Hi all,
So this is the second RFC. The main change is that I decided to go with discrete levels of the pressure.
When I started writing the man page, I had to describe the 'reclaimer inefficiency index', and while doing this I realized that I'm describing how the kernel is doing the memory management, which we try to avoid in the vmevent. And applications don't really care about these details: reclaimers, its inefficiency indexes, scanning window sizes, priority levels, etc. -- it's all "not interesting", and purely kernel's stuff. So I guess Mel Gorman was right, we need some sort of levels.
What applications (well, activity managers) are really interested in is this:
1. Do we we sacrifice resources for new memory allocations (e.g. files cache)? 2. Does the new memory allocations' cost becomes too high, and the system hurts because of this? 3. Are we about to OOM soon?
And here are the answers:
1. VMEVENT_PRESSURE_LOW 2. VMEVENT_PRESSURE_MED 3. VMEVENT_PRESSURE_OOM
There is no "high" pressure, since I really don't see any definition of it, but it's possible to introduce new levels without breaking ABI. The levels described in more details in the patches, and the stuff is still tunable, but now via sysctls, not the vmevent_fd() call itself (i.e. we don't need to rebuild applications to adjust window size or other mm "details").
What I couldn't fix in this RFC is making vmevent_{scanned,reclaimed} stuff per-CPU (there's a comment describing the problem with this). But I made it lockless and tried to make it very lightweight (plus I moved the vmevent_pressure() call to a more "cold" path).
Thanks, Anton.