Hello Marek, it looks like commit 753395ea1e45 ("ARM: dts: imx7: Fix NAND controller size-cells"), that was backported to stable 6.0.10, introduce a boot regression on colibri-imx7, at least.
What I get is
[ 0.000000] Booting Linux on physical CPU 0x0 [ 0.000000] Linux version 6.0.10 (francesco@francesco-nb) (arm-linux-gnueabihf-gcc (Ubuntu 9.4.0-1ubuntu1~20.04.1) 9. 4.0, GNU ld (GNU Binutils for Ubuntu) 2.34) #36 SMP Wed Nov 30 14:07:15 CET 2022 ... [ 4.407499] gpmi-nand: error parsing ofpart partition /soc/nand-controller@33002000/partition@0 (/soc/nand-controller @33002000) [ 4.438401] gpmi-nand 33002000.nand-controller: driver registered. ... [ 5.933906] VFS: Cannot open root device "ubi0:rootfs" or unknown-block(0,0): error -19 [ 5.946504] Please append a correct "root=" boot option; here are the available partitions: ...
Any idea? I'm not familiar with the gpmi-nand driver and I would just revert it, but maybe you have a better idea.
Francesco
On 11/30/22 14:52, Francesco Dolcini wrote:
Hello Marek,
Hi,
it looks like commit 753395ea1e45 ("ARM: dts: imx7: Fix NAND controller size-cells"), that was backported to stable 6.0.10, introduce a boot regression on colibri-imx7, at least.
What I get is
[ 0.000000] Booting Linux on physical CPU 0x0 [ 0.000000] Linux version 6.0.10 (francesco@francesco-nb) (arm-linux-gnueabihf-gcc (Ubuntu 9.4.0-1ubuntu1~20.04.1) 9. 4.0, GNU ld (GNU Binutils for Ubuntu) 2.34) #36 SMP Wed Nov 30 14:07:15 CET 2022 ... [ 4.407499] gpmi-nand: error parsing ofpart partition /soc/nand-controller@33002000/partition@0 (/soc/nand-controller @33002000) [ 4.438401] gpmi-nand 33002000.nand-controller: driver registered. ... [ 5.933906] VFS: Cannot open root device "ubi0:rootfs" or unknown-block(0,0): error -19 [ 5.946504] Please append a correct "root=" boot option; here are the available partitions: ...
Any idea? I'm not familiar with the gpmi-nand driver and I would just revert it, but maybe you have a better idea.
Can you share the relevant snippet of your nand controller DT node ? Probably up to first partition is enough. I suspect you need to fill in the correct address-cells/size-cells there, which might be currently missing in your DT and worked by chance.
On Wed, Nov 30, 2022 at 03:41:13PM +0100, Marek Vasut wrote:
On 11/30/22 14:52, Francesco Dolcini wrote:
[ 0.000000] Booting Linux on physical CPU 0x0 [ 0.000000] Linux version 6.0.10 (francesco@francesco-nb) (arm-linux-gnueabihf-gcc (Ubuntu 9.4.0-1ubuntu1~20.04.1) 9. 4.0, GNU ld (GNU Binutils for Ubuntu) 2.34) #36 SMP Wed Nov 30 14:07:15 CET 2022 ... [ 4.407499] gpmi-nand: error parsing ofpart partition /soc/nand-controller@33002000/partition@0 (/soc/nand-controller @33002000) [ 4.438401] gpmi-nand 33002000.nand-controller: driver registered. ... [ 5.933906] VFS: Cannot open root device "ubi0:rootfs" or unknown-block(0,0): error -19 [ 5.946504] Please append a correct "root=" boot option; here are the available partitions: ...
Any idea? I'm not familiar with the gpmi-nand driver and I would just revert it, but maybe you have a better idea.
Can you share the relevant snippet of your nand controller DT node ?
We just have
from imx7-colibri.dtsi,
&gpmi { fsl,use-minimum-ecc; nand-ecc-mode = "hw"; nand-on-flash-bbt; pinctrl-names = "default"; pinctrl-0 = <&pinctrl_gpmi_nand>; };
OF partition are created by U-Boot from mtdparts=mtdparts=gpmi-nand:512k(mx7-bcb),1536k(u-boot1)ro,1536k(u-boot2)ro,512k(u-boot-env),-(ubi) env variables calling fdt_fixup_mtdparts from colibri_imx7.c
Everything is available in the upstream Linux/U-Boot git, no downstream repo of any sort.
Probably up to first partition is enough. I suspect you need to fill in the correct address-cells/size-cells there, which might be currently missing in your DT and worked by chance.
This is generated by U-Boot, I would need to dump what he did generate from the standard fdt_fixup_mtdparts(). I will try to do it tomorrow unless what I wrote here is already enough to understand what's going on.
Francesco
On 11/30/22 21:51, Francesco Dolcini wrote:
On Wed, Nov 30, 2022 at 03:41:13PM +0100, Marek Vasut wrote:
On 11/30/22 14:52, Francesco Dolcini wrote:
[ 0.000000] Booting Linux on physical CPU 0x0 [ 0.000000] Linux version 6.0.10 (francesco@francesco-nb) (arm-linux-gnueabihf-gcc (Ubuntu 9.4.0-1ubuntu1~20.04.1) 9. 4.0, GNU ld (GNU Binutils for Ubuntu) 2.34) #36 SMP Wed Nov 30 14:07:15 CET 2022 ... [ 4.407499] gpmi-nand: error parsing ofpart partition /soc/nand-controller@33002000/partition@0 (/soc/nand-controller @33002000) [ 4.438401] gpmi-nand 33002000.nand-controller: driver registered. ... [ 5.933906] VFS: Cannot open root device "ubi0:rootfs" or unknown-block(0,0): error -19 [ 5.946504] Please append a correct "root=" boot option; here are the available partitions: ...
Any idea? I'm not familiar with the gpmi-nand driver and I would just revert it, but maybe you have a better idea.
Can you share the relevant snippet of your nand controller DT node ?
We just have
from imx7-colibri.dtsi,
&gpmi { fsl,use-minimum-ecc; nand-ecc-mode = "hw"; nand-on-flash-bbt; pinctrl-names = "default"; pinctrl-0 = <&pinctrl_gpmi_nand>; };
OF partition are created by U-Boot from mtdparts=mtdparts=gpmi-nand:512k(mx7-bcb),1536k(u-boot1)ro,1536k(u-boot2)ro,512k(u-boot-env),-(ubi) env variables calling fdt_fixup_mtdparts from colibri_imx7.c
Everything is available in the upstream Linux/U-Boot git, no downstream repo of any sort.
Probably up to first partition is enough. I suspect you need to fill in the correct address-cells/size-cells there, which might be currently missing in your DT and worked by chance.
This is generated by U-Boot, I would need to dump what he did generate from the standard fdt_fixup_mtdparts(). I will try to do it tomorrow unless what I wrote here is already enough to understand what's going on.
Oh drat ... I see. It's the u-boot fdt_node_set_part_info() which checks the current NAND controller #size-cells and uses that when generating MTD partitions 'reg' properties. Since #size-cells is now zero, the reg properties would be malformed.
Now, what I am unsure is whether the right fix is to update mx7 colibri DT and include &gpmi { #size-cells=<1>; }; , or , revert this patch. The former fixes the problem for colibri and retains the correct #size-cells=<0> behavior for any other board which does not specify MTD partitions in the GPMI NAND node. The later also covers boards which we don't know about which might also use generated MTD partitions in DT using fdt_fixup_mtdparts() in U-Boot, but I am not convinced that is correct.
So, would you be OK with fixing up the colibri mx7 DT with #size-cells=<1> ?
+ MTD maintainers/list
On Wed, Nov 30, 2022 at 11:59:04PM +0100, Marek Vasut wrote:
On 11/30/22 21:51, Francesco Dolcini wrote:
On Wed, Nov 30, 2022 at 03:41:13PM +0100, Marek Vasut wrote:
On 11/30/22 14:52, Francesco Dolcini wrote:
[ 0.000000] Booting Linux on physical CPU 0x0 [ 0.000000] Linux version 6.0.10 (francesco@francesco-nb) (arm-linux-gnueabihf-gcc (Ubuntu 9.4.0-1ubuntu1~20.04.1) 9. 4.0, GNU ld (GNU Binutils for Ubuntu) 2.34) #36 SMP Wed Nov 30 14:07:15 CET 2022 ... [ 4.407499] gpmi-nand: error parsing ofpart partition /soc/nand-controller@33002000/partition@0 (/soc/nand-controller @33002000) [ 4.438401] gpmi-nand 33002000.nand-controller: driver registered. ... [ 5.933906] VFS: Cannot open root device "ubi0:rootfs" or unknown-block(0,0): error -19 [ 5.946504] Please append a correct "root=" boot option; here are the available partitions: ...
Any idea? I'm not familiar with the gpmi-nand driver and I would just revert it, but maybe you have a better idea.
Can you share the relevant snippet of your nand controller DT node ?
We just have
from imx7-colibri.dtsi,
&gpmi { fsl,use-minimum-ecc; nand-ecc-mode = "hw"; nand-on-flash-bbt; pinctrl-names = "default"; pinctrl-0 = <&pinctrl_gpmi_nand>; };
OF partition are created by U-Boot from mtdparts=mtdparts=gpmi-nand:512k(mx7-bcb),1536k(u-boot1)ro,1536k(u-boot2)ro,512k(u-boot-env),-(ubi) env variables calling fdt_fixup_mtdparts from colibri_imx7.c
Everything is available in the upstream Linux/U-Boot git, no downstream repo of any sort.
Probably up to first partition is enough. I suspect you need to fill in the correct address-cells/size-cells there, which might be currently missing in your DT and worked by chance.
This is generated by U-Boot, I would need to dump what he did generate from the standard fdt_fixup_mtdparts(). I will try to do it tomorrow unless what I wrote here is already enough to understand what's going on.
Oh drat ... I see. It's the u-boot fdt_node_set_part_info() which checks the current NAND controller #size-cells and uses that when generating MTD partitions 'reg' properties. Since #size-cells is now zero, the reg properties would be malformed.
I think the issue is slightly different, the u-boot code checks it and if not set it defaults to #size-cells = <1>. Said that u-boot never set #size-cells anywhere.
What is failing is ofpart_core.c:parse_fixed_partitions() in Linux with #size-cells = <0>.
Now, what I am unsure is whether the right fix is to update mx7 colibri DT and include &gpmi { #size-cells=<1>; }; , or , revert this patch. The former fixes the problem for colibri and retains the correct #size-cells=<0> behavior for any other board which does not specify MTD partitions in the GPMI NAND node. The later also covers boards which we don't know about which might also use generated MTD partitions in DT using fdt_fixup_mtdparts() in U-Boot, but I am not convinced that is correct.
So, would you be OK with fixing up the colibri mx7 DT with #size-cells=<1> ?
I am also not sure what is the right fix, however I am convinced that the fix needs to be in Linux, we cannot really break the boot flow.
In a very pragmatic way I could just add the property to colibri-imx7 dtsi, but we are really breaking potential other users of it, anybody using U-Boot to generate the partitions in the end ... (and the list is not empty and not just the colibri*).
Would it make any sense to do something like that (untested!) ?
diff --git a/drivers/mtd/parsers/ofpart_core.c b/drivers/mtd/parsers/ofpart_core.c index 192190c42fc8..fffd60acd926 100644 --- a/drivers/mtd/parsers/ofpart_core.c +++ b/drivers/mtd/parsers/ofpart_core.c @@ -122,6 +122,8 @@ static int parse_fixed_partitions(struct mtd_info *master,
a_cells = of_n_addr_cells(pp); s_cells = of_n_size_cells(pp); + if (s_cells == 0) + s_cells = 1; // for backward compatibility if (len / 4 != a_cells + s_cells) { pr_debug("%s: ofpart partition %pOF (%pOF) error parsing reg property.\n", master->name, pp,
Francesco
On 12/1/22 12:03, Francesco Dolcini wrote:
- MTD maintainers/list
On Wed, Nov 30, 2022 at 11:59:04PM +0100, Marek Vasut wrote:
On 11/30/22 21:51, Francesco Dolcini wrote:
On Wed, Nov 30, 2022 at 03:41:13PM +0100, Marek Vasut wrote:
On 11/30/22 14:52, Francesco Dolcini wrote:
[ 0.000000] Booting Linux on physical CPU 0x0 [ 0.000000] Linux version 6.0.10 (francesco@francesco-nb) (arm-linux-gnueabihf-gcc (Ubuntu 9.4.0-1ubuntu1~20.04.1) 9. 4.0, GNU ld (GNU Binutils for Ubuntu) 2.34) #36 SMP Wed Nov 30 14:07:15 CET 2022 ... [ 4.407499] gpmi-nand: error parsing ofpart partition /soc/nand-controller@33002000/partition@0 (/soc/nand-controller @33002000) [ 4.438401] gpmi-nand 33002000.nand-controller: driver registered. ... [ 5.933906] VFS: Cannot open root device "ubi0:rootfs" or unknown-block(0,0): error -19 [ 5.946504] Please append a correct "root=" boot option; here are the available partitions: ...
Any idea? I'm not familiar with the gpmi-nand driver and I would just revert it, but maybe you have a better idea.
Can you share the relevant snippet of your nand controller DT node ?
We just have
from imx7-colibri.dtsi,
&gpmi { fsl,use-minimum-ecc; nand-ecc-mode = "hw"; nand-on-flash-bbt; pinctrl-names = "default"; pinctrl-0 = <&pinctrl_gpmi_nand>; };
OF partition are created by U-Boot from mtdparts=mtdparts=gpmi-nand:512k(mx7-bcb),1536k(u-boot1)ro,1536k(u-boot2)ro,512k(u-boot-env),-(ubi) env variables calling fdt_fixup_mtdparts from colibri_imx7.c
Everything is available in the upstream Linux/U-Boot git, no downstream repo of any sort.
Probably up to first partition is enough. I suspect you need to fill in the correct address-cells/size-cells there, which might be currently missing in your DT and worked by chance.
This is generated by U-Boot, I would need to dump what he did generate from the standard fdt_fixup_mtdparts(). I will try to do it tomorrow unless what I wrote here is already enough to understand what's going on.
Oh drat ... I see. It's the u-boot fdt_node_set_part_info() which checks the current NAND controller #size-cells and uses that when generating MTD partitions 'reg' properties. Since #size-cells is now zero, the reg properties would be malformed.
I think the issue is slightly different, the u-boot code checks it and if not set it defaults to #size-cells = <1>. Said that u-boot never set #size-cells anywhere.
Which it really should, can you send a patch there too ?
What is failing is ofpart_core.c:parse_fixed_partitions() in Linux with #size-cells = <0>.
Now, what I am unsure is whether the right fix is to update mx7 colibri DT and include &gpmi { #size-cells=<1>; }; , or , revert this patch. The former fixes the problem for colibri and retains the correct #size-cells=<0> behavior for any other board which does not specify MTD partitions in the GPMI NAND node. The later also covers boards which we don't know about which might also use generated MTD partitions in DT using fdt_fixup_mtdparts() in U-Boot, but I am not convinced that is correct.
So, would you be OK with fixing up the colibri mx7 DT with #size-cells=<1> ?
I am also not sure what is the right fix, however I am convinced that the fix needs to be in Linux, we cannot really break the boot flow.
I agree
In a very pragmatic way I could just add the property to colibri-imx7 dtsi, but we are really breaking potential other users of it, anybody using U-Boot to generate the partitions in the end ... (and the list is not empty and not just the colibri*).
I agree here too
Would it make any sense to do something like that (untested!) ?
diff --git a/drivers/mtd/parsers/ofpart_core.c b/drivers/mtd/parsers/ofpart_core.c index 192190c42fc8..fffd60acd926 100644 --- a/drivers/mtd/parsers/ofpart_core.c +++ b/drivers/mtd/parsers/ofpart_core.c @@ -122,6 +122,8 @@ static int parse_fixed_partitions(struct mtd_info *master,
a_cells = of_n_addr_cells(pp); s_cells = of_n_size_cells(pp);
if (s_cells == 0)
s_cells = 1; // for backward compatibility if (len / 4 != a_cells + s_cells) { pr_debug("%s: ofpart partition %pOF (%pOF) error parsing reg property.\n", master->name, pp,
You might want to print a warning too, so users would fix their DTs, since once there is MTD partition > 4 GiB, this would break. Otherwise I like this option.
Thanks for looking into this !
+ u-boot list
On Thu, Dec 01, 2022 at 12:25:34PM +0100, Marek Vasut wrote:
On 12/1/22 12:03, Francesco Dolcini wrote:
On Wed, Nov 30, 2022 at 11:59:04PM +0100, Marek Vasut wrote:
On 11/30/22 21:51, Francesco Dolcini wrote:
On Wed, Nov 30, 2022 at 03:41:13PM +0100, Marek Vasut wrote:
On 11/30/22 14:52, Francesco Dolcini wrote:
[ 0.000000] Booting Linux on physical CPU 0x0 [ 0.000000] Linux version 6.0.10 (francesco@francesco-nb) (arm-linux-gnueabihf-gcc (Ubuntu 9.4.0-1ubuntu1~20.04.1) 9. 4.0, GNU ld (GNU Binutils for Ubuntu) 2.34) #36 SMP Wed Nov 30 14:07:15 CET 2022 ... [ 4.407499] gpmi-nand: error parsing ofpart partition /soc/nand-controller@33002000/partition@0 (/soc/nand-controller @33002000) [ 4.438401] gpmi-nand 33002000.nand-controller: driver registered. ... [ 5.933906] VFS: Cannot open root device "ubi0:rootfs" or unknown-block(0,0): error -19 [ 5.946504] Please append a correct "root=" boot option; here are the available partitions: ...
Any idea? I'm not familiar with the gpmi-nand driver and I would just revert it, but maybe you have a better idea.
... OF partition are created by U-Boot from mtdparts=mtdparts=gpmi-nand:512k(mx7-bcb),1536k(u-boot1)ro,1536k(u-boot2)ro,512k(u-boot-env),-(ubi) env variables calling fdt_fixup_mtdparts from colibri_imx7.c
This is generated by U-Boot, I would need to dump what he did generate from the standard fdt_fixup_mtdparts(). I will try to do it tomorrow unless what I wrote here is already enough to understand what's going on.
Oh drat ... I see. It's the u-boot fdt_node_set_part_info() which checks the current NAND controller #size-cells and uses that when generating MTD partitions 'reg' properties. Since #size-cells is now zero, the reg properties would be malformed.
I think the issue is slightly different, the u-boot code checks it and if not set it defaults to #size-cells = <1>. Said that u-boot never set #size-cells anywhere.
Which it really should, can you send a patch there too ?
I guess that it is slightly more complicated.
U-Boot directly updates the nand-controller root node with the partitions, unless there is already a partitions child node present. In the first case (legacy OF partition definition) setting the #size-cells does not seems that correct, while in the second case I agree it should really do it. I'll see what I can come-up with.
diff --git a/drivers/mtd/parsers/ofpart_core.c b/drivers/mtd/parsers/ofpart_core.c index 192190c42fc8..fffd60acd926 100644 --- a/drivers/mtd/parsers/ofpart_core.c +++ b/drivers/mtd/parsers/ofpart_core.c @@ -122,6 +122,8 @@ static int parse_fixed_partitions(struct mtd_info *master,
a_cells = of_n_addr_cells(pp); s_cells = of_n_size_cells(pp);
if (s_cells == 0)
s_cells = 1; // for backward compatibility if (len / 4 != a_cells + s_cells) { pr_debug("%s: ofpart partition %pOF (%pOF) error parsing reg property.\n", master->name, pp,
You might want to print a warning too, so users would fix their DTs, since once there is MTD partition > 4 GiB, this would break. Otherwise I like this option.
I tested it and it's working as expected, I'll send a proper patch soon.
Francesco
On 12/1/22 16:45, Francesco Dolcini wrote:
- u-boot list
On Thu, Dec 01, 2022 at 12:25:34PM +0100, Marek Vasut wrote:
On 12/1/22 12:03, Francesco Dolcini wrote:
On Wed, Nov 30, 2022 at 11:59:04PM +0100, Marek Vasut wrote:
On 11/30/22 21:51, Francesco Dolcini wrote:
On Wed, Nov 30, 2022 at 03:41:13PM +0100, Marek Vasut wrote:
On 11/30/22 14:52, Francesco Dolcini wrote: > [ 0.000000] Booting Linux on physical CPU 0x0 > [ 0.000000] Linux version 6.0.10 (francesco@francesco-nb) (arm-linux-gnueabihf-gcc (Ubuntu 9.4.0-1ubuntu1~20.04.1) 9. > 4.0, GNU ld (GNU Binutils for Ubuntu) 2.34) #36 SMP Wed Nov 30 14:07:15 CET 2022 > ... > [ 4.407499] gpmi-nand: error parsing ofpart partition /soc/nand-controller@33002000/partition@0 (/soc/nand-controller > @33002000) > [ 4.438401] gpmi-nand 33002000.nand-controller: driver registered. > ... > [ 5.933906] VFS: Cannot open root device "ubi0:rootfs" or unknown-block(0,0): error -19 > [ 5.946504] Please append a correct "root=" boot option; here are the available partitions: > ... > > Any idea? I'm not familiar with the gpmi-nand driver and I would just revert it, but > maybe you have a better idea.
... OF partition are created by U-Boot from mtdparts=mtdparts=gpmi-nand:512k(mx7-bcb),1536k(u-boot1)ro,1536k(u-boot2)ro,512k(u-boot-env),-(ubi) env variables calling fdt_fixup_mtdparts from colibri_imx7.c
This is generated by U-Boot, I would need to dump what he did generate from the standard fdt_fixup_mtdparts(). I will try to do it tomorrow unless what I wrote here is already enough to understand what's going on.
Oh drat ... I see. It's the u-boot fdt_node_set_part_info() which checks the current NAND controller #size-cells and uses that when generating MTD partitions 'reg' properties. Since #size-cells is now zero, the reg properties would be malformed.
I think the issue is slightly different, the u-boot code checks it and if not set it defaults to #size-cells = <1>. Said that u-boot never set #size-cells anywhere.
Which it really should, can you send a patch there too ?
I guess that it is slightly more complicated.
U-Boot directly updates the nand-controller root node with the partitions, unless there is already a partitions child node present. In the first case (legacy OF partition definition) setting the #size-cells does not seems that correct, while in the second case I agree it should really do it. I'll see what I can come-up with.
diff --git a/drivers/mtd/parsers/ofpart_core.c b/drivers/mtd/parsers/ofpart_core.c index 192190c42fc8..fffd60acd926 100644 --- a/drivers/mtd/parsers/ofpart_core.c +++ b/drivers/mtd/parsers/ofpart_core.c @@ -122,6 +122,8 @@ static int parse_fixed_partitions(struct mtd_info *master,
a_cells = of_n_addr_cells(pp); s_cells = of_n_size_cells(pp);
if (s_cells == 0)
s_cells = 1; // for backward compatibility if (len / 4 != a_cells + s_cells) { pr_debug("%s: ofpart partition %pOF (%pOF) error parsing reg property.\n", master->name, pp,
You might want to print a warning too, so users would fix their DTs, since once there is MTD partition > 4 GiB, this would break. Otherwise I like this option.
I tested it and it's working as expected, I'll send a proper patch soon.
Much appreciated, thanks !
[Note: this mail contains only information relevant for regzbot, the Linux kernel regression tracking bot. That's why I removed most recipients of the quoted mail and only left what looked like a mailing lists. These mails contain '#forregzbot' in the subject, to make them easy to spot and filter out.]
On 30.11.22 14:52, Francesco Dolcini wrote:
it looks like commit 753395ea1e45 ("ARM: dts: imx7: Fix NAND controller size-cells"), that was backported to stable 6.0.10, introduce a boot regression on colibri-imx7, at least. [...]
Thanks for the report. To be sure below issue doesn't fall through the cracks unnoticed, I'm adding it to regzbot, my Linux kernel regression tracking bot:
#regzbot ^introduced 753395ea1e45 #regzbot title ARM: dts: imx7: Boot failure on iMX7 #regzbot ignore-activity
This isn't a regression? This issue or a fix for it are already discussed somewhere else? It was fixed already? You want to clarify when the regression started to happen? Or point out I got the title or something else totally wrong? Then just reply -- ideally with also telling regzbot about it, as explained here: https://linux-regtracking.leemhuis.info/tracked-regression/
Reminder for developers: When fixing the issue, add 'Link:' tags pointing to the report (the mail this one replies to), as explained for in the Linux kernel's documentation; above webpage explains why this is important for tracked regressions.
Ciao, Thorsten (wearing his 'the Linux kernel's regression tracker' hat)
P.S.: As the Linux kernel's regression tracker I deal with a lot of reports and sometimes miss something important when writing mails like this. If that's the case here, don't hesitate to tell me in a public reply, it's in everyone's interest to set the public record straight.
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