One of the side-effects of mb_optimize_scan was that the optimized functions to select next group to try were called even before we tried the goal group. As a result we no longer allocate files close to corresponding inodes as well as we don't try to expand currently allocated extent in the same group. This results in reaim regression with workfile.disk workload of upto 8% with many clients on my test machine:

baseline mb_optimize_scan Hmean disk-1 2114.16 ( 0.00%) 2099.37 ( -0.70%) Hmean disk-41 87794.43 ( 0.00%) 83787.47 * -4.56%* Hmean disk-81 148170.73 ( 0.00%) 135527.05 * -8.53%* Hmean disk-121 177506.11 ( 0.00%) 166284.93 * -6.32%* Hmean disk-161 220951.51 ( 0.00%) 207563.39 * -6.06%* Hmean disk-201 208722.74 ( 0.00%) 203235.59 ( -2.63%) Hmean disk-241 222051.60 ( 0.00%) 217705.51 ( -1.96%) Hmean disk-281 252244.17 ( 0.00%) 241132.72 * -4.41%* Hmean disk-321 255844.84 ( 0.00%) 245412.84 * -4.08%*

Also this is causing huge regression (time increased by a factor of 5 or so) when untarring archive with lots of small files on some eMMC storage cards.

Fix the problem by making sure we try goal group first.

Fixes: 196e402adf2e ("ext4: improve cr 0 / cr 1 group scanning") CC: stable@vger.kernel.org Reported-by: Stefan Wahren stefan.wahren@i2se.com Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20220727105123.ckwrhbilzrxqpt24@quack3/ Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/0d81a7c2-46b7-6010-62a4-3e6cfc1628d6@i2se.com/ Signed-off-by: Jan Kara jack@suse.cz --- fs/ext4/mballoc.c | 14 +++++++------- 1 file changed, 7 insertions(+), 7 deletions(-)

diff --git a/fs/ext4/mballoc.c b/fs/ext4/mballoc.c index bd8f8b5c3d30..41e1cfecac3b 100644 --- a/fs/ext4/mballoc.c +++ b/fs/ext4/mballoc.c @@ -1049,8 +1049,10 @@ static void ext4_mb_choose_next_group(struct ext4_allocation_context *ac, { *new_cr = ac->ac_criteria;

- if (!should_optimize_scan(ac) || ac->ac_groups_linear_remaining) + if (!should_optimize_scan(ac) || ac->ac_groups_linear_remaining) { + *group = next_linear_group(ac, *group, ngroups); return; + }

if (*new_cr == 0) { ext4_mb_choose_next_group_cr0(ac, new_cr, group, ngroups); @@ -2636,7 +2638,7 @@ static noinline_for_stack int ext4_mb_regular_allocator(struct ext4_allocation_context *ac) { ext4_group_t prefetch_grp = 0, ngroups, group, i; - int cr = -1; + int cr = -1, new_cr; int err = 0, first_err = 0; unsigned int nr = 0, prefetch_ios = 0; struct ext4_sb_info *sbi; @@ -2711,13 +2713,11 @@ ext4_mb_regular_allocator(struct ext4_allocation_context *ac) ac->ac_groups_linear_remaining = sbi->s_mb_max_linear_groups; prefetch_grp = group;

- for (i = 0; i < ngroups; group = next_linear_group(ac, group, ngroups), - i++) { - int ret = 0, new_cr; + for (i = 0, new_cr = cr; i < ngroups; i++, + ext4_mb_choose_next_group(ac, &new_cr, &group, ngroups)) { + int ret = 0;

cond_resched(); - - ext4_mb_choose_next_group(ac, &new_cr, &group, ngroups); if (new_cr != cr) { cr = new_cr; goto repeat;