This is a note to let you know that I've just added the patch titled
binder: fix proc->files use-after-free
to my char-misc git tree which can be found at git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/char-misc.git in the char-misc-linus branch.
The patch will show up in the next release of the linux-next tree (usually sometime within the next 24 hours during the week.)
The patch will hopefully also be merged in Linus's tree for the next -rc kernel release.
If you have any questions about this process, please let me know.
From 7f3dc0088b98533f17128058fac73cd8b2752ef1 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: Todd Kjos tkjos@android.com Date: Mon, 27 Nov 2017 09:32:33 -0800 Subject: binder: fix proc->files use-after-free
proc->files cleanup is initiated by binder_vma_close. Therefore a reference on the binder_proc is not enough to prevent the files_struct from being released while the binder_proc still has a reference. This can lead to an attempt to dereference the stale pointer obtained from proc->files prior to proc->files cleanup. This has been seen once in task_get_unused_fd_flags() when __alloc_fd() is called with a stale "files".
The fix is to protect proc->files with a mutex to prevent cleanup while in use.
Signed-off-by: Todd Kjos tkjos@google.com Cc: stable stable@vger.kernel.org # 4.14 Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman gregkh@linuxfoundation.org --- drivers/android/binder.c | 44 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++------------- 1 file changed, 31 insertions(+), 13 deletions(-)
diff --git a/drivers/android/binder.c b/drivers/android/binder.c index bccec9de0533..a7ecfde66b7b 100644 --- a/drivers/android/binder.c +++ b/drivers/android/binder.c @@ -482,7 +482,8 @@ enum binder_deferred_state { * @tsk task_struct for group_leader of process * (invariant after initialized) * @files files_struct for process - * (invariant after initialized) + * (protected by @files_lock) + * @files_lock mutex to protect @files * @deferred_work_node: element for binder_deferred_list * (protected by binder_deferred_lock) * @deferred_work: bitmap of deferred work to perform @@ -530,6 +531,7 @@ struct binder_proc { int pid; struct task_struct *tsk; struct files_struct *files; + struct mutex files_lock; struct hlist_node deferred_work_node; int deferred_work; bool is_dead; @@ -877,20 +879,26 @@ static void binder_inc_node_tmpref_ilocked(struct binder_node *node);
static int task_get_unused_fd_flags(struct binder_proc *proc, int flags) { - struct files_struct *files = proc->files; unsigned long rlim_cur; unsigned long irqs; + int ret;
- if (files == NULL) - return -ESRCH; - - if (!lock_task_sighand(proc->tsk, &irqs)) - return -EMFILE; - + mutex_lock(&proc->files_lock); + if (proc->files == NULL) { + ret = -ESRCH; + goto err; + } + if (!lock_task_sighand(proc->tsk, &irqs)) { + ret = -EMFILE; + goto err; + } rlim_cur = task_rlimit(proc->tsk, RLIMIT_NOFILE); unlock_task_sighand(proc->tsk, &irqs);
- return __alloc_fd(files, 0, rlim_cur, flags); + ret = __alloc_fd(proc->files, 0, rlim_cur, flags); +err: + mutex_unlock(&proc->files_lock); + return ret; }
/* @@ -899,8 +907,10 @@ static int task_get_unused_fd_flags(struct binder_proc *proc, int flags) static void task_fd_install( struct binder_proc *proc, unsigned int fd, struct file *file) { + mutex_lock(&proc->files_lock); if (proc->files) __fd_install(proc->files, fd, file); + mutex_unlock(&proc->files_lock); }
/* @@ -910,9 +920,11 @@ static long task_close_fd(struct binder_proc *proc, unsigned int fd) { int retval;
- if (proc->files == NULL) - return -ESRCH; - + mutex_lock(&proc->files_lock); + if (proc->files == NULL) { + retval = -ESRCH; + goto err; + } retval = __close_fd(proc->files, fd); /* can't restart close syscall because file table entry was cleared */ if (unlikely(retval == -ERESTARTSYS || @@ -920,7 +932,8 @@ static long task_close_fd(struct binder_proc *proc, unsigned int fd) retval == -ERESTARTNOHAND || retval == -ERESTART_RESTARTBLOCK)) retval = -EINTR; - +err: + mutex_unlock(&proc->files_lock); return retval; }
@@ -4627,7 +4640,9 @@ static int binder_mmap(struct file *filp, struct vm_area_struct *vma) ret = binder_alloc_mmap_handler(&proc->alloc, vma); if (ret) return ret; + mutex_lock(&proc->files_lock); proc->files = get_files_struct(current); + mutex_unlock(&proc->files_lock); return 0;
err_bad_arg: @@ -4651,6 +4666,7 @@ static int binder_open(struct inode *nodp, struct file *filp) spin_lock_init(&proc->outer_lock); get_task_struct(current->group_leader); proc->tsk = current->group_leader; + mutex_init(&proc->files_lock); INIT_LIST_HEAD(&proc->todo); proc->default_priority = task_nice(current); binder_dev = container_of(filp->private_data, struct binder_device, @@ -4903,9 +4919,11 @@ static void binder_deferred_func(struct work_struct *work)
files = NULL; if (defer & BINDER_DEFERRED_PUT_FILES) { + mutex_lock(&proc->files_lock); files = proc->files; if (files) proc->files = NULL; + mutex_unlock(&proc->files_lock); }
if (defer & BINDER_DEFERRED_FLUSH)