From: Martin Lau kafai@fb.com
[ Upstream commit 4a6998aff82a20a1aece86a186d8e5263f8b2315 ]
Wenwen Wang reported:
In btf_parse(), the header of the user-space btf data 'btf_data' is firstly parsed and verified through btf_parse_hdr(). In btf_parse_hdr(), the header is copied from user-space 'btf_data' to kernel-space 'btf->hdr' and then verified. If no error happens during the verification process, the whole data of 'btf_data', including the header, is then copied to 'data' in btf_parse(). It is obvious that the header is copied twice here. More importantly, no check is enforced after the second copy to make sure the headers obtained in these two copies are same. Given that 'btf_data' resides in the user space, a malicious user can race to modify the header between these two copies. By doing so, the user can inject inconsistent data, which can cause undefined behavior of the kernel and introduce potential security risk.
This issue is similar to the one fixed in commit 8af03d1ae2e1 ("bpf: btf: Fix a missing check bug"). To fix it, this patch copies the user 'btf_data' *before* parsing / verifying the BTF header.
Fixes: 69b693f0aefa ("bpf: btf: Introduce BPF Type Format (BTF)") Signed-off-by: Martin KaFai Lau kafai@fb.com Co-developed-by: Wenwen Wang wang6495@umn.edu Acked-by: Song Liu songliubraving@fb.com Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann daniel@iogearbox.net Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin sashal@kernel.org --- kernel/bpf/btf.c | 55 ++++++++++++++++++++++-------------------------- 1 file changed, 25 insertions(+), 30 deletions(-)
diff --git a/kernel/bpf/btf.c b/kernel/bpf/btf.c index 378cef70341c4..cfa27b7d1168c 100644 --- a/kernel/bpf/btf.c +++ b/kernel/bpf/btf.c @@ -2067,50 +2067,44 @@ static int btf_check_sec_info(struct btf_verifier_env *env, return 0; }
-static int btf_parse_hdr(struct btf_verifier_env *env, void __user *btf_data, - u32 btf_data_size) +static int btf_parse_hdr(struct btf_verifier_env *env) { + u32 hdr_len, hdr_copy, btf_data_size; const struct btf_header *hdr; - u32 hdr_len, hdr_copy; - /* - * Minimal part of the "struct btf_header" that - * contains the hdr_len. - */ - struct btf_min_header { - u16 magic; - u8 version; - u8 flags; - u32 hdr_len; - } __user *min_hdr; struct btf *btf; int err;
btf = env->btf; - min_hdr = btf_data; + btf_data_size = btf->data_size;
- if (btf_data_size < sizeof(*min_hdr)) { + if (btf_data_size < + offsetof(struct btf_header, hdr_len) + sizeof(hdr->hdr_len)) { btf_verifier_log(env, "hdr_len not found"); return -EINVAL; }
- if (get_user(hdr_len, &min_hdr->hdr_len)) - return -EFAULT; - + hdr = btf->data; + hdr_len = hdr->hdr_len; if (btf_data_size < hdr_len) { btf_verifier_log(env, "btf_header not found"); return -EINVAL; }
- err = bpf_check_uarg_tail_zero(btf_data, sizeof(btf->hdr), hdr_len); - if (err) { - if (err == -E2BIG) - btf_verifier_log(env, "Unsupported btf_header"); - return err; + /* Ensure the unsupported header fields are zero */ + if (hdr_len > sizeof(btf->hdr)) { + u8 *expected_zero = btf->data + sizeof(btf->hdr); + u8 *end = btf->data + hdr_len; + + for (; expected_zero < end; expected_zero++) { + if (*expected_zero) { + btf_verifier_log(env, "Unsupported btf_header"); + return -E2BIG; + } + } }
hdr_copy = min_t(u32, hdr_len, sizeof(btf->hdr)); - if (copy_from_user(&btf->hdr, btf_data, hdr_copy)) - return -EFAULT; + memcpy(&btf->hdr, btf->data, hdr_copy);
hdr = &btf->hdr;
@@ -2186,10 +2180,6 @@ static struct btf *btf_parse(void __user *btf_data, u32 btf_data_size, } env->btf = btf;
- err = btf_parse_hdr(env, btf_data, btf_data_size); - if (err) - goto errout; - data = kvmalloc(btf_data_size, GFP_KERNEL | __GFP_NOWARN); if (!data) { err = -ENOMEM; @@ -2198,13 +2188,18 @@ static struct btf *btf_parse(void __user *btf_data, u32 btf_data_size,
btf->data = data; btf->data_size = btf_data_size; - btf->nohdr_data = btf->data + btf->hdr.hdr_len;
if (copy_from_user(data, btf_data, btf_data_size)) { err = -EFAULT; goto errout; }
+ err = btf_parse_hdr(env); + if (err) + goto errout; + + btf->nohdr_data = btf->data + btf->hdr.hdr_len; + err = btf_parse_str_sec(env); if (err) goto errout;