The following commit has been merged into the x86/urgent branch of tip:

Commit-ID: 6890cb1ace350b4386c8aee1343dc3b3ddd214da Gitweb: https://git.kernel.org/tip/6890cb1ace350b4386c8aee1343dc3b3ddd214da Author: Paolo Bonzini pbonzini@redhat.com AuthorDate: Thu, 01 Feb 2024 00:09:02 +01:00 Committer: Dave Hansen dave.hansen@linux.intel.com CommitterDate: Mon, 26 Feb 2024 08:16:16 -08:00

x86/cpu/intel: Detect TME keyid bits before setting MTRR mask registers

MKTME repurposes the high bit of physical address to key id for encryption key and, even though MAXPHYADDR in CPUID[0x80000008] remains the same, the valid bits in the MTRR mask register are based on the reduced number of physical address bits.

detect_tme() in arch/x86/kernel/cpu/intel.c detects TME and subtracts it from the total usable physical bits, but it is called too late. Move the call to early_init_intel() so that it is called in setup_arch(), before MTRRs are setup.

This fixes boot on TDX-enabled systems, which until now only worked with "disable_mtrr_cleanup". Without the patch, the values written to the MTRRs mask registers were 52-bit wide (e.g. 0x000fffff_80000800) and the writes failed; with the patch, the values are 46-bit wide, which matches the reduced MAXPHYADDR that is shown in /proc/cpuinfo.

Reported-by: Zixi Chen zixchen@redhat.com Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini pbonzini@redhat.com Signed-off-by: Dave Hansen dave.hansen@linux.intel.com Cc:stable@vger.kernel.org Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20240131230902.1867092-3-pbonzini%40redhat.com --- arch/x86/kernel/cpu/intel.c | 178 +++++++++++++++++------------------ 1 file changed, 91 insertions(+), 87 deletions(-)

diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/intel.c b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/intel.c index a927a8f..40dec9b 100644 --- a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/intel.c +++ b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/intel.c @@ -184,6 +184,90 @@ static bool bad_spectre_microcode(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c) return false; }

+#define MSR_IA32_TME_ACTIVATE 0x982 + +/* Helpers to access TME_ACTIVATE MSR */ +#define TME_ACTIVATE_LOCKED(x) (x & 0x1) +#define TME_ACTIVATE_ENABLED(x) (x & 0x2) + +#define TME_ACTIVATE_POLICY(x) ((x >> 4) & 0xf) /* Bits 7:4 */ +#define TME_ACTIVATE_POLICY_AES_XTS_128 0 + +#define TME_ACTIVATE_KEYID_BITS(x) ((x >> 32) & 0xf) /* Bits 35:32 */ + +#define TME_ACTIVATE_CRYPTO_ALGS(x) ((x >> 48) & 0xffff) /* Bits 63:48 */ +#define TME_ACTIVATE_CRYPTO_AES_XTS_128 1 + +/* Values for mktme_status (SW only construct) */ +#define MKTME_ENABLED 0 +#define MKTME_DISABLED 1 +#define MKTME_UNINITIALIZED 2 +static int mktme_status = MKTME_UNINITIALIZED; + +static void detect_tme_early(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c) +{ + u64 tme_activate, tme_policy, tme_crypto_algs; + int keyid_bits = 0, nr_keyids = 0; + static u64 tme_activate_cpu0 = 0; + + rdmsrl(MSR_IA32_TME_ACTIVATE, tme_activate); + + if (mktme_status != MKTME_UNINITIALIZED) { + if (tme_activate != tme_activate_cpu0) { + /* Broken BIOS? */ + pr_err_once("x86/tme: configuration is inconsistent between CPUs\n"); + pr_err_once("x86/tme: MKTME is not usable\n"); + mktme_status = MKTME_DISABLED; + + /* Proceed. We may need to exclude bits from x86_phys_bits. */ + } + } else { + tme_activate_cpu0 = tme_activate; + } + + if (!TME_ACTIVATE_LOCKED(tme_activate) || !TME_ACTIVATE_ENABLED(tme_activate)) { + pr_info_once("x86/tme: not enabled by BIOS\n"); + mktme_status = MKTME_DISABLED; + return; + } + + if (mktme_status != MKTME_UNINITIALIZED) + goto detect_keyid_bits; + + pr_info("x86/tme: enabled by BIOS\n"); + + tme_policy = TME_ACTIVATE_POLICY(tme_activate); + if (tme_policy != TME_ACTIVATE_POLICY_AES_XTS_128) + pr_warn("x86/tme: Unknown policy is active: %#llx\n", tme_policy); + + tme_crypto_algs = TME_ACTIVATE_CRYPTO_ALGS(tme_activate); + if (!(tme_crypto_algs & TME_ACTIVATE_CRYPTO_AES_XTS_128)) { + pr_err("x86/mktme: No known encryption algorithm is supported: %#llx\n", + tme_crypto_algs); + mktme_status = MKTME_DISABLED; + } +detect_keyid_bits: + keyid_bits = TME_ACTIVATE_KEYID_BITS(tme_activate); + nr_keyids = (1UL << keyid_bits) - 1; + if (nr_keyids) { + pr_info_once("x86/mktme: enabled by BIOS\n"); + pr_info_once("x86/mktme: %d KeyIDs available\n", nr_keyids); + } else { + pr_info_once("x86/mktme: disabled by BIOS\n"); + } + + if (mktme_status == MKTME_UNINITIALIZED) { + /* MKTME is usable */ + mktme_status = MKTME_ENABLED; + } + + /* + * KeyID bits effectively lower the number of physical address + * bits. Update cpuinfo_x86::x86_phys_bits accordingly. + */ + c->x86_phys_bits -= keyid_bits; +} + static void early_init_intel(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c) { u64 misc_enable; @@ -322,6 +406,13 @@ static void early_init_intel(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c) */ if (detect_extended_topology_early(c) < 0) detect_ht_early(c); + + /* + * Adjust the number of physical bits early because it affects the + * valid bits of the MTRR mask registers. + */ + if (cpu_has(c, X86_FEATURE_TME)) + detect_tme_early(c); }

static void bsp_init_intel(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c) @@ -482,90 +573,6 @@ static void srat_detect_node(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c) #endif }

-#define MSR_IA32_TME_ACTIVATE 0x982 - -/* Helpers to access TME_ACTIVATE MSR */ -#define TME_ACTIVATE_LOCKED(x) (x & 0x1) -#define TME_ACTIVATE_ENABLED(x) (x & 0x2) - -#define TME_ACTIVATE_POLICY(x) ((x >> 4) & 0xf) /* Bits 7:4 */ -#define TME_ACTIVATE_POLICY_AES_XTS_128 0 - -#define TME_ACTIVATE_KEYID_BITS(x) ((x >> 32) & 0xf) /* Bits 35:32 */ - -#define TME_ACTIVATE_CRYPTO_ALGS(x) ((x >> 48) & 0xffff) /* Bits 63:48 */ -#define TME_ACTIVATE_CRYPTO_AES_XTS_128 1 - -/* Values for mktme_status (SW only construct) */ -#define MKTME_ENABLED 0 -#define MKTME_DISABLED 1 -#define MKTME_UNINITIALIZED 2 -static int mktme_status = MKTME_UNINITIALIZED; - -static void detect_tme(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c) -{ - u64 tme_activate, tme_policy, tme_crypto_algs; - int keyid_bits = 0, nr_keyids = 0; - static u64 tme_activate_cpu0 = 0; - - rdmsrl(MSR_IA32_TME_ACTIVATE, tme_activate); - - if (mktme_status != MKTME_UNINITIALIZED) { - if (tme_activate != tme_activate_cpu0) { - /* Broken BIOS? */ - pr_err_once("x86/tme: configuration is inconsistent between CPUs\n"); - pr_err_once("x86/tme: MKTME is not usable\n"); - mktme_status = MKTME_DISABLED; - - /* Proceed. We may need to exclude bits from x86_phys_bits. */ - } - } else { - tme_activate_cpu0 = tme_activate; - } - - if (!TME_ACTIVATE_LOCKED(tme_activate) || !TME_ACTIVATE_ENABLED(tme_activate)) { - pr_info_once("x86/tme: not enabled by BIOS\n"); - mktme_status = MKTME_DISABLED; - return; - } - - if (mktme_status != MKTME_UNINITIALIZED) - goto detect_keyid_bits; - - pr_info("x86/tme: enabled by BIOS\n"); - - tme_policy = TME_ACTIVATE_POLICY(tme_activate); - if (tme_policy != TME_ACTIVATE_POLICY_AES_XTS_128) - pr_warn("x86/tme: Unknown policy is active: %#llx\n", tme_policy); - - tme_crypto_algs = TME_ACTIVATE_CRYPTO_ALGS(tme_activate); - if (!(tme_crypto_algs & TME_ACTIVATE_CRYPTO_AES_XTS_128)) { - pr_err("x86/mktme: No known encryption algorithm is supported: %#llx\n", - tme_crypto_algs); - mktme_status = MKTME_DISABLED; - } -detect_keyid_bits: - keyid_bits = TME_ACTIVATE_KEYID_BITS(tme_activate); - nr_keyids = (1UL << keyid_bits) - 1; - if (nr_keyids) { - pr_info_once("x86/mktme: enabled by BIOS\n"); - pr_info_once("x86/mktme: %d KeyIDs available\n", nr_keyids); - } else { - pr_info_once("x86/mktme: disabled by BIOS\n"); - } - - if (mktme_status == MKTME_UNINITIALIZED) { - /* MKTME is usable */ - mktme_status = MKTME_ENABLED; - } - - /* - * KeyID bits effectively lower the number of physical address - * bits. Update cpuinfo_x86::x86_phys_bits accordingly. - */ - c->x86_phys_bits -= keyid_bits; -} - static void init_cpuid_fault(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c) { u64 msr; @@ -702,9 +709,6 @@ static void init_intel(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)

init_ia32_feat_ctl(c);

- if (cpu_has(c, X86_FEATURE_TME)) - detect_tme(c); - init_intel_misc_features(c);

split_lock_init();