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FAILED: patch "[PATCH] scsi: ufs: core: Fix clk scaling to be conditional in reset" failed to apply to 5.10-stable tree

by gregkh＠linuxfoundation.org

The patch below does not apply to the 5.10-stable tree. If someone wants it applied there, or to any other stable or longterm tree, then please email the backport, including the original git commit id to <stable(a)vger.kernel.org>. To reproduce the conflict and resubmit, you may use the following commands: git fetch https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git/ linux-5.10.y git checkout FETCH_HEAD git cherry-pick -x 2e083cd802294693a5414e4557a183dd7e442e71 # <resolve conflicts, build, test, etc.> git commit -s git send-email --to '<stable(a)vger.kernel.org>' --in-reply-to '2025063004-observer-ruckus-6111@gregkh' --subject-prefix 'PATCH 5.10.y' HEAD^.. Possible dependencies: thanks, greg k-h ------------------ original commit in Linus's tree ------------------ From 2e083cd802294693a5414e4557a183dd7e442e71 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: anvithdosapati <anvithdosapati(a)google.com> Date: Mon, 16 Jun 2025 08:57:34 +0000 Subject: [PATCH] scsi: ufs: core: Fix clk scaling to be conditional in reset and restore In ufshcd_host_reset_and_restore(), scale up clocks only when clock scaling is supported. Without this change CPU latency is voted for 0 (ufshcd_pm_qos_update) during resume unconditionally. Signed-off-by: anvithdosapati <anvithdosapati(a)google.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250616085734.2133581-1-anvithdosapati@google.com Fixes: a3cd5ec55f6c ("scsi: ufs: add load based scaling of UFS gear") Cc: stable(a)vger.kernel.org Reviewed-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche(a)acm.org> Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen(a)oracle.com> diff --git a/drivers/ufs/core/ufshcd.c b/drivers/ufs/core/ufshcd.c index f62d89c8e580..50adfb8b335b 100644 --- a/drivers/ufs/core/ufshcd.c +++ b/drivers/ufs/core/ufshcd.c @@ -7807,7 +7807,8 @@ static int ufshcd_host_reset_and_restore(struct ufs_hba *hba) hba->silence_err_logs = false; /* scale up clocks to max frequency before full reinitialization */ - ufshcd_scale_clks(hba, ULONG_MAX, true); + if (ufshcd_is_clkscaling_supported(hba)) + ufshcd_scale_clks(hba, ULONG_MAX, true); err = ufshcd_hba_enable(hba);

1 day, 11 hours

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FAILED: patch "[PATCH] scsi: ufs: core: Fix clk scaling to be conditional in reset" failed to apply to 6.6-stable tree

by gregkh＠linuxfoundation.org

The patch below does not apply to the 6.6-stable tree. If someone wants it applied there, or to any other stable or longterm tree, then please email the backport, including the original git commit id to <stable(a)vger.kernel.org>. To reproduce the conflict and resubmit, you may use the following commands: git fetch https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git/ linux-6.6.y git checkout FETCH_HEAD git cherry-pick -x 2e083cd802294693a5414e4557a183dd7e442e71 # <resolve conflicts, build, test, etc.> git commit -s git send-email --to '<stable(a)vger.kernel.org>' --in-reply-to '2025063003-stalemate-sniff-e4ff@gregkh' --subject-prefix 'PATCH 6.6.y' HEAD^.. Possible dependencies: thanks, greg k-h ------------------ original commit in Linus's tree ------------------ From 2e083cd802294693a5414e4557a183dd7e442e71 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: anvithdosapati <anvithdosapati(a)google.com> Date: Mon, 16 Jun 2025 08:57:34 +0000 Subject: [PATCH] scsi: ufs: core: Fix clk scaling to be conditional in reset and restore In ufshcd_host_reset_and_restore(), scale up clocks only when clock scaling is supported. Without this change CPU latency is voted for 0 (ufshcd_pm_qos_update) during resume unconditionally. Signed-off-by: anvithdosapati <anvithdosapati(a)google.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250616085734.2133581-1-anvithdosapati@google.com Fixes: a3cd5ec55f6c ("scsi: ufs: add load based scaling of UFS gear") Cc: stable(a)vger.kernel.org Reviewed-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche(a)acm.org> Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen(a)oracle.com> diff --git a/drivers/ufs/core/ufshcd.c b/drivers/ufs/core/ufshcd.c index f62d89c8e580..50adfb8b335b 100644 --- a/drivers/ufs/core/ufshcd.c +++ b/drivers/ufs/core/ufshcd.c @@ -7807,7 +7807,8 @@ static int ufshcd_host_reset_and_restore(struct ufs_hba *hba) hba->silence_err_logs = false; /* scale up clocks to max frequency before full reinitialization */ - ufshcd_scale_clks(hba, ULONG_MAX, true); + if (ufshcd_is_clkscaling_supported(hba)) + ufshcd_scale_clks(hba, ULONG_MAX, true); err = ufshcd_hba_enable(hba);

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FAILED: patch "[PATCH] mm/gup: revert "mm: gup: fix infinite loop within" failed to apply to 6.1-stable tree

by gregkh＠linuxfoundation.org

The patch below does not apply to the 6.1-stable tree. If someone wants it applied there, or to any other stable or longterm tree, then please email the backport, including the original git commit id to <stable(a)vger.kernel.org>. To reproduce the conflict and resubmit, you may use the following commands: git fetch https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git/ linux-6.1.y git checkout FETCH_HEAD git cherry-pick -x 517f496e1e61bd169d585dab4dd77e7147506322 # <resolve conflicts, build, test, etc.> git commit -s git send-email --to '<stable(a)vger.kernel.org>' --in-reply-to '2025063015-rumor-coconut-92be@gregkh' --subject-prefix 'PATCH 6.1.y' HEAD^.. Possible dependencies: thanks, greg k-h ------------------ original commit in Linus's tree ------------------ From 517f496e1e61bd169d585dab4dd77e7147506322 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: David Hildenbrand <david(a)redhat.com> Date: Wed, 11 Jun 2025 15:13:14 +0200 Subject: [PATCH] mm/gup: revert "mm: gup: fix infinite loop within __get_longterm_locked" After commit 1aaf8c122918 ("mm: gup: fix infinite loop within __get_longterm_locked") we are able to longterm pin folios that are not supposed to get longterm pinned, simply because they temporarily have the LRU flag cleared (esp. temporarily isolated). For example, two __get_longterm_locked() callers can race, or __get_longterm_locked() can race with anything else that temporarily isolates folios. The introducing commit mentions the use case of a driver that uses vm_ops->fault to insert pages allocated through cma_alloc() into the page tables, assuming they can later get longterm pinned. These pages/ folios would never have the LRU flag set and consequently cannot get isolated. There is no known in-tree user making use of that so far, fortunately. To handle that in the future -- and avoid retrying forever to isolate/migrate them -- we will need a different mechanism for the CMA area *owner* to indicate that it actually already allocated the page and is fine with longterm pinning it. The LRU flag is not suitable for that. Probably we can lookup the relevant CMA area and query the bitmap; we only have have to care about some races, probably. If already allocated, we could just allow longterm pinning) Anyhow, let's fix the "must not be longterm pinned" problem first by reverting the original commit. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20250611131314.594529-1-david@redhat.com Fixes: 1aaf8c122918 ("mm: gup: fix infinite loop within __get_longterm_locked") Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <david(a)redhat.com> Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20250522092755.GA3277597@tiffany/ Reported-by: Hyesoo Yu <hyesoo.yu(a)samsung.com> Reviewed-by: John Hubbard <jhubbard(a)nvidia.com> Cc: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg(a)ziepe.ca> Cc: Peter Xu <peterx(a)redhat.com> Cc: Zhaoyang Huang <zhaoyang.huang(a)unisoc.com> Cc: Aijun Sun <aijun.sun(a)unisoc.com> Cc: Alistair Popple <apopple(a)nvidia.com> Cc: <stable(a)vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm(a)linux-foundation.org> diff --git a/mm/gup.c b/mm/gup.c index e065a49842a8..3c39cbbeebef 100644 --- a/mm/gup.c +++ b/mm/gup.c @@ -2303,13 +2303,13 @@ static void pofs_unpin(struct pages_or_folios *pofs) /* * Returns the number of collected folios. Return value is always >= 0. */ -static void collect_longterm_unpinnable_folios( +static unsigned long collect_longterm_unpinnable_folios( struct list_head *movable_folio_list, struct pages_or_folios *pofs) { + unsigned long i, collected = 0; struct folio *prev_folio = NULL; bool drain_allow = true; - unsigned long i; for (i = 0; i < pofs->nr_entries; i++) { struct folio *folio = pofs_get_folio(pofs, i); @@ -2321,6 +2321,8 @@ static void collect_longterm_unpinnable_folios( if (folio_is_longterm_pinnable(folio)) continue; + collected++; + if (folio_is_device_coherent(folio)) continue; @@ -2342,6 +2344,8 @@ static void collect_longterm_unpinnable_folios( NR_ISOLATED_ANON + folio_is_file_lru(folio), folio_nr_pages(folio)); } + + return collected; } /* @@ -2418,9 +2422,11 @@ static long check_and_migrate_movable_pages_or_folios(struct pages_or_folios *pofs) { LIST_HEAD(movable_folio_list); + unsigned long collected; - collect_longterm_unpinnable_folios(&movable_folio_list, pofs); - if (list_empty(&movable_folio_list)) + collected = collect_longterm_unpinnable_folios(&movable_folio_list, + pofs); + if (!collected) return 0; return migrate_longterm_unpinnable_folios(&movable_folio_list, pofs);

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FAILED: patch "[PATCH] mm/gup: revert "mm: gup: fix infinite loop within" failed to apply to 6.6-stable tree

by gregkh＠linuxfoundation.org

The patch below does not apply to the 6.6-stable tree. If someone wants it applied there, or to any other stable or longterm tree, then please email the backport, including the original git commit id to <stable(a)vger.kernel.org>. To reproduce the conflict and resubmit, you may use the following commands: git fetch https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git/ linux-6.6.y git checkout FETCH_HEAD git cherry-pick -x 517f496e1e61bd169d585dab4dd77e7147506322 # <resolve conflicts, build, test, etc.> git commit -s git send-email --to '<stable(a)vger.kernel.org>' --in-reply-to '2025063014-plural-roster-e4a8@gregkh' --subject-prefix 'PATCH 6.6.y' HEAD^.. Possible dependencies: thanks, greg k-h ------------------ original commit in Linus's tree ------------------ From 517f496e1e61bd169d585dab4dd77e7147506322 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: David Hildenbrand <david(a)redhat.com> Date: Wed, 11 Jun 2025 15:13:14 +0200 Subject: [PATCH] mm/gup: revert "mm: gup: fix infinite loop within __get_longterm_locked" After commit 1aaf8c122918 ("mm: gup: fix infinite loop within __get_longterm_locked") we are able to longterm pin folios that are not supposed to get longterm pinned, simply because they temporarily have the LRU flag cleared (esp. temporarily isolated). For example, two __get_longterm_locked() callers can race, or __get_longterm_locked() can race with anything else that temporarily isolates folios. The introducing commit mentions the use case of a driver that uses vm_ops->fault to insert pages allocated through cma_alloc() into the page tables, assuming they can later get longterm pinned. These pages/ folios would never have the LRU flag set and consequently cannot get isolated. There is no known in-tree user making use of that so far, fortunately. To handle that in the future -- and avoid retrying forever to isolate/migrate them -- we will need a different mechanism for the CMA area *owner* to indicate that it actually already allocated the page and is fine with longterm pinning it. The LRU flag is not suitable for that. Probably we can lookup the relevant CMA area and query the bitmap; we only have have to care about some races, probably. If already allocated, we could just allow longterm pinning) Anyhow, let's fix the "must not be longterm pinned" problem first by reverting the original commit. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20250611131314.594529-1-david@redhat.com Fixes: 1aaf8c122918 ("mm: gup: fix infinite loop within __get_longterm_locked") Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <david(a)redhat.com> Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20250522092755.GA3277597@tiffany/ Reported-by: Hyesoo Yu <hyesoo.yu(a)samsung.com> Reviewed-by: John Hubbard <jhubbard(a)nvidia.com> Cc: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg(a)ziepe.ca> Cc: Peter Xu <peterx(a)redhat.com> Cc: Zhaoyang Huang <zhaoyang.huang(a)unisoc.com> Cc: Aijun Sun <aijun.sun(a)unisoc.com> Cc: Alistair Popple <apopple(a)nvidia.com> Cc: <stable(a)vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm(a)linux-foundation.org> diff --git a/mm/gup.c b/mm/gup.c index e065a49842a8..3c39cbbeebef 100644 --- a/mm/gup.c +++ b/mm/gup.c @@ -2303,13 +2303,13 @@ static void pofs_unpin(struct pages_or_folios *pofs) /* * Returns the number of collected folios. Return value is always >= 0. */ -static void collect_longterm_unpinnable_folios( +static unsigned long collect_longterm_unpinnable_folios( struct list_head *movable_folio_list, struct pages_or_folios *pofs) { + unsigned long i, collected = 0; struct folio *prev_folio = NULL; bool drain_allow = true; - unsigned long i; for (i = 0; i < pofs->nr_entries; i++) { struct folio *folio = pofs_get_folio(pofs, i); @@ -2321,6 +2321,8 @@ static void collect_longterm_unpinnable_folios( if (folio_is_longterm_pinnable(folio)) continue; + collected++; + if (folio_is_device_coherent(folio)) continue; @@ -2342,6 +2344,8 @@ static void collect_longterm_unpinnable_folios( NR_ISOLATED_ANON + folio_is_file_lru(folio), folio_nr_pages(folio)); } + + return collected; } /* @@ -2418,9 +2422,11 @@ static long check_and_migrate_movable_pages_or_folios(struct pages_or_folios *pofs) { LIST_HEAD(movable_folio_list); + unsigned long collected; - collect_longterm_unpinnable_folios(&movable_folio_list, pofs); - if (list_empty(&movable_folio_list)) + collected = collect_longterm_unpinnable_folios(&movable_folio_list, + pofs); + if (!collected) return 0; return migrate_longterm_unpinnable_folios(&movable_folio_list, pofs);

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FAILED: patch "[PATCH] mm: userfaultfd: fix race of userfaultfd_move and swap cache" failed to apply to 6.12-stable tree

by gregkh＠linuxfoundation.org

The patch below does not apply to the 6.12-stable tree. If someone wants it applied there, or to any other stable or longterm tree, then please email the backport, including the original git commit id to <stable(a)vger.kernel.org>. To reproduce the conflict and resubmit, you may use the following commands: git fetch https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git/ linux-6.12.y git checkout FETCH_HEAD git cherry-pick -x 0ea148a799198518d8ebab63ddd0bb6114a103bc # <resolve conflicts, build, test, etc.> git commit -s git send-email --to '<stable(a)vger.kernel.org>' --in-reply-to '2025063052-strive-fabulous-239b@gregkh' --subject-prefix 'PATCH 6.12.y' HEAD^.. Possible dependencies: thanks, greg k-h ------------------ original commit in Linus's tree ------------------ From 0ea148a799198518d8ebab63ddd0bb6114a103bc Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Kairui Song <kasong(a)tencent.com> Date: Wed, 4 Jun 2025 23:10:38 +0800 Subject: [PATCH] mm: userfaultfd: fix race of userfaultfd_move and swap cache This commit fixes two kinds of races, they may have different results: Barry reported a BUG_ON in commit c50f8e6053b0, we may see the same BUG_ON if the filemap lookup returned NULL and folio is added to swap cache after that. If another kind of race is triggered (folio changed after lookup) we may see RSS counter is corrupted: [ 406.893936] BUG: Bad rss-counter state mm:ffff0000c5a9ddc0 type:MM_ANONPAGES val:-1 [ 406.894071] BUG: Bad rss-counter state mm:ffff0000c5a9ddc0 type:MM_SHMEMPAGES val:1 Because the folio is being accounted to the wrong VMA. I'm not sure if there will be any data corruption though, seems no. The issues above are critical already. On seeing a swap entry PTE, userfaultfd_move does a lockless swap cache lookup, and tries to move the found folio to the faulting vma. Currently, it relies on checking the PTE value to ensure that the moved folio still belongs to the src swap entry and that no new folio has been added to the swap cache, which turns out to be unreliable. While working and reviewing the swap table series with Barry, following existing races are observed and reproduced [1]: In the example below, move_pages_pte is moving src_pte to dst_pte, where src_pte is a swap entry PTE holding swap entry S1, and S1 is not in the swap cache: CPU1 CPU2 userfaultfd_move move_pages_pte() entry = pte_to_swp_entry(orig_src_pte); // Here it got entry = S1 ... < interrupted> ... <swapin src_pte, alloc and use folio A> // folio A is a new allocated folio // and get installed into src_pte <frees swap entry S1> // src_pte now points to folio A, S1 // has swap count == 0, it can be freed // by folio_swap_swap or swap // allocator's reclaim. <try to swap out another folio B> // folio B is a folio in another VMA. <put folio B to swap cache using S1 > // S1 is freed, folio B can use it // for swap out with no problem. ... folio = filemap_get_folio(S1) // Got folio B here !!! ... < interrupted again> ... <swapin folio B and free S1> // Now S1 is free to be used again. <swapout src_pte & folio A using S1> // Now src_pte is a swap entry PTE // holding S1 again. folio_trylock(folio) move_swap_pte double_pt_lock is_pte_pages_stable // Check passed because src_pte == S1 folio_move_anon_rmap(...) // Moved invalid folio B here !!! The race window is very short and requires multiple collisions of multiple rare events, so it's very unlikely to happen, but with a deliberately constructed reproducer and increased time window, it can be reproduced easily. This can be fixed by checking if the folio returned by filemap is the valid swap cache folio after acquiring the folio lock. Another similar race is possible: filemap_get_folio may return NULL, but folio (A) could be swapped in and then swapped out again using the same swap entry after the lookup. In such a case, folio (A) may remain in the swap cache, so it must be moved too: CPU1 CPU2 userfaultfd_move move_pages_pte() entry = pte_to_swp_entry(orig_src_pte); // Here it got entry = S1, and S1 is not in swap cache folio = filemap_get_folio(S1) // Got NULL ... < interrupted again> ... <swapin folio A and free S1> <swapout folio A re-using S1> move_swap_pte double_pt_lock is_pte_pages_stable // Check passed because src_pte == S1 folio_move_anon_rmap(...) // folio A is ignored !!! Fix this by checking the swap cache again after acquiring the src_pte lock. And to avoid the filemap overhead, we check swap_map directly [2]. The SWP_SYNCHRONOUS_IO path does make the problem more complex, but so far we don't need to worry about that, since folios can only be exposed to the swap cache in the swap out path, and this is covered in this patch by checking the swap cache again after acquiring the src_pte lock. Testing with a simple C program that allocates and moves several GB of memory did not show any observable performance change. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20250604151038.21968-1-ryncsn@gmail.com Fixes: adef440691ba ("userfaultfd: UFFDIO_MOVE uABI") Signed-off-by: Kairui Song <kasong(a)tencent.com> Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-mm/CAMgjq7B1K=6OOrK2OUZ0-tqCzi+EJt+2_K97TPGoS… [1] Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/CAGsJ_4yJhJBo16XhiC-nUzSheyX-V3-nFE+tAi=8Y560K8… [2] Reviewed-by: Lokesh Gidra <lokeshgidra(a)google.com> Acked-by: Peter Xu <peterx(a)redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Suren Baghdasaryan <surenb(a)google.com> Reviewed-by: Barry Song <baohua(a)kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Chris Li <chrisl(a)kernel.org> Cc: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange(a)redhat.com> Cc: David Hildenbrand <david(a)redhat.com> Cc: Kairui Song <kasong(a)tencent.com> Cc: <stable(a)vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm(a)linux-foundation.org> diff --git a/mm/userfaultfd.c b/mm/userfaultfd.c index bc473ad21202..8253978ee0fb 100644 --- a/mm/userfaultfd.c +++ b/mm/userfaultfd.c @@ -1084,8 +1084,18 @@ static int move_swap_pte(struct mm_struct *mm, struct vm_area_struct *dst_vma, pte_t orig_dst_pte, pte_t orig_src_pte, pmd_t *dst_pmd, pmd_t dst_pmdval, spinlock_t *dst_ptl, spinlock_t *src_ptl, - struct folio *src_folio) + struct folio *src_folio, + struct swap_info_struct *si, swp_entry_t entry) { + /* + * Check if the folio still belongs to the target swap entry after + * acquiring the lock. Folio can be freed in the swap cache while + * not locked. + */ + if (src_folio && unlikely(!folio_test_swapcache(src_folio) || + entry.val != src_folio->swap.val)) + return -EAGAIN; + double_pt_lock(dst_ptl, src_ptl); if (!is_pte_pages_stable(dst_pte, src_pte, orig_dst_pte, orig_src_pte, @@ -1102,6 +1112,25 @@ static int move_swap_pte(struct mm_struct *mm, struct vm_area_struct *dst_vma, if (src_folio) { folio_move_anon_rmap(src_folio, dst_vma); src_folio->index = linear_page_index(dst_vma, dst_addr); + } else { + /* + * Check if the swap entry is cached after acquiring the src_pte + * lock. Otherwise, we might miss a newly loaded swap cache folio. + * + * Check swap_map directly to minimize overhead, READ_ONCE is sufficient. + * We are trying to catch newly added swap cache, the only possible case is + * when a folio is swapped in and out again staying in swap cache, using the + * same entry before the PTE check above. The PTL is acquired and released + * twice, each time after updating the swap_map's flag. So holding + * the PTL here ensures we see the updated value. False positive is possible, + * e.g. SWP_SYNCHRONOUS_IO swapin may set the flag without touching the + * cache, or during the tiny synchronization window between swap cache and + * swap_map, but it will be gone very quickly, worst result is retry jitters. + */ + if (READ_ONCE(si->swap_map[swp_offset(entry)]) & SWAP_HAS_CACHE) { + double_pt_unlock(dst_ptl, src_ptl); + return -EAGAIN; + } } orig_src_pte = ptep_get_and_clear(mm, src_addr, src_pte); @@ -1412,7 +1441,7 @@ static int move_pages_pte(struct mm_struct *mm, pmd_t *dst_pmd, pmd_t *src_pmd, } err = move_swap_pte(mm, dst_vma, dst_addr, src_addr, dst_pte, src_pte, orig_dst_pte, orig_src_pte, dst_pmd, dst_pmdval, - dst_ptl, src_ptl, src_folio); + dst_ptl, src_ptl, src_folio, si, entry); } out:

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FAILED: patch "[PATCH] maple_tree: fix MA_STATE_PREALLOC flag in mas_preallocate()" failed to apply to 6.1-stable tree

by gregkh＠linuxfoundation.org

The patch below does not apply to the 6.1-stable tree. If someone wants it applied there, or to any other stable or longterm tree, then please email the backport, including the original git commit id to <stable(a)vger.kernel.org>. To reproduce the conflict and resubmit, you may use the following commands: git fetch https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git/ linux-6.1.y git checkout FETCH_HEAD git cherry-pick -x fba46a5d83ca8decb338722fb4899026d8d9ead2 # <resolve conflicts, build, test, etc.> git commit -s git send-email --to '<stable(a)vger.kernel.org>' --in-reply-to '2025063033-shrink-submersed-b5de@gregkh' --subject-prefix 'PATCH 6.1.y' HEAD^.. Possible dependencies: thanks, greg k-h ------------------ original commit in Linus's tree ------------------ From fba46a5d83ca8decb338722fb4899026d8d9ead2 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: "Liam R. Howlett" <Liam.Howlett(a)oracle.com> Date: Mon, 16 Jun 2025 14:45:20 -0400 Subject: [PATCH] maple_tree: fix MA_STATE_PREALLOC flag in mas_preallocate() Temporarily clear the preallocation flag when explicitly requesting allocations. Pre-existing allocations are already counted against the request through mas_node_count_gfp(), but the allocations will not happen if the MA_STATE_PREALLOC flag is set. This flag is meant to avoid re-allocating in bulk allocation mode, and to detect issues with preallocation calculations. The MA_STATE_PREALLOC flag should also always be set on zero allocations so that detection of underflow allocations will print a WARN_ON() during consumption. User visible effect of this flaw is a WARN_ON() followed by a null pointer dereference when subsequent requests for larger number of nodes is ignored, such as the vma merge retry in mmap_region() caused by drivers altering the vma flags (which happens in v6.6, at least) Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20250616184521.3382795-3-Liam.Howlett@oracle.com Fixes: 54a611b60590 ("Maple Tree: add new data structure") Signed-off-by: Liam R. Howlett <Liam.Howlett(a)oracle.com> Reported-by: Zhaoyang Huang <zhaoyang.huang(a)unisoc.com> Reported-by: Hailong Liu <hailong.liu(a)oppo.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/1652f7eb-a51b-4fee-8058-c73af63bacd1@oppo.com/ Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20250428184058.1416274-1-Liam.Howlett@oracle.co… Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20250429014754.1479118-1-Liam.Howlett@oracle.co… Cc: Lorenzo Stoakes <lorenzo.stoakes(a)oracle.com> Cc: Suren Baghdasaryan <surenb(a)google.com> Cc: Hailong Liu <hailong.liu(a)oppo.com> Cc: zhangpeng.00(a)bytedance.com <zhangpeng.00(a)bytedance.com> Cc: Steve Kang <Steve.Kang(a)unisoc.com> Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy(a)infradead.org> Cc: Sidhartha Kumar <sidhartha.kumar(a)oracle.com> Cc: <stable(a)vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm(a)linux-foundation.org> diff --git a/lib/maple_tree.c b/lib/maple_tree.c index affe979bd14d..00524e55a21e 100644 --- a/lib/maple_tree.c +++ b/lib/maple_tree.c @@ -5527,8 +5527,9 @@ int mas_preallocate(struct ma_state *mas, void *entry, gfp_t gfp) mas->store_type = mas_wr_store_type(&wr_mas); request = mas_prealloc_calc(&wr_mas, entry); if (!request) - return ret; + goto set_flag; + mas->mas_flags &= ~MA_STATE_PREALLOC; mas_node_count_gfp(mas, request, gfp); if (mas_is_err(mas)) { mas_set_alloc_req(mas, 0); @@ -5538,6 +5539,7 @@ int mas_preallocate(struct ma_state *mas, void *entry, gfp_t gfp) return ret; } +set_flag: mas->mas_flags |= MA_STATE_PREALLOC; return ret; }

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FAILED: patch "[PATCH] maple_tree: fix MA_STATE_PREALLOC flag in mas_preallocate()" failed to apply to 6.6-stable tree

by gregkh＠linuxfoundation.org

The patch below does not apply to the 6.6-stable tree. If someone wants it applied there, or to any other stable or longterm tree, then please email the backport, including the original git commit id to <stable(a)vger.kernel.org>. To reproduce the conflict and resubmit, you may use the following commands: git fetch https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git/ linux-6.6.y git checkout FETCH_HEAD git cherry-pick -x fba46a5d83ca8decb338722fb4899026d8d9ead2 # <resolve conflicts, build, test, etc.> git commit -s git send-email --to '<stable(a)vger.kernel.org>' --in-reply-to '2025063032-shed-reseller-6709@gregkh' --subject-prefix 'PATCH 6.6.y' HEAD^.. Possible dependencies: thanks, greg k-h ------------------ original commit in Linus's tree ------------------ From fba46a5d83ca8decb338722fb4899026d8d9ead2 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: "Liam R. Howlett" <Liam.Howlett(a)oracle.com> Date: Mon, 16 Jun 2025 14:45:20 -0400 Subject: [PATCH] maple_tree: fix MA_STATE_PREALLOC flag in mas_preallocate() Temporarily clear the preallocation flag when explicitly requesting allocations. Pre-existing allocations are already counted against the request through mas_node_count_gfp(), but the allocations will not happen if the MA_STATE_PREALLOC flag is set. This flag is meant to avoid re-allocating in bulk allocation mode, and to detect issues with preallocation calculations. The MA_STATE_PREALLOC flag should also always be set on zero allocations so that detection of underflow allocations will print a WARN_ON() during consumption. User visible effect of this flaw is a WARN_ON() followed by a null pointer dereference when subsequent requests for larger number of nodes is ignored, such as the vma merge retry in mmap_region() caused by drivers altering the vma flags (which happens in v6.6, at least) Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20250616184521.3382795-3-Liam.Howlett@oracle.com Fixes: 54a611b60590 ("Maple Tree: add new data structure") Signed-off-by: Liam R. Howlett <Liam.Howlett(a)oracle.com> Reported-by: Zhaoyang Huang <zhaoyang.huang(a)unisoc.com> Reported-by: Hailong Liu <hailong.liu(a)oppo.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/1652f7eb-a51b-4fee-8058-c73af63bacd1@oppo.com/ Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20250428184058.1416274-1-Liam.Howlett@oracle.co… Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20250429014754.1479118-1-Liam.Howlett@oracle.co… Cc: Lorenzo Stoakes <lorenzo.stoakes(a)oracle.com> Cc: Suren Baghdasaryan <surenb(a)google.com> Cc: Hailong Liu <hailong.liu(a)oppo.com> Cc: zhangpeng.00(a)bytedance.com <zhangpeng.00(a)bytedance.com> Cc: Steve Kang <Steve.Kang(a)unisoc.com> Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy(a)infradead.org> Cc: Sidhartha Kumar <sidhartha.kumar(a)oracle.com> Cc: <stable(a)vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm(a)linux-foundation.org> diff --git a/lib/maple_tree.c b/lib/maple_tree.c index affe979bd14d..00524e55a21e 100644 --- a/lib/maple_tree.c +++ b/lib/maple_tree.c @@ -5527,8 +5527,9 @@ int mas_preallocate(struct ma_state *mas, void *entry, gfp_t gfp) mas->store_type = mas_wr_store_type(&wr_mas); request = mas_prealloc_calc(&wr_mas, entry); if (!request) - return ret; + goto set_flag; + mas->mas_flags &= ~MA_STATE_PREALLOC; mas_node_count_gfp(mas, request, gfp); if (mas_is_err(mas)) { mas_set_alloc_req(mas, 0); @@ -5538,6 +5539,7 @@ int mas_preallocate(struct ma_state *mas, void *entry, gfp_t gfp) return ret; } +set_flag: mas->mas_flags |= MA_STATE_PREALLOC; return ret; }

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FAILED: patch "[PATCH] spi: spi-cadence-quadspi: Fix pm runtime unbalance" failed to apply to 5.4-stable tree

by gregkh＠linuxfoundation.org

The patch below does not apply to the 5.4-stable tree. If someone wants it applied there, or to any other stable or longterm tree, then please email the backport, including the original git commit id to <stable(a)vger.kernel.org>. To reproduce the conflict and resubmit, you may use the following commands: git fetch https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git/ linux-5.4.y git checkout FETCH_HEAD git cherry-pick -x b07f349d1864abe29436f45e3047da2bdd476462 # <resolve conflicts, build, test, etc.> git commit -s git send-email --to '<stable(a)vger.kernel.org>' --in-reply-to '2025063009-ashamed-tipper-8da4@gregkh' --subject-prefix 'PATCH 5.4.y' HEAD^.. Possible dependencies: thanks, greg k-h ------------------ original commit in Linus's tree ------------------ From b07f349d1864abe29436f45e3047da2bdd476462 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Khairul Anuar Romli <khairul.anuar.romli(a)altera.com> Date: Mon, 16 Jun 2025 09:13:53 +0800 Subject: [PATCH] spi: spi-cadence-quadspi: Fix pm runtime unbalance Having PM put sync in remove function is causing PM underflow during remove operation. This is caused by the function, runtime_pm_get_sync, not being called anywhere during the op. Ensure that calls to pm_runtime_enable()/pm_runtime_disable() and pm_runtime_get_sync()/pm_runtime_put_sync() match. echo 108d2000.spi > /sys/bus/platform/drivers/cadence-qspi/unbind [ 49.644256] Deleting MTD partitions on "108d2000.spi.0": [ 49.649575] Deleting u-boot MTD partition [ 49.684087] Deleting root MTD partition [ 49.724188] cadence-qspi 108d2000.spi: Runtime PM usage count underflow! Continuous bind/unbind will result in an "Unbalanced pm_runtime_enable" error. Subsequent unbind attempts will return a "No such device" error, while bind attempts will return a "Resource temporarily unavailable" error. [ 47.592434] cadence-qspi 108d2000.spi: Runtime PM usage count underflow! [ 49.592233] cadence-qspi 108d2000.spi: detected FIFO depth (1024) different from config (128) [ 53.232309] cadence-qspi 108d2000.spi: Runtime PM usage count underflow! [ 55.828550] cadence-qspi 108d2000.spi: detected FIFO depth (1024) different from config (128) [ 57.940627] cadence-qspi 108d2000.spi: Runtime PM usage count underflow! [ 59.912490] cadence-qspi 108d2000.spi: detected FIFO depth (1024) different from config (128) [ 61.876243] cadence-qspi 108d2000.spi: Runtime PM usage count underflow! [ 61.883000] platform 108d2000.spi: Unbalanced pm_runtime_enable! [ 532.012270] cadence-qspi 108d2000.spi: probe with driver cadence-qspi failed1 Also, change clk_disable_unprepare() to clk_disable() since continuous bind and unbind operations will trigger a warning indicating that the clock is already unprepared. Fixes: 4892b374c9b7 ("mtd: spi-nor: cadence-quadspi: Add runtime PM support") cc: stable(a)vger.kernel.org # 6.6+ Signed-off-by: Khairul Anuar Romli <khairul.anuar.romli(a)altera.com> Reviewed-by: Matthew Gerlach <matthew.gerlach(a)altera.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/4e7a4b8aba300e629b45a04f90bddf665fbdb335.174960187… Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie(a)kernel.org> diff --git a/drivers/spi/spi-cadence-quadspi.c b/drivers/spi/spi-cadence-quadspi.c index fe0f122f07b0..aa1932ba17cb 100644 --- a/drivers/spi/spi-cadence-quadspi.c +++ b/drivers/spi/spi-cadence-quadspi.c @@ -1958,10 +1958,10 @@ static int cqspi_probe(struct platform_device *pdev) goto probe_setup_failed; } - ret = devm_pm_runtime_enable(dev); - if (ret) { - if (cqspi->rx_chan) - dma_release_channel(cqspi->rx_chan); + pm_runtime_enable(dev); + + if (cqspi->rx_chan) { + dma_release_channel(cqspi->rx_chan); goto probe_setup_failed; } @@ -1981,6 +1981,7 @@ static int cqspi_probe(struct platform_device *pdev) return 0; probe_setup_failed: cqspi_controller_enable(cqspi, 0); + pm_runtime_disable(dev); probe_reset_failed: if (cqspi->is_jh7110) cqspi_jh7110_disable_clk(pdev, cqspi); @@ -1999,7 +2000,8 @@ static void cqspi_remove(struct platform_device *pdev) if (cqspi->rx_chan) dma_release_channel(cqspi->rx_chan); - clk_disable_unprepare(cqspi->clk); + if (pm_runtime_get_sync(&pdev->dev) >= 0) + clk_disable(cqspi->clk); if (cqspi->is_jh7110) cqspi_jh7110_disable_clk(pdev, cqspi);

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FAILED: patch "[PATCH] spi: spi-cadence-quadspi: Fix pm runtime unbalance" failed to apply to 5.10-stable tree

by gregkh＠linuxfoundation.org

The patch below does not apply to the 5.10-stable tree. If someone wants it applied there, or to any other stable or longterm tree, then please email the backport, including the original git commit id to <stable(a)vger.kernel.org>. To reproduce the conflict and resubmit, you may use the following commands: git fetch https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git/ linux-5.10.y git checkout FETCH_HEAD git cherry-pick -x b07f349d1864abe29436f45e3047da2bdd476462 # <resolve conflicts, build, test, etc.> git commit -s git send-email --to '<stable(a)vger.kernel.org>' --in-reply-to '2025063008-celibacy-lukewarm-7bc5@gregkh' --subject-prefix 'PATCH 5.10.y' HEAD^.. Possible dependencies: thanks, greg k-h ------------------ original commit in Linus's tree ------------------ From b07f349d1864abe29436f45e3047da2bdd476462 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Khairul Anuar Romli <khairul.anuar.romli(a)altera.com> Date: Mon, 16 Jun 2025 09:13:53 +0800 Subject: [PATCH] spi: spi-cadence-quadspi: Fix pm runtime unbalance Having PM put sync in remove function is causing PM underflow during remove operation. This is caused by the function, runtime_pm_get_sync, not being called anywhere during the op. Ensure that calls to pm_runtime_enable()/pm_runtime_disable() and pm_runtime_get_sync()/pm_runtime_put_sync() match. echo 108d2000.spi > /sys/bus/platform/drivers/cadence-qspi/unbind [ 49.644256] Deleting MTD partitions on "108d2000.spi.0": [ 49.649575] Deleting u-boot MTD partition [ 49.684087] Deleting root MTD partition [ 49.724188] cadence-qspi 108d2000.spi: Runtime PM usage count underflow! Continuous bind/unbind will result in an "Unbalanced pm_runtime_enable" error. Subsequent unbind attempts will return a "No such device" error, while bind attempts will return a "Resource temporarily unavailable" error. [ 47.592434] cadence-qspi 108d2000.spi: Runtime PM usage count underflow! [ 49.592233] cadence-qspi 108d2000.spi: detected FIFO depth (1024) different from config (128) [ 53.232309] cadence-qspi 108d2000.spi: Runtime PM usage count underflow! [ 55.828550] cadence-qspi 108d2000.spi: detected FIFO depth (1024) different from config (128) [ 57.940627] cadence-qspi 108d2000.spi: Runtime PM usage count underflow! [ 59.912490] cadence-qspi 108d2000.spi: detected FIFO depth (1024) different from config (128) [ 61.876243] cadence-qspi 108d2000.spi: Runtime PM usage count underflow! [ 61.883000] platform 108d2000.spi: Unbalanced pm_runtime_enable! [ 532.012270] cadence-qspi 108d2000.spi: probe with driver cadence-qspi failed1 Also, change clk_disable_unprepare() to clk_disable() since continuous bind and unbind operations will trigger a warning indicating that the clock is already unprepared. Fixes: 4892b374c9b7 ("mtd: spi-nor: cadence-quadspi: Add runtime PM support") cc: stable(a)vger.kernel.org # 6.6+ Signed-off-by: Khairul Anuar Romli <khairul.anuar.romli(a)altera.com> Reviewed-by: Matthew Gerlach <matthew.gerlach(a)altera.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/4e7a4b8aba300e629b45a04f90bddf665fbdb335.174960187… Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie(a)kernel.org> diff --git a/drivers/spi/spi-cadence-quadspi.c b/drivers/spi/spi-cadence-quadspi.c index fe0f122f07b0..aa1932ba17cb 100644 --- a/drivers/spi/spi-cadence-quadspi.c +++ b/drivers/spi/spi-cadence-quadspi.c @@ -1958,10 +1958,10 @@ static int cqspi_probe(struct platform_device *pdev) goto probe_setup_failed; } - ret = devm_pm_runtime_enable(dev); - if (ret) { - if (cqspi->rx_chan) - dma_release_channel(cqspi->rx_chan); + pm_runtime_enable(dev); + + if (cqspi->rx_chan) { + dma_release_channel(cqspi->rx_chan); goto probe_setup_failed; } @@ -1981,6 +1981,7 @@ static int cqspi_probe(struct platform_device *pdev) return 0; probe_setup_failed: cqspi_controller_enable(cqspi, 0); + pm_runtime_disable(dev); probe_reset_failed: if (cqspi->is_jh7110) cqspi_jh7110_disable_clk(pdev, cqspi); @@ -1999,7 +2000,8 @@ static void cqspi_remove(struct platform_device *pdev) if (cqspi->rx_chan) dma_release_channel(cqspi->rx_chan); - clk_disable_unprepare(cqspi->clk); + if (pm_runtime_get_sync(&pdev->dev) >= 0) + clk_disable(cqspi->clk); if (cqspi->is_jh7110) cqspi_jh7110_disable_clk(pdev, cqspi);

1 day, 11 hours

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FAILED: patch "[PATCH] spi: spi-cadence-quadspi: Fix pm runtime unbalance" failed to apply to 5.15-stable tree

by gregkh＠linuxfoundation.org

The patch below does not apply to the 5.15-stable tree. If someone wants it applied there, or to any other stable or longterm tree, then please email the backport, including the original git commit id to <stable(a)vger.kernel.org>. To reproduce the conflict and resubmit, you may use the following commands: git fetch https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git/ linux-5.15.y git checkout FETCH_HEAD git cherry-pick -x b07f349d1864abe29436f45e3047da2bdd476462 # <resolve conflicts, build, test, etc.> git commit -s git send-email --to '<stable(a)vger.kernel.org>' --in-reply-to '2025063008-bonehead-poach-8e42@gregkh' --subject-prefix 'PATCH 5.15.y' HEAD^.. Possible dependencies: thanks, greg k-h ------------------ original commit in Linus's tree ------------------ From b07f349d1864abe29436f45e3047da2bdd476462 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Khairul Anuar Romli <khairul.anuar.romli(a)altera.com> Date: Mon, 16 Jun 2025 09:13:53 +0800 Subject: [PATCH] spi: spi-cadence-quadspi: Fix pm runtime unbalance Having PM put sync in remove function is causing PM underflow during remove operation. This is caused by the function, runtime_pm_get_sync, not being called anywhere during the op. Ensure that calls to pm_runtime_enable()/pm_runtime_disable() and pm_runtime_get_sync()/pm_runtime_put_sync() match. echo 108d2000.spi > /sys/bus/platform/drivers/cadence-qspi/unbind [ 49.644256] Deleting MTD partitions on "108d2000.spi.0": [ 49.649575] Deleting u-boot MTD partition [ 49.684087] Deleting root MTD partition [ 49.724188] cadence-qspi 108d2000.spi: Runtime PM usage count underflow! Continuous bind/unbind will result in an "Unbalanced pm_runtime_enable" error. Subsequent unbind attempts will return a "No such device" error, while bind attempts will return a "Resource temporarily unavailable" error. [ 47.592434] cadence-qspi 108d2000.spi: Runtime PM usage count underflow! [ 49.592233] cadence-qspi 108d2000.spi: detected FIFO depth (1024) different from config (128) [ 53.232309] cadence-qspi 108d2000.spi: Runtime PM usage count underflow! [ 55.828550] cadence-qspi 108d2000.spi: detected FIFO depth (1024) different from config (128) [ 57.940627] cadence-qspi 108d2000.spi: Runtime PM usage count underflow! [ 59.912490] cadence-qspi 108d2000.spi: detected FIFO depth (1024) different from config (128) [ 61.876243] cadence-qspi 108d2000.spi: Runtime PM usage count underflow! [ 61.883000] platform 108d2000.spi: Unbalanced pm_runtime_enable! [ 532.012270] cadence-qspi 108d2000.spi: probe with driver cadence-qspi failed1 Also, change clk_disable_unprepare() to clk_disable() since continuous bind and unbind operations will trigger a warning indicating that the clock is already unprepared. Fixes: 4892b374c9b7 ("mtd: spi-nor: cadence-quadspi: Add runtime PM support") cc: stable(a)vger.kernel.org # 6.6+ Signed-off-by: Khairul Anuar Romli <khairul.anuar.romli(a)altera.com> Reviewed-by: Matthew Gerlach <matthew.gerlach(a)altera.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/4e7a4b8aba300e629b45a04f90bddf665fbdb335.174960187… Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie(a)kernel.org> diff --git a/drivers/spi/spi-cadence-quadspi.c b/drivers/spi/spi-cadence-quadspi.c index fe0f122f07b0..aa1932ba17cb 100644 --- a/drivers/spi/spi-cadence-quadspi.c +++ b/drivers/spi/spi-cadence-quadspi.c @@ -1958,10 +1958,10 @@ static int cqspi_probe(struct platform_device *pdev) goto probe_setup_failed; } - ret = devm_pm_runtime_enable(dev); - if (ret) { - if (cqspi->rx_chan) - dma_release_channel(cqspi->rx_chan); + pm_runtime_enable(dev); + + if (cqspi->rx_chan) { + dma_release_channel(cqspi->rx_chan); goto probe_setup_failed; } @@ -1981,6 +1981,7 @@ static int cqspi_probe(struct platform_device *pdev) return 0; probe_setup_failed: cqspi_controller_enable(cqspi, 0); + pm_runtime_disable(dev); probe_reset_failed: if (cqspi->is_jh7110) cqspi_jh7110_disable_clk(pdev, cqspi); @@ -1999,7 +2000,8 @@ static void cqspi_remove(struct platform_device *pdev) if (cqspi->rx_chan) dma_release_channel(cqspi->rx_chan); - clk_disable_unprepare(cqspi->clk); + if (pm_runtime_get_sync(&pdev->dev) >= 0) + clk_disable(cqspi->clk); if (cqspi->is_jh7110) cqspi_jh7110_disable_clk(pdev, cqspi);

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