[PATCH 6.4 614/800] f2fs: support errors=remount-ro|continue|panic mountoption

From: Chao Yu chao@kernel.org

[ Upstream commit b62e71be2110d8b52bf5faf3c3ed7ca1a0c113a5 ]

This patch supports errors=remount-ro|continue|panic mount option for f2fs.

f2fs behaves as below in three different modes: mode continue remount-ro panic access ops normal noraml N/A syscall errors -EIO -EROFS N/A mount option rw ro N/A pending dir write keep keep N/A pending non-dir write drop keep N/A pending node write drop keep N/A pending meta write keep keep N/A

By default it uses "continue" mode.

[Yangtao helps to clean up function's name] Signed-off-by: Yangtao Li frank.li@vivo.com Signed-off-by: Chao Yu chao@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim jaegeuk@kernel.org Stable-dep-of: 901c12d14457 ("f2fs: flush error flags in workqueue") Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin sashal@kernel.org --- Documentation/filesystems/f2fs.rst | 16 ++++ fs/f2fs/checkpoint.c | 7 +- fs/f2fs/data.c | 4 + fs/f2fs/f2fs.h | 20 ++++- fs/f2fs/file.c | 5 -- fs/f2fs/gc.c | 2 +- fs/f2fs/node.c | 3 + fs/f2fs/super.c | 134 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++--- 8 files changed, 167 insertions(+), 24 deletions(-)

diff --git a/Documentation/filesystems/f2fs.rst b/Documentation/filesystems/f2fs.rst index c57745375edbc..9359978a5af26 100644 --- a/Documentation/filesystems/f2fs.rst +++ b/Documentation/filesystems/f2fs.rst @@ -351,6 +351,22 @@ age_extent_cache Enable an age extent cache based on rb-tree. It records data block update frequency of the extent per inode, in order to provide better temperature hints for data block allocation. +errors=%s Specify f2fs behavior on critical errors. This supports modes: + "panic", "continue" and "remount-ro", respectively, trigger + panic immediately, continue without doing anything, and remount + the partition in read-only mode. By default it uses "continue" + mode. + ====================== =============== =============== ======== + mode continue remount-ro panic + ====================== =============== =============== ======== + access ops normal noraml N/A + syscall errors -EIO -EROFS N/A + mount option rw ro N/A + pending dir write keep keep N/A + pending non-dir write drop keep N/A + pending node write drop keep N/A + pending meta write keep keep N/A + ====================== =============== =============== ======== ======================== ============================================================

Debugfs Entries diff --git a/fs/f2fs/checkpoint.c b/fs/f2fs/checkpoint.c index 64b3860f50ee5..8fd3b7f9fb88e 100644 --- a/fs/f2fs/checkpoint.c +++ b/fs/f2fs/checkpoint.c @@ -30,12 +30,9 @@ void f2fs_stop_checkpoint(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi, bool end_io, unsigned char reason) { f2fs_build_fault_attr(sbi, 0, 0); - set_ckpt_flags(sbi, CP_ERROR_FLAG); - if (!end_io) { + if (!end_io) f2fs_flush_merged_writes(sbi); - - f2fs_handle_stop(sbi, reason); - } + f2fs_handle_critical_error(sbi, reason, end_io); }

/* diff --git a/fs/f2fs/data.c b/fs/f2fs/data.c index 4a0ee9cc43b5d..15b6dc2e06410 100644 --- a/fs/f2fs/data.c +++ b/fs/f2fs/data.c @@ -2808,6 +2808,10 @@ int f2fs_write_single_data_page(struct page *page, int *submitted, if (S_ISDIR(inode->i_mode) && !is_sbi_flag_set(sbi, SBI_IS_CLOSE)) goto redirty_out; + + /* keep data pages in remount-ro mode */ + if (F2FS_OPTION(sbi).errors == MOUNT_ERRORS_READONLY) + goto redirty_out; goto out; }

diff --git a/fs/f2fs/f2fs.h b/fs/f2fs/f2fs.h index 25999ed2c4258..35a025d7e305b 100644 --- a/fs/f2fs/f2fs.h +++ b/fs/f2fs/f2fs.h @@ -162,6 +162,7 @@ struct f2fs_mount_info { int fs_mode; /* fs mode: LFS or ADAPTIVE */ int bggc_mode; /* bggc mode: off, on or sync */ int memory_mode; /* memory mode */ + int errors; /* errors parameter */ int discard_unit; /* * discard command's offset/size should * be aligned to this unit: block, @@ -1370,6 +1371,12 @@ enum { MEMORY_MODE_LOW, /* memory mode for low memry devices */ };

+enum errors_option { + MOUNT_ERRORS_READONLY, /* remount fs ro on errors */ + MOUNT_ERRORS_CONTINUE, /* continue on errors */ + MOUNT_ERRORS_PANIC, /* panic on errors */ +}; + static inline int f2fs_test_bit(unsigned int nr, char *addr); static inline void f2fs_set_bit(unsigned int nr, char *addr); static inline void f2fs_clear_bit(unsigned int nr, char *addr); @@ -1721,8 +1728,14 @@ struct f2fs_sb_info {

struct workqueue_struct *post_read_wq; /* post read workqueue */

- unsigned char errors[MAX_F2FS_ERRORS]; /* error flags */ - spinlock_t error_lock; /* protect errors array */ + /* + * If we are in irq context, let's update error information into + * on-disk superblock in the work. + */ + struct work_struct s_error_work; + unsigned char errors[MAX_F2FS_ERRORS]; /* error flags */ + unsigned char stop_reason[MAX_STOP_REASON]; /* stop reason */ + spinlock_t error_lock; /* protect errors/stop_reason array */ bool error_dirty; /* errors of sb is dirty */

struct kmem_cache *inline_xattr_slab; /* inline xattr entry */ @@ -3541,8 +3554,9 @@ int f2fs_enable_quota_files(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi, bool rdonly); int f2fs_quota_sync(struct super_block *sb, int type); loff_t max_file_blocks(struct inode *inode); void f2fs_quota_off_umount(struct super_block *sb); -void f2fs_handle_stop(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi, unsigned char reason); void f2fs_save_errors(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi, unsigned char flag); +void f2fs_handle_critical_error(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi, unsigned char reason, + bool irq_context); void f2fs_handle_error(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi, unsigned char error); int f2fs_commit_super(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi, bool recover); int f2fs_sync_fs(struct super_block *sb, int sync); diff --git a/fs/f2fs/file.c b/fs/f2fs/file.c index 7482af51ab408..015ed274dc312 100644 --- a/fs/f2fs/file.c +++ b/fs/f2fs/file.c @@ -2225,7 +2225,6 @@ static int f2fs_ioc_shutdown(struct file *filp, unsigned long arg) ret = 0; f2fs_stop_checkpoint(sbi, false, STOP_CP_REASON_SHUTDOWN); - set_sbi_flag(sbi, SBI_IS_SHUTDOWN); trace_f2fs_shutdown(sbi, in, ret); } return ret; @@ -2238,7 +2237,6 @@ static int f2fs_ioc_shutdown(struct file *filp, unsigned long arg) if (ret) goto out; f2fs_stop_checkpoint(sbi, false, STOP_CP_REASON_SHUTDOWN); - set_sbi_flag(sbi, SBI_IS_SHUTDOWN); thaw_bdev(sb->s_bdev); break; case F2FS_GOING_DOWN_METASYNC: @@ -2247,16 +2245,13 @@ static int f2fs_ioc_shutdown(struct file *filp, unsigned long arg) if (ret) goto out; f2fs_stop_checkpoint(sbi, false, STOP_CP_REASON_SHUTDOWN); - set_sbi_flag(sbi, SBI_IS_SHUTDOWN); break; case F2FS_GOING_DOWN_NOSYNC: f2fs_stop_checkpoint(sbi, false, STOP_CP_REASON_SHUTDOWN); - set_sbi_flag(sbi, SBI_IS_SHUTDOWN); break; case F2FS_GOING_DOWN_METAFLUSH: f2fs_sync_meta_pages(sbi, META, LONG_MAX, FS_META_IO); f2fs_stop_checkpoint(sbi, false, STOP_CP_REASON_SHUTDOWN); - set_sbi_flag(sbi, SBI_IS_SHUTDOWN); break; case F2FS_GOING_DOWN_NEED_FSCK: set_sbi_flag(sbi, SBI_NEED_FSCK); diff --git a/fs/f2fs/gc.c b/fs/f2fs/gc.c index 48cb4700ba3f5..67f1b58d424ed 100644 --- a/fs/f2fs/gc.c +++ b/fs/f2fs/gc.c @@ -59,7 +59,7 @@ static int gc_thread_func(void *data) if (gc_th->gc_wake) gc_th->gc_wake = false;

- if (try_to_freeze()) { + if (try_to_freeze() || f2fs_readonly(sbi->sb)) { stat_other_skip_bggc_count(sbi); continue; } diff --git a/fs/f2fs/node.c b/fs/f2fs/node.c index bd1dad5237967..834c6f099c955 100644 --- a/fs/f2fs/node.c +++ b/fs/f2fs/node.c @@ -1596,6 +1596,9 @@ static int __write_node_page(struct page *page, bool atomic, bool *submitted, trace_f2fs_writepage(page, NODE);

if (unlikely(f2fs_cp_error(sbi))) { + /* keep node pages in remount-ro mode */ + if (F2FS_OPTION(sbi).errors == MOUNT_ERRORS_READONLY) + goto redirty_out; ClearPageUptodate(page); dec_page_count(sbi, F2FS_DIRTY_NODES); unlock_page(page); diff --git a/fs/f2fs/super.c b/fs/f2fs/super.c index 9f15b03037dba..51812f4595813 100644 --- a/fs/f2fs/super.c +++ b/fs/f2fs/super.c @@ -164,6 +164,7 @@ enum { Opt_discard_unit, Opt_memory_mode, Opt_age_extent_cache, + Opt_errors, Opt_err, };

@@ -243,6 +244,7 @@ static match_table_t f2fs_tokens = { {Opt_discard_unit, "discard_unit=%s"}, {Opt_memory_mode, "memory=%s"}, {Opt_age_extent_cache, "age_extent_cache"}, + {Opt_errors, "errors=%s"}, {Opt_err, NULL}, };

@@ -1268,6 +1270,25 @@ static int parse_options(struct super_block *sb, char *options, bool is_remount) case Opt_age_extent_cache: set_opt(sbi, AGE_EXTENT_CACHE); break; + case Opt_errors: + name = match_strdup(&args[0]); + if (!name) + return -ENOMEM; + if (!strcmp(name, "remount-ro")) { + F2FS_OPTION(sbi).errors = + MOUNT_ERRORS_READONLY; + } else if (!strcmp(name, "continue")) { + F2FS_OPTION(sbi).errors = + MOUNT_ERRORS_CONTINUE; + } else if (!strcmp(name, "panic")) { + F2FS_OPTION(sbi).errors = + MOUNT_ERRORS_PANIC; + } else { + kfree(name); + return -EINVAL; + } + kfree(name); + break; default: f2fs_err(sbi, "Unrecognized mount option "%s" or missing value", p); @@ -1622,6 +1643,9 @@ static void f2fs_put_super(struct super_block *sb) f2fs_destroy_node_manager(sbi); f2fs_destroy_segment_manager(sbi);

+ /* flush s_error_work before sbi destroy */ + flush_work(&sbi->s_error_work); + f2fs_destroy_post_read_wq(sbi);

kvfree(sbi->ckpt); @@ -2052,6 +2076,13 @@ static int f2fs_show_options(struct seq_file *seq, struct dentry *root) else if (F2FS_OPTION(sbi).memory_mode == MEMORY_MODE_LOW) seq_printf(seq, ",memory=%s", "low");

+ if (F2FS_OPTION(sbi).errors == MOUNT_ERRORS_READONLY) + seq_printf(seq, ",errors=%s", "remount-ro"); + else if (F2FS_OPTION(sbi).errors == MOUNT_ERRORS_CONTINUE) + seq_printf(seq, ",errors=%s", "continue"); + else if (F2FS_OPTION(sbi).errors == MOUNT_ERRORS_PANIC) + seq_printf(seq, ",errors=%s", "panic"); + return 0; }

@@ -2080,6 +2111,7 @@ static void default_options(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi) } F2FS_OPTION(sbi).bggc_mode = BGGC_MODE_ON; F2FS_OPTION(sbi).memory_mode = MEMORY_MODE_NORMAL; + F2FS_OPTION(sbi).errors = MOUNT_ERRORS_CONTINUE;

sbi->sb->s_flags &= ~SB_INLINECRYPT;

@@ -2281,6 +2313,9 @@ static int f2fs_remount(struct super_block *sb, int *flags, char *data) if (err) goto restore_opts;

+ /* flush outstanding errors before changing fs state */ + flush_work(&sbi->s_error_work); + /* * Previous and new state of filesystem is RO, * so skip checking GC and FLUSH_MERGE conditions. @@ -3926,45 +3961,60 @@ int f2fs_commit_super(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi, bool recover) return err; }

-void f2fs_handle_stop(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi, unsigned char reason) +static void save_stop_reason(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi, unsigned char reason) +{ + unsigned long flags; + + spin_lock_irqsave(&sbi->error_lock, flags); + if (sbi->stop_reason[reason] < GENMASK(BITS_PER_BYTE - 1, 0)) + sbi->stop_reason[reason]++; + spin_unlock_irqrestore(&sbi->error_lock, flags); +} + +static void f2fs_record_stop_reason(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi) { struct f2fs_super_block *raw_super = F2FS_RAW_SUPER(sbi); + unsigned long flags; int err;

f2fs_down_write(&sbi->sb_lock);

- if (raw_super->s_stop_reason[reason] < GENMASK(BITS_PER_BYTE - 1, 0)) - raw_super->s_stop_reason[reason]++; + spin_lock_irqsave(&sbi->error_lock, flags); + memcpy(raw_super->s_stop_reason, sbi->stop_reason, MAX_STOP_REASON); + spin_unlock_irqrestore(&sbi->error_lock, flags);

err = f2fs_commit_super(sbi, false); - if (err) - f2fs_err(sbi, "f2fs_commit_super fails to record reason:%u err:%d", - reason, err); + f2fs_up_write(&sbi->sb_lock); + if (err) + f2fs_err(sbi, "f2fs_commit_super fails to record err:%d", err); }

void f2fs_save_errors(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi, unsigned char flag) { - spin_lock(&sbi->error_lock); + unsigned long flags; + + spin_lock_irqsave(&sbi->error_lock, flags); if (!test_bit(flag, (unsigned long *)sbi->errors)) { set_bit(flag, (unsigned long *)sbi->errors); sbi->error_dirty = true; } - spin_unlock(&sbi->error_lock); + spin_unlock_irqrestore(&sbi->error_lock, flags); }

static bool f2fs_update_errors(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi) { + unsigned long flags; bool need_update = false;

- spin_lock(&sbi->error_lock); + spin_lock_irqsave(&sbi->error_lock, flags); if (sbi->error_dirty) { memcpy(F2FS_RAW_SUPER(sbi)->s_errors, sbi->errors, MAX_F2FS_ERRORS); sbi->error_dirty = false; need_update = true; } - spin_unlock(&sbi->error_lock); + spin_unlock_irqrestore(&sbi->error_lock, flags);

return need_update; } @@ -3988,6 +4038,66 @@ void f2fs_handle_error(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi, unsigned char error) f2fs_up_write(&sbi->sb_lock); }

+static bool system_going_down(void) +{ + return system_state == SYSTEM_HALT || system_state == SYSTEM_POWER_OFF + || system_state == SYSTEM_RESTART; +} + +void f2fs_handle_critical_error(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi, unsigned char reason, + bool irq_context) +{ + struct super_block *sb = sbi->sb; + bool shutdown = reason == STOP_CP_REASON_SHUTDOWN; + bool continue_fs = !shutdown && + F2FS_OPTION(sbi).errors == MOUNT_ERRORS_CONTINUE; + + set_ckpt_flags(sbi, CP_ERROR_FLAG); + + if (!f2fs_hw_is_readonly(sbi)) { + save_stop_reason(sbi, reason); + + if (irq_context && !shutdown) + schedule_work(&sbi->s_error_work); + else + f2fs_record_stop_reason(sbi); + } + + /* + * We force ERRORS_RO behavior when system is rebooting. Otherwise we + * could panic during 'reboot -f' as the underlying device got already + * disabled. + */ + if (F2FS_OPTION(sbi).errors == MOUNT_ERRORS_PANIC && + !shutdown && !system_going_down() && + !is_sbi_flag_set(sbi, SBI_IS_SHUTDOWN)) + panic("F2FS-fs (device %s): panic forced after error\n", + sb->s_id); + + if (shutdown) + set_sbi_flag(sbi, SBI_IS_SHUTDOWN); + + /* continue filesystem operators if errors=continue */ + if (continue_fs || f2fs_readonly(sb)) + return; + + f2fs_warn(sbi, "Remounting filesystem read-only"); + /* + * Make sure updated value of ->s_mount_flags will be visible before + * ->s_flags update + */ + smp_wmb(); + sb->s_flags |= SB_RDONLY; +} + +static void f2fs_record_error_work(struct work_struct *work) +{ + struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi = container_of(work, + struct f2fs_sb_info, s_error_work); + + f2fs_record_stop_reason(sbi); +} + static int f2fs_scan_devices(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi) { struct f2fs_super_block *raw_super = F2FS_RAW_SUPER(sbi); @@ -4218,7 +4328,9 @@ static int f2fs_fill_super(struct super_block *sb, void *data, int silent) sb->s_fs_info = sbi; sbi->raw_super = raw_super;

+ INIT_WORK(&sbi->s_error_work, f2fs_record_error_work); memcpy(sbi->errors, raw_super->s_errors, MAX_F2FS_ERRORS); + memcpy(sbi->stop_reason, raw_super->s_stop_reason, MAX_STOP_REASON);

/* precompute checksum seed for metadata */ if (f2fs_sb_has_inode_chksum(sbi)) @@ -4615,6 +4727,8 @@ static int f2fs_fill_super(struct super_block *sb, void *data, int silent) f2fs_destroy_segment_manager(sbi); stop_ckpt_thread: f2fs_stop_ckpt_thread(sbi); + /* flush s_error_work before sbi destroy */ + flush_work(&sbi->s_error_work); f2fs_destroy_post_read_wq(sbi); free_devices: destroy_device_list(sbi);