August 2025 - Linux-stable-mirror

FAILED: patch "[PATCH] KVM: VMX: Allow guest to set DEBUGCTL.RTM_DEBUG if RTM is" failed to apply to 5.4-stable tree

by gregkh＠linuxfoundation.org

The patch below does not apply to the 5.4-stable tree. If someone wants it applied there, or to any other stable or longterm tree, then please email the backport, including the original git commit id to <stable(a)vger.kernel.org>. To reproduce the conflict and resubmit, you may use the following commands: git fetch https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git/ linux-5.4.y git checkout FETCH_HEAD git cherry-pick -x 17ec2f965344ee3fd6620bef7ef68792f4ac3af0 # <resolve conflicts, build, test, etc.> git commit -s git send-email --to '<stable(a)vger.kernel.org>' --in-reply-to '2025081206-eclipse-preview-8baf@gregkh' --subject-prefix 'PATCH 5.4.y' HEAD^.. Possible dependencies: thanks, greg k-h ------------------ original commit in Linus's tree ------------------ From 17ec2f965344ee3fd6620bef7ef68792f4ac3af0 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Sean Christopherson <seanjc(a)google.com> Date: Tue, 10 Jun 2025 16:20:06 -0700 Subject: [PATCH] KVM: VMX: Allow guest to set DEBUGCTL.RTM_DEBUG if RTM is supported Let the guest set DEBUGCTL.RTM_DEBUG if RTM is supported according to the guest CPUID model, as debug support is supposed to be available if RTM is supported, and there are no known downsides to letting the guest debug RTM aborts. Note, there are no known bug reports related to RTM_DEBUG, the primary motivation is to reduce the probability of breaking existing guests when a future change adds a missing consistency check on vmcs12.GUEST_DEBUGCTL (KVM currently lets L2 run with whatever hardware supports; whoops). Note #2, KVM already emulates DR6.RTM, and doesn't restrict access to DR7.RTM. Fixes: 83c529151ab0 ("KVM: x86: expose Intel cpu new features (HLE, RTM) to guest") Cc: stable(a)vger.kernel.org Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250610232010.162191-5-seanjc@google.com Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc(a)google.com> diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/msr-index.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/msr-index.h index b7dded3c8113..fa878b136eba 100644 --- a/arch/x86/include/asm/msr-index.h +++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/msr-index.h @@ -419,6 +419,7 @@ #define DEBUGCTLMSR_FREEZE_PERFMON_ON_PMI (1UL << 12) #define DEBUGCTLMSR_FREEZE_IN_SMM_BIT 14 #define DEBUGCTLMSR_FREEZE_IN_SMM (1UL << DEBUGCTLMSR_FREEZE_IN_SMM_BIT) +#define DEBUGCTLMSR_RTM_DEBUG BIT(15) #define MSR_PEBS_FRONTEND 0x000003f7 diff --git a/arch/x86/kvm/vmx/vmx.c b/arch/x86/kvm/vmx/vmx.c index 4ee6cc796855..311f6fa53b67 100644 --- a/arch/x86/kvm/vmx/vmx.c +++ b/arch/x86/kvm/vmx/vmx.c @@ -2186,6 +2186,10 @@ static u64 vmx_get_supported_debugctl(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, bool host_initiated (host_initiated || intel_pmu_lbr_is_enabled(vcpu))) debugctl |= DEBUGCTLMSR_LBR | DEBUGCTLMSR_FREEZE_LBRS_ON_PMI; + if (boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_RTM) && + (host_initiated || guest_cpu_cap_has(vcpu, X86_FEATURE_RTM))) + debugctl |= DEBUGCTLMSR_RTM_DEBUG; + return debugctl; }

4 days, 8 hours

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FAILED: patch "[PATCH] KVM: VMX: Allow guest to set DEBUGCTL.RTM_DEBUG if RTM is" failed to apply to 5.10-stable tree

by gregkh＠linuxfoundation.org

The patch below does not apply to the 5.10-stable tree. If someone wants it applied there, or to any other stable or longterm tree, then please email the backport, including the original git commit id to <stable(a)vger.kernel.org>. To reproduce the conflict and resubmit, you may use the following commands: git fetch https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git/ linux-5.10.y git checkout FETCH_HEAD git cherry-pick -x 17ec2f965344ee3fd6620bef7ef68792f4ac3af0 # <resolve conflicts, build, test, etc.> git commit -s git send-email --to '<stable(a)vger.kernel.org>' --in-reply-to '2025081205-resurface-filler-e78b@gregkh' --subject-prefix 'PATCH 5.10.y' HEAD^.. Possible dependencies: thanks, greg k-h ------------------ original commit in Linus's tree ------------------ From 17ec2f965344ee3fd6620bef7ef68792f4ac3af0 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Sean Christopherson <seanjc(a)google.com> Date: Tue, 10 Jun 2025 16:20:06 -0700 Subject: [PATCH] KVM: VMX: Allow guest to set DEBUGCTL.RTM_DEBUG if RTM is supported Let the guest set DEBUGCTL.RTM_DEBUG if RTM is supported according to the guest CPUID model, as debug support is supposed to be available if RTM is supported, and there are no known downsides to letting the guest debug RTM aborts. Note, there are no known bug reports related to RTM_DEBUG, the primary motivation is to reduce the probability of breaking existing guests when a future change adds a missing consistency check on vmcs12.GUEST_DEBUGCTL (KVM currently lets L2 run with whatever hardware supports; whoops). Note #2, KVM already emulates DR6.RTM, and doesn't restrict access to DR7.RTM. Fixes: 83c529151ab0 ("KVM: x86: expose Intel cpu new features (HLE, RTM) to guest") Cc: stable(a)vger.kernel.org Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250610232010.162191-5-seanjc@google.com Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc(a)google.com> diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/msr-index.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/msr-index.h index b7dded3c8113..fa878b136eba 100644 --- a/arch/x86/include/asm/msr-index.h +++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/msr-index.h @@ -419,6 +419,7 @@ #define DEBUGCTLMSR_FREEZE_PERFMON_ON_PMI (1UL << 12) #define DEBUGCTLMSR_FREEZE_IN_SMM_BIT 14 #define DEBUGCTLMSR_FREEZE_IN_SMM (1UL << DEBUGCTLMSR_FREEZE_IN_SMM_BIT) +#define DEBUGCTLMSR_RTM_DEBUG BIT(15) #define MSR_PEBS_FRONTEND 0x000003f7 diff --git a/arch/x86/kvm/vmx/vmx.c b/arch/x86/kvm/vmx/vmx.c index 4ee6cc796855..311f6fa53b67 100644 --- a/arch/x86/kvm/vmx/vmx.c +++ b/arch/x86/kvm/vmx/vmx.c @@ -2186,6 +2186,10 @@ static u64 vmx_get_supported_debugctl(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, bool host_initiated (host_initiated || intel_pmu_lbr_is_enabled(vcpu))) debugctl |= DEBUGCTLMSR_LBR | DEBUGCTLMSR_FREEZE_LBRS_ON_PMI; + if (boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_RTM) && + (host_initiated || guest_cpu_cap_has(vcpu, X86_FEATURE_RTM))) + debugctl |= DEBUGCTLMSR_RTM_DEBUG; + return debugctl; }

4 days, 8 hours

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FAILED: patch "[PATCH] KVM: x86: Drop kvm_x86_ops.set_dr6() in favor of a new" failed to apply to 6.15-stable tree

by gregkh＠linuxfoundation.org

The patch below does not apply to the 6.15-stable tree. If someone wants it applied there, or to any other stable or longterm tree, then please email the backport, including the original git commit id to <stable(a)vger.kernel.org>. To reproduce the conflict and resubmit, you may use the following commands: git fetch https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git/ linux-6.15.y git checkout FETCH_HEAD git cherry-pick -x 80c64c7afea1da6a93ebe88d3d29d8a60377ef80 # <resolve conflicts, build, test, etc.> git commit -s git send-email --to '<stable(a)vger.kernel.org>' --in-reply-to '2025081242-polygon-exploring-2a87@gregkh' --subject-prefix 'PATCH 6.15.y' HEAD^.. Possible dependencies: thanks, greg k-h ------------------ original commit in Linus's tree ------------------ From 80c64c7afea1da6a93ebe88d3d29d8a60377ef80 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Sean Christopherson <seanjc(a)google.com> Date: Tue, 10 Jun 2025 16:20:05 -0700 Subject: [PATCH] KVM: x86: Drop kvm_x86_ops.set_dr6() in favor of a new KVM_RUN flag Instruct vendor code to load the guest's DR6 into hardware via a new KVM_RUN flag, and remove kvm_x86_ops.set_dr6(), whose sole purpose was to load vcpu->arch.dr6 into hardware when DR6 can be read/written directly by the guest. Note, TDX already WARNs on any run_flag being set, i.e. will yell if KVM thinks DR6 needs to be reloaded. TDX vCPUs force KVM_DEBUGREG_AUTO_SWITCH and never clear the flag, i.e. should never observe KVM_RUN_LOAD_GUEST_DR6. Cc: stable(a)vger.kernel.org Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250610232010.162191-4-seanjc@google.com Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc(a)google.com> diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/kvm-x86-ops.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/kvm-x86-ops.h index 8d50e3e0a19b..9e0c37ea267e 100644 --- a/arch/x86/include/asm/kvm-x86-ops.h +++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/kvm-x86-ops.h @@ -49,7 +49,6 @@ KVM_X86_OP(set_idt) KVM_X86_OP(get_gdt) KVM_X86_OP(set_gdt) KVM_X86_OP(sync_dirty_debug_regs) -KVM_X86_OP(set_dr6) KVM_X86_OP(set_dr7) KVM_X86_OP(cache_reg) KVM_X86_OP(get_rflags) diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/kvm_host.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/kvm_host.h index 8d81684fa15d..4f7ee2dbf10e 100644 --- a/arch/x86/include/asm/kvm_host.h +++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/kvm_host.h @@ -1676,6 +1676,7 @@ static inline u16 kvm_lapic_irq_dest_mode(bool dest_mode_logical) enum kvm_x86_run_flags { KVM_RUN_FORCE_IMMEDIATE_EXIT = BIT(0), + KVM_RUN_LOAD_GUEST_DR6 = BIT(1), }; struct kvm_x86_ops { @@ -1728,7 +1729,6 @@ struct kvm_x86_ops { void (*get_gdt)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct desc_ptr *dt); void (*set_gdt)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct desc_ptr *dt); void (*sync_dirty_debug_regs)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu); - void (*set_dr6)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned long value); void (*set_dr7)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned long value); void (*cache_reg)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, enum kvm_reg reg); unsigned long (*get_rflags)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu); diff --git a/arch/x86/kvm/svm/svm.c b/arch/x86/kvm/svm/svm.c index 83d1b62130b1..be8c43049f4d 100644 --- a/arch/x86/kvm/svm/svm.c +++ b/arch/x86/kvm/svm/svm.c @@ -4438,10 +4438,13 @@ static __no_kcsan fastpath_t svm_vcpu_run(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u64 run_flags) svm_hv_update_vp_id(svm->vmcb, vcpu); /* - * Run with all-zero DR6 unless needed, so that we can get the exact cause - * of a #DB. + * Run with all-zero DR6 unless the guest can write DR6 freely, so that + * KVM can get the exact cause of a #DB. Note, loading guest DR6 from + * KVM's snapshot is only necessary when DR accesses won't exit. */ - if (likely(!(vcpu->arch.switch_db_regs & KVM_DEBUGREG_WONT_EXIT))) + if (unlikely(run_flags & KVM_RUN_LOAD_GUEST_DR6)) + svm_set_dr6(vcpu, vcpu->arch.dr6); + else if (likely(!(vcpu->arch.switch_db_regs & KVM_DEBUGREG_WONT_EXIT))) svm_set_dr6(vcpu, DR6_ACTIVE_LOW); clgi(); @@ -5252,7 +5255,6 @@ static struct kvm_x86_ops svm_x86_ops __initdata = { .set_idt = svm_set_idt, .get_gdt = svm_get_gdt, .set_gdt = svm_set_gdt, - .set_dr6 = svm_set_dr6, .set_dr7 = svm_set_dr7, .sync_dirty_debug_regs = svm_sync_dirty_debug_regs, .cache_reg = svm_cache_reg, diff --git a/arch/x86/kvm/vmx/main.c b/arch/x86/kvm/vmx/main.c index fef3e3803707..c85cbce6d2f6 100644 --- a/arch/x86/kvm/vmx/main.c +++ b/arch/x86/kvm/vmx/main.c @@ -489,14 +489,6 @@ static void vt_set_gdt(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct desc_ptr *dt) vmx_set_gdt(vcpu, dt); } -static void vt_set_dr6(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned long val) -{ - if (is_td_vcpu(vcpu)) - return; - - vmx_set_dr6(vcpu, val); -} - static void vt_set_dr7(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned long val) { if (is_td_vcpu(vcpu)) @@ -943,7 +935,6 @@ struct kvm_x86_ops vt_x86_ops __initdata = { .set_idt = vt_op(set_idt), .get_gdt = vt_op(get_gdt), .set_gdt = vt_op(set_gdt), - .set_dr6 = vt_op(set_dr6), .set_dr7 = vt_op(set_dr7), .sync_dirty_debug_regs = vt_op(sync_dirty_debug_regs), .cache_reg = vt_op(cache_reg), diff --git a/arch/x86/kvm/vmx/vmx.c b/arch/x86/kvm/vmx/vmx.c index a61a28944de6..4ee6cc796855 100644 --- a/arch/x86/kvm/vmx/vmx.c +++ b/arch/x86/kvm/vmx/vmx.c @@ -5606,12 +5606,6 @@ void vmx_sync_dirty_debug_regs(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) set_debugreg(DR6_RESERVED, 6); } -void vmx_set_dr6(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned long val) -{ - lockdep_assert_irqs_disabled(); - set_debugreg(vcpu->arch.dr6, 6); -} - void vmx_set_dr7(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned long val) { vmcs_writel(GUEST_DR7, val); @@ -7370,6 +7364,9 @@ fastpath_t vmx_vcpu_run(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u64 run_flags) vmcs_writel(GUEST_RIP, vcpu->arch.regs[VCPU_REGS_RIP]); vcpu->arch.regs_dirty = 0; + if (run_flags & KVM_RUN_LOAD_GUEST_DR6) + set_debugreg(vcpu->arch.dr6, 6); + /* * Refresh vmcs.HOST_CR3 if necessary. This must be done immediately * prior to VM-Enter, as the kernel may load a new ASID (PCID) any time diff --git a/arch/x86/kvm/x86.c b/arch/x86/kvm/x86.c index 07ff02eed399..7fe3549bbd93 100644 --- a/arch/x86/kvm/x86.c +++ b/arch/x86/kvm/x86.c @@ -11046,7 +11046,7 @@ static int vcpu_enter_guest(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) set_debugreg(vcpu->arch.eff_db[3], 3); /* When KVM_DEBUGREG_WONT_EXIT, dr6 is accessible in guest. */ if (unlikely(vcpu->arch.switch_db_regs & KVM_DEBUGREG_WONT_EXIT)) - kvm_x86_call(set_dr6)(vcpu, vcpu->arch.dr6); + run_flags |= KVM_RUN_LOAD_GUEST_DR6; } else if (unlikely(hw_breakpoint_active())) { set_debugreg(0, 7); }

4 days, 8 hours

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[PATCH V4 mm-hotfixes 2/3] mm: introduce and use {pgd,p4d}_populate_kernel()

by Harry Yoo

Introduce and use {pgd,p4d}_populate_kernel() in core MM code when populating PGD and P4D entries for the kernel address space. These helpers ensure proper synchronization of page tables when updating the kernel portion of top-level page tables. Until now, the kernel has relied on each architecture to handle synchronization of top-level page tables in an ad-hoc manner. For example, see commit 9b861528a801 ("x86-64, mem: Update all PGDs for direct mapping and vmemmap mapping changes"). However, this approach has proven fragile for following reasons: 1) It is easy to forget to perform the necessary page table synchronization when introducing new changes. For instance, commit 4917f55b4ef9 ("mm/sparse-vmemmap: improve memory savings for compound devmaps") overlooked the need to synchronize page tables for the vmemmap area. 2) It is also easy to overlook that the vmemmap and direct mapping areas must not be accessed before explicit page table synchronization. For example, commit 8d400913c231 ("x86/vmemmap: handle unpopulated sub-pmd ranges")) caused crashes by accessing the vmemmap area before calling sync_global_pgds(). To address this, as suggested by Dave Hansen, introduce _kernel() variants of the page table population helpers, which invoke architecture-specific hooks to properly synchronize page tables. These are introduced in a new header file, include/linux/pgalloc.h, so they can be called from common code. They reuse existing infrastructure for vmalloc and ioremap. Synchronization requirements are determined by ARCH_PAGE_TABLE_SYNC_MASK, and the actual synchronization is performed by arch_sync_kernel_mappings(). This change currently targets only x86_64, so only PGD and P4D level helpers are introduced. In theory, PUD and PMD level helpers can be added later if needed by other architectures. Currently this is a no-op, since no architecture sets PGTBL_{PGD,P4D}_MODIFIED in ARCH_PAGE_TABLE_SYNC_MASK. Cc: <stable(a)vger.kernel.org> Fixes: 8d400913c231 ("x86/vmemmap: handle unpopulated sub-pmd ranges") Suggested-by: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen(a)linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Harry Yoo <harry.yoo(a)oracle.com> --- include/linux/pgalloc.h | 24 ++++++++++++++++++++++++ include/linux/pgtable.h | 4 ++-- mm/kasan/init.c | 12 ++++++------ mm/percpu.c | 6 +++--- mm/sparse-vmemmap.c | 6 +++--- 5 files changed, 38 insertions(+), 14 deletions(-) create mode 100644 include/linux/pgalloc.h diff --git a/include/linux/pgalloc.h b/include/linux/pgalloc.h new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..290ab864320f --- /dev/null +++ b/include/linux/pgalloc.h @@ -0,0 +1,24 @@ +/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */ +#ifndef _LINUX_PGALLOC_H +#define _LINUX_PGALLOC_H + +#include <linux/pgtable.h> +#include <asm/pgalloc.h> + +static inline void pgd_populate_kernel(unsigned long addr, pgd_t *pgd, + p4d_t *p4d) +{ + pgd_populate(&init_mm, pgd, p4d); + if (ARCH_PAGE_TABLE_SYNC_MASK & PGTBL_PGD_MODIFIED) + arch_sync_kernel_mappings(addr, addr); +} + +static inline void p4d_populate_kernel(unsigned long addr, p4d_t *p4d, + pud_t *pud) +{ + p4d_populate(&init_mm, p4d, pud); + if (ARCH_PAGE_TABLE_SYNC_MASK & PGTBL_P4D_MODIFIED) + arch_sync_kernel_mappings(addr, addr); +} + +#endif /* _LINUX_PGALLOC_H */ diff --git a/include/linux/pgtable.h b/include/linux/pgtable.h index ba699df6ef69..0cf5c6c3e483 100644 --- a/include/linux/pgtable.h +++ b/include/linux/pgtable.h @@ -1469,8 +1469,8 @@ static inline void modify_prot_commit_ptes(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned /* * Architectures can set this mask to a combination of PGTBL_P?D_MODIFIED values - * and let generic vmalloc and ioremap code know when arch_sync_kernel_mappings() - * needs to be called. + * and let generic vmalloc, ioremap and page table update code know when + * arch_sync_kernel_mappings() needs to be called. */ #ifndef ARCH_PAGE_TABLE_SYNC_MASK #define ARCH_PAGE_TABLE_SYNC_MASK 0 diff --git a/mm/kasan/init.c b/mm/kasan/init.c index ced6b29fcf76..8fce3370c84e 100644 --- a/mm/kasan/init.c +++ b/mm/kasan/init.c @@ -13,9 +13,9 @@ #include <linux/mm.h> #include <linux/pfn.h> #include <linux/slab.h> +#include <linux/pgalloc.h> #include <asm/page.h> -#include <asm/pgalloc.h> #include "kasan.h" @@ -191,7 +191,7 @@ static int __ref zero_p4d_populate(pgd_t *pgd, unsigned long addr, pud_t *pud; pmd_t *pmd; - p4d_populate(&init_mm, p4d, + p4d_populate_kernel(addr, p4d, lm_alias(kasan_early_shadow_pud)); pud = pud_offset(p4d, addr); pud_populate(&init_mm, pud, @@ -212,7 +212,7 @@ static int __ref zero_p4d_populate(pgd_t *pgd, unsigned long addr, } else { p = early_alloc(PAGE_SIZE, NUMA_NO_NODE); pud_init(p); - p4d_populate(&init_mm, p4d, p); + p4d_populate_kernel(addr, p4d, p); } } zero_pud_populate(p4d, addr, next); @@ -251,10 +251,10 @@ int __ref kasan_populate_early_shadow(const void *shadow_start, * puds,pmds, so pgd_populate(), pud_populate() * is noops. */ - pgd_populate(&init_mm, pgd, + pgd_populate_kernel(addr, pgd, lm_alias(kasan_early_shadow_p4d)); p4d = p4d_offset(pgd, addr); - p4d_populate(&init_mm, p4d, + p4d_populate_kernel(addr, p4d, lm_alias(kasan_early_shadow_pud)); pud = pud_offset(p4d, addr); pud_populate(&init_mm, pud, @@ -273,7 +273,7 @@ int __ref kasan_populate_early_shadow(const void *shadow_start, if (!p) return -ENOMEM; } else { - pgd_populate(&init_mm, pgd, + pgd_populate_kernel(addr, pgd, early_alloc(PAGE_SIZE, NUMA_NO_NODE)); } } diff --git a/mm/percpu.c b/mm/percpu.c index d9cbaee92b60..a56f35dcc417 100644 --- a/mm/percpu.c +++ b/mm/percpu.c @@ -3108,7 +3108,7 @@ int __init pcpu_embed_first_chunk(size_t reserved_size, size_t dyn_size, #endif /* BUILD_EMBED_FIRST_CHUNK */ #ifdef BUILD_PAGE_FIRST_CHUNK -#include <asm/pgalloc.h> +#include <linux/pgalloc.h> #ifndef P4D_TABLE_SIZE #define P4D_TABLE_SIZE PAGE_SIZE @@ -3134,13 +3134,13 @@ void __init __weak pcpu_populate_pte(unsigned long addr) if (pgd_none(*pgd)) { p4d = memblock_alloc_or_panic(P4D_TABLE_SIZE, P4D_TABLE_SIZE); - pgd_populate(&init_mm, pgd, p4d); + pgd_populate_kernel(addr, pgd, p4d); } p4d = p4d_offset(pgd, addr); if (p4d_none(*p4d)) { pud = memblock_alloc_or_panic(PUD_TABLE_SIZE, PUD_TABLE_SIZE); - p4d_populate(&init_mm, p4d, pud); + p4d_populate_kernel(addr, p4d, pud); } pud = pud_offset(p4d, addr); diff --git a/mm/sparse-vmemmap.c b/mm/sparse-vmemmap.c index 41aa0493eb03..dbd8daccade2 100644 --- a/mm/sparse-vmemmap.c +++ b/mm/sparse-vmemmap.c @@ -27,9 +27,9 @@ #include <linux/spinlock.h> #include <linux/vmalloc.h> #include <linux/sched.h> +#include <linux/pgalloc.h> #include <asm/dma.h> -#include <asm/pgalloc.h> #include <asm/tlbflush.h> #include "hugetlb_vmemmap.h" @@ -229,7 +229,7 @@ p4d_t * __meminit vmemmap_p4d_populate(pgd_t *pgd, unsigned long addr, int node) if (!p) return NULL; pud_init(p); - p4d_populate(&init_mm, p4d, p); + p4d_populate_kernel(addr, p4d, p); } return p4d; } @@ -241,7 +241,7 @@ pgd_t * __meminit vmemmap_pgd_populate(unsigned long addr, int node) void *p = vmemmap_alloc_block_zero(PAGE_SIZE, node); if (!p) return NULL; - pgd_populate(&init_mm, pgd, p); + pgd_populate_kernel(addr, pgd, p); } return pgd; } -- 2.43.0

4 days, 9 hours

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FAILED: patch "[PATCH] net: usbnet: Fix the wrong netif_carrier_on() call" failed to apply to 5.4-stable tree

by gregkh＠linuxfoundation.org

The patch below does not apply to the 5.4-stable tree. If someone wants it applied there, or to any other stable or longterm tree, then please email the backport, including the original git commit id to <stable(a)vger.kernel.org>. To reproduce the conflict and resubmit, you may use the following commands: git fetch https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git/ linux-5.4.y git checkout FETCH_HEAD git cherry-pick -x 8466d393700f9ccef68134d3349f4e0a087679b9 # <resolve conflicts, build, test, etc.> git commit -s git send-email --to '<stable(a)vger.kernel.org>' --in-reply-to '2025081206-rejoicing-democrat-be9e@gregkh' --subject-prefix 'PATCH 5.4.y' HEAD^.. Possible dependencies: thanks, greg k-h ------------------ original commit in Linus's tree ------------------ From 8466d393700f9ccef68134d3349f4e0a087679b9 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Ammar Faizi <ammarfaizi2(a)gnuweeb.org> Date: Wed, 6 Aug 2025 07:31:05 +0700 Subject: [PATCH] net: usbnet: Fix the wrong netif_carrier_on() call The commit referenced in the Fixes tag causes usbnet to malfunction (identified via git bisect). Post-commit, my external RJ45 LAN cable fails to connect. Linus also reported the same issue after pulling that commit. The code has a logic error: netif_carrier_on() is only called when the link is already on. Fix this by moving the netif_carrier_on() call outside the if-statement entirely. This ensures it is always called when EVENT_LINK_CARRIER_ON is set and properly clears it regardless of the link state. Cc: stable(a)vger.kernel.org Cc: Armando Budianto <sprite(a)gnuweeb.org> Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <horms(a)kernel.org> Suggested-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds(a)linux-foundation.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/CAHk-=wjqL4uF0MG_c8+xHX1Vv8==sPYQrtzbdA3kzi9628… Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/CAHk-=wjKh8X4PT_mU1kD4GQrbjivMfPn-_hXa6han_B… Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/0752dee6-43d6-4e1f-81d2-4248142cccd2@gnuweeb… Fixes: 0d9cfc9b8cb1 ("net: usbnet: Avoid potential RCU stall on LINK_CHANGE event") Signed-off-by: Ammar Faizi <ammarfaizi2(a)gnuweeb.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds(a)linux-foundation.org> diff --git a/drivers/net/usb/usbnet.c b/drivers/net/usb/usbnet.c index a38ffbf4b3f0..511c4154cf74 100644 --- a/drivers/net/usb/usbnet.c +++ b/drivers/net/usb/usbnet.c @@ -1120,6 +1120,9 @@ static void __handle_link_change(struct usbnet *dev) if (!test_bit(EVENT_DEV_OPEN, &dev->flags)) return; + if (test_and_clear_bit(EVENT_LINK_CARRIER_ON, &dev->flags)) + netif_carrier_on(dev->net); + if (!netif_carrier_ok(dev->net)) { /* kill URBs for reading packets to save bus bandwidth */ unlink_urbs(dev, &dev->rxq); @@ -1129,9 +1132,6 @@ static void __handle_link_change(struct usbnet *dev) * tx queue is stopped by netcore after link becomes off */ } else { - if (test_and_clear_bit(EVENT_LINK_CARRIER_ON, &dev->flags)) - netif_carrier_on(dev->net); - /* submitting URBs for reading packets */ queue_work(system_bh_wq, &dev->bh_work); }

4 days, 9 hours

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FAILED: patch "[PATCH] net: usbnet: Fix the wrong netif_carrier_on() call" failed to apply to 5.10-stable tree

by gregkh＠linuxfoundation.org

The patch below does not apply to the 5.10-stable tree. If someone wants it applied there, or to any other stable or longterm tree, then please email the backport, including the original git commit id to <stable(a)vger.kernel.org>. To reproduce the conflict and resubmit, you may use the following commands: git fetch https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git/ linux-5.10.y git checkout FETCH_HEAD git cherry-pick -x 8466d393700f9ccef68134d3349f4e0a087679b9 # <resolve conflicts, build, test, etc.> git commit -s git send-email --to '<stable(a)vger.kernel.org>' --in-reply-to '2025081204-broken-atlas-ad4f@gregkh' --subject-prefix 'PATCH 5.10.y' HEAD^.. Possible dependencies: thanks, greg k-h ------------------ original commit in Linus's tree ------------------ From 8466d393700f9ccef68134d3349f4e0a087679b9 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Ammar Faizi <ammarfaizi2(a)gnuweeb.org> Date: Wed, 6 Aug 2025 07:31:05 +0700 Subject: [PATCH] net: usbnet: Fix the wrong netif_carrier_on() call The commit referenced in the Fixes tag causes usbnet to malfunction (identified via git bisect). Post-commit, my external RJ45 LAN cable fails to connect. Linus also reported the same issue after pulling that commit. The code has a logic error: netif_carrier_on() is only called when the link is already on. Fix this by moving the netif_carrier_on() call outside the if-statement entirely. This ensures it is always called when EVENT_LINK_CARRIER_ON is set and properly clears it regardless of the link state. Cc: stable(a)vger.kernel.org Cc: Armando Budianto <sprite(a)gnuweeb.org> Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <horms(a)kernel.org> Suggested-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds(a)linux-foundation.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/CAHk-=wjqL4uF0MG_c8+xHX1Vv8==sPYQrtzbdA3kzi9628… Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/CAHk-=wjKh8X4PT_mU1kD4GQrbjivMfPn-_hXa6han_B… Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/0752dee6-43d6-4e1f-81d2-4248142cccd2@gnuweeb… Fixes: 0d9cfc9b8cb1 ("net: usbnet: Avoid potential RCU stall on LINK_CHANGE event") Signed-off-by: Ammar Faizi <ammarfaizi2(a)gnuweeb.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds(a)linux-foundation.org> diff --git a/drivers/net/usb/usbnet.c b/drivers/net/usb/usbnet.c index a38ffbf4b3f0..511c4154cf74 100644 --- a/drivers/net/usb/usbnet.c +++ b/drivers/net/usb/usbnet.c @@ -1120,6 +1120,9 @@ static void __handle_link_change(struct usbnet *dev) if (!test_bit(EVENT_DEV_OPEN, &dev->flags)) return; + if (test_and_clear_bit(EVENT_LINK_CARRIER_ON, &dev->flags)) + netif_carrier_on(dev->net); + if (!netif_carrier_ok(dev->net)) { /* kill URBs for reading packets to save bus bandwidth */ unlink_urbs(dev, &dev->rxq); @@ -1129,9 +1132,6 @@ static void __handle_link_change(struct usbnet *dev) * tx queue is stopped by netcore after link becomes off */ } else { - if (test_and_clear_bit(EVENT_LINK_CARRIER_ON, &dev->flags)) - netif_carrier_on(dev->net); - /* submitting URBs for reading packets */ queue_work(system_bh_wq, &dev->bh_work); }

4 days, 9 hours

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[PATCH rdma-next 1/1] RDMA/core: Fix socket leak in rdma_dev_init_net

by Håkon Bugge

If rdma_dev_init_net() has an early return because the supplied net is the default init_net, we need to call rdma_nl_net_exit() before returning. Fixes: 4e0f7b907072 ("RDMA/core: Implement compat device/sysfs tree in net namespace") Cc: stable(a)vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Håkon Bugge <haakon.bugge(a)oracle.com> --- drivers/infiniband/core/device.c | 4 +++- 1 file changed, 3 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-) diff --git a/drivers/infiniband/core/device.c b/drivers/infiniband/core/device.c index 3145cb34a1d20..ec5642e70c5db 100644 --- a/drivers/infiniband/core/device.c +++ b/drivers/infiniband/core/device.c @@ -1203,8 +1203,10 @@ static __net_init int rdma_dev_init_net(struct net *net) return ret; /* No need to create any compat devices in default init_net. */ - if (net_eq(net, &init_net)) + if (net_eq(net, &init_net)) { + rdma_nl_net_exit(rnet); return 0; + } ret = xa_alloc(&rdma_nets, &rnet->id, rnet, xa_limit_32b, GFP_KERNEL); if (ret) { -- 2.43.5

4 days, 9 hours

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[PATCH v2 RESEND] HID: multitouch: fix slab out-of-bounds access in mt_report_fixup()

by Qasim Ijaz

A malicious HID device can trigger a slab out-of-bounds during mt_report_fixup() by passing in report descriptor smaller than 607 bytes. mt_report_fixup() attempts to patch byte offset 607 of the descriptor with 0x25 by first checking if byte offset 607 is 0x15 however it lacks bounds checks to verify if the descriptor is big enough before conducting this check. Fix this bug by ensuring the descriptor size is at least 608 bytes before accessing it. Below is the KASAN splat after the out of bounds access happens: [ 13.671954] ================================================================== [ 13.672667] BUG: KASAN: slab-out-of-bounds in mt_report_fixup+0x103/0x110 [ 13.673297] Read of size 1 at addr ffff888103df39df by task kworker/0:1/10 [ 13.673297] [ 13.673297] CPU: 0 UID: 0 PID: 10 Comm: kworker/0:1 Not tainted 6.15.0-00005-gec5d573d83f4-dirty #3 [ 13.673297] Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS 1.16.2-debian-1.16.2-1 04/04 [ 13.673297] Call Trace: [ 13.673297] <TASK> [ 13.673297] dump_stack_lvl+0x5f/0x80 [ 13.673297] print_report+0xd1/0x660 [ 13.673297] kasan_report+0xe5/0x120 [ 13.673297] __asan_report_load1_noabort+0x18/0x20 [ 13.673297] mt_report_fixup+0x103/0x110 [ 13.673297] hid_open_report+0x1ef/0x810 [ 13.673297] mt_probe+0x422/0x960 [ 13.673297] hid_device_probe+0x2e2/0x6f0 [ 13.673297] really_probe+0x1c6/0x6b0 [ 13.673297] __driver_probe_device+0x24f/0x310 [ 13.673297] driver_probe_device+0x4e/0x220 [ 13.673297] __device_attach_driver+0x169/0x320 [ 13.673297] bus_for_each_drv+0x11d/0x1b0 [ 13.673297] __device_attach+0x1b8/0x3e0 [ 13.673297] device_initial_probe+0x12/0x20 [ 13.673297] bus_probe_device+0x13d/0x180 [ 13.673297] device_add+0xe3a/0x1670 [ 13.673297] hid_add_device+0x31d/0xa40 [...] Fixes: c8000deb6836 ("HID: multitouch: Add support for GT7868Q") Cc: stable(a)vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Qasim Ijaz <qasdev00(a)gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Jiri Slaby <jirislaby(a)kernel.org> --- v2: - Simplify fix with a if-size check after discussion with Jiri Slaby - Change explanation of bug to reflect inclusion of a if-size check drivers/hid/hid-multitouch.c | 8 ++++++++ 1 file changed, 8 insertions(+) diff --git a/drivers/hid/hid-multitouch.c b/drivers/hid/hid-multitouch.c index 294516a8f541..22c6314a8843 100644 --- a/drivers/hid/hid-multitouch.c +++ b/drivers/hid/hid-multitouch.c @@ -1503,6 +1503,14 @@ static const __u8 *mt_report_fixup(struct hid_device *hdev, __u8 *rdesc, if (hdev->vendor == I2C_VENDOR_ID_GOODIX && (hdev->product == I2C_DEVICE_ID_GOODIX_01E8 || hdev->product == I2C_DEVICE_ID_GOODIX_01E9)) { + if (*size < 608) { + dev_info( + &hdev->dev, + "GT7868Q fixup: report descriptor is only %u bytes, skipping\n", + *size); + return rdesc; + } + if (rdesc[607] == 0x15) { rdesc[607] = 0x25; dev_info( -- 2.39.5

4 days, 10 hours

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[PATCH stable-queue] scripts/quilt-mail: add my email address to the 0th mail CC list

by Achill Gilgenast

Now that I have a proper email address, add me to the CC list so I don't have to subscribe to <stable(a)vger.kernel.org> only to get this mail. Signed-off-by: Achill Gilgenast <achill(a)achill.org> --- scripts/quilt-mail | 3 ++- 1 file changed, 2 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-) diff --git a/scripts/quilt-mail b/scripts/quilt-mail index e0df3d935f..531d9fafb9 100755 --- a/scripts/quilt-mail +++ b/scripts/quilt-mail @@ -181,7 +181,8 @@ CC_NAMES=("linux-kernel(a)vger\.kernel\.org" "rwarsow(a)gmx\.de" "conor(a)kernel\.org" "hargar(a)microsoft\.com" - "broonie(a)kernel\.org") + "broonie(a)kernel\.org" + "achill(a)achill\.org") #CC_LIST="stable(a)vger\.kernel\.org" CC_LIST="patches(a)lists.linux.dev" -- 2.50.1

4 days, 10 hours

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[PATCH v1 1/2] Revert "gpio: mlxbf3: only get IRQ for device instance 0"

by David Thompson

This reverts commit 10af0273a35ab4513ca1546644b8c853044da134. While this change was merged, it is not the preferred solution. During review of a similar change to the gpio-mlxbf2 driver, the use of "platform_get_irq_optional" was identified as the preferred solution, so let's use it for gpio-mlxbf3 driver as well. Cc: stable(a)vger.kernel.org Fixes: 10af0273a35a ("gpio: mlxbf3: only get IRQ for device instance 0") Signed-off-by: David Thompson <davthompson(a)nvidia.com> --- drivers/gpio/gpio-mlxbf3.c | 54 ++++++++++++++------------------------ 1 file changed, 19 insertions(+), 35 deletions(-) diff --git a/drivers/gpio/gpio-mlxbf3.c b/drivers/gpio/gpio-mlxbf3.c index 9875e34bde72..10ea71273c89 100644 --- a/drivers/gpio/gpio-mlxbf3.c +++ b/drivers/gpio/gpio-mlxbf3.c @@ -190,9 +190,7 @@ static int mlxbf3_gpio_probe(struct platform_device *pdev) struct mlxbf3_gpio_context *gs; struct gpio_irq_chip *girq; struct gpio_chip *gc; - char *colon_ptr; int ret, irq; - long num; gs = devm_kzalloc(dev, sizeof(*gs), GFP_KERNEL); if (!gs) @@ -229,39 +227,25 @@ static int mlxbf3_gpio_probe(struct platform_device *pdev) gc->owner = THIS_MODULE; gc->add_pin_ranges = mlxbf3_gpio_add_pin_ranges; - colon_ptr = strchr(dev_name(dev), ':'); - if (!colon_ptr) { - dev_err(dev, "invalid device name format\n"); - return -EINVAL; - } - - ret = kstrtol(++colon_ptr, 16, &num); - if (ret) { - dev_err(dev, "invalid device instance\n"); - return ret; - } - - if (!num) { - irq = platform_get_irq(pdev, 0); - if (irq >= 0) { - girq = &gs->gc.irq; - gpio_irq_chip_set_chip(girq, &gpio_mlxbf3_irqchip); - girq->default_type = IRQ_TYPE_NONE; - /* This will let us handle the parent IRQ in the driver */ - girq->num_parents = 0; - girq->parents = NULL; - girq->parent_handler = NULL; - girq->handler = handle_bad_irq; - - /* - * Directly request the irq here instead of passing - * a flow-handler because the irq is shared. - */ - ret = devm_request_irq(dev, irq, mlxbf3_gpio_irq_handler, - IRQF_SHARED, dev_name(dev), gs); - if (ret) - return dev_err_probe(dev, ret, "failed to request IRQ"); - } + irq = platform_get_irq(pdev, 0); + if (irq >= 0) { + girq = &gs->gc.irq; + gpio_irq_chip_set_chip(girq, &gpio_mlxbf3_irqchip); + girq->default_type = IRQ_TYPE_NONE; + /* This will let us handle the parent IRQ in the driver */ + girq->num_parents = 0; + girq->parents = NULL; + girq->parent_handler = NULL; + girq->handler = handle_bad_irq; + + /* + * Directly request the irq here instead of passing + * a flow-handler because the irq is shared. + */ + ret = devm_request_irq(dev, irq, mlxbf3_gpio_irq_handler, + IRQF_SHARED, dev_name(dev), gs); + if (ret) + return dev_err_probe(dev, ret, "failed to request IRQ"); } platform_set_drvdata(pdev, gs); -- 2.43.2

4 days, 11 hours

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