On Wed, May 29, 2024 at 02:29:42PM -0700, Nathan Chancellor wrote:
Work for __counted_by on generic pointers in structures (not just flexible array members) has started landing in Clang 19 (current tip of tree). During the development of this feature, a restriction was added to __counted_by to prevent the flexible array member's element type from including a flexible array member itself such as:
struct foo { int count; char buf[]; };
struct bar { int count; struct foo data[] __counted_by(count); };
because the size of data cannot be calculated with the standard array size formula:
sizeof(struct foo) * count
This restriction was downgraded to a warning but due to CONFIG_WERROR, it can still break the build. The application of __counted_by on the ports member of 'struct mxser_board' triggers this restriction, resulting in:
drivers/tty/mxser.c:291:2: error: 'counted_by' should not be applied to an array with element of unknown size because 'struct mxser_port' is a struct type with a flexible array member. This will be an error in a future compiler version [-Werror,-Wbounds-safety-counted-by-elt-type-unknown-size] 291 | struct mxser_port ports[] __counted_by(nports); | ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ 1 error generated.
Remove this use of __counted_by to fix the warning/error. However, rather than remove it altogether, leave it commented, as it may be possible to support this in future compiler releases.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Closes: https://github.com/ClangBuiltLinux/linux/issues/2026 Fixes: f34907ecca71 ("mxser: Annotate struct mxser_board with __counted_by") Signed-off-by: Nathan Chancellor nathan@kernel.org
Since this fixes a build issue under Clang, can we please land this so v6.7 and later will build again? Gustavo is still working on the more complete fix (which was already on his radar, so it won't be lost).
If it's easier/helpful, I can land this via the hardening tree? I was the one who sent the bad patch originally. :)
Thanks!
-Kees