The patch below does not apply to the 5.4-stable tree. If someone wants it applied there, or to any other stable or longterm tree, then please email the backport, including the original git commit id to stable@vger.kernel.org.

To reproduce the conflict and resubmit, you may use the following commands:

git fetch https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git/ linux-5.4.y git checkout FETCH_HEAD git cherry-pick -x 25dfc9e357af8aed1ca79b318a73f2c59c1f0b2b # <resolve conflicts, build, test, etc.> git commit -s git send-email --to 'stable@vger.kernel.org' --in-reply-to '2024090839-issuing-jeep-f477@gregkh' --subject-prefix 'PATCH 5.4.y' HEAD^..

Possible dependencies:

25dfc9e357af ("perf/x86/intel: Limit the period on Haswell") 28f0f3c44b5c ("perf/x86: Change x86_pmu::limit_period signature") 706460a96fc6 ("perf/x86/amd/core: Add generic branch record interfaces") b40d0156f560 ("perf/x86/amd/brs: Move feature-specific functions") 3c27b0c6ea48 ("perf/x86/amd: Fix AMD BRS period adjustment") 9622e67e3980 ("perf/x86/amd/core: Add PerfMonV2 counter control") 21d59e3e2c40 ("perf/x86/amd/core: Detect PerfMonV2 support") cc37e520a236 ("perf/x86/amd: Make Zen3 branch sampling opt-in") ba2fe7500845 ("perf/x86/amd: Add AMD branch sampling period adjustment") ada543459cab ("perf/x86/amd: Add AMD Fam19h Branch Sampling support") 369461ce8fb6 ("x86: perf: Move RDPMC event flag to a common definition") 05485745ad48 ("perf/amd/uncore: Allow the driver to be built as a module") 5471eea5d3bf ("perf/x86: Reset the dirty counter to prevent the leak for an RDPMC task") f83d2f91d259 ("perf/x86/intel: Add Alder Lake Hybrid support") 58ae30c29a37 ("perf/x86/intel: Add attr_update for Hybrid PMUs") d9977c43bff8 ("perf/x86: Register hybrid PMUs") e11c1a7eb302 ("perf/x86: Factor out x86_pmu_show_pmu_cap") b98567298bad ("perf/x86: Remove temporary pmu assignment in event_init") 34d5b61f29ee ("perf/x86/intel: Factor out intel_pmu_check_extra_regs") bc14fe1beeec ("perf/x86/intel: Factor out intel_pmu_check_event_constraints")

thanks,

greg k-h

------------------ original commit in Linus's tree ------------------

From 25dfc9e357af8aed1ca79b318a73f2c59c1f0b2b Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Kan Liang kan.liang@linux.intel.com Date: Mon, 19 Aug 2024 11:30:04 -0700 Subject: [PATCH] perf/x86/intel: Limit the period on Haswell

Running the ltp test cve-2015-3290 concurrently reports the following warnings.

perfevents: irq loop stuck! WARNING: CPU: 31 PID: 32438 at arch/x86/events/intel/core.c:3174 intel_pmu_handle_irq+0x285/0x370 Call Trace: <NMI> ? __warn+0xa4/0x220 ? intel_pmu_handle_irq+0x285/0x370 ? __report_bug+0x123/0x130 ? intel_pmu_handle_irq+0x285/0x370 ? __report_bug+0x123/0x130 ? intel_pmu_handle_irq+0x285/0x370 ? report_bug+0x3e/0xa0 ? handle_bug+0x3c/0x70 ? exc_invalid_op+0x18/0x50 ? asm_exc_invalid_op+0x1a/0x20 ? irq_work_claim+0x1e/0x40 ? intel_pmu_handle_irq+0x285/0x370 perf_event_nmi_handler+0x3d/0x60 nmi_handle+0x104/0x330

Thanks to Thomas Gleixner's analysis, the issue is caused by the low initial period (1) of the frequency estimation algorithm, which triggers the defects of the HW, specifically erratum HSW11 and HSW143. (For the details, please refer https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/87plq9l5d2.ffs@tglx/)

The HSW11 requires a period larger than 100 for the INST_RETIRED.ALL event, but the initial period in the freq mode is 1. The erratum is the same as the BDM11, which has been supported in the kernel. A minimum period of 128 is enforced as well on HSW.

HSW143 is regarding that the fixed counter 1 may overcount 32 with the Hyper-Threading is enabled. However, based on the test, the hardware has more issues than it tells. Besides the fixed counter 1, the message 'interrupt took too long' can be observed on any counter which was armed with a period < 32 and two events expired in the same NMI. A minimum period of 32 is enforced for the rest of the events. The recommended workaround code of the HSW143 is not implemented. Because it only addresses the issue for the fixed counter. It brings extra overhead through extra MSR writing. No related overcounting issue has been reported so far.

Fixes: 3a632cb229bf ("perf/x86/intel: Add simple Haswell PMU support") Reported-by: Li Huafei lihuafei1@huawei.com Suggested-by: Thomas Gleixner tglx@linutronix.de Signed-off-by: Kan Liang kan.liang@linux.intel.com Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner tglx@linutronix.de Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20240819183004.3132920-1-kan.liang@linux.intel.c... Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20240729223328.327835-1-lihuafei1@huawei.com/

diff --git a/arch/x86/events/intel/core.c b/arch/x86/events/intel/core.c index 0c9c2706d4ec..9e519d8a810a 100644 --- a/arch/x86/events/intel/core.c +++ b/arch/x86/events/intel/core.c @@ -4589,6 +4589,25 @@ static enum hybrid_cpu_type adl_get_hybrid_cpu_type(void) return HYBRID_INTEL_CORE; }

+static inline bool erratum_hsw11(struct perf_event *event) +{ + return (event->hw.config & INTEL_ARCH_EVENT_MASK) == + X86_CONFIG(.event=0xc0, .umask=0x01); +} + +/* + * The HSW11 requires a period larger than 100 which is the same as the BDM11. + * A minimum period of 128 is enforced as well for the INST_RETIRED.ALL. + * + * The message 'interrupt took too long' can be observed on any counter which + * was armed with a period < 32 and two events expired in the same NMI. + * A minimum period of 32 is enforced for the rest of the events. + */ +static void hsw_limit_period(struct perf_event *event, s64 *left) +{ + *left = max(*left, erratum_hsw11(event) ? 128 : 32); +} + /* * Broadwell: * @@ -4606,8 +4625,7 @@ static enum hybrid_cpu_type adl_get_hybrid_cpu_type(void) */ static void bdw_limit_period(struct perf_event *event, s64 *left) { - if ((event->hw.config & INTEL_ARCH_EVENT_MASK) == - X86_CONFIG(.event=0xc0, .umask=0x01)) { + if (erratum_hsw11(event)) { if (*left < 128) *left = 128; *left &= ~0x3fULL; @@ -6766,6 +6784,7 @@ __init int intel_pmu_init(void)

x86_pmu.hw_config = hsw_hw_config; x86_pmu.get_event_constraints = hsw_get_event_constraints; + x86_pmu.limit_period = hsw_limit_period; x86_pmu.lbr_double_abort = true; extra_attr = boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_RTM) ? hsw_format_attr : nhm_format_attr;