From: Fei Shao fshao@chromium.org

[ Upstream commit 8c04b77f87e6e321ae6acd28ce1de5553916153f ]

This driver is migrated to use threaded IRQ since commit 5972eb05ca32 ("spi: spi-mt65xx: Use threaded interrupt for non-SPIMEM transfer"), and we almost always want to disable the interrupt line to avoid excess interrupts while the threaded handler is processing SPI transfer. Use IRQF_ONESHOT for that purpose.

In practice, we see MediaTek devices show SPI transfer timeout errors when communicating with ChromeOS EC in certain scenarios, and with IRQF_ONESHOT, the issue goes away.

Signed-off-by: Fei Shao fshao@chromium.org Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251217101131.1975131-1-fshao@chromium.org Signed-off-by: Mark Brown broonie@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin sashal@kernel.org ---

LLM Generated explanations, may be completely bogus:

### 4. SCOPE AND RISK ASSESSMENT

- **Lines changed:** 1 line - **Files touched:** 1 file - **Complexity:** Trivially low - just a flag change - **Risk:** Very low

The fix is: - **Obviously correct**: IRQF_ONESHOT is the documented standard for threaded interrupts - **Small and contained**: One flag change - **Fixes a real bug**: Transfer timeout errors on real hardware

Looking at the interrupt handler code: - `mtk_spi_interrupt` returns `IRQ_WAKE_THREAD` for non-SPIMEM transfers - Without IRQF_ONESHOT, the IRQ line stays enabled, allowing repeated interrupts while the thread processes - This causes race conditions on `mdata->state` and transfer handling, leading to timeouts

### 5. USER IMPACT

- **Who is affected:** Users of MediaTek SPI devices, particularly ChromeOS users with embedded controllers - **Severity:** Medium-High - SPI transfer timeouts can cause significant functionality issues - **Real-world impact:** Confirmed on MediaTek devices communicating with ChromeOS EC

### 6. DEPENDENCY CHECK

The prerequisite commit `5972eb05ca32` ("spi: spi-mt65xx: Use threaded interrupt for non-SPIMEM transfer") was first included in **v6.12-rc1**. This means: - This fix is only applicable to 6.12.y stable trees and newer - Older stable trees (6.6.y, 6.1.y, 5.15.y) don't have the threaded IRQ code, so this fix doesn't apply

### 7. SUMMARY

| Criterion | Assessment | |-----------|------------| | Fixes real bug | ✅ Yes - SPI transfer timeouts | | Obviously correct | ✅ Yes - standard pattern | | Small and contained | ✅ Yes - 1 line change | | Tested | ✅ Yes - real hardware testing | | Risk | ✅ Very low | | Dependencies | ✅ Clear - requires 5972eb05ca32 (v6.12+) |

### Conclusion

This commit is an excellent candidate for stable backporting:

1. **Fixes a real, user-visible bug**: SPI transfer timeouts on MediaTek hardware 2. **Minimal change**: Single flag addition, no logic changes 3. **Obviously correct**: IRQF_ONESHOT is the proper pattern for threaded IRQs with hardirq handlers that return IRQ_WAKE_THREAD 4. **Low risk**: Well-understood kernel mechanism with no side effects 5. **Tested**: Confirmed to resolve the issue on real ChromeOS EC hardware

The only consideration is that this fix only applies to stable trees with kernel 6.12 or later (which contain the prerequisite threaded IRQ commit). For those trees, this is a straightforward, low-risk fix that resolves real hardware issues.

**YES**

drivers/spi/spi-mt65xx.c | 2 +- 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 1 deletion(-)

diff --git a/drivers/spi/spi-mt65xx.c b/drivers/spi/spi-mt65xx.c index 4b40985af1ea..90e5813cfdc3 100644 --- a/drivers/spi/spi-mt65xx.c +++ b/drivers/spi/spi-mt65xx.c @@ -1320,7 +1320,7 @@ static int mtk_spi_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)

ret = devm_request_threaded_irq(dev, irq, mtk_spi_interrupt, mtk_spi_interrupt_thread, - IRQF_TRIGGER_NONE, dev_name(dev), host); + IRQF_ONESHOT, dev_name(dev), host); if (ret) return dev_err_probe(dev, ret, "failed to register irq\n");