From: Rob Herring robh@kernel.org
commit 30ba2d09edb5ea857a1473ae3d820911347ada62 upstream.
Commit c14f7ccc9f5d ("PCI: Assign PCI domain IDs by ida_alloc()") introduced a use-after-free bug in the bus removal cleanup. The issue was found with kfence:
[ 19.293351] BUG: KFENCE: use-after-free read in pci_bus_release_domain_nr+0x10/0x70
[ 19.302817] Use-after-free read at 0x000000007f3b80eb (in kfence-#115): [ 19.309677] pci_bus_release_domain_nr+0x10/0x70 [ 19.309691] dw_pcie_host_deinit+0x28/0x78 [ 19.309702] tegra_pcie_deinit_controller+0x1c/0x38 [pcie_tegra194] [ 19.309734] tegra_pcie_dw_probe+0x648/0xb28 [pcie_tegra194] [ 19.309752] platform_probe+0x90/0xd8 ...
[ 19.311457] kfence-#115: 0x00000000063a155a-0x00000000ba698da8, size=1072, cache=kmalloc-2k
[ 19.311469] allocated by task 96 on cpu 10 at 19.279323s: [ 19.311562] __kmem_cache_alloc_node+0x260/0x278 [ 19.311571] kmalloc_trace+0x24/0x30 [ 19.311580] pci_alloc_bus+0x24/0xa0 [ 19.311590] pci_register_host_bridge+0x48/0x4b8 [ 19.311601] pci_scan_root_bus_bridge+0xc0/0xe8 [ 19.311613] pci_host_probe+0x18/0xc0 [ 19.311623] dw_pcie_host_init+0x2c0/0x568 [ 19.311630] tegra_pcie_dw_probe+0x610/0xb28 [pcie_tegra194] [ 19.311647] platform_probe+0x90/0xd8 ...
[ 19.311782] freed by task 96 on cpu 10 at 19.285833s: [ 19.311799] release_pcibus_dev+0x30/0x40 [ 19.311808] device_release+0x30/0x90 [ 19.311814] kobject_put+0xa8/0x120 [ 19.311832] device_unregister+0x20/0x30 [ 19.311839] pci_remove_bus+0x78/0x88 [ 19.311850] pci_remove_root_bus+0x5c/0x98 [ 19.311860] dw_pcie_host_deinit+0x28/0x78 [ 19.311866] tegra_pcie_deinit_controller+0x1c/0x38 [pcie_tegra194] [ 19.311883] tegra_pcie_dw_probe+0x648/0xb28 [pcie_tegra194] [ 19.311900] platform_probe+0x90/0xd8 ...
[ 19.313579] CPU: 10 PID: 96 Comm: kworker/u24:2 Not tainted 6.2.0 #4 [ 19.320171] Hardware name: /, BIOS 1.0-d7fb19b 08/10/2022 [ 19.325852] Workqueue: events_unbound deferred_probe_work_func
The stack trace is a bit misleading as dw_pcie_host_deinit() doesn't directly call pci_bus_release_domain_nr(). The issue turns out to be in pci_remove_root_bus() which first calls pci_remove_bus() which frees the struct pci_bus when its struct device is released. Then pci_bus_release_domain_nr() is called and accesses the freed struct pci_bus. Reordering these fixes the issue.
Fixes: c14f7ccc9f5d ("PCI: Assign PCI domain IDs by ida_alloc()") Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230329123835.2724518-1-robh@kernel.org Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/b529cb69-0602-9eed-fc02-2f068707a006@nvidia.com Reported-by: Jon Hunter jonathanh@nvidia.com Tested-by: Jon Hunter jonathanh@nvidia.com Signed-off-by: Rob Herring robh@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas bhelgaas@google.com Reviewed-by: Kuppuswamy Sathyanarayanan sathyanarayanan.kuppuswamy@linux.intel.com Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v6.2+ Cc: Pali Rohár pali@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman gregkh@linuxfoundation.org --- drivers/pci/remove.c | 5 +++-- 1 file changed, 3 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)
--- a/drivers/pci/remove.c +++ b/drivers/pci/remove.c @@ -157,8 +157,6 @@ void pci_remove_root_bus(struct pci_bus list_for_each_entry_safe(child, tmp, &bus->devices, bus_list) pci_remove_bus_device(child); - pci_remove_bus(bus); - host_bridge->bus = NULL;
#ifdef CONFIG_PCI_DOMAINS_GENERIC /* Release domain_nr if it was dynamically allocated */ @@ -166,6 +164,9 @@ void pci_remove_root_bus(struct pci_bus pci_bus_release_domain_nr(bus, host_bridge->dev.parent); #endif
+ pci_remove_bus(bus); + host_bridge->bus = NULL; + /* remove the host bridge */ device_del(&host_bridge->dev); }