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FAILED: patch "[PATCH] KVM: nSVM: Always recalculate LBR MSR intercepts in" failed to apply to 6.12-stable tree

by gregkh＠linuxfoundation.org

The patch below does not apply to the 6.12-stable tree. If someone wants it applied there, or to any other stable or longterm tree, then please email the backport, including the original git commit id to <stable(a)vger.kernel.org>. To reproduce the conflict and resubmit, you may use the following commands: git fetch https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git/ linux-6.12.y git checkout FETCH_HEAD git cherry-pick -x fbe5e5f030c22ae717ee422aaab0e00ea84fab5e # <resolve conflicts, build, test, etc.> git commit -s git send-email --to '<stable(a)vger.kernel.org>' --in-reply-to '2025112046-confider-smelting-6296@gregkh' --subject-prefix 'PATCH 6.12.y' HEAD^.. Possible dependencies: thanks, greg k-h ------------------ original commit in Linus's tree ------------------ From fbe5e5f030c22ae717ee422aaab0e00ea84fab5e Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Yosry Ahmed <yosry.ahmed(a)linux.dev> Date: Sat, 8 Nov 2025 00:45:20 +0000 Subject: [PATCH] KVM: nSVM: Always recalculate LBR MSR intercepts in svm_update_lbrv() svm_update_lbrv() is called when MSR_IA32_DEBUGCTLMSR is updated, and on nested transitions where LBRV is used. It checks whether LBRV enablement needs to be changed in the current VMCB, and if it does, it also recalculate intercepts to LBR MSRs. However, there are cases where intercepts need to be updated even when LBRV enablement doesn't. Example scenario: - L1 has MSR_IA32_DEBUGCTLMSR cleared. - L1 runs L2 without LBR_CTL_ENABLE (no LBRV). - L2 sets DEBUGCTLMSR_LBR in MSR_IA32_DEBUGCTLMSR, svm_update_lbrv() sets LBR_CTL_ENABLE in VMCB02 and disables intercepts to LBR MSRs. - L2 exits to L1, svm_update_lbrv() is not called on this transition. - L1 clears MSR_IA32_DEBUGCTLMSR, svm_update_lbrv() finds that LBR_CTL_ENABLE is already cleared in VMCB01 and does nothing. - Intercepts remain disabled, L1 reads to LBR MSRs read the host MSRs. Fix it by always recalculating intercepts in svm_update_lbrv(). Fixes: 1d5a1b5860ed ("KVM: x86: nSVM: correctly virtualize LBR msrs when L2 is running") Cc: stable(a)vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Yosry Ahmed <yosry.ahmed(a)linux.dev> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251108004524.1600006-3-yosry.ahmed@linux.dev Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini(a)redhat.com> diff --git a/arch/x86/kvm/svm/svm.c b/arch/x86/kvm/svm/svm.c index 39538098002b..53201f13a43c 100644 --- a/arch/x86/kvm/svm/svm.c +++ b/arch/x86/kvm/svm/svm.c @@ -806,25 +806,29 @@ void svm_copy_lbrs(struct vmcb *to_vmcb, struct vmcb *from_vmcb) vmcb_mark_dirty(to_vmcb, VMCB_LBR); } -void svm_enable_lbrv(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) +static void __svm_enable_lbrv(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) { struct vcpu_svm *svm = to_svm(vcpu); svm->vmcb->control.virt_ext |= LBR_CTL_ENABLE_MASK; - svm_recalc_lbr_msr_intercepts(vcpu); /* Move the LBR msrs to the vmcb02 so that the guest can see them. */ if (is_guest_mode(vcpu)) svm_copy_lbrs(svm->vmcb, svm->vmcb01.ptr); } -static void svm_disable_lbrv(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) +void svm_enable_lbrv(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) +{ + __svm_enable_lbrv(vcpu); + svm_recalc_lbr_msr_intercepts(vcpu); +} + +static void __svm_disable_lbrv(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) { struct vcpu_svm *svm = to_svm(vcpu); KVM_BUG_ON(sev_es_guest(vcpu->kvm), vcpu->kvm); svm->vmcb->control.virt_ext &= ~LBR_CTL_ENABLE_MASK; - svm_recalc_lbr_msr_intercepts(vcpu); /* * Move the LBR msrs back to the vmcb01 to avoid copying them @@ -853,13 +857,18 @@ void svm_update_lbrv(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) (is_guest_mode(vcpu) && guest_cpu_cap_has(vcpu, X86_FEATURE_LBRV) && (svm->nested.ctl.virt_ext & LBR_CTL_ENABLE_MASK)); - if (enable_lbrv == current_enable_lbrv) - return; + if (enable_lbrv && !current_enable_lbrv) + __svm_enable_lbrv(vcpu); + else if (!enable_lbrv && current_enable_lbrv) + __svm_disable_lbrv(vcpu); - if (enable_lbrv) - svm_enable_lbrv(vcpu); - else - svm_disable_lbrv(vcpu); + /* + * During nested transitions, it is possible that the current VMCB has + * LBR_CTL set, but the previous LBR_CTL had it cleared (or vice versa). + * In this case, even though LBR_CTL does not need an update, intercepts + * do, so always recalculate the intercepts here. + */ + svm_recalc_lbr_msr_intercepts(vcpu); } void disable_nmi_singlestep(struct vcpu_svm *svm)

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FAILED: patch "[PATCH] ALSA: usb-audio: Fix potential overflow of PCM transfer" failed to apply to 5.10-stable tree

by gregkh＠linuxfoundation.org

The patch below does not apply to the 5.10-stable tree. If someone wants it applied there, or to any other stable or longterm tree, then please email the backport, including the original git commit id to <stable(a)vger.kernel.org>. To reproduce the conflict and resubmit, you may use the following commands: git fetch https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git/ linux-5.10.y git checkout FETCH_HEAD git cherry-pick -x 05a1fc5efdd8560f34a3af39c9cf1e1526cc3ddf # <resolve conflicts, build, test, etc.> git commit -s git send-email --to '<stable(a)vger.kernel.org>' --in-reply-to '2025112036-clever-sponsor-bfdf@gregkh' --subject-prefix 'PATCH 5.10.y' HEAD^.. Possible dependencies: thanks, greg k-h ------------------ original commit in Linus's tree ------------------ From 05a1fc5efdd8560f34a3af39c9cf1e1526cc3ddf Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Takashi Iwai <tiwai(a)suse.de> Date: Sun, 9 Nov 2025 10:12:07 +0100 Subject: [PATCH] ALSA: usb-audio: Fix potential overflow of PCM transfer buffer The PCM stream data in USB-audio driver is transferred over USB URB packet buffers, and each packet size is determined dynamically. The packet sizes are limited by some factors such as wMaxPacketSize USB descriptor. OTOH, in the current code, the actually used packet sizes are determined only by the rate and the PPS, which may be bigger than the size limit above. This results in a buffer overflow, as reported by syzbot. Basically when the limit is smaller than the calculated packet size, it implies that something is wrong, most likely a weird USB descriptor. So the best option would be just to return an error at the parameter setup time before doing any further operations. This patch introduces such a sanity check, and returns -EINVAL when the packet size is greater than maxpacksize. The comparison with ep->packsize[1] alone should suffice since it's always equal or greater than ep->packsize[0]. Reported-by: syzbot+bfd77469c8966de076f7(a)syzkaller.appspotmail.com Closes: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?extid=bfd77469c8966de076f7 Link: https://lore.kernel.org/690b6b46.050a0220.3d0d33.0054.GAE@google.com Cc: Lizhi Xu <lizhi.xu(a)windriver.com> Cc: <stable(a)vger.kernel.org> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251109091211.12739-1-tiwai@suse.de Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai(a)suse.de> diff --git a/sound/usb/endpoint.c b/sound/usb/endpoint.c index 880f5afcce60..cc15624ecaff 100644 --- a/sound/usb/endpoint.c +++ b/sound/usb/endpoint.c @@ -1362,6 +1362,11 @@ int snd_usb_endpoint_set_params(struct snd_usb_audio *chip, ep->sample_rem = ep->cur_rate % ep->pps; ep->packsize[0] = ep->cur_rate / ep->pps; ep->packsize[1] = (ep->cur_rate + (ep->pps - 1)) / ep->pps; + if (ep->packsize[1] > ep->maxpacksize) { + usb_audio_dbg(chip, "Too small maxpacksize %u for rate %u / pps %u\n", + ep->maxpacksize, ep->cur_rate, ep->pps); + return -EINVAL; + } /* calculate the frequency in 16.16 format */ ep->freqm = ep->freqn;

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[PATCH v4 04/22] reset: rzv2h-usb2phy: Keep PHY clock enabled for entire device lifetime

by Tommaso Merciai

The driver was disabling the USB2 PHY clock immediately after register initialization in probe() and after each reset operation. This left the PHY unclocked even though it must remain active for USB functionality. The behavior appeared to work only when another driver (e.g., USB controller) had already enabled the clock, making operation unreliable and hardware-dependent. In configurations where this driver is the sole clock user, USB functionality would fail. Fix this by: - Enabling the clock once in probe() via pm_runtime_resume_and_get() - Removing all pm_runtime_put() calls from assert/deassert/status - Registering a devm cleanup action to release the clock at removal - Removed rzv2h_usbphy_assert_helper() and its call in rzv2h_usb2phy_reset_probe() This ensures the PHY clock remains enabled for the entire device lifetime, preventing instability and aligning with hardware requirements. Cc: stable(a)vger.kernel.org Fixes: e3911d7f865b ("reset: Add USB2PHY port reset driver for Renesas RZ/V2H(P)") Signed-off-by: Tommaso Merciai <tommaso.merciai.xr(a)bp.renesas.com> --- v3->v4: - No changes. v2->v3: - Added missing Cc: stable(a)vger.kernel.org - Improved commit body describing the removal of rzv2h_usbphy_assert_helper() from rzv2h_usb2phy_reset_probe(). v1->v2: - Improve commit body and commit msg - Added Fixes tag - Dropped unnecessary rzv2h_usbphy_assert_helper() function drivers/reset/reset-rzv2h-usb2phy.c | 64 ++++++++--------------------- 1 file changed, 18 insertions(+), 46 deletions(-) diff --git a/drivers/reset/reset-rzv2h-usb2phy.c b/drivers/reset/reset-rzv2h-usb2phy.c index ae643575b067..5bdd39274612 100644 --- a/drivers/reset/reset-rzv2h-usb2phy.c +++ b/drivers/reset/reset-rzv2h-usb2phy.c @@ -49,9 +49,10 @@ static inline struct rzv2h_usb2phy_reset_priv return container_of(rcdev, struct rzv2h_usb2phy_reset_priv, rcdev); } -/* This function must be called only after pm_runtime_resume_and_get() has been called */ -static void rzv2h_usbphy_assert_helper(struct rzv2h_usb2phy_reset_priv *priv) +static int rzv2h_usbphy_reset_assert(struct reset_controller_dev *rcdev, + unsigned long id) { + struct rzv2h_usb2phy_reset_priv *priv = rzv2h_usbphy_rcdev_to_priv(rcdev); const struct rzv2h_usb2phy_reset_of_data *data = priv->data; scoped_guard(spinlock, &priv->lock) { @@ -60,24 +61,6 @@ static void rzv2h_usbphy_assert_helper(struct rzv2h_usb2phy_reset_priv *priv) } usleep_range(11, 20); -} - -static int rzv2h_usbphy_reset_assert(struct reset_controller_dev *rcdev, - unsigned long id) -{ - struct rzv2h_usb2phy_reset_priv *priv = rzv2h_usbphy_rcdev_to_priv(rcdev); - struct device *dev = priv->dev; - int ret; - - ret = pm_runtime_resume_and_get(dev); - if (ret) { - dev_err(dev, "pm_runtime_resume_and_get failed\n"); - return ret; - } - - rzv2h_usbphy_assert_helper(priv); - - pm_runtime_put(dev); return 0; } @@ -87,14 +70,6 @@ static int rzv2h_usbphy_reset_deassert(struct reset_controller_dev *rcdev, { struct rzv2h_usb2phy_reset_priv *priv = rzv2h_usbphy_rcdev_to_priv(rcdev); const struct rzv2h_usb2phy_reset_of_data *data = priv->data; - struct device *dev = priv->dev; - int ret; - - ret = pm_runtime_resume_and_get(dev); - if (ret) { - dev_err(dev, "pm_runtime_resume_and_get failed\n"); - return ret; - } scoped_guard(spinlock, &priv->lock) { writel(data->reset_deassert_val, priv->base + data->reset_reg); @@ -102,8 +77,6 @@ static int rzv2h_usbphy_reset_deassert(struct reset_controller_dev *rcdev, writel(data->reset_release_val, priv->base + data->reset_reg); } - pm_runtime_put(dev); - return 0; } @@ -111,20 +84,10 @@ static int rzv2h_usbphy_reset_status(struct reset_controller_dev *rcdev, unsigned long id) { struct rzv2h_usb2phy_reset_priv *priv = rzv2h_usbphy_rcdev_to_priv(rcdev); - struct device *dev = priv->dev; - int ret; u32 reg; - ret = pm_runtime_resume_and_get(dev); - if (ret) { - dev_err(dev, "pm_runtime_resume_and_get failed\n"); - return ret; - } - reg = readl(priv->base + priv->data->reset_reg); - pm_runtime_put(dev); - return (reg & priv->data->reset_status_bits) == priv->data->reset_status_bits; } @@ -141,6 +104,11 @@ static int rzv2h_usb2phy_reset_of_xlate(struct reset_controller_dev *rcdev, return 0; } +static void rzv2h_usb2phy_reset_pm_runtime_put(void *data) +{ + pm_runtime_put(data); +} + static int rzv2h_usb2phy_reset_probe(struct platform_device *pdev) { const struct rzv2h_usb2phy_reset_of_data *data; @@ -175,14 +143,14 @@ static int rzv2h_usb2phy_reset_probe(struct platform_device *pdev) if (error) return dev_err_probe(dev, error, "pm_runtime_resume_and_get failed\n"); + error = devm_add_action_or_reset(dev, rzv2h_usb2phy_reset_pm_runtime_put, + dev); + if (error) + return dev_err_probe(dev, error, "unable to register cleanup action\n"); + for (unsigned int i = 0; i < data->init_val_count; i++) writel(data->init_vals[i].val, priv->base + data->init_vals[i].reg); - /* keep usb2phy in asserted state */ - rzv2h_usbphy_assert_helper(priv); - - pm_runtime_put(dev); - priv->rcdev.ops = &rzv2h_usbphy_reset_ops; priv->rcdev.of_reset_n_cells = 0; priv->rcdev.nr_resets = 1; @@ -190,7 +158,11 @@ static int rzv2h_usb2phy_reset_probe(struct platform_device *pdev) priv->rcdev.of_node = dev->of_node; priv->rcdev.dev = dev; - return devm_reset_controller_register(dev, &priv->rcdev); + error = devm_reset_controller_register(dev, &priv->rcdev); + if (error) + return dev_err_probe(dev, error, "could not register reset controller\n"); + + return 0; } /* -- 2.43.0

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FAILED: patch "[PATCH] crash: fix crashkernel resource shrink" failed to apply to 6.6-stable tree

by gregkh＠linuxfoundation.org

The patch below does not apply to the 6.6-stable tree. If someone wants it applied there, or to any other stable or longterm tree, then please email the backport, including the original git commit id to <stable(a)vger.kernel.org>. To reproduce the conflict and resubmit, you may use the following commands: git fetch https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git/ linux-6.6.y git checkout FETCH_HEAD git cherry-pick -x 00fbff75c5acb4755f06f08bd1071879c63940c5 # <resolve conflicts, build, test, etc.> git commit -s git send-email --to '<stable(a)vger.kernel.org>' --in-reply-to '2025112029-arrogance-bondless-6a5b@gregkh' --subject-prefix 'PATCH 6.6.y' HEAD^.. Possible dependencies: thanks, greg k-h ------------------ original commit in Linus's tree ------------------ From 00fbff75c5acb4755f06f08bd1071879c63940c5 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Sourabh Jain <sourabhjain(a)linux.ibm.com> Date: Sun, 2 Nov 2025 01:07:41 +0530 Subject: [PATCH] crash: fix crashkernel resource shrink When crashkernel is configured with a high reservation, shrinking its value below the low crashkernel reservation causes two issues: 1. Invalid crashkernel resource objects 2. Kernel crash if crashkernel shrinking is done twice For example, with crashkernel=200M,high, the kernel reserves 200MB of high memory and some default low memory (say 256MB). The reservation appears as: cat /proc/iomem | grep -i crash af000000-beffffff : Crash kernel 433000000-43f7fffff : Crash kernel If crashkernel is then shrunk to 50MB (echo 52428800 > /sys/kernel/kexec_crash_size), /proc/iomem still shows 256MB reserved: af000000-beffffff : Crash kernel Instead, it should show 50MB: af000000-b21fffff : Crash kernel Further shrinking crashkernel to 40MB causes a kernel crash with the following trace (x86): BUG: kernel NULL pointer dereference, address: 0000000000000038 PGD 0 P4D 0 Oops: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP NOPTI <snip...> Call Trace: <TASK> ? __die_body.cold+0x19/0x27 ? page_fault_oops+0x15a/0x2f0 ? search_module_extables+0x19/0x60 ? search_bpf_extables+0x5f/0x80 ? exc_page_fault+0x7e/0x180 ? asm_exc_page_fault+0x26/0x30 ? __release_resource+0xd/0xb0 release_resource+0x26/0x40 __crash_shrink_memory+0xe5/0x110 crash_shrink_memory+0x12a/0x190 kexec_crash_size_store+0x41/0x80 kernfs_fop_write_iter+0x141/0x1f0 vfs_write+0x294/0x460 ksys_write+0x6d/0xf0 <snip...> This happens because __crash_shrink_memory()/kernel/crash_core.c incorrectly updates the crashk_res resource object even when crashk_low_res should be updated. Fix this by ensuring the correct crashkernel resource object is updated when shrinking crashkernel memory. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20251101193741.289252-1-sourabhjain@linux.ibm.com Fixes: 16c6006af4d4 ("kexec: enable kexec_crash_size to support two crash kernel regions") Signed-off-by: Sourabh Jain <sourabhjain(a)linux.ibm.com> Acked-by: Baoquan He <bhe(a)redhat.com> Cc: Zhen Lei <thunder.leizhen(a)huawei.com> Cc: <stable(a)vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm(a)linux-foundation.org> diff --git a/kernel/crash_core.c b/kernel/crash_core.c index 3b1c43382eec..99dac1aa972a 100644 --- a/kernel/crash_core.c +++ b/kernel/crash_core.c @@ -373,7 +373,7 @@ static int __crash_shrink_memory(struct resource *old_res, old_res->start = 0; old_res->end = 0; } else { - crashk_res.end = ram_res->start - 1; + old_res->end = ram_res->start - 1; } crash_free_reserved_phys_range(ram_res->start, ram_res->end);

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[PATCH] platform/x86: intel: chtwc_int33fe: don't dereference swnode args

by Bartosz Golaszewski

From: Bartosz Golaszewski <bartosz.golaszewski(a)linaro.org> Members of struct software_node_ref_args should not be dereferenced directly but set using the provided macros. Commit d7cdbbc93c56 ("software node: allow referencing firmware nodes") changed the name of the software node member and caused a build failure. Remove all direct dereferences of the ref struct as a fix. However, this driver also seems to abuse the software node interface by waiting for a node with an arbitrary name "intel-xhci-usb-sw" to appear in the system before setting up the reference for the I2C device, while the actual software node already exists in the intel-xhci-usb-role-switch module and should be used to set up a static reference. Add a FIXME for a future improvement. Fixes: d7cdbbc93c56 ("software node: allow referencing firmware nodes") Fixes: 53c24c2932e5 ("platform/x86: intel_cht_int33fe: use inline reference properties") Cc: stable(a)vger.kernel.org Reported-by: Stephen Rothwell <sfr(a)canb.auug.org.au> Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20251121111534.7cdbfe5c@canb.auug.org.au/ Signed-off-by: Bartosz Golaszewski <bartosz.golaszewski(a)linaro.org> --- This should go into the reset tree as a fix to the regression introduced by the reset-gpio driver rework. --- drivers/platform/x86/intel/chtwc_int33fe.c | 29 ++++++++++++++++++++--------- 1 file changed, 20 insertions(+), 9 deletions(-) diff --git a/drivers/platform/x86/intel/chtwc_int33fe.c b/drivers/platform/x86/intel/chtwc_int33fe.c index 29e8b5432f4c9eea7dc45b83d94c0e00373f901b..d183aa53c318ba8d57c7124c38506e6956b3ee36 100644 --- a/drivers/platform/x86/intel/chtwc_int33fe.c +++ b/drivers/platform/x86/intel/chtwc_int33fe.c @@ -77,7 +77,7 @@ static const struct software_node max17047_node = { * software node. */ static struct software_node_ref_args fusb302_mux_refs[] = { - { .node = NULL }, + SOFTWARE_NODE_REFERENCE(NULL), }; static const struct property_entry fusb302_properties[] = { @@ -190,11 +190,6 @@ static void cht_int33fe_remove_nodes(struct cht_int33fe_data *data) { software_node_unregister_node_group(node_group); - if (fusb302_mux_refs[0].node) { - fwnode_handle_put(software_node_fwnode(fusb302_mux_refs[0].node)); - fusb302_mux_refs[0].node = NULL; - } - if (data->dp) { data->dp->secondary = NULL; fwnode_handle_put(data->dp); @@ -202,7 +197,15 @@ static void cht_int33fe_remove_nodes(struct cht_int33fe_data *data) } } -static int cht_int33fe_add_nodes(struct cht_int33fe_data *data) +static void cht_int33fe_put_swnode(void *data) +{ + struct fwnode_handle *fwnode = data; + + fwnode_handle_put(fwnode); + fusb302_mux_refs[0] = SOFTWARE_NODE_REFERENCE(NULL); +} + +static int cht_int33fe_add_nodes(struct device *dev, struct cht_int33fe_data *data) { const struct software_node *mux_ref_node; int ret; @@ -212,17 +215,25 @@ static int cht_int33fe_add_nodes(struct cht_int33fe_data *data) * until the mux driver has created software node for the mux device. * It means we depend on the mux driver. This function will return * -EPROBE_DEFER until the mux device is registered. + * + * FIXME: the relevant software node exists in intel-xhci-usb-role-switch + * and - if exported - could be used to set up a static reference. */ mux_ref_node = software_node_find_by_name(NULL, "intel-xhci-usb-sw"); if (!mux_ref_node) return -EPROBE_DEFER; + ret = devm_add_action_or_reset(dev, cht_int33fe_put_swnode, + software_node_fwnode(mux_ref_node)); + if (ret) + return ret; + /* * Update node used in "usb-role-switch" property. Note that we * rely on software_node_register_node_group() to use the original * instance of properties instead of copying them. */ - fusb302_mux_refs[0].node = mux_ref_node; + fusb302_mux_refs[0] = SOFTWARE_NODE_REFERENCE(mux_ref_node); ret = software_node_register_node_group(node_group); if (ret) @@ -345,7 +356,7 @@ static int cht_int33fe_typec_probe(struct platform_device *pdev) return fusb302_irq; } - ret = cht_int33fe_add_nodes(data); + ret = cht_int33fe_add_nodes(dev, data); if (ret) return ret; --- base-commit: cba510406ba76569782ead6007a0e4eb5d34a7ab change-id: 20251121-int33fe-swnode-fix-e896da458560 Best regards, -- Bartosz Golaszewski <bartosz.golaszewski(a)linaro.org>

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patch "iio: adc: ad4080: fix chip identification" added to char-misc-next

by gregkh＠linuxfoundation.org

This is a note to let you know that I've just added the patch titled iio: adc: ad4080: fix chip identification to my char-misc git tree which can be found at git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/char-misc.git in the char-misc-next branch. The patch will show up in the next release of the linux-next tree (usually sometime within the next 24 hours during the week.) The patch will also be merged in the next major kernel release during the merge window. If you have any questions about this process, please let me know. From b66cddc8be7278fd14650ff9182f3794397f8b31 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Antoniu Miclaus <antoniu.miclaus(a)analog.com> Date: Tue, 7 Oct 2025 11:15:20 +0000 Subject: iio: adc: ad4080: fix chip identification MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit Fix AD4080 chip identification by using the correct 16-bit product ID (0x0050) instead of GENMASK(2, 0). Update the chip reading logic to use regmap_bulk_read to read both PRODUCT_ID_L and PRODUCT_ID_H registers and combine them into a 16-bit value. The original implementation was incorrectly reading only 3 bits, which would not correctly identify the AD4080 chip. Fixes: 6b31ba1811b6 ("iio: adc: ad4080: add driver support") Signed-off-by: Antoniu Miclaus <antoniu.miclaus(a)analog.com> Reviewed-by: Nuno Sá <nuno.sa(a)analog.com> Cc: <Stable(a)vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron(a)huawei.com> --- drivers/iio/adc/ad4080.c | 9 ++++++--- 1 file changed, 6 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-) diff --git a/drivers/iio/adc/ad4080.c b/drivers/iio/adc/ad4080.c index 6e61787ed321..e15310fcd21a 100644 --- a/drivers/iio/adc/ad4080.c +++ b/drivers/iio/adc/ad4080.c @@ -125,7 +125,7 @@ /* Miscellaneous Definitions */ #define AD4080_SPI_READ BIT(7) -#define AD4080_CHIP_ID GENMASK(2, 0) +#define AD4080_CHIP_ID 0x0050 #define AD4080_LVDS_CNV_CLK_CNT_MAX 7 @@ -445,7 +445,8 @@ static int ad4080_setup(struct iio_dev *indio_dev) { struct ad4080_state *st = iio_priv(indio_dev); struct device *dev = regmap_get_device(st->regmap); - unsigned int id; + __le16 id_le; + u16 id; int ret; ret = regmap_write(st->regmap, AD4080_REG_INTERFACE_CONFIG_A, @@ -458,10 +459,12 @@ static int ad4080_setup(struct iio_dev *indio_dev) if (ret) return ret; - ret = regmap_read(st->regmap, AD4080_REG_CHIP_TYPE, &id); + ret = regmap_bulk_read(st->regmap, AD4080_REG_PRODUCT_ID_L, &id_le, + sizeof(id_le)); if (ret) return ret; + id = le16_to_cpu(id_le); if (id != AD4080_CHIP_ID) dev_info(dev, "Unrecognized CHIP_ID 0x%X\n", id); -- 2.52.0

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patch "iio: adc: ad4080: fix chip identification" added to char-misc-testing

by gregkh＠linuxfoundation.org

This is a note to let you know that I've just added the patch titled iio: adc: ad4080: fix chip identification to my char-misc git tree which can be found at git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/char-misc.git in the char-misc-testing branch. The patch will show up in the next release of the linux-next tree (usually sometime within the next 24 hours during the week.) The patch will be merged to the char-misc-next branch sometime soon, after it passes testing, and the merge window is open. If you have any questions about this process, please let me know. From b66cddc8be7278fd14650ff9182f3794397f8b31 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Antoniu Miclaus <antoniu.miclaus(a)analog.com> Date: Tue, 7 Oct 2025 11:15:20 +0000 Subject: iio: adc: ad4080: fix chip identification MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit Fix AD4080 chip identification by using the correct 16-bit product ID (0x0050) instead of GENMASK(2, 0). Update the chip reading logic to use regmap_bulk_read to read both PRODUCT_ID_L and PRODUCT_ID_H registers and combine them into a 16-bit value. The original implementation was incorrectly reading only 3 bits, which would not correctly identify the AD4080 chip. Fixes: 6b31ba1811b6 ("iio: adc: ad4080: add driver support") Signed-off-by: Antoniu Miclaus <antoniu.miclaus(a)analog.com> Reviewed-by: Nuno Sá <nuno.sa(a)analog.com> Cc: <Stable(a)vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron(a)huawei.com> --- drivers/iio/adc/ad4080.c | 9 ++++++--- 1 file changed, 6 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-) diff --git a/drivers/iio/adc/ad4080.c b/drivers/iio/adc/ad4080.c index 6e61787ed321..e15310fcd21a 100644 --- a/drivers/iio/adc/ad4080.c +++ b/drivers/iio/adc/ad4080.c @@ -125,7 +125,7 @@ /* Miscellaneous Definitions */ #define AD4080_SPI_READ BIT(7) -#define AD4080_CHIP_ID GENMASK(2, 0) +#define AD4080_CHIP_ID 0x0050 #define AD4080_LVDS_CNV_CLK_CNT_MAX 7 @@ -445,7 +445,8 @@ static int ad4080_setup(struct iio_dev *indio_dev) { struct ad4080_state *st = iio_priv(indio_dev); struct device *dev = regmap_get_device(st->regmap); - unsigned int id; + __le16 id_le; + u16 id; int ret; ret = regmap_write(st->regmap, AD4080_REG_INTERFACE_CONFIG_A, @@ -458,10 +459,12 @@ static int ad4080_setup(struct iio_dev *indio_dev) if (ret) return ret; - ret = regmap_read(st->regmap, AD4080_REG_CHIP_TYPE, &id); + ret = regmap_bulk_read(st->regmap, AD4080_REG_PRODUCT_ID_L, &id_le, + sizeof(id_le)); if (ret) return ret; + id = le16_to_cpu(id_le); if (id != AD4080_CHIP_ID) dev_info(dev, "Unrecognized CHIP_ID 0x%X\n", id); -- 2.52.0

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[PATCH v2] USB: ohci-nxp: Fix error handling in ohci-hcd-nxp driver

by Ma Ke

When obtaining the ISP1301 I2C client through the device tree, the driver does not release the device reference in the probe failure path or in the remove function. This could cause a reference count leak, which may prevent the device from being properly unbound or freed, leading to resource leakage. Fix this by storing whether the client was obtained via device tree and only releasing the reference in that case. Found by code review. Cc: stable(a)vger.kernel.org Fixes: 73108aa90cbf ("USB: ohci-nxp: Use isp1301 driver") Signed-off-by: Ma Ke <make24(a)iscas.ac.cn> --- Changes in v2: - only released the device reference when the ISP1301 client was obtained through device tree, not in the non-DT case where the global variable is used; - removed unnecessary NULL checks as suggested by reviewer. --- drivers/usb/host/ohci-nxp.c | 6 ++++++ 1 file changed, 6 insertions(+) diff --git a/drivers/usb/host/ohci-nxp.c b/drivers/usb/host/ohci-nxp.c index 24d5a1dc5056..081b8c7f21a0 100644 --- a/drivers/usb/host/ohci-nxp.c +++ b/drivers/usb/host/ohci-nxp.c @@ -50,6 +50,7 @@ static const char hcd_name[] = "ohci-nxp"; static struct hc_driver __read_mostly ohci_nxp_hc_driver; static struct i2c_client *isp1301_i2c_client; +static bool isp1301_using_dt; static void isp1301_configure_lpc32xx(void) { @@ -161,6 +162,7 @@ static int ohci_hcd_nxp_probe(struct platform_device *pdev) } else { isp1301_node = NULL; } + isp1301_using_dt = (isp1301_node != NULL); isp1301_i2c_client = isp1301_get_client(isp1301_node); of_node_put(isp1301_node); @@ -223,6 +225,8 @@ static int ohci_hcd_nxp_probe(struct platform_device *pdev) fail_resource: usb_put_hcd(hcd); fail_disable: + if (isp1301_using_dt) + put_device(&isp1301_i2c_client->dev); isp1301_i2c_client = NULL; return ret; } @@ -234,6 +238,8 @@ static void ohci_hcd_nxp_remove(struct platform_device *pdev) usb_remove_hcd(hcd); ohci_nxp_stop_hc(); usb_put_hcd(hcd); + if (isp1301_using_dt) + put_device(&isp1301_i2c_client->dev); isp1301_i2c_client = NULL; } -- 2.17.1

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[PATCH] USB: Fix error handling in gadget driver

by Ma Ke

lpc32xx_udc_probe() acquires an i2c_client reference through isp1301_get_client() but fails to release it in both error handling paths and the normal removal path. This could result in a reference count leak for the I2C device, preventing proper cleanup and potentially leading to resource exhaustion. Add put_device() to release the reference in the probe failure path and in the remove function. Calling path: isp1301_get_client() -> of_find_i2c_device_by_node() -> i2c_find_device_by_fwnode(). As comments of i2c_find_device_by_fwnode() says, 'The user must call put_device(&client->dev) once done with the i2c client.' Found by code review. Cc: stable(a)vger.kernel.org Fixes: 24a28e428351 ("USB: gadget driver for LPC32xx") Signed-off-by: Ma Ke <make24(a)iscas.ac.cn> --- drivers/usb/gadget/udc/lpc32xx_udc.c | 35 +++++++++++++++++++++++----- 1 file changed, 29 insertions(+), 6 deletions(-) diff --git a/drivers/usb/gadget/udc/lpc32xx_udc.c b/drivers/usb/gadget/udc/lpc32xx_udc.c index 1a7d3c4f652f..b6fddfff712d 100644 --- a/drivers/usb/gadget/udc/lpc32xx_udc.c +++ b/drivers/usb/gadget/udc/lpc32xx_udc.c @@ -2986,6 +2986,7 @@ static int lpc32xx_udc_probe(struct platform_device *pdev) int retval, i; dma_addr_t dma_handle; struct device_node *isp1301_node; + bool isp1301_acquired = false; udc = devm_kmemdup(dev, &controller_template, sizeof(*udc), GFP_KERNEL); if (!udc) @@ -3013,6 +3014,7 @@ static int lpc32xx_udc_probe(struct platform_device *pdev) if (!udc->isp1301_i2c_client) { return -EPROBE_DEFER; } + isp1301_acquired = true; dev_info(udc->dev, "ISP1301 I2C device at address 0x%x\n", udc->isp1301_i2c_client->addr); @@ -3020,7 +3022,7 @@ static int lpc32xx_udc_probe(struct platform_device *pdev) pdev->dev.dma_mask = &lpc32xx_usbd_dmamask; retval = dma_set_coherent_mask(&pdev->dev, DMA_BIT_MASK(32)); if (retval) - return retval; + goto i2c_fail; udc->board = &lpc32xx_usbddata; @@ -3038,28 +3040,32 @@ static int lpc32xx_udc_probe(struct platform_device *pdev) /* Get IRQs */ for (i = 0; i < 4; i++) { udc->udp_irq[i] = platform_get_irq(pdev, i); - if (udc->udp_irq[i] < 0) - return udc->udp_irq[i]; + if (udc->udp_irq[i] < 0) { + retval = udc->udp_irq[i]; + goto i2c_fail; + } } udc->udp_baseaddr = devm_platform_ioremap_resource(pdev, 0); if (IS_ERR(udc->udp_baseaddr)) { dev_err(udc->dev, "IO map failure\n"); - return PTR_ERR(udc->udp_baseaddr); + retval = PTR_ERR(udc->udp_baseaddr); + goto i2c_fail; } /* Get USB device clock */ udc->usb_slv_clk = devm_clk_get(&pdev->dev, NULL); if (IS_ERR(udc->usb_slv_clk)) { dev_err(udc->dev, "failed to acquire USB device clock\n"); - return PTR_ERR(udc->usb_slv_clk); + retval = PTR_ERR(udc->usb_slv_clk); + goto i2c_fail; } /* Enable USB device clock */ retval = clk_prepare_enable(udc->usb_slv_clk); if (retval < 0) { dev_err(udc->dev, "failed to start USB device clock\n"); - return retval; + goto i2c_fail; } /* Setup deferred workqueue data */ @@ -3161,6 +3167,8 @@ static int lpc32xx_udc_probe(struct platform_device *pdev) dma_free_coherent(&pdev->dev, UDCA_BUFF_SIZE, udc->udca_v_base, udc->udca_p_base); i2c_fail: + if (isp1301_acquired && udc->isp1301_i2c_client) + put_device(&udc->isp1301_i2c_client->dev); clk_disable_unprepare(udc->usb_slv_clk); dev_err(udc->dev, "%s probe failed, %d\n", driver_name, retval); @@ -3170,6 +3178,18 @@ static int lpc32xx_udc_probe(struct platform_device *pdev) static void lpc32xx_udc_remove(struct platform_device *pdev) { struct lpc32xx_udc *udc = platform_get_drvdata(pdev); + struct device *dev = &pdev->dev; + struct device_node *isp1301_node; + bool isp1301_acquired = false; + + /* Check if we acquired isp1301 via device tree */ + if (dev->of_node) { + isp1301_node = of_parse_phandle(dev->of_node, "transceiver", 0); + if (isp1301_node) { + isp1301_acquired = true; + of_node_put(isp1301_node); + } + } usb_del_gadget_udc(&udc->gadget); if (udc->driver) { @@ -3189,6 +3209,9 @@ static void lpc32xx_udc_remove(struct platform_device *pdev) dma_free_coherent(&pdev->dev, UDCA_BUFF_SIZE, udc->udca_v_base, udc->udca_p_base); + if (isp1301_acquired && udc->isp1301_i2c_client) + put_device(&udc->isp1301_i2c_client->dev); + clk_disable_unprepare(udc->usb_slv_clk); } -- 2.17.1

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FAILED: patch "[PATCH] mm/truncate: unmap large folio on split failure" failed to apply to 6.1-stable tree

by gregkh＠linuxfoundation.org

The patch below does not apply to the 6.1-stable tree. If someone wants it applied there, or to any other stable or longterm tree, then please email the backport, including the original git commit id to <stable(a)vger.kernel.org>. To reproduce the conflict and resubmit, you may use the following commands: git fetch https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git/ linux-6.1.y git checkout FETCH_HEAD git cherry-pick -x fa04f5b60fda62c98a53a60de3a1e763f11feb41 # <resolve conflicts, build, test, etc.> git commit -s git send-email --to '<stable(a)vger.kernel.org>' --in-reply-to '2025112039-theatrics-moodiness-1de3@gregkh' --subject-prefix 'PATCH 6.1.y' HEAD^.. Possible dependencies: thanks, greg k-h ------------------ original commit in Linus's tree ------------------ From fa04f5b60fda62c98a53a60de3a1e763f11feb41 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Kiryl Shutsemau <kas(a)kernel.org> Date: Mon, 27 Oct 2025 11:56:36 +0000 Subject: [PATCH] mm/truncate: unmap large folio on split failure Accesses within VMA, but beyond i_size rounded up to PAGE_SIZE are supposed to generate SIGBUS. This behavior might not be respected on truncation. During truncation, the kernel splits a large folio in order to reclaim memory. As a side effect, it unmaps the folio and destroys PMD mappings of the folio. The folio will be refaulted as PTEs and SIGBUS semantics are preserved. However, if the split fails, PMD mappings are preserved and the user will not receive SIGBUS on any accesses within the PMD. Unmap the folio on split failure. It will lead to refault as PTEs and preserve SIGBUS semantics. Make an exception for shmem/tmpfs that for long time intentionally mapped with PMDs across i_size. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20251027115636.82382-3-kirill@shutemov.name Fixes: b9a8a4195c7d ("truncate,shmem: Handle truncates that split large folios") Signed-off-by: Kiryl Shutsemau <kas(a)kernel.org> Cc: Al Viro <viro(a)zeniv.linux.org.uk> Cc: Baolin Wang <baolin.wang(a)linux.alibaba.com> Cc: Christian Brauner <brauner(a)kernel.org> Cc: "Darrick J. Wong" <djwong(a)kernel.org> Cc: Dave Chinner <david(a)fromorbit.com> Cc: David Hildenbrand <david(a)redhat.com> Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd(a)google.com> Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes(a)cmpxchg.org> Cc: Liam Howlett <liam.howlett(a)oracle.com> Cc: Lorenzo Stoakes <lorenzo.stoakes(a)oracle.com> Cc: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy(a)infradead.org> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko(a)suse.com> Cc: Mike Rapoport <rppt(a)kernel.org> Cc: Rik van Riel <riel(a)surriel.com> Cc: Shakeel Butt <shakeel.butt(a)linux.dev> Cc: Suren Baghdasaryan <surenb(a)google.com> Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka(a)suse.cz> Cc: <stable(a)vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm(a)linux-foundation.org> diff --git a/mm/truncate.c b/mm/truncate.c index 9210cf808f5c..3c5a50ae3274 100644 --- a/mm/truncate.c +++ b/mm/truncate.c @@ -177,6 +177,32 @@ int truncate_inode_folio(struct address_space *mapping, struct folio *folio) return 0; } +static int try_folio_split_or_unmap(struct folio *folio, struct page *split_at, + unsigned long min_order) +{ + enum ttu_flags ttu_flags = + TTU_SYNC | + TTU_SPLIT_HUGE_PMD | + TTU_IGNORE_MLOCK; + int ret; + + ret = try_folio_split_to_order(folio, split_at, min_order); + + /* + * If the split fails, unmap the folio, so it will be refaulted + * with PTEs to respect SIGBUS semantics. + * + * Make an exception for shmem/tmpfs that for long time + * intentionally mapped with PMDs across i_size. + */ + if (ret && !shmem_mapping(folio->mapping)) { + try_to_unmap(folio, ttu_flags); + WARN_ON(folio_mapped(folio)); + } + + return ret; +} + /* * Handle partial folios. The folio may be entirely within the * range if a split has raced with us. If not, we zero the part of the @@ -226,7 +252,7 @@ bool truncate_inode_partial_folio(struct folio *folio, loff_t start, loff_t end) min_order = mapping_min_folio_order(folio->mapping); split_at = folio_page(folio, PAGE_ALIGN_DOWN(offset) / PAGE_SIZE); - if (!try_folio_split_to_order(folio, split_at, min_order)) { + if (!try_folio_split_or_unmap(folio, split_at, min_order)) { /* * try to split at offset + length to make sure folios within * the range can be dropped, especially to avoid memory waste @@ -250,13 +276,10 @@ bool truncate_inode_partial_folio(struct folio *folio, loff_t start, loff_t end) if (!folio_trylock(folio2)) goto out; - /* - * make sure folio2 is large and does not change its mapping. - * Its split result does not matter here. - */ + /* make sure folio2 is large and does not change its mapping */ if (folio_test_large(folio2) && folio2->mapping == folio->mapping) - try_folio_split_to_order(folio2, split_at2, min_order); + try_folio_split_or_unmap(folio2, split_at2, min_order); folio_unlock(folio2); out:

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