The patch below does not apply to the 6.17-stable tree. If someone wants it applied there, or to any other stable or longterm tree, then please email the backport, including the original git commit id to stable@vger.kernel.org.

To reproduce the conflict and resubmit, you may use the following commands:

git fetch https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git/ linux-6.17.y git checkout FETCH_HEAD git cherry-pick -x 35e4a69b2003f20a69e7d19ae96ab1eef1aa8e8d # <resolve conflicts, build, test, etc.> git commit -s git send-email --to 'stable@vger.kernel.org' --in-reply-to '2025110200-aflame-kisser-6334@gregkh' --subject-prefix 'PATCH 6.17.y' HEAD^..

Possible dependencies:

thanks,

greg k-h

------------------ original commit in Linus's tree ------------------

From 35e4a69b2003f20a69e7d19ae96ab1eef1aa8e8d Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: "Rafael J. Wysocki" rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com Date: Tue, 28 Oct 2025 21:52:31 +0100 Subject: [PATCH] PM: sleep: Allow pm_restrict_gfp_mask() stacking

Allow pm_restrict_gfp_mask() to be called many times in a row to avoid issues with calling dpm_suspend_start() when the GFP mask has been already restricted.

Only the first invocation of pm_restrict_gfp_mask() will actually restrict the GFP mask and the subsequent calls will warn if there is a mismatch between the expected allowed GFP mask and the actual one.

Moreover, if pm_restrict_gfp_mask() is called many times in a row, pm_restore_gfp_mask() needs to be called matching number of times in a row to actually restore the GFP mask. Calling it when the GFP mask has not been restricted will cause it to warn.

This is necessary for the GFP mask restriction starting in hibernation_snapshot() to continue throughout the entire hibernation flow until it completes or it is aborted (either by a wakeup event or by an error).

Fixes: 449c9c02537a1 ("PM: hibernate: Restrict GFP mask in hibernation_snapshot()") Fixes: 469d80a3712c ("PM: hibernate: Fix hybrid-sleep") Reported-by: Askar Safin safinaskar@gmail.com Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-pm/20251025050812.421905-1-safinaskar@gmail.co... Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-pm/20251028111730.2261404-1-safinaskar@gmail.c... Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com Reviewed-by: Mario Limonciello (AMD) superm1@kernel.org Tested-by: Mario Limonciello (AMD) superm1@kernel.org Cc: 6.16+ stable@vger.kernel.org # 6.16+ Link: https://patch.msgid.link/5935682.DvuYhMxLoT@rafael.j.wysocki

diff --git a/kernel/power/hibernate.c b/kernel/power/hibernate.c index 14e85ff23551..53166ef86ba4 100644 --- a/kernel/power/hibernate.c +++ b/kernel/power/hibernate.c @@ -706,7 +706,6 @@ static void power_down(void)

#ifdef CONFIG_SUSPEND if (hibernation_mode == HIBERNATION_SUSPEND) { - pm_restore_gfp_mask(); error = suspend_devices_and_enter(mem_sleep_current); if (!error) goto exit; @@ -746,9 +745,6 @@ static void power_down(void) cpu_relax();

exit: - /* Match the pm_restore_gfp_mask() call in hibernate(). */ - pm_restrict_gfp_mask(); - /* Restore swap signature. */ error = swsusp_unmark(); if (error) diff --git a/kernel/power/main.c b/kernel/power/main.c index 3cf2d7e72567..549f51ca3a1e 100644 --- a/kernel/power/main.c +++ b/kernel/power/main.c @@ -31,23 +31,35 @@ * held, unless the suspend/hibernate code is guaranteed not to run in parallel * with that modification). */ +static unsigned int saved_gfp_count; static gfp_t saved_gfp_mask;

void pm_restore_gfp_mask(void) { WARN_ON(!mutex_is_locked(&system_transition_mutex)); - if (saved_gfp_mask) { - gfp_allowed_mask = saved_gfp_mask; - saved_gfp_mask = 0; - } + + if (WARN_ON(!saved_gfp_count) || --saved_gfp_count) + return; + + gfp_allowed_mask = saved_gfp_mask; + saved_gfp_mask = 0; + + pm_pr_dbg("GFP mask restored\n"); }

void pm_restrict_gfp_mask(void) { WARN_ON(!mutex_is_locked(&system_transition_mutex)); - WARN_ON(saved_gfp_mask); + + if (saved_gfp_count++) { + WARN_ON((saved_gfp_mask & ~(__GFP_IO | __GFP_FS)) != gfp_allowed_mask); + return; + } + saved_gfp_mask = gfp_allowed_mask; gfp_allowed_mask &= ~(__GFP_IO | __GFP_FS); + + pm_pr_dbg("GFP mask restricted\n"); }

unsigned int lock_system_sleep(void)