greybus-dev May 2022

greybus-dev@lists.linaro.org

6 participants
7 discussions

[PATCH] drivers: greybus: Directly use ida_alloc()/free()

by keliu

Use ida_alloc()/ida_free() instead of deprecated ida_simple_get()/ida_simple_remove() . Signed-off-by: keliu <liuke94(a)huawei.com> --- drivers/greybus/es2.c | 4 ++-- drivers/greybus/hd.c | 12 ++++++------ drivers/greybus/interface.c | 8 ++++---- 3 files changed, 12 insertions(+), 12 deletions(-) diff --git a/drivers/greybus/es2.c b/drivers/greybus/es2.c index e89cca015095..c861fb2acd8a 100644 --- a/drivers/greybus/es2.c +++ b/drivers/greybus/es2.c @@ -522,7 +522,7 @@ static int es2_cport_allocate(struct gb_host_device *hd, int cport_id, return -EINVAL; } - return ida_simple_get(id_map, ida_start, ida_end, GFP_KERNEL); + return ida_alloc_range(id_map, ida_start, ida_end - 1, GFP_KERNEL); } static void es2_cport_release(struct gb_host_device *hd, u16 cport_id) @@ -535,7 +535,7 @@ static void es2_cport_release(struct gb_host_device *hd, u16 cport_id) return; } - ida_simple_remove(&hd->cport_id_map, cport_id); + ida_free(&hd->cport_id_map, cport_id); } static int cport_enable(struct gb_host_device *hd, u16 cport_id, diff --git a/drivers/greybus/hd.c b/drivers/greybus/hd.c index 72b21bf2d7d3..6ff5b0cfd539 100644 --- a/drivers/greybus/hd.c +++ b/drivers/greybus/hd.c @@ -50,7 +50,7 @@ int gb_hd_cport_reserve(struct gb_host_device *hd, u16 cport_id) struct ida *id_map = &hd->cport_id_map; int ret; - ret = ida_simple_get(id_map, cport_id, cport_id + 1, GFP_KERNEL); + ret = ida_alloc_range(id_map, cport_id, cport_id, GFP_KERNEL); if (ret < 0) { dev_err(&hd->dev, "failed to reserve cport %u\n", cport_id); return ret; @@ -64,7 +64,7 @@ void gb_hd_cport_release_reserved(struct gb_host_device *hd, u16 cport_id) { struct ida *id_map = &hd->cport_id_map; - ida_simple_remove(id_map, cport_id); + ida_free(id_map, cport_id); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(gb_hd_cport_release_reserved); @@ -89,7 +89,7 @@ int gb_hd_cport_allocate(struct gb_host_device *hd, int cport_id, return -EINVAL; } - return ida_simple_get(id_map, ida_start, ida_end, GFP_KERNEL); + return ida_alloc_range(id_map, ida_start, ida_end - 1, GFP_KERNEL); } /* Locking: Caller guarantees serialisation */ @@ -100,7 +100,7 @@ void gb_hd_cport_release(struct gb_host_device *hd, u16 cport_id) return; } - ida_simple_remove(&hd->cport_id_map, cport_id); + ida_free(&hd->cport_id_map, cport_id); } static void gb_hd_release(struct device *dev) @@ -111,7 +111,7 @@ static void gb_hd_release(struct device *dev) if (hd->svc) gb_svc_put(hd->svc); - ida_simple_remove(&gb_hd_bus_id_map, hd->bus_id); + ida_free(&gb_hd_bus_id_map, hd->bus_id); ida_destroy(&hd->cport_id_map); kfree(hd); } @@ -162,7 +162,7 @@ struct gb_host_device *gb_hd_create(struct gb_hd_driver *driver, if (!hd) return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM); - ret = ida_simple_get(&gb_hd_bus_id_map, 1, 0, GFP_KERNEL); + ret = ida_alloc_min(&gb_hd_bus_id_map, 1, GFP_KERNEL); if (ret < 0) { kfree(hd); return ERR_PTR(ret); diff --git a/drivers/greybus/interface.c b/drivers/greybus/interface.c index 9ec949a438ef..f685e5f7b7b1 100644 --- a/drivers/greybus/interface.c +++ b/drivers/greybus/interface.c @@ -131,8 +131,8 @@ static int gb_interface_route_create(struct gb_interface *intf) int ret; /* Allocate an interface device id. */ - ret = ida_simple_get(&svc->device_id_map, - GB_SVC_DEVICE_ID_MIN, GB_SVC_DEVICE_ID_MAX + 1, + ret = ida_alloc_range(&svc->device_id_map, + GB_SVC_DEVICE_ID_MIN, GB_SVC_DEVICE_ID_MAX, GFP_KERNEL); if (ret < 0) { dev_err(&intf->dev, "failed to allocate device id: %d\n", ret); @@ -165,7 +165,7 @@ static int gb_interface_route_create(struct gb_interface *intf) * XXX anymore. */ err_ida_remove: - ida_simple_remove(&svc->device_id_map, device_id); + ida_free(&svc->device_id_map, device_id); return ret; } @@ -178,7 +178,7 @@ static void gb_interface_route_destroy(struct gb_interface *intf) return; gb_svc_route_destroy(svc, svc->ap_intf_id, intf->interface_id); - ida_simple_remove(&svc->device_id_map, intf->device_id); + ida_free(&svc->device_id_map, intf->device_id); intf->device_id = GB_INTERFACE_DEVICE_ID_BAD; } -- 2.25.1

1 year, 10 months

[PATCH] staging: greybus: Directly use ida_alloc()/free()

by keliu

Use ida_alloc()/ida_free() instead of deprecated ida_simple_get()/ida_simple_remove() . Signed-off-by: keliu <liuke94(a)huawei.com> --- drivers/staging/greybus/audio_manager.c | 8 ++++---- drivers/staging/greybus/authentication.c | 4 ++-- drivers/staging/greybus/fw-download.c | 4 ++-- drivers/staging/greybus/fw-management.c | 12 ++++++------ drivers/staging/greybus/gbphy.c | 4 ++-- drivers/staging/greybus/loopback.c | 6 +++--- drivers/staging/greybus/raw.c | 6 +++--- drivers/staging/greybus/vibrator.c | 6 +++--- 8 files changed, 25 insertions(+), 25 deletions(-) diff --git a/drivers/staging/greybus/audio_manager.c b/drivers/staging/greybus/audio_manager.c index 9a3f7c034ab4..fa43d35bbcec 100644 --- a/drivers/staging/greybus/audio_manager.c +++ b/drivers/staging/greybus/audio_manager.c @@ -44,14 +44,14 @@ int gb_audio_manager_add(struct gb_audio_manager_module_descriptor *desc) int id; int err; - id = ida_simple_get(&module_id, 0, 0, GFP_KERNEL); + id = ida_alloc(&module_id, GFP_KERNEL); if (id < 0) return id; err = gb_audio_manager_module_create(&module, manager_kset, id, desc); if (err) { - ida_simple_remove(&module_id, id); + ida_free(&module_id, id); return err; } @@ -78,7 +78,7 @@ int gb_audio_manager_remove(int id) list_del(&module->list); kobject_put(&module->kobj); up_write(&modules_rwsem); - ida_simple_remove(&module_id, id); + ida_free(&module_id, id); return 0; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(gb_audio_manager_remove); @@ -92,7 +92,7 @@ void gb_audio_manager_remove_all(void) list_for_each_entry_safe(module, next, &modules_list, list) { list_del(&module->list); - ida_simple_remove(&module_id, module->id); + ida_free(&module_id, module->id); kobject_put(&module->kobj); } diff --git a/drivers/staging/greybus/authentication.c b/drivers/staging/greybus/authentication.c index 297e69f011c7..01dd1cd958ea 100644 --- a/drivers/staging/greybus/authentication.c +++ b/drivers/staging/greybus/authentication.c @@ -348,7 +348,7 @@ int gb_cap_connection_init(struct gb_connection *connection) err_del_cdev: cdev_del(&cap->cdev); err_remove_ida: - ida_simple_remove(&cap_minors_map, minor); + ida_free(&cap_minors_map, minor); err_connection_disable: gb_connection_disable(connection); err_list_del: @@ -372,7 +372,7 @@ void gb_cap_connection_exit(struct gb_connection *connection) device_destroy(cap_class, cap->dev_num); cdev_del(&cap->cdev); - ida_simple_remove(&cap_minors_map, MINOR(cap->dev_num)); + ida_free(&cap_minors_map, MINOR(cap->dev_num)); /* * Disallow any new ioctl operations on the char device and wait for diff --git a/drivers/staging/greybus/fw-download.c b/drivers/staging/greybus/fw-download.c index 543692c567f9..83652cb04d53 100644 --- a/drivers/staging/greybus/fw-download.c +++ b/drivers/staging/greybus/fw-download.c @@ -63,7 +63,7 @@ static void fw_req_release(struct kref *kref) * just hope that it never happens. */ if (!fw_req->timedout) - ida_simple_remove(&fw_req->fw_download->id_map, + ida_free(&fw_req->fw_download->id_map, fw_req->firmware_id); kfree(fw_req); @@ -212,7 +212,7 @@ static struct fw_request *find_firmware(struct fw_download *fw_download, return fw_req; err_free_id: - ida_simple_remove(&fw_download->id_map, fw_req->firmware_id); + ida_free(&fw_download->id_map, fw_req->firmware_id); err_free_req: kfree(fw_req); diff --git a/drivers/staging/greybus/fw-management.c b/drivers/staging/greybus/fw-management.c index 687c6405c65b..a386a5607c7e 100644 --- a/drivers/staging/greybus/fw-management.c +++ b/drivers/staging/greybus/fw-management.c @@ -177,7 +177,7 @@ static int fw_mgmt_load_and_validate_operation(struct fw_mgmt *fw_mgmt, GB_FW_MGMT_TYPE_LOAD_AND_VALIDATE_FW, &request, sizeof(request), NULL, 0); if (ret) { - ida_simple_remove(&fw_mgmt->id_map, + ida_free(&fw_mgmt->id_map, fw_mgmt->intf_fw_request_id); fw_mgmt->intf_fw_request_id = 0; dev_err(fw_mgmt->parent, @@ -217,7 +217,7 @@ static int fw_mgmt_interface_fw_loaded_operation(struct gb_operation *op) return -ENODEV; } - ida_simple_remove(&fw_mgmt->id_map, fw_mgmt->intf_fw_request_id); + ida_free(&fw_mgmt->id_map, fw_mgmt->intf_fw_request_id); fw_mgmt->intf_fw_request_id = 0; fw_mgmt->intf_fw_status = request->status; fw_mgmt->intf_fw_major = le16_to_cpu(request->major); @@ -327,7 +327,7 @@ static int fw_mgmt_backend_fw_update_operation(struct fw_mgmt *fw_mgmt, GB_FW_MGMT_TYPE_BACKEND_FW_UPDATE, &request, sizeof(request), NULL, 0); if (ret) { - ida_simple_remove(&fw_mgmt->id_map, + ida_free(&fw_mgmt->id_map, fw_mgmt->backend_fw_request_id); fw_mgmt->backend_fw_request_id = 0; dev_err(fw_mgmt->parent, @@ -366,7 +366,7 @@ static int fw_mgmt_backend_fw_updated_operation(struct gb_operation *op) return -ENODEV; } - ida_simple_remove(&fw_mgmt->id_map, fw_mgmt->backend_fw_request_id); + ida_free(&fw_mgmt->id_map, fw_mgmt->backend_fw_request_id); fw_mgmt->backend_fw_request_id = 0; fw_mgmt->backend_fw_status = request->status; @@ -642,7 +642,7 @@ int gb_fw_mgmt_connection_init(struct gb_connection *connection) err_del_cdev: cdev_del(&fw_mgmt->cdev); err_remove_ida: - ida_simple_remove(&fw_mgmt_minors_map, minor); + ida_free(&fw_mgmt_minors_map, minor); err_connection_disable: gb_connection_disable(connection); err_list_del: @@ -666,7 +666,7 @@ void gb_fw_mgmt_connection_exit(struct gb_connection *connection) device_destroy(fw_mgmt_class, fw_mgmt->dev_num); cdev_del(&fw_mgmt->cdev); - ida_simple_remove(&fw_mgmt_minors_map, MINOR(fw_mgmt->dev_num)); + ida_free(&fw_mgmt_minors_map, MINOR(fw_mgmt->dev_num)); /* * Disallow any new ioctl operations on the char device and wait for diff --git a/drivers/staging/greybus/gbphy.c b/drivers/staging/greybus/gbphy.c index 5a5c17a4519b..751d1d580982 100644 --- a/drivers/staging/greybus/gbphy.c +++ b/drivers/staging/greybus/gbphy.c @@ -46,7 +46,7 @@ static void gbphy_dev_release(struct device *dev) { struct gbphy_device *gbphy_dev = to_gbphy_dev(dev); - ida_simple_remove(&gbphy_id, gbphy_dev->id); + ida_free(&gbphy_id, gbphy_dev->id); kfree(gbphy_dev); } @@ -231,7 +231,7 @@ static struct gbphy_device *gb_gbphy_create_dev(struct gb_bundle *bundle, gbphy_dev = kzalloc(sizeof(*gbphy_dev), GFP_KERNEL); if (!gbphy_dev) { - ida_simple_remove(&gbphy_id, id); + ida_free(&gbphy_id, id); return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM); } diff --git a/drivers/staging/greybus/loopback.c b/drivers/staging/greybus/loopback.c index 2471448ba42a..fca69aff9abf 100644 --- a/drivers/staging/greybus/loopback.c +++ b/drivers/staging/greybus/loopback.c @@ -1029,7 +1029,7 @@ static int gb_loopback_probe(struct gb_bundle *bundle, gb->file = debugfs_create_file(name, S_IFREG | 0444, gb_dev.root, gb, &gb_loopback_dbgfs_latency_fops); - gb->id = ida_simple_get(&loopback_ida, 0, 0, GFP_KERNEL); + gb->id = ida_alloc(&loopback_ida, GFP_KERNEL); if (gb->id < 0) { retval = gb->id; goto out_debugfs_remove; @@ -1080,7 +1080,7 @@ static int gb_loopback_probe(struct gb_bundle *bundle, out_connection_disable: gb_connection_disable(connection); out_ida_remove: - ida_simple_remove(&loopback_ida, gb->id); + ida_free(&loopback_ida, gb->id); out_debugfs_remove: debugfs_remove(gb->file); out_connection_destroy: @@ -1122,7 +1122,7 @@ static void gb_loopback_disconnect(struct gb_bundle *bundle) spin_unlock_irqrestore(&gb_dev.lock, flags); device_unregister(gb->dev); - ida_simple_remove(&loopback_ida, gb->id); + ida_free(&loopback_ida, gb->id); gb_connection_destroy(gb->connection); kfree(gb); diff --git a/drivers/staging/greybus/raw.c b/drivers/staging/greybus/raw.c index 2a375f407d38..cfaa7ab42ffc 100644 --- a/drivers/staging/greybus/raw.c +++ b/drivers/staging/greybus/raw.c @@ -178,7 +178,7 @@ static int gb_raw_probe(struct gb_bundle *bundle, raw->connection = connection; greybus_set_drvdata(bundle, raw); - minor = ida_simple_get(&minors, 0, 0, GFP_KERNEL); + minor = ida_alloc(&minors, GFP_KERNEL); if (minor < 0) { retval = minor; goto error_connection_destroy; @@ -211,7 +211,7 @@ static int gb_raw_probe(struct gb_bundle *bundle, gb_connection_disable(connection); error_remove_ida: - ida_simple_remove(&minors, minor); + ida_free(&minors, minor); error_connection_destroy: gb_connection_destroy(connection); @@ -232,7 +232,7 @@ static void gb_raw_disconnect(struct gb_bundle *bundle) device_destroy(raw_class, raw->dev); cdev_del(&raw->cdev); gb_connection_disable(connection); - ida_simple_remove(&minors, MINOR(raw->dev)); + ida_free(&minors, MINOR(raw->dev)); gb_connection_destroy(connection); mutex_lock(&raw->list_lock); diff --git a/drivers/staging/greybus/vibrator.c b/drivers/staging/greybus/vibrator.c index 0e2b188e5ca3..ccc409280fb5 100644 --- a/drivers/staging/greybus/vibrator.c +++ b/drivers/staging/greybus/vibrator.c @@ -154,7 +154,7 @@ static int gb_vibrator_probe(struct gb_bundle *bundle, * there is a "real" device somewhere in the kernel for this, but I * can't find it at the moment... */ - vib->minor = ida_simple_get(&minors, 0, 0, GFP_KERNEL); + vib->minor = ida_alloc(&minors, GFP_KERNEL); if (vib->minor < 0) { retval = vib->minor; goto err_connection_disable; @@ -174,7 +174,7 @@ static int gb_vibrator_probe(struct gb_bundle *bundle, return 0; err_ida_remove: - ida_simple_remove(&minors, vib->minor); + ida_free(&minors, vib->minor); err_connection_disable: gb_connection_disable(connection); err_connection_destroy: @@ -198,7 +198,7 @@ static void gb_vibrator_disconnect(struct gb_bundle *bundle) turn_off(vib); device_unregister(vib->dev); - ida_simple_remove(&minors, vib->minor); + ida_free(&minors, vib->minor); gb_connection_disable(vib->connection); gb_connection_destroy(vib->connection); kfree(vib); -- 2.25.1

1 year, 10 months

[PATCH v6] staging: greybus: introduce pwm_ops::apply

by Song Chen

Introduce newer .apply function in pwm_ops to replace legacy operations including enable, disable, config and set_polarity. This guarantees atomic changes of the pwm controller configuration. Signed-off-by: Song Chen <chensong_2000(a)189.cn> --- v2: 1, define duty_cycle and period as u64 in gb_pwm_config_operation. 2, define duty and period as u64 in gb_pwm_config_request. 3, disable before configuring duty and period if the eventual goal is a disabled state. v3: Regarding duty_cycle and period, I read more discussion in this thread, min, warn or -EINVAL, seems no perfect way acceptable for everyone. How about we limit their value to INT_MAX and throw a warning at the same time when they are wrong? v4: 1, explain why legacy operations are replaced. 2, cap the value of period and duty to U32_MAX. v5: 1, revise commit message. v6: 1, revise commit message. 2, explain why capping the value of period and duty to U32_MAX in comment. --- drivers/staging/greybus/pwm.c | 64 ++++++++++++++++++++++------------- 1 file changed, 40 insertions(+), 24 deletions(-) diff --git a/drivers/staging/greybus/pwm.c b/drivers/staging/greybus/pwm.c index 891a6a672378..ad20ec24031e 100644 --- a/drivers/staging/greybus/pwm.c +++ b/drivers/staging/greybus/pwm.c @@ -204,43 +204,59 @@ static void gb_pwm_free(struct pwm_chip *chip, struct pwm_device *pwm) gb_pwm_deactivate_operation(pwmc, pwm->hwpwm); } -static int gb_pwm_config(struct pwm_chip *chip, struct pwm_device *pwm, - int duty_ns, int period_ns) +static int gb_pwm_apply(struct pwm_chip *chip, struct pwm_device *pwm, + const struct pwm_state *state) { + int err; + bool enabled = pwm->state.enabled; + u64 period = state->period; + u64 duty_cycle = state->duty_cycle; struct gb_pwm_chip *pwmc = pwm_chip_to_gb_pwm_chip(chip); - return gb_pwm_config_operation(pwmc, pwm->hwpwm, duty_ns, period_ns); -}; + /* Set polarity */ + if (state->polarity != pwm->state.polarity) { + if (enabled) { + gb_pwm_disable_operation(pwmc, pwm->hwpwm); + enabled = false; + } + err = gb_pwm_set_polarity_operation(pwmc, pwm->hwpwm, state->polarity); + if (err) + return err; + } -static int gb_pwm_set_polarity(struct pwm_chip *chip, struct pwm_device *pwm, - enum pwm_polarity polarity) -{ - struct gb_pwm_chip *pwmc = pwm_chip_to_gb_pwm_chip(chip); + if (!state->enabled) { + if (enabled) + gb_pwm_disable_operation(pwmc, pwm->hwpwm); + return 0; + } - return gb_pwm_set_polarity_operation(pwmc, pwm->hwpwm, polarity); -}; + /* + * Set period and duty cycle + * + * PWM privodes 64-bit period and duty_cycle, but greybus only accepts + * 32-bit, so their values have to be limited to U32_MAX. + */ + if (period > U32_MAX) + period = U32_MAX; -static int gb_pwm_enable(struct pwm_chip *chip, struct pwm_device *pwm) -{ - struct gb_pwm_chip *pwmc = pwm_chip_to_gb_pwm_chip(chip); + if (duty_cycle > period) + duty_cycle = period; - return gb_pwm_enable_operation(pwmc, pwm->hwpwm); -}; + err = gb_pwm_config_operation(pwmc, pwm->hwpwm, duty_cycle, period); + if (err) + return err; -static void gb_pwm_disable(struct pwm_chip *chip, struct pwm_device *pwm) -{ - struct gb_pwm_chip *pwmc = pwm_chip_to_gb_pwm_chip(chip); + /* enable/disable */ + if (!enabled) + return gb_pwm_enable_operation(pwmc, pwm->hwpwm); - gb_pwm_disable_operation(pwmc, pwm->hwpwm); -}; + return 0; +} static const struct pwm_ops gb_pwm_ops = { .request = gb_pwm_request, .free = gb_pwm_free, - .config = gb_pwm_config, - .set_polarity = gb_pwm_set_polarity, - .enable = gb_pwm_enable, - .disable = gb_pwm_disable, + .apply = gb_pwm_apply, .owner = THIS_MODULE, }; -- 2.25.1

1 year, 10 months

[PATCH v3] staging: greybus: Fix indentation in fw-management.c

by Uri Arev

Reported by Checkpatch: CHECK: Alignment should match open parenthesis Signed-off-by: Uri Arev <me(a)wantyapps.xyz> --- v2: More understandable title, add Signed-off-by line v3: Remove my name signature from the patch description drivers/staging/greybus/fw-management.c | 6 +++--- 1 file changed, 3 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-) diff --git a/drivers/staging/greybus/fw-management.c b/drivers/staging/greybus/fw-management.c index 687c6405c65b..3342b84597da 100644 --- a/drivers/staging/greybus/fw-management.c +++ b/drivers/staging/greybus/fw-management.c @@ -102,7 +102,7 @@ static struct fw_mgmt *get_fw_mgmt(struct cdev *cdev) } static int fw_mgmt_interface_fw_version_operation(struct fw_mgmt *fw_mgmt, - struct fw_mgmt_ioc_get_intf_version *fw_info) + struct fw_mgmt_ioc_get_intf_version *fw_info) { struct gb_connection *connection = fw_mgmt->connection; struct gb_fw_mgmt_interface_fw_version_response response; @@ -240,7 +240,7 @@ static int fw_mgmt_interface_fw_loaded_operation(struct gb_operation *op) } static int fw_mgmt_backend_fw_version_operation(struct fw_mgmt *fw_mgmt, - struct fw_mgmt_ioc_get_backend_version *fw_info) + struct fw_mgmt_ioc_get_backend_version *fw_info) { struct gb_connection *connection = fw_mgmt->connection; struct gb_fw_mgmt_backend_fw_version_request request; @@ -473,7 +473,7 @@ static int fw_mgmt_ioctl(struct fw_mgmt *fw_mgmt, unsigned int cmd, return -EFAULT; ret = fw_mgmt_backend_fw_update_operation(fw_mgmt, - backend_update.firmware_tag); + backend_update.firmware_tag); if (ret) return ret; -- 2.36.1

1 year, 11 months

Re: [PATCH v2] staging: greybus: Fix indentation in fw-management.c

by Dan Carpenter

On Mon, May 23, 2022 at 03:08:57PM +0300, Uri Arev wrote: > Reported by Checkpatch: > CHECK: Alignment should match open parenthesis > > -Uri > Don't put your name in the commit message like this. > Signed-off-by: Uri Arev <me(a)wantyapps.xyz> > --- > v2: More understandable title, add Signed-off-by line Why didn't you fix this one as well? CHECK: Alignment should match open parenthesis #452: FILE: drivers/staging/greybus/fw-management.c:452: + ret = fw_mgmt_load_and_validate_operation(fw_mgmt, + intf_load.load_method, intf_load.firmware_tag); regards, dan carpenter

1 year, 11 months

Re: [PATCH] staging: greybus: Fix indentation

by Dan Carpenter

On Sun, May 22, 2022 at 09:51:56PM +0300, Uri Arev wrote: > Reported by Checkpatch: > CHECK: Alignment should match open parenthesis > > - Uri > --- This not how you format a patch. Please run checkpatch.pl on your patches. :P regards, dan carpenter

1 year, 11 months

[PATCH] [v2] Kbuild: move to -std=gnu11

by Arnd Bergmann

From: Arnd Bergmann <arnd(a)arndb.de> During a patch discussion, Linus brought up the option of changing the C standard version from gnu89 to gnu99, which allows using variable declaration inside of a for() loop. While the C99, C11 and later standards introduce many other features, most of these are already available in gnu89 as GNU extensions as well. An earlier attempt to do this when gcc-5 started defaulting to -std=gnu11 failed because at the time that caused warnings about designated initializers with older compilers. Now that gcc-5.1 is the minimum compiler version used for building kernels, that is no longer a concern. Similarly, the behavior of 'inline' functions changes between gnu89 and gnu11, but this was taken care of by defining 'inline' to include __attribute__((gnu_inline)) in order to allow building with clang a while ago. One minor issue that remains is an added gcc warning for shifts of negative integers when building with -Werror, which happens with the 'make W=1' option, as well as for three drivers in the kernel that always enable -Werror, but it was only observed with the i915 driver so far. To be on the safe side, add -Wno-shift-negative-value to any -Wextra in a Makefile. Nathan Chancellor reported an additional -Wdeclaration-after-statement warning that appears in a system header on arm, this still needs a workaround. The differences between gnu99, gnu11, gnu1x and gnu17 are fairly minimal and mainly impact warnings at the -Wpedantic level that the kernel never enables. Between these, gnu11 is the newest version that is supported by all supported compiler versions, though it is only the default on gcc-5, while all other supported versions of gcc or clang default to gnu1x/gnu17. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/CAHk-=wiyCH7xeHcmiFJ-YgXUy2Jaj7pnkdKpcovt8fYbV… Link: https://github.com/ClangBuiltLinux/linux/issues/1603 Suggested-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds(a)linux-foundation.org> Cc: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy(a)kernel.org> Cc: linux-kbuild(a)vger.kernel.org Cc: llvm(a)lists.linux.dev Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd(a)arndb.de> --- [v2] - added -std=gnu11 back, rather than just relying on the default - minor changes to changelog text --- Documentation/process/programming-language.rst | 4 ++-- .../translations/it_IT/process/programming-language.rst | 4 ++-- .../translations/zh_CN/process/programming-language.rst | 4 ++-- .../translations/zh_TW/process/programming-language.rst | 4 ++-- Makefile | 6 +++--- arch/arm64/kernel/vdso32/Makefile | 2 +- drivers/gpu/drm/i915/Makefile | 1 + drivers/staging/greybus/tools/Makefile | 3 ++- fs/btrfs/Makefile | 1 + scripts/Makefile.extrawarn | 1 + 10 files changed, 17 insertions(+), 13 deletions(-) diff --git a/Documentation/process/programming-language.rst b/Documentation/process/programming-language.rst index ec474a70a02f..894f2a6eb9db 100644 --- a/Documentation/process/programming-language.rst +++ b/Documentation/process/programming-language.rst @@ -5,8 +5,8 @@ Programming Language The kernel is written in the C programming language [c-language]_. More precisely, the kernel is typically compiled with ``gcc`` [gcc]_ -under ``-std=gnu89`` [gcc-c-dialect-options]_: the GNU dialect of ISO C90 -(including some C99 features). ``clang`` [clang]_ is also supported, see +under ``-std=gnu11`` [gcc-c-dialect-options]_: the GNU dialect of ISO C11 +(including some C17 features). ``clang`` [clang]_ is also supported, see docs on :ref:`Building Linux with Clang/LLVM <kbuild_llvm>`. This dialect contains many extensions to the language [gnu-extensions]_, diff --git a/Documentation/translations/it_IT/process/programming-language.rst b/Documentation/translations/it_IT/process/programming-language.rst index 41db2598ce11..aa21097737ae 100644 --- a/Documentation/translations/it_IT/process/programming-language.rst +++ b/Documentation/translations/it_IT/process/programming-language.rst @@ -10,8 +10,8 @@ Linguaggio di programmazione Il kernel è scritto nel linguaggio di programmazione C [it-c-language]_. Più precisamente, il kernel viene compilato con ``gcc`` [it-gcc]_ usando -l'opzione ``-std=gnu89`` [it-gcc-c-dialect-options]_: il dialetto GNU -dello standard ISO C90 (con l'aggiunta di alcune funzionalità da C99). +l'opzione ``-std=gnu11`` [it-gcc-c-dialect-options]_: il dialetto GNU +dello standard ISO C11 (con l'aggiunta di alcune funzionalità da C17). Linux supporta anche ``clang`` [it-clang]_, leggete la documentazione :ref:`Building Linux with Clang/LLVM <kbuild_llvm>`. diff --git a/Documentation/translations/zh_CN/process/programming-language.rst b/Documentation/translations/zh_CN/process/programming-language.rst index 2a47a1d2ec20..58d2b3bd2d85 100644 --- a/Documentation/translations/zh_CN/process/programming-language.rst +++ b/Documentation/translations/zh_CN/process/programming-language.rst @@ -9,8 +9,8 @@ ============ 内核是用C语言 :ref:`c-language <cn_c-language>` 编写的。更准确地说，内核通常是用 :ref:`gcc <cn_gcc>` -在 ``-std=gnu89`` :ref:`gcc-c-dialect-options <cn_gcc-c-dialect-options>` 下编译的：ISO C90的 GNU 方言（ -包括一些C99特性） +在 ``-std=gnu11`` :ref:`gcc-c-dialect-options <cn_gcc-c-dialect-options>` 下编译的：ISO C11的 GNU 方言（ +包括一些C17特性）这种方言包含对语言 :ref:`gnu-extensions <cn_gnu-extensions>` 的许多扩展，当然，它们许多都在内核中使用。 diff --git a/Documentation/translations/zh_TW/process/programming-language.rst b/Documentation/translations/zh_TW/process/programming-language.rst index 54e3699eadf8..235de05f7e2c 100644 --- a/Documentation/translations/zh_TW/process/programming-language.rst +++ b/Documentation/translations/zh_TW/process/programming-language.rst @@ -12,8 +12,8 @@ ============ 內核是用C語言 :ref:`c-language <tw_c-language>` 編寫的。更準確地說，內核通常是用 :ref:`gcc <tw_gcc>` -在 ``-std=gnu89`` :ref:`gcc-c-dialect-options <tw_gcc-c-dialect-options>` 下編譯的：ISO C90的 GNU 方言（ -包括一些C99特性） +在 ``-std=gnu11`` :ref:`gcc-c-dialect-options <tw_gcc-c-dialect-options>` 下編譯的：ISO C11的 GNU 方言（ +包括一些C17特性）這種方言包含對語言 :ref:`gnu-extensions <tw_gnu-extensions>` 的許多擴展，當然，它們許多都在內核中使用。 diff --git a/Makefile b/Makefile index 289ce2be8032..66496eaeb9ec 100644 --- a/Makefile +++ b/Makefile @@ -432,7 +432,7 @@ HOSTCXX = g++ endif export KBUILD_USERCFLAGS := -Wall -Wmissing-prototypes -Wstrict-prototypes \ - -O2 -fomit-frame-pointer -std=gnu89 + -O2 -fomit-frame-pointer -std=gnu11 export KBUILD_USERLDFLAGS := KBUILD_HOSTCFLAGS := $(KBUILD_USERCFLAGS) $(HOST_LFS_CFLAGS) $(HOSTCFLAGS) @@ -515,7 +515,7 @@ KBUILD_CFLAGS := -Wall -Wundef -Werror=strict-prototypes -Wno-trigraphs \ -fno-strict-aliasing -fno-common -fshort-wchar -fno-PIE \ -Werror=implicit-function-declaration -Werror=implicit-int \ -Werror=return-type -Wno-format-security \ - -std=gnu89 + -std=gnu11 KBUILD_CPPFLAGS := -D__KERNEL__ KBUILD_AFLAGS_KERNEL := KBUILD_CFLAGS_KERNEL := @@ -782,7 +782,7 @@ KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(KBUILD_CFLAGS-y) $(CONFIG_CC_IMPLICIT_FALLTHROUGH) ifdef CONFIG_CC_IS_CLANG KBUILD_CPPFLAGS += -Qunused-arguments -# The kernel builds with '-std=gnu89' so use of GNU extensions is acceptable. +# The kernel builds with '-std=gnu11' so use of GNU extensions is acceptable. KBUILD_CFLAGS += -Wno-gnu # CLANG uses a _MergedGlobals as optimization, but this breaks modpost, as the # source of a reference will be _MergedGlobals and not on of the whitelisted names. diff --git a/arch/arm64/kernel/vdso32/Makefile b/arch/arm64/kernel/vdso32/Makefile index 6c01b63ff56d..9378ea055bf2 100644 --- a/arch/arm64/kernel/vdso32/Makefile +++ b/arch/arm64/kernel/vdso32/Makefile @@ -68,7 +68,7 @@ VDSO_CFLAGS += -Wall -Wundef -Wstrict-prototypes -Wno-trigraphs \ -fno-strict-aliasing -fno-common \ -Werror-implicit-function-declaration \ -Wno-format-security \ - -std=gnu89 + -std=gnu11 VDSO_CFLAGS += -O2 # Some useful compiler-dependent flags from top-level Makefile VDSO_CFLAGS += $(call cc32-option,-Wdeclaration-after-statement,) diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/Makefile b/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/Makefile index 1b62b9f65196..1618a6e0af4e 100644 --- a/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/Makefile +++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/Makefile @@ -17,6 +17,7 @@ subdir-ccflags-y += -Wno-unused-parameter subdir-ccflags-y += -Wno-type-limits subdir-ccflags-y += -Wno-missing-field-initializers subdir-ccflags-y += -Wno-sign-compare +subdir-ccflags-y += -Wno-shift-negative-value subdir-ccflags-y += $(call cc-disable-warning, unused-but-set-variable) subdir-ccflags-y += $(call cc-disable-warning, frame-address) subdir-ccflags-$(CONFIG_DRM_I915_WERROR) += -Werror diff --git a/drivers/staging/greybus/tools/Makefile b/drivers/staging/greybus/tools/Makefile index ad0ae8053b79..a3bbd73171f2 100644 --- a/drivers/staging/greybus/tools/Makefile +++ b/drivers/staging/greybus/tools/Makefile @@ -12,7 +12,8 @@ CFLAGS += -std=gnu99 -Wall -Wextra -g \ -Wredundant-decls \ -Wcast-align \ -Wsign-compare \ - -Wno-missing-field-initializers + -Wno-missing-field-initializers \ + -Wno-shift-negative-value CC := $(CROSS_COMPILE)gcc diff --git a/fs/btrfs/Makefile b/fs/btrfs/Makefile index 4188ba3fd8c3..99f9995670ea 100644 --- a/fs/btrfs/Makefile +++ b/fs/btrfs/Makefile @@ -17,6 +17,7 @@ subdir-ccflags-y += $(condflags) subdir-ccflags-y += -Wno-missing-field-initializers subdir-ccflags-y += -Wno-sign-compare subdir-ccflags-y += -Wno-type-limits +subdir-ccflags-y += -Wno-shift-negative-value obj-$(CONFIG_BTRFS_FS) := btrfs.o diff --git a/scripts/Makefile.extrawarn b/scripts/Makefile.extrawarn index 8be892887d71..650d0b8ceec3 100644 --- a/scripts/Makefile.extrawarn +++ b/scripts/Makefile.extrawarn @@ -36,6 +36,7 @@ KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option, -Wstringop-truncation) KBUILD_CFLAGS += -Wno-missing-field-initializers KBUILD_CFLAGS += -Wno-sign-compare KBUILD_CFLAGS += -Wno-type-limits +KBUILD_CFLAGS += -Wno-shift-negative-value KBUILD_CPPFLAGS += -DKBUILD_EXTRA_WARN1 -- 2.29.2

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