Hi Yejian,
On 7/10/2022 8:47 PM, Zheng Yejian wrote:
This reverts commit 46bbe5c671e06f070428b9be142cc4ee5cedebac.
As commit 46bbe5c671e0 ("tracing: fix double free") said, the "double free" problem reported by clang static analyzer is:
In parse_var_defs() if there is a problem allocating var_defs.expr, the earlier var_defs.name is freed. This free is duplicated by free_var_defs() which frees the rest of the list.
However, if there is a problem allocating N-th var_defs.expr:
in parse_var_defs(), the freed 'earlier var_defs.name' is actually the N-th var_defs.name;
then in free_var_defs(), the names from 0th to (N-1)-th are freed;
IF ALLOCATING PROBLEM HAPPENED HERE!!! -+ \ | 0th 1th (N-1)-th N-th V +-------------+-------------+-----+-------------+-----------
var_defs: | name | expr | name | expr | ... | name | expr | name | /// +-------------+-------------+-----+-------------+-----------
These two frees don't act on same name, so there was no "double free" problem before. Conversely, after that commit, we get a "memory leak" problem because the above "N-th var_defs.name" is not freed.
Good catch, thanks for fixing it.
So I'm wondering if this means that that the original unnecessary bugfix was based on a bug in the clang static analyzer or if that would just be considered a false positive...
Reviewed-by: Tom Zanussi tom.zanussi@linux.intel.com
Tom
If enable CONFIG_DEBUG_KMEMLEAK and inject a fault at where the N-th var_defs.expr allocated, then execute on shell like: $ echo 'hist:key=call_site:val=$v1,$v2:v1=bytes_req,v2=bytes_alloc' > \ /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/events/kmem/kmalloc/trigger
Then kmemleak reports: unreferenced object 0xffff8fb100ef3518 (size 8): comm "bash", pid 196, jiffies 4295681690 (age 28.538s) hex dump (first 8 bytes): 76 31 00 00 b1 8f ff ff v1...... backtrace: [<0000000038fe4895>] kstrdup+0x2d/0x60 [<00000000c99c049a>] event_hist_trigger_parse+0x206f/0x20e0 [<00000000ae70d2cc>] trigger_process_regex+0xc0/0x110 [<0000000066737a4c>] event_trigger_write+0x75/0xd0 [<000000007341e40c>] vfs_write+0xbb/0x2a0 [<0000000087fde4c2>] ksys_write+0x59/0xd0 [<00000000581e9cdf>] do_syscall_64+0x3a/0x80 [<00000000cf3b065c>] entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x46/0xb0
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Fixes: 46bbe5c671e0 ("tracing: fix double free") Reported-by: Hulk Robot hulkci@huawei.com Suggested-by: Steven Rostedt rostedt@goodmis.org Signed-off-by: Zheng Yejian zhengyejian1@huawei.com
kernel/trace/trace_events_hist.c | 2 ++ 1 file changed, 2 insertions(+)
Changes since v1:
- Assign 'NULL' after 'kfree' for safety as suggested by Steven
- Rename commit title and add Suggested-by tag
diff --git a/kernel/trace/trace_events_hist.c b/kernel/trace/trace_events_hist.c index 48e82e141d54..e87a46794079 100644 --- a/kernel/trace/trace_events_hist.c +++ b/kernel/trace/trace_events_hist.c @@ -4430,6 +4430,8 @@ static int parse_var_defs(struct hist_trigger_data *hist_data) s = kstrdup(field_str, GFP_KERNEL); if (!s) {
kfree(hist_data->attrs->var_defs.name[n_vars]);
hist_data->attrs->var_defs.name[n_vars] = NULL; ret = -ENOMEM; goto free; }