) { - if (device_remove_file_self(dev, attr)) - scsi_remove_device(to_scsi_device(dev)); - return count; -}; + struct scsi_device *sdev = to_scsi_device(dev); + struct remove_dev_work *work; + int ret; + + ret = scsi_device_get(sdev); + if (ret < 0) + goto out; + ret = -ENOMEM; + work = kmalloc(sizeof(*work), GFP_KERNEL); + if (!work) + goto put; + work->head.func = delete_sdev; + work->sdev = sdev; + ret = task_work_add(current, &work->head, false); + if (ret < 0) + goto free; + ret = count; + +out: + return ret; + +free: + kfree(work); + +put: + scsi_device_put(sdev); + goto out; +} static DEVICE_ATTR(delete, S_IWUSR, NULL, sdev_store_delete);
static ssize_t diff --git a/kernel/task_work.c b/kernel/task_work.c index 0fef395662a6..75dc496b9997 100644 --- a/kernel/task_work.c +++ b/kernel/task_work.c @@ -40,6 +40,7 @@ task_work_add(struct task_struct *task, struct callback_head *work, bool notify) set_notify_resume(task); return 0; } +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(task_work_add);
/** * task_work_cancel - cancel a pending work added by task_work_add()