The patch titled Subject: mm/hugetlb: fix kernel NULL pointer dereference when migrating hugetlb folio has been added to the -mm mm-hotfixes-unstable branch. Its filename is mm-hugetlb-fix-kernel-null-pointer-dereference-when-migrating-hugetlb-folio.patch

This patch will shortly appear at https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/25-new.git/tree/patches...

This patch will later appear in the mm-hotfixes-unstable branch at git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm

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------------------------------------------------------ From: Miaohe Lin linmiaohe@huawei.com Subject: mm/hugetlb: fix kernel NULL pointer dereference when migrating hugetlb folio Date: Tue, 9 Jul 2024 20:04:33 +0800

A kernel crash was observed when migrating hugetlb folio:

BUG: kernel NULL pointer dereference, address: 0000000000000008 PGD 0 P4D 0 Oops: Oops: 0002 [#1] PREEMPT SMP NOPTI CPU: 0 PID: 3435 Comm: bash Not tainted 6.10.0-rc6-00450-g8578ca01f21f #66 RIP: 0010:__folio_undo_large_rmappable+0x70/0xb0 RSP: 0018:ffffb165c98a7b38 EFLAGS: 00000097 RAX: fffffbbc44528090 RBX: 0000000000000000 RCX: 0000000000000000 RDX: ffffa30e000a2800 RSI: 0000000000000246 RDI: ffffa3153ffffcc0 RBP: fffffbbc44528000 R08: 0000000000002371 R09: ffffffffbe4e5868 R10: 0000000000000001 R11: 0000000000000001 R12: ffffa3153ffffcc0 R13: fffffbbc44468000 R14: 0000000000000001 R15: 0000000000000001 FS: 00007f5b3a716740(0000) GS:ffffa3151fc00000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 CR2: 0000000000000008 CR3: 000000010959a000 CR4: 00000000000006f0 Call Trace: <TASK> __folio_migrate_mapping+0x59e/0x950 __migrate_folio.constprop.0+0x5f/0x120 move_to_new_folio+0xfd/0x250 migrate_pages+0x383/0xd70 soft_offline_page+0x2ab/0x7f0 soft_offline_page_store+0x52/0x90 kernfs_fop_write_iter+0x12c/0x1d0 vfs_write+0x380/0x540 ksys_write+0x64/0xe0 do_syscall_64+0xb9/0x1d0 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f RIP: 0033:0x7f5b3a514887 RSP: 002b:00007ffe138fce68 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 0000000000000001 RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 000000000000000c RCX: 00007f5b3a514887 RDX: 000000000000000c RSI: 0000556ab809ee10 RDI: 0000000000000001 RBP: 0000556ab809ee10 R08: 00007f5b3a5d1460 R09: 000000007fffffff R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 000000000000000c R13: 00007f5b3a61b780 R14: 00007f5b3a617600 R15: 00007f5b3a616a00

It's because hugetlb folio is passed to __folio_undo_large_rmappable() unexpectedly. large_rmappable flag is imperceptibly set to hugetlb folio since commit f6a8dd98a2ce ("hugetlb: convert alloc_buddy_hugetlb_folio to use a folio"). Then commit be9581ea8c05 ("mm: fix crashes from deferred split racing folio migration") makes folio_migrate_mapping() call folio_undo_large_rmappable() triggering the bug. Fix this issue by clearing large_rmappable flag for hugetlb folios. They don't need that flag set anyway.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240709120433.4136700-1-linmiaohe@huawei.com Fixes: f6a8dd98a2ce ("hugetlb: convert alloc_buddy_hugetlb_folio to use a folio") Fixes: be9581ea8c05 ("mm: fix crashes from deferred split racing folio migration") Signed-off-by: Miaohe Lin linmiaohe@huawei.com Cc: Hugh Dickins hughd@google.com Cc: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) willy@infradead.org Cc: Muchun Song muchun.song@linux.dev Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton akpm@linux-foundation.org ---

mm/hugetlb.c | 3 +++ 1 file changed, 3 insertions(+)

--- a/mm/hugetlb.c~mm-hugetlb-fix-kernel-null-pointer-dereference-when-migrating-hugetlb-folio +++ a/mm/hugetlb.c @@ -2162,6 +2162,9 @@ static struct folio *alloc_buddy_hugetlb nid = numa_mem_id(); retry: folio = __folio_alloc(gfp_mask, order, nid, nmask); + /* Ensure hugetlb folio won't have large_rmappable flag set. */ + if (folio) + folio_clear_large_rmappable(folio);

if (folio && !folio_ref_freeze(folio, 1)) { folio_put(folio); _

Patches currently in -mm which might be from linmiaohe@huawei.com are

mm-hugetlb-fix-potential-race-in-__update_and_free_hugetlb_folio.patch mm-hugetlb-fix-kernel-null-pointer-dereference-when-migrating-hugetlb-folio.patch mm-memory-failure-remove-obsolete-mf_msg_different_compound.patch