January 2020 - Linux-kselftest-mirror

[PATCH v2] selftests: vm: Fix 64-bit test builds for powerpc64le

by Sandipan Das

Some tests are built only for 64-bit systems. This makes sure that these tests are built for both big and little endian variants of powerpc64. Fixes: 7549b3364201 ("selftests: vm: Build/Run 64bit tests only on 64bit arch") Signed-off-by: Sandipan Das <sandipan(a)linux.ibm.com> --- Changelog: v2: - Added required changes in run_vmtests. --- tools/testing/selftests/vm/Makefile | 2 +- tools/testing/selftests/vm/run_vmtests | 2 +- 2 files changed, 2 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-) diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/vm/Makefile b/tools/testing/selftests/vm/Makefile index 7f9a8a8c31da..f3d11f4fca38 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/vm/Makefile +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/vm/Makefile @@ -19,7 +19,7 @@ TEST_GEN_FILES += thuge-gen TEST_GEN_FILES += transhuge-stress TEST_GEN_FILES += userfaultfd -ifneq (,$(filter $(ARCH),arm64 ia64 mips64 parisc64 ppc64 riscv64 s390x sh64 sparc64 x86_64)) +ifneq (,$(filter $(ARCH),arm64 ia64 mips64 parisc64 ppc64 ppc64le riscv64 s390x sh64 sparc64 x86_64)) TEST_GEN_FILES += va_128TBswitch TEST_GEN_FILES += virtual_address_range endif diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/vm/run_vmtests b/tools/testing/selftests/vm/run_vmtests index a692ea828317..db8e0d1c7b39 100755 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/vm/run_vmtests +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/vm/run_vmtests @@ -59,7 +59,7 @@ else fi #filter 64bit architectures -ARCH64STR="arm64 ia64 mips64 parisc64 ppc64 riscv64 s390x sh64 sparc64 x86_64" +ARCH64STR="arm64 ia64 mips64 parisc64 ppc64 ppc64le riscv64 s390x sh64 sparc64 x86_64" if [ -z $ARCH ]; then ARCH=`uname -m 2>/dev/null | sed -e 's/aarch64.*/arm64/'` fi -- 2.17.1

4 years, 11 months

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[PATCH] selftests: vm: Fix 64-bit test builds for powerpc64le

by Sandipan Das

Some tests are built only for 64-bit systems. This makes sure that these tests are built for both big and little endian variants of powerpc64. Fixes: 7549b3364201 ("selftests: vm: Build/Run 64bit tests only on 64bit arch") Signed-off-by: Sandipan Das <sandipan(a)linux.ibm.com> --- tools/testing/selftests/vm/Makefile | 2 +- 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 1 deletion(-) diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/vm/Makefile b/tools/testing/selftests/vm/Makefile index 7f9a8a8c31da..f3d11f4fca38 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/vm/Makefile +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/vm/Makefile @@ -19,7 +19,7 @@ TEST_GEN_FILES += thuge-gen TEST_GEN_FILES += transhuge-stress TEST_GEN_FILES += userfaultfd -ifneq (,$(filter $(ARCH),arm64 ia64 mips64 parisc64 ppc64 riscv64 s390x sh64 sparc64 x86_64)) +ifneq (,$(filter $(ARCH),arm64 ia64 mips64 parisc64 ppc64 ppc64le riscv64 s390x sh64 sparc64 x86_64)) TEST_GEN_FILES += va_128TBswitch TEST_GEN_FILES += virtual_address_range endif -- 2.17.1

4 years, 11 months

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[PATCH v3 0/2] openat2: minor uapi cleanups

by Aleksa Sarai

Patch changelog: v3: * Merge changes into the original patches to make Al's life easier. [Al Viro] v2: * Add include <linux/types.h> to openat2.h. [Florian Weimer] * Move OPEN_HOW_SIZE_* constants out of UAPI. [Florian Weimer] * Switch from __aligned_u64 to __u64 since it isn't necessary. [David Laight] v1: <https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20191219105533.12508-1-cyphar@cyphar.com/> While openat2(2) is still not yet in Linus's tree, we can take this opportunity to iron out some small warts that weren't noticed earlier: * A fix was suggested by Florian Weimer, to separate the openat2 definitions so glibc can use the header directly. I've put the maintainership under VFS but let me know if you'd prefer it belong ot the fcntl folks. * Having heterogenous field sizes in an extensible struct results in "padding hole" problems when adding new fields (in addition the correct error to use for non-zero padding isn't entirely clear ). The simplest solution is to just copy clone(3)'s model -- always use u64s. It will waste a little more space in the struct, but it removes a possible future headache. This patch is intended to replace the corresponding patches in Al's #work.openat2 tree (and *will not* apply on Linus' tree). @Al: I will send some additional patches later, but they will require proper design review since they're ABI-related features (namely, adding a way to check what features a syscall supports as I outlined in my talk here[1]). [1]: https://youtu.be/ggD-eb3yPVs Aleksa Sarai (2): open: introduce openat2(2) syscall selftests: add openat2(2) selftests CREDITS | 4 +- MAINTAINERS | 1 + arch/alpha/kernel/syscalls/syscall.tbl | 1 + arch/arm/tools/syscall.tbl | 1 + arch/arm64/include/asm/unistd.h | 2 +- arch/arm64/include/asm/unistd32.h | 2 + arch/ia64/kernel/syscalls/syscall.tbl | 1 + arch/m68k/kernel/syscalls/syscall.tbl | 1 + arch/microblaze/kernel/syscalls/syscall.tbl | 1 + arch/mips/kernel/syscalls/syscall_n32.tbl | 1 + arch/mips/kernel/syscalls/syscall_n64.tbl | 1 + arch/mips/kernel/syscalls/syscall_o32.tbl | 1 + arch/parisc/kernel/syscalls/syscall.tbl | 1 + arch/powerpc/kernel/syscalls/syscall.tbl | 1 + arch/s390/kernel/syscalls/syscall.tbl | 1 + arch/sh/kernel/syscalls/syscall.tbl | 1 + arch/sparc/kernel/syscalls/syscall.tbl | 1 + arch/x86/entry/syscalls/syscall_32.tbl | 1 + arch/x86/entry/syscalls/syscall_64.tbl | 1 + arch/xtensa/kernel/syscalls/syscall.tbl | 1 + fs/open.c | 147 +++-- include/linux/fcntl.h | 16 +- include/linux/syscalls.h | 3 + include/uapi/asm-generic/unistd.h | 5 +- include/uapi/linux/fcntl.h | 2 +- include/uapi/linux/openat2.h | 39 ++ tools/testing/selftests/Makefile | 1 + tools/testing/selftests/openat2/.gitignore | 1 + tools/testing/selftests/openat2/Makefile | 8 + tools/testing/selftests/openat2/helpers.c | 109 ++++ tools/testing/selftests/openat2/helpers.h | 106 ++++ .../testing/selftests/openat2/openat2_test.c | 312 +++++++++++ .../selftests/openat2/rename_attack_test.c | 160 ++++++ .../testing/selftests/openat2/resolve_test.c | 523 ++++++++++++++++++ 34 files changed, 1418 insertions(+), 39 deletions(-) create mode 100644 include/uapi/linux/openat2.h create mode 100644 tools/testing/selftests/openat2/.gitignore create mode 100644 tools/testing/selftests/openat2/Makefile create mode 100644 tools/testing/selftests/openat2/helpers.c create mode 100644 tools/testing/selftests/openat2/helpers.h create mode 100644 tools/testing/selftests/openat2/openat2_test.c create mode 100644 tools/testing/selftests/openat2/rename_attack_test.c create mode 100644 tools/testing/selftests/openat2/resolve_test.c -- 2.24.1

4 years, 11 months

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[PATCH v16 00/23] selftests, powerpc, x86: Memory Protection Keys

by Sandipan Das

Memory protection keys enables an application to protect its address space from inadvertent access by its own code. This feature is now enabled on powerpc and has been available since 4.16-rc1. The patches move the selftests to arch neutral directory and enhance their test coverage. Tested on powerpc64 and x86_64 (Skylake-SP). Changelog --------- Link to previous version (v15): https://patchwork.ozlabs.org/project/linuxppc-dev/list/?series=149238 v16: (1) Rebased on top of latest master. (2) Switched to u64 instead of using an arch-dependent pkey_reg_t type for references to the pkey register based on suggestions from Dave, Michal and Michael. (3) Removed build time determination of page size based on suggestion from Michael. (4) Fixed comment before the definition of __page_o_noops() from patch 13 ("selftests/vm/pkeys: Introduce powerpc support"). v15: (1) Rebased on top of latest master. (2) Addressed review comments from Dave Hansen. (3) Moved code for getting or setting pkey bits to new helpers. These changes replace patch 7 of v14. (4) Added a fix which ensures that the correct count of reserved keys is used across different platforms. (5) Added a fix which ensures that the correct page size is used as powerpc supports both 4K and 64K pages. v14: (1) Incorporated another round of comments from Dave Hansen. v13: (1) Incorporated comments for Dave Hansen. (2) Added one more test for correct pkey-0 behavior. v12: (1) Fixed the offset of pkey field in the siginfo structure for x86_64 and powerpc. And tries to use the actual field if the headers have it defined. v11: (1) Fixed a deadlock in the ptrace testcase. v10 and prior: (1) Moved the testcase to arch neutral directory. (2) Split the changes into incremental patches. Desnes A. Nunes do Rosario (1): selftests/vm/pkeys: Fix number of reserved powerpc pkeys Ram Pai (17): selftests/x86/pkeys: Move selftests to arch-neutral directory selftests/vm: Rename all references to pkru to a generic name selftests/vm: Move generic definitions to header file selftests/vm: Typecast references to pkey register selftests/vm: Fix pkey_disable_clear() selftests/vm/pkeys: Fix assertion in pkey_disable_set/clear() selftests/vm/pkeys: Fix alloc_random_pkey() to make it really random selftests/vm/pkeys: Introduce generic pkey abstractions selftests/vm/pkeys: Introduce powerpc support selftests/vm/pkeys: Fix assertion in test_pkey_alloc_exhaust() selftests/vm/pkeys: Improve checks to determine pkey support selftests/vm/pkeys: Associate key on a mapped page and detect access violation selftests/vm/pkeys: Associate key on a mapped page and detect write violation selftests/vm/pkeys: Detect write violation on a mapped access-denied-key page selftests/vm/pkeys: Introduce a sub-page allocator selftests/vm/pkeys: Test correct behaviour of pkey-0 selftests/vm/pkeys: Override access right definitions on powerpc Sandipan Das (3): selftests: vm: pkeys: Add helpers for pkey bits selftests: vm: pkeys: Use the correct huge page size selftests: vm: pkeys: Use the correct page size on powerpc Thiago Jung Bauermann (2): selftests/vm: Move some definitions to arch-specific header selftests/vm: Make gcc check arguments of sigsafe_printf() tools/testing/selftests/vm/.gitignore | 1 + tools/testing/selftests/vm/Makefile | 1 + tools/testing/selftests/vm/pkey-helpers.h | 225 ++++++ tools/testing/selftests/vm/pkey-powerpc.h | 136 ++++ tools/testing/selftests/vm/pkey-x86.h | 181 +++++ .../selftests/{x86 => vm}/protection_keys.c | 693 ++++++++++-------- tools/testing/selftests/x86/.gitignore | 1 - tools/testing/selftests/x86/pkey-helpers.h | 219 ------ 8 files changed, 927 insertions(+), 530 deletions(-) create mode 100644 tools/testing/selftests/vm/pkey-helpers.h create mode 100644 tools/testing/selftests/vm/pkey-powerpc.h create mode 100644 tools/testing/selftests/vm/pkey-x86.h rename tools/testing/selftests/{x86 => vm}/protection_keys.c (74%) delete mode 100644 tools/testing/selftests/x86/pkey-helpers.h -- 2.17.1

4 years, 11 months

2
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[PATCH v4 6/6] selftests/cgroup: add tests for cloning into cgroups

by Christian Brauner

Expand the cgroup test-suite to include tests for CLONE_INTO_CGROUP. This adds the following tests: - CLONE_INTO_CGROUP manages to clone a process directly into a correctly delegated cgroup - CLONE_INTO_CGROUP fails to clone a process into a cgroup that has been removed after we've opened an fd to it - CLONE_INTO_CGROUP fails to clone a process into an invalid domain cgroup - CLONE_INTO_CGROUP adheres to the no internal process constraint - CLONE_INTO_CGROUP works with the freezer feature Cc: Roman Gushchin <guro(a)fb.com> Cc: Tejun Heo <tj(a)kernel.org> Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah(a)kernel.org> Cc: cgroups(a)vger.kernel.org Cc: linux-kselftest(a)vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <christian.brauner(a)ubuntu.com> --- /* v1 */ Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20191218173516.7875-4-christian.brauner@ubuntu.com /* v2 */ Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20191223061504.28716-4-christian.brauner@ubuntu.c… unchanged /* v3 */ Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200117002143.15559-6-christian.brauner@ubuntu.c… unchanged /* v3 */ unchanged --- tools/testing/selftests/cgroup/Makefile | 6 +- tools/testing/selftests/cgroup/cgroup_util.c | 126 ++++++++++++++++++ tools/testing/selftests/cgroup/cgroup_util.h | 4 + tools/testing/selftests/cgroup/test_core.c | 64 +++++++++ .../selftests/clone3/clone3_selftests.h | 19 ++- 5 files changed, 214 insertions(+), 5 deletions(-) diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/cgroup/Makefile b/tools/testing/selftests/cgroup/Makefile index 66aafe1f5746..967f268fde74 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/cgroup/Makefile +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/cgroup/Makefile @@ -11,6 +11,6 @@ TEST_GEN_PROGS += test_freezer include ../lib.mk -$(OUTPUT)/test_memcontrol: cgroup_util.c -$(OUTPUT)/test_core: cgroup_util.c -$(OUTPUT)/test_freezer: cgroup_util.c +$(OUTPUT)/test_memcontrol: cgroup_util.c ../clone3/clone3_selftests.h +$(OUTPUT)/test_core: cgroup_util.c ../clone3/clone3_selftests.h +$(OUTPUT)/test_freezer: cgroup_util.c ../clone3/clone3_selftests.h diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/cgroup/cgroup_util.c b/tools/testing/selftests/cgroup/cgroup_util.c index 8f7131dcf1ff..8a637ca7d73a 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/cgroup/cgroup_util.c +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/cgroup/cgroup_util.c @@ -15,6 +15,7 @@ #include <unistd.h> #include "cgroup_util.h" +#include "../clone3/clone3_selftests.h" static ssize_t read_text(const char *path, char *buf, size_t max_len) { @@ -331,12 +332,112 @@ int cg_run(const char *cgroup, } } +pid_t clone_into_cgroup(int cgroup_fd) +{ +#ifdef CLONE_ARGS_SIZE_VER2 + pid_t pid; + + struct clone_args args = { + .flags = CLONE_INTO_CGROUP, + .exit_signal = SIGCHLD, + .cgroup = cgroup_fd, + }; + + pid = sys_clone3(&args, sizeof(struct clone_args)); + /* + * Verify that this is a genuine test failure: + * ENOSYS -> clone3() not available + * E2BIG -> CLONE_INTO_CGROUP not available + */ + if (pid < 0 && (errno == ENOSYS || errno == E2BIG)) + goto pretend_enosys; + + return pid; + +pretend_enosys: +#endif + errno = ENOSYS; + return -ENOSYS; +} + +int clone_reap(pid_t pid, int options) +{ + int ret; + siginfo_t info = { + .si_signo = 0, + }; + +again: + ret = waitid(P_PID, pid, &info, options | __WALL | __WNOTHREAD); + if (ret < 0) { + if (errno == EINTR) + goto again; + return -1; + } + + if (options & WEXITED) { + if (WIFEXITED(info.si_status)) + return WEXITSTATUS(info.si_status); + } + + if (options & WSTOPPED) { + if (WIFSTOPPED(info.si_status)) + return WSTOPSIG(info.si_status); + } + + if (options & WCONTINUED) { + if (WIFCONTINUED(info.si_status)) + return 0; + } + + return -1; +} + +int dirfd_open_opath(const char *dir) +{ + return open(dir, O_DIRECTORY | O_CLOEXEC | O_NOFOLLOW | O_PATH); +} + +#define close_prot_errno(fd) \ + if (fd >= 0) { \ + int _e_ = errno; \ + close(fd); \ + errno = _e_; \ + } + +static int clone_into_cgroup_run_nowait(const char *cgroup, + int (*fn)(const char *cgroup, void *arg), + void *arg) +{ + int cgroup_fd; + pid_t pid; + + cgroup_fd = dirfd_open_opath(cgroup); + if (cgroup_fd < 0) + return -1; + + pid = clone_into_cgroup(cgroup_fd); + close_prot_errno(cgroup_fd); + if (pid == 0) + exit(fn(cgroup, arg)); + + return pid; +} + int cg_run_nowait(const char *cgroup, int (*fn)(const char *cgroup, void *arg), void *arg) { int pid; + pid = clone_into_cgroup_run_nowait(cgroup, fn, arg); + if (pid > 0) + return pid; + + /* Genuine test failure. */ + if (pid < 0 && errno != ENOSYS) + return -1; + pid = fork(); if (pid == 0) { char buf[64]; @@ -450,3 +551,28 @@ int proc_read_strstr(int pid, bool thread, const char *item, const char *needle) return strstr(buf, needle) ? 0 : -1; } + +int clone_into_cgroup_run_wait(const char *cgroup) +{ + int cgroup_fd; + pid_t pid; + + cgroup_fd = dirfd_open_opath(cgroup); + if (cgroup_fd < 0) + return -1; + + pid = clone_into_cgroup(cgroup_fd); + close_prot_errno(cgroup_fd); + if (pid < 0) + return -1; + + if (pid == 0) + exit(EXIT_SUCCESS); + + /* + * We don't care whether this fails. We only care whether the initial + * clone succeeded. + */ + (void)clone_reap(pid, WEXITED); + return 0; +} diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/cgroup/cgroup_util.h b/tools/testing/selftests/cgroup/cgroup_util.h index 49c54fbdb229..5a1305dd1f0b 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/cgroup/cgroup_util.h +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/cgroup/cgroup_util.h @@ -50,3 +50,7 @@ extern int cg_wait_for_proc_count(const char *cgroup, int count); extern int cg_killall(const char *cgroup); extern ssize_t proc_read_text(int pid, bool thread, const char *item, char *buf, size_t size); extern int proc_read_strstr(int pid, bool thread, const char *item, const char *needle); +extern pid_t clone_into_cgroup(int cgroup_fd); +extern int clone_reap(pid_t pid, int options); +extern int clone_into_cgroup_run_wait(const char *cgroup); +extern int dirfd_open_opath(const char *dir); diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/cgroup/test_core.c b/tools/testing/selftests/cgroup/test_core.c index c5ca669feb2b..96e016ccafe0 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/cgroup/test_core.c +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/cgroup/test_core.c @@ -25,8 +25,11 @@ static int test_cgcore_populated(const char *root) { int ret = KSFT_FAIL; + int err; char *cg_test_a = NULL, *cg_test_b = NULL; char *cg_test_c = NULL, *cg_test_d = NULL; + int cgroup_fd = -EBADF; + pid_t pid; cg_test_a = cg_name(root, "cg_test_a"); cg_test_b = cg_name(root, "cg_test_a/cg_test_b"); @@ -78,6 +81,52 @@ static int test_cgcore_populated(const char *root) if (cg_read_strcmp(cg_test_d, "cgroup.events", "populated 0\n")) goto cleanup; + /* Test that we can directly clone into a new cgroup. */ + cgroup_fd = dirfd_open_opath(cg_test_d); + if (cgroup_fd < 0) + goto cleanup; + + pid = clone_into_cgroup(cgroup_fd); + if (pid < 0) { + if (errno == ENOSYS) + goto cleanup_pass; + goto cleanup; + } + + if (pid == 0) { + if (raise(SIGSTOP)) + exit(EXIT_FAILURE); + exit(EXIT_SUCCESS); + } + + err = cg_read_strcmp(cg_test_d, "cgroup.events", "populated 1\n"); + + (void)clone_reap(pid, WSTOPPED); + (void)kill(pid, SIGCONT); + (void)clone_reap(pid, WEXITED); + + if (err) + goto cleanup; + + if (cg_read_strcmp(cg_test_d, "cgroup.events", "populated 0\n")) + goto cleanup; + + /* Remove cgroup. */ + if (cg_test_d) { + cg_destroy(cg_test_d); + free(cg_test_d); + cg_test_d = NULL; + } + + pid = clone_into_cgroup(cgroup_fd); + if (pid < 0) + goto cleanup_pass; + if (pid == 0) + exit(EXIT_SUCCESS); + (void)clone_reap(pid, WEXITED); + goto cleanup; + +cleanup_pass: ret = KSFT_PASS; cleanup: @@ -93,6 +142,8 @@ static int test_cgcore_populated(const char *root) free(cg_test_c); free(cg_test_b); free(cg_test_a); + if (cgroup_fd >= 0) + close(cgroup_fd); return ret; } @@ -136,6 +187,16 @@ static int test_cgcore_invalid_domain(const char *root) if (errno != EOPNOTSUPP) goto cleanup; + if (!clone_into_cgroup_run_wait(child)) + goto cleanup; + + if (errno == ENOSYS) + goto cleanup_pass; + + if (errno != EOPNOTSUPP) + goto cleanup; + +cleanup_pass: ret = KSFT_PASS; cleanup: @@ -345,6 +406,9 @@ static int test_cgcore_internal_process_constraint(const char *root) if (!cg_enter_current(parent)) goto cleanup; + if (!clone_into_cgroup_run_wait(parent)) + goto cleanup; + ret = KSFT_PASS; cleanup: diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/clone3/clone3_selftests.h b/tools/testing/selftests/clone3/clone3_selftests.h index a3f2c8ad8bcc..91c1a78ddb39 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/clone3/clone3_selftests.h +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/clone3/clone3_selftests.h @@ -5,12 +5,24 @@ #define _GNU_SOURCE #include <sched.h> +#include <linux/sched.h> +#include <linux/types.h> #include <stdint.h> #include <syscall.h> -#include <linux/types.h> +#include <sys/wait.h> + +#include "../kselftest.h" #define ptr_to_u64(ptr) ((__u64)((uintptr_t)(ptr))) +#ifndef CLONE_INTO_CGROUP +#define CLONE_INTO_CGROUP 0x200000000ULL /* Clone into a specific cgroup given the right permissions. */ +#endif + +#ifndef CLONE_ARGS_SIZE_VER0 +#define CLONE_ARGS_SIZE_VER0 64 +#endif + #ifndef __NR_clone3 #define __NR_clone3 -1 struct clone_args { @@ -22,10 +34,13 @@ struct clone_args { __aligned_u64 stack; __aligned_u64 stack_size; __aligned_u64 tls; +#define CLONE_ARGS_SIZE_VER1 80 __aligned_u64 set_tid; __aligned_u64 set_tid_size; +#define CLONE_ARGS_SIZE_VER2 88 + __aligned_u64 cgroup; }; -#endif +#endif /* __NR_clone3 */ static pid_t sys_clone3(struct clone_args *args, size_t size) { -- 2.25.0

4 years, 11 months

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[PATCH bpf-next v3 00/11] tools: Use consistent libbpf include paths everywhere

by Toke Høiland-Jørgensen

The recent commit 6910d7d3867a ("selftests/bpf: Ensure bpf_helper_defs.h are taken from selftests dir") broke compilation against libbpf if it is installed on the system, and $INCLUDEDIR/bpf is not in the include path. Since having the bpf/ subdir of $INCLUDEDIR in the include path has never been a requirement for building against libbpf before, this needs to be fixed. One option is to just revert the offending commit and figure out a different way to achieve what it aims for. However, this series takes a different approach: Changing all in-tree users of libbpf to consistently use a bpf/ prefix in #include directives for header files from libbpf. This turns out to be a somewhat invasive change in the number of files touched; however, the actual changes to files are fairly trivial (most of them are simply made with 'sed'). Also, this approach has the advantage that it makes external and internal users consistent with each other, and ensures no future changes breaks things in the same way as the commit referenced above. The series is split to make the change for one tool subdir at a time, while trying not to break the build along the way. It is structured like this: - Patch 1-3: Trivial fixes to Makefiles for issues I discovered while changing the include paths. - Patch 4-8: Change the include directives to use the bpf/ prefix, and updates Makefiles to make sure tools/lib/ is part of the include path, but without removing tools/lib/bpf - Patch 9-10: Remove tools/lib/bpf from include paths to make sure we don't inadvertently re-introduce includes without the bpf/ prefix. - Patch 11: Change the bpf_helpers.h file in libbpf itself back to using a quoted include for bpf_helper_defs.h (the original source of breakage). Changelog: v3: - Don't add the kernel build dir to the runqslower Makefile, pass it in from selftests instead. - Use libbpf's 'make install_headers' in selftests instead of trying to generate bpf_helper_defs.h in-place (to also work on read-only filesystems). - Use a scratch builddir for both libbpf and bpftool when building in selftests. - Revert bpf_helpers.h to quoted include instead of angled include with a bpf/ prefix. - Fix a few style nits from Andrii v2: - Do a full cleanup of libbpf includes instead of just changing the bpf_helper_defs.h include. --- Toke Høiland-Jørgensen (11): samples/bpf: Don't try to remove user's homedir on clean tools/bpf/runqslower: Fix override option for VMLINUX_BTF selftests: Pass VMLINUX_BTF to runqslower Makefile tools/runqslower: Use consistent include paths for libbpf selftests: Use consistent include paths for libbpf bpftool: Use consistent include paths for libbpf perf: Use consistent include paths for libbpf samples/bpf: Use consistent include paths for libbpf selftests: Remove tools/lib/bpf from include path tools/runqslower: Remove tools/lib/bpf from include path libbpf: Fix include of bpf_helpers.h when libbpf is installed on system samples/bpf/Makefile | 5 +- samples/bpf/cpustat_kern.c | 2 - samples/bpf/fds_example.c | 2 - samples/bpf/hbm.c | 4 +- samples/bpf/hbm_kern.h | 4 +- samples/bpf/ibumad_kern.c | 2 - samples/bpf/ibumad_user.c | 2 - samples/bpf/lathist_kern.c | 2 - samples/bpf/lwt_len_hist_kern.c | 2 - samples/bpf/map_perf_test_kern.c | 4 +- samples/bpf/offwaketime_kern.c | 4 +- samples/bpf/offwaketime_user.c | 2 - samples/bpf/parse_ldabs.c | 2 - samples/bpf/parse_simple.c | 2 - samples/bpf/parse_varlen.c | 2 - samples/bpf/sampleip_kern.c | 4 +- samples/bpf/sampleip_user.c | 2 - samples/bpf/sock_flags_kern.c | 2 - samples/bpf/sockex1_kern.c | 2 - samples/bpf/sockex1_user.c | 2 - samples/bpf/sockex2_kern.c | 2 - samples/bpf/sockex2_user.c | 2 - samples/bpf/sockex3_kern.c | 2 - samples/bpf/spintest_kern.c | 4 +- samples/bpf/spintest_user.c | 2 - samples/bpf/syscall_tp_kern.c | 2 - samples/bpf/task_fd_query_kern.c | 2 - samples/bpf/task_fd_query_user.c | 2 - samples/bpf/tc_l2_redirect_kern.c | 2 - samples/bpf/tcbpf1_kern.c | 2 - samples/bpf/tcp_basertt_kern.c | 4 +- samples/bpf/tcp_bufs_kern.c | 4 +- samples/bpf/tcp_clamp_kern.c | 4 +- samples/bpf/tcp_cong_kern.c | 4 +- samples/bpf/tcp_dumpstats_kern.c | 4 +- samples/bpf/tcp_iw_kern.c | 4 +- samples/bpf/tcp_rwnd_kern.c | 4 +- samples/bpf/tcp_synrto_kern.c | 4 +- samples/bpf/tcp_tos_reflect_kern.c | 4 +- samples/bpf/test_cgrp2_tc_kern.c | 2 - samples/bpf/test_current_task_under_cgroup_kern.c | 2 - samples/bpf/test_lwt_bpf.c | 2 - samples/bpf/test_map_in_map_kern.c | 4 +- samples/bpf/test_overhead_kprobe_kern.c | 4 +- samples/bpf/test_overhead_raw_tp_kern.c | 2 - samples/bpf/test_overhead_tp_kern.c | 2 - samples/bpf/test_probe_write_user_kern.c | 4 +- samples/bpf/trace_event_kern.c | 4 +- samples/bpf/trace_event_user.c | 2 - samples/bpf/trace_output_kern.c | 2 - samples/bpf/trace_output_user.c | 2 - samples/bpf/tracex1_kern.c | 4 +- samples/bpf/tracex2_kern.c | 4 +- samples/bpf/tracex3_kern.c | 4 +- samples/bpf/tracex4_kern.c | 4 +- samples/bpf/tracex5_kern.c | 4 +- samples/bpf/tracex6_kern.c | 2 - samples/bpf/tracex7_kern.c | 2 - samples/bpf/xdp1_kern.c | 2 - samples/bpf/xdp1_user.c | 4 +- samples/bpf/xdp2_kern.c | 2 - samples/bpf/xdp2skb_meta_kern.c | 2 - samples/bpf/xdp_adjust_tail_kern.c | 2 - samples/bpf/xdp_adjust_tail_user.c | 4 +- samples/bpf/xdp_fwd_kern.c | 2 - samples/bpf/xdp_fwd_user.c | 2 - samples/bpf/xdp_monitor_kern.c | 2 - samples/bpf/xdp_redirect_cpu_kern.c | 2 - samples/bpf/xdp_redirect_cpu_user.c | 2 - samples/bpf/xdp_redirect_kern.c | 2 - samples/bpf/xdp_redirect_map_kern.c | 2 - samples/bpf/xdp_redirect_map_user.c | 2 - samples/bpf/xdp_redirect_user.c | 2 - samples/bpf/xdp_router_ipv4_kern.c | 2 - samples/bpf/xdp_router_ipv4_user.c | 2 - samples/bpf/xdp_rxq_info_kern.c | 2 - samples/bpf/xdp_rxq_info_user.c | 4 +- samples/bpf/xdp_sample_pkts_kern.c | 2 - samples/bpf/xdp_sample_pkts_user.c | 2 - samples/bpf/xdp_tx_iptunnel_kern.c | 2 - samples/bpf/xdp_tx_iptunnel_user.c | 2 - samples/bpf/xdpsock_kern.c | 2 - samples/bpf/xdpsock_user.c | 6 +- tools/bpf/bpftool/Documentation/bpftool-gen.rst | 2 - tools/bpf/bpftool/Makefile | 2 - tools/bpf/bpftool/btf.c | 8 ++- tools/bpf/bpftool/btf_dumper.c | 2 - tools/bpf/bpftool/cgroup.c | 2 - tools/bpf/bpftool/common.c | 4 +- tools/bpf/bpftool/feature.c | 4 +- tools/bpf/bpftool/gen.c | 10 ++-- tools/bpf/bpftool/jit_disasm.c | 2 - tools/bpf/bpftool/main.c | 4 +- tools/bpf/bpftool/map.c | 4 +- tools/bpf/bpftool/map_perf_ring.c | 4 +- tools/bpf/bpftool/net.c | 8 ++- tools/bpf/bpftool/netlink_dumper.c | 4 +- tools/bpf/bpftool/perf.c | 2 - tools/bpf/bpftool/prog.c | 6 +- tools/bpf/bpftool/xlated_dumper.c | 2 - tools/bpf/runqslower/Makefile | 23 +++++---- tools/bpf/runqslower/runqslower.bpf.c | 2 - tools/bpf/runqslower/runqslower.c | 4 +- tools/lib/bpf/bpf_helpers.h | 2 - tools/perf/examples/bpf/5sec.c | 2 - tools/perf/examples/bpf/empty.c | 2 - tools/perf/examples/bpf/sys_enter_openat.c | 2 - tools/perf/include/bpf/pid_filter.h | 2 - tools/perf/include/bpf/stdio.h | 2 - tools/perf/include/bpf/unistd.h | 2 - tools/testing/selftests/bpf/.gitignore | 1 tools/testing/selftests/bpf/Makefile | 52 ++++++++++++-------- tools/testing/selftests/bpf/bpf_tcp_helpers.h | 4 +- tools/testing/selftests/bpf/bpf_trace_helpers.h | 2 - tools/testing/selftests/bpf/bpf_util.h | 2 - tools/testing/selftests/bpf/prog_tests/cpu_mask.c | 2 - .../testing/selftests/bpf/prog_tests/perf_buffer.c | 2 - tools/testing/selftests/bpf/progs/bpf_dctcp.c | 2 - tools/testing/selftests/bpf/progs/bpf_flow.c | 4 +- tools/testing/selftests/bpf/progs/connect4_prog.c | 4 +- tools/testing/selftests/bpf/progs/connect6_prog.c | 4 +- tools/testing/selftests/bpf/progs/dev_cgroup.c | 2 - tools/testing/selftests/bpf/progs/fentry_test.c | 2 - tools/testing/selftests/bpf/progs/fexit_bpf2bpf.c | 2 - .../selftests/bpf/progs/fexit_bpf2bpf_simple.c | 2 - tools/testing/selftests/bpf/progs/fexit_test.c | 2 - .../selftests/bpf/progs/get_cgroup_id_kern.c | 2 - tools/testing/selftests/bpf/progs/kfree_skb.c | 4 +- tools/testing/selftests/bpf/progs/loop1.c | 4 +- tools/testing/selftests/bpf/progs/loop2.c | 4 +- tools/testing/selftests/bpf/progs/loop3.c | 4 +- tools/testing/selftests/bpf/progs/loop4.c | 2 - tools/testing/selftests/bpf/progs/loop5.c | 2 - tools/testing/selftests/bpf/progs/netcnt_prog.c | 2 - tools/testing/selftests/bpf/progs/pyperf.h | 2 - .../testing/selftests/bpf/progs/sample_map_ret0.c | 2 - tools/testing/selftests/bpf/progs/sendmsg4_prog.c | 4 +- tools/testing/selftests/bpf/progs/sendmsg6_prog.c | 4 +- .../selftests/bpf/progs/socket_cookie_prog.c | 4 +- .../selftests/bpf/progs/sockmap_parse_prog.c | 4 +- .../selftests/bpf/progs/sockmap_tcp_msg_prog.c | 4 +- .../selftests/bpf/progs/sockmap_verdict_prog.c | 4 +- .../testing/selftests/bpf/progs/sockopt_inherit.c | 2 - tools/testing/selftests/bpf/progs/sockopt_multi.c | 2 - tools/testing/selftests/bpf/progs/sockopt_sk.c | 2 - tools/testing/selftests/bpf/progs/strobemeta.h | 2 - tools/testing/selftests/bpf/progs/tailcall1.c | 2 - tools/testing/selftests/bpf/progs/tailcall2.c | 2 - tools/testing/selftests/bpf/progs/tailcall3.c | 2 - tools/testing/selftests/bpf/progs/tailcall4.c | 2 - tools/testing/selftests/bpf/progs/tailcall5.c | 2 - tools/testing/selftests/bpf/progs/tcp_rtt.c | 2 - .../testing/selftests/bpf/progs/test_adjust_tail.c | 2 - .../selftests/bpf/progs/test_attach_probe.c | 2 - tools/testing/selftests/bpf/progs/test_btf_haskv.c | 2 - tools/testing/selftests/bpf/progs/test_btf_newkv.c | 2 - tools/testing/selftests/bpf/progs/test_btf_nokv.c | 2 - .../testing/selftests/bpf/progs/test_core_extern.c | 2 - .../selftests/bpf/progs/test_core_reloc_arrays.c | 4 +- .../bpf/progs/test_core_reloc_bitfields_direct.c | 4 +- .../bpf/progs/test_core_reloc_bitfields_probed.c | 4 +- .../bpf/progs/test_core_reloc_existence.c | 4 +- .../selftests/bpf/progs/test_core_reloc_flavors.c | 4 +- .../selftests/bpf/progs/test_core_reloc_ints.c | 4 +- .../selftests/bpf/progs/test_core_reloc_kernel.c | 4 +- .../selftests/bpf/progs/test_core_reloc_misc.c | 4 +- .../selftests/bpf/progs/test_core_reloc_mods.c | 4 +- .../selftests/bpf/progs/test_core_reloc_nesting.c | 4 +- .../bpf/progs/test_core_reloc_primitives.c | 4 +- .../bpf/progs/test_core_reloc_ptr_as_arr.c | 4 +- .../selftests/bpf/progs/test_core_reloc_size.c | 4 +- .../selftests/bpf/progs/test_get_stack_rawtp.c | 2 - .../testing/selftests/bpf/progs/test_global_data.c | 2 - .../selftests/bpf/progs/test_global_func1.c | 2 - .../selftests/bpf/progs/test_global_func3.c | 2 - .../selftests/bpf/progs/test_global_func5.c | 2 - .../selftests/bpf/progs/test_global_func6.c | 2 - .../selftests/bpf/progs/test_global_func7.c | 2 - tools/testing/selftests/bpf/progs/test_l4lb.c | 4 +- .../selftests/bpf/progs/test_l4lb_noinline.c | 4 +- .../selftests/bpf/progs/test_lirc_mode2_kern.c | 2 - .../selftests/bpf/progs/test_lwt_ip_encap.c | 4 +- .../selftests/bpf/progs/test_lwt_seg6local.c | 4 +- .../testing/selftests/bpf/progs/test_map_in_map.c | 2 - tools/testing/selftests/bpf/progs/test_map_lock.c | 2 - tools/testing/selftests/bpf/progs/test_mmap.c | 2 - tools/testing/selftests/bpf/progs/test_obj_id.c | 2 - tools/testing/selftests/bpf/progs/test_overhead.c | 4 +- .../testing/selftests/bpf/progs/test_perf_buffer.c | 2 - tools/testing/selftests/bpf/progs/test_pinning.c | 2 - .../selftests/bpf/progs/test_pinning_invalid.c | 2 - .../testing/selftests/bpf/progs/test_pkt_access.c | 4 +- .../selftests/bpf/progs/test_pkt_md_access.c | 2 - .../testing/selftests/bpf/progs/test_probe_user.c | 4 +- .../selftests/bpf/progs/test_queue_stack_map.h | 2 - .../testing/selftests/bpf/progs/test_rdonly_maps.c | 2 - tools/testing/selftests/bpf/progs/test_seg6_loop.c | 4 +- .../bpf/progs/test_select_reuseport_kern.c | 4 +- .../selftests/bpf/progs/test_send_signal_kern.c | 2 - .../selftests/bpf/progs/test_sk_lookup_kern.c | 4 +- .../selftests/bpf/progs/test_skb_cgroup_id_kern.c | 2 - tools/testing/selftests/bpf/progs/test_skb_ctx.c | 2 - tools/testing/selftests/bpf/progs/test_skeleton.c | 2 - .../selftests/bpf/progs/test_sock_fields_kern.c | 4 +- tools/testing/selftests/bpf/progs/test_spin_lock.c | 2 - .../selftests/bpf/progs/test_stacktrace_build_id.c | 2 - .../selftests/bpf/progs/test_stacktrace_map.c | 2 - .../selftests/bpf/progs/test_sysctl_loop1.c | 2 - .../selftests/bpf/progs/test_sysctl_loop2.c | 2 - .../testing/selftests/bpf/progs/test_sysctl_prog.c | 2 - tools/testing/selftests/bpf/progs/test_tc_edt.c | 4 +- tools/testing/selftests/bpf/progs/test_tc_tunnel.c | 4 +- .../bpf/progs/test_tcp_check_syncookie_kern.c | 4 +- .../testing/selftests/bpf/progs/test_tcp_estats.c | 2 - .../testing/selftests/bpf/progs/test_tcpbpf_kern.c | 4 +- .../selftests/bpf/progs/test_tcpnotify_kern.c | 4 +- .../testing/selftests/bpf/progs/test_tracepoint.c | 2 - .../testing/selftests/bpf/progs/test_tunnel_kern.c | 4 +- .../selftests/bpf/progs/test_verif_scale1.c | 2 - .../selftests/bpf/progs/test_verif_scale2.c | 2 - .../selftests/bpf/progs/test_verif_scale3.c | 2 - tools/testing/selftests/bpf/progs/test_xdp.c | 4 +- tools/testing/selftests/bpf/progs/test_xdp_loop.c | 4 +- tools/testing/selftests/bpf/progs/test_xdp_meta.c | 2 - .../selftests/bpf/progs/test_xdp_noinline.c | 4 +- .../selftests/bpf/progs/test_xdp_redirect.c | 2 - tools/testing/selftests/bpf/progs/test_xdp_vlan.c | 4 +- tools/testing/selftests/bpf/progs/xdp_dummy.c | 2 - .../testing/selftests/bpf/progs/xdp_redirect_map.c | 2 - tools/testing/selftests/bpf/progs/xdp_tx.c | 2 - tools/testing/selftests/bpf/progs/xdping_kern.c | 4 +- tools/testing/selftests/bpf/test_cpp.cpp | 6 +- tools/testing/selftests/bpf/test_hashmap.c | 2 - tools/testing/selftests/bpf/test_progs.h | 2 - tools/testing/selftests/bpf/test_sock.c | 2 - tools/testing/selftests/bpf/test_sockmap_kern.h | 4 +- tools/testing/selftests/bpf/test_sysctl.c | 2 - tools/testing/selftests/bpf/trace_helpers.h | 2 - 238 files changed, 381 insertions(+), 368 deletions(-)

4 years, 11 months

4
29
0 0

[PATCH] kselftest: Minimise dependency of get_size on C library interfaces

by Siddhesh Poyarekar

It was observed[1] on arm64 that __builtin_strlen led to an infinite loop in the get_size selftest. This is because __builtin_strlen (and other builtins) may sometimes result in a call to the C library function. The C library implementation of strlen uses an IFUNC resolver to load the most efficient strlen implementation for the underlying machine and hence has a PLT indirection even for static binaries. Because this binary avoids the C library startup routines, the PLT initialization never happens and hence the program gets stuck in an infinite loop. On x86_64 the __builtin_strlen just happens to expand inline and avoid the call but that is not always guaranteed. Further, while testing on x86_64 (Fedora 31), it was observed that the test also failed with a segfault inside write() because the generated code for the write function in glibc seems to access TLS before the syscall (probably due to the cancellation point check) and fails because TLS is not initialised. To mitigate these problems, this patch reduces the interface with the C library to just the syscall function. The syscall function still sets errno on failure, which is undesirable but for now it only affects cases where syscalls fail. [1] https://bugs.linaro.org/show_bug.cgi?id=5479 Signed-off-by: Siddhesh Poyarekar <siddhesh(a)gotplt.org> Reported-by: Masami Hiramatsu <masami.hiramatsu(a)linaro.org> --- tools/testing/selftests/size/get_size.c | 24 ++++++++++++++++++------ 1 file changed, 18 insertions(+), 6 deletions(-) diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/size/get_size.c b/tools/testing/selftests/size/get_size.c index d4b59ab979a0..f55943b6d1e2 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/size/get_size.c +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/size/get_size.c @@ -12,23 +12,35 @@ * own execution. It also attempts to have as few dependencies * on kernel features as possible. * - * It should be statically linked, with startup libs avoided. - * It uses no library calls, and only the following 3 syscalls: + * It should be statically linked, with startup libs avoided. It uses + * no library calls except the syscall() function for the following 3 + * syscalls: * sysinfo(), write(), and _exit() * * For output, it avoids printf (which in some C libraries * has large external dependencies) by implementing it's own * number output and print routines, and using __builtin_strlen() + * + * The test may crash if any of the above syscalls fails because in some + * libc implementations (e.g. the GNU C Library) errno is saved in + * thread-local storage, which does not get initialized due to avoiding + * startup libs. */ #include <sys/sysinfo.h> #include <unistd.h> +#include <sys/syscall.h> #define STDOUT_FILENO 1 static int print(const char *s) { - return write(STDOUT_FILENO, s, __builtin_strlen(s)); + size_t len = 0; + + while (s[len] != '\0') + len++; + + return syscall(SYS_write, STDOUT_FILENO, s, len); } static inline char *num_to_str(unsigned long num, char *buf, int len) @@ -80,12 +92,12 @@ void _start(void) print("TAP version 13\n"); print("# Testing system size.\n"); - ccode = sysinfo(&info); + ccode = syscall(SYS_sysinfo, &info); if (ccode < 0) { print("not ok 1"); print(test_name); print(" ---\n reason: \"could not get sysinfo\"\n ...\n"); - _exit(ccode); + syscall(SYS_exit, ccode); } print("ok 1"); print(test_name); @@ -101,5 +113,5 @@ void _start(void) print(" ...\n"); print("1..1\n"); - _exit(0); + syscall(SYS_exit, 0); } -- 2.24.1

4 years, 11 months

3
3
0 0

[PATCH v3 5/5] selftests/cgroup: add tests for cloning into cgroups

by Christian Brauner

Expand the cgroup test-suite to include tests for CLONE_INTO_CGROUP. This adds the following tests: - CLONE_INTO_CGROUP manages to clone a process directly into a correctly delegated cgroup - CLONE_INTO_CGROUP fails to clone a process into a cgroup that has been removed after we've opened an fd to it - CLONE_INTO_CGROUP fails to clone a process into an invalid domain cgroup - CLONE_INTO_CGROUP adheres to the no internal process constraint - CLONE_INTO_CGROUP works with the freezer feature Cc: Roman Gushchin <guro(a)fb.com> Cc: Tejun Heo <tj(a)kernel.org> Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah(a)kernel.org> Cc: cgroups(a)vger.kernel.org Cc: linux-kselftest(a)vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <christian.brauner(a)ubuntu.com> --- /* v1 */ Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20191218173516.7875-4-christian.brauner@ubuntu.com /* v2 */ Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20191223061504.28716-4-christian.brauner@ubuntu.c… unchanged /* v3 */ unchanged --- tools/testing/selftests/cgroup/Makefile | 6 +- tools/testing/selftests/cgroup/cgroup_util.c | 126 ++++++++++++++++++ tools/testing/selftests/cgroup/cgroup_util.h | 4 + tools/testing/selftests/cgroup/test_core.c | 64 +++++++++ .../selftests/clone3/clone3_selftests.h | 19 ++- 5 files changed, 214 insertions(+), 5 deletions(-) diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/cgroup/Makefile b/tools/testing/selftests/cgroup/Makefile index 66aafe1f5746..967f268fde74 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/cgroup/Makefile +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/cgroup/Makefile @@ -11,6 +11,6 @@ TEST_GEN_PROGS += test_freezer include ../lib.mk -$(OUTPUT)/test_memcontrol: cgroup_util.c -$(OUTPUT)/test_core: cgroup_util.c -$(OUTPUT)/test_freezer: cgroup_util.c +$(OUTPUT)/test_memcontrol: cgroup_util.c ../clone3/clone3_selftests.h +$(OUTPUT)/test_core: cgroup_util.c ../clone3/clone3_selftests.h +$(OUTPUT)/test_freezer: cgroup_util.c ../clone3/clone3_selftests.h diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/cgroup/cgroup_util.c b/tools/testing/selftests/cgroup/cgroup_util.c index 8f7131dcf1ff..8a637ca7d73a 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/cgroup/cgroup_util.c +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/cgroup/cgroup_util.c @@ -15,6 +15,7 @@ #include <unistd.h> #include "cgroup_util.h" +#include "../clone3/clone3_selftests.h" static ssize_t read_text(const char *path, char *buf, size_t max_len) { @@ -331,12 +332,112 @@ int cg_run(const char *cgroup, } } +pid_t clone_into_cgroup(int cgroup_fd) +{ +#ifdef CLONE_ARGS_SIZE_VER2 + pid_t pid; + + struct clone_args args = { + .flags = CLONE_INTO_CGROUP, + .exit_signal = SIGCHLD, + .cgroup = cgroup_fd, + }; + + pid = sys_clone3(&args, sizeof(struct clone_args)); + /* + * Verify that this is a genuine test failure: + * ENOSYS -> clone3() not available + * E2BIG -> CLONE_INTO_CGROUP not available + */ + if (pid < 0 && (errno == ENOSYS || errno == E2BIG)) + goto pretend_enosys; + + return pid; + +pretend_enosys: +#endif + errno = ENOSYS; + return -ENOSYS; +} + +int clone_reap(pid_t pid, int options) +{ + int ret; + siginfo_t info = { + .si_signo = 0, + }; + +again: + ret = waitid(P_PID, pid, &info, options | __WALL | __WNOTHREAD); + if (ret < 0) { + if (errno == EINTR) + goto again; + return -1; + } + + if (options & WEXITED) { + if (WIFEXITED(info.si_status)) + return WEXITSTATUS(info.si_status); + } + + if (options & WSTOPPED) { + if (WIFSTOPPED(info.si_status)) + return WSTOPSIG(info.si_status); + } + + if (options & WCONTINUED) { + if (WIFCONTINUED(info.si_status)) + return 0; + } + + return -1; +} + +int dirfd_open_opath(const char *dir) +{ + return open(dir, O_DIRECTORY | O_CLOEXEC | O_NOFOLLOW | O_PATH); +} + +#define close_prot_errno(fd) \ + if (fd >= 0) { \ + int _e_ = errno; \ + close(fd); \ + errno = _e_; \ + } + +static int clone_into_cgroup_run_nowait(const char *cgroup, + int (*fn)(const char *cgroup, void *arg), + void *arg) +{ + int cgroup_fd; + pid_t pid; + + cgroup_fd = dirfd_open_opath(cgroup); + if (cgroup_fd < 0) + return -1; + + pid = clone_into_cgroup(cgroup_fd); + close_prot_errno(cgroup_fd); + if (pid == 0) + exit(fn(cgroup, arg)); + + return pid; +} + int cg_run_nowait(const char *cgroup, int (*fn)(const char *cgroup, void *arg), void *arg) { int pid; + pid = clone_into_cgroup_run_nowait(cgroup, fn, arg); + if (pid > 0) + return pid; + + /* Genuine test failure. */ + if (pid < 0 && errno != ENOSYS) + return -1; + pid = fork(); if (pid == 0) { char buf[64]; @@ -450,3 +551,28 @@ int proc_read_strstr(int pid, bool thread, const char *item, const char *needle) return strstr(buf, needle) ? 0 : -1; } + +int clone_into_cgroup_run_wait(const char *cgroup) +{ + int cgroup_fd; + pid_t pid; + + cgroup_fd = dirfd_open_opath(cgroup); + if (cgroup_fd < 0) + return -1; + + pid = clone_into_cgroup(cgroup_fd); + close_prot_errno(cgroup_fd); + if (pid < 0) + return -1; + + if (pid == 0) + exit(EXIT_SUCCESS); + + /* + * We don't care whether this fails. We only care whether the initial + * clone succeeded. + */ + (void)clone_reap(pid, WEXITED); + return 0; +} diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/cgroup/cgroup_util.h b/tools/testing/selftests/cgroup/cgroup_util.h index 49c54fbdb229..5a1305dd1f0b 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/cgroup/cgroup_util.h +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/cgroup/cgroup_util.h @@ -50,3 +50,7 @@ extern int cg_wait_for_proc_count(const char *cgroup, int count); extern int cg_killall(const char *cgroup); extern ssize_t proc_read_text(int pid, bool thread, const char *item, char *buf, size_t size); extern int proc_read_strstr(int pid, bool thread, const char *item, const char *needle); +extern pid_t clone_into_cgroup(int cgroup_fd); +extern int clone_reap(pid_t pid, int options); +extern int clone_into_cgroup_run_wait(const char *cgroup); +extern int dirfd_open_opath(const char *dir); diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/cgroup/test_core.c b/tools/testing/selftests/cgroup/test_core.c index c5ca669feb2b..96e016ccafe0 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/cgroup/test_core.c +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/cgroup/test_core.c @@ -25,8 +25,11 @@ static int test_cgcore_populated(const char *root) { int ret = KSFT_FAIL; + int err; char *cg_test_a = NULL, *cg_test_b = NULL; char *cg_test_c = NULL, *cg_test_d = NULL; + int cgroup_fd = -EBADF; + pid_t pid; cg_test_a = cg_name(root, "cg_test_a"); cg_test_b = cg_name(root, "cg_test_a/cg_test_b"); @@ -78,6 +81,52 @@ static int test_cgcore_populated(const char *root) if (cg_read_strcmp(cg_test_d, "cgroup.events", "populated 0\n")) goto cleanup; + /* Test that we can directly clone into a new cgroup. */ + cgroup_fd = dirfd_open_opath(cg_test_d); + if (cgroup_fd < 0) + goto cleanup; + + pid = clone_into_cgroup(cgroup_fd); + if (pid < 0) { + if (errno == ENOSYS) + goto cleanup_pass; + goto cleanup; + } + + if (pid == 0) { + if (raise(SIGSTOP)) + exit(EXIT_FAILURE); + exit(EXIT_SUCCESS); + } + + err = cg_read_strcmp(cg_test_d, "cgroup.events", "populated 1\n"); + + (void)clone_reap(pid, WSTOPPED); + (void)kill(pid, SIGCONT); + (void)clone_reap(pid, WEXITED); + + if (err) + goto cleanup; + + if (cg_read_strcmp(cg_test_d, "cgroup.events", "populated 0\n")) + goto cleanup; + + /* Remove cgroup. */ + if (cg_test_d) { + cg_destroy(cg_test_d); + free(cg_test_d); + cg_test_d = NULL; + } + + pid = clone_into_cgroup(cgroup_fd); + if (pid < 0) + goto cleanup_pass; + if (pid == 0) + exit(EXIT_SUCCESS); + (void)clone_reap(pid, WEXITED); + goto cleanup; + +cleanup_pass: ret = KSFT_PASS; cleanup: @@ -93,6 +142,8 @@ static int test_cgcore_populated(const char *root) free(cg_test_c); free(cg_test_b); free(cg_test_a); + if (cgroup_fd >= 0) + close(cgroup_fd); return ret; } @@ -136,6 +187,16 @@ static int test_cgcore_invalid_domain(const char *root) if (errno != EOPNOTSUPP) goto cleanup; + if (!clone_into_cgroup_run_wait(child)) + goto cleanup; + + if (errno == ENOSYS) + goto cleanup_pass; + + if (errno != EOPNOTSUPP) + goto cleanup; + +cleanup_pass: ret = KSFT_PASS; cleanup: @@ -345,6 +406,9 @@ static int test_cgcore_internal_process_constraint(const char *root) if (!cg_enter_current(parent)) goto cleanup; + if (!clone_into_cgroup_run_wait(parent)) + goto cleanup; + ret = KSFT_PASS; cleanup: diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/clone3/clone3_selftests.h b/tools/testing/selftests/clone3/clone3_selftests.h index a3f2c8ad8bcc..91c1a78ddb39 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/clone3/clone3_selftests.h +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/clone3/clone3_selftests.h @@ -5,12 +5,24 @@ #define _GNU_SOURCE #include <sched.h> +#include <linux/sched.h> +#include <linux/types.h> #include <stdint.h> #include <syscall.h> -#include <linux/types.h> +#include <sys/wait.h> + +#include "../kselftest.h" #define ptr_to_u64(ptr) ((__u64)((uintptr_t)(ptr))) +#ifndef CLONE_INTO_CGROUP +#define CLONE_INTO_CGROUP 0x200000000ULL /* Clone into a specific cgroup given the right permissions. */ +#endif + +#ifndef CLONE_ARGS_SIZE_VER0 +#define CLONE_ARGS_SIZE_VER0 64 +#endif + #ifndef __NR_clone3 #define __NR_clone3 -1 struct clone_args { @@ -22,10 +34,13 @@ struct clone_args { __aligned_u64 stack; __aligned_u64 stack_size; __aligned_u64 tls; +#define CLONE_ARGS_SIZE_VER1 80 __aligned_u64 set_tid; __aligned_u64 set_tid_size; +#define CLONE_ARGS_SIZE_VER2 88 + __aligned_u64 cgroup; }; -#endif +#endif /* __NR_clone3 */ static pid_t sys_clone3(struct clone_args *args, size_t size) { -- 2.25.0

4 years, 11 months

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[PATCH v12 00/22] mm/gup: prereqs to track dma-pinned pages: FOLL_PIN

by John Hubbard

Hi, The "track FOLL_PIN pages" would have been the very next patch, but it is not included here because I'm still debugging a bug report from Leon. Let's get all of the prerequisite work (it's been reviewed) into the tree so that future reviews are easier. It's clear that any fixes that are required to the tracking patch, won't affect these patches here. This implements an API naming change (put_user_page*() --> unpin_user_page*()), and also adds FOLL_PIN page support, up to *but not including* actually tracking FOLL_PIN pages. It extends the FOLL_PIN support to a few select subsystems. More subsystems will be added in follow up work. Christoph Hellwig, a point of interest: a) I've moved the bulk of the code out of the inline functions, as requested, for the devmap changes (patch 4: "mm: devmap: refactor 1-based refcounting for ZONE_DEVICE pages"). Changes since v11: Fixes resulting from Kirill Shutemov's review, plus a fix for a kbuild robot-reported warning. * Only include the first 22 patches: up to, but not including, the "track FOLL_PIN pages" patch. * Improved the efficiency of put_compound_head(), by avoiding get_page() entirely, and instead doing the mass subtraction on one less than refs, followed by a final put_page(). * Got rid of the forward declaration of __gup_longterm_locked(), by moving get_user_pages_remote() further down in gup.c * Got rid of a redundant page_is_devmap_managed() call, and simplified put_devmap_managed_page() as part of that small cleanup. * Changed put_devmap_managed_page() to do an early out if the page is not devmap managed. This saves an indentation level. * Applied the same type of change to __unpin_devmap_managed_user_page(), which has the same checks. * Changed release_pages() to handle the changed put_devmap_managed_page() API. * Removed EXPORT_SYMBOL(free_devmap_managed_page), as it is not required, after the other refactoring. * Fixed a kbuild robot sparse warning: added "static" to try_pin_compound_head()'s declaration. There is a git repo and branch, for convenience: git@github.com:johnhubbard/linux.git pin_user_pages_tracking_v8 For the remaining list of "changes since version N", those are all in v11, which is here: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20191216222537.491123-1-jhubbard@nvidia.com ============================================================ Overview: This is a prerequisite to solving the problem of proper interactions between file-backed pages, and [R]DMA activities, as discussed in [1], [2], [3], and in a remarkable number of email threads since about 2017. :) A new internal gup flag, FOLL_PIN is introduced, and thoroughly documented in the last patch's Documentation/vm/pin_user_pages.rst. I believe that this will provide a good starting point for doing the layout lease work that Ira Weiny has been working on. That's because these new wrapper functions provide a clean, constrained, systematically named set of functionality that, again, is required in order to even know if a page is "dma-pinned". In contrast to earlier approaches, the page tracking can be incrementally applied to the kernel call sites that, until now, have been simply calling get_user_pages() ("gup"). In other words, opt-in by changing from this: get_user_pages() (sets FOLL_GET) put_page() to this: pin_user_pages() (sets FOLL_PIN) unpin_user_page() ============================================================ Testing: * I've done some overall kernel testing (LTP, and a few other goodies), and some directed testing to exercise some of the changes. And as you can see, gup_benchmark is enhanced to exercise this. Basically, I've been able to runtime test the core get_user_pages() and pin_user_pages() and related routines, but not so much on several of the call sites--but those are generally just a couple of lines changed, each. Not much of the kernel is actually using this, which on one hand reduces risk quite a lot. But on the other hand, testing coverage is low. So I'd love it if, in particular, the Infiniband and PowerPC folks could do a smoke test of this series for me. Runtime testing for the call sites so far is pretty light: * io_uring: Some directed tests from liburing exercise this, and they pass. * process_vm_access.c: A small directed test passes. * gup_benchmark: the enhanced version hits the new gup.c code, and passes. * infiniband: Ran rdma-core tests: rdma-core/build/bin/run_tests.py * VFIO: compiles (I'm vowing to set up a run time test soon, but it's not ready just yet) * powerpc: it compiles... * drm/via: compiles... * goldfish: compiles... * net/xdp: compiles... * media/v4l2: compiles... [1] Some slow progress on get_user_pages() (Apr 2, 2019): https://lwn.net/Articles/784574/ [2] DMA and get_user_pages() (LPC: Dec 12, 2018): https://lwn.net/Articles/774411/ [3] The trouble with get_user_pages() (Apr 30, 2018): https://lwn.net/Articles/753027/ Dan Williams (1): mm: Cleanup __put_devmap_managed_page() vs ->page_free() John Hubbard (21): mm/gup: factor out duplicate code from four routines mm/gup: move try_get_compound_head() to top, fix minor issues mm: devmap: refactor 1-based refcounting for ZONE_DEVICE pages goldish_pipe: rename local pin_user_pages() routine mm: fix get_user_pages_remote()'s handling of FOLL_LONGTERM vfio: fix FOLL_LONGTERM use, simplify get_user_pages_remote() call mm/gup: allow FOLL_FORCE for get_user_pages_fast() IB/umem: use get_user_pages_fast() to pin DMA pages media/v4l2-core: set pages dirty upon releasing DMA buffers mm/gup: introduce pin_user_pages*() and FOLL_PIN goldish_pipe: convert to pin_user_pages() and put_user_page() IB/{core,hw,umem}: set FOLL_PIN via pin_user_pages*(), fix up ODP mm/process_vm_access: set FOLL_PIN via pin_user_pages_remote() drm/via: set FOLL_PIN via pin_user_pages_fast() fs/io_uring: set FOLL_PIN via pin_user_pages() net/xdp: set FOLL_PIN via pin_user_pages() media/v4l2-core: pin_user_pages (FOLL_PIN) and put_user_page() conversion vfio, mm: pin_user_pages (FOLL_PIN) and put_user_page() conversion powerpc: book3s64: convert to pin_user_pages() and put_user_page() mm/gup_benchmark: use proper FOLL_WRITE flags instead of hard-coding "1" mm, tree-wide: rename put_user_page*() to unpin_user_page*() Documentation/core-api/index.rst | 1 + Documentation/core-api/pin_user_pages.rst | 232 +++++++++ arch/powerpc/mm/book3s64/iommu_api.c | 10 +- drivers/gpu/drm/via/via_dmablit.c | 6 +- drivers/infiniband/core/umem.c | 19 +- drivers/infiniband/core/umem_odp.c | 13 +- drivers/infiniband/hw/hfi1/user_pages.c | 4 +- drivers/infiniband/hw/mthca/mthca_memfree.c | 8 +- drivers/infiniband/hw/qib/qib_user_pages.c | 4 +- drivers/infiniband/hw/qib/qib_user_sdma.c | 8 +- drivers/infiniband/hw/usnic/usnic_uiom.c | 4 +- drivers/infiniband/sw/siw/siw_mem.c | 4 +- drivers/media/v4l2-core/videobuf-dma-sg.c | 8 +- drivers/nvdimm/pmem.c | 6 - drivers/platform/goldfish/goldfish_pipe.c | 35 +- drivers/vfio/vfio_iommu_type1.c | 35 +- fs/io_uring.c | 6 +- include/linux/mm.h | 95 +++- mm/gup.c | 495 ++++++++++++-------- mm/gup_benchmark.c | 9 +- mm/memremap.c | 75 ++- mm/process_vm_access.c | 28 +- mm/swap.c | 27 +- net/xdp/xdp_umem.c | 4 +- tools/testing/selftests/vm/gup_benchmark.c | 6 +- 25 files changed, 762 insertions(+), 380 deletions(-) create mode 100644 Documentation/core-api/pin_user_pages.rst -- 2.24.1

4 years, 11 months

3
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[PATCH][next] selftests: fix spelling mistake "chainged" -> "chained"

by Colin King

From: Colin Ian King <colin.king(a)canonical.com> There is a spelling mistake in a literal string, fix it. Signed-off-by: Colin Ian King <colin.king(a)canonical.com> --- tools/testing/selftests/openat2/resolve_test.c | 2 +- 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 1 deletion(-) diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/openat2/resolve_test.c b/tools/testing/selftests/openat2/resolve_test.c index 7a94b1da8e7b..bbafad440893 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/openat2/resolve_test.c +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/openat2/resolve_test.c @@ -230,7 +230,7 @@ void test_openat2_opath_tests(void) { .name = "[in_root] garbage link to /root", .path = "cheeky/garbageself", .how.resolve = RESOLVE_IN_ROOT, .out.path = "root", .pass = true }, - { .name = "[in_root] chainged garbage links to /root", + { .name = "[in_root] chained garbage links to /root", .path = "abscheeky/garbageself", .how.resolve = RESOLVE_IN_ROOT, .out.path = "root", .pass = true }, { .name = "[in_root] relative path to 'root'", -- 2.24.0

4 years, 11 months

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Linux-kselftest-mirror January 2020