May 2025 - Linux-stable-mirror

FAILED: patch "[PATCH] mmc: sdhci-of-dwcmshc: add PD workaround on RK3576" failed to apply to 6.12-stable tree

by gregkh＠linuxfoundation.org

The patch below does not apply to the 6.12-stable tree. If someone wants it applied there, or to any other stable or longterm tree, then please email the backport, including the original git commit id to <stable(a)vger.kernel.org>. To reproduce the conflict and resubmit, you may use the following commands: git fetch https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git/ linux-6.12.y git checkout FETCH_HEAD git cherry-pick -x 08f959759e1e6e9c4b898c51a7d387ac3480630b # <resolve conflicts, build, test, etc.> git commit -s git send-email --to '<stable(a)vger.kernel.org>' --in-reply-to '2025052515-headdress-overcome-c741@gregkh' --subject-prefix 'PATCH 6.12.y' HEAD^.. Possible dependencies: thanks, greg k-h ------------------ original commit in Linus's tree ------------------ From 08f959759e1e6e9c4b898c51a7d387ac3480630b Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Nicolas Frattaroli <nicolas.frattaroli(a)collabora.com> Date: Wed, 23 Apr 2025 09:53:32 +0200 Subject: [PATCH] mmc: sdhci-of-dwcmshc: add PD workaround on RK3576 RK3576's power domains have a peculiar design where the PD_NVM power domain, of which the sdhci controller is a part, seemingly does not have idempotent runtime disable/enable. The end effect is that if PD_NVM gets turned off by the generic power domain logic because all the devices depending on it are suspended, then the next time the sdhci device is unsuspended, it'll hang the SoC as soon as it tries accessing the CQHCI registers. RK3576's UFS support needed a new dev_pm_genpd_rpm_always_on function added to the generic power domains API to handle what appears to be a similar hardware design. Use this new function to ask for the same treatment in the sdhci controller by giving rk3576 its own platform data with its own postinit function. The benefit of doing this instead of marking the power domains always on in the power domain core is that we only do this if we know the platform we're running on actually uses the sdhci controller. For others, keeping PD_NVM always on would be a waste, as they won't run into this specific issue. The only other IP in PD_NVM that could be affected is FSPI0. If it gets a mainline driver, it will probably want to do the same thing. Acked-by: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter(a)intel.com> Signed-off-by: Nicolas Frattaroli <nicolas.frattaroli(a)collabora.com> Reviewed-by: Shawn Lin <shawn.lin(a)rock-chips.com> Fixes: cfee1b507758 ("pmdomain: rockchip: Add support for RK3576 SoC") Cc: <stable(a)vger.kernel.org> # v6.15+ Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250423-rk3576-emmc-fix-v3-1-0bf80e29967f@collab… Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson(a)linaro.org> diff --git a/drivers/mmc/host/sdhci-of-dwcmshc.c b/drivers/mmc/host/sdhci-of-dwcmshc.c index 09b9ab15e499..a20d03fdd6a9 100644 --- a/drivers/mmc/host/sdhci-of-dwcmshc.c +++ b/drivers/mmc/host/sdhci-of-dwcmshc.c @@ -17,6 +17,7 @@ #include <linux/module.h> #include <linux/of.h> #include <linux/platform_device.h> +#include <linux/pm_domain.h> #include <linux/pm_runtime.h> #include <linux/reset.h> #include <linux/sizes.h> @@ -745,6 +746,29 @@ static void dwcmshc_rk35xx_postinit(struct sdhci_host *host, struct dwcmshc_priv } } +static void dwcmshc_rk3576_postinit(struct sdhci_host *host, struct dwcmshc_priv *dwc_priv) +{ + struct device *dev = mmc_dev(host->mmc); + int ret; + + /* + * This works around the design of the RK3576's power domains, which + * makes the PD_NVM power domain, which the sdhci controller on the + * RK3576 is in, never come back the same way once it's run-time + * suspended once. This can happen during early kernel boot if no driver + * is using either PD_NVM or its child power domain PD_SDGMAC for a + * short moment, leading to it being turned off to save power. By + * keeping it on, sdhci suspending won't lead to PD_NVM becoming a + * candidate for getting turned off. + */ + ret = dev_pm_genpd_rpm_always_on(dev, true); + if (ret && ret != -EOPNOTSUPP) + dev_warn(dev, "failed to set PD rpm always on, SoC may hang later: %pe\n", + ERR_PTR(ret)); + + dwcmshc_rk35xx_postinit(host, dwc_priv); +} + static int th1520_execute_tuning(struct sdhci_host *host, u32 opcode) { struct sdhci_pltfm_host *pltfm_host = sdhci_priv(host); @@ -1176,6 +1200,18 @@ static const struct dwcmshc_pltfm_data sdhci_dwcmshc_rk35xx_pdata = { .postinit = dwcmshc_rk35xx_postinit, }; +static const struct dwcmshc_pltfm_data sdhci_dwcmshc_rk3576_pdata = { + .pdata = { + .ops = &sdhci_dwcmshc_rk35xx_ops, + .quirks = SDHCI_QUIRK_CAP_CLOCK_BASE_BROKEN | + SDHCI_QUIRK_BROKEN_TIMEOUT_VAL, + .quirks2 = SDHCI_QUIRK2_PRESET_VALUE_BROKEN | + SDHCI_QUIRK2_CLOCK_DIV_ZERO_BROKEN, + }, + .init = dwcmshc_rk35xx_init, + .postinit = dwcmshc_rk3576_postinit, +}; + static const struct dwcmshc_pltfm_data sdhci_dwcmshc_th1520_pdata = { .pdata = { .ops = &sdhci_dwcmshc_th1520_ops, @@ -1274,6 +1310,10 @@ static const struct of_device_id sdhci_dwcmshc_dt_ids[] = { .compatible = "rockchip,rk3588-dwcmshc", .data = &sdhci_dwcmshc_rk35xx_pdata, }, + { + .compatible = "rockchip,rk3576-dwcmshc", + .data = &sdhci_dwcmshc_rk3576_pdata, + }, { .compatible = "rockchip,rk3568-dwcmshc", .data = &sdhci_dwcmshc_rk35xx_pdata,

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FAILED: patch "[PATCH] Input: synaptics-rmi - fix crash with unsupported versions of" failed to apply to 5.10-stable tree

by gregkh＠linuxfoundation.org

The patch below does not apply to the 5.10-stable tree. If someone wants it applied there, or to any other stable or longterm tree, then please email the backport, including the original git commit id to <stable(a)vger.kernel.org>. To reproduce the conflict and resubmit, you may use the following commands: git fetch https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git/ linux-5.10.y git checkout FETCH_HEAD git cherry-pick -x ca39500f6af9cfe6823dc5aa8fbaed788d6e35b2 # <resolve conflicts, build, test, etc.> git commit -s git send-email --to '<stable(a)vger.kernel.org>' --in-reply-to '2025052509-groom-ogle-5cfa@gregkh' --subject-prefix 'PATCH 5.10.y' HEAD^.. Possible dependencies: thanks, greg k-h ------------------ original commit in Linus's tree ------------------ From ca39500f6af9cfe6823dc5aa8fbaed788d6e35b2 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Dmitry Torokhov <dmitry.torokhov(a)gmail.com> Date: Mon, 5 May 2025 15:49:59 -0700 Subject: [PATCH] Input: synaptics-rmi - fix crash with unsupported versions of F34 MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit Sysfs interface for updating firmware for RMI devices is available even when F34 probe fails. The code checks for presence of F34 "container" pointer and then tries to use the function data attached to the sub-device. F34 assigns the function data early, before it knows if probe will succeed, leaving behind a stale pointer. Fix this by expanding checks to not only test for presence of F34 "container" but also check if there is driver data assigned to the sub-device, and call dev_set_drvdata() only after we are certain that probe is successful. This is not a complete fix, since F34 will be freed during firmware update, so there is still a race when fetching and accessing this pointer. This race will be addressed in follow-up changes. Reported-by: Hanno Böck <hanno(a)hboeck.de> Fixes: 29fd0ec2bdbe ("Input: synaptics-rmi4 - add support for F34 device reflash") Cc: stable(a)vger.kernel.org Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/aBlAl6sGulam-Qcx@google.com Signed-off-by: Dmitry Torokhov <dmitry.torokhov(a)gmail.com> diff --git a/drivers/input/rmi4/rmi_f34.c b/drivers/input/rmi4/rmi_f34.c index d760af4cc12e..f1947f03b06a 100644 --- a/drivers/input/rmi4/rmi_f34.c +++ b/drivers/input/rmi4/rmi_f34.c @@ -4,6 +4,7 @@ * Copyright (C) 2016 Zodiac Inflight Innovations */ +#include "linux/device.h" #include <linux/kernel.h> #include <linux/rmi.h> #include <linux/firmware.h> @@ -289,39 +290,30 @@ static int rmi_f34_update_firmware(struct f34_data *f34, return rmi_f34_flash_firmware(f34, syn_fw); } -static int rmi_f34_status(struct rmi_function *fn) -{ - struct f34_data *f34 = dev_get_drvdata(&fn->dev); - - /* - * The status is the percentage complete, or once complete, - * zero for success or a negative return code. - */ - return f34->update_status; -} - static ssize_t rmi_driver_bootloader_id_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *dattr, char *buf) { struct rmi_driver_data *data = dev_get_drvdata(dev); - struct rmi_function *fn = data->f34_container; + struct rmi_function *fn; struct f34_data *f34; - if (fn) { - f34 = dev_get_drvdata(&fn->dev); + fn = data->f34_container; + if (!fn) + return -ENODEV; - if (f34->bl_version == 5) - return sysfs_emit(buf, "%c%c\n", - f34->bootloader_id[0], - f34->bootloader_id[1]); - else - return sysfs_emit(buf, "V%d.%d\n", - f34->bootloader_id[1], - f34->bootloader_id[0]); - } + f34 = dev_get_drvdata(&fn->dev); + if (!f34) + return -ENODEV; - return 0; + if (f34->bl_version == 5) + return sysfs_emit(buf, "%c%c\n", + f34->bootloader_id[0], + f34->bootloader_id[1]); + else + return sysfs_emit(buf, "V%d.%d\n", + f34->bootloader_id[1], + f34->bootloader_id[0]); } static DEVICE_ATTR(bootloader_id, 0444, rmi_driver_bootloader_id_show, NULL); @@ -334,13 +326,16 @@ static ssize_t rmi_driver_configuration_id_show(struct device *dev, struct rmi_function *fn = data->f34_container; struct f34_data *f34; - if (fn) { - f34 = dev_get_drvdata(&fn->dev); + fn = data->f34_container; + if (!fn) + return -ENODEV; - return sysfs_emit(buf, "%s\n", f34->configuration_id); - } + f34 = dev_get_drvdata(&fn->dev); + if (!f34) + return -ENODEV; - return 0; + + return sysfs_emit(buf, "%s\n", f34->configuration_id); } static DEVICE_ATTR(configuration_id, 0444, @@ -356,10 +351,14 @@ static int rmi_firmware_update(struct rmi_driver_data *data, if (!data->f34_container) { dev_warn(dev, "%s: No F34 present!\n", __func__); - return -EINVAL; + return -ENODEV; } f34 = dev_get_drvdata(&data->f34_container->dev); + if (!f34) { + dev_warn(dev, "%s: No valid F34 present!\n", __func__); + return -ENODEV; + } if (f34->bl_version >= 7) { if (data->pdt_props & HAS_BSR) { @@ -485,10 +484,18 @@ static ssize_t rmi_driver_update_fw_status_show(struct device *dev, char *buf) { struct rmi_driver_data *data = dev_get_drvdata(dev); - int update_status = 0; + struct f34_data *f34; + int update_status = -ENODEV; - if (data->f34_container) - update_status = rmi_f34_status(data->f34_container); + /* + * The status is the percentage complete, or once complete, + * zero for success or a negative return code. + */ + if (data->f34_container) { + f34 = dev_get_drvdata(&data->f34_container->dev); + if (f34) + update_status = f34->update_status; + } return sysfs_emit(buf, "%d\n", update_status); } @@ -508,33 +515,21 @@ static const struct attribute_group rmi_firmware_attr_group = { .attrs = rmi_firmware_attrs, }; -static int rmi_f34_probe(struct rmi_function *fn) +static int rmi_f34v5_probe(struct f34_data *f34) { - struct f34_data *f34; - unsigned char f34_queries[9]; + struct rmi_function *fn = f34->fn; + u8 f34_queries[9]; bool has_config_id; - u8 version = fn->fd.function_version; - int ret; - - f34 = devm_kzalloc(&fn->dev, sizeof(struct f34_data), GFP_KERNEL); - if (!f34) - return -ENOMEM; - - f34->fn = fn; - dev_set_drvdata(&fn->dev, f34); - - /* v5 code only supported version 0, try V7 probe */ - if (version > 0) - return rmi_f34v7_probe(f34); + int error; f34->bl_version = 5; - ret = rmi_read_block(fn->rmi_dev, fn->fd.query_base_addr, - f34_queries, sizeof(f34_queries)); - if (ret) { + error = rmi_read_block(fn->rmi_dev, fn->fd.query_base_addr, + f34_queries, sizeof(f34_queries)); + if (error) { dev_err(&fn->dev, "%s: Failed to query properties\n", __func__); - return ret; + return error; } snprintf(f34->bootloader_id, sizeof(f34->bootloader_id), @@ -560,11 +555,11 @@ static int rmi_f34_probe(struct rmi_function *fn) f34->v5.config_blocks); if (has_config_id) { - ret = rmi_read_block(fn->rmi_dev, fn->fd.control_base_addr, - f34_queries, sizeof(f34_queries)); - if (ret) { + error = rmi_read_block(fn->rmi_dev, fn->fd.control_base_addr, + f34_queries, sizeof(f34_queries)); + if (error) { dev_err(&fn->dev, "Failed to read F34 config ID\n"); - return ret; + return error; } snprintf(f34->configuration_id, sizeof(f34->configuration_id), @@ -573,12 +568,34 @@ static int rmi_f34_probe(struct rmi_function *fn) f34_queries[2], f34_queries[3]); rmi_dbg(RMI_DEBUG_FN, &fn->dev, "Configuration ID: %s\n", - f34->configuration_id); + f34->configuration_id); } return 0; } +static int rmi_f34_probe(struct rmi_function *fn) +{ + struct f34_data *f34; + u8 version = fn->fd.function_version; + int error; + + f34 = devm_kzalloc(&fn->dev, sizeof(struct f34_data), GFP_KERNEL); + if (!f34) + return -ENOMEM; + + f34->fn = fn; + + /* v5 code only supported version 0 */ + error = version == 0 ? rmi_f34v5_probe(f34) : rmi_f34v7_probe(f34); + if (error) + return error; + + dev_set_drvdata(&fn->dev, f34); + + return 0; +} + int rmi_f34_create_sysfs(struct rmi_device *rmi_dev) { return sysfs_create_group(&rmi_dev->dev.kobj, &rmi_firmware_attr_group);

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FAILED: patch "[PATCH] Input: synaptics-rmi - fix crash with unsupported versions of" failed to apply to 5.4-stable tree

by gregkh＠linuxfoundation.org

The patch below does not apply to the 5.4-stable tree. If someone wants it applied there, or to any other stable or longterm tree, then please email the backport, including the original git commit id to <stable(a)vger.kernel.org>. To reproduce the conflict and resubmit, you may use the following commands: git fetch https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git/ linux-5.4.y git checkout FETCH_HEAD git cherry-pick -x ca39500f6af9cfe6823dc5aa8fbaed788d6e35b2 # <resolve conflicts, build, test, etc.> git commit -s git send-email --to '<stable(a)vger.kernel.org>' --in-reply-to '2025052509-resisting-guise-ad21@gregkh' --subject-prefix 'PATCH 5.4.y' HEAD^.. Possible dependencies: thanks, greg k-h ------------------ original commit in Linus's tree ------------------ From ca39500f6af9cfe6823dc5aa8fbaed788d6e35b2 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Dmitry Torokhov <dmitry.torokhov(a)gmail.com> Date: Mon, 5 May 2025 15:49:59 -0700 Subject: [PATCH] Input: synaptics-rmi - fix crash with unsupported versions of F34 MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit Sysfs interface for updating firmware for RMI devices is available even when F34 probe fails. The code checks for presence of F34 "container" pointer and then tries to use the function data attached to the sub-device. F34 assigns the function data early, before it knows if probe will succeed, leaving behind a stale pointer. Fix this by expanding checks to not only test for presence of F34 "container" but also check if there is driver data assigned to the sub-device, and call dev_set_drvdata() only after we are certain that probe is successful. This is not a complete fix, since F34 will be freed during firmware update, so there is still a race when fetching and accessing this pointer. This race will be addressed in follow-up changes. Reported-by: Hanno Böck <hanno(a)hboeck.de> Fixes: 29fd0ec2bdbe ("Input: synaptics-rmi4 - add support for F34 device reflash") Cc: stable(a)vger.kernel.org Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/aBlAl6sGulam-Qcx@google.com Signed-off-by: Dmitry Torokhov <dmitry.torokhov(a)gmail.com> diff --git a/drivers/input/rmi4/rmi_f34.c b/drivers/input/rmi4/rmi_f34.c index d760af4cc12e..f1947f03b06a 100644 --- a/drivers/input/rmi4/rmi_f34.c +++ b/drivers/input/rmi4/rmi_f34.c @@ -4,6 +4,7 @@ * Copyright (C) 2016 Zodiac Inflight Innovations */ +#include "linux/device.h" #include <linux/kernel.h> #include <linux/rmi.h> #include <linux/firmware.h> @@ -289,39 +290,30 @@ static int rmi_f34_update_firmware(struct f34_data *f34, return rmi_f34_flash_firmware(f34, syn_fw); } -static int rmi_f34_status(struct rmi_function *fn) -{ - struct f34_data *f34 = dev_get_drvdata(&fn->dev); - - /* - * The status is the percentage complete, or once complete, - * zero for success or a negative return code. - */ - return f34->update_status; -} - static ssize_t rmi_driver_bootloader_id_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *dattr, char *buf) { struct rmi_driver_data *data = dev_get_drvdata(dev); - struct rmi_function *fn = data->f34_container; + struct rmi_function *fn; struct f34_data *f34; - if (fn) { - f34 = dev_get_drvdata(&fn->dev); + fn = data->f34_container; + if (!fn) + return -ENODEV; - if (f34->bl_version == 5) - return sysfs_emit(buf, "%c%c\n", - f34->bootloader_id[0], - f34->bootloader_id[1]); - else - return sysfs_emit(buf, "V%d.%d\n", - f34->bootloader_id[1], - f34->bootloader_id[0]); - } + f34 = dev_get_drvdata(&fn->dev); + if (!f34) + return -ENODEV; - return 0; + if (f34->bl_version == 5) + return sysfs_emit(buf, "%c%c\n", + f34->bootloader_id[0], + f34->bootloader_id[1]); + else + return sysfs_emit(buf, "V%d.%d\n", + f34->bootloader_id[1], + f34->bootloader_id[0]); } static DEVICE_ATTR(bootloader_id, 0444, rmi_driver_bootloader_id_show, NULL); @@ -334,13 +326,16 @@ static ssize_t rmi_driver_configuration_id_show(struct device *dev, struct rmi_function *fn = data->f34_container; struct f34_data *f34; - if (fn) { - f34 = dev_get_drvdata(&fn->dev); + fn = data->f34_container; + if (!fn) + return -ENODEV; - return sysfs_emit(buf, "%s\n", f34->configuration_id); - } + f34 = dev_get_drvdata(&fn->dev); + if (!f34) + return -ENODEV; - return 0; + + return sysfs_emit(buf, "%s\n", f34->configuration_id); } static DEVICE_ATTR(configuration_id, 0444, @@ -356,10 +351,14 @@ static int rmi_firmware_update(struct rmi_driver_data *data, if (!data->f34_container) { dev_warn(dev, "%s: No F34 present!\n", __func__); - return -EINVAL; + return -ENODEV; } f34 = dev_get_drvdata(&data->f34_container->dev); + if (!f34) { + dev_warn(dev, "%s: No valid F34 present!\n", __func__); + return -ENODEV; + } if (f34->bl_version >= 7) { if (data->pdt_props & HAS_BSR) { @@ -485,10 +484,18 @@ static ssize_t rmi_driver_update_fw_status_show(struct device *dev, char *buf) { struct rmi_driver_data *data = dev_get_drvdata(dev); - int update_status = 0; + struct f34_data *f34; + int update_status = -ENODEV; - if (data->f34_container) - update_status = rmi_f34_status(data->f34_container); + /* + * The status is the percentage complete, or once complete, + * zero for success or a negative return code. + */ + if (data->f34_container) { + f34 = dev_get_drvdata(&data->f34_container->dev); + if (f34) + update_status = f34->update_status; + } return sysfs_emit(buf, "%d\n", update_status); } @@ -508,33 +515,21 @@ static const struct attribute_group rmi_firmware_attr_group = { .attrs = rmi_firmware_attrs, }; -static int rmi_f34_probe(struct rmi_function *fn) +static int rmi_f34v5_probe(struct f34_data *f34) { - struct f34_data *f34; - unsigned char f34_queries[9]; + struct rmi_function *fn = f34->fn; + u8 f34_queries[9]; bool has_config_id; - u8 version = fn->fd.function_version; - int ret; - - f34 = devm_kzalloc(&fn->dev, sizeof(struct f34_data), GFP_KERNEL); - if (!f34) - return -ENOMEM; - - f34->fn = fn; - dev_set_drvdata(&fn->dev, f34); - - /* v5 code only supported version 0, try V7 probe */ - if (version > 0) - return rmi_f34v7_probe(f34); + int error; f34->bl_version = 5; - ret = rmi_read_block(fn->rmi_dev, fn->fd.query_base_addr, - f34_queries, sizeof(f34_queries)); - if (ret) { + error = rmi_read_block(fn->rmi_dev, fn->fd.query_base_addr, + f34_queries, sizeof(f34_queries)); + if (error) { dev_err(&fn->dev, "%s: Failed to query properties\n", __func__); - return ret; + return error; } snprintf(f34->bootloader_id, sizeof(f34->bootloader_id), @@ -560,11 +555,11 @@ static int rmi_f34_probe(struct rmi_function *fn) f34->v5.config_blocks); if (has_config_id) { - ret = rmi_read_block(fn->rmi_dev, fn->fd.control_base_addr, - f34_queries, sizeof(f34_queries)); - if (ret) { + error = rmi_read_block(fn->rmi_dev, fn->fd.control_base_addr, + f34_queries, sizeof(f34_queries)); + if (error) { dev_err(&fn->dev, "Failed to read F34 config ID\n"); - return ret; + return error; } snprintf(f34->configuration_id, sizeof(f34->configuration_id), @@ -573,12 +568,34 @@ static int rmi_f34_probe(struct rmi_function *fn) f34_queries[2], f34_queries[3]); rmi_dbg(RMI_DEBUG_FN, &fn->dev, "Configuration ID: %s\n", - f34->configuration_id); + f34->configuration_id); } return 0; } +static int rmi_f34_probe(struct rmi_function *fn) +{ + struct f34_data *f34; + u8 version = fn->fd.function_version; + int error; + + f34 = devm_kzalloc(&fn->dev, sizeof(struct f34_data), GFP_KERNEL); + if (!f34) + return -ENOMEM; + + f34->fn = fn; + + /* v5 code only supported version 0 */ + error = version == 0 ? rmi_f34v5_probe(f34) : rmi_f34v7_probe(f34); + if (error) + return error; + + dev_set_drvdata(&fn->dev, f34); + + return 0; +} + int rmi_f34_create_sysfs(struct rmi_device *rmi_dev) { return sysfs_create_group(&rmi_dev->dev.kobj, &rmi_firmware_attr_group);

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FAILED: patch "[PATCH] Input: synaptics-rmi - fix crash with unsupported versions of" failed to apply to 5.15-stable tree

by gregkh＠linuxfoundation.org

The patch below does not apply to the 5.15-stable tree. If someone wants it applied there, or to any other stable or longterm tree, then please email the backport, including the original git commit id to <stable(a)vger.kernel.org>. To reproduce the conflict and resubmit, you may use the following commands: git fetch https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git/ linux-5.15.y git checkout FETCH_HEAD git cherry-pick -x ca39500f6af9cfe6823dc5aa8fbaed788d6e35b2 # <resolve conflicts, build, test, etc.> git commit -s git send-email --to '<stable(a)vger.kernel.org>' --in-reply-to '2025052508-annuity-untapped-8fb8@gregkh' --subject-prefix 'PATCH 5.15.y' HEAD^.. Possible dependencies: thanks, greg k-h ------------------ original commit in Linus's tree ------------------ From ca39500f6af9cfe6823dc5aa8fbaed788d6e35b2 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Dmitry Torokhov <dmitry.torokhov(a)gmail.com> Date: Mon, 5 May 2025 15:49:59 -0700 Subject: [PATCH] Input: synaptics-rmi - fix crash with unsupported versions of F34 MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit Sysfs interface for updating firmware for RMI devices is available even when F34 probe fails. The code checks for presence of F34 "container" pointer and then tries to use the function data attached to the sub-device. F34 assigns the function data early, before it knows if probe will succeed, leaving behind a stale pointer. Fix this by expanding checks to not only test for presence of F34 "container" but also check if there is driver data assigned to the sub-device, and call dev_set_drvdata() only after we are certain that probe is successful. This is not a complete fix, since F34 will be freed during firmware update, so there is still a race when fetching and accessing this pointer. This race will be addressed in follow-up changes. Reported-by: Hanno Böck <hanno(a)hboeck.de> Fixes: 29fd0ec2bdbe ("Input: synaptics-rmi4 - add support for F34 device reflash") Cc: stable(a)vger.kernel.org Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/aBlAl6sGulam-Qcx@google.com Signed-off-by: Dmitry Torokhov <dmitry.torokhov(a)gmail.com> diff --git a/drivers/input/rmi4/rmi_f34.c b/drivers/input/rmi4/rmi_f34.c index d760af4cc12e..f1947f03b06a 100644 --- a/drivers/input/rmi4/rmi_f34.c +++ b/drivers/input/rmi4/rmi_f34.c @@ -4,6 +4,7 @@ * Copyright (C) 2016 Zodiac Inflight Innovations */ +#include "linux/device.h" #include <linux/kernel.h> #include <linux/rmi.h> #include <linux/firmware.h> @@ -289,39 +290,30 @@ static int rmi_f34_update_firmware(struct f34_data *f34, return rmi_f34_flash_firmware(f34, syn_fw); } -static int rmi_f34_status(struct rmi_function *fn) -{ - struct f34_data *f34 = dev_get_drvdata(&fn->dev); - - /* - * The status is the percentage complete, or once complete, - * zero for success or a negative return code. - */ - return f34->update_status; -} - static ssize_t rmi_driver_bootloader_id_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *dattr, char *buf) { struct rmi_driver_data *data = dev_get_drvdata(dev); - struct rmi_function *fn = data->f34_container; + struct rmi_function *fn; struct f34_data *f34; - if (fn) { - f34 = dev_get_drvdata(&fn->dev); + fn = data->f34_container; + if (!fn) + return -ENODEV; - if (f34->bl_version == 5) - return sysfs_emit(buf, "%c%c\n", - f34->bootloader_id[0], - f34->bootloader_id[1]); - else - return sysfs_emit(buf, "V%d.%d\n", - f34->bootloader_id[1], - f34->bootloader_id[0]); - } + f34 = dev_get_drvdata(&fn->dev); + if (!f34) + return -ENODEV; - return 0; + if (f34->bl_version == 5) + return sysfs_emit(buf, "%c%c\n", + f34->bootloader_id[0], + f34->bootloader_id[1]); + else + return sysfs_emit(buf, "V%d.%d\n", + f34->bootloader_id[1], + f34->bootloader_id[0]); } static DEVICE_ATTR(bootloader_id, 0444, rmi_driver_bootloader_id_show, NULL); @@ -334,13 +326,16 @@ static ssize_t rmi_driver_configuration_id_show(struct device *dev, struct rmi_function *fn = data->f34_container; struct f34_data *f34; - if (fn) { - f34 = dev_get_drvdata(&fn->dev); + fn = data->f34_container; + if (!fn) + return -ENODEV; - return sysfs_emit(buf, "%s\n", f34->configuration_id); - } + f34 = dev_get_drvdata(&fn->dev); + if (!f34) + return -ENODEV; - return 0; + + return sysfs_emit(buf, "%s\n", f34->configuration_id); } static DEVICE_ATTR(configuration_id, 0444, @@ -356,10 +351,14 @@ static int rmi_firmware_update(struct rmi_driver_data *data, if (!data->f34_container) { dev_warn(dev, "%s: No F34 present!\n", __func__); - return -EINVAL; + return -ENODEV; } f34 = dev_get_drvdata(&data->f34_container->dev); + if (!f34) { + dev_warn(dev, "%s: No valid F34 present!\n", __func__); + return -ENODEV; + } if (f34->bl_version >= 7) { if (data->pdt_props & HAS_BSR) { @@ -485,10 +484,18 @@ static ssize_t rmi_driver_update_fw_status_show(struct device *dev, char *buf) { struct rmi_driver_data *data = dev_get_drvdata(dev); - int update_status = 0; + struct f34_data *f34; + int update_status = -ENODEV; - if (data->f34_container) - update_status = rmi_f34_status(data->f34_container); + /* + * The status is the percentage complete, or once complete, + * zero for success or a negative return code. + */ + if (data->f34_container) { + f34 = dev_get_drvdata(&data->f34_container->dev); + if (f34) + update_status = f34->update_status; + } return sysfs_emit(buf, "%d\n", update_status); } @@ -508,33 +515,21 @@ static const struct attribute_group rmi_firmware_attr_group = { .attrs = rmi_firmware_attrs, }; -static int rmi_f34_probe(struct rmi_function *fn) +static int rmi_f34v5_probe(struct f34_data *f34) { - struct f34_data *f34; - unsigned char f34_queries[9]; + struct rmi_function *fn = f34->fn; + u8 f34_queries[9]; bool has_config_id; - u8 version = fn->fd.function_version; - int ret; - - f34 = devm_kzalloc(&fn->dev, sizeof(struct f34_data), GFP_KERNEL); - if (!f34) - return -ENOMEM; - - f34->fn = fn; - dev_set_drvdata(&fn->dev, f34); - - /* v5 code only supported version 0, try V7 probe */ - if (version > 0) - return rmi_f34v7_probe(f34); + int error; f34->bl_version = 5; - ret = rmi_read_block(fn->rmi_dev, fn->fd.query_base_addr, - f34_queries, sizeof(f34_queries)); - if (ret) { + error = rmi_read_block(fn->rmi_dev, fn->fd.query_base_addr, + f34_queries, sizeof(f34_queries)); + if (error) { dev_err(&fn->dev, "%s: Failed to query properties\n", __func__); - return ret; + return error; } snprintf(f34->bootloader_id, sizeof(f34->bootloader_id), @@ -560,11 +555,11 @@ static int rmi_f34_probe(struct rmi_function *fn) f34->v5.config_blocks); if (has_config_id) { - ret = rmi_read_block(fn->rmi_dev, fn->fd.control_base_addr, - f34_queries, sizeof(f34_queries)); - if (ret) { + error = rmi_read_block(fn->rmi_dev, fn->fd.control_base_addr, + f34_queries, sizeof(f34_queries)); + if (error) { dev_err(&fn->dev, "Failed to read F34 config ID\n"); - return ret; + return error; } snprintf(f34->configuration_id, sizeof(f34->configuration_id), @@ -573,12 +568,34 @@ static int rmi_f34_probe(struct rmi_function *fn) f34_queries[2], f34_queries[3]); rmi_dbg(RMI_DEBUG_FN, &fn->dev, "Configuration ID: %s\n", - f34->configuration_id); + f34->configuration_id); } return 0; } +static int rmi_f34_probe(struct rmi_function *fn) +{ + struct f34_data *f34; + u8 version = fn->fd.function_version; + int error; + + f34 = devm_kzalloc(&fn->dev, sizeof(struct f34_data), GFP_KERNEL); + if (!f34) + return -ENOMEM; + + f34->fn = fn; + + /* v5 code only supported version 0 */ + error = version == 0 ? rmi_f34v5_probe(f34) : rmi_f34v7_probe(f34); + if (error) + return error; + + dev_set_drvdata(&fn->dev, f34); + + return 0; +} + int rmi_f34_create_sysfs(struct rmi_device *rmi_dev) { return sysfs_create_group(&rmi_dev->dev.kobj, &rmi_firmware_attr_group);

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[merged mm-hotfixes-stable] mm-fix-copy_vma-error-handling-for-hugetlb-mappings.patch removed from -mm tree

by Andrew Morton

The quilt patch titled Subject: mm: fix copy_vma() error handling for hugetlb mappings has been removed from the -mm tree. Its filename was mm-fix-copy_vma-error-handling-for-hugetlb-mappings.patch This patch was dropped because it was merged into the mm-hotfixes-stable branch of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm ------------------------------------------------------ From: Ricardo Ca��uelo Navarro <rcn(a)igalia.com> Subject: mm: fix copy_vma() error handling for hugetlb mappings Date: Fri, 23 May 2025 14:19:10 +0200 If, during a mremap() operation for a hugetlb-backed memory mapping, copy_vma() fails after the source vma has been duplicated and opened (ie. vma_link() fails), the error is handled by closing the new vma. This updates the hugetlbfs reservation counter of the reservation map which at this point is referenced by both the source vma and the new copy. As a result, once the new vma has been freed and copy_vma() returns, the reservation counter for the source vma will be incorrect. This patch addresses this corner case by clearing the hugetlb private page reservation reference for the new vma and decrementing the reference before closing the vma, so that vma_close() won't update the reservation counter. This is also what copy_vma_and_data() does with the source vma if copy_vma() succeeds, so a helper function has been added to do the fixup in both functions. The issue was reported by a private syzbot instance and can be reproduced using the C reproducer in [1]. It's also a possible duplicate of public syzbot report [2]. The WARNING report is: ============================================================ page_counter underflow: -1024 nr_pages=1024 WARNING: CPU: 0 PID: 3287 at mm/page_counter.c:61 page_counter_cancel+0xf6/0x120 Modules linked in: CPU: 0 UID: 0 PID: 3287 Comm: repro__WARNING_ Not tainted 6.15.0-rc7+ #54 NONE Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (Q35 + ICH9, 2009), BIOS rel-1.16.3-2-gc13ff2cd-prebuilt.qemu.org 04/01/2014 RIP: 0010:page_counter_cancel+0xf6/0x120 Code: ff 5b 41 5e 41 5f 5d c3 cc cc cc cc e8 f3 4f 8f ff c6 05 64 01 27 06 01 48 c7 c7 60 15 f8 85 48 89 de 4c 89 fa e8 2a a7 51 ff <0f> 0b e9 66 ff ff ff 44 89 f9 80 e1 07 38 c1 7c 9d 4c 81 RSP: 0018:ffffc900025df6a0 EFLAGS: 00010246 RAX: 2edfc409ebb44e00 RBX: fffffffffffffc00 RCX: ffff8880155f0000 RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 0000000000000001 RDI: 0000000000000000 RBP: dffffc0000000000 R08: ffffffff81c4a23c R09: 1ffff1100330482a R10: dffffc0000000000 R11: ffffed100330482b R12: 0000000000000000 R13: ffff888058a882c0 R14: ffff888058a882c0 R15: 0000000000000400 FS: 0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff88808fc53000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 CR2: 00000000004b33e0 CR3: 00000000076d6000 CR4: 00000000000006f0 Call Trace: <TASK> page_counter_uncharge+0x33/0x80 hugetlb_cgroup_uncharge_counter+0xcb/0x120 hugetlb_vm_op_close+0x579/0x960 ? __pfx_hugetlb_vm_op_close+0x10/0x10 remove_vma+0x88/0x130 exit_mmap+0x71e/0xe00 ? __pfx_exit_mmap+0x10/0x10 ? __mutex_unlock_slowpath+0x22e/0x7f0 ? __pfx_exit_aio+0x10/0x10 ? __up_read+0x256/0x690 ? uprobe_clear_state+0x274/0x290 ? mm_update_next_owner+0xa9/0x810 __mmput+0xc9/0x370 exit_mm+0x203/0x2f0 ? __pfx_exit_mm+0x10/0x10 ? taskstats_exit+0x32b/0xa60 do_exit+0x921/0x2740 ? do_raw_spin_lock+0x155/0x3b0 ? __pfx_do_exit+0x10/0x10 ? __pfx_do_raw_spin_lock+0x10/0x10 ? _raw_spin_lock_irq+0xc5/0x100 do_group_exit+0x20c/0x2c0 get_signal+0x168c/0x1720 ? __pfx_get_signal+0x10/0x10 ? schedule+0x165/0x360 arch_do_signal_or_restart+0x8e/0x7d0 ? __pfx_arch_do_signal_or_restart+0x10/0x10 ? __pfx___se_sys_futex+0x10/0x10 syscall_exit_to_user_mode+0xb8/0x2c0 do_syscall_64+0x75/0x120 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x76/0x7e RIP: 0033:0x422dcd Code: Unable to access opcode bytes at 0x422da3. RSP: 002b:00007ff266cdb208 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 00000000000000ca RAX: 0000000000000001 RBX: 00007ff266cdbcdc RCX: 0000000000422dcd RDX: 00000000000f4240 RSI: 0000000000000081 RDI: 00000000004c7bec RBP: 00007ff266cdb220 R08: 203a6362696c6720 R09: 203a6362696c6720 R10: 0000200000c00000 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: ffffffffffffffd0 R13: 0000000000000002 R14: 00007ffe1cb5f520 R15: 00007ff266cbb000 </TASK> ============================================================ Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20250523-warning_in_page_counter_cancel-v2-1-b6df… Link: https://people.igalia.com/rcn/kernel_logs/20250422__WARNING_in_page_counter… [1] Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/67000a50.050a0220.49194.048d.GAE@google.com/ [2] Signed-off-by: Ricardo Ca��uelo Navarro <rcn(a)igalia.com> Suggested-by: Lorenzo Stoakes <lorenzo.stoakes(a)oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Liam R. Howlett <Liam.Howlett(a)oracle.com> Cc: Florent Revest <revest(a)google.com> Cc: Jann Horn <jannh(a)google.com> Cc: Oscar Salvador <osalvador(a)suse.de> Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka(a)suse.cz> Cc: <stable(a)vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm(a)linux-foundation.org> --- include/linux/hugetlb.h | 5 +++++ mm/hugetlb.c | 16 +++++++++++++++- mm/mremap.c | 3 +-- mm/vma.c | 1 + 4 files changed, 22 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-) --- a/include/linux/hugetlb.h~mm-fix-copy_vma-error-handling-for-hugetlb-mappings +++ a/include/linux/hugetlb.h @@ -275,6 +275,7 @@ long hugetlb_change_protection(struct vm bool is_hugetlb_entry_migration(pte_t pte); bool is_hugetlb_entry_hwpoisoned(pte_t pte); void hugetlb_unshare_all_pmds(struct vm_area_struct *vma); +void fixup_hugetlb_reservations(struct vm_area_struct *vma); #else /* !CONFIG_HUGETLB_PAGE */ @@ -468,6 +469,10 @@ static inline vm_fault_t hugetlb_fault(s static inline void hugetlb_unshare_all_pmds(struct vm_area_struct *vma) { } +static inline void fixup_hugetlb_reservations(struct vm_area_struct *vma) +{ +} + #endif /* !CONFIG_HUGETLB_PAGE */ #ifndef pgd_write --- a/mm/hugetlb.c~mm-fix-copy_vma-error-handling-for-hugetlb-mappings +++ a/mm/hugetlb.c @@ -1250,7 +1250,7 @@ void hugetlb_dup_vma_private(struct vm_a /* * Reset and decrement one ref on hugepage private reservation. * Called with mm->mmap_lock writer semaphore held. - * This function should be only used by move_vma() and operate on + * This function should be only used by mremap and operate on * same sized vma. It should never come here with last ref on the * reservation. */ @@ -7939,3 +7939,17 @@ void hugetlb_unshare_all_pmds(struct vm_ hugetlb_unshare_pmds(vma, ALIGN(vma->vm_start, PUD_SIZE), ALIGN_DOWN(vma->vm_end, PUD_SIZE)); } + +/* + * For hugetlb, mremap() is an odd edge case - while the VMA copying is + * performed, we permit both the old and new VMAs to reference the same + * reservation. + * + * We fix this up after the operation succeeds, or if a newly allocated VMA + * is closed as a result of a failure to allocate memory. + */ +void fixup_hugetlb_reservations(struct vm_area_struct *vma) +{ + if (is_vm_hugetlb_page(vma)) + clear_vma_resv_huge_pages(vma); +} --- a/mm/mremap.c~mm-fix-copy_vma-error-handling-for-hugetlb-mappings +++ a/mm/mremap.c @@ -1188,8 +1188,7 @@ static int copy_vma_and_data(struct vma_ mremap_userfaultfd_prep(new_vma, vrm->uf); } - if (is_vm_hugetlb_page(vma)) - clear_vma_resv_huge_pages(vma); + fixup_hugetlb_reservations(vma); /* Tell pfnmap has moved from this vma */ if (unlikely(vma->vm_flags & VM_PFNMAP)) --- a/mm/vma.c~mm-fix-copy_vma-error-handling-for-hugetlb-mappings +++ a/mm/vma.c @@ -1834,6 +1834,7 @@ struct vm_area_struct *copy_vma(struct v return new_vma; out_vma_link: + fixup_hugetlb_reservations(new_vma); vma_close(new_vma); if (new_vma->vm_file) _ Patches currently in -mm which might be from rcn(a)igalia.com are

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[merged mm-hotfixes-stable] memcg-always-call-cond_resched-after-fn.patch removed from -mm tree

by Andrew Morton

The quilt patch titled Subject: memcg: always call cond_resched() after fn() has been removed from the -mm tree. Its filename was memcg-always-call-cond_resched-after-fn.patch This patch was dropped because it was merged into the mm-hotfixes-stable branch of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm ------------------------------------------------------ From: Breno Leitao <leitao(a)debian.org> Subject: memcg: always call cond_resched() after fn() Date: Fri, 23 May 2025 10:21:06 -0700 I am seeing soft lockup on certain machine types when a cgroup OOMs. This is happening because killing the process in certain machine might be very slow, which causes the soft lockup and RCU stalls. This happens usually when the cgroup has MANY processes and memory.oom.group is set. Example I am seeing in real production: [462012.244552] Memory cgroup out of memory: Killed process 3370438 (crosvm) .... .... [462037.318059] Memory cgroup out of memory: Killed process 4171372 (adb) .... [462037.348314] watchdog: BUG: soft lockup - CPU#64 stuck for 26s! [stat_manager-ag:1618982] .... Quick look at why this is so slow, it seems to be related to serial flush for certain machine types. For all the crashes I saw, the target CPU was at console_flush_all(). In the case above, there are thousands of processes in the cgroup, and it is soft locking up before it reaches the 1024 limit in the code (which would call the cond_resched()). So, cond_resched() in 1024 blocks is not sufficient. Remove the counter-based conditional rescheduling logic and call cond_resched() unconditionally after each task iteration, after fn() is called. This avoids the lockup independently of how slow fn() is. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20250523-memcg_fix-v1-1-ad3eafb60477@debian.org Fixes: ade81479c7dd ("memcg: fix soft lockup in the OOM process") Signed-off-by: Breno Leitao <leitao(a)debian.org> Suggested-by: Rik van Riel <riel(a)surriel.com> Acked-by: Shakeel Butt <shakeel.butt(a)linux.dev> Cc: Michael van der Westhuizen <rmikey(a)meta.com> Cc: Usama Arif <usamaarif642(a)gmail.com> Cc: Pavel Begunkov <asml.silence(a)gmail.com> Cc: Chen Ridong <chenridong(a)huawei.com> Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh(a)linuxfoundation.org> Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes(a)cmpxchg.org> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko(a)kernel.org> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko(a)suse.com> Cc: Muchun Song <muchun.song(a)linux.dev> Cc: Roman Gushchin <roman.gushchin(a)linux.dev> Cc: <stable(a)vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm(a)linux-foundation.org> --- mm/memcontrol.c | 6 ++---- 1 file changed, 2 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-) --- a/mm/memcontrol.c~memcg-always-call-cond_resched-after-fn +++ a/mm/memcontrol.c @@ -1168,7 +1168,6 @@ void mem_cgroup_scan_tasks(struct mem_cg { struct mem_cgroup *iter; int ret = 0; - int i = 0; BUG_ON(mem_cgroup_is_root(memcg)); @@ -1178,10 +1177,9 @@ void mem_cgroup_scan_tasks(struct mem_cg css_task_iter_start(&iter->css, CSS_TASK_ITER_PROCS, &it); while (!ret && (task = css_task_iter_next(&it))) { - /* Avoid potential softlockup warning */ - if ((++i & 1023) == 0) - cond_resched(); ret = fn(task, arg); + /* Avoid potential softlockup warning */ + cond_resched(); } css_task_iter_end(&it); if (ret) { _ Patches currently in -mm which might be from leitao(a)debian.org are

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[merged mm-hotfixes-stable] mm-hugetlb-fix-kernel-null-pointer-dereference-when-replacing-free-hugetlb-folios.patch removed from -mm tree

by Andrew Morton

The quilt patch titled Subject: mm/hugetlb: fix kernel NULL pointer dereference when replacing free hugetlb folios has been removed from the -mm tree. Its filename was mm-hugetlb-fix-kernel-null-pointer-dereference-when-replacing-free-hugetlb-folios.patch This patch was dropped because it was merged into the mm-hotfixes-stable branch of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm ------------------------------------------------------ From: Ge Yang <yangge1116(a)126.com> Subject: mm/hugetlb: fix kernel NULL pointer dereference when replacing free hugetlb folios Date: Thu, 22 May 2025 11:22:17 +0800 A kernel crash was observed when replacing free hugetlb folios: BUG: kernel NULL pointer dereference, address: 0000000000000028 PGD 0 P4D 0 Oops: Oops: 0000 [#1] SMP NOPTI CPU: 28 UID: 0 PID: 29639 Comm: test_cma.sh Tainted 6.15.0-rc6-zp #41 PREEMPT(voluntary) RIP: 0010:alloc_and_dissolve_hugetlb_folio+0x1d/0x1f0 RSP: 0018:ffffc9000b30fa90 EFLAGS: 00010286 RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: 0000000000342cca RCX: ffffea0043000000 RDX: ffffc9000b30fb08 RSI: ffffea0043000000 RDI: 0000000000000000 RBP: ffffc9000b30fb20 R08: 0000000000001000 R09: 0000000000000000 R10: ffff88886f92eb00 R11: 0000000000000000 R12: ffffea0043000000 R13: 0000000000000000 R14: 00000000010c0200 R15: 0000000000000004 FS: 00007fcda5f14740(0000) GS:ffff8888ec1d8000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 CR2: 0000000000000028 CR3: 0000000391402000 CR4: 0000000000350ef0 Call Trace: <TASK> replace_free_hugepage_folios+0xb6/0x100 alloc_contig_range_noprof+0x18a/0x590 ? srso_return_thunk+0x5/0x5f ? down_read+0x12/0xa0 ? srso_return_thunk+0x5/0x5f cma_range_alloc.constprop.0+0x131/0x290 __cma_alloc+0xcf/0x2c0 cma_alloc_write+0x43/0xb0 simple_attr_write_xsigned.constprop.0.isra.0+0xb2/0x110 debugfs_attr_write+0x46/0x70 full_proxy_write+0x62/0xa0 vfs_write+0xf8/0x420 ? srso_return_thunk+0x5/0x5f ? filp_flush+0x86/0xa0 ? srso_return_thunk+0x5/0x5f ? filp_close+0x1f/0x30 ? srso_return_thunk+0x5/0x5f ? do_dup2+0xaf/0x160 ? srso_return_thunk+0x5/0x5f ksys_write+0x65/0xe0 do_syscall_64+0x64/0x170 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x76/0x7e There is a potential race between __update_and_free_hugetlb_folio() and replace_free_hugepage_folios(): CPU1 CPU2 __update_and_free_hugetlb_folio replace_free_hugepage_folios folio_test_hugetlb(folio) -- It's still hugetlb folio. __folio_clear_hugetlb(folio) hugetlb_free_folio(folio) h = folio_hstate(folio) -- Here, h is NULL pointer When the above race condition occurs, folio_hstate(folio) returns NULL, and subsequent access to this NULL pointer will cause the system to crash. To resolve this issue, execute folio_hstate(folio) under the protection of the hugetlb_lock lock, ensuring that folio_hstate(folio) does not return NULL. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/1747884137-26685-1-git-send-email-yangge1116@126.… Fixes: 04f13d241b8b ("mm: replace free hugepage folios after migration") Signed-off-by: Ge Yang <yangge1116(a)126.com> Reviewed-by: Muchun Song <muchun.song(a)linux.dev> Reviewed-by: Oscar Salvador <osalvador(a)suse.de> Cc: Baolin Wang <baolin.wang(a)linux.alibaba.com> Cc: Barry Song <21cnbao(a)gmail.com> Cc: David Hildenbrand <david(a)redhat.com> Cc: <stable(a)vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm(a)linux-foundation.org> --- mm/hugetlb.c | 8 ++++++++ 1 file changed, 8 insertions(+) --- a/mm/hugetlb.c~mm-hugetlb-fix-kernel-null-pointer-dereference-when-replacing-free-hugetlb-folios +++ a/mm/hugetlb.c @@ -2949,12 +2949,20 @@ int replace_free_hugepage_folios(unsigne while (start_pfn < end_pfn) { folio = pfn_folio(start_pfn); + + /* + * The folio might have been dissolved from under our feet, so make sure + * to carefully check the state under the lock. + */ + spin_lock_irq(&hugetlb_lock); if (folio_test_hugetlb(folio)) { h = folio_hstate(folio); } else { + spin_unlock_irq(&hugetlb_lock); start_pfn++; continue; } + spin_unlock_irq(&hugetlb_lock); if (!folio_ref_count(folio)) { ret = alloc_and_dissolve_hugetlb_folio(h, folio, _ Patches currently in -mm which might be from yangge1116(a)126.com are

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[merged mm-hotfixes-stable] mm-vmalloc-only-zero-init-on-vrealloc-shrink.patch removed from -mm tree

by Andrew Morton

The quilt patch titled Subject: mm: vmalloc: only zero-init on vrealloc shrink has been removed from the -mm tree. Its filename was mm-vmalloc-only-zero-init-on-vrealloc-shrink.patch This patch was dropped because it was merged into the mm-hotfixes-stable branch of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm ------------------------------------------------------ From: Kees Cook <kees(a)kernel.org> Subject: mm: vmalloc: only zero-init on vrealloc shrink Date: Thu, 15 May 2025 14:42:16 -0700 The common case is to grow reallocations, and since init_on_alloc will have already zeroed the whole allocation, we only need to zero when shrinking the allocation. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20250515214217.619685-2-kees@kernel.org Fixes: a0309faf1cb0 ("mm: vmalloc: support more granular vrealloc() sizing") Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <kees(a)kernel.org> Tested-by: Pawan Gupta <pawan.kumar.gupta(a)linux.intel.com> Cc: Danilo Krummrich <dakr(a)kernel.org> Cc: Eduard Zingerman <eddyz87(a)gmail.com> Cc: "Erhard F." <erhard_f(a)mailbox.org> Cc: Shung-Hsi Yu <shung-hsi.yu(a)suse.com> Cc: "Uladzislau Rezki (Sony)" <urezki(a)gmail.com> Cc: <stable(a)vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm(a)linux-foundation.org> --- mm/vmalloc.c | 12 +++++++----- 1 file changed, 7 insertions(+), 5 deletions(-) --- a/mm/vmalloc.c~mm-vmalloc-only-zero-init-on-vrealloc-shrink +++ a/mm/vmalloc.c @@ -4093,8 +4093,8 @@ void *vrealloc_noprof(const void *p, siz * would be a good heuristic for when to shrink the vm_area? */ if (size <= old_size) { - /* Zero out "freed" memory. */ - if (want_init_on_free()) + /* Zero out "freed" memory, potentially for future realloc. */ + if (want_init_on_free() || want_init_on_alloc(flags)) memset((void *)p + size, 0, old_size - size); vm->requested_size = size; kasan_poison_vmalloc(p + size, old_size - size); @@ -4107,9 +4107,11 @@ void *vrealloc_noprof(const void *p, siz if (size <= alloced_size) { kasan_unpoison_vmalloc(p + old_size, size - old_size, KASAN_VMALLOC_PROT_NORMAL); - /* Zero out "alloced" memory. */ - if (want_init_on_alloc(flags)) - memset((void *)p + old_size, 0, size - old_size); + /* + * No need to zero memory here, as unused memory will have + * already been zeroed at initial allocation time or during + * realloc shrink time. + */ vm->requested_size = size; return (void *)p; } _ Patches currently in -mm which might be from kees(a)kernel.org are

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[merged mm-hotfixes-stable] mm-vmalloc-actually-use-the-in-place-vrealloc-region.patch removed from -mm tree

by Andrew Morton

The quilt patch titled Subject: mm: vmalloc: actually use the in-place vrealloc region has been removed from the -mm tree. Its filename was mm-vmalloc-actually-use-the-in-place-vrealloc-region.patch This patch was dropped because it was merged into the mm-hotfixes-stable branch of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm ------------------------------------------------------ From: Kees Cook <kees(a)kernel.org> Subject: mm: vmalloc: actually use the in-place vrealloc region Date: Thu, 15 May 2025 14:42:15 -0700 Patch series "mm: vmalloc: Actually use the in-place vrealloc region". This fixes a performance regression[1] with vrealloc()[1]. The refactoring to not build a new vmalloc region only actually worked when shrinking. Actually return the resized area when it grows. Ugh. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20250515214217.619685-1-kees@kernel.org Fixes: a0309faf1cb0 ("mm: vmalloc: support more granular vrealloc() sizing") Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <kees(a)kernel.org> Reported-by: Shung-Hsi Yu <shung-hsi.yu(a)suse.com> Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20250515-bpf-verifier-slowdown-vwo2meju4cgp2su5… [1] Tested-by: Eduard Zingerman <eddyz87(a)gmail.com> Tested-by: Pawan Gupta <pawan.kumar.gupta(a)linux.intel.com> Tested-by: Shung-Hsi Yu <shung-hsi.yu(a)suse.com> Reviewed-by: "Uladzislau Rezki (Sony)" <urezki(a)gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Danilo Krummrich <dakr(a)kernel.org> Cc: "Erhard F." <erhard_f(a)mailbox.org> Cc: <stable(a)vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm(a)linux-foundation.org> --- mm/vmalloc.c | 1 + 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+) --- a/mm/vmalloc.c~mm-vmalloc-actually-use-the-in-place-vrealloc-region +++ a/mm/vmalloc.c @@ -4111,6 +4111,7 @@ void *vrealloc_noprof(const void *p, siz if (want_init_on_alloc(flags)) memset((void *)p + old_size, 0, size - old_size); vm->requested_size = size; + return (void *)p; } /* TODO: Grow the vm_area, i.e. allocate and map additional pages. */ _ Patches currently in -mm which might be from kees(a)kernel.org are

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[merged mm-hotfixes-stable] alloc_tag-allocate-percpu-counters-for-module-tags-dynamically.patch removed from -mm tree

by Andrew Morton

The quilt patch titled Subject: alloc_tag: allocate percpu counters for module tags dynamically has been removed from the -mm tree. Its filename was alloc_tag-allocate-percpu-counters-for-module-tags-dynamically.patch This patch was dropped because it was merged into the mm-hotfixes-stable branch of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm ------------------------------------------------------ From: Suren Baghdasaryan <surenb(a)google.com> Subject: alloc_tag: allocate percpu counters for module tags dynamically Date: Fri, 16 May 2025 17:07:39 -0700 When a module gets unloaded it checks whether any of its tags are still in use and if so, we keep the memory containing module's allocation tags alive until all tags are unused. However percpu counters referenced by the tags are freed by free_module(). This will lead to UAF if the memory allocated by a module is accessed after module was unloaded. To fix this we allocate percpu counters for module allocation tags dynamically and we keep it alive for tags which are still in use after module unloading. This also removes the requirement of a larger PERCPU_MODULE_RESERVE when memory allocation profiling is enabled because percpu memory for counters does not need to be reserved anymore. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20250517000739.5930-1-surenb@google.com Fixes: 0db6f8d7820a ("alloc_tag: load module tags into separate contiguous memory") Signed-off-by: Suren Baghdasaryan <surenb(a)google.com> Reported-by: David Wang <00107082(a)163.com> Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20250516131246.6244-1-00107082@163.com/ Tested-by: David Wang <00107082(a)163.com> Cc: Christoph Lameter (Ampere) <cl(a)gentwo.org> Cc: Dennis Zhou <dennis(a)kernel.org> Cc: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet(a)linux.dev> Cc: Pasha Tatashin <pasha.tatashin(a)soleen.com> Cc: Tejun Heo <tj(a)kernel.org> Cc: <stable(a)vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm(a)linux-foundation.org> --- include/linux/alloc_tag.h | 12 ++++ include/linux/codetag.h | 8 +-- include/linux/percpu.h | 4 - lib/alloc_tag.c | 89 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++-------- lib/codetag.c | 5 +- 5 files changed, 89 insertions(+), 29 deletions(-) --- a/include/linux/alloc_tag.h~alloc_tag-allocate-percpu-counters-for-module-tags-dynamically +++ a/include/linux/alloc_tag.h @@ -104,6 +104,16 @@ DECLARE_PER_CPU(struct alloc_tag_counter #else /* ARCH_NEEDS_WEAK_PER_CPU */ +#ifdef MODULE + +#define DEFINE_ALLOC_TAG(_alloc_tag) \ + static struct alloc_tag _alloc_tag __used __aligned(8) \ + __section(ALLOC_TAG_SECTION_NAME) = { \ + .ct = CODE_TAG_INIT, \ + .counters = NULL }; + +#else /* MODULE */ + #define DEFINE_ALLOC_TAG(_alloc_tag) \ static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct alloc_tag_counters, _alloc_tag_cntr); \ static struct alloc_tag _alloc_tag __used __aligned(8) \ @@ -111,6 +121,8 @@ DECLARE_PER_CPU(struct alloc_tag_counter .ct = CODE_TAG_INIT, \ .counters = &_alloc_tag_cntr }; +#endif /* MODULE */ + #endif /* ARCH_NEEDS_WEAK_PER_CPU */ DECLARE_STATIC_KEY_MAYBE(CONFIG_MEM_ALLOC_PROFILING_ENABLED_BY_DEFAULT, --- a/include/linux/codetag.h~alloc_tag-allocate-percpu-counters-for-module-tags-dynamically +++ a/include/linux/codetag.h @@ -36,10 +36,10 @@ union codetag_ref { struct codetag_type_desc { const char *section; size_t tag_size; - void (*module_load)(struct codetag_type *cttype, - struct codetag_module *cmod); - void (*module_unload)(struct codetag_type *cttype, - struct codetag_module *cmod); + void (*module_load)(struct module *mod, + struct codetag *start, struct codetag *end); + void (*module_unload)(struct module *mod, + struct codetag *start, struct codetag *end); #ifdef CONFIG_MODULES void (*module_replaced)(struct module *mod, struct module *new_mod); bool (*needs_section_mem)(struct module *mod, unsigned long size); --- a/include/linux/percpu.h~alloc_tag-allocate-percpu-counters-for-module-tags-dynamically +++ a/include/linux/percpu.h @@ -15,11 +15,7 @@ /* enough to cover all DEFINE_PER_CPUs in modules */ #ifdef CONFIG_MODULES -#ifdef CONFIG_MEM_ALLOC_PROFILING -#define PERCPU_MODULE_RESERVE (8 << 13) -#else #define PERCPU_MODULE_RESERVE (8 << 10) -#endif #else #define PERCPU_MODULE_RESERVE 0 #endif --- a/lib/alloc_tag.c~alloc_tag-allocate-percpu-counters-for-module-tags-dynamically +++ a/lib/alloc_tag.c @@ -350,18 +350,28 @@ static bool needs_section_mem(struct mod return size >= sizeof(struct alloc_tag); } -static struct alloc_tag *find_used_tag(struct alloc_tag *from, struct alloc_tag *to) +static bool clean_unused_counters(struct alloc_tag *start_tag, + struct alloc_tag *end_tag) { - while (from <= to) { + struct alloc_tag *tag; + bool ret = true; + + for (tag = start_tag; tag <= end_tag; tag++) { struct alloc_tag_counters counter; - counter = alloc_tag_read(from); - if (counter.bytes) - return from; - from++; + if (!tag->counters) + continue; + + counter = alloc_tag_read(tag); + if (!counter.bytes) { + free_percpu(tag->counters); + tag->counters = NULL; + } else { + ret = false; + } } - return NULL; + return ret; } /* Called with mod_area_mt locked */ @@ -371,12 +381,16 @@ static void clean_unused_module_areas_lo struct module *val; mas_for_each(&mas, val, module_tags.size) { + struct alloc_tag *start_tag; + struct alloc_tag *end_tag; + if (val != &unloaded_mod) continue; /* Release area if all tags are unused */ - if (!find_used_tag((struct alloc_tag *)(module_tags.start_addr + mas.index), - (struct alloc_tag *)(module_tags.start_addr + mas.last))) + start_tag = (struct alloc_tag *)(module_tags.start_addr + mas.index); + end_tag = (struct alloc_tag *)(module_tags.start_addr + mas.last); + if (clean_unused_counters(start_tag, end_tag)) mas_erase(&mas); } } @@ -561,7 +575,8 @@ unlock: static void release_module_tags(struct module *mod, bool used) { MA_STATE(mas, &mod_area_mt, module_tags.size, module_tags.size); - struct alloc_tag *tag; + struct alloc_tag *start_tag; + struct alloc_tag *end_tag; struct module *val; mas_lock(&mas); @@ -575,15 +590,22 @@ static void release_module_tags(struct m if (!used) goto release_area; - /* Find out if the area is used */ - tag = find_used_tag((struct alloc_tag *)(module_tags.start_addr + mas.index), - (struct alloc_tag *)(module_tags.start_addr + mas.last)); - if (tag) { - struct alloc_tag_counters counter = alloc_tag_read(tag); - - pr_info("%s:%u module %s func:%s has %llu allocated at module unload\n", - tag->ct.filename, tag->ct.lineno, tag->ct.modname, - tag->ct.function, counter.bytes); + start_tag = (struct alloc_tag *)(module_tags.start_addr + mas.index); + end_tag = (struct alloc_tag *)(module_tags.start_addr + mas.last); + if (!clean_unused_counters(start_tag, end_tag)) { + struct alloc_tag *tag; + + for (tag = start_tag; tag <= end_tag; tag++) { + struct alloc_tag_counters counter; + + if (!tag->counters) + continue; + + counter = alloc_tag_read(tag); + pr_info("%s:%u module %s func:%s has %llu allocated at module unload\n", + tag->ct.filename, tag->ct.lineno, tag->ct.modname, + tag->ct.function, counter.bytes); + } } else { used = false; } @@ -596,6 +618,34 @@ out: mas_unlock(&mas); } +static void load_module(struct module *mod, struct codetag *start, struct codetag *stop) +{ + /* Allocate module alloc_tag percpu counters */ + struct alloc_tag *start_tag; + struct alloc_tag *stop_tag; + struct alloc_tag *tag; + + if (!mod) + return; + + start_tag = ct_to_alloc_tag(start); + stop_tag = ct_to_alloc_tag(stop); + for (tag = start_tag; tag < stop_tag; tag++) { + WARN_ON(tag->counters); + tag->counters = alloc_percpu(struct alloc_tag_counters); + if (!tag->counters) { + while (--tag >= start_tag) { + free_percpu(tag->counters); + tag->counters = NULL; + } + shutdown_mem_profiling(true); + pr_err("Failed to allocate memory for allocation tag percpu counters in the module %s. Memory allocation profiling is disabled!\n", + mod->name); + break; + } + } +} + static void replace_module(struct module *mod, struct module *new_mod) { MA_STATE(mas, &mod_area_mt, 0, module_tags.size); @@ -757,6 +807,7 @@ static int __init alloc_tag_init(void) .needs_section_mem = needs_section_mem, .alloc_section_mem = reserve_module_tags, .free_section_mem = release_module_tags, + .module_load = load_module, .module_replaced = replace_module, #endif }; --- a/lib/codetag.c~alloc_tag-allocate-percpu-counters-for-module-tags-dynamically +++ a/lib/codetag.c @@ -194,7 +194,7 @@ static int codetag_module_init(struct co if (err >= 0) { cttype->count += range_size(cttype, &range); if (cttype->desc.module_load) - cttype->desc.module_load(cttype, cmod); + cttype->desc.module_load(mod, range.start, range.stop); } up_write(&cttype->mod_lock); @@ -333,7 +333,8 @@ void codetag_unload_module(struct module } if (found) { if (cttype->desc.module_unload) - cttype->desc.module_unload(cttype, cmod); + cttype->desc.module_unload(cmod->mod, + cmod->range.start, cmod->range.stop); cttype->count -= range_size(cttype, &cmod->range); idr_remove(&cttype->mod_idr, mod_id); _ Patches currently in -mm which might be from surenb(a)google.com are alloc_tag-handle-module-codetag-load-errors-as-module-load-failures.patch

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