The patch below does not apply to the 5.4-stable tree. If someone wants it applied there, or to any other stable or longterm tree, then please email the backport, including the original git commit id to stable@vger.kernel.org.

Possible dependencies:

42fb0a1e84ff ("tracing/ring-buffer: Have polling block on watermark") 7e9fbbb1b776 ("ring-buffer: Add ring_buffer_wake_waiters()") 13292494379f ("tracing: Make struct ring_buffer less ambiguous") 1c5eb4481e01 ("tracing: Rename trace_buffer to array_buffer") 2d6425af6116 ("tracing: Declare newly exported APIs in include/linux/trace.h")

thanks,

greg k-h

------------------ original commit in Linus's tree ------------------

From 42fb0a1e84ff525ebe560e2baf9451ab69127e2b Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: "Steven Rostedt (Google)" rostedt@goodmis.org Date: Thu, 20 Oct 2022 23:14:27 -0400 Subject: [PATCH] tracing/ring-buffer: Have polling block on watermark

Currently the way polling works on the ring buffer is broken. It will return immediately if there's any data in the ring buffer whereas a read will block until the watermark (defined by the tracefs buffer_percent file) is hit.

That is, a select() or poll() will return as if there's data available, but then the following read will block. This is broken for the way select()s and poll()s are supposed to work.

Have the polling on the ring buffer also block the same way reads and splice does on the ring buffer.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20221020231427.41be3f26@gandalf.local.home

Cc: Linux Trace Kernel linux-trace-kernel@vger.kernel.org Cc: Masami Hiramatsu mhiramat@kernel.org Cc: Mathieu Desnoyers mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com Cc: Primiano Tucci primiano@google.com Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Fixes: 1e0d6714aceb7 ("ring-buffer: Do not wake up a splice waiter when page is not full") Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) rostedt@goodmis.org

diff --git a/include/linux/ring_buffer.h b/include/linux/ring_buffer.h index 2504df9a0453..3c7d295746f6 100644 --- a/include/linux/ring_buffer.h +++ b/include/linux/ring_buffer.h @@ -100,7 +100,7 @@ __ring_buffer_alloc(unsigned long size, unsigned flags, struct lock_class_key *k

int ring_buffer_wait(struct trace_buffer *buffer, int cpu, int full); __poll_t ring_buffer_poll_wait(struct trace_buffer *buffer, int cpu, - struct file *filp, poll_table *poll_table); + struct file *filp, poll_table *poll_table, int full); void ring_buffer_wake_waiters(struct trace_buffer *buffer, int cpu);

#define RING_BUFFER_ALL_CPUS -1 diff --git a/kernel/trace/ring_buffer.c b/kernel/trace/ring_buffer.c index 9712083832f4..089b1ec9cb3b 100644 --- a/kernel/trace/ring_buffer.c +++ b/kernel/trace/ring_buffer.c @@ -907,6 +907,21 @@ size_t ring_buffer_nr_dirty_pages(struct trace_buffer *buffer, int cpu) return cnt - read; }

+static __always_inline bool full_hit(struct trace_buffer *buffer, int cpu, int full) +{ + struct ring_buffer_per_cpu *cpu_buffer = buffer->buffers[cpu]; + size_t nr_pages; + size_t dirty; + + nr_pages = cpu_buffer->nr_pages; + if (!nr_pages || !full) + return true; + + dirty = ring_buffer_nr_dirty_pages(buffer, cpu); + + return (dirty * 100) > (full * nr_pages); +} + /* * rb_wake_up_waiters - wake up tasks waiting for ring buffer input * @@ -1046,22 +1061,20 @@ int ring_buffer_wait(struct trace_buffer *buffer, int cpu, int full) !ring_buffer_empty_cpu(buffer, cpu)) { unsigned long flags; bool pagebusy; - size_t nr_pages; - size_t dirty; + bool done;

if (!full) break;

raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&cpu_buffer->reader_lock, flags); pagebusy = cpu_buffer->reader_page == cpu_buffer->commit_page; - nr_pages = cpu_buffer->nr_pages; - dirty = ring_buffer_nr_dirty_pages(buffer, cpu); + done = !pagebusy && full_hit(buffer, cpu, full); + if (!cpu_buffer->shortest_full || cpu_buffer->shortest_full > full) cpu_buffer->shortest_full = full; raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&cpu_buffer->reader_lock, flags); - if (!pagebusy && - (!nr_pages || (dirty * 100) > full * nr_pages)) + if (done) break; }

@@ -1087,6 +1100,7 @@ int ring_buffer_wait(struct trace_buffer *buffer, int cpu, int full) * @cpu: the cpu buffer to wait on * @filp: the file descriptor * @poll_table: The poll descriptor + * @full: wait until the percentage of pages are available, if @cpu != RING_BUFFER_ALL_CPUS * * If @cpu == RING_BUFFER_ALL_CPUS then the task will wake up as soon * as data is added to any of the @buffer's cpu buffers. Otherwise @@ -1096,14 +1110,15 @@ int ring_buffer_wait(struct trace_buffer *buffer, int cpu, int full) * zero otherwise. */ __poll_t ring_buffer_poll_wait(struct trace_buffer *buffer, int cpu, - struct file *filp, poll_table *poll_table) + struct file *filp, poll_table *poll_table, int full) { struct ring_buffer_per_cpu *cpu_buffer; struct rb_irq_work *work;

- if (cpu == RING_BUFFER_ALL_CPUS) + if (cpu == RING_BUFFER_ALL_CPUS) { work = &buffer->irq_work; - else { + full = 0; + } else { if (!cpumask_test_cpu(cpu, buffer->cpumask)) return -EINVAL;

@@ -1111,8 +1126,14 @@ __poll_t ring_buffer_poll_wait(struct trace_buffer *buffer, int cpu, work = &cpu_buffer->irq_work; }

- poll_wait(filp, &work->waiters, poll_table); - work->waiters_pending = true; + if (full) { + poll_wait(filp, &work->full_waiters, poll_table); + work->full_waiters_pending = true; + } else { + poll_wait(filp, &work->waiters, poll_table); + work->waiters_pending = true; + } + /* * There's a tight race between setting the waiters_pending and * checking if the ring buffer is empty. Once the waiters_pending bit @@ -1128,6 +1149,9 @@ __poll_t ring_buffer_poll_wait(struct trace_buffer *buffer, int cpu, */ smp_mb();

+ if (full) + return full_hit(buffer, cpu, full) ? EPOLLIN | EPOLLRDNORM : 0; + if ((cpu == RING_BUFFER_ALL_CPUS && !ring_buffer_empty(buffer)) || (cpu != RING_BUFFER_ALL_CPUS && !ring_buffer_empty_cpu(buffer, cpu))) return EPOLLIN | EPOLLRDNORM; @@ -3155,10 +3179,6 @@ static void rb_commit(struct ring_buffer_per_cpu *cpu_buffer, static __always_inline void rb_wakeups(struct trace_buffer *buffer, struct ring_buffer_per_cpu *cpu_buffer) { - size_t nr_pages; - size_t dirty; - size_t full; - if (buffer->irq_work.waiters_pending) { buffer->irq_work.waiters_pending = false; /* irq_work_queue() supplies it's own memory barriers */ @@ -3182,10 +3202,7 @@ rb_wakeups(struct trace_buffer *buffer, struct ring_buffer_per_cpu *cpu_buffer)

cpu_buffer->last_pages_touch = local_read(&cpu_buffer->pages_touched);

- full = cpu_buffer->shortest_full; - nr_pages = cpu_buffer->nr_pages; - dirty = ring_buffer_nr_dirty_pages(buffer, cpu_buffer->cpu); - if (full && nr_pages && (dirty * 100) <= full * nr_pages) + if (!full_hit(buffer, cpu_buffer->cpu, cpu_buffer->shortest_full)) return;

cpu_buffer->irq_work.wakeup_full = true; diff --git a/kernel/trace/trace.c b/kernel/trace/trace.c index 47a44b055a1d..c6c7a0af3ed2 100644 --- a/kernel/trace/trace.c +++ b/kernel/trace/trace.c @@ -6681,7 +6681,7 @@ trace_poll(struct trace_iterator *iter, struct file *filp, poll_table *poll_tabl return EPOLLIN | EPOLLRDNORM; else return ring_buffer_poll_wait(iter->array_buffer->buffer, iter->cpu_file, - filp, poll_table); + filp, poll_table, iter->tr->buffer_percent); }

static __poll_t