6.6-stable review patch. If anyone has any objections, please let me know.
------------------
From: Thomas Gleixner tglx@linutronix.de
[ upstream commit be5341eb0d43b1e754799498bd2e8756cc167a41 ]
There is no real reason to have a separate ASM entry point implementation for the legacy INT 0x80 syscall emulation on 64-bit.
IDTENTRY provides all the functionality needed with the only difference that it does not:
- save the syscall number (AX) into pt_regs::orig_ax - set pt_regs::ax to -ENOSYS
Both can be done safely in the C code of an IDTENTRY before invoking any of the syscall related functions which depend on this convention.
Aside of ASM code reduction this prepares for detecting and handling a local APIC injected vector 0x80.
[ kirill.shutemov: More verbose comments ] Suggested-by: Linus Torvalds torvalds@linuxfoundation.org Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner tglx@linutronix.de Signed-off-by: Kirill A. Shutemov kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com Signed-off-by: Dave Hansen dave.hansen@linux.intel.com Reviewed-by: Borislav Petkov (AMD) bp@alien8.de Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v6.0+ Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman gregkh@linuxfoundation.org --- arch/x86/entry/common.c | 58 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++- arch/x86/entry/entry_64_compat.S | 77 --------------------------------------- arch/x86/include/asm/idtentry.h | 4 ++ arch/x86/include/asm/proto.h | 4 -- arch/x86/kernel/idt.c | 2 - arch/x86/xen/enlighten_pv.c | 2 - arch/x86/xen/xen-asm.S | 2 - 7 files changed, 64 insertions(+), 85 deletions(-)
--- a/arch/x86/entry/common.c +++ b/arch/x86/entry/common.c @@ -119,7 +119,62 @@ static __always_inline void do_syscall_3 } }
-/* Handles int $0x80 */ +#ifdef CONFIG_IA32_EMULATION +/** + * int80_emulation - 32-bit legacy syscall entry + * + * This entry point can be used by 32-bit and 64-bit programs to perform + * 32-bit system calls. Instances of INT $0x80 can be found inline in + * various programs and libraries. It is also used by the vDSO's + * __kernel_vsyscall fallback for hardware that doesn't support a faster + * entry method. Restarted 32-bit system calls also fall back to INT + * $0x80 regardless of what instruction was originally used to do the + * system call. + * + * This is considered a slow path. It is not used by most libc + * implementations on modern hardware except during process startup. + * + * The arguments for the INT $0x80 based syscall are on stack in the + * pt_regs structure: + * eax: system call number + * ebx, ecx, edx, esi, edi, ebp: arg1 - arg 6 + */ +DEFINE_IDTENTRY_RAW(int80_emulation) +{ + int nr; + + /* Establish kernel context. */ + enter_from_user_mode(regs); + + instrumentation_begin(); + add_random_kstack_offset(); + + /* + * The low level idtentry code pushed -1 into regs::orig_ax + * and regs::ax contains the syscall number. + * + * User tracing code (ptrace or signal handlers) might assume + * that the regs::orig_ax contains a 32-bit number on invoking + * a 32-bit syscall. + * + * Establish the syscall convention by saving the 32bit truncated + * syscall number in regs::orig_ax and by invalidating regs::ax. + */ + regs->orig_ax = regs->ax & GENMASK(31, 0); + regs->ax = -ENOSYS; + + nr = syscall_32_enter(regs); + + local_irq_enable(); + nr = syscall_enter_from_user_mode_work(regs, nr); + do_syscall_32_irqs_on(regs, nr); + + instrumentation_end(); + syscall_exit_to_user_mode(regs); +} +#else /* CONFIG_IA32_EMULATION */ + +/* Handles int $0x80 on a 32bit kernel */ __visible noinstr void do_int80_syscall_32(struct pt_regs *regs) { int nr = syscall_32_enter(regs); @@ -138,6 +193,7 @@ __visible noinstr void do_int80_syscall_ instrumentation_end(); syscall_exit_to_user_mode(regs); } +#endif /* !CONFIG_IA32_EMULATION */
static noinstr bool __do_fast_syscall_32(struct pt_regs *regs) { --- a/arch/x86/entry/entry_64_compat.S +++ b/arch/x86/entry/entry_64_compat.S @@ -276,80 +276,3 @@ SYM_INNER_LABEL(entry_SYSRETL_compat_end ANNOTATE_NOENDBR int3 SYM_CODE_END(entry_SYSCALL_compat) - -/* - * 32-bit legacy system call entry. - * - * 32-bit x86 Linux system calls traditionally used the INT $0x80 - * instruction. INT $0x80 lands here. - * - * This entry point can be used by 32-bit and 64-bit programs to perform - * 32-bit system calls. Instances of INT $0x80 can be found inline in - * various programs and libraries. It is also used by the vDSO's - * __kernel_vsyscall fallback for hardware that doesn't support a faster - * entry method. Restarted 32-bit system calls also fall back to INT - * $0x80 regardless of what instruction was originally used to do the - * system call. - * - * This is considered a slow path. It is not used by most libc - * implementations on modern hardware except during process startup. - * - * Arguments: - * eax system call number - * ebx arg1 - * ecx arg2 - * edx arg3 - * esi arg4 - * edi arg5 - * ebp arg6 - */ -SYM_CODE_START(entry_INT80_compat) - UNWIND_HINT_ENTRY - ENDBR - /* - * Interrupts are off on entry. - */ - ASM_CLAC /* Do this early to minimize exposure */ - ALTERNATIVE "swapgs", "", X86_FEATURE_XENPV - - /* - * User tracing code (ptrace or signal handlers) might assume that - * the saved RAX contains a 32-bit number when we're invoking a 32-bit - * syscall. Just in case the high bits are nonzero, zero-extend - * the syscall number. (This could almost certainly be deleted - * with no ill effects.) - */ - movl %eax, %eax - - /* switch to thread stack expects orig_ax and rdi to be pushed */ - pushq %rax /* pt_regs->orig_ax */ - - /* Need to switch before accessing the thread stack. */ - SWITCH_TO_KERNEL_CR3 scratch_reg=%rax - - /* In the Xen PV case we already run on the thread stack. */ - ALTERNATIVE "", "jmp .Lint80_keep_stack", X86_FEATURE_XENPV - - movq %rsp, %rax - movq PER_CPU_VAR(pcpu_hot + X86_top_of_stack), %rsp - - pushq 5*8(%rax) /* regs->ss */ - pushq 4*8(%rax) /* regs->rsp */ - pushq 3*8(%rax) /* regs->eflags */ - pushq 2*8(%rax) /* regs->cs */ - pushq 1*8(%rax) /* regs->ip */ - pushq 0*8(%rax) /* regs->orig_ax */ -.Lint80_keep_stack: - - PUSH_AND_CLEAR_REGS rax=$-ENOSYS - UNWIND_HINT_REGS - - cld - - IBRS_ENTER - UNTRAIN_RET - - movq %rsp, %rdi - call do_int80_syscall_32 - jmp swapgs_restore_regs_and_return_to_usermode -SYM_CODE_END(entry_INT80_compat) --- a/arch/x86/include/asm/idtentry.h +++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/idtentry.h @@ -569,6 +569,10 @@ DECLARE_IDTENTRY_RAW(X86_TRAP_UD, exc_i DECLARE_IDTENTRY_RAW(X86_TRAP_BP, exc_int3); DECLARE_IDTENTRY_RAW_ERRORCODE(X86_TRAP_PF, exc_page_fault);
+#if defined(CONFIG_IA32_EMULATION) +DECLARE_IDTENTRY_RAW(IA32_SYSCALL_VECTOR, int80_emulation); +#endif + #ifdef CONFIG_X86_MCE #ifdef CONFIG_X86_64 DECLARE_IDTENTRY_MCE(X86_TRAP_MC, exc_machine_check); --- a/arch/x86/include/asm/proto.h +++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/proto.h @@ -32,10 +32,6 @@ void entry_SYSCALL_compat(void); void entry_SYSCALL_compat_safe_stack(void); void entry_SYSRETL_compat_unsafe_stack(void); void entry_SYSRETL_compat_end(void); -void entry_INT80_compat(void); -#ifdef CONFIG_XEN_PV -void xen_entry_INT80_compat(void); -#endif #endif
void x86_configure_nx(void); --- a/arch/x86/kernel/idt.c +++ b/arch/x86/kernel/idt.c @@ -117,7 +117,7 @@ static const __initconst struct idt_data
SYSG(X86_TRAP_OF, asm_exc_overflow), #if defined(CONFIG_IA32_EMULATION) - SYSG(IA32_SYSCALL_VECTOR, entry_INT80_compat), + SYSG(IA32_SYSCALL_VECTOR, asm_int80_emulation), #elif defined(CONFIG_X86_32) SYSG(IA32_SYSCALL_VECTOR, entry_INT80_32), #endif --- a/arch/x86/xen/enlighten_pv.c +++ b/arch/x86/xen/enlighten_pv.c @@ -704,7 +704,7 @@ static struct trap_array_entry trap_arra TRAP_ENTRY(exc_int3, false ), TRAP_ENTRY(exc_overflow, false ), #ifdef CONFIG_IA32_EMULATION - { entry_INT80_compat, xen_entry_INT80_compat, false }, + TRAP_ENTRY(int80_emulation, false ), #endif TRAP_ENTRY(exc_page_fault, false ), TRAP_ENTRY(exc_divide_error, false ), --- a/arch/x86/xen/xen-asm.S +++ b/arch/x86/xen/xen-asm.S @@ -156,7 +156,7 @@ xen_pv_trap asm_xenpv_exc_machine_check #endif /* CONFIG_X86_MCE */ xen_pv_trap asm_exc_simd_coprocessor_error #ifdef CONFIG_IA32_EMULATION -xen_pv_trap entry_INT80_compat +xen_pv_trap asm_int80_emulation #endif xen_pv_trap asm_exc_xen_unknown_trap xen_pv_trap asm_exc_xen_hypervisor_callback