February 2025 - Linux-stable-mirror

[PATCH v2 4/4] mm: Don't skip arch_sync_kernel_mappings() in error paths

by Ryan Roberts

Fix callers that previously skipped calling arch_sync_kernel_mappings() if an error occurred during a pgtable update. The call is still required to sync any pgtable updates that may have occurred prior to hitting the error condition. These are theoretical bugs discovered during code review. Cc: stable(a)vger.kernel.org Fixes: 2ba3e6947aed ("mm/vmalloc: track which page-table levels were modified") Fixes: 0c95cba49255 ("mm: apply_to_pte_range warn and fail if a large pte is encountered") Reviewed-by: Anshuman Khandual <anshuman.khandual(a)arm.com> Signed-off-by: Ryan Roberts <ryan.roberts(a)arm.com> --- mm/memory.c | 6 ++++-- mm/vmalloc.c | 4 ++-- 2 files changed, 6 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-) diff --git a/mm/memory.c b/mm/memory.c index 539c0f7c6d54..a15f7dd500ea 100644 --- a/mm/memory.c +++ b/mm/memory.c @@ -3040,8 +3040,10 @@ static int __apply_to_page_range(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr, next = pgd_addr_end(addr, end); if (pgd_none(*pgd) && !create) continue; - if (WARN_ON_ONCE(pgd_leaf(*pgd))) - return -EINVAL; + if (WARN_ON_ONCE(pgd_leaf(*pgd))) { + err = -EINVAL; + break; + } if (!pgd_none(*pgd) && WARN_ON_ONCE(pgd_bad(*pgd))) { if (!create) continue; diff --git a/mm/vmalloc.c b/mm/vmalloc.c index a6e7acebe9ad..61981ee1c9d2 100644 --- a/mm/vmalloc.c +++ b/mm/vmalloc.c @@ -586,13 +586,13 @@ static int vmap_small_pages_range_noflush(unsigned long addr, unsigned long end, mask |= PGTBL_PGD_MODIFIED; err = vmap_pages_p4d_range(pgd, addr, next, prot, pages, &nr, &mask); if (err) - return err; + break; } while (pgd++, addr = next, addr != end); if (mask & ARCH_PAGE_TABLE_SYNC_MASK) arch_sync_kernel_mappings(start, end); - return 0; + return err; } /* -- 2.43.0

6 months, 2 weeks

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FAILED: patch "[PATCH] batman-adv: Drop unmanaged ELP metric worker" failed to apply to 5.4-stable tree

by gregkh＠linuxfoundation.org

The patch below does not apply to the 5.4-stable tree. If someone wants it applied there, or to any other stable or longterm tree, then please email the backport, including the original git commit id to <stable(a)vger.kernel.org>. To reproduce the conflict and resubmit, you may use the following commands: git fetch https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git/ linux-5.4.y git checkout FETCH_HEAD git cherry-pick -x 8c8ecc98f5c65947b0070a24bac11e12e47cc65d # <resolve conflicts, build, test, etc.> git commit -s git send-email --to '<stable(a)vger.kernel.org>' --in-reply-to '2025021842-crusher-corrode-54d0@gregkh' --subject-prefix 'PATCH 5.4.y' HEAD^.. Possible dependencies: thanks, greg k-h ------------------ original commit in Linus's tree ------------------ From 8c8ecc98f5c65947b0070a24bac11e12e47cc65d Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Sven Eckelmann <sven(a)narfation.org> Date: Mon, 20 Jan 2025 00:06:11 +0100 Subject: [PATCH] batman-adv: Drop unmanaged ELP metric worker The ELP worker needs to calculate new metric values for all neighbors "reachable" over an interface. Some of the used metric sources require locks which might need to sleep. This sleep is incompatible with the RCU list iterator used for the recorded neighbors. The initial approach to work around of this problem was to queue another work item per neighbor and then run this in a new context. Even when this solved the RCU vs might_sleep() conflict, it has a major problems: Nothing was stopping the work item in case it is not needed anymore - for example because one of the related interfaces was removed or the batman-adv module was unloaded - resulting in potential invalid memory accesses. Directly canceling the metric worker also has various problems: * cancel_work_sync for a to-be-deactivated interface is called with rtnl_lock held. But the code in the ELP metric worker also tries to use rtnl_lock() - which will never return in this case. This also means that cancel_work_sync would never return because it is waiting for the worker to finish. * iterating over the neighbor list for the to-be-deactivated interface is currently done using the RCU specific methods. Which means that it is possible to miss items when iterating over it without the associated spinlock - a behaviour which is acceptable for a periodic metric check but not for a cleanup routine (which must "stop" all still running workers) The better approch is to get rid of the per interface neighbor metric worker and handle everything in the interface worker. The original problems are solved by: * creating a list of neighbors which require new metric information inside the RCU protected context, gathering the metric according to the new list outside the RCU protected context * only use rcu_trylock inside metric gathering code to avoid a deadlock when the cancel_delayed_work_sync is called in the interface removal code (which is called with the rtnl_lock held) Cc: stable(a)vger.kernel.org Fixes: c833484e5f38 ("batman-adv: ELP - compute the metric based on the estimated throughput") Signed-off-by: Sven Eckelmann <sven(a)narfation.org> Signed-off-by: Simon Wunderlich <sw(a)simonwunderlich.de> diff --git a/net/batman-adv/bat_v.c b/net/batman-adv/bat_v.c index ac11f1f08db0..d35479c465e2 100644 --- a/net/batman-adv/bat_v.c +++ b/net/batman-adv/bat_v.c @@ -113,8 +113,6 @@ static void batadv_v_hardif_neigh_init(struct batadv_hardif_neigh_node *hardif_neigh) { ewma_throughput_init(&hardif_neigh->bat_v.throughput); - INIT_WORK(&hardif_neigh->bat_v.metric_work, - batadv_v_elp_throughput_metric_update); } /** diff --git a/net/batman-adv/bat_v_elp.c b/net/batman-adv/bat_v_elp.c index 65e52de52bcd..b065578b4436 100644 --- a/net/batman-adv/bat_v_elp.c +++ b/net/batman-adv/bat_v_elp.c @@ -18,6 +18,7 @@ #include <linux/if_ether.h> #include <linux/jiffies.h> #include <linux/kref.h> +#include <linux/list.h> #include <linux/minmax.h> #include <linux/netdevice.h> #include <linux/nl80211.h> @@ -26,6 +27,7 @@ #include <linux/rcupdate.h> #include <linux/rtnetlink.h> #include <linux/skbuff.h> +#include <linux/slab.h> #include <linux/stddef.h> #include <linux/string.h> #include <linux/types.h> @@ -41,6 +43,18 @@ #include "routing.h" #include "send.h" +/** + * struct batadv_v_metric_queue_entry - list of hardif neighbors which require + * and metric update + */ +struct batadv_v_metric_queue_entry { + /** @hardif_neigh: hardif neighbor scheduled for metric update */ + struct batadv_hardif_neigh_node *hardif_neigh; + + /** @list: list node for metric_queue */ + struct list_head list; +}; + /** * batadv_v_elp_start_timer() - restart timer for ELP periodic work * @hard_iface: the interface for which the timer has to be reset @@ -137,10 +151,17 @@ static bool batadv_v_elp_get_throughput(struct batadv_hardif_neigh_node *neigh, goto default_throughput; } + /* only use rtnl_trylock because the elp worker will be cancelled while + * the rntl_lock is held. the cancel_delayed_work_sync() would otherwise + * wait forever when the elp work_item was started and it is then also + * trying to rtnl_lock + */ + if (!rtnl_trylock()) + return false; + /* if not a wifi interface, check if this device provides data via * ethtool (e.g. an Ethernet adapter) */ - rtnl_lock(); ret = __ethtool_get_link_ksettings(hard_iface->net_dev, &link_settings); rtnl_unlock(); if (ret == 0) { @@ -175,31 +196,19 @@ static bool batadv_v_elp_get_throughput(struct batadv_hardif_neigh_node *neigh, /** * batadv_v_elp_throughput_metric_update() - worker updating the throughput * metric of a single hop neighbour - * @work: the work queue item + * @neigh: the neighbour to probe */ -void batadv_v_elp_throughput_metric_update(struct work_struct *work) +static void +batadv_v_elp_throughput_metric_update(struct batadv_hardif_neigh_node *neigh) { - struct batadv_hardif_neigh_node_bat_v *neigh_bat_v; - struct batadv_hardif_neigh_node *neigh; u32 throughput; bool valid; - neigh_bat_v = container_of(work, struct batadv_hardif_neigh_node_bat_v, - metric_work); - neigh = container_of(neigh_bat_v, struct batadv_hardif_neigh_node, - bat_v); - valid = batadv_v_elp_get_throughput(neigh, &throughput); if (!valid) - goto put_neigh; + return; ewma_throughput_add(&neigh->bat_v.throughput, throughput); - -put_neigh: - /* decrement refcounter to balance increment performed before scheduling - * this task - */ - batadv_hardif_neigh_put(neigh); } /** @@ -273,14 +282,16 @@ batadv_v_elp_wifi_neigh_probe(struct batadv_hardif_neigh_node *neigh) */ static void batadv_v_elp_periodic_work(struct work_struct *work) { + struct batadv_v_metric_queue_entry *metric_entry; + struct batadv_v_metric_queue_entry *metric_safe; struct batadv_hardif_neigh_node *hardif_neigh; struct batadv_hard_iface *hard_iface; struct batadv_hard_iface_bat_v *bat_v; struct batadv_elp_packet *elp_packet; + struct list_head metric_queue; struct batadv_priv *bat_priv; struct sk_buff *skb; u32 elp_interval; - bool ret; bat_v = container_of(work, struct batadv_hard_iface_bat_v, elp_wq.work); hard_iface = container_of(bat_v, struct batadv_hard_iface, bat_v); @@ -316,6 +327,8 @@ static void batadv_v_elp_periodic_work(struct work_struct *work) atomic_inc(&hard_iface->bat_v.elp_seqno); + INIT_LIST_HEAD(&metric_queue); + /* The throughput metric is updated on each sent packet. This way, if a * node is dead and no longer sends packets, batman-adv is still able to * react timely to its death. @@ -340,16 +353,28 @@ static void batadv_v_elp_periodic_work(struct work_struct *work) /* Reading the estimated throughput from cfg80211 is a task that * may sleep and that is not allowed in an rcu protected - * context. Therefore schedule a task for that. + * context. Therefore add it to metric_queue and process it + * outside rcu protected context. */ - ret = queue_work(batadv_event_workqueue, - &hardif_neigh->bat_v.metric_work); - - if (!ret) + metric_entry = kzalloc(sizeof(*metric_entry), GFP_ATOMIC); + if (!metric_entry) { batadv_hardif_neigh_put(hardif_neigh); + continue; + } + + metric_entry->hardif_neigh = hardif_neigh; + list_add(&metric_entry->list, &metric_queue); } rcu_read_unlock(); + list_for_each_entry_safe(metric_entry, metric_safe, &metric_queue, list) { + batadv_v_elp_throughput_metric_update(metric_entry->hardif_neigh); + + batadv_hardif_neigh_put(metric_entry->hardif_neigh); + list_del(&metric_entry->list); + kfree(metric_entry); + } + restart_timer: batadv_v_elp_start_timer(hard_iface); out: diff --git a/net/batman-adv/bat_v_elp.h b/net/batman-adv/bat_v_elp.h index 9e2740195fa2..c9cb0a307100 100644 --- a/net/batman-adv/bat_v_elp.h +++ b/net/batman-adv/bat_v_elp.h @@ -10,7 +10,6 @@ #include "main.h" #include <linux/skbuff.h> -#include <linux/workqueue.h> int batadv_v_elp_iface_enable(struct batadv_hard_iface *hard_iface); void batadv_v_elp_iface_disable(struct batadv_hard_iface *hard_iface); @@ -19,6 +18,5 @@ void batadv_v_elp_iface_activate(struct batadv_hard_iface *primary_iface, void batadv_v_elp_primary_iface_set(struct batadv_hard_iface *primary_iface); int batadv_v_elp_packet_recv(struct sk_buff *skb, struct batadv_hard_iface *if_incoming); -void batadv_v_elp_throughput_metric_update(struct work_struct *work); #endif /* _NET_BATMAN_ADV_BAT_V_ELP_H_ */ diff --git a/net/batman-adv/types.h b/net/batman-adv/types.h index 04f6398b3a40..85a50096f5b2 100644 --- a/net/batman-adv/types.h +++ b/net/batman-adv/types.h @@ -596,9 +596,6 @@ struct batadv_hardif_neigh_node_bat_v { * neighbor */ unsigned long last_unicast_tx; - - /** @metric_work: work queue callback item for metric update */ - struct work_struct metric_work; }; /**

6 months, 2 weeks

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[PATCH v2 3/4] arm64: hugetlb: Fix flush_hugetlb_tlb_range() invalidation level

by Ryan Roberts

commit c910f2b65518 ("arm64/mm: Update tlb invalidation routines for FEAT_LPA2") changed the "invalidation level unknown" hint from 0 to TLBI_TTL_UNKNOWN (INT_MAX). But the fallback "unknown level" path in flush_hugetlb_tlb_range() was not updated. So as it stands, when trying to invalidate CONT_PMD_SIZE or CONT_PTE_SIZE hugetlb mappings, we will spuriously try to invalidate at level 0 on LPA2-enabled systems. Fix this so that the fallback passes TLBI_TTL_UNKNOWN, and while we are at it, explicitly use the correct stride and level for CONT_PMD_SIZE and CONT_PTE_SIZE, which should provide a minor optimization. Cc: stable(a)vger.kernel.org Fixes: c910f2b65518 ("arm64/mm: Update tlb invalidation routines for FEAT_LPA2") Signed-off-by: Ryan Roberts <ryan.roberts(a)arm.com> --- arch/arm64/include/asm/hugetlb.h | 22 ++++++++++++++++------ 1 file changed, 16 insertions(+), 6 deletions(-) diff --git a/arch/arm64/include/asm/hugetlb.h b/arch/arm64/include/asm/hugetlb.h index 03db9cb21ace..07fbf5bf85a7 100644 --- a/arch/arm64/include/asm/hugetlb.h +++ b/arch/arm64/include/asm/hugetlb.h @@ -76,12 +76,22 @@ static inline void flush_hugetlb_tlb_range(struct vm_area_struct *vma, { unsigned long stride = huge_page_size(hstate_vma(vma)); - if (stride == PMD_SIZE) - __flush_tlb_range(vma, start, end, stride, false, 2); - else if (stride == PUD_SIZE) - __flush_tlb_range(vma, start, end, stride, false, 1); - else - __flush_tlb_range(vma, start, end, PAGE_SIZE, false, 0); + switch (stride) { +#ifndef __PAGETABLE_PMD_FOLDED + case PUD_SIZE: + __flush_tlb_range(vma, start, end, PUD_SIZE, false, 1); + break; +#endif + case CONT_PMD_SIZE: + case PMD_SIZE: + __flush_tlb_range(vma, start, end, PMD_SIZE, false, 2); + break; + case CONT_PTE_SIZE: + __flush_tlb_range(vma, start, end, PAGE_SIZE, false, 3); + break; + default: + __flush_tlb_range(vma, start, end, PAGE_SIZE, false, TLBI_TTL_UNKNOWN); + } } #endif /* __ASM_HUGETLB_H */ -- 2.43.0

6 months, 2 weeks

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[PATCH] tty: owl-uart: fix call balance of owl_port->clk handling routines

by Vitalii Mordan

If owl_port->clk was enabled in owl_uart_probe(), it must be disabled in all error paths to ensure proper cleanup. However, if uart_add_one_port() returns an error in owl_uart_probe(), the owl_port->clk clock will not be disabled. Use the devm_clk_get_enabled() helper function to ensure proper call balance for owl_port->clk. Found by Linux Verification Center (linuxtesting.org) with Klever. Fixes: abf42d2f333b ("tty: serial: owl: add "much needed" clk_prepare_enable()") Cc: stable(a)vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Vitalii Mordan <mordan(a)ispras.ru> --- drivers/tty/serial/owl-uart.c | 12 ++---------- 1 file changed, 2 insertions(+), 10 deletions(-) diff --git a/drivers/tty/serial/owl-uart.c b/drivers/tty/serial/owl-uart.c index 0542882cfbbe..64446820437c 100644 --- a/drivers/tty/serial/owl-uart.c +++ b/drivers/tty/serial/owl-uart.c @@ -680,18 +680,12 @@ static int owl_uart_probe(struct platform_device *pdev) if (!owl_port) return -ENOMEM; - owl_port->clk = devm_clk_get(&pdev->dev, NULL); + owl_port->clk = devm_clk_get_enabled(&pdev->dev, NULL); if (IS_ERR(owl_port->clk)) { - dev_err(&pdev->dev, "could not get clk\n"); + dev_err(&pdev->dev, "could not get and enable clk\n"); return PTR_ERR(owl_port->clk); } - ret = clk_prepare_enable(owl_port->clk); - if (ret) { - dev_err(&pdev->dev, "could not enable clk\n"); - return ret; - } - owl_port->port.dev = &pdev->dev; owl_port->port.line = pdev->id; owl_port->port.type = PORT_OWL; @@ -701,7 +695,6 @@ static int owl_uart_probe(struct platform_device *pdev) owl_port->port.uartclk = clk_get_rate(owl_port->clk); if (owl_port->port.uartclk == 0) { dev_err(&pdev->dev, "clock rate is zero\n"); - clk_disable_unprepare(owl_port->clk); return -EINVAL; } owl_port->port.flags = UPF_BOOT_AUTOCONF | UPF_IOREMAP | UPF_LOW_LATENCY; @@ -725,7 +718,6 @@ static void owl_uart_remove(struct platform_device *pdev) uart_remove_one_port(&owl_uart_driver, &owl_port->port); owl_uart_ports[pdev->id] = NULL; - clk_disable_unprepare(owl_port->clk); } static struct platform_driver owl_uart_platform_driver = { -- 2.25.1

6 months, 2 weeks

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[PATCH RTF 3/3] usb: renesas_usbhs: Flush the notify_hotplug_work

by Claudiu

From: Claudiu Beznea <claudiu.beznea.uj(a)bp.renesas.com> When performing continuous unbind/bind operations on the USB drivers available on the Renesas RZ/G2L SoC, a kernel crash with the message "Unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at virtual address" may occur. This issue points to the usbhsc_notify_hotplug() function. Flush the delayed work to avoid its execution when driver resources are unavailable. Fixes: bc57381e6347 ("usb: renesas_usbhs: use delayed_work instead of work_struct") Cc: stable(a)vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Claudiu Beznea <claudiu.beznea.uj(a)bp.renesas.com> --- drivers/usb/renesas_usbhs/common.c | 2 ++ 1 file changed, 2 insertions(+) diff --git a/drivers/usb/renesas_usbhs/common.c b/drivers/usb/renesas_usbhs/common.c index 6c7857b66a21..4b35ef216125 100644 --- a/drivers/usb/renesas_usbhs/common.c +++ b/drivers/usb/renesas_usbhs/common.c @@ -781,6 +781,8 @@ static void usbhs_remove(struct platform_device *pdev) dev_dbg(&pdev->dev, "usb remove\n"); + flush_delayed_work(&priv->notify_hotplug_work); + /* power off */ if (!usbhs_get_dparam(priv, runtime_pwctrl)) usbhsc_power_ctrl(priv, 0); -- 2.43.0

6 months, 2 weeks

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[PATCH RTF 2/3] usb: renesas_usbhs: Use devm_usb_get_phy()

by Claudiu

From: Claudiu Beznea <claudiu.beznea.uj(a)bp.renesas.com> The gpriv->transceiver is retrieved in probe() through usb_get_phy() but never released. Use devm_usb_get_phy() to handle this scenario. This issue was identified through code investigation. No issue was found without this change. Fixes: b5a2875605ca ("usb: renesas_usbhs: Allow an OTG PHY driver to provide VBUS") Cc: stable(a)vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Claudiu Beznea <claudiu.beznea.uj(a)bp.renesas.com> --- drivers/usb/renesas_usbhs/mod_gadget.c | 2 +- 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 1 deletion(-) diff --git a/drivers/usb/renesas_usbhs/mod_gadget.c b/drivers/usb/renesas_usbhs/mod_gadget.c index 105132ae87ac..e8e5723f5412 100644 --- a/drivers/usb/renesas_usbhs/mod_gadget.c +++ b/drivers/usb/renesas_usbhs/mod_gadget.c @@ -1094,7 +1094,7 @@ int usbhs_mod_gadget_probe(struct usbhs_priv *priv) goto usbhs_mod_gadget_probe_err_gpriv; } - gpriv->transceiver = usb_get_phy(USB_PHY_TYPE_UNDEFINED); + gpriv->transceiver = devm_usb_get_phy(dev, USB_PHY_TYPE_UNDEFINED); dev_info(dev, "%stransceiver found\n", !IS_ERR(gpriv->transceiver) ? "" : "no "); -- 2.43.0

6 months, 2 weeks

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[PATCH RTF 1/3] usb: renesas_usbhs: Call clk_put()

by Claudiu

From: Claudiu Beznea <claudiu.beznea.uj(a)bp.renesas.com> Clocks acquired with of_clk_get() need to be freed with clk_put(). Call clk_put() on priv->clks[0] on error path. Fixes: 3df0e240caba ("usb: renesas_usbhs: Add multiple clocks management") Cc: stable(a)vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Claudiu Beznea <claudiu.beznea.uj(a)bp.renesas.com> --- drivers/usb/renesas_usbhs/common.c | 4 +++- 1 file changed, 3 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-) diff --git a/drivers/usb/renesas_usbhs/common.c b/drivers/usb/renesas_usbhs/common.c index 935fc496fe94..6c7857b66a21 100644 --- a/drivers/usb/renesas_usbhs/common.c +++ b/drivers/usb/renesas_usbhs/common.c @@ -312,8 +312,10 @@ static int usbhsc_clk_get(struct device *dev, struct usbhs_priv *priv) priv->clks[1] = of_clk_get(dev_of_node(dev), 1); if (PTR_ERR(priv->clks[1]) == -ENOENT) priv->clks[1] = NULL; - else if (IS_ERR(priv->clks[1])) + else if (IS_ERR(priv->clks[1])) { + clk_put(priv->clks[0]); return PTR_ERR(priv->clks[1]); + } return 0; } -- 2.43.0

6 months, 2 weeks

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[PATCH RFT 5/5] phy: renesas: rcar-gen3-usb2: Set timing registers only once

by Claudiu

From: Claudiu Beznea <claudiu.beznea.uj(a)bp.renesas.com> phy-rcar-gen3-usb2 driver exports 4 PHYs. The timing registers are common to all PHYs. There is no need to set them every time a PHY is initialized. Set timing register only when the 1st PHY is initialized. Fixes: f3b5a8d9b50d ("phy: rcar-gen3-usb2: Add R-Car Gen3 USB2 PHY driver") Cc: stable(a)vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Claudiu Beznea <claudiu.beznea.uj(a)bp.renesas.com> --- drivers/phy/renesas/phy-rcar-gen3-usb2.c | 7 +++++-- 1 file changed, 5 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-) diff --git a/drivers/phy/renesas/phy-rcar-gen3-usb2.c b/drivers/phy/renesas/phy-rcar-gen3-usb2.c index 087937407b0b..8e57fa8c1cff 100644 --- a/drivers/phy/renesas/phy-rcar-gen3-usb2.c +++ b/drivers/phy/renesas/phy-rcar-gen3-usb2.c @@ -467,8 +467,11 @@ static int rcar_gen3_phy_usb2_init(struct phy *p) val = readl(usb2_base + USB2_INT_ENABLE); val |= USB2_INT_ENABLE_UCOM_INTEN | rphy->int_enable_bits; writel(val, usb2_base + USB2_INT_ENABLE); - writel(USB2_SPD_RSM_TIMSET_INIT, usb2_base + USB2_SPD_RSM_TIMSET); - writel(USB2_OC_TIMSET_INIT, usb2_base + USB2_OC_TIMSET); + + if (!rcar_gen3_is_any_rphy_initialized(channel)) { + writel(USB2_SPD_RSM_TIMSET_INIT, usb2_base + USB2_SPD_RSM_TIMSET); + writel(USB2_OC_TIMSET_INIT, usb2_base + USB2_OC_TIMSET); + } /* Initialize otg part (only if we initialize a PHY with IRQs). */ if (rphy->int_enable_bits) -- 2.43.0

6 months, 2 weeks

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[PATCH RFT 3/5] phy: renesas: rcar-gen3-usb2: Lock around hardware registers and driver data

by Claudiu

From: Claudiu Beznea <claudiu.beznea.uj(a)bp.renesas.com> The phy-rcar-gen3-usb2 driver exposes four individual PHYs that are requested and configured by PHY users. The struct phy_ops APIs access the same set of registers to configure all PHYs. Additionally, PHY settings can be modified through sysfs or an IRQ handler. While some struct phy_ops APIs are protected by a driver-wide mutex, others rely on individual PHY-specific mutexes. This approach can lead to various issues, including: 1/ the IRQ handler may interrupt PHY settings in progress, racing with hardware configuration protected by a mutex lock 2/ due to msleep(20) in rcar_gen3_init_otg(), while a configuration thread suspends to wait for the delay, another thread may try to configure another PHY (with phy_init() + phy_power_on()); re-running the phy_init() goes to the exact same configuration code, re-running the same hardware configuration on the same set of registers (and bits) which might impact the result of the msleep for the 1st configuring thread 3/ sysfs can configure the hardware (though role_store()) and it can still race with the phy_init()/phy_power_on() APIs calling into the drivers struct phy_ops To address these issues, add a spinlock to protect hardware register access and driver private data structures (e.g., calls to rcar_gen3_is_any_rphy_initialized()). Checking driver-specific data remains necessary as all PHY instances share common settings. With this change, the existing mutex protection is removed and the cleanup.h helpers are used. While at it, to keep the code simpler, do not skip regulator_enable()/regulator_disable() APIs in rcar_gen3_phy_usb2_power_on()/rcar_gen3_phy_usb2_power_off() as the regulators enable/disable operations are reference counted anyway. Fixes: f3b5a8d9b50d ("phy: rcar-gen3-usb2: Add R-Car Gen3 USB2 PHY driver") Cc: stable(a)vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Claudiu Beznea <claudiu.beznea.uj(a)bp.renesas.com> --- drivers/phy/renesas/phy-rcar-gen3-usb2.c | 49 +++++++++++++----------- 1 file changed, 26 insertions(+), 23 deletions(-) diff --git a/drivers/phy/renesas/phy-rcar-gen3-usb2.c b/drivers/phy/renesas/phy-rcar-gen3-usb2.c index 826c9c4dd4c0..5c0ceba09b67 100644 --- a/drivers/phy/renesas/phy-rcar-gen3-usb2.c +++ b/drivers/phy/renesas/phy-rcar-gen3-usb2.c @@ -9,6 +9,7 @@ * Copyright (C) 2014 Cogent Embedded, Inc. */ +#include <linux/cleanup.h> #include <linux/extcon-provider.h> #include <linux/interrupt.h> #include <linux/io.h> @@ -118,7 +119,7 @@ struct rcar_gen3_chan { struct regulator *vbus; struct reset_control *rstc; struct work_struct work; - struct mutex lock; /* protects rphys[...].powered */ + spinlock_t lock; /* protects access to hardware and driver data structure. */ enum usb_dr_mode dr_mode; u32 obint_enable_bits; bool extcon_host; @@ -348,6 +349,8 @@ static ssize_t role_store(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, bool is_b_device; enum phy_mode cur_mode, new_mode; + guard(spinlock_irqsave)(&ch->lock); + if (!ch->is_otg_channel || !rcar_gen3_is_any_otg_rphy_initialized(ch)) return -EIO; @@ -415,7 +418,7 @@ static void rcar_gen3_init_otg(struct rcar_gen3_chan *ch) val = readl(usb2_base + USB2_ADPCTRL); writel(val | USB2_ADPCTRL_IDPULLUP, usb2_base + USB2_ADPCTRL); } - msleep(20); + mdelay(20); writel(0xffffffff, usb2_base + USB2_OBINTSTA); writel(ch->obint_enable_bits, usb2_base + USB2_OBINTEN); @@ -436,12 +439,14 @@ static irqreturn_t rcar_gen3_phy_usb2_irq(int irq, void *_ch) if (pm_runtime_suspended(dev)) goto rpm_put; - status = readl(usb2_base + USB2_OBINTSTA); - if (status & ch->obint_enable_bits) { - dev_vdbg(dev, "%s: %08x\n", __func__, status); - writel(ch->obint_enable_bits, usb2_base + USB2_OBINTSTA); - rcar_gen3_device_recognition(ch); - ret = IRQ_HANDLED; + scoped_guard(spinlock, &ch->lock) { + status = readl(usb2_base + USB2_OBINTSTA); + if (status & ch->obint_enable_bits) { + dev_vdbg(dev, "%s: %08x\n", __func__, status); + writel(ch->obint_enable_bits, usb2_base + USB2_OBINTSTA); + rcar_gen3_device_recognition(ch); + ret = IRQ_HANDLED; + } } rpm_put: @@ -456,6 +461,8 @@ static int rcar_gen3_phy_usb2_init(struct phy *p) void __iomem *usb2_base = channel->base; u32 val; + guard(spinlock_irqsave)(&channel->lock); + /* Initialize USB2 part */ val = readl(usb2_base + USB2_INT_ENABLE); val |= USB2_INT_ENABLE_UCOM_INTEN | rphy->int_enable_bits; @@ -479,6 +486,8 @@ static int rcar_gen3_phy_usb2_exit(struct phy *p) void __iomem *usb2_base = channel->base; u32 val; + guard(spinlock_irqsave)(&channel->lock); + rphy->initialized = false; val = readl(usb2_base + USB2_INT_ENABLE); @@ -498,16 +507,17 @@ static int rcar_gen3_phy_usb2_power_on(struct phy *p) u32 val; int ret = 0; - mutex_lock(&channel->lock); - if (!rcar_gen3_are_all_rphys_power_off(channel)) - goto out; - if (channel->vbus) { ret = regulator_enable(channel->vbus); if (ret) - goto out; + return ret; } + guard(spinlock_irqsave)(&channel->lock); + + if (!rcar_gen3_are_all_rphys_power_off(channel)) + goto out; + val = readl(usb2_base + USB2_USBCTR); val |= USB2_USBCTR_PLL_RST; writel(val, usb2_base + USB2_USBCTR); @@ -517,7 +527,6 @@ static int rcar_gen3_phy_usb2_power_on(struct phy *p) out: /* The powered flag should be set for any other phys anyway */ rphy->powered = true; - mutex_unlock(&channel->lock); return 0; } @@ -528,18 +537,12 @@ static int rcar_gen3_phy_usb2_power_off(struct phy *p) struct rcar_gen3_chan *channel = rphy->ch; int ret = 0; - mutex_lock(&channel->lock); - rphy->powered = false; - - if (!rcar_gen3_are_all_rphys_power_off(channel)) - goto out; + scoped_guard(spinlock_irqsave, &channel->lock) + rphy->powered = false; if (channel->vbus) ret = regulator_disable(channel->vbus); -out: - mutex_unlock(&channel->lock); - return ret; } @@ -750,7 +753,7 @@ static int rcar_gen3_phy_usb2_probe(struct platform_device *pdev) if (phy_data->no_adp_ctrl) channel->obint_enable_bits = USB2_OBINT_IDCHG_EN; - mutex_init(&channel->lock); + spin_lock_init(&channel->lock); for (i = 0; i < NUM_OF_PHYS; i++) { channel->rphys[i].phy = devm_phy_create(dev, NULL, phy_data->phy_usb2_ops); -- 2.43.0

6 months, 2 weeks

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[PATCH RFT 1/5] phy: renesas: rcar-gen3-usb2: Fix role detection on unbind/bind

by Claudiu

From: Claudiu Beznea <claudiu.beznea.uj(a)bp.renesas.com> It has been observed on the Renesas RZ/G3S SoC that unbinding and binding the PHY driver leads to role autodetection failures. This issue occurs when PHY 3 is the first initialized PHY. PHY 3 does not have an interrupt associated with the USB2_INT_ENABLE register (as rcar_gen3_int_enable[3] = 0). As a result, rcar_gen3_init_otg() is called to initialize OTG without enabling PHY interrupts. To resolve this, add rcar_gen3_is_any_otg_rphy_initialized() and call it in role_store(), role_show(), and rcar_gen3_init_otg(). At the same time, rcar_gen3_init_otg() is only called when initialization for a PHY with interrupt bits is in progress. As a result, the struct rcar_gen3_phy::otg_initialized is no longer needed. Fixes: 549b6b55b005 ("phy: renesas: rcar-gen3-usb2: enable/disable independent irqs") Cc: stable(a)vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Claudiu Beznea <claudiu.beznea.uj(a)bp.renesas.com> --- drivers/phy/renesas/phy-rcar-gen3-usb2.c | 33 ++++++++++-------------- 1 file changed, 14 insertions(+), 19 deletions(-) diff --git a/drivers/phy/renesas/phy-rcar-gen3-usb2.c b/drivers/phy/renesas/phy-rcar-gen3-usb2.c index 775f4f973a6c..46afba2fe0dc 100644 --- a/drivers/phy/renesas/phy-rcar-gen3-usb2.c +++ b/drivers/phy/renesas/phy-rcar-gen3-usb2.c @@ -107,7 +107,6 @@ struct rcar_gen3_phy { struct rcar_gen3_chan *ch; u32 int_enable_bits; bool initialized; - bool otg_initialized; bool powered; }; @@ -320,16 +319,15 @@ static bool rcar_gen3_is_any_rphy_initialized(struct rcar_gen3_chan *ch) return false; } -static bool rcar_gen3_needs_init_otg(struct rcar_gen3_chan *ch) +static bool rcar_gen3_is_any_otg_rphy_initialized(struct rcar_gen3_chan *ch) { - int i; - - for (i = 0; i < NUM_OF_PHYS; i++) { - if (ch->rphys[i].otg_initialized) - return false; + for (enum rcar_gen3_phy_index i = PHY_INDEX_BOTH_HC; i <= PHY_INDEX_EHCI; + i++) { + if (ch->rphys[i].initialized) + return true; } - return true; + return false; } static bool rcar_gen3_are_all_rphys_power_off(struct rcar_gen3_chan *ch) @@ -351,7 +349,7 @@ static ssize_t role_store(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, bool is_b_device; enum phy_mode cur_mode, new_mode; - if (!ch->is_otg_channel || !rcar_gen3_is_any_rphy_initialized(ch)) + if (!ch->is_otg_channel || !rcar_gen3_is_any_otg_rphy_initialized(ch)) return -EIO; if (sysfs_streq(buf, "host")) @@ -389,7 +387,7 @@ static ssize_t role_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, { struct rcar_gen3_chan *ch = dev_get_drvdata(dev); - if (!ch->is_otg_channel || !rcar_gen3_is_any_rphy_initialized(ch)) + if (!ch->is_otg_channel || !rcar_gen3_is_any_otg_rphy_initialized(ch)) return -EIO; return sprintf(buf, "%s\n", rcar_gen3_is_host(ch) ? "host" : @@ -402,6 +400,9 @@ static void rcar_gen3_init_otg(struct rcar_gen3_chan *ch) void __iomem *usb2_base = ch->base; u32 val; + if (!ch->is_otg_channel || rcar_gen3_is_any_otg_rphy_initialized(ch)) + return; + /* Should not use functions of read-modify-write a register */ val = readl(usb2_base + USB2_LINECTRL1); val = (val & ~USB2_LINECTRL1_DP_RPD) | USB2_LINECTRL1_DPRPD_EN | @@ -465,12 +466,9 @@ static int rcar_gen3_phy_usb2_init(struct phy *p) writel(USB2_SPD_RSM_TIMSET_INIT, usb2_base + USB2_SPD_RSM_TIMSET); writel(USB2_OC_TIMSET_INIT, usb2_base + USB2_OC_TIMSET); - /* Initialize otg part */ - if (channel->is_otg_channel) { - if (rcar_gen3_needs_init_otg(channel)) - rcar_gen3_init_otg(channel); - rphy->otg_initialized = true; - } + /* Initialize otg part (only if we initialize a PHY with IRQs). */ + if (rphy->int_enable_bits) + rcar_gen3_init_otg(channel); rphy->initialized = true; @@ -486,9 +484,6 @@ static int rcar_gen3_phy_usb2_exit(struct phy *p) rphy->initialized = false; - if (channel->is_otg_channel) - rphy->otg_initialized = false; - val = readl(usb2_base + USB2_INT_ENABLE); val &= ~rphy->int_enable_bits; if (!rcar_gen3_is_any_rphy_initialized(channel)) -- 2.43.0

6 months, 2 weeks

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Linux-stable-mirror February 2025