Intel VT-d driver was reworked to use common deferred flushing implementation. Previously there was one global per-cpu flush queue, afterwards - one per domain.
Before deferring a flush, the queue should be allocated and initialized.
Currently only domains with IOMMU_DOMAIN_DMA type initialize their flush queue. It's probably worth to init it for static or unmanaged domains too, but it may be arguable - I'm leaving it to iommu folks.
Prevent queuing an iova flush if the domain doesn't have a queue. The defensive check seems to be worth to keep even if queue would be initialized for all kinds of domains. And is easy backportable.
On 4.19.43 stable kernel it has a user-visible effect: previously for devices in si domain there were crashes, on sata devices:
BUG: spinlock bad magic on CPU#6, swapper/0/1 lock: 0xffff88844f582008, .magic: 00000000, .owner: <none>/-1, .owner_cpu: 0 CPU: 6 PID: 1 Comm: swapper/0 Not tainted 4.19.43 #1 Call Trace: <IRQ> dump_stack+0x61/0x7e spin_bug+0x9d/0xa3 do_raw_spin_lock+0x22/0x8e _raw_spin_lock_irqsave+0x32/0x3a queue_iova+0x45/0x115 intel_unmap+0x107/0x113 intel_unmap_sg+0x6b/0x76 __ata_qc_complete+0x7f/0x103 ata_qc_complete+0x9b/0x26a ata_qc_complete_multiple+0xd0/0xe3 ahci_handle_port_interrupt+0x3ee/0x48a ahci_handle_port_intr+0x73/0xa9 ahci_single_level_irq_intr+0x40/0x60 __handle_irq_event_percpu+0x7f/0x19a handle_irq_event_percpu+0x32/0x72 handle_irq_event+0x38/0x56 handle_edge_irq+0x102/0x121 handle_irq+0x147/0x15c do_IRQ+0x66/0xf2 common_interrupt+0xf/0xf RIP: 0010:__do_softirq+0x8c/0x2df
The same for usb devices that use ehci-pci: BUG: spinlock bad magic on CPU#0, swapper/0/1 lock: 0xffff88844f402008, .magic: 00000000, .owner: <none>/-1, .owner_cpu: 0 CPU: 0 PID: 1 Comm: swapper/0 Not tainted 4.19.43 #4 Call Trace: <IRQ> dump_stack+0x61/0x7e spin_bug+0x9d/0xa3 do_raw_spin_lock+0x22/0x8e _raw_spin_lock_irqsave+0x32/0x3a queue_iova+0x77/0x145 intel_unmap+0x107/0x113 intel_unmap_page+0xe/0x10 usb_hcd_unmap_urb_setup_for_dma+0x53/0x9d usb_hcd_unmap_urb_for_dma+0x17/0x100 unmap_urb_for_dma+0x22/0x24 __usb_hcd_giveback_urb+0x51/0xc3 usb_giveback_urb_bh+0x97/0xde tasklet_action_common.isra.4+0x5f/0xa1 tasklet_action+0x2d/0x30 __do_softirq+0x138/0x2df irq_exit+0x7d/0x8b smp_apic_timer_interrupt+0x10f/0x151 apic_timer_interrupt+0xf/0x20 </IRQ> RIP: 0010:_raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore+0x17/0x39
Cc: David Woodhouse dwmw2@infradead.org Cc: Joerg Roedel joro@8bytes.org Cc: Lu Baolu baolu.lu@linux.intel.com Cc: iommu@lists.linux-foundation.org Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 4.14+ Fixes: 13cf01744608 ("iommu/vt-d: Make use of iova deferred flushing") Signed-off-by: Dmitry Safonov dima@arista.com --- drivers/iommu/intel-iommu.c | 3 ++- drivers/iommu/iova.c | 18 ++++++++++++++---- include/linux/iova.h | 6 ++++++ 3 files changed, 22 insertions(+), 5 deletions(-)
diff --git a/drivers/iommu/intel-iommu.c b/drivers/iommu/intel-iommu.c index ac4172c02244..6d1510284d21 100644 --- a/drivers/iommu/intel-iommu.c +++ b/drivers/iommu/intel-iommu.c @@ -3564,7 +3564,8 @@ static void intel_unmap(struct device *dev, dma_addr_t dev_addr, size_t size)
freelist = domain_unmap(domain, start_pfn, last_pfn);
- if (intel_iommu_strict || (pdev && pdev->untrusted)) { + if (intel_iommu_strict || (pdev && pdev->untrusted) || + !has_iova_flush_queue(&domain->iovad)) { iommu_flush_iotlb_psi(iommu, domain, start_pfn, nrpages, !freelist, 0); /* free iova */ diff --git a/drivers/iommu/iova.c b/drivers/iommu/iova.c index d499b2621239..8413ae54904a 100644 --- a/drivers/iommu/iova.c +++ b/drivers/iommu/iova.c @@ -54,9 +54,14 @@ init_iova_domain(struct iova_domain *iovad, unsigned long granule, } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(init_iova_domain);
+bool has_iova_flush_queue(struct iova_domain *iovad) +{ + return !!iovad->fq; +} + static void free_iova_flush_queue(struct iova_domain *iovad) { - if (!iovad->fq) + if (!has_iova_flush_queue(iovad)) return;
if (timer_pending(&iovad->fq_timer)) @@ -74,13 +79,14 @@ static void free_iova_flush_queue(struct iova_domain *iovad) int init_iova_flush_queue(struct iova_domain *iovad, iova_flush_cb flush_cb, iova_entry_dtor entry_dtor) { + struct iova_fq __percpu *queue; int cpu;
atomic64_set(&iovad->fq_flush_start_cnt, 0); atomic64_set(&iovad->fq_flush_finish_cnt, 0);
- iovad->fq = alloc_percpu(struct iova_fq); - if (!iovad->fq) + queue = alloc_percpu(struct iova_fq); + if (!queue) return -ENOMEM;
iovad->flush_cb = flush_cb; @@ -89,13 +95,17 @@ int init_iova_flush_queue(struct iova_domain *iovad, for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) { struct iova_fq *fq;
- fq = per_cpu_ptr(iovad->fq, cpu); + fq = per_cpu_ptr(queue, cpu); fq->head = 0; fq->tail = 0;
spin_lock_init(&fq->lock); }
+ smp_wmb(); + + iovad->fq = queue; + timer_setup(&iovad->fq_timer, fq_flush_timeout, 0); atomic_set(&iovad->fq_timer_on, 0);
diff --git a/include/linux/iova.h b/include/linux/iova.h index 781b96ac706f..cd0f1de901a8 100644 --- a/include/linux/iova.h +++ b/include/linux/iova.h @@ -155,6 +155,7 @@ struct iova *reserve_iova(struct iova_domain *iovad, unsigned long pfn_lo, void copy_reserved_iova(struct iova_domain *from, struct iova_domain *to); void init_iova_domain(struct iova_domain *iovad, unsigned long granule, unsigned long start_pfn); +bool has_iova_flush_queue(struct iova_domain *iovad); int init_iova_flush_queue(struct iova_domain *iovad, iova_flush_cb flush_cb, iova_entry_dtor entry_dtor); struct iova *find_iova(struct iova_domain *iovad, unsigned long pfn); @@ -235,6 +236,11 @@ static inline void init_iova_domain(struct iova_domain *iovad, { }
+bool has_iova_flush_queue(struct iova_domain *iovad) +{ + return false; +} + static inline int init_iova_flush_queue(struct iova_domain *iovad, iova_flush_cb flush_cb, iova_entry_dtor entry_dtor)
Hi,
On 7/17/19 5:38 AM, Dmitry Safonov wrote:
Intel VT-d driver was reworked to use common deferred flushing implementation. Previously there was one global per-cpu flush queue, afterwards - one per domain.
Before deferring a flush, the queue should be allocated and initialized.
Currently only domains with IOMMU_DOMAIN_DMA type initialize their flush queue. It's probably worth to init it for static or unmanaged domains too, but it may be arguable - I'm leaving it to iommu folks.
We will submit per-device dma ops soon. Then we don't need to call intel_unmap() for the identity (static) domain. For unmanaged domains, the map/unmap happen only during VM startup/shutdown, I am not sure whether it's worth a flush queue.
This fix looks good to me anyway. We should always avoid deferring a flush if there's no flush queue there.
Reviewed-by: Lu Baolu baolu.lu@linux.intel.com
Best regards, Baolu
Prevent queuing an iova flush if the domain doesn't have a queue. The defensive check seems to be worth to keep even if queue would be initialized for all kinds of domains. And is easy backportable.
On 4.19.43 stable kernel it has a user-visible effect: previously for devices in si domain there were crashes, on sata devices:
BUG: spinlock bad magic on CPU#6, swapper/0/1 lock: 0xffff88844f582008, .magic: 00000000, .owner: <none>/-1, .owner_cpu: 0 CPU: 6 PID: 1 Comm: swapper/0 Not tainted 4.19.43 #1 Call Trace:
<IRQ> dump_stack+0x61/0x7e spin_bug+0x9d/0xa3 do_raw_spin_lock+0x22/0x8e _raw_spin_lock_irqsave+0x32/0x3a queue_iova+0x45/0x115 intel_unmap+0x107/0x113 intel_unmap_sg+0x6b/0x76 __ata_qc_complete+0x7f/0x103 ata_qc_complete+0x9b/0x26a ata_qc_complete_multiple+0xd0/0xe3 ahci_handle_port_interrupt+0x3ee/0x48a ahci_handle_port_intr+0x73/0xa9 ahci_single_level_irq_intr+0x40/0x60 __handle_irq_event_percpu+0x7f/0x19a handle_irq_event_percpu+0x32/0x72 handle_irq_event+0x38/0x56 handle_edge_irq+0x102/0x121 handle_irq+0x147/0x15c do_IRQ+0x66/0xf2 common_interrupt+0xf/0xf RIP: 0010:__do_softirq+0x8c/0x2df
The same for usb devices that use ehci-pci: BUG: spinlock bad magic on CPU#0, swapper/0/1 lock: 0xffff88844f402008, .magic: 00000000, .owner: <none>/-1, .owner_cpu: 0 CPU: 0 PID: 1 Comm: swapper/0 Not tainted 4.19.43 #4 Call Trace:
<IRQ> dump_stack+0x61/0x7e spin_bug+0x9d/0xa3 do_raw_spin_lock+0x22/0x8e _raw_spin_lock_irqsave+0x32/0x3a queue_iova+0x77/0x145 intel_unmap+0x107/0x113 intel_unmap_page+0xe/0x10 usb_hcd_unmap_urb_setup_for_dma+0x53/0x9d usb_hcd_unmap_urb_for_dma+0x17/0x100 unmap_urb_for_dma+0x22/0x24 __usb_hcd_giveback_urb+0x51/0xc3 usb_giveback_urb_bh+0x97/0xde tasklet_action_common.isra.4+0x5f/0xa1 tasklet_action+0x2d/0x30 __do_softirq+0x138/0x2df irq_exit+0x7d/0x8b smp_apic_timer_interrupt+0x10f/0x151 apic_timer_interrupt+0xf/0x20 </IRQ> RIP: 0010:_raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore+0x17/0x39
Cc: David Woodhouse dwmw2@infradead.org Cc: Joerg Roedel joro@8bytes.org Cc: Lu Baolu baolu.lu@linux.intel.com Cc: iommu@lists.linux-foundation.org Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 4.14+ Fixes: 13cf01744608 ("iommu/vt-d: Make use of iova deferred flushing") Signed-off-by: Dmitry Safonov dima@arista.com
drivers/iommu/intel-iommu.c | 3 ++- drivers/iommu/iova.c | 18 ++++++++++++++---- include/linux/iova.h | 6 ++++++ 3 files changed, 22 insertions(+), 5 deletions(-)
diff --git a/drivers/iommu/intel-iommu.c b/drivers/iommu/intel-iommu.c index ac4172c02244..6d1510284d21 100644 --- a/drivers/iommu/intel-iommu.c +++ b/drivers/iommu/intel-iommu.c @@ -3564,7 +3564,8 @@ static void intel_unmap(struct device *dev, dma_addr_t dev_addr, size_t size) freelist = domain_unmap(domain, start_pfn, last_pfn);
- if (intel_iommu_strict || (pdev && pdev->untrusted)) {
- if (intel_iommu_strict || (pdev && pdev->untrusted) ||
!has_iova_flush_queue(&domain->iovad)) {diff --git a/drivers/iommu/iova.c b/drivers/iommu/iova.c index d499b2621239..8413ae54904a 100644 --- a/drivers/iommu/iova.c +++ b/drivers/iommu/iova.c @@ -54,9 +54,14 @@ init_iova_domain(struct iova_domain *iovad, unsigned long granule, } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(init_iova_domain); +bool has_iova_flush_queue(struct iova_domain *iovad) +{
- return !!iovad->fq;
+}
- static void free_iova_flush_queue(struct iova_domain *iovad) {
- if (!iovad->fq)
- if (!has_iova_flush_queue(iovad)) return;
if (timer_pending(&iovad->fq_timer)) @@ -74,13 +79,14 @@ static void free_iova_flush_queue(struct iova_domain *iovad) int init_iova_flush_queue(struct iova_domain *iovad, iova_flush_cb flush_cb, iova_entry_dtor entry_dtor) {
- struct iova_fq __percpu *queue; int cpu;
atomic64_set(&iovad->fq_flush_start_cnt, 0); atomic64_set(&iovad->fq_flush_finish_cnt, 0);
- iovad->fq = alloc_percpu(struct iova_fq);
- if (!iovad->fq)
- queue = alloc_percpu(struct iova_fq);
- if (!queue) return -ENOMEM;
iovad->flush_cb = flush_cb; @@ -89,13 +95,17 @@ int init_iova_flush_queue(struct iova_domain *iovad, for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) { struct iova_fq *fq;
fq = per_cpu_ptr(iovad->fq, cpu);
fq = per_cpu_ptr(queue, cpu);spin_lock_init(&fq->lock); }
- smp_wmb();
- iovad->fq = queue;
- timer_setup(&iovad->fq_timer, fq_flush_timeout, 0); atomic_set(&iovad->fq_timer_on, 0);
diff --git a/include/linux/iova.h b/include/linux/iova.h index 781b96ac706f..cd0f1de901a8 100644 --- a/include/linux/iova.h +++ b/include/linux/iova.h @@ -155,6 +155,7 @@ struct iova *reserve_iova(struct iova_domain *iovad, unsigned long pfn_lo, void copy_reserved_iova(struct iova_domain *from, struct iova_domain *to); void init_iova_domain(struct iova_domain *iovad, unsigned long granule, unsigned long start_pfn); +bool has_iova_flush_queue(struct iova_domain *iovad); int init_iova_flush_queue(struct iova_domain *iovad, iova_flush_cb flush_cb, iova_entry_dtor entry_dtor); struct iova *find_iova(struct iova_domain *iovad, unsigned long pfn); @@ -235,6 +236,11 @@ static inline void init_iova_domain(struct iova_domain *iovad, { } +bool has_iova_flush_queue(struct iova_domain *iovad) +{
- return false;
+}
- static inline int init_iova_flush_queue(struct iova_domain *iovad, iova_flush_cb flush_cb, iova_entry_dtor entry_dtor)
On Tue, Jul 16, 2019 at 10:38:05PM +0100, Dmitry Safonov wrote:
@@ -235,6 +236,11 @@ static inline void init_iova_domain(struct iova_domain *iovad, { } +bool has_iova_flush_queue(struct iova_domain *iovad) +{
- return false;
+}
This needs to be 'static inline', I queued a patch on-top of my fixes branch.
Regards,
Joerg
linux-stable-mirror@lists.linaro.org
-
Dmitry Safonov -
Joerg Roedel -
Lu Baolu