5.10-stable review patch. If anyone has any objections, please let me know.
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From: Al Viro viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk
commit 9a2fa1472083580b6c66bdaf291f591e1170123a upstream.
copy_fd_bitmaps(new, old, count) is expected to copy the first count/BITS_PER_LONG bits from old->full_fds_bits[] and fill the rest with zeroes. What it does is copying enough words (BITS_TO_LONGS(count/BITS_PER_LONG)), then memsets the rest. That works fine, *if* all bits past the cutoff point are clear. Otherwise we are risking garbage from the last word we'd copied.
For most of the callers that is true - expand_fdtable() has count equal to old->max_fds, so there's no open descriptors past count, let alone fully occupied words in ->open_fds[], which is what bits in ->full_fds_bits[] correspond to.
The other caller (dup_fd()) passes sane_fdtable_size(old_fdt, max_fds), which is the smallest multiple of BITS_PER_LONG that covers all opened descriptors below max_fds. In the common case (copying on fork()) max_fds is ~0U, so all opened descriptors will be below it and we are fine, by the same reasons why the call in expand_fdtable() is safe.
Unfortunately, there is a case where max_fds is less than that and where we might, indeed, end up with junk in ->full_fds_bits[] - close_range(from, to, CLOSE_RANGE_UNSHARE) with * descriptor table being currently shared * 'to' being above the current capacity of descriptor table * 'from' being just under some chunk of opened descriptors. In that case we end up with observably wrong behaviour - e.g. spawn a child with CLONE_FILES, get all descriptors in range 0..127 open, then close_range(64, ~0U, CLOSE_RANGE_UNSHARE) and watch dup(0) ending up with descriptor #128, despite #64 being observably not open.
The minimally invasive fix would be to deal with that in dup_fd(). If this proves to add measurable overhead, we can go that way, but let's try to fix copy_fd_bitmaps() first.
* new helper: bitmap_copy_and_expand(to, from, bits_to_copy, size). * make copy_fd_bitmaps() take the bitmap size in words, rather than bits; it's 'count' argument is always a multiple of BITS_PER_LONG, so we are not losing any information, and that way we can use the same helper for all three bitmaps - compiler will see that count is a multiple of BITS_PER_LONG for the large ones, so it'll generate plain memcpy()+memset().
Reproducer added to tools/testing/selftests/core/close_range_test.c
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Al Viro viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman gregkh@linuxfoundation.org --- fs/file.c | 28 ++++++++----------- include/linux/bitmap.h | 12 ++++++++ tools/testing/selftests/core/close_range_test.c | 35 ++++++++++++++++++++++++ 3 files changed, 59 insertions(+), 16 deletions(-)
--- a/fs/file.c +++ b/fs/file.c @@ -46,27 +46,23 @@ static void free_fdtable_rcu(struct rcu_ #define BITBIT_NR(nr) BITS_TO_LONGS(BITS_TO_LONGS(nr)) #define BITBIT_SIZE(nr) (BITBIT_NR(nr) * sizeof(long))
+#define fdt_words(fdt) ((fdt)->max_fds / BITS_PER_LONG) // words in ->open_fds /* * Copy 'count' fd bits from the old table to the new table and clear the extra * space if any. This does not copy the file pointers. Called with the files * spinlock held for write. */ -static void copy_fd_bitmaps(struct fdtable *nfdt, struct fdtable *ofdt, - unsigned int count) +static inline void copy_fd_bitmaps(struct fdtable *nfdt, struct fdtable *ofdt, + unsigned int copy_words) { - unsigned int cpy, set; + unsigned int nwords = fdt_words(nfdt);
- cpy = count / BITS_PER_BYTE; - set = (nfdt->max_fds - count) / BITS_PER_BYTE; - memcpy(nfdt->open_fds, ofdt->open_fds, cpy); - memset((char *)nfdt->open_fds + cpy, 0, set); - memcpy(nfdt->close_on_exec, ofdt->close_on_exec, cpy); - memset((char *)nfdt->close_on_exec + cpy, 0, set); - - cpy = BITBIT_SIZE(count); - set = BITBIT_SIZE(nfdt->max_fds) - cpy; - memcpy(nfdt->full_fds_bits, ofdt->full_fds_bits, cpy); - memset((char *)nfdt->full_fds_bits + cpy, 0, set); + bitmap_copy_and_extend(nfdt->open_fds, ofdt->open_fds, + copy_words * BITS_PER_LONG, nwords * BITS_PER_LONG); + bitmap_copy_and_extend(nfdt->close_on_exec, ofdt->close_on_exec, + copy_words * BITS_PER_LONG, nwords * BITS_PER_LONG); + bitmap_copy_and_extend(nfdt->full_fds_bits, ofdt->full_fds_bits, + copy_words, nwords); }
/* @@ -84,7 +80,7 @@ static void copy_fdtable(struct fdtable memcpy(nfdt->fd, ofdt->fd, cpy); memset((char *)nfdt->fd + cpy, 0, set);
- copy_fd_bitmaps(nfdt, ofdt, ofdt->max_fds); + copy_fd_bitmaps(nfdt, ofdt, fdt_words(ofdt)); }
/* @@ -374,7 +370,7 @@ struct files_struct *dup_fd(struct files open_files = sane_fdtable_size(old_fdt, max_fds); }
- copy_fd_bitmaps(new_fdt, old_fdt, open_files); + copy_fd_bitmaps(new_fdt, old_fdt, open_files / BITS_PER_LONG);
old_fds = old_fdt->fd; new_fds = new_fdt->fd; --- a/include/linux/bitmap.h +++ b/include/linux/bitmap.h @@ -272,6 +272,18 @@ static inline void bitmap_copy_clear_tai dst[nbits / BITS_PER_LONG] &= BITMAP_LAST_WORD_MASK(nbits); }
+static inline void bitmap_copy_and_extend(unsigned long *to, + const unsigned long *from, + unsigned int count, unsigned int size) +{ + unsigned int copy = BITS_TO_LONGS(count); + + memcpy(to, from, copy * sizeof(long)); + if (count % BITS_PER_LONG) + to[copy - 1] &= BITMAP_LAST_WORD_MASK(count); + memset(to + copy, 0, bitmap_size(size) - copy * sizeof(long)); +} + /* * On 32-bit systems bitmaps are represented as u32 arrays internally, and * therefore conversion is not needed when copying data from/to arrays of u32. --- a/tools/testing/selftests/core/close_range_test.c +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/core/close_range_test.c @@ -224,4 +224,39 @@ TEST(close_range_unshare_capped) EXPECT_EQ(0, WEXITSTATUS(status)); }
+TEST(close_range_bitmap_corruption) +{ + pid_t pid; + int status; + struct __clone_args args = { + .flags = CLONE_FILES, + .exit_signal = SIGCHLD, + }; + + /* get the first 128 descriptors open */ + for (int i = 2; i < 128; i++) + EXPECT_GE(dup2(0, i), 0); + + /* get descriptor table shared */ + pid = sys_clone3(&args, sizeof(args)); + ASSERT_GE(pid, 0); + + if (pid == 0) { + /* unshare and truncate descriptor table down to 64 */ + if (sys_close_range(64, ~0U, CLOSE_RANGE_UNSHARE)) + exit(EXIT_FAILURE); + + ASSERT_EQ(fcntl(64, F_GETFD), -1); + /* ... and verify that the range 64..127 is not + stuck "fully used" according to secondary bitmap */ + EXPECT_EQ(dup(0), 64) + exit(EXIT_FAILURE); + exit(EXIT_SUCCESS); + } + + EXPECT_EQ(waitpid(pid, &status, 0), pid); + EXPECT_EQ(true, WIFEXITED(status)); + EXPECT_EQ(0, WEXITSTATUS(status)); +} + TEST_HARNESS_MAIN