The patch below does not apply to the 5.15-stable tree. If someone wants it applied there, or to any other stable or longterm tree, then please email the backport, including the original git commit id to stable@vger.kernel.org.
To reproduce the conflict and resubmit, you may use the following commands:
git fetch https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git/ linux-5.15.y git checkout FETCH_HEAD git cherry-pick -x a2620f8932fa9fdabc3d78ed6efb004ca409019f # <resolve conflicts, build, test, etc.> git commit -s git send-email --to 'stable@vger.kernel.org' --in-reply-to '2025051233-flatfoot-delete-7a4b@gregkh' --subject-prefix 'PATCH 5.15.y' HEAD^..
Possible dependencies:
thanks,
greg k-h
------------------ original commit in Linus's tree ------------------
From a2620f8932fa9fdabc3d78ed6efb004ca409019f Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Mikhail Lobanov m.lobanov@rosa.ru Date: Mon, 14 Apr 2025 20:12:06 +0300 Subject: [PATCH] KVM: SVM: Forcibly leave SMM mode on SHUTDOWN interception
Previously, commit ed129ec9057f ("KVM: x86: forcibly leave nested mode on vCPU reset") addressed an issue where a triple fault occurring in nested mode could lead to use-after-free scenarios. However, the commit did not handle the analogous situation for System Management Mode (SMM).
This omission results in triggering a WARN when KVM forces a vCPU INIT after SHUTDOWN interception while the vCPU is in SMM. This situation was reprodused using Syzkaller by:
1) Creating a KVM VM and vCPU 2) Sending a KVM_SMI ioctl to explicitly enter SMM 3) Executing invalid instructions causing consecutive exceptions and eventually a triple fault
The issue manifests as follows:
WARNING: CPU: 0 PID: 25506 at arch/x86/kvm/x86.c:12112 kvm_vcpu_reset+0x1d2/0x1530 arch/x86/kvm/x86.c:12112 Modules linked in: CPU: 0 PID: 25506 Comm: syz-executor.0 Not tainted 6.1.130-syzkaller-00157-g164fe5dde9b6 #0 Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS 1.12.0-1 04/01/2014 RIP: 0010:kvm_vcpu_reset+0x1d2/0x1530 arch/x86/kvm/x86.c:12112 Call Trace: <TASK> shutdown_interception+0x66/0xb0 arch/x86/kvm/svm/svm.c:2136 svm_invoke_exit_handler+0x110/0x530 arch/x86/kvm/svm/svm.c:3395 svm_handle_exit+0x424/0x920 arch/x86/kvm/svm/svm.c:3457 vcpu_enter_guest arch/x86/kvm/x86.c:10959 [inline] vcpu_run+0x2c43/0x5a90 arch/x86/kvm/x86.c:11062 kvm_arch_vcpu_ioctl_run+0x50f/0x1cf0 arch/x86/kvm/x86.c:11283 kvm_vcpu_ioctl+0x570/0xf00 arch/x86/kvm/../../../virt/kvm/kvm_main.c:4122 vfs_ioctl fs/ioctl.c:51 [inline] __do_sys_ioctl fs/ioctl.c:870 [inline] __se_sys_ioctl fs/ioctl.c:856 [inline] __x64_sys_ioctl+0x19a/0x210 fs/ioctl.c:856 do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/common.c:51 [inline] do_syscall_64+0x35/0x80 arch/x86/entry/common.c:81 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x6e/0xd8
Architecturally, INIT is blocked when the CPU is in SMM, hence KVM's WARN() in kvm_vcpu_reset() to guard against KVM bugs, e.g. to detect improper emulation of INIT. SHUTDOWN on SVM is a weird edge case where KVM needs to do _something_ sane with the VMCB, since it's technically undefined, and INIT is the least awful choice given KVM's ABI.
So, double down on stuffing INIT on SHUTDOWN, and force the vCPU out of SMM to avoid any weirdness (and the WARN).
Found by Linux Verification Center (linuxtesting.org) with Syzkaller.
Fixes: ed129ec9057f ("KVM: x86: forcibly leave nested mode on vCPU reset") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Suggested-by: Sean Christopherson seanjc@google.com Signed-off-by: Mikhail Lobanov m.lobanov@rosa.ru Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250414171207.155121-1-m.lobanov@rosa.ru [sean: massage changelog, make it clear this isn't architectural behavior] Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson seanjc@google.com
diff --git a/arch/x86/kvm/smm.c b/arch/x86/kvm/smm.c index 699e551ec93b..9864c057187d 100644 --- a/arch/x86/kvm/smm.c +++ b/arch/x86/kvm/smm.c @@ -131,6 +131,7 @@ void kvm_smm_changed(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, bool entering_smm)
kvm_mmu_reset_context(vcpu); } +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_smm_changed);
void process_smi(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) { diff --git a/arch/x86/kvm/svm/svm.c b/arch/x86/kvm/svm/svm.c index d5d0c5c3300b..c5470d842aed 100644 --- a/arch/x86/kvm/svm/svm.c +++ b/arch/x86/kvm/svm/svm.c @@ -2231,6 +2231,10 @@ static int shutdown_interception(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) */ if (!sev_es_guest(vcpu->kvm)) { clear_page(svm->vmcb); +#ifdef CONFIG_KVM_SMM + if (is_smm(vcpu)) + kvm_smm_changed(vcpu, false); +#endif kvm_vcpu_reset(vcpu, true); }