The patch below does not apply to the 6.6-stable tree. If someone wants it applied there, or to any other stable or longterm tree, then please email the backport, including the original git commit id to stable@vger.kernel.org.
To reproduce the conflict and resubmit, you may use the following commands:
git fetch https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git/ linux-6.6.y git checkout FETCH_HEAD git cherry-pick -x 51888393cc64dd0462d0b96c13ab94873abbc030 # <resolve conflicts, build, test, etc.> git commit -s git send-email --to 'stable@vger.kernel.org' --in-reply-to '2025082128-casually-sensuous-5677@gregkh' --subject-prefix 'PATCH 6.6.y' HEAD^..
Possible dependencies:
thanks,
greg k-h
------------------ original commit in Linus's tree ------------------
From 51888393cc64dd0462d0b96c13ab94873abbc030 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: "Rafael J. Wysocki" rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com Date: Wed, 9 Jul 2025 12:41:45 +0200 Subject: [PATCH] PM: runtime: Take active children into account in pm_runtime_get_if_in_use()
For all practical purposes, there is no difference between the situation in which a given device is not ignoring children and its active child count is nonzero and the situation in which its runtime PM usage counter is nonzero. However, pm_runtime_get_if_in_use() will only increment the device's usage counter and return 1 in the latter case.
For consistency, make it do so in the former case either by adjusting pm_runtime_get_conditional() and update the related kerneldoc comments accordingly.
Fixes: c111566bea7c ("PM: runtime: Add pm_runtime_get_if_active()") Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com Reviewed-by: Ulf Hansson ulf.hansson@linaro.org Reviewed-by: Sakari Ailus sakari.ailus@linux.intel.com Cc: 5.10+ stable@vger.kernel.org # 5.10+: c0ef3df8dbae: PM: runtime: Simplify pm_runtime_get_if_active() usage Cc: 5.10+ stable@vger.kernel.org # 5.10+ Link: https://patch.msgid.link/12700973.O9o76ZdvQC@rjwysocki.net
diff --git a/drivers/base/power/runtime.c b/drivers/base/power/runtime.c index c55a7c70bc1a..2ba0dfd1de5a 100644 --- a/drivers/base/power/runtime.c +++ b/drivers/base/power/runtime.c @@ -1191,10 +1191,12 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__pm_runtime_resume); * * Return -EINVAL if runtime PM is disabled for @dev. * - * Otherwise, if the runtime PM status of @dev is %RPM_ACTIVE and either - * @ign_usage_count is %true or the runtime PM usage counter of @dev is not - * zero, increment the usage counter of @dev and return 1. Otherwise, return 0 - * without changing the usage counter. + * Otherwise, if its runtime PM status is %RPM_ACTIVE and (1) @ign_usage_count + * is set, or (2) @dev is not ignoring children and its active child count is + * nonero, or (3) the runtime PM usage counter of @dev is not zero, increment + * the usage counter of @dev and return 1. + * + * Otherwise, return 0 without changing the usage counter. * * If @ign_usage_count is %true, this function can be used to prevent suspending * the device when its runtime PM status is %RPM_ACTIVE. @@ -1216,7 +1218,8 @@ static int pm_runtime_get_conditional(struct device *dev, bool ign_usage_count) retval = -EINVAL; } else if (dev->power.runtime_status != RPM_ACTIVE) { retval = 0; - } else if (ign_usage_count) { + } else if (ign_usage_count || (!dev->power.ignore_children && + atomic_read(&dev->power.child_count) > 0)) { retval = 1; atomic_inc(&dev->power.usage_count); } else { @@ -1249,10 +1252,16 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pm_runtime_get_if_active); * @dev: Target device. * * Increment the runtime PM usage counter of @dev if its runtime PM status is - * %RPM_ACTIVE and its runtime PM usage counter is greater than 0, in which case - * it returns 1. If the device is in a different state or its usage_count is 0, - * 0 is returned. -EINVAL is returned if runtime PM is disabled for the device, - * in which case also the usage_count will remain unmodified. + * %RPM_ACTIVE and its runtime PM usage counter is greater than 0 or it is not + * ignoring children and its active child count is nonzero. 1 is returned in + * this case. + * + * If @dev is in a different state or it is not in use (that is, its usage + * counter is 0, or it is ignoring children, or its active child count is 0), + * 0 is returned. + * + * -EINVAL is returned if runtime PM is disabled for the device, in which case + * also the usage counter of @dev is not updated. */ int pm_runtime_get_if_in_use(struct device *dev) {
From: Sakari Ailus sakari.ailus@linux.intel.com
[ Upstream commit c0ef3df8dbaef51ee4cfd58a471adf2eaee6f6b3 ]
There are two ways to opportunistically increment a device's runtime PM usage count, calling either pm_runtime_get_if_active() or pm_runtime_get_if_in_use(). The former has an argument to tell whether to ignore the usage count or not, and the latter simply calls the former with ign_usage_count set to false. The other users that want to ignore the usage_count will have to explicitly set that argument to true which is a bit cumbersome.
To make this function more practical to use, remove the ign_usage_count argument from the function. The main implementation is in a static function called pm_runtime_get_conditional() and implementations of pm_runtime_get_if_active() and pm_runtime_get_if_in_use() are moved to runtime.c.
Signed-off-by: Sakari Ailus sakari.ailus@linux.intel.com Reviewed-by: Alex Elder elder@linaro.org Reviewed-by: Laurent Pinchart laurent.pinchart@ideasonboard.com Acked-by: Takashi Iwai tiwai@suse.de # sound/ Reviewed-by: Jacek Lawrynowicz jacek.lawrynowicz@linux.intel.com # drivers/accel/ivpu/ Acked-by: Rodrigo Vivi rodrigo.vivi@intel.com # drivers/gpu/drm/i915/ Reviewed-by: Rodrigo Vivi rodrigo.vivi@intel.com Acked-by: Bjorn Helgaas bhelgaas@google.com # drivers/pci/ Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com [ Removed changes to code that didn't exist in older trees ] Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin sashal@kernel.org --- Documentation/power/runtime_pm.rst | 5 ++-- drivers/base/power/runtime.c | 35 +++++++++++++++++++++++-- drivers/gpu/drm/i915/intel_runtime_pm.c | 5 +++- drivers/media/i2c/ccs/ccs-core.c | 2 +- drivers/net/ipa/ipa_smp2p.c | 2 +- drivers/pci/pci.c | 2 +- drivers/ufs/core/ufshcd-priv.h | 2 +- include/linux/pm_runtime.h | 18 +++---------- sound/hda/hdac_device.c | 2 +- 9 files changed, 47 insertions(+), 26 deletions(-)
diff --git a/Documentation/power/runtime_pm.rst b/Documentation/power/runtime_pm.rst index b6d5a3a8febc..f6a7cffdc129 100644 --- a/Documentation/power/runtime_pm.rst +++ b/Documentation/power/runtime_pm.rst @@ -398,10 +398,9 @@ drivers/base/power/runtime.c and include/linux/pm_runtime.h: nonzero, increment the counter and return 1; otherwise return 0 without changing the counter
- `int pm_runtime_get_if_active(struct device *dev, bool ign_usage_count);` + `int pm_runtime_get_if_active(struct device *dev);` - return -EINVAL if 'power.disable_depth' is nonzero; otherwise, if the - runtime PM status is RPM_ACTIVE, and either ign_usage_count is true - or the device's usage_count is non-zero, increment the counter and + runtime PM status is RPM_ACTIVE, increment the counter and return 1; otherwise return 0 without changing the counter
`void pm_runtime_put_noidle(struct device *dev);` diff --git a/drivers/base/power/runtime.c b/drivers/base/power/runtime.c index 0d43bf5b6cec..d5ac30249cac 100644 --- a/drivers/base/power/runtime.c +++ b/drivers/base/power/runtime.c @@ -1175,7 +1175,7 @@ int __pm_runtime_resume(struct device *dev, int rpmflags) EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__pm_runtime_resume);
/** - * pm_runtime_get_if_active - Conditionally bump up device usage counter. + * pm_runtime_get_conditional - Conditionally bump up device usage counter. * @dev: Device to handle. * @ign_usage_count: Whether or not to look at the current usage counter value. * @@ -1196,7 +1196,7 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__pm_runtime_resume); * The caller is responsible for decrementing the runtime PM usage counter of * @dev after this function has returned a positive value for it. */ -int pm_runtime_get_if_active(struct device *dev, bool ign_usage_count) +static int pm_runtime_get_conditional(struct device *dev, bool ign_usage_count) { unsigned long flags; int retval; @@ -1217,8 +1217,39 @@ int pm_runtime_get_if_active(struct device *dev, bool ign_usage_count)
return retval; } + +/** + * pm_runtime_get_if_active - Bump up runtime PM usage counter if the device is + * in active state + * @dev: Target device. + * + * Increment the runtime PM usage counter of @dev if its runtime PM status is + * %RPM_ACTIVE, in which case it returns 1. If the device is in a different + * state, 0 is returned. -EINVAL is returned if runtime PM is disabled for the + * device, in which case also the usage_count will remain unmodified. + */ +int pm_runtime_get_if_active(struct device *dev) +{ + return pm_runtime_get_conditional(dev, true); +} EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pm_runtime_get_if_active);
+/** + * pm_runtime_get_if_in_use - Conditionally bump up runtime PM usage counter. + * @dev: Target device. + * + * Increment the runtime PM usage counter of @dev if its runtime PM status is + * %RPM_ACTIVE and its runtime PM usage counter is greater than 0, in which case + * it returns 1. If the device is in a different state or its usage_count is 0, + * 0 is returned. -EINVAL is returned if runtime PM is disabled for the device, + * in which case also the usage_count will remain unmodified. + */ +int pm_runtime_get_if_in_use(struct device *dev) +{ + return pm_runtime_get_conditional(dev, false); +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pm_runtime_get_if_in_use); + /** * __pm_runtime_set_status - Set runtime PM status of a device. * @dev: Device to handle. diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/intel_runtime_pm.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/intel_runtime_pm.c index 6d8e5e5c0cba..37c963d33bb7 100644 --- a/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/intel_runtime_pm.c +++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/intel_runtime_pm.c @@ -434,7 +434,10 @@ static intel_wakeref_t __intel_runtime_pm_get_if_active(struct intel_runtime_pm * function, since the power state is undefined. This applies * atm to the late/early system suspend/resume handlers. */ - if (pm_runtime_get_if_active(rpm->kdev, ignore_usecount) <= 0) + if ((ignore_usecount && + pm_runtime_get_if_active(rpm->kdev) <= 0) || + (!ignore_usecount && + pm_runtime_get_if_in_use(rpm->kdev) <= 0)) return 0; }
diff --git a/drivers/media/i2c/ccs/ccs-core.c b/drivers/media/i2c/ccs/ccs-core.c index 364026124257..4d31b2bb8f09 100644 --- a/drivers/media/i2c/ccs/ccs-core.c +++ b/drivers/media/i2c/ccs/ccs-core.c @@ -665,7 +665,7 @@ static int ccs_set_ctrl(struct v4l2_ctrl *ctrl) break; }
- pm_status = pm_runtime_get_if_active(&client->dev, true); + pm_status = pm_runtime_get_if_active(&client->dev); if (!pm_status) return 0;
diff --git a/drivers/net/ipa/ipa_smp2p.c b/drivers/net/ipa/ipa_smp2p.c index 5620dc271fac..cbf3d4761ce3 100644 --- a/drivers/net/ipa/ipa_smp2p.c +++ b/drivers/net/ipa/ipa_smp2p.c @@ -92,7 +92,7 @@ static void ipa_smp2p_notify(struct ipa_smp2p *smp2p) return;
dev = &smp2p->ipa->pdev->dev; - smp2p->power_on = pm_runtime_get_if_active(dev, true) > 0; + smp2p->power_on = pm_runtime_get_if_active(dev) > 0;
/* Signal whether the IPA power is enabled */ mask = BIT(smp2p->enabled_bit); diff --git a/drivers/pci/pci.c b/drivers/pci/pci.c index 4541dfbf0e1b..456401afd7e5 100644 --- a/drivers/pci/pci.c +++ b/drivers/pci/pci.c @@ -2475,7 +2475,7 @@ static void pci_pme_list_scan(struct work_struct *work) * course of the call. */ if (bdev) { - bref = pm_runtime_get_if_active(bdev, true); + bref = pm_runtime_get_if_active(bdev); if (!bref) continue;
diff --git a/drivers/ufs/core/ufshcd-priv.h b/drivers/ufs/core/ufshcd-priv.h index dffc932285ac..e33466609052 100644 --- a/drivers/ufs/core/ufshcd-priv.h +++ b/drivers/ufs/core/ufshcd-priv.h @@ -326,7 +326,7 @@ static inline int ufshcd_rpm_get_sync(struct ufs_hba *hba)
static inline int ufshcd_rpm_get_if_active(struct ufs_hba *hba) { - return pm_runtime_get_if_active(&hba->ufs_device_wlun->sdev_gendev, true); + return pm_runtime_get_if_active(&hba->ufs_device_wlun->sdev_gendev); }
static inline int ufshcd_rpm_put_sync(struct ufs_hba *hba) diff --git a/include/linux/pm_runtime.h b/include/linux/pm_runtime.h index 406855d73901..4b74f0f012a5 100644 --- a/include/linux/pm_runtime.h +++ b/include/linux/pm_runtime.h @@ -73,7 +73,8 @@ extern int pm_runtime_force_resume(struct device *dev); extern int __pm_runtime_idle(struct device *dev, int rpmflags); extern int __pm_runtime_suspend(struct device *dev, int rpmflags); extern int __pm_runtime_resume(struct device *dev, int rpmflags); -extern int pm_runtime_get_if_active(struct device *dev, bool ign_usage_count); +extern int pm_runtime_get_if_active(struct device *dev); +extern int pm_runtime_get_if_in_use(struct device *dev); extern int pm_schedule_suspend(struct device *dev, unsigned int delay); extern int __pm_runtime_set_status(struct device *dev, unsigned int status); extern int pm_runtime_barrier(struct device *dev); @@ -95,18 +96,6 @@ extern void pm_runtime_release_supplier(struct device_link *link);
extern int devm_pm_runtime_enable(struct device *dev);
-/** - * pm_runtime_get_if_in_use - Conditionally bump up runtime PM usage counter. - * @dev: Target device. - * - * Increment the runtime PM usage counter of @dev if its runtime PM status is - * %RPM_ACTIVE and its runtime PM usage counter is greater than 0. - */ -static inline int pm_runtime_get_if_in_use(struct device *dev) -{ - return pm_runtime_get_if_active(dev, false); -} - /** * pm_suspend_ignore_children - Set runtime PM behavior regarding children. * @dev: Target device. @@ -277,8 +266,7 @@ static inline int pm_runtime_get_if_in_use(struct device *dev) { return -EINVAL; } -static inline int pm_runtime_get_if_active(struct device *dev, - bool ign_usage_count) +static inline int pm_runtime_get_if_active(struct device *dev) { return -EINVAL; } diff --git a/sound/hda/hdac_device.c b/sound/hda/hdac_device.c index bbf7bcdb449a..0a9223c18d77 100644 --- a/sound/hda/hdac_device.c +++ b/sound/hda/hdac_device.c @@ -611,7 +611,7 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_hdac_power_up_pm); int snd_hdac_keep_power_up(struct hdac_device *codec) { if (!atomic_inc_not_zero(&codec->in_pm)) { - int ret = pm_runtime_get_if_active(&codec->dev, true); + int ret = pm_runtime_get_if_active(&codec->dev); if (!ret) return -1; if (ret < 0)
From: "Rafael J. Wysocki" rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com
[ Upstream commit 51888393cc64dd0462d0b96c13ab94873abbc030 ]
For all practical purposes, there is no difference between the situation in which a given device is not ignoring children and its active child count is nonzero and the situation in which its runtime PM usage counter is nonzero. However, pm_runtime_get_if_in_use() will only increment the device's usage counter and return 1 in the latter case.
For consistency, make it do so in the former case either by adjusting pm_runtime_get_conditional() and update the related kerneldoc comments accordingly.
Fixes: c111566bea7c ("PM: runtime: Add pm_runtime_get_if_active()") Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com Reviewed-by: Ulf Hansson ulf.hansson@linaro.org Reviewed-by: Sakari Ailus sakari.ailus@linux.intel.com Cc: 5.10+ stable@vger.kernel.org # 5.10+: c0ef3df8dbae: PM: runtime: Simplify pm_runtime_get_if_active() usage Cc: 5.10+ stable@vger.kernel.org # 5.10+ Link: https://patch.msgid.link/12700973.O9o76ZdvQC@rjwysocki.net Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin sashal@kernel.org --- drivers/base/power/runtime.c | 27 ++++++++++++++++++--------- 1 file changed, 18 insertions(+), 9 deletions(-)
diff --git a/drivers/base/power/runtime.c b/drivers/base/power/runtime.c index d5ac30249cac..b7c4caff743f 100644 --- a/drivers/base/power/runtime.c +++ b/drivers/base/power/runtime.c @@ -1181,10 +1181,12 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__pm_runtime_resume); * * Return -EINVAL if runtime PM is disabled for @dev. * - * Otherwise, if the runtime PM status of @dev is %RPM_ACTIVE and either - * @ign_usage_count is %true or the runtime PM usage counter of @dev is not - * zero, increment the usage counter of @dev and return 1. Otherwise, return 0 - * without changing the usage counter. + * Otherwise, if its runtime PM status is %RPM_ACTIVE and (1) @ign_usage_count + * is set, or (2) @dev is not ignoring children and its active child count is + * nonero, or (3) the runtime PM usage counter of @dev is not zero, increment + * the usage counter of @dev and return 1. + * + * Otherwise, return 0 without changing the usage counter. * * If @ign_usage_count is %true, this function can be used to prevent suspending * the device when its runtime PM status is %RPM_ACTIVE. @@ -1206,7 +1208,8 @@ static int pm_runtime_get_conditional(struct device *dev, bool ign_usage_count) retval = -EINVAL; } else if (dev->power.runtime_status != RPM_ACTIVE) { retval = 0; - } else if (ign_usage_count) { + } else if (ign_usage_count || (!dev->power.ignore_children && + atomic_read(&dev->power.child_count) > 0)) { retval = 1; atomic_inc(&dev->power.usage_count); } else { @@ -1239,10 +1242,16 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pm_runtime_get_if_active); * @dev: Target device. * * Increment the runtime PM usage counter of @dev if its runtime PM status is - * %RPM_ACTIVE and its runtime PM usage counter is greater than 0, in which case - * it returns 1. If the device is in a different state or its usage_count is 0, - * 0 is returned. -EINVAL is returned if runtime PM is disabled for the device, - * in which case also the usage_count will remain unmodified. + * %RPM_ACTIVE and its runtime PM usage counter is greater than 0 or it is not + * ignoring children and its active child count is nonzero. 1 is returned in + * this case. + * + * If @dev is in a different state or it is not in use (that is, its usage + * counter is 0, or it is ignoring children, or its active child count is 0), + * 0 is returned. + * + * -EINVAL is returned if runtime PM is disabled for the device, in which case + * also the usage counter of @dev is not updated. */ int pm_runtime_get_if_in_use(struct device *dev) {
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